Re: [courier-users] SMTP TLS, mta sends to our mta

2015-03-06 Thread Sam Varshavchik

InterNetworX | Michael Rößler writes:


Hello @ll,

I have sometimes problems when somebody send us email over starttls
(sometimes it works). As followed a snippet from mail.log:

Mar  6 13:38:08 localhost courieresmtpd: started,ip=[:::x.x.x.x]
Mar  6 13:38:09 localhost courieresmtpd: courieresmtpd: STARTTLS failed:
couriertls: accept: error:1408F10B:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_RECORD:wrong
version number

These are the config-files

#/etc/courier/esmtpd
TLS_PROTOCOL=TLS1
TLS_CIPHER_LIST is unconfigured
PORT=smtp

#/etc/courier/esmtpd-ssl
ESMTPDSSLSTART="NO"
TLS_PROTOCOL=TLS1
TLS_CIPHER_LIST is unconfigured
SSLPORT=465
ESMTPDSSLSTART="NO"

I am not sure if senders mta is the problem or our configuration (Maybe
TLS_CIPHER_LIST)? Could it be that some ciphers of TLS1 and SSLv3 are
the same?


The recommended setting for 0.74 is "TLSv1.1+", as TLSv1, and below are  
currently considered insecure.


You're running an older version, your only option is "SSL23", which accepts  
all ciphers, including insecure ones. Doesn't really matter, for SMTP, since  
the default is a fallback to an unsecured connection.




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[courier-users] SMTP TLS, mta sends to our mta

2015-03-06 Thread InterNetworX | Michael Rößler
Hello @ll,

I have sometimes problems when somebody send us email over starttls 
(sometimes it works). As followed a snippet from mail.log:

Mar  6 13:38:08 localhost courieresmtpd: started,ip=[:::x.x.x.x]
Mar  6 13:38:09 localhost courieresmtpd: courieresmtpd: STARTTLS failed: 
couriertls: accept: error:1408F10B:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_RECORD:wrong 
version number

These are the config-files

#/etc/courier/esmtpd
TLS_PROTOCOL=TLS1
TLS_CIPHER_LIST is unconfigured
PORT=smtp

#/etc/courier/esmtpd-ssl
ESMTPDSSLSTART="NO"
TLS_PROTOCOL=TLS1
TLS_CIPHER_LIST is unconfigured
SSLPORT=465
ESMTPDSSLSTART="NO"

I am not sure if senders mta is the problem or our configuration (Maybe 
TLS_CIPHER_LIST)? Could it be that some ciphers of TLS1 and SSLv3 are 
the same?

Cheers

Michael
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Re: [courier-users] smtp starttls problems on "old" server

2012-03-08 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Matthias Leopold writes:


now the server basically works fine, but when i want to use starttls on
the smtp connection i get "errno=104" (using openssl s_client). with
"openssl s_client -debug" i get

6138:error:140790E5:SSL routines:SSL23_WRITE:ssl handshake
failure:s23_lib.c:188:


A handshake failure is probably a protocol mismatch.

Try fiddling with TLS_PROTOCOL.



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[courier-users] smtp starttls problems on "old" server

2012-03-08 Thread Matthias Leopold
hi,

i compiled courier-mta 0.64 on a _rather_  old server (Red Hat Linux 
release 7.3).

i tried to use system libraries as far as possible, for openssl support 
i had to use a selfcompiled openssl-0.9.8t. after some tweaking the rpsm 
compiled, including the /usr/lib/courier/bin/couriertls binary. i put 
the path to my openssl in /etc/ld.so.conf (and used ldconfig). a 
TLS_CERTFILE does exist and has the right permissions, STARTTLS is 
correctly advertised.

now the server basically works fine, but when i want to use starttls on 
the smtp connection i get "errno=104" (using openssl s_client). with 
"openssl s_client -debug" i get

6138:error:140790E5:SSL routines:SSL23_WRITE:ssl handshake 
failure:s23_lib.c:188:

104 is "Connection reset by peer", which is also what thunderbird is 
telling me.

in courier mail log i don't see any errors (except outgoing starttls 
connections arent working too). i know i have a freaky setup, but since 
i got so far i really would like to know why starttls isnt working and 
what else i could do to debug the problem

thx very much for any advice
matthias


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Re: [courier-users] smtp auth howto

2011-10-22 Thread Sam Varshavchik

David Benfell writes:


Hi all,

Is there a reasonably up to date HOWTO on getting SMTP
authentication working?


