RE: Layer 3 switching

2000-09-27 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw
Title: Layer 3 switching



OK, 
maybe this is a question of semantics, maybe I'll get flamed, but here goes 
anyway. The 6000 series does Multilayer switching, which is quite 
different in its functionality than layer 3 switching. Multilayer 
switching must still have a layer 3 router available to making the initial 
routing decision for a flow. True layer 3 switching uses ASICS to perform 
the routing functionality.


Steve 
Brokaw, MCSE CCNA CCNP

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Abruzzese, 
  JohnSent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 12:37 PMTo: 
  Cisco Group Study (E-mail)Subject: FW: Layer 3 
  switching
  
  -Original Message-From: Abruzzese, John 
  Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 1:36 PMTo: Iohan 
  ReyesSubject: RE: Layer 3 switching
  The 
  Catalyst 6000 switch family will do layer 3 switching with the Multi-Layer 
  Switching Card(MSFC) and the Policy Feature Card(PFC). You can do both Layer 2 
   3 switching in addition to access lists.
  
-Original Message-From: Iohan Reyes 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 12:45 
PMTo: Fowler, Joey; [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: RE: 
Layer 3 switching
I 
believe the 6000 series can be outfitted with a module to make it a layer-3 
switch...

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Fowler, 
  JoeySent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 11:19 AMTo: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Layer 3 
  switching
  I know there has been much discussion on this 
  in the past, but I want to make sure that I understand it. Layer 3 
  switching is the equivalent of routing, but is usually referred to as 
  Layer 3 switching because it's designed for high speed LAN 
  traffic.
  Assuming the above is correct what are some 
  examples of a regular routers vs. layer 3 switch? I'm guessing the 2500 
  series routers would be regular but what would be a good example of a 
  layer 3 switch?
  Thanks, Joey Fowler Senior Network Engineer Foodtrader.com 



RE: Upgrading to Cisco switches

2000-09-27 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

I have heard similar things about the fiber connections must be Cisco to
Cisco, but I don't have anything technical to back it up.

HOWEVER, I do have first hand experience that there is a difference between
the way Bay and Cisco implement spanning tree.  One of my customers plugged
in their brand new Cat5500 and brought down their entire backbone for over
40 hours.  Due to non-disclosure I can't give you many specifics, I will
tell you that once the damage was done, the only way to fix it was to
shutdown the ENTIRE backbone.  Since we had to do that, we just went ahead
and did a forklift upgrade of all the Bay stuff with Cisco stuff.

If it's possible you might want to do some experimenting in a non-production
environment before you start plugging stuff in.  TAC says that what caused
our situation was a 1 in a million chance.

Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA CCNP

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Jorge Rodriguez
Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 12:21 PM
To: NetEng; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Upgrading to Cisco switches


I am not an expert on mixed switching devices, but I would say in  your
scenario I would make sure that if you're seting up
trunks then you will need to use 802.1q industry standar encap instead of
isl which is more of cisco proprietary.

Switches from different vendors must follow industry standard,
hoping that this is not a theory.

Jorge


--Original Message--
From: "NetEng" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: September 25, 2000 6:25:31 PM GMT
Subject: Upgrading to Cisco switches


I am upgrading my network from Bay/Compaq/Misc. switches to Cisco switches.
I heard a rumor...in order to connect a Cisco switch (from a wiring closet)
via fiber (GBIC) the core switch must also be a Cisco. In other words, a
Cisco switch when connecting via fiber can only connect to another Cisco
switch. I find this hard to believe, but I want to make sure before I go
spouting off. Thanks in advance.

Jorge Rodriguez /CCNA
Network Analyst
RS Networks Inc
1112 Boylston Street
Suite 222
Boston, MA 02115
1-781-614-1294
1-617-989-8634 Evenings
http://www.netwire.n3.net/
http://www.learncisco.n3.net/



iWon.com   http://www.iwon.com why wouldn't you?


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RE: Layer 3 switching

2000-09-27 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw
Title: Layer 3 switching



OK, no 
argument from me. It's still Multi-layer switching, not layer 3 
switching.

Steve

  -Original Message-From: Abruzzese, John 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 
  2000 1:56 PMTo: Steve and Monica BrokawCc: Cisco Group 
  Study (E-mail)Subject: RE: Layer 3 switching
  In 
  the 6000 family the MSFC acts as the MLS-RP, the equivalent of an RSM or Layer 
  3 router, and the Policy Feature Card(PFC) acts as the MLS-SE, which basically 
  is the equivalent of the Net Flow Feature Card(NFFC) in the Cat 5000 
  family.
  
-Original Message-From: Steve and Monica Brokaw 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 
2000 2:48 PMTo: Abruzzese, John; 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: RE: Layer 3 
switching
OK, maybe this is a question of semantics, maybe I'll get flamed, but 
here goes anyway. The 6000 series does Multilayer switching, which is 
quite different in its functionality than layer 3 switching. 
Multilayer switching must still have a layer 3 router available to making 
the initial routing decision for a flow. True layer 3 switching uses 
ASICS to perform the routing functionality.


Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA CCNP

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Abruzzese, 
  JohnSent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 12:37 PMTo: 
  Cisco Group Study (E-mail)Subject: FW: Layer 3 
  switching
  
  -Original Message-From: Abruzzese, John 
  Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 1:36 PMTo: Iohan 
  ReyesSubject: RE: Layer 3 switching
  The Catalyst 6000 switch family will do layer 3 
  switching with the Multi-Layer Switching Card(MSFC) and the Policy Feature 
  Card(PFC). You can do both Layer 2  3 switching in addition to access 
  lists.
  
-Original Message-From: Iohan Reyes 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 
12:45 PMTo: Fowler, Joey; 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: RE: Layer 3 
switching
I believe the 6000 series can be outfitted with a module to make 
it a layer-3 switch...

  -Original Message-From: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of 
  Fowler, JoeySent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 11:19 
  AMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Layer 3 
  switching
  I know there has been much discussion on 
  this in the past, but I want to make sure that I understand it. 
  Layer 3 switching is the equivalent of routing, but is usually 
  referred to as Layer 3 switching because it's designed for high speed 
  LAN traffic.
  Assuming the above is correct what are some 
  examples of a regular routers vs. layer 3 switch? I'm guessing the 
  2500 series routers would be regular but what would be a good example 
  of a layer 3 switch?
  Thanks, Joey Fowler Senior Network Engineer Foodtrader.com 
  


RE: LAYER 3 SWITCHING

2000-09-27 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

The answer is, every Cisco switch implements it differently.  Try this link,
it gives a basic explanation of each switch's method.


http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/784/packet/july98/12.html

Steve

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
FRS
Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2000 6:55 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: LAYER 3 SWITCHING


I need some help in understanding Layer 3 Switching.

1. What does the process Layer 3 switching refer to?

2. Is it packets or frames being switched out of interfaces or ports?

3. Using the 2948G-L3 as an example, how is the switching determined - by
Routing table or CAM table?

All help is appreciated.


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RE: ACRC v. BSCN

2000-09-25 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

ACRC + BGP - Access Lists -(most) IPX stuff = BSCN.  They get more in depth
on the routing protocols.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Montgomery, Robert WARCOM Contractor
Sent: Monday, September 25, 2000 3:32 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ACRC v. BSCN


For those who had the occasion to either take (or compare) the ACRC and BSCN
exams, did you feel they were very, somewhat or not similar?  I've been
reviewing the ACRC guide to keep that info fresh, awaiting the BSCN guide,
and wonder if this is a good idea or bad.  I also wonder that, if one knows
ACRC, will one have a good foundation for the BCSN (say a good 60% to 70% of
the knowledge) or are they too dissimilar of a guide/course to carry each
other?

Any thoughts would be appreciated...even off line!


Rob Montgomery CCNA MCP
Information Security Engineer
IA Systems Analyst
Sytex, Inc./ Naval Special Warfare Command

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RE: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?

2000-09-07 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

Repeaters are digital devices that regenerate the DIGITAL signal for
retransmission.  AMPLIFIERS amplify analog signals.

Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA CCNP
Sprint Enterprise Network Services

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Ejay Hire
Sent: Thursday, September 07, 2000 10:41 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?


Repeaters and Hubs are Physical Layer Devices.  Repeaters amplify analog
signals to reduce attenuation.  Hubs provide multiple connection points for
a single network segment.  Hubs are sometimes called multi-port repeaters.

Switches and Bridges are Layer 2 devices.  They look at the Layer 2 address
(MAC address), and make decisions about the destination of a packet based on
the information contained therein.


Original Message Follows
From: "Andrew Larkins" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: "Andrew Larkins" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?
Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2000 17:18:49 +0200

What si wrong with "layer 2 devices" - that is what they are??


""Bradley J. Wilson"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
00d001c01854$635f8de0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:00d001c01854$635f8de0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Hi guys -
 
  I'm studying for the CCNP myself, and I bought all four McGraw Hill
  Technical Expert books (all supervised by Tom Thomas, author of the Cisco
  OSPF book) - and they stink.  I'd wait for the Cisco or even the Syngress
  books if I were you.  Case in point: in the BCMSN book, repeaters and
hubs
  are referred to throughout as "Layer 2 devices."  'Nuff said.
 
  Sincerely,
 
  Bradley J. Wilson
  CCNA, CCDA, MCSE, CCSE, CNX-A, NNCSS, MCT, CTT
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Seth Wilson
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2000 6:25 PM
  Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?
 
 
  Hi Tracy,
 
  I'm just starting to study for my CCNP as well.  I believe--someone
correct
  me if I'm wrong on this--that all the books for the CCNP 2.0 are
available
  save for the BSCN (Building Scalable Cisco Networks) which corresponds to
  the Routing 2.0 exam.  I'm presently studying for the Switching 2.0 exam,
  and the BCMSN (Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks) Cisco Press
book
  is available for that for certain.  I believe the BCRAN and CIT books are
  also available though.  Best of luck.
 
  ~Seth~
 
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RE: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?

