Re: Admin distance on directly connected
IMHO, it is not correct. Have you checked it ? I mean, not only by looking at 'show ip route' output, but really checking that route has AD of 0 ? It is true that it is considered as directly connected, but it still has AD of one, and it can be easily proved ! Just add 'debug ip routing' before you add route, and you will see that it will be added into routing table with AD of 1. If you add two routes, for example: ip route 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 ethernet0 ip route 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.1 which one will be added into routing table (considering that you have 10.10.20.1 route in routing table, and that ethernet0 interface is up)? Guess what ? Both will be there ! Of course, both will be there 'cause both have the same AD (1)! Regards, Saa suaveguru wrote: > > This is correct , especially true if you want to avoid > ebgp multihop statement in BGP you will use a static > route to interface which treats it as though it is > directly connected > > hope this helps > > suaveguru > --- John Neiberger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Actually, I believe that a static route pointing to > > a next hop has an AD of > > 1, but a static route pointing to an interface shows > > as directly connected > > and has an AD of 0. > > > > I just tested this to be sure, but someone else > > might want to verify it. > > > > John > > > > > > > > > > A directly connected network has an AD=0. > > > > A static route via Interface has AD=0 > > > > A static route via IP address has AD=1 > > Correct? > > > > > > A static route via interface cannot have AD of 0. > > > It can have AD from 1 (default) to 255, just like > > > any other static route. > > > > > > Sasa > > > > > > _ > > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > > > > > > > > > ___ > > Send a cool gift with your E-Card > > http://www.bluemountain.com/giftcenter/ > > > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > __ > Get personalized email addresses from Yahoo! Mail - only $35 > a year! http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: LLC type 3?
ajwhitaker wrote: > > would be used. Anyone know if type 3 LLC is used and, if so, > where I would commonly see LLC type 3 frames? It is used for real-time process control in factories (robots, CAM machines, etc.). Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: async interfaces
"Reif, Thomas" wrote: > > How to avoid SNMP traps from "interface changed state to up.." events > especially from virtual async interfaces ? Under interface configuration mode: no logging event link-status Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cisco1601R and IPX problem
Olden Pieterse wrote: > > I've got a customer's 1601r and for the life of it it does not like to boot > the ios image from flash (c1600-ny-mz) coldly Send us output from 'show version'. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: community settings
suaveguru wrote: > > knows anything below what it does ? > > route-map MikeTest permit 10 > set community 6461:701 additive Adds community 6461:701 to the list of communities carried with the route. Without keyword 'additive', it will remove other communities. It is used with BGP. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: about AS 5300
Frank wrote: > > but what does "int s0:15...int s7:15" mean? Serial0:15 to Serial7:15 are D channels of PRIs. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Nagle's algorithm
Chuck Larrieu wrote: > > end stations. The fact that it is stated that one should now enable the > algorithm if XRemote and XWindows is in operation on the network indicates > to me, at least, that pass through traffic effected. > > - > given connection. This method is usually good for all TCP-based traffic. > However, do not enable the Nagle slow packet avoidance algorithm if you have > XRemote users on X Window sessions. > - > > Does one use X-windows sessions to connect to the router? Yes. > If I am an X user, and I open a telnet session to the router from my X > desktop, is this what we are talking about? No. When you telnet from xterm to the router, that is still the telnet protocol, not XRemote. XRemote is used to compress/decompress XWindows traffic over slow serial lines. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 8 port asynchronous/stnchronous
Moo, maximum speed of serial interface on WIC-1T is 2Mbps. Maximum speed of ports on NM-8A/S, working in sync mode, is 128Kbps. That could be problem in your situation. Saa "Moo, Wai Keong" wrote: > > I've got cisco 3640 router with one single port serial wan interface > card and 8 port async/sync network module ,the wan interface card is > connected to frame-relay services.When I try to connect second > frma-relay connection to one of the 8 async/sync port,it's failed.May I > know what is the difference between asyn/sync and serail wan interface > card and what is it for . _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Creating more than 5 vty lines
you need image with 'Protocol Translation' feature. Enterprise image has it, 'Access Server' image also (probably). Saa Ole Drews Jensen wrote: > > I cannot expand my vty lines on my devices either. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ISL
Mark Krysinski wrote: > > Does anyone know if you can use a 1750 with a 10/100 port in place of a 2600 > series router for ISL? Last time I've checked, 1700 didn't support ISL on 100 Mbps ports. Sasa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Accounting problem
Mehmet Ilgaz wrote: > > Cisco AS5800 does not send "framed IP" in start packet but it sends at stop > packet as shown in the following samples.. > Can anybody suggest a reason for this situation? AFAIK, all Cisco routers work that way. Most of us use just stop record for accounting. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: any gre tunneling info.