I don't know of any HOWTO, perhaps that's because there's not really much to  
document here. It's not clear what you're trying to do. You could mean  
either Courier using a smarthost for outgoing mail and authenticating to it.  
Or, having clients authenticate to Courier in order to gain relaying  
privileges. These are two completely separate things, and have nothing to do  
with each other. To have Courier authenticate to a smarthost, see  
"esmtpauthclient" in the courier man page. To enable authentication for  
relaying privileges, there are instructions in INSTALL, copied here:  
http://www.courier-mta.org/install.html#esmtpauth. The same code that  
authenticates IMAP, POP3, and webmail logins also does SMTP authentication,  
so if you can log into your IMAP mailbox, you can authenticate for relaying  
privilege, after enabling.


That's pretty much it.



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[courier-users] smtp auth howto

2011-10-22 Thread David Benfell
Hi all,

Is there a reasonably up to date HOWTO on getting SMTP
authentication working?

In the past, I've bypassed this problem by using OpenVPN, and just
including my laptop and other systems on the VPN, so that the SMTP
daemon could treat them as being on the local network.  That doesn't
seem to be an option with my Android tablet, which requires root
access to install OpenVPN, and for which no exploit seems to be
currently working (and even if there were, it might be overridden
with the Ice Cream Sandwich upgrade due out shortly).

What I'm finding on the web so far just leaves me with the same
failure to authenticate I get without having done anything.

Thanks!
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http://www.parts-unknown.org/


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Re: [courier-users] smtp auth and blacklists

2010-06-30 Thread Carlos Lopez

>> Sorry, but what You  mean by "client provides valid SMTP
authentication"? User providing correct username/password?

 It means that if user provide a valid authentication (Username/Pass) then 
courier will apply Relay privileges and thus he/she will be able to send email 
to internal and externals domains.

Are you using port 25 or secure port?




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Re: [courier-users] smtp auth and blacklists

2010-06-30 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Vytautas Kasparavicius writes:

Sorry, but what You  mean by "client provides valid SMTP authentication"? 
User providing correct username/password?


That's what authentication means.



On 2010.06.30 14:08, Sam Varshavchik wrote:  

Vytautas Kasparavicius writes: 

Hello, 
Some of my users reading/sending mail from mobile(GSM) phones. They 
sending via authenticated smtp sessions. Problem is that most of our 
provider ip addresses is blacklisted, so users have problems sending 
mail. Is in courier possibility not to check authenticated smtp 
sessions ip addresses against blacklists? 


If the sending IP client provides valid SMTP authentication, Courier 
should accept mail even if the client's IP address is on some DNSBL. 




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Re: [courier-users] smtp auth and blacklists

2010-06-30 Thread Vytautas Kasparavicius
 Sorry, but what You  mean by "client provides valid SMTP 
authentication"? User providing correct username/password?


On 2010.06.30 14:08, Sam Varshavchik wrote:

Vytautas Kasparavicius writes:


Hello,
Some of my users reading/sending mail from mobile(GSM) phones. They 
sending via authenticated smtp sessions. Problem is that most of our 
provider ip addresses is blacklisted, so users have problems sending 
mail. Is in courier possibility not to check authenticated smtp 
sessions ip addresses against blacklists?


If the sending IP client provides valid SMTP authentication, Courier 
should accept mail even if the client's IP address is on some DNSBL.




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Re: [courier-users] smtp auth and blacklists

2010-06-30 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Vytautas Kasparavicius writes:


Hello,
Some of my users reading/sending mail from mobile(GSM) phones. They 
sending via authenticated smtp sessions. Problem is that most of our 
provider ip addresses is blacklisted, so users have problems sending 
mail. Is in courier possibility not to check authenticated smtp sessions 
ip addresses against blacklists?


If the sending IP client provides valid SMTP authentication, Courier should 
accept mail even if the client's IP address is on some DNSBL.





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[courier-users] smtp auth and blacklists

2010-06-30 Thread Vytautas Kasparavicius
Hello,
Some of my users reading/sending mail from mobile(GSM) phones. They 
sending via authenticated smtp sessions. Problem is that most of our 
provider ip addresses is blacklisted, so users have problems sending 
mail. Is in courier possibility not to check authenticated smtp sessions 
ip addresses against blacklists?
Thanks.

