Re: OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)

2000-07-29 Thread Ryan Moffett

Well, that nailed up the ISDN connection for good, but OSPF adjacencies
still did not form

I had to change my dialer map statements to dialer string statements...

dialer string  on R1
dialer string  on R3

...and it magically worked.now, why?   Why did it have a problem with
the dialer map ip statements?   I will try to figure that out, but at least
I know now what I need to do in this scenario.


""Aaron K. Dixon"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Try using the broadcast command in your dialer map commands.
>
> ie.
>
> dialer map ip 10.36.19.6 broadcast 
>
> Regards,
> Aaron K. Dixon
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Ryan Moffett
> Sent: Saturday, July 29, 2000 8:51 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)
>
>
> I apologize, the ip ospf network statements in my routers are correct:
>
> network 10.36.18.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
> network 10.36.19.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
> !
>
> I attempted to write down the config from memory and my previous post was
> erraneous.
>
> In any case, sh ip ospf int on both routers shows that OSPF is running on
> both the Frame Relay and ISDN interfaces and on R1 the ISDN interface
shows
> that it is running as a demand circuit.   The problem is that it will
never
> establish an adjacency over the frame-relay link, nor attempt to.   If I
> shut the Frame Relay interface down, the ISDN interface doesn't come up,
and
> even if I attempt to "nail-up" the ISDN connection so that it is always
up,
> adjacencies will not form.   I debug ip ospf adjacency, and nothing
happens.
> Both routers can ping each other over the ISDN link, I can make RIP, IGRP,
> EIGRP and BGP talk over the ISDN connection, however OSPF still fails...
>
> Ryan
>
> ""Aaron K. Dixon"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > It looks like you mistyped the ospf statements in router 2.  Under the
> ospf
> > process you specify addresses that have the 2nd octet of .39 when the
> > interfaces have a second octet of .36.  A good way to verify that your
> > interfaces coincide with your ospf configuration is to do a 'sh ip ospf
> > int'.  This will allow you to verify that the interfaces are configured
> for
> > opsf and then you can go into troubleshooting neighbor relationships.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Aaron K. Dixon
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > Ryan Moffett
> > Sent: Saturday, July 29, 2000 8:06 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)
> >
> >
> > I am beating myself to death with the following:
> >
> > I am working through the following scenario in which R1 has a Frame
Relay
> > connection to R2 via Frame-Relay and ISDN.  R1 is configured with ip
ospf
> > demand-circuit on the ISDN interface as well as OSPF on the Frame Relay
> > interface.   R1 forms an ajacency with R2 over the Frame Relay link, and
> > they sucessfully exchange databases.   R2 is configured the same as R1
> with
> > the exception of the ip ospf demand-circuit, it does not have that
> > configured.R1 does not show 2 entries in the show ip ospf neighbor
> > output.   R1 and R2 are not forming adjacencies over the OSPF
> > demand-circuit.I can ping between R1 and R2's BRI interfaces to
bring
> up
> > the ISDN link, and it works properly, however, if I shut the Frame Relay
> > interface down, shouldn't the ISDN link come up as both links are in
area
> 0?
> >
> > R1 has the following relavent configuration:
> >
> > !
> > int s0.102 point-to-point
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > ip address 10.36.18.5 255.255.255.252
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 102
> > !
> > int bri0
> > encapsulation ppp
> > dialer map ip 10.36.19.5 
> > ip ospf demand-circuit
> > dialer-group 1
> > !
> > router ospf 100
> > network 10.36.18.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
> > network 10.36.19.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
> > !
> > dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
> >
> >
> > R2 has the following relavent configuration
> >
> > !
> > int S0.201 point-to-point
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > ip address 10.36.18.6 255.255.255.252
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 201
> > !
> > int bri0
> > encapsulation ppp
> > dialer map ip 10.36.19.6 
> >

Re: OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)

2000-07-29 Thread Ryan Moffett

I apologize, the ip ospf network statements in my routers are correct:

network 10.36.18.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.36.19.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
!

I attempted to write down the config from memory and my previous post was
erraneous.

In any case, sh ip ospf int on both routers shows that OSPF is running on
both the Frame Relay and ISDN interfaces and on R1 the ISDN interface shows
that it is running as a demand circuit.   The problem is that it will never
establish an adjacency over the frame-relay link, nor attempt to.   If I
shut the Frame Relay interface down, the ISDN interface doesn't come up, and
even if I attempt to "nail-up" the ISDN connection so that it is always up,
adjacencies will not form.   I debug ip ospf adjacency, and nothing happens.
Both routers can ping each other over the ISDN link, I can make RIP, IGRP,
EIGRP and BGP talk over the ISDN connection, however OSPF still fails...

