QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-13 Thread Ivan Yip
Hi,

If I want to set the voice traffic have high priority and the rest will use
fair queue, which cisco queuing method can achieve it?
The hardware is 17xx or 26xx. Thanks.

It looks like the LLQ or CBWFQ will have guaranteed bandwidth feature during
congestion but seems not the solution I am looking for.

TIA.

rgds,
ivan



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RE: QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-14 Thread John Humphrey
You've got a few options. The most basic (and most limited) is using IP RTP
Priority. The will prioritize all RTP traffic on the applied interface. The
best solution (IMHO) is to use LLQ. Low Latency Queueing can be thought of
as CB-WFQ with the added benefit of a priority queue. This is probably what
you want to do. Create a class-map (or map-class if it's a frame relay
interface) and apply the voice traffic to the priority queue with the
"priority" command, and then assign all your other traffic to a "fair
queue". CB-WFQ does provide minimum bandwidth guarantee but  it does not
give you the priority queue that voice traffic likes so much. Hope this helps.


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RE: QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-14 Thread John Humphrey
forgot to add one thing you probably already know this but  if you
decide to use LLQ for a PPP serial connection (like a t1 or frac t1) you
will want to implement LFI (link fragmentation and interleave). this means
that your config will be implemented on a "multilink1" interface rather than
a physical interface. LFI allows you circumvent excessive serialization
delays on slow WAN connections. This does not apply to frame relay
interfaces. Cisco has some really good docs on this topic. Let me know if
you would like more info. Hope this helps



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RE: QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-14 Thread alaerte Vidali
Do you have experience with LLQ and MSFC that you can share?

I configured LLQ but it seems packets are not going to the priority queue:

class-map match-all Priority-Queue
  match access-group name TV
!
policy-map Policy
  class Priority-Queue
priority 200
  class class-default
random-detect
fair-queue
!
interface ATM6/0/0.213 point-to-point
 bandwidth 1
 ip address 192.168.255.177 255.255.255.252
 ip pim version 1
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip ospf cost 8
 atm pvc 100 1 201 aal5snap
 service-policy output Policy
!
ip access-list extended TV
 permit udp host 1.1.1.1 host 239.192.10.22 eq 6


router#sh policy-map int atm 6/0/0.213 output 

 ATM6/0/0.213

  service-policy output: Policy

queue stats for all priority classes:
  queue size 0, queue limit 50
  packets output 0, packet drops 0
  tail/random drops 0, no buffer drops 0, other drops 0

class-map: Priority-Queue (match-all)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  match: access-group name TV
0 packets, 0 bytes
5 minute rate 0 bps
  Priority: kbps 200, burst bytes 5000, b/w exceed drops: 0

class-map: class-default (match-any)
  474896 packets, 516105147 bytes
  5 minute offered rate 1623000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  match: any
474896 packets, 516105147 bytes
5 minute rate 1623000 bps
  queue size 0, queue limit 5838
  packets output 477559, packet drops 4
  tail/random drops 0, no buffer drops 0, other drops 4
  random-detect:
Exp-weight-constant: 9 (1/512)
Mean queue depth: 0
Class Random   Tail   Minimum   Maximum Mark   Output
drop   drop threshold threshold  probability  packets
0  0  0  1459  2919 1/10   429315
1  0  0  1641  2919 1/100
2  0  0  1823  2919 1/100
3  0  0  2006  2919 1/100
4  0  0  2188  2919 1/100
5  0  0  2370  2919 1/1048467
6  0  0  2553  2919 1/100
7  0  0  2735  2919 1/100
  fair-queue: per-flow queue limit 1459



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RE: QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-14 Thread John Humphrey
i don't see any obvious problems with your configuration. I can, however,
offer a couple of troubleshooting tips. I would start by checking out the
access list ("show access-list") to make sure you have packets that qualify.
Second (and this is where I think your problem is), I would lose the
"match-all" in your class-map. Since you're only searching one criterion,
there's no need for the match-all (which is the default match clause
anyways). Here's a quote from Cisco's web site to confirm:

"The match all and match any options need to be specified only if more than
one match criterion is configured in the traffic class. The class-map
match-all command is used when all of the match criteria in the traffic
class must be met in order for a packet to match the specified traffic
class. The class-map match-any command is used when only one of the match
criterion in the traffic class must be met in order for a packet to match
the specified traffic class. If neither the match-all nor match-any keyword
is specified, the traffic class will behave in a manner consistent with
class-map match-all command"

Let me know what you find out. Hope this helps


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RE: QoS suggestion [7:60994]

2003-01-14 Thread Ivan Yip
Hi,

I have the following testing setup but it looks like the LLQ
does not work. Can you have a look on it?

When the 256k link was congested. Why I ping the prec. 5 packet behind the
256k line it only have the same response time with default ping?

128k--- FR 256k

Attached 256k router configuration below.
 
class-map match-all voice-traffic
  match ip precedence 5
!
policy-map voice-policy
  class voice-traffic
priority percent 75
  class class-default
   fair-queue

interface Serial0
 bandwidth 256
 no ip address
 encapsulation frame-relay IETF
 load-interval 30
 no fair-queue
 frame-relay traffic-shaping
 frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface Serial0.10 point-to-point
 bandwidth 256
 ip address 10.114.0.6 255.255.255.252
 frame-relay interface-dlci 100
  class llq
!
map-class frame-relay llq
 frame-relay cir 256000
 frame-relay bc 2560
 frame-relay be 0
 frame-relay mincir 256000
 service-policy output voice-policy

TIA

rgds,
ivan


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