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Blocking order

2010-03-17 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Lisa Muir writes:


Hi Guys,

Which check happens first in an SMTP transaction, blacklist checks for
sending IP or if the recipient user exists?

For example, am I making blacklist lookups for mail to non existent local users?


The blacklist is checked first.



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[courier-users] SMTP Blocking order

2010-03-17 Thread Lisa Muir
Hi Guys,

Which check happens first in an SMTP transaction, blacklist checks for
sending IP or if the recipient user exists?

For example, am I making blacklist lookups for mail to non existent local users?

Thanks,

Lisa.

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Re: [courier-users] smtp log entries (was: configuration error: mail loops back to myself (MX problem) and smtp log entries)

2009-05-21 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Peer Oliver Schmidt writes:


Sam Varshavchik wrote:

Peer Oliver Schmidt writes:


Hi,

using courier for quite a bit now.

Now, I added another mail server on my hosted system, at ip address 
88.198.72.26


You need to add an explicit esmtproutes entry for this. Courier sees 
that this is one of the IP addresses on this machine, however the domain 
is not recognized as a local domain, hence the error. What actual IP 
address couriertcpd is configured to listen on, is not relevant.


Thank you! Works a treat.

Any idea on the smtp logging issue? I only see pop3 messages in mail.log


Courier sends all log messages to syslog. Check your syslog configuration.



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[courier-users] smtp log entries (was: configuration error: mail loops back to myself (MX problem) and smtp log entries)

2009-05-21 Thread Peer Oliver Schmidt
Sam Varshavchik wrote:
> Peer Oliver Schmidt writes:
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> using courier for quite a bit now.
>>
>> Now, I added another mail server on my hosted system, at ip address 
>> 88.198.72.26
> 
> You need to add an explicit esmtproutes entry for this. Courier sees 
> that this is one of the IP addresses on this machine, however the domain 
> is not recognized as a local domain, hence the error. What actual IP 
> address couriertcpd is configured to listen on, is not relevant.

Thank you! Works a treat.

Any idea on the smtp logging issue? I only see pop3 messages in mail.log

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Re: [courier-users] Smtp auth

2009-01-17 Thread Sam Varshavchik

mattias writes:


Wich account database are use by auth?
System users?


The same accounts you configured courier-authlib to use.



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Re: [courier-users] Smtp auth

2009-01-17 Thread mattias
Wich account database are use by auth?
System users?

-Ursprungligt meddelande-
Från: Sam Varshavchik [mailto:mr...@courier-mta.com] 
Skickat: den 17 januari 2009 02:08
Till: courier-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Ämne: Re: [courier-users] Smtp auth


mattias writes:

> A new try
> Are smtp auth active by default in courier smtp?

Yes.




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Re: [courier-users] Smtp auth

2009-01-16 Thread Gordon Messmer
mattias wrote:
> A new try
> Are smtp auth active by default in courier smtp?

You'll have to adjust the ESMTPAUTH and ESMTPAUTH_TLS settings in the 
esmtpd file.

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Re: [courier-users] Smtp auth

2009-01-16 Thread Sam Varshavchik

mattias writes:


A new try
Are smtp auth active by default in courier smtp?


Yes.




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[courier-users] Smtp auth

2009-01-16 Thread mattias
A new try
Are smtp auth active by default in courier smtp?


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-09 Thread Paweł Tęcza
Marcus Ilgner pisze:
> On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 10:16 AM, Paweł Tęcza <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Sam Varshavchik pisze:

>>> Clients are not supposed to authenticate unless the server advertises this
>>> capability, however it's possible that buggy clients will blindly try to
>>> authenticate even if the server doesn't advertise AUTH support.
>>
>> But all clients, buggy and not, will not send message via my server if
>> they try to use non-encrypted connections. Then they should see an error
>> message like "513 Relaying denied.". Right?
> 
> Yes but if I understand correctly the problem in this case is that by
> then the password has already been sent over the network without
> issuing STARTTLS.

Hello Marcus,

You're right. It's security problem, but I can't see any good solution 
here. Probably I can only ask a user to change his password when he will 
raport us that he is not able to send message without TLS/SSL.

