Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17,  1:09pm, "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote:
} Bruce Enders wrote:
} > 
} > The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the last
} > letter
} > (O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So, an
} > FXO
} > connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a
} > Station device
} > (Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).

 This is correct.

} The problem with that way of remembering it is that it contradicts what you

 No, there is no contradiction.  A port is named for the type of
device that connects to it.  It is actually the opposite type of
device.

} say below. FXS connects TO FXO, not to a station. If you remember that a

 An FXS port connects to an FXO port.  Don't confuse port with
device.

} phone is not a station, in fact it's an FXO, then you won't get in trouble.

 No, a phone is a Station.  You must remember that a port is named
for the type of device that connects to it.

} > As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will connect to
} > an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it this way
} > comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO, or voice
} > gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a microscopic size
} > PBX.

 Correct.

}-- End of excerpt from "Priscilla Oppenheimer"




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17,  1:19pm, "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote:
} John Neiberger wrote:
} > 
} > So, the FXS or FXO port on the router is labeled from the
} > perspective of
} > the device that connects to it?  

 Yes, it is.

} NO. It's labelled as what it IS.

 NO!  It is labelled as the opposite (i.e. the type of device that
connects to it).

} In other words, a station
} > connects to
} > an FXS port?  And a PBX connects to an FXO port?
} 
} NO.

 YES!  Actually, a PBX could connect to either type of port
depending on what kind of interface you are using.

} > This would be the opposite perspective from what they use when
} > labelling their cabling, which is always from the perspective
} > of the router.

 Think of ports, not cables.  An ethernet port connects to an
ethernet device.  A serial port connects to a serial device.  Etc.

} > This is all very confusing.  :-(  Either I'm continually
} > misunderstanding the examples or several of us have a major

 You seem to have it right.

} > misunderstanding when it comes to this stuff.  Neither

 Yes, several people seem to be misunderstanding it.  Given that
most people here are data people, not voice people that is quite
understandable.  I did voice (started with ISDN, which is really data)
before I did data.  I still do a moderate amount of voice.

} > situation is good.

 I'll agree with this point.

}-- End of excerpt from "Priscilla Oppenheimer"




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17, 11:35am, "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote:
}
} I learned voice from Randy Fischer, a brilliant engineer and helpful
teacher
} who works for Advanced Network Information, a Cisco training partner. Well,
} at least he used to work there. I haven't talked to him in ages.
} 
} His way to help us remember what goes into what is to always remember that
} FXS talks to FXO and a telephone is office equipment. Look at  your desk.

 Yes, you can connect an FXS port directly to an FXO port.

} You have a computer, a telephone. It's office equipment. So it plugs into
an

 This is extremely silly.  Telephones are found in all sorts of
places:  houses, cars, offices, outdoors, etc.  Does this mean that the
type of device that a telephone is depends on where it is physically
located?  In any case, this is telephony terminology.  A telephone is
most definitely not an Office device.  An Office is what the telco has
(i.e. CO -- Central Office).  A telephone is a Station.

}-- End of excerpt from "Priscilla Oppenheimer"




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17, 11:30am, "Chuck's Long Road" wrote:
} 
} The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather brief assertion
} that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or ground-start telephone
} lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone devices. FXO ports
} provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
} 
} Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.

 It would be better worded as "FXS ports provide telephone
lines...".  Note that he says that FXS ports connect to analogue
telephone devices, which is the opposite of what you said in your
previous e-mail.

}-- End of excerpt from "Chuck's Long Road"




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17, 10:46am, "Chuck's Long Road" wrote:
}
} In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and therefore

 No, an analogue telephone is an FXS device (an Office is what the
telco has).  The ports are named for the type of device that plugs into
them.

} Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS device that
} provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.

 No, CO = Central Office, i.e. it is most definitely an Office
device.  Stations do not provide signalling.  A PBX sits between a CO
and Station devices and therefore has both types of ports on it.  Where
you plug it in depends on what you are trying to do with it.

} Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?

 Nope.  The ports are named for the type of devices that plug into
them, similar to ethernet, serial, GBIC, etc.