Ryan

""Aaron K. Dixon"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> It looks like you mistyped the ospf statements in router 2.  Under the
ospf
> process you specify addresses that have the 2nd octet of .39 when the
> interfaces have a second octet of .36.  A good way to verify that your
> interfaces coincide with your ospf configuration is to do a 'sh ip ospf
> int'.  This will allow you to verify that the interfaces are configured
for
> opsf and then you can go into troubleshooting neighbor relationships.
>
> Regards,
> Aaron K. Dixon
>
> -----Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Ryan Moffett
> Sent: Saturday, July 29, 2000 8:06 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)
>
>
> I am beating myself to death with the following:
>
> I am working through the following scenario in which R1 has a Frame Relay
> connection to R2 via Frame-Relay and ISDN.  R1 is configured with ip ospf
> demand-circuit on the ISDN interface as well as OSPF on the Frame Relay
> interface.   R1 forms an ajacency with R2 over the Frame Relay link, and
> they sucessfully exchange databases.   R2 is configured the same as R1
with
> the exception of the ip ospf demand-circuit, it does not have that
> configured.R1 does not show 2 entries in the show ip ospf neighbor
> output.   R1 and R2 are not forming adjacencies over the OSPF
> demand-circuit.I can ping between R1 and R2's BRI interfaces to bring
up
> the ISDN link, and it works properly, however, if I shut the Frame Relay
> interface down, shouldn't the ISDN link come up as both links are in area
0?
>
> R1 has the following relavent configuration:
>
> !
> int s0.102 point-to-point
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip address 10.36.18.5 255.255.255.252
> frame-relay interface-dlci 102
> !
> int bri0
> encapsulation ppp
> dialer map ip 10.36.19.5 
> ip ospf demand-circuit
> dialer-group 1
> !
> router ospf 100
> network 10.36.18.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
> network 10.36.19.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
> !
> dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
>
>
> R2 has the following relavent configuration
>
> !
> int S0.201 point-to-point
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip address 10.36.18.6 255.255.255.252
> frame-relay interface-dlci 201
> !
> int bri0
> encapsulation ppp
> dialer map ip 10.36.19.6 
> ip ospf demand-circuit
> dialer-group 1
> !
> router ospf 100
> network 10.39.18.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
> network 10.39.19.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
> !
> dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
>
> Thanks,
> Ryan Moffett
>
>
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OSPF Demand Circuit - About to go crazy! :-)

2000-07-29 Thread Ryan Moffett

I am beating myself to death with the following:

I am working through the following scenario in which R1 has a Frame Relay
connection to R2 via Frame-Relay and ISDN.  R1 is configured with ip ospf
demand-circuit on the ISDN interface as well as OSPF on the Frame Relay
interface.   R1 forms an ajacency with R2 over the Frame Relay link, and
they sucessfully exchange databases.   R2 is configured the same as R1 with
the exception of the ip ospf demand-circuit, it does not have that
configured.R1 does not show 2 entries in the show ip ospf neighbor
output.   R1 and R2 are not forming adjacencies over the OSPF
demand-circuit.I can ping between R1 and R2's BRI interfaces to bring up
the ISDN link, and it works properly, however, if I shut the Frame Relay
interface down, shouldn't the ISDN link come up as both links are in area 0?

R1 has the following relavent configuration:

!
int s0.102 point-to-point
encapsulation frame-relay
ip address 10.36.18.5 255.255.255.252
frame-relay interface-dlci 102
!
int bri0
encapsulation ppp
dialer map ip 10.36.19.5 
ip ospf demand-circuit
dialer-group 1
!
router ospf 100
network 10.36.18.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.36.19.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit


R2 has the following relavent configuration

!
int S0.201 point-to-point
encapsulation frame-relay
ip address 10.36.18.6 255.255.255.252
frame-relay interface-dlci 201
!
int bri0
encapsulation ppp
dialer map ip 10.36.19.6 
ip ospf demand-circuit
dialer-group 1
!
router ospf 100
network 10.39.18.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.39.19.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit

Thanks,
Ryan Moffett


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RE: OSPF adjacency question

2000-06-08 Thread Ryan Moffett

In your example, router C cannot form an adjacency to router A.   It must
form an adjacency with router B.  The adjacency process will not even occur
as router C and router A will never become neighbors.   They cannot become
neighbors because they do not share the same IP segment.  Since the HELLO
packets are sent as multicast, router B will most likely not forward the
multicast to router C.  If router C were to somehow receive this HELLO
packet the network portion of the source address would not match that of
router C and the neighbor relationship will fail.