My best regards,

Pawel


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-09 Thread Marcus Ilgner
On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 10:16 AM, Paweł Tęcza <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Sam Varshavchik pisze:
>>  [UTF-8]Pawe T™cza writes:
>>
>>> Hello People,
>>>
>>> Is it possible to force authenticated SMTP relaying only via SSL/TLS?
>>>
>>> We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should
>>> use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can
>>> we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which
>>> listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can
>>> bypass our security policy.
>>
>> You can make it a mandatory setting only if it's a dedicated server, by
>> setting ESMTP_TLS_REQUIRED. You can't do that if you share the same server
>> for incoming mail, and smarthosted mail for your clients.
>
> Hi Sam,
>
> Thanks a lot for your reply! I have that server, but I'm affraid that
> ESMTP_TLS_REQUIRED setting is too restrictive for me, because I'm not
> quite sure that all clients support TLS.
>
>> An option that may work for you is to remove the ESMTPAUTH setting, and put
>> it into ESMTPAUTH_TLS. Courier will advertise no support for authentication
>> in non-encrypted connections, and will advertise AUTH support only after
>> STARTTLS. This setting only turns off the advertisement for AUTH support.
>
> I like that option, so I choose it :)
>
>> Clients are not supposed to authenticate unless the server advertises this
>> capability, however it's possible that buggy clients will blindly try to
>> authenticate even if the server doesn't advertise AUTH support.
>
> But all clients, buggy and not, will not send message via my server if
> they try to use non-encrypted connections. Then they should see an error
> message like "513 Relaying denied.". Right?
>
> My best regards,
>
> Pawel
>

Yes but if I understand correctly the problem in this case is that by
then the password has already been sent over the network without
issuing STARTTLS.

Regards
Marcus
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-09 Thread Paweł Tęcza
Sam Varshavchik pisze:
>  [UTF-8]Pawe T™cza writes:
> 
>> Hello People,
>> 
>> Is it possible to force authenticated SMTP relaying only via SSL/TLS?
>> 
>> We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should 
>> use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can 
>> we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which 
>> listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can 
>> bypass our security policy.
> 
> You can make it a mandatory setting only if it's a dedicated server, by 
> setting ESMTP_TLS_REQUIRED. You can't do that if you share the same server 
> for incoming mail, and smarthosted mail for your clients.

Hi Sam,

Thanks a lot for your reply! I have that server, but I'm affraid that
ESMTP_TLS_REQUIRED setting is too restrictive for me, because I'm not
quite sure that all clients support TLS.

> An option that may work for you is to remove the ESMTPAUTH setting, and put 
> it into ESMTPAUTH_TLS. Courier will advertise no support for authentication 
> in non-encrypted connections, and will advertise AUTH support only after 
> STARTTLS. This setting only turns off the advertisement for AUTH support. 

I like that option, so I choose it :)

> Clients are not supposed to authenticate unless the server advertises this 
> capability, however it's possible that buggy clients will blindly try to 
> authenticate even if the server doesn't advertise AUTH support.

But all clients, buggy and not, will not send message via my server if
they try to use non-encrypted connections. Then they should see an error
message like "513 Relaying denied.". Right?

My best regards,

Pawel



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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-09 Thread Paweł Tęcza
Bernd Wurst pisze:
> Hallo.
> 
> Am Montag, 8. Dezember 2008 schrieb Paweł Tęcza:
>> We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should
>> use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can
>> we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which
>> listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can
>> bypass our security policy.
> 
> Yes, same policy here.  :)
> We do not offer *any* login without secure connection. 
> 
> For SMTP, we have set:
> 
> $ grep ^ESMTPAUTH /etc/courier/esmtpd
> ESMTPAUTH=""
> ESMTPAUTH_TLS="PLAIN LOGIN"
> 
> 
> So courier does not offer any authentication methods before switching to TLS 
> mode.
> 
> Gruß, Bernd

Guten Tag Bernd :)

Thank you very much for your feedback! I've just noticed that I forgot 
to say about ESMTPAUTH_TLS setting in my second post. It's very 
important. Probably Courier will not switch to TLS mode without it.

Sam, could you please add that "howto" to "OPTIONAL: Configure ESMTP 
authentication and SSL" section at your Courier-MTA website [1]?

