Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-07 Thread Peter Artymiuk
Would an omit map calculated after removing the ssDNA from the model and then 
gently randomizing the remaining coodinates using the NOISE option in pdbset 
(possibly not in the GUI version)

NOISE [maximum_shift] [subkeys]

Introduce random shifts into atom positions in orthogonal coordinates.

maximum_shift   maximum shift (Angs) 

defaults to 0.2 Angs, fails if greater than 0.5 Angs



be a possible alternative to a simulated annealing technique? Would it not be 
similarly effective at removing any memory bias in the remaining coodinates, 
and very easy to do?

Having said that, it is usually simplest to do what the referee requests, if at 
all possible.  And if your DNA isn't there in the omit map, then you have no 
reason to suggest that it is there at all.

best wishes
Pete



On 4 Nov 2013, at 18:02, Mark Brooks mark.x.bro...@gmail.com wrote:

 Maybe try CNS or SFCheck:
 http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/cnsbb/conversations/messages/1720
  
 To improve Phenix maps, maybe try increasing the number of boxes (the 
 parameter IIRC n_box_target= )
 http://www.phenix-online.org/documentation/autobuild.htm
  
 In CNS, you can decrease the starting temperature in the annealing section, 
 to reduce the 'violence' of the simulated annealing:
 http://cns-online.org/cgi-bin/cns_solve_1.2/cns_view.cgi?file=inputs/xtal_refine/composite_omit_map.inp
 ---8---Snip--8--
 {* starting temperature *}
 {===} temperature=500;
 ---8---Snip--8--
  
 As said elsewhere, if your map is still poor, maybe it's trying to tell you 
 something...
  
 Mark
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 On 4 November 2013 06:36, dengzq1987 dengzq1...@gmail.com wrote:
 Dear all,
  
  Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the SA-omit 
 map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated 
 annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven 
 thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality is 
 not good and twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map is 
 really bad. Does anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!
  
  
 Bests,
 zq Deng
 2013-11-04
 dengzq1987
 

Prof Peter Artymiuk
Krebs Institute
Department of Molecular Biology  Biotechnology
University of Sheffield
Sheffield
S10 2TN
ENGLAND





Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Eleanor Dodson

What does a straight difference map look like? i.e. omit one nucleotide at a 
time, do a few cycles of refinement and then inspect the weighted difference 
map - SA may be too violent for your structure.
Eleanor
On 4 Nov 2013, at 06:36, dengzq1987 wrote:

 Dear all,
  
  Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the SA-omit 
 map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated 
 annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven 
 thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality is 
 not good and twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map is 
 really bad. Does anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!
  
  
 Bests,
 zq Deng
 2013-11-04
 dengzq1987



Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Tim Gruene
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dear zq Deng,

you may actually have some anomalous signal from the P-atoms in your
structure, even if you collected at short wavelength - if you have a
data set collected at, say, 1.5A, it would be even stronger.

In that case you could create an anomalous difference map (you need
unmerged data). If that show peaks near the P-atoms, you have pretty
model-bias confirmation for the position of your DNA. George
Sheldrick's program anode is very convenient to use for such purpose,
but you need unmerged Bijvoet-pairs in your data, of course.

Best,
Tim

On 11/04/2013 07:36 AM, dengzq1987 wrote:
 Dear all,
 
 
 
 Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for
 the SA-omit map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said
 that simulated annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The
 ssDNA consists of seven thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted
 to 2.65A?but the data quality is not good and twin. We tried to
 produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map is really bad. Does
 anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!
 
 
 
 
 
 Bests,
 
 zq Deng
 
 2013-11-04 
 

 
dengzq1987

- -- 
Dr Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A
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Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

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Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Pavel Afonine
Hi Deng,


  Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the
 SA-omit map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated
 annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven
 thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality
 is not good and twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map
 is really bad. Does anyone have suggestion to refine the map?


it's not unexpected for an OMIT map to appear worse than the original map.
Indeed, it would be naive to expect the map to improve by removing atoms
from model. If you add SA on top of it, this may (or may not, given
stochastic nature of SA) degrade the map further, as SA is good at
correcting gross model errors but not good for well refined near to final
models.

The purpose of OMIT maps is not to make your map look nicer, but to prove
or disprove something, like questionable density (whether it is real
signal, model bias or noise) etc.

It also depends what you call really bad. If you think the map looks
worse beyond what one can expect from SA OMIT procedure, you may send us
(Phenix) inputs necessary to reproduce the map you get and we will
investigate.

Pavel


Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Matthew Franklin

Hi Deng -

Can you tell why the reviewer was asking for the SA-omit map?  Is there 
some doubt about the conformation of your ssDNA, or even whether it is 
present in the first place?  Is there a question about the sequence, or 
the sequence register (which nucleotides go in which positions)?