}-- End of excerpt from "Chuck's Long Road"




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17,  2:01pm, "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote:
} Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
} > John Neiberger wrote:
} > > 
} > > So, the FXS or FXO port on the router is labeled from the
} > > perspective of the device that connects to it?  
} > 
} > NO. It's labelled as what it IS.
} > 
} > > In other words, a station connects to
} > > an FXS port?  And a PBX connects to an FXO port?
} > 
} > NO.
} 
} The large NO might be a bit mis-placed. ;-)

Yep.

} Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because the
} phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's becaue

 Yes, a phone is a station.

} the phone is an FXO device.

 No, it is most definitely not an FXO device.

} FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.

 Yes.

} Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port in this

 A PBX can connect to either type of port.

} right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of view, the

 PBXs are switches that connect between COs and Stations.  (Usually
there are more Stations then trunk lines.)

} router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO in
this

 It can happen either way.

} case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.

 No, the router interface is labelled for the type of device that
connects to it.

}-- End of excerpt from "Priscilla Oppenheimer"




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-10-16 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Nemeth)

On Feb 17,  4:46pm, "Chuck's Long Road" wrote:
}
} so far as I know, this will not work. Cisco's IP phones are ethernet
} devices, and must connect to a switch port. Well, you could use a hub if

 Yes.

} IP phones are more akin to PC's, servers, etc, and you can't plug a PC into
} either an FXO or FXS port either. at least not and get it to do anything
} useful.

 Yes.

} FXS and FXO are for telco connections only. FXS for analogue phone or fax.
} FXO for connection to PBX or telco CO.

 Yes (with the caveat that PBXs have both types of ports).

} Have we settled this question - that an FXS port provides telco signaling
to
} an FXO device?

 No.  An FXS port provides telco signalling (i.e. it acts an
Office) to an FXS (Station) device.

}-- End of excerpt from "Chuck's Long Road"




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Jennifer Mellone

That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading your posts
:-)

I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it like this:

Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)

- Jennifer


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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread John Neiberger

This has always been confusing to me.  I think that the phone would be
considered a station and should be an FXS device, while the upstream
connection (thinking of Central OFFICE here) should be an FXO.  :-)  But
that would be backwards from how it really is.  I think.  If I were to
install Cisco VoIP gear right now for someone I'd probably order the
wrong modules and have everything connected incorrectly.  

John

>>> "Chuck's Long Road"  9/27/02 10:11:09 AM >>>
Someone smarter than I made the following statements about FXO / FXS,
in
order to help me understand real world connectivity.

That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous to DTE /
DCE.

That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO connects
to FXS
( and visa versa )

In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and
therefore
plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling to the FXO
device.

Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS device
that
provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.

This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a router to a
PBX
or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an analogue
fax
or telephone into a router FXS port.

Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?

Thanks.

Chuck




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Chuck's Long Road

I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see what they say.

Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has nothing to say
about FXO and FXS in particular.

The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather brief assertion
that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or ground-start telephone
lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone devices. FXO ports
provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"

Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.

Learn something new, some better way to think about things, every day.

Chuck




""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading your
posts
> :-)
>
> I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it like
this:
>
> Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
> Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)
>
> - Jennifer




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Yes, I think that's a great way to explain it. It helps with the telephony
example as well as helps newbies learning DTE/DCE. There's a discussion
about DTE/DCE going on right now in the Associates group. I was thinking
about using a telephone example to try to help.

I learned voice from Randy Fischer, a brilliant engineer and helpful teacher
who works for Advanced Network Information, a Cisco training partner. Well,
at least he used to work there. I haven't talked to him in ages.