Have a nice day,

Pawel


[1] http://www.courier-mta.org/install.html#esmtpauth

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-08 Thread Sam Varshavchik

[UTF-8]Pawe T™cza writes:


Hello People,

Is it possible to force authenticated SMTP relaying only via SSL/TLS?

We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should 
use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can 
we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which 
listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can 
bypass our security policy.


You can make it a mandatory setting only if it's a dedicated server, by 
setting ESMTP_TLS_REQUIRED. You can't do that if you share the same server 
for incoming mail, and smarthosted mail for your clients.


An option that may work for you is to remove the ESMTPAUTH setting, and put 
it into ESMTPAUTH_TLS. Courier will advertise no support for authentication 
in non-encrypted connections, and will advertise AUTH support only after 
STARTTLS. This setting only turns off the advertisement for AUTH support. 
Clients are not supposed to authenticate unless the server advertises this 
capability, however it's possible that buggy clients will blindly try to 
authenticate even if the server doesn't advertise AUTH support.




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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-08 Thread Bernd Wurst
Hallo.

Am Montag, 8. Dezember 2008 schrieb Paweł Tęcza:
> We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should
> use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can
> we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which
> listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can
> bypass our security policy.

Yes, same policy here.  :)
We do not offer *any* login without secure connection. 

For SMTP, we have set:

$ grep ^ESMTPAUTH /etc/courier/esmtpd
ESMTPAUTH=""
ESMTPAUTH_TLS="PLAIN LOGIN"


So courier does not offer any authentication methods before switching to TLS 
mode.

Gruß, Bernd

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-08 Thread Paweł Tęcza
Paweł Tęcza pisze:
> Hello People,
> 
> Is it possible to force authenticated SMTP relaying only via SSL/TLS?
> 
> We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should 
> use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can 
> we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which 
> listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can 
> bypass our security policy.

I've found the solution. It seems that I have full effect if I disable
all ESMTP authentication mechanisms supported by Courier:

sudo vim /etc/courier/esmtpd
ESMTPAUTH=""

I hope it can be interesting tip for you.

Cheers,

P.


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[courier-users] SMTP Auth via SSL/TLS required

2008-12-08 Thread Paweł Tęcza
Hello People,

Is it possible to force authenticated SMTP relaying only via SSL/TLS?

We need to protect the passwords of our users strongly, so they should 
use secure connection (via SSL) to ESMTP/POP3/IMAP servers. But how can 
we force the users to use STARTTLS for "normal" ESMTP server which 
listens on port 25? STARTTLS is only option here, so some users can 
bypass our security policy.

My best regards,

Pawel


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Delay

2008-09-25 Thread Jérôme Blion
Glenn Martin a écrit :
> I was wondering if im missing something with SMTP. There appears to be a 
> delay when sending mail. I bet its trying to resolve the incoming IP because 
> if you send 2 emails at once or within a certain time frame theres no delay, 
> any idea what this is or how to delete it?
>
> Thanks
> Glenn R. Martin
>   

http://www.courier-mta.org/FAQ.html#esmtptimeout

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Delay

2008-09-25 Thread Brian A. Seklecki

DNS problems could be related to your local DNS resolver having trouble 
reverse-resolving incoming SMTP client relay connection, finding MX 
records of your destination host, or remote hosts having trouble reversing 
the source of your outgoing messages.

Try testmxlookup(8) on your Courier system:

$ time testmxlookup expedient.net
Domain expedient.net:
Relay: mx.expedient.net, Priority: 0, Address: 209.166.161.227

real0m0.016s
user0m0.004s
sys 0m0.001s

Also, any warinings / errors in your maillog (look for information about 
delayed deliveries/warnings)?

~BAS

On Thu, 25 Sep 2008, Glenn Martin wrote:

> I was wondering if im missing something with SMTP. There appears to be a 
> delay when sending mail. I bet its trying to resolve the incoming IP 
> because if you send 2 emails at once or within a certain time frame 
> theres no delay, any idea what this is or how to delete it?
>
> Thanks
> Glenn R. Martin
>
>

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[courier-users] SMTP Delay

2008-09-25 Thread Glenn Martin
I was wondering if im missing something with SMTP. There appears to be a delay 
when sending mail. I bet its trying to resolve the incoming IP because if you 
send 2 emails at once or within a certain time frame theres no delay, any idea 
what this is or how to delete it?