Ryan

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Daniel Ma
Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 9:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: OSPF adjacency question


We all know that in an area (multi-access media), all routers must form
adjacency with DR and BDR. But how it is done if the router is not directly
linked to DR?
For example, Router A is the DR. Router B is between the Router A and Router
C. Now Router C must form adjacency with Router A. Am I right to say that
Router C multicast to 224.0.0.6, then Router B will forward this packet to
Router A? So actually it's a virtual adjacency between Router A and Router
C, they are not neighbor.
I really hope you would clear the concept for me, as I could not find the
answer in books, even in "Routing TCP/IP".


Thanks,

Daniel


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RE: Stopping Ping

2000-06-08 Thread Ryan Moffett

I would imagine logging out of the router would do the sameping is run
in exec mode...


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Albert Ip
Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 10:27 PM
To: 'Lawrence Dwyer'; 'Groupstudy'
Subject: RE: Stopping Ping


You got the answer there.
"Ctr Shft 6" same time, than  "x"

Albert

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Lawrence Dwyer
Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 6:27 PM
To: Groupstudy
Subject: Stopping Ping


Is there any way to stop a long ping on a router?
I set a hundred packets or more some times to get to other routers and
see what I am getting, but if I wish to terminate a routers pining
before the number I set is finished, is there a way? Ctr Shft 6 x,
break, pause, etc etc I havne't found the magic keys yet.
Larry

--
Lawrence Dwyer, MCSE CCNA
Sherikon, Inc
301-619-7946


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RE: L3 keepalives without routing protocol?

2000-06-08 Thread Ryan Moffett



Well, 
BGP can be used as a measurement of L3 connectivity.   I have seen BGP 
used on several occasions to bring up ISDN dial backup in the event that a 
Frame-Relay interface went into an Up/Down status and thus would not trigger the 
backup interface to be used.   When the BGP neighbor session on the 
preferred path (local-preference) failed, the lower preference kicked 
in.
 
The 
only other possibility that I haven't tried might be to use NTPI don't know 
if you can get a trap if an NTP client fails to sync with the 
master.
 

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Andy HardingSent: 
  Thursday, June 08, 2000 6:47 PMTo: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: L3 keepalives without routing 
  protocol?
  Hi all,
   
  strange problem for y'all...
   
  I have a problem whereby a down circuit does not 
  necessarily "down" an interface (via ATM switch - am using OAM but not 
  foolproof).  Is there some way that I can enable a L3 keepalive without 
  running a global IGP (bear in mind that this is between my core routers and 
  several thousand 25XX/26XX clients, and I don't want to give them a routing 
  table, just a default route).
   
  We run a NOCOL-type daemon that alerts me if a 
  machine has been unpingable for >15 minutes, but am looking for a sure-fire 
  way to have a core router send the NMS a trap when a circuit becomes 
  unreachable at L3.
   
  any help much appreciated as always
   
  Andy


RE: gre configs

2000-06-07 Thread Ryan Moffett

Try the following:

Apply the crypto-maps to the tunnel interfaces in addition to the serial
interfaces,

and disable fast-switching on the tunnel interface...in this case:

no ipx route-cache


Ryan


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
vr4drvr .
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 7:41 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: gre configs


here is the config that doesn't work.  all is fine with an ACL of
access-list 132 per icmp any any, the ipx eigrp router see each other, but
as soon as i change the access list to the one below the eigrp adjacency is
lost and so is all ipx connectivity.

what the...


r3#
r3#wr t
Building configuration...

Current configuration:
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug datetime
service timestamps log datetime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname r3
!
no logging console
!
username all
ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup
ip domain-name CISCO.COM
appletalk routing eigrp 3
ipx routing 0003.0003.0003
vines routing 300A94D4:0001
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 100
hash md5
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key cisco address 135.7.1.5
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANSFORM esp-des
mode transport
!
!
crypto map CRYPTO2 100 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 135.7.1.5
set transform-set TRANSFORM
match address 132
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
!
!
!
interface Tunnel100
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
ipx network 1000
tunnel source Serial0
tunnel destination 135.7.1.5
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 135.7.2.3 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
ip ospf interface-retry 0
ip ospf priority 200
appletalk cable-range 300-300 300.3
appletalk zone r3r4r7ether
appletalk protocol eigrp
no appletalk protocol rtmp
ipx network 300
vines metric 2
vines serverless
!
interface Serial0
ip address 135.7.1.3 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
encapsulation frame-relay
no ip route-cache
ip ospf network broadcast
ip ospf interface-retry 0
no ip mroute-cache
frame-relay map ip 135.7.1.1 305 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 135.7.1.5 305 broadcast
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
crypto map CRYPTO2
!
interface Serial1
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
shutdown
!
router ospf 1
network 135.7.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 135.7.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
!
ip classless
!
access-list 131 permit ip any 135.7.0.0 0.0.255.255 log
access-list 132 permit gre any any
access-list 133 deny   gre any any
access-list 133 permit ip any any
access-list 601 deny nbp 1 type Network
access-list 601 deny other-nbps
access-list 601 deny other-access
!
!
!
ipx router eigrp 1
network all
!
!
!
alias exec c conf t
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
privilege level 15
logging synchronous
transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
end