His way to help us remember what goes into what is to always remember that
FXS talks to FXO and a telephone is office equipment. Look at  your desk.
You have a computer, a telephone. It's office equipment. So it plugs into an
FXS port. He says it better. It helped me anyway. ;-)

___

Priscilla Oppenheimer
www.troubleshootingnetworks.com
www.priscilla.com

Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
> Someone smarter than I made the following statements about FXO
> / FXS, in
> order to help me understand real world connectivity.
> 
> That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous
> to DTE / DCE.
> 
> That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO
> connects to FXS
> ( and visa versa )
> 
> In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and
> therefore
> plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling to
> the FXO
> device.
> 
> Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS
> device that
> provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.
> 
> This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a
> router to a PBX
> or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an
> analogue fax
> or telephone into a router FXS port.
> 
> Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Chuck
> 
> 




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Gragido, William

In Ciscoland FXS provides line voltage, ring etc.,
where as FXO is leading you out to the PSTN or to a PBX

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Jennifer Mellone
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 12:27 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]


That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading your posts
:-)

I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it like
this:

Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)

- Jennifer




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Sasa Milic

You can also connect DTE to DTE, as well as DCE to DCE, via null-modem
cable. So, analogy with FXO/FSO is not correct.

Sasa

Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
> Someone smarter than I made the following statements about FXO / FXS, in
> order to help me understand real world connectivity.
> 
> That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous to DTE / DCE.
> 
> That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO connects to
FXS
> ( and visa versa )
> 
> In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and therefore
> plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling to the FXO
> device.
> 
> Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS device that
> provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.
> 
> This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a router to a PBX
> or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an analogue fax
> or telephone into a router FXS port.
> 
> Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Chuck




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Larry Letterman

Chuck,

check out the voice over ip, frame and atm press book..its covered in 
there..

Chuck's Long Road wrote:

>I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see what they say.
>
>Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has nothing to say
>about FXO and FXS in particular.
>
>The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather brief assertion
>that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or ground-start telephone
>lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone devices. FXO ports
>provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
>
>Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
>
>Learn something new, some better way to think about things, every day.
>
>Chuck
>
>
>
>
>""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
>>That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading your
>>
>posts
>
>>:-)
>>
>>I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it like
>>
>this:
>
>>Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
>>Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)
>>
>>- Jennifer
-- 

Larry Letterman
Network Engineer
Cisco Systems Inc.




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Sasa Milic wrote:
> 
> You can also connect DTE to DTE, as well as DCE to DCE, via
> null-modem
> cable. So, analogy with FXO/FSO is not correct.

I can connect two telephones together too, with a telephone line simulator. 

Also, to connect two routers back-to-back, you have to configure one to be
DCE.

My point? The analogy is still "correct" even if there are a few "yes, buts"
that you can add to it. Anyone can add "yes buts." Coming up with the good
idea to start with is the hard part. :-)

Priscilla


> 
> Sasa
> 
> Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> > 
> > Someone smarter than I made the following statements about
> FXO / FXS, in
> > order to help me understand real world connectivity.
> > 
> > That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous
> to DTE / DCE.
> > 
> > That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO
> connects to FXS
> > ( and visa versa )
> > 
> > In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and
> therefore
> > plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling
> to the FXO
> > device.
> > 
> > Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS
> device that
> > provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.
> > 
> > This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a
> router to a PBX
> > or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an
> analogue fax
> > or telephone into a router FXS port.
> > 
> > Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?
> > 
> > Thanks.
> > 
> > Chuck
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Bruce Enders

The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the last letter
(O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So, an FXO
connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a Station device
(Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).
As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will connect to
an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it this way
comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO, or voice
gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a microscopic size
PBX.
Bruce

 Chuck's Long Road wrote:

  I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see what they say.
  
  Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has nothing to say
  about FXO and FXS in particular.
  
  The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather brief assertion
  that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or ground-start telephone
  lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone devices. FXO ports
  provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
  
  Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
  
  Learn something new, some better way to think about things, every day.
  
  Chuck

  ""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ...

That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading your

  posts

:-)

I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it like

  this:

Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)

- Jennifer
-- 

  Bruce Enders   Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Chesapeake NetCraftsmeno:(410)-757-3050, c:(443)-994-0678
  1290 Bay Dale Drive, Suite 312 WWW: http://www.netcraftsmen.net 
Arnold, MD 21012-2325  Cisco CCSI# 96047
 Efax 443-331-0651




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Bruce Enders wrote:
> 
> The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the last
> letter
> (O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So, an
> FXO
> connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a
> Station device
> (Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).