Thanks
Glenn R. Martin


  

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Re: [courier-users] smtp speed

2008-08-15 Thread Michelle Konzack
Am 2008-08-06 22:32:27, schrieb Jan Müller:
> I also have this "problem". Sending mail takes about 10 seconds. Weird
> thing is, that it takes 9 of those 10 seconds before anything appears
> in the log, then it works quickly.

I am runnin Debian GNU/Linux 4.0/Etch and

mail:~# apt-cache policy courier-mta
courier-mta:
  Installed: 0.53.3-5
  Candidate: 0.53.3-5
  Version table:
 *** 0.53.3-5 0
500 file: etch/main Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

And have exactly the same problem.

> Server is modern dual core system, 1g ram. server is lightly loaded, 5
> users. Imap is very swift. I tried the -noidentlookup switch, also
> nodnslookup, no change.

I run a Quad-Xeon with 8 GByte of memory and Raid-1 plus Hotfix

> Recieving mail from outside host is quite fast, no problems there. I
> have no spam filtering, only blacklist, but quering is not working on
> internal conections, which is OK.

I have spam filtering (spamassassin) plus virus  filtering  (clamav-new)
and the Server handel over 20 messages per  second...  where  I  receive
arround 50.000 legitim messages and over 400.000 spam currently.

Even if I stop "inbound" smtp, wnd reboot the machine, it  is  the  same
result.  I have tested it on my Intranet Server  "samba3"  which  is  an
older Zenith Data  Systems  "Express 5800MH"  (Quad-Xeaon  500 MHz  with 
4 GByte) with "apache2", "php5", "nfs-kernel-server",  "sshd",  "pootle"
and "courier-mta/imap" and it is the same problem.

Running "bind9" on the same machine is VERY fast (only 1-3ms to access).

Thanks, Greetings and nice Day/Evening
Michelle Konzack
Systemadministrator
24V Electronic Engineer
Tamay Dogan Network
Debian GNU/Linux Consultant


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Re: [courier-users] smtp speed

2008-08-06 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Jan Müller writes:


I also have this "problem". Sending mail takes about 10 seconds. Weird
thing is, that it takes 9 of those 10 seconds before anything appears
in the log, then it works quickly.


This must be a stalled DNS lookup.


Recieving mail from outside host is quite fast, no problems there. I
have no spam filtering, only blacklist, but quering is not working on
internal conections, which is OK.


No, it's not OK. That's precisely the problem. Courier tries to resolve your 
internal IP's reverse DNS, and probably ends up waiting until your local DNS 
server gives up on getting an answer from IANA's DNS servers, for IANA's 
reserved IP address space.


Define reverse DNS records in your DNS server for your internal IPs, and 
that should fix it.




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Re: [courier-users] smtp speed

2008-08-06 Thread Manuel Schneider [Everything Open]
> I also have this "problem". Sending mail takes about 10 seconds. Weird
> thing is, that it takes 9 of those 10 seconds before anything appears
> in the log, then it works quickly.

you might have some blacklists in place. These are consulted (DNS queries) 
before your mail will be further processed.
Of course these DNS queries take some time.

Manuel
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Re: [courier-users] smtp speed

2008-08-06 Thread Jan Müller
> In file /etc/courier/esmtpd you will find a line which looks like
> this,
> TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger"
> Change this to look like
> TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger -noidentlookup"
> This may save some time at the expense of not being able to set the
> remote identification string.

I also have this "problem". Sending mail takes about 10 seconds. Weird
thing is, that it takes 9 of those 10 seconds before anything appears
in the log, then it works quickly.

Server is modern dual core system, 1g ram. server is lightly loaded, 5
users. Imap is very swift. I tried the -noidentlookup switch, also
nodnslookup, no change.

Recieving mail from outside host is quite fast, no problems there. I
have no spam filtering, only blacklist, but quering is not working on
internal conections, which is OK.

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Re: [courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread mattias
thanks this was better

-Ursprungligt meddelande-
Fran: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Avinash
Sultanpur
Skickat: den 6 augusti 2008 12:56
Till: courier-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Amne: Re: [courier-users] smtp


On Wed, Aug 06, 2008 at 12:00:22PM +0200, mattias wrote:
> where to add the line
> -noidentlookup
>

In file /etc/courier/esmtpd you will find a line which looks like
this,

TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger"

Change this to look like

TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger -noidentlookup"

This may save some time at the expense of not being able to set the
remote identification string.

