OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]

2002-02-28 Thread Tim Booth

Hello,

  Are P-t-P and P-t-M the only compatible pair of ospf network types
(besides a type to itself)? I'm getting P-t-M and N_B network types to
see each other as neighbors, but never exchange tables. Is it possible
to get P-t-M and N_B networks to exchange tables? I've tried using the
ip ospf network point-to-multipoint nonbroadcast and specifying
neighbors under the router ospf configuration, but that didn't work.
Seems to me N_B is only compatible with N_B...?
 
Kind Regards,
Tim Booth
MCDBA, CCNP, CCDP, CCIE written
-
Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
Benjamin Franklin, 1759




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Re: OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]

2002-02-28 Thread Richard Botham

Tim,
I have also been looking into this.

As far as I know this is definate -you cannot have a the following:

Hub - ip ospf network point-to-multipoint

and 

spokes - ip ospf network broadcast

( Or the other way around ) due to a mismatch in the hello packets

ala

3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8
3d00h: Dead R 120 C 40, Hello R 30 C 10  Mask R 255.255.255.0 C 255.255.255.0
3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8

Also remember that:

ip ospf network broadcast  gives subnet routes and DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/DR 00:00:3310.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   10.128.10.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0 -- Note subnet
r2#

 ip ospf network point-to-multipoint  gives host routes ,neighbours and no
DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/  -00:01:4210.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
C   10.128.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.3/32 [110/128] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.8/32 [110/64] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
  ^
Note host routes  |

Hope this helps

Rich





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RE: OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]

2002-02-28 Thread Ladrach, Daniel E.

No matter what type of network you chose for a subnet, all OSPF routers
attached to it must agree on its type. They will refuse to operate at all on
that subnet. Also, the router will respond with warning messages about
mis-matching network types.

Daniel Ladrach
CCNA, CCNP
WorldCom


-Original Message-
From: Richard Botham [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2002 11:06 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]


Tim,
I have also been looking into this.

As far as I know this is definate -you cannot have a the following:

Hub - ip ospf network point-to-multipoint

and 

spokes - ip ospf network broadcast

( Or the other way around ) due to a mismatch in the hello packets

ala

3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8
3d00h: Dead R 120 C 40, Hello R 30 C 10  Mask R 255.255.255.0 C
255.255.255.0
3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8

Also remember that:

ip ospf network broadcast  gives subnet routes and DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/DR 00:00:3310.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   10.128.10.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0 -- Note subnet
r2#

 ip ospf network point-to-multipoint  gives host routes ,neighbours and no
DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/  -00:01:4210.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
C   10.128.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.3/32 [110/128] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.8/32 [110/64] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
  ^
Note host routes  |

Hope this helps

Rich




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RE: OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]

2002-02-28 Thread Michael Witte

You could just use the ip ospf hello-interval to fix hello
inconsistancies. I don't think that point-to-point or multipoint mismatches
will cause issues just hello mismatches. You could also use the ip ospf
priority 0 command on all interfaces of the router from preventing DR/BDR
elections on that router.


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