The problem with that way of remembering it is that it contradicts what you
say below. FXS connects TO FXO, not to a station. If you remember that a
phone is not a station, in fact it's an FXO, then you won't get in trouble.

> As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will
> connect to
> an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it
> this way
> comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO,
> or voice
> gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a
> microscopic size
> PBX.
> Bruce
> 
>  Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
>   I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see
> what they say.
>   
>   Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has
> nothing to say
>   about FXO and FXS in particular.
>   
>   The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather
> brief assertion
>   that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or
> ground-start telephone
>   lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone
> devices. FXO ports
>   provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
>   
>   Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
>   
>   Learn something new, some better way to think about things,
> every day.
>   
>   Chuck
> 
>   ""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ...
> 
> That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like
> reading your
> 
>   posts
> 
> :-)
> 
> I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I
> remember it like
> 
>   this:
> 
> Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
> Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)
> 
> - Jennifer
> -- 
> 
>   Bruce Enders   Email:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Chesapeake NetCraftsmen   
> o:(410)-757-3050, c:(443)-994-0678
>   1290 Bay Dale Drive, Suite 312 WWW:
> http://www.netcraftsmen.net  Arnold, MD 21012-2325 
> Cisco CCSI# 96047
>  Efax 443-331-0651
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

John Neiberger wrote:
> 
> So, the FXS or FXO port on the router is labeled from the
> perspective of
> the device that connects to it?  

NO. It's labelled as what it IS.

In other words, a station
> connects to
> an FXS port?  And a PBX connects to an FXO port?

NO.

> 
> This would be the opposite perspective from what they use when
> labelling their cabling, which is always from the perspective
> of the
> router.
> 
> This is all very confusing.  :-(  Either I'm continually
> misunderstanding the examples or several of us have a major
> misunderstanding when it comes to this stuff.  Neither
> situation is
> good.
> 
> John
> 
> >>> "Bruce Enders"  9/27/02 12:23:28
> PM >>>
> The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the last
> letter
> (O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So, an
> FXO
> connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a
> Station
> device
> (Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).
> As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will
> connect
> to
> an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it
> this
> way
> comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO,
> or
> voice
> gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a
> microscopic size
> PBX.
> Bruce
> 
>  Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
>   I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see
> what they
> say.
>   
>   Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has
> nothing
> to say
>   about FXO and FXS in particular.
>   
>   The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather
> brief
> assertion
>   that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or
> ground-start
> telephone
>   lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone
> devices. FXO
> ports
>   provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
>   
>   Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
>   
>   Learn something new, some better way to think about things,
> every
> day.
>   
>   Chuck
> 
>   ""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ...
> 
> That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like
> reading
> your
> 
>   posts
> 
> :-)
> 
> I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I
> remember it
> like
> 
>   this:
> 
> Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
> Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)
> 
> - Jennifer
> -- 
> 
>   Bruce Enders   Email:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Chesapeake NetCraftsmeno:(410)-757-3050,
> c:(443)-994-0678
>   1290 Bay Dale Drive, Suite 312 WWW:
> http://www.netcraftsmen.net
> Arnold, MD 21012-2325  Cisco CCSI# 96047
>  Efax 443-331-0651
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread John Neiberger

So, the FXS or FXO port on the router is labeled from the perspective of
the device that connects to it?  In other words, a station connects to
an FXS port?  And a PBX connects to an FXO port?

This would be the opposite perspective from what they use when
labelling their cabling, which is always from the perspective of the
router.

This is all very confusing.  :-(  Either I'm continually
misunderstanding the examples or several of us have a major
misunderstanding when it comes to this stuff.  Neither situation is
good.

John

>>> "Bruce Enders"  9/27/02 12:23:28 PM >>>
The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the last letter
(O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So, an FXO
connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a Station
device
(Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).
As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will connect
to
an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it this
way
comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO, or
voice
gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a microscopic size
PBX.
Bruce

 Chuck's Long Road wrote:

  I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see what they
say.
  
  Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has nothing
to say
  about FXO and FXS in particular.
  