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Re: [courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread Avinash Sultanpur
On Wed, Aug 06, 2008 at 12:00:22PM +0200, mattias wrote:
> where to add the line
> -noidentlookup
> 

In file /etc/courier/esmtpd you will find a line which looks like
this,

TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger"

Change this to look like

TCPDOPTS="-stderrlogger=/usr/sbin/courierlogger -noidentlookup"

This may save some time at the expense of not being able to set the
remote identification string.

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Re: [courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread mattias
i not rely understand what do you meen

-Ursprungligt meddelande-
Fran: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Avinash
Sultanpur
Skickat: den 6 augusti 2008 11:32
Till: courier-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Amne: Re: [courier-users] smtp


On Wed, Aug 06, 2008 at 11:13:27AM +0200, mattias wrote:
> my smtp are verry slow to accept incomming connections
> how to speed up this?

You can try adding "-noidentlookup" to the "TCPDOPTS" in
/etc/courier/esmtpd.

-avinash

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[courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread mattias
where to add the line
-noidentlookup

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Re: [courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread Avinash Sultanpur
On Wed, Aug 06, 2008 at 11:13:27AM +0200, mattias wrote:
> my smtp are verry slow to accept incomming connections
> how to speed up this?

You can try adding "-noidentlookup" to the "TCPDOPTS" in
/etc/courier/esmtpd.

-avinash

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[courier-users] smtp

2008-08-06 Thread mattias
my smtp are verry slow to accept incomming connections
how to speed up this?

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[courier-users] [] SMTP FROM Syntax (WAS: RE: DRAC 5 From Line)

2008-07-15 Thread Brian A. Seklecki
Page 30 of rfc821.txt actually indicates that "[123.255.37.2]" is a
valid SMTP FROM syntax:

 ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc821.txt

 ::=   |  "." 
 ::=  | "#"  | "["  "]"

 
" Sometimes a host is not known to the translation function and
 communication is blocked.  To bypass this barrier two numeric
 forms are also allowed for host "names".  One form is a decimal
 integer prefixed by a pound sign, "#", which indicates the
 number is the address of the host.  Another form is four small
 decimal integers separated by dots and enclosed by brackets,
 e.g., "[123.255.37.2]", which indicates a 32-bit ARPA Internet
 Address in four 8-bit fields."

I'm not surprised that modern MTAs reject it, though.  Courier wants
nothing to do with it, and I can't blame it.

~BAS

On Thu, 2008-04-17 at 15:05 -0400, Brian A. Seklecki wrote:
> Also there is a thread on this on the OpenManage forums, but the reply
> button is broken so no one can follow-up (Or more likely my PowerConnect
> bashing has earned me a read-only status)
> 
> http://www.dellcommunity.com/supportforums/board/message?board.id=pes_othersft&message.id=2542&query.id=196364
> 
> 
> ~BAS
> 
> 
> On Wed, 2008-04-16 at 12:22 -0400, John Bown wrote:
> > Now that's old school!!!
> > 
> > -Original Message-
> > From: Brian A. Seklecki [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 12:17 PM
> > To: John Bown
> > Cc: linux-poweredge
> > Subject: RE: DRAC 5 From Line
> > 
> > 
> > On Wed, 2008-04-16 at 12:11 -0400, John Bown wrote:
> > > Speaking on behalf of the proud citizens of Cleveland, we cordially
> > > invite you to send that "stuff" straight up your...Duquesne Incline.
> > 
> > You should have been there when I compared a functional FreeBSD binary
> > for Nagios to when Archie Gemmill scored on Holland in 1978.
> > 
> > ~BAS
> > 
> > 
> > > (I am, of course, kidding.  Believe it or not, there are a few
> > > Cleveland-ers, like myself, who actually enjoy visiting
> > > Pittsburgh...except during football season!)
> > > 
> > > John
> > > 
> > > -Original Message-
> > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian A.
> > Seklecki
> > > (Mobile)
> > > Sent: Sunday, April 13, 2008 1:34 PM
> > > To: gregorcy
> > > Cc: linux-poweredge
> > > Subject: Re: DRAC 5 From Line
> > > 
> > > 
> > > On Fri, 2008-04-11 at 14:49 -0600, gregorcy wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > >> --Brian
> > > > >>
> > > 
> > > I filed bugs with the OpenManage team, the hardware teams, and we even
> > > called our sales engineer who sold on the virtues of 9th gen.  
> > > 
> > > Ignored by all.
> > > 
> > > The solution is to move away from SMTP event/notification as a
> > delivery
> > > system and move to SNMP and Syslog.
> > > 
> > > Another solution is to push all of the 9th gen stuff into the Ohio
> > River
> > > and send it down to Cleveland.
> > > 
> > > ~BAS
> > > 
> > > > where do you file bugs at, it would be really nice to get this to
> > > > work.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > IMPORTANT: This message contains confidential information and is
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> > is
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> > message
> > > is prohibited. Please notify the sender immediately by e-mail if you
> > > have received this e-mail by mistake and delete this e-mail from your
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> > > 
> > > ___
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> > > Please read the FAQ at http://lists.us.dell.com/faq