r3#
r1#5
[Resuming connection 5 to r5 ... ]

r5#w rt
where rt
  ^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

r5#wr t
Building configuration...

Current configuration:
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug datetime
service timestamps log datetime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname r5
!
no logging console
!
username cisco password 0 cisco
username cisco autocommand access-enable timeout 1
ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup
ip domain-name CISCO.COM
ipx routing 0005.0005.0005
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 100
hash md5
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key cisco address 135.7.1.3
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set TRANSFORM esp-des
mode transport
!
!
crypto map CRYPTO 10 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 135.7.1.3
set transform-set TRANSFORM
match address 132
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
!
!
!
interface Loopback100
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
ipx network 10
!
interface Tunnel100
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
ipx network 1000
tunnel source Serial0.1
tunnel destination 135.7.1.3
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 135.7.5.5 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
ip ospf interface-retry 0
no keepalive
!
interface Serial0
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
encapsulation frame-relay
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
interface Serial0.1 multipoint
ip address 135.7.1.5 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip route-cache
ip ospf network broadcast
ip ospf interface-retry 0
ip ospf priority 200
no ip mroute-cache
frame-relay map ip 135.7.1.1 501 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 135.7.1.3 503 broadcast
crypto map CRYPTO
!
interface Serial1
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
shutdown
!
router ospf 1
network 135.7.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 135.7.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 5
!
ip classless
!
access-list 100 dynamic test permit tcp host 135.7.1.1 host 135.7.1.5 eq
telnet
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 135.7.1.5 eq telnet
access-list 100 permit ip any any
access-list 101 dynamic ping permit icmp host 135.7.1.1 host 135.7.5.5 log
access-list 101 deny   icmp host 135.7.1.1 host 135.7.5.5 log
access-list 101 permit ip any any
access-list 132 permit gre any any
access-list 133 deny   gre any any
access-list 133 permit ip any any
!
!
!
i

RE: gre/ipsec

2000-06-07 Thread Ryan Moffett

It should work with the following access list for your crypto-map:
access-list 101 permit gre host 135.7.1.3 host 135.7.1.5and vise versa
for the other router, just as you had it.

This will apply the crypto-map to traffic traversing the GRE tunnel.

Take a look at the following CCO documentation on IPX over IPSec/GRE
Tunnels:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/33.shtml

I don't have access to the working configurations, but this is what I have
used for the same situation, including Appletalk and IP instead of IPX.

Can you verify that it works with IP and not IPX traffic?   If the IPX
traffic works without the crypto-map statements applied, then the GRE tunnel
is working.   When you apply the crypto-map, if the IPX communication does
not work properly, then I would imagine IP traffic would not work properly
either.  At this point, there is a problem with SA negotiation, and there is
most likely one of the following occuring:

1.  Crypto-map not applied to both the physical and tunnel interface
2.  Conflicting information in the transform-sets on each router

Can you provide us with the output of:
show crypto engine connections active
show crypto ipsec sa detail
show crypto isakmp policy


Ryan Moffett


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
vr4drvr .
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 5:12 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: gre/ipsec


not easily.

here's the deal...i can use an access list such as...

acc 132 per icmp ho 135.7.1.3 ho 135.7.1.5 log

on the host 135.7.1.3 pointing to 135.7.1.5, and of course the mirror image
on the other side.  all works fine with the pings, in that the first 5
time-out while the SA is built.  after that the pings are successful.  but
when i use the following...

acc 132 per gre ho 135.7.1.3 ho 135.7.1.5 log

the ipx pings never bring up the line.  shouldn't the above acl cover gre
encapsulated packets?