  The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather brief
assertion
  that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or ground-start
telephone
  lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone devices. FXO
ports
  provide connection to central office ports or PBX extensions"
  
  Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
  
  Learn something new, some better way to think about things, every
day.
  
  Chuck

  ""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ...

That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like reading
your

  posts

:-)

I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I remember it
like

  this:

Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)

- Jennifer
-- 

  Bruce Enders   Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Chesapeake NetCraftsmeno:(410)-757-3050, c:(443)-994-0678
  1290 Bay Dale Drive, Suite 312 WWW: http://www.netcraftsmen.net 
Arnold, MD 21012-2325  Cisco CCSI# 96047
 Efax 443-331-0651




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
> 
> John Neiberger wrote:
> > 
> > So, the FXS or FXO port on the router is labeled from the
> > perspective of
> > the device that connects to it?  
> 
> NO. It's labelled as what it IS.
> 
> In other words, a station
> > connects to
> > an FXS port?  And a PBX connects to an FXO port?
> 
> NO.

The large NO might be a bit mis-placed. ;-)

Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because the
phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's becaue
the phone is an FXO device.

FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.

Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port in this
case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes sense
right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of view, the
router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO in this
case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.

OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn my
computer off. ;-)

Priscilla

> 
> > 
> > This would be the opposite perspective from what they use when
> > labelling their cabling, which is always from the perspective
> > of the
> > router.
> > 
> > This is all very confusing.  :-(  Either I'm continually
> > misunderstanding the examples or several of us have a major
> > misunderstanding when it comes to this stuff.  Neither
> > situation is
> > good.
> > 
> > John
> > 
> > >>> "Bruce Enders"  9/27/02 12:23:28
> > PM >>>
> > The simplest way I know of to explain these is to take the
> last
> > letter
> > (O or S) and associate that to where it will connect TO. So,
> an
> > FXO
> > connects to an Office (PBX or CO) and an FXS connects to a
> > Station
> > device
> > (Telephone, Fax, or answering machine).
> > As Chuck suggests, if you are connecting from an "O" it will
> > connect
> > to
> > an "S", and vice versa, just like DTE and DCE. (Remembering it
> > this
> > way
> > comes in handy when you are connecting two PBXs, or PBX to CO,
> > or
> > voice
> > gateway to PBX or CO). OBTW, that voice gateway is a
> > microscopic size
> > PBX.
> > Bruce
> > 
> >  Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> > 
> >   I did some quick looks into a couple of books I have to see
> > what they
> > say.
> >   
> >   Scott Keagy's book "Integrating Voice and Data Networks" has
> > nothing
> > to say
> >   about FXO and FXS in particular.
> >   
> >   The "Cisco Call Manager Fundamentals" book makes the rather
> > brief
> > assertion
> >   that "FXS ports provide connection to loop-start or
> > ground-start
> > telephone
> >   lines, ...  ( PBX ) ports, and other analogue telephone
> > devices. FXO
> > ports
> >   provide connection to central office ports or PBX
> extensions"
> >   
> >   Interesting wording, and seems to apply to what I was told.
> >   
> >   Learn something new, some better way to think about things,
> > every
> > day.
> >   
> >   Chuck
> > 
> >   ""Jennifer Mellone""  wrote in message 
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ...
> > 
> > That sounds great and makes more sense now! I always like
> > reading
> > your
> > 
> >   posts
> > 
> > :-)
> > 
> > I always confuse which device plugs into which port. I
> > remember it
> > like
> > 
> >   this:
> > 
> > Plug phone or "Station" into FXS (where Station=S)
> > Plug PBX/CO into FXO (where Office=0)
> > 
> > - Jennifer
> > -- 
> > 
> >   Bruce Enders   Email:
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Chesapeake NetCraftsmeno:(410)-757-3050,
> > c:(443)-994-0678
> >   1290 Bay Dale Drive, Suite 312 WWW:
> > http://www.netcraftsmen.net
> > Arnold, MD 21012-2325  Cisco CCSI# 96047
> >  Efax 443-331-0651
> > 
> > 
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Daniel Lafraia

I'm wondering about buying a couple of Cisco Phones 7960 and a FXS card for
2600 and play with it. Will I be able to have a good voice lab only with
that? Maybe a FXO card and connect it in a regular phone line, is it
possible?