2000-09-07 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

Well, please so me something other than your opinion to back that up,
because here's what I read:

"repeater -- a physical layer device that forwards bits, in contrast to
bridges and routers, which forward packets."  Interconnections, Second
Edition Radia Perlman Page 530

"Repeaters fall into two categories: amplifiers and signal-regenerating
repeaters.  Amplifiers simply amplify the entire incoming signal.
Unfortunately, they amplify both the signal and the noise.
Signal-regenerating repeaters create an exact duplicate of incoming data by
identifying it amidst the noise, reconstructing it, and retransmitting only
the desired information.  This reduces the noise.  The original signal is
duplicated, boosted to its original strength, and sent."  MCSE: Networking
Essentials Study Guide Chellis, Perkins, Strebe Page 393-394.

"Repeater -- A physical layer device that only regenerates a bit stream.  No
intelligence is associated with a repeater"  ACRC Exam Cram  Morgan, Shroyer
pg 410.

"repeater



Device that regenerates and propagates electrical signals between two
network segments. See also segment. "

Cut and Paste from CCO
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/demos/ccna-demo/glossary/r.ht
m


Now I suppose we could argue that "bit" doesn't mean digital, but then we'd
have to argue exactly what is digital and is anything digital and then we'd
have to get into Manchester encoding etc, etc.  However, if you plan to get
it right on any test you take, you ought to use these definitions, I did.

Steve Brokaw


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
andy lennon
Sent: Thursday, September 07, 2000 4:43 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?


You are wrong there,

Think about this:
How can you regenerate a digital signal?  By definition a digital signal is
made up of discrete values. If some of these are lost, which is why you
would want to regenerate the signal, how could you do this?

The last person was right with their definition, after all, if you are
talking about computers then you are talking about electron flows and these
are by nature analogue (ignoring quantum theory which is still a complete
mess. etc etc).

Andy Lennon
ccnp/dp/msce

""Steve and Monica Brokaw"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Repeaters are digital devices that regenerate the DIGITAL signal for
 retransmission.  AMPLIFIERS amplify analog signals.

 Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA CCNP
 Sprint Enterprise Network Services

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Ejay Hire
 Sent: Thursday, September 07, 2000 10:41 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?


 Repeaters and Hubs are Physical Layer Devices.  Repeaters amplify analog
 signals to reduce attenuation.  Hubs provide multiple connection points
for
 a single network segment.  Hubs are sometimes called multi-port repeaters.

 Switches and Bridges are Layer 2 devices.  They look at the Layer 2
address
 (MAC address), and make decisions about the destination of a packet based
on
 the information contained therein.


 Original Message Follows
 From: "Andrew Larkins" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: "Andrew Larkins" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?
 Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2000 17:18:49 +0200

 What si wrong with "layer 2 devices" - that is what they are??


 ""Bradley J. Wilson"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 00d001c01854$635f8de0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:00d001c01854$635f8de0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Hi guys -
  
   I'm studying for the CCNP myself, and I bought all four McGraw Hill
   Technical Expert books (all supervised by Tom Thomas, author of the
Cisco
   OSPF book) - and they stink.  I'd wait for the Cisco or even the
Syngress
   books if I were you.  Case in point: in the BCMSN book, repeaters and
 hubs
   are referred to throughout as "Layer 2 devices."  'Nuff said.
  
   Sincerely,
  
   Bradley J. Wilson
   CCNA, CCDA, MCSE, CCSE, CNX-A, NNCSS, MCT, CTT
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Seth Wilson
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2000 6:25 PM
   Subject: Re: Study Materials for CCNP 2.0 Track?
  
  
   Hi Tracy,
  
   I'm just starting to study for my CCNP as well.  I believe--someone
 correct
   me if I'm wrong on this--that all the books for the CCNP 2.0 are
 available
   save for the BSCN (Building Scalable Cisco Networks) which corresponds
to
   the Routing 2.0 exam.  I'm presently studying for the Switching 2.0
exam,
   and the BCMSN (Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks) Cisco Press
 book
   is available for that for certain.  I believe the BCRAN and

RE: Passing Score of Support 2.0

2000-08-06 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

Just passed it Friday morning, passing score is 692 on a scale of 300 -
1000.  Oh yeah, how well do you know ISDN .. probably not well enough!

Steve

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
wind
Sent: Sunday, August 06, 2000 1:03 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Passing Score of Support 2.0


Hi;

Anyone who know the passing score and no. of questions of support
2.0, let me know.

Thanks
Wind


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Routing 2.0

2000-08-05 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

Has anyone seen any books that specifically address Routing 2.0?  The exam
cram is not yet published and Cisco press is always a little slow.


Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA
Sprint ENS

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Cisco virtual lab

2000-08-04 Thread Steve and Monica Brokaw

Has anybody checked out the Cisco Interactive Mentor?


www.cisco.com/go/cim

It is a site with 4 or 5 virtual labs and they claim the expert lab is a
simulation of day 1 for the CCIE lab.  It's pretty cheap at $150-$200 for 90
days of lab access.  So cheap it makes me wonder ..


Steve Brokaw, MCSE CCNA
Sprint ENS

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