michael liu wrote: > > Hi, Guys: > > Does anyone know any good reading material about GRE tunneling? rfc1701 _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Syslog Problem
Brian Howard wrote: > > Also...I have seen Cisco documentation that you need 5 tabs between > local0.debug (5 Tabs) /var/log/cisco.log (not being a NMS guru - that > may or may not be true ) No, you don't need 5 tabs. You can have just one, but the key thing is to use just tabs, not ' ' (at least on Solaris). Sasa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OSPF--ccnp question
charles paver wrote: > > Hi. Accd. to the BSCN text, OSPF maintains three tables (r. table, link > state, and neighbor). Is there a way to view the link state or neighbor > table, for that matter? show ip ospf database show ip ospf neighbor Sasa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cisco memory
Brian wrote: > > Lets say you have a router with 8MB flash in it. 2 slots for flash (like > a 2500 series). Does anyone know of a way to see if its got 4MB in each > slot or just one 8MB chip in one slot without actually opening it up? I > don't think this is possible, but would save me some time if it can be > done. Hi Brian, check output from 'show flash chips' - look for column 'Bank'. Saa, CCNP _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cisco memory
Chuck, in your 2500, two slots are occupied. Saa Chuck Larrieu wrote: > > So, Sasa, what can you tell me from this output? :-> > > Chuck > > Router#sh flash chips > 16384K bytes of processor board System flash (Read ONLY) > >ChipBankCode Size Name > 1 1 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 2 1 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 3 1 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 4 1 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 1 2 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 2 2 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 3 2 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > 4 2 01AD 2048KBAMD 29F016 > Executing current image from System flash > Router# > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Saa > Milic > Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 5:54 AM > To: Brian > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject:Re: Cisco memory > > Brian wrote: > > > > Lets say you have a router with 8MB flash in it. 2 slots for flash (like > > a 2500 series). Does anyone know of a way to see if its got 4MB in each > > slot or just one 8MB chip in one slot without actually opening it up? I > > don't think this is possible, but would save me some time if it can be > > done. > > Hi Brian, > > check output from 'show flash chips' - look for column 'Bank'. > > Saa, CCNP > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Upgrade Cisco 2610
Carmelo Garofalo wrote: > > sorry , I would want to write, if i can replace the WIC Serial > (Sync/Async), with speed up to 128kb, with the WIC-2T interface. Yes, but keep in mind that you cannot connect async line to WIC-2T. > In conclusion, is it possibile do I have a router with two WIC-2T in slots? Sure. No problems. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Upgrade Cisco 2610
carmelo Garofalo wrote: > > With this architecture Can I repalce the WIC Low Speed Serial > with the other WIC Serial (Sync/Async) at 2 Mbit? There's no WIC sync/async for 2 Mbps. But, WIC-2T (two port, 2 Mbps SYNC serial) with do the job. Saa _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Upgrade Cisco 2600
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > > Carmelo > If you are using both serials. Are they in the expansion slot or in > the WAN slots. If you have a spare WAN slot you could use a WIC 2 T to give > you 2 high speed ports. > > How have you got the 4 ISDN ports into the router ? He got it with 4 port ISDN-BRI network module (NM-4B-...) NM-4B-S/T4-Port ISDN-BRI Network Module NM-4B-S/T= 4-Port ISDN-BRI Network Module NM-4B-U 4-Port ISDN-BRI with NT-1 Network Module NM-4B-U= 4-Port ISDN-BRI with NT-1 Network Module Sasa > > Dave > > > Carmelo Garofalo > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > a.sas.com> cc: > Sent by:Subject: Upgrade Cisco 2600 > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > m > > > 11/09/2000 11:14 > Please respond to > Carmelo Garofalo > > > > Hi Guys, > in my site there is a Cisco Router 2610 with the following hardware and > software configuration: > > Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software > IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-D-M), Version 12.0(5)T1, RELEASE SOFTWARE > (fc1) > Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc. > Compiled Tue 17-Aug-99 13:11 by cmong > > ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.3(2)XA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) > > roma uptime is 2 weeks, 5 days, 22 hours, 47 minutes > System returned to ROM by power-on at 10:44:34 UTC Fri Jan 7 2000 > System image file is "flash:c2600-d-mz.120-5.T1" > > cisco 2610 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x203) with 20480K/4096K bytes of > memory > . > Processor board ... > M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49 > Bridging software. > X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. > Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1. > 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) > 2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s) > 2 Low-speed serial(sync/async) network interface(s) > 4 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s) > 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. > 8192K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write) > > Configuration register is 0x2102 > > The WIC ( 2 Serial Sync/Async) are busy for two sites, i must do a new > site > with a link at 2 Mbit. The configuration hardware ( 2 Low speed serial), of > course, don't support the new link. > > With this architecture Can I repalce the WIC Low Speed Serial with the > other WIC Serial (Sync/Async) at 2 Mbit? > > Regards, > > Carmelo > > Carmelo Garofalo > System Support > SAS Italy > +39 (06) 32816650 > E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > SAS ... The Power to Know > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Config register