- Original Message -
From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer" 
To: 
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 3:25 PM
Subject: Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]


[...]

> Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because the
> phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's becaue
> the phone is an FXO device.
>
> FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.
>
> Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port in
this
> case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes sense
> right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of view, the
> router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO in
this
> case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.
>
> OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn my
> computer off. ;-)

[...]




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread s vermill

Checking to see if my post is being filtered due to content or if there is
some other problem...

Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
> Someone smarter than I made the following statements about FXO
> / FXS, in
> order to help me understand real world connectivity.
> 
> That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous
> to DTE / DCE.
> 
> That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO
> connects to FXS
> ( and visa versa )
> 
> In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and
> therefore
> plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling to
> the FXO
> device.
> 
> Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS
> device that
> provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.
> 
> This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a
> router to a PBX
> or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an
> analogue fax
> or telephone into a router FXS port.
> 
> Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Chuck
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Chuck's Long Road

so far as I know, this will not work. Cisco's IP phones are ethernet
devices, and must connect to a switch port. Well, you could use a hub if
you're looking for trouble. ;->

IP phones are more akin to PC's, servers, etc, and you can't plug a PC into
either an FXO or FXS port either. at least not and get it to do anything
useful.

FXS and FXO are for telco connections only. FXS for analogue phone or fax.
FXO for connection to PBX or telco CO.

Have we settled this question - that an FXS port provides telco signaling to
an FXO device?

Chuck

--

www.chuckslongroad.info
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take the survey!



""Daniel Lafraia""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I'm wondering about buying a couple of Cisco Phones 7960 and a FXS card
for
> 2600 and play with it. Will I be able to have a good voice lab only with
> that? Maybe a FXO card and connect it in a regular phone line, is it
> possible?
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer"
> To:
> Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 3:25 PM
> Subject: Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]
>
>
> [...]
>
> > Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because the
> > phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's
becaue
> > the phone is an FXO device.
> >
> > FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.
> >
> > Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port in
> this
> > case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes sense
> > right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of view,
the
> > router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO in
> this
> > case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.
> >
> > OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn my
> > computer off. ;-)
>
> [...]




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RE: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread s vermill

I used to deploy small portable satcom packages for a living.  One of the
things I was routinely asked to do was to provide local Tampa dial tone to
my customers no matter where in the world they traveled.  So we would
connect a device known as a Multi-Rate Voice Card (essentially just a codec
with a couple of compression algorithms) to the local telephone system on
one side and the satcom gateway on the other (digital) side.  It was
configured as FXO (it was the office side of the equation).  This simply
told the device how to behave.  That is, how to handle signaling on the
2-wire loop, such as wink-start, off hook, ring voltage, etc.  On the
deployed side, we would plug a telephone into a MRVC configured as FXS (it
was the subscriber side of the equation).  Again, this simply told the MRVC
how to behave.  Of course, the digital side of the FXS MRVC was connected to
the digital side of the FXO MRVC via the satellite link.

Tampa_switch--(analog)FXO-MRVC(digital)--gateway--satellite--gateway--(digital)FXS-MRVC(analog)--telephone

The 2-wire port on the telephone switch in Tampa knew nothing about any of
this.  As far as it could tell, there was a local telephone hanging off of
it.  I think it might be a stretch to move those FXO/FXS labels out to the
telephone instruments.  I always thought that it only applied to devices,
usually in the middle, that needed to know how to behave.  And a telephone
has no identity crisis that needs to be addressed.  Having said all that, I
don’t see any harm in calling a telephone an FXO device, as long as it’s
appreciated that FXO/FXS have more to do with defining behavior than simply
applying labels.