Even a poor-quality map should let you locate the phosphate backbone of 
the DNA.  This should convince most reviewers that the DNA is present 
and in the general position you have modeled.  You can't resolve 
concerns about nucleotide base position or conformation without a better 
quality map.


I imagine that you built the protein model first during your structure 
determination, and only added the ssDNA later in the refinement.  If 
this is correct, you could present the maps from the last refinement 
cycle before you added the DNA.  This is even less model biased than 
what the reviewer wants.


Hope that helps,
Matt



On 11/4/13 1:36 AM, dengzq1987 wrote:


Dear all,

 Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the 
SA-omit map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that 
simulated annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA 
consists of seven thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 
2.65A,but the data quality is not good and twin. We tried to produce 
SA-omit map using phenix. The map is really bad. Does anyone have 
suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!


Bests,

zq Deng

2013-11-04

dengzq1987



--
Matthew Franklin, Ph. D.
Senior Scientist
New York Structural Biology Center
89 Convent Avenue, New York, NY 10027
(212) 939-0660 ext. 9374



Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Tanner, John J.
I have two bits of advice.

1. If the SA omit map for the ssDNA is really bad, perhaps you should 
reconsider whether your model is a faithful representation of the experimental 
data.

2. You could use anomalous difference Fourier analysis to locate the P atoms of 
the DNA backbone.   We did this for ssDNA bound to a Fab using a data set 
collected at wavelength=1.74 A.  See Figure 3 of

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2516951/


John J. Tanner
Professor of Biochemistry and Chemistry
University of Missouri-Columbia
125 Chemistry Building
Columbia, MO 65211
Phone: 573-884-1280
Fax: 573-882-2754
Email: tanne...@missouri.edumailto:tanne...@missouri.edu
http://faculty.missouri.edu/~tannerjj/tannergroup/tanner.html

On Nov 4, 2013, at 10:42 AM, Matthew Franklin 
mfrank...@nysbc.orgmailto:mfrank...@nysbc.org
 wrote:

Hi Deng -

Can you tell why the reviewer was asking for the SA-omit map?  Is there some 
doubt about the conformation of your ssDNA, or even whether it is present in 
the first place?  Is there a question about the sequence, or the sequence 
register (which nucleotides go in which positions)?

Even a poor-quality map should let you locate the phosphate backbone of the 
DNA.  This should convince most reviewers that the DNA is present and in the 
general position you have modeled.  You can't resolve concerns about nucleotide 
base position or conformation without a better quality map.

I imagine that you built the protein model first during your structure 
determination, and only added the ssDNA later in the refinement.  If this is 
correct, you could present the maps from the last refinement cycle before you 
added the DNA.  This is even less model biased than what the reviewer wants.

Hope that helps,
Matt



On 11/4/13 1:36 AM, dengzq1987 wrote:
Dear all,

 Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the SA-omit 
map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated annealing 
omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven thymidine 
nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality is not good and 
twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map is really bad. Does 
anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!


Bests,
zq Deng
2013-11-04

dengzq1987



--
Matthew Franklin, Ph. D.
Senior Scientist
New York Structural Biology Center
89 Convent Avenue, New York, NY 10027
(212) 939-0660 ext. 9374



Re: [ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-04 Thread Mark Brooks
Maybe try CNS or SFCheck:
http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/cnsbb/conversations/messages/1720

To improve Phenix maps, maybe try increasing the number of boxes (the
parameter IIRC n_box_target= )
http://www.phenix-online.org/documentation/autobuild.htm

In CNS, you can decrease the starting temperature in the annealing section,
to reduce the 'violence' of the simulated annealing:
http://cns-online.org/cgi-bin/cns_solve_1.2/cns_view.cgi?file=inputs/xtal_refine/composite_omit_map.inp
---8---Snip--8--
{* starting temperature *}
{===} temperature=500;
---8---Snip--8--

As said elsewhere, if your map is still poor, maybe it's trying to tell you
something...

Mark







On 4 November 2013 06:36, dengzq1987 dengzq1...@gmail.com wrote:

   Dear all,



  Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the
 SA-omit map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated
 annealing omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven
 thymidine nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality
 is not good and twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map
 is really bad. Does anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!





 Bests,

 zq Deng
 2013-11-04
 --
 dengzq1987



[ccp4bb] SA-omit map

2013-11-03 Thread dengzq1987
Dear all, 
 
 Recently, I received the comments from referees, they asked for the SA-omit 
map of the ssDNA of our protein-DNA complex. They said that simulated annealing 
omit map better than a biased 2Fo-Fc. The ssDNA consists of seven thymidine 
nucleotide. Our data diffracted to 2.65A,but the data quality is not good and 
twin. We tried to produce SA-omit map using phenix. The map is really bad. Does 
anyone have suggestion to refine the map?  Thank you!
 
 
Bests,
zq Deng
2013-11-04 



dengzq1987