"Bradley J. Wilson" wrote: > > Is there a Cisco webpage that lists all of this information? > I've searched and come up dry. It is inside every cisco router installation and configuration guide. Here is one of the links (watch the word wrap): http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_fix/cis2500/2509/acsvrug/maint.htm#xtocid1285318 Saa, CCNP > > - Original Message - > From: Michael Fountain > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Wednesday, November 15, 2000 3:56 PM > Subject: Re: Config register > > For 0xf921 = 1001 0011 > > Bit 0 = boot from eprom > Bit 5 = Used to set the speed to to 115200 > Bit 8 = If a break is sent during boot, go into rommon mode > Bit 11 = Used to set the speed to 115200 > Bit 12 = Used to set the speed to 115200 > Bit 13 = Boot default ROM if netboot fails > Bit 14 = Used with bit 10 to set net broadcast to > Bit 15 = Enables diagnostics and ignores NVRAM > > It looks like someone was doing some sort of boot diagnostics on it. > > For 0x3922 = 00111001 00100010 > Bit 1 = default netboot file is cisco2- > Bit 5 = Set console speed to 115200 > Bit 8 = Allow break to go into rommon mode > Bit 11 = Set console speed to 115200 > Bit 12 = Set console speed to 115200 > Bit 13 = Boot default ROM if netboot fails > > So, after reboot everything will go back to normal except for bits 5, 11, > and 12. Those are the console speeds > > Try going into config mode, go to config line console 0 and enter "speed > 9600". > > that should freeze up hyperterm (or whatever you are using) until to set > that program to run at 9600 also. > > If you do a 'show ver' then you should see > "Configuration register is 0xF921 (will be 0x2102 at next reload)" > > hope that helps. > > > > >I see it as 0xf921 and then i wonder why. (i just down loaded IOS image > >through xmodem.) then i want to change to 0x2102 but somehow it shows > >0x3922. > > > >"Configuration register is 0xF921 (will be 0x3922 at next reload)" > > > >why? > > > >also, anyone knows how to change the speed of the console to 9600? > > > >thanks > > > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > _ > Get more from the Web. FREE MSN Explorer download : http://explorer.msn.com > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Editing ACL's
STRAND Scott wrote: > > Is it possible to edit only one line of an access list without > removing the entire ACL. I heard that it is possible now with > having to cut and paste. It is possible only to remove lines from named ip access-list. But, all new lines will go to the one of access-list. Saa ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: "You can call yourself and internetworking engineer when . . . ."
There is great command 'reload in '; should be used before any serious work :) Atif Awan wrote: > > lol :) hasnt happened to me yet but i cant help thinking abt the feeling :o) > ( guess i am not a complete internetworking engineer yet ) > > 2. You have edited an ACL remotely and reapplied it only to find you > have blocked all traffic including telnet from your desk and you are > now locked out. ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: vpdn enable on 3640 ?
> Gabriel Nickel wrote: > > we got a problem here with a 3640. any attempts to start a "vpdn enable" > command are answered with an "unrecognized command" (or something like > that) message. Gabriel, I have 'vpdn enable' on my 3640, running c3640-is-mz.113-11a.T1. For 12.0 IOS, you need IP+ (non-T will be ok). Hope this helps. Saa, CCNP ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: BGP Remote router ID
Lists Wizard wrote: > > what is the remote router ID in the output of the command bellow. BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.9.1.2 ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: can't ping or reach serial port
"Yee, Jason" wrote: > > I can't ping or traceroute to my serial port , I suspect is access list but > I am doing it on the router so it should not have any access-list issues > right Yee, when you ping serial interface from the router, icmp-echo packets travel over serial link to the other side where they are forwarded to your router. Then, your router respond with icmp-echo-response packets which travel the same path ! To clear this, suppose you have routers A and B on a WAN link: A <--> B What is happening is: 1. You start ping on A 2. A send icmp-echo packet to B 3. B forwards packets to A 4. A answers and send echo-response to B 5. B forwards packets to A 6. You got '!' on A So, access-lists on the other side of the WAN link play a role ! Hope this helps. Saa, CCNP ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OSPF/ virtual link
Thomas Peroutka wrote: > > when configuring a virtual link in OSPF, should I take the physical > interface or the loopback interface as the remote router-id? > router(config-router)# area {area-id} virtual-link {remote-router-id} Hi Thomas, If you have configured loopback interface, than you should use its ip address with virtual-link command. Saa **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]