Chuck's Long Road wrote:
> 
> Someone smarter than I made the following statements about FXO
> / FXS, in
> order to help me understand real world connectivity.
> 
> That person said to think of FXO / FXS as something analogous
> to DTE / DCE.
> 
> That is, DTE connects to DCE ( and visa versa ) and that FXO
> connects to FXS
> ( and visa versa )
> 
> In other words, an analog telephone set is an FXO device, and
> therefore
> plugs into an FXS port. The FXS port provides the signaling to
> the FXO
> device.
> 
> Similarly, a PBX, or a CO switch, for that matter, is an FXS
> device that
> provides signaling, and therefore plugs into an FXO port.
> 
> This seems to fit in with what I know - that you connect a
> router to a PBX
> or to the telco CO switch via an FXO port, and you connect an
> analogue fax
> or telephone into a router FXS port.
> 
> Any comments? Reasonable way to think of things?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Chuck
> 
> 




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Steven A. Ridder

Yes we have settled the question.  Most PBX's will probably use analog E&M
if small, or Digital PRI/QSIG if larger.

You can run an IP phone off of a router with ITS or SRST, but I probably
shouldn't be telling you that without the caveat that you need a license for
either service.  Contact your local cisco account rep, blah, blah, blah...


""Chuck's Long Road""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> so far as I know, this will not work. Cisco's IP phones are ethernet
> devices, and must connect to a switch port. Well, you could use a hub if
> you're looking for trouble. ;->
>
> IP phones are more akin to PC's, servers, etc, and you can't plug a PC
into
> either an FXO or FXS port either. at least not and get it to do anything
> useful.
>
> FXS and FXO are for telco connections only. FXS for analogue phone or fax.
> FXO for connection to PBX or telco CO.
>
> Have we settled this question - that an FXS port provides telco signaling
to
> an FXO device?
>
> Chuck
>
> --
>
> www.chuckslongroad.info
> like my web site?
> take the survey!
>
>
>
> ""Daniel Lafraia""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > I'm wondering about buying a couple of Cisco Phones 7960 and a FXS card
> for
> > 2600 and play with it. Will I be able to have a good voice lab only with
> > that? Maybe a FXO card and connect it in a regular phone line, is it
> > possible?
> >
> > - Original Message -
> > From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer"
> > To:
> > Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 3:25 PM
> > Subject: Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]
> >
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > > Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because
the
> > > phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's
> becaue
> > > the phone is an FXO device.
> > >
> > > FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.
> > >
> > > Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port in
> > this
> > > case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes sense
> > > right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of view,
> the
> > > router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO
in
> > this
> > > case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.
> > >
> > > OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn my
> > > computer off. ;-)
> >
> > [...]




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-27 Thread Chuck's Long Road

You can take a Cisco IP phone and connect it into a router?  Well OK, I
didn't consider an ethernet crossover cable, which I suppose should work.
You aren't saying you could plug an IP phone into an FXS or FXO port, are
you?

one other comment below:

--

www.chuckslongroad.info
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take the survey!



""Steven A. Ridder""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Yes we have settled the question.  Most PBX's will probably use analog E&M
> if small, or Digital PRI/QSIG if larger.

CL: or you plug a router FXO port into a PBX analogue port, correct? same as
you would plug a telco 1mb into a router FXO port?


>
> You can run an IP phone off of a router with ITS or SRST, but I probably
> shouldn't be telling you that without the caveat that you need a license
for
> either service.  Contact your local cisco account rep, blah, blah, blah...
>
>
> ""Chuck's Long Road""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > so far as I know, this will not work. Cisco's IP phones are ethernet
> > devices, and must connect to a switch port. Well, you could use a hub if
> > you're looking for trouble. ;->
> >
> > IP phones are more akin to PC's, servers, etc, and you can't plug a PC
> into
> > either an FXO or FXS port either. at least not and get it to do anything
> > useful.
> >
> > FXS and FXO are for telco connections only. FXS for analogue phone or
fax.
> > FXO for connection to PBX or telco CO.
> >
> > Have we settled this question - that an FXS port provides telco
signaling
> to
> > an FXO device?
> >
> > Chuck
> >
> > --
> >
> > www.chuckslongroad.info
> > like my web site?
> > take the survey!
> >
> >
> >
> > ""Daniel Lafraia""  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > I'm wondering about buying a couple of Cisco Phones 7960 and a FXS
card
> > for
> > > 2600 and play with it. Will I be able to have a good voice lab only
with
> > > that? Maybe a FXO card and connect it in a regular phone line, is it
> > > possible?
> > >
> > > - Original Message -
> > > From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer"
> > > To:
> > > Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 3:25 PM
> > > Subject: Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]
> > >
> > >
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > > Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not because
> the
> > > > phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.) It's
> > becaue
> > > > the phone is an FXO device.
> > > >
> > > > FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.
> > > >
> > > > Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS port
in
> > > this
> > > > case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes
sense
> > > > right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of
view,
> > the
> > > > router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an FXO
> in
> > > this
> > > > case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as mentioned.
> > > >
> > > > OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn
my
> > > > computer off. ;-)
> > >
> > > [...]