>From: "Kenny Sallee" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "vr4drvr ." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: Re: gre/ipsec
>Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2000 13:59:57 -0700
>
>Can you post your configs?
>
>Kenny
>
>- Original Message -
>From: "vr4drvr ." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 11:32 AM
>Subject: gre/ipsec
>
>
> > i'm trying a simple GRE/IPSEC scenario that i can't seem to get to work.
> > i've built a tunnel between 2 router to pass ipx traffic, and for
>security
>i
> > would like to encrypt the tunnel traffic.  my crypto map points to an
>access
> > list that allows gre traffic, but the crypto isakmp sa never builds.
>any
> > ideas?
> > 
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RE: gre/ipsec

2000-06-07 Thread Ryan Moffett

I have done this a number of times, can you post "sanitized" versions of
your configs?

Ryan

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
vr4drvr .
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 2:33 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: gre/ipsec


i'm trying a simple GRE/IPSEC scenario that i can't seem to get to work.
i've built a tunnel between 2 router to pass ipx traffic, and for security i
would like to encrypt the tunnel traffic.  my crypto map points to an access
list that allows gre traffic, but the crypto isakmp sa never builds.  any
ideas?

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RE: firewall features

2000-06-05 Thread Ryan Moffett

Justin,

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/secur
_c/scprt3/index.htm

Take a look at the Context Based Access Control and the various other
firewall features.

Ryan Moffett

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Justin Marcus
Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 8:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: firewall features


hello ppls :)

if i have an ios with that special firewall thing in it..
how do i actualy use it.. i was using that cisco search function on there
website to find info but like it always does for me it gave back unrelated
topics :(..

like is there special commands built into the access-list commands ?
or is it a special command all together. ?
anyways could someone fill me in please :)

thanks heaps :)

Justin...

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RE: Transparent Briding over Frame Relay Hub and Spoke

2000-05-28 Thread Ryan Moffett

You can configure transparent bridging over Frame Relay point-multipoint
interfaces.

See:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/wan_c
/wcfrelay.htm#xtocid2427346

Basically, on the point-multipoint subinterface, you need to associate the
DLCI's with a bridge group using the "frame-relay map bridge" command.   An
example is given here:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/wan_r
/wrfrelay.htm#xtocid18778220

Ryan

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Yuen Me
Sent: Sunday, May 28, 2000 7:17 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Transparent Briding over Frame Relay Hub and Spoke


Hi all,

I tend to conclude the following statement and pls confirm whether I'm
right:

"point to point" subinterface is the only option in the HUB to allow spoke
to spoke packet forwarding happen in transparent bridging environment.

I've tried physical interface and multipoint subinterface on hub. I've
tried:
- making the hub as the root bridge
- extensive map statements in the hub and spoke with "broadcast" keyword

All of them fail. I believe transparent bridge does not allow the packet
received on one interface to be forwarded to the same interface again, even
though the paths (DLCI) are different.

Yuenme


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CCIE Design Lab Format Released

2000-05-26 Thread Ryan Moffett

For anyone wondering, Cisco has released the format of the design lab.   You
can get it here:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/625/ccie/certifications/design.html#4

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RE: Backup interface never comes up.

2000-05-25 Thread Ryan Moffett

You could also shut down the serial interface on the far end of the link so
that the interface goes into a down/down state.  Brad is right,
administratively shutting down an interface will not trigger the backup link
to come up.



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Brad Ellis
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 7:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Backup interface never comes up.


the SHUT command on your primary interface will not bring the backup
interface up.  so what you are seeing is definitely normal.  if your backup
interface DID come up from a shut command on your primary interface, then
I'd say you have a broken router!

try using a floating static route instead...or pull the cable off the serial
port

-brad
"James Xie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi,
>
>   I am doing a study on DDR. On my router, I configured the bri0
interface, and
> it works fine. The router can place a call to the other end and traffic
> passes through
> perfectly. (It means all the isdn interface and dialer configuration are
> correct).
>
>   My problem is, once i placed the interface as a backup for another
serial
> interface
> (frame relay ), the bri0 is placed in standby mode automatically and even
> the layer 1
> and layer 2 for the bri0 are administratively shutdown automatically. I
> tried to shutdown
> the primary frame relay interface and the backup bri0 never comes up.
>
>   I tried it on different routers with the same result.
>
>   Is this behavior normal or I missed something?
>
>   Thank you very much for advice.
>
> Jim.
>
> Attached is my configuration sample:
>
>   int s0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> backup delay 10 30
> backup interface bri0
> no shut
>
>   int bri0
> encapsulation ppp
> ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
> isdn switch-type basic-ni1
> isdn spid1 12345678 1234
> isdn spid2 23456789  2345
> dialer-group 1
> dialer map ip 10.1.2.2 broadcast 6789
>  no shut
>  ..
>
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