OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Field, Brian


In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
network being placed into an area 0 with the command:

network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0

Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
which matches the actual manner in which the network
has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
changed to:

network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0

?

If the above two forms result in identical operation,
why is the wild card mask required?

Thanks,
Brian

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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Annlee Hines

I've got a lot to learn in this arena, but I remember puzzling over that
until I got to the next page. The last sentence of the description of the
use of the wildcard-mask notes that you can specify an interface address by
using the wildcard mask 0.0.0.0--and given the linear arrangement in the
diagream, a single interface makes sense to me. If it still doesn't to you,
we can talk more off-line if you like.

HTH

Annlee

""Field, Brian"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
> In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
> network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
> Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
> which matches the actual manner in which the network
> has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
> of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
> changed to:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
>
> ?
>
> If the above two forms result in identical operation,
> why is the wild card mask required?
>
> Thanks,
> Brian
>
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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread pedro quezada

he wanted to show that you can use the whole network 10.0.0.0  in an
area.notice he use 255.255.255.255 as the mask of the area meaning everthing
or he could have

10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

or
10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0

or
10.64.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

notice in the  side hes states that you can define the network or an
interface.



"Field, Brian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
> In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
> network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
> Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
> which matches the actual manner in which the network
> has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
> of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
> changed to:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
>
> ?
>
> If the above two forms result in identical operation,
> why is the wild card mask required?
>
> Thanks,
> Brian
>
> ___
> UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Scott F. Robohn

Brian,

In OSPF, the network statement activates OSPF routing on the
interfaces that match the address + mask combination.  The
wildcard mask DOES NOT have to match the subnet masks used
on interfaces.

Consider the following config:

int e0
ip addr 10.64.0.1 255.255.255.128

int e1
ip addr 10.64.0.129 255.255.255.128

router ospf 1


'network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0' only activates OSPF on e0
and not e1.

'network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0' activates OSPF on BOTH
e0 AND e1.

HTH,
Scott

"Field, Brian" wrote:
> 
> In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
> network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
> 
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
> 
> Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
> which matches the actual manner in which the network
> has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
> of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
> changed to:
> 
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
> 
> ?
> 
> If the above two forms result in identical operation,
> why is the wild card mask required?
> 
> Thanks,
> Brian
> 
> ___
> UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
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-- 
>> Scott F. Robohn, CCSI #20826, CCNP/CCDA.703-623-3752 <<
>> Chesapeake Network Solutions.mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <<
>> mentor:technologiesmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <<

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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

>In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
>network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
>
>   network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
>Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
>which matches the actual manner in which the network
>has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
>of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
>changed to:
>
>   network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
>
>?
>
>If the above two forms result in identical operation,
>why is the wild card mask required?
>
>Thanks,
>Brian
>

By making the mask specific enough to match the router interface 
only, it makes troubleshooting and maintenance easier. While it is 
possible to have masks that meet multiple router interfaces, my 
experience tells me that configurations are most clear if there is 
1:1 correspondence between network statements and OSPF-speaking 
router interfaces.

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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Kevin Wigle

If you look further to page 201 in the description for the network / area
command

0.0.0.0 is used to specify that the mask uses the interface address

If you look at RouterA it uses an inverse mask

network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

but look at RouterB, it uses

network 10.64.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0

now look at the interface configuration, ip address 10.64.0.2 255.255.255.0

in this case the "0.0.0.0" will be interpreted as 0.255.255.255

sort of a shortcut if the router has multiple interfaces.

Kevin Wigle
CCDA CCNA CBE CBI MCSE

- Original Message -
From: Field, Brian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, 10 May, 2000 21:59
Subject: OSPF question- network statement


>
> In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
> network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
> Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
> which matches the actual manner in which the network
> has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
> of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
> changed to:
>
> network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
>
> ?
>
> If the above two forms result in identical operation,
> why is the wild card mask required?
>
> Thanks,
> Brian
>
> ___
> UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>

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Re: OSPF question- network statement

2000-05-10 Thread Thomas Trygar

the 0.0.0.0 denotes the specified address only.
RouterA
 int s0
ip addr 172.21.1.10  255.255.255.0
int s1
ip addr 172.21.2.20  255.255.255.0
int s2
ip addr 172.21.3.30  255.255.255.0


Ex. 1
router ospf 1
network 172.21.1.10  0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.21.2.20  0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.21.3.30  0.0.0.0 area 0

Ex. 2
router ospf 1
network 172.21.1.0  0.0.0.255 area 0
network 172.21.3.0  0.0.0.255 area 0

Ex. 3
router ospf 1
network 172.21.0.0  0.0.255.255 area 0

Ex. 1 just routes the subnetted network by using interface address. You can then
just "shutdown" specified interface to stop ospf routing for network/interface
instead of "no router ospf 1", which in a crunch, you might forget to cut and
paste into text editor. Otherwise you'd have to show startup-config, and wait
for config to show on screen, and then cut and paste.

Ex. 2 will enable routing entries for entire subnet, which might cause a problem
if you make a mistake of adding an ip address in specified subnet on another
router interface.

Ex. 3 to summarize all 3 subnets

Tom Trygar

Kevin Wigle wrote:

> If you look further to page 201 in the description for the network / area
> command
>
> 0.0.0.0 is used to specify that the mask uses the interface address
>
> If you look at RouterA it uses an inverse mask
>
> network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0
>
> but look at RouterB, it uses
>
> network 10.64.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
> now look at the interface configuration, ip address 10.64.0.2 255.255.255.0
>
> in this case the "0.0.0.0" will be interpreted as 0.255.255.255
>
> sort of a shortcut if the router has multiple interfaces.
>
> Kevin Wigle
> CCDA CCNA CBE CBI MCSE
>
> - Original Message -
> From: Field, Brian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Wednesday, 10 May, 2000 21:59
> Subject: OSPF question- network statement
>
> >
> > In the ACRC book (page 200), the author shows the 10.64.0.1/24
> > network being placed into an area 0 with the command:
> >
> > network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
> >
> > Why is the wild card mask 0.0.0.0 used and not a mask
> > which matches the actual manner in which the network
> > has been subneted?  Is there any difference to the operation
> > of the router, area, OSPF, or area routing if the above was
> > changed to:
> >
> > network 10.64.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
> >
> > ?
> >
> > If the above two forms result in identical operation,
> > why is the wild card mask required?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Brian
> >
> > ___
> > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
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