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Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]

2002-09-28 Thread Steven A. Ridder

I should have specified.  I meant using an IP phone regularly, by pluging it
into a switch. But a crossover cable would work I guess.  FXO/FXS to IP
Phones = no.

--

RFC 1149 Compliant.



""Chuck's Long Road""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> You can take a Cisco IP phone and connect it into a router?  Well OK, I
> didn't consider an ethernet crossover cable, which I suppose should work.
> You aren't saying you could plug an IP phone into an FXS or FXO port, are
> you?
>
> one other comment below:
>
> --
>
> www.chuckslongroad.info
> like my web site?
> take the survey!
>
>
>
> ""Steven A. Ridder""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Yes we have settled the question.  Most PBX's will probably use analog
E&M
> > if small, or Digital PRI/QSIG if larger.
>
> CL: or you plug a router FXO port into a PBX analogue port, correct? same
as
> you would plug a telco 1mb into a router FXO port?
>
>
> >
> > You can run an IP phone off of a router with ITS or SRST, but I probably
> > shouldn't be telling you that without the caveat that you need a license
> for
> > either service.  Contact your local cisco account rep, blah, blah,
blah...
> >
> >
> > ""Chuck's Long Road""  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > so far as I know, this will not work. Cisco's IP phones are ethernet
> > > devices, and must connect to a switch port. Well, you could use a hub
if
> > > you're looking for trouble. ;->
> > >
> > > IP phones are more akin to PC's, servers, etc, and you can't plug a PC
> > into
> > > either an FXO or FXS port either. at least not and get it to do
anything
> > > useful.
> > >
> > > FXS and FXO are for telco connections only. FXS for analogue phone or
> fax.
> > > FXO for connection to PBX or telco CO.
> > >
> > > Have we settled this question - that an FXS port provides telco
> signaling
> > to
> > > an FXO device?
> > >
> > > Chuck
> > >
> > > --
> > >
> > > www.chuckslongroad.info
> > > like my web site?
> > > take the survey!
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ""Daniel Lafraia""  wrote in message
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > > I'm wondering about buying a couple of Cisco Phones 7960 and a FXS
> card
> > > for
> > > > 2600 and play with it. Will I be able to have a good voice lab only
> with
> > > > that? Maybe a FXO card and connect it in a regular phone line, is it
> > > > possible?
> > > >
> > > > - Original Message -
> > > > From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer"
> > > > To:
> > > > Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 3:25 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: OT: FXO FXS terminology - comments? [7:54331]
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > [...]
> > > >
> > > > > Yes, you connect a phone to a router's FXS port. That's not
because
> > the
> > > > > phone is a station, however. (That's what the NO referred to.)
It's
> > > becaue
> > > > > the phone is an FXO device.
> > > > >
> > > > > FXS goes to FXO and vice versa.
> > > > >
> > > > > Yes a PBX connects to a router's FXO port. The PBX uses an FXS
port
> in
> > > > this
> > > > > case. From the PBX point of view, it's connecting a phone. Makes
> sense
> > > > > right? What do PBXes connect? Phones. From the router's point of
> view,
> > > the
> > > > > router is getting dial tone, etc. from the PBX. The router is an
FXO
> > in
> > > > this
> > > > > case. The router interface is labeled with what it is, as
mentioned.
> > > > >
> > > > > OK, I will stop writing messages on this topic. I should just turn
> my
> > > > > computer off. ;-)
> > > >
> > > > [...]




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