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Relay

2008-06-11 Thread Sam Varshavchik

MrOzone writes:

Sorry for asking this again, but I am having issues with configuring a box 
to allow relaying only for specific users. 
This box will not be listed as a mx server but when we are out of town,  
it will allow us to authenicate to send email through. 
Also there are a servers on the same network who need to send email 
through it but do not need to authenicate to send. 
  
So I have done the following changes: 
  
Set Auth_login=1 


Set where?

There is no such setting in any Courier configuration file.

under smtpaccess in a file called default i have added the following line 
192.168.0  allow,relayclient 
  
So when I run makesmtpaccess 
Then restart courier and everything is required to auth (which is what I 
want). 
But I thought that listing that ip range listed in smtpaccess will allow 
those servers to send without authenicating, but alas they are also 
required to auth also. 
Is there a setting that I am missing? 


If you set AUTH_REQUIRED (and not "Auth_login") in the esmtpd configuration 
file, remove that setting. You misunderstood its purpose. Authentication is 
always required for using the server to relay, and is not required to 
receive mail for local mail delivery. AUTH_REQUIRED forces authentication 
even for mail addressed to local domains.


Furthermore, all settings are case sensitive. The correct setting in 
smtpaccess is "allow,RELAYCLIENT", and not "allow,relayclient". That 
disables the requirement to authenticate in order to relay mail. That's the 
only thing that you need to do.





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[courier-users] SMTP Relay

2008-06-11 Thread MrOzone
Sorry for asking this again, but I am having issues with configuring a box
to allow relaying only for specific users.
This box will not be listed as a mx server but when we are out of town,  it
will allow us to authenicate to send email through.
Also there are a servers on the same network who need to send email through
it but do not need to authenicate to send.

So I have done the following changes:

Set Auth_login=1

under smtpaccess in a file called default i have added the following line
192.168.0  allow,relayclient

So when I run makesmtpaccess
Then restart courier and everything is required to auth (which is what I
want).
But I thought that listing that ip range listed in smtpaccess will allow
those servers to send without authenicating, but alas they are also required
to auth also.
Is there a setting that I am missing?


Thank you,
William
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread MrOzone
Thank you all for the help.  The one fact I forgot to mention (and its the
most inportant and I apologize) this server should only allow customers to
send email through it from outside the network. This is not our main mx/smtp
servers.  The configuration emtpd for AUTH_REQUIRED is what I needed. I read
the documentation, but didnt catch it.  Sorry all.

Thanks,
William

On Thu, Apr 17, 2008 at 10:06 AM, Jeff Jansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> MrOzone <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 2008-Apr-18:
> > Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally
> > can connect to this box and spam to our local domain. But to spam
> > through this box you need to auth. Is it possible I am just missing a
> > setting to say sendine internaly or externally needs to auth?
>
> What do you mean by "spam to our local domain"?  Courier won't stop
> anyone from sending spam if the recipient's address is valid.  But
> courier will reject mail to non-existent users and will stop you from
> relaying if you haven't authenticated.
>
> Telnet into your box on port 25 and send a "RCPT TO" command for an
> invalid user on your domain.  It should be rejected as no such user.
> Then do the same thing with a user at a different domain, and it should
> be rejected as not allowed to relay.
>
> Jeff Jansen
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v1.4.3 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
>
> iD8DBQFIB4OoGfIHDMaiC9cRAi9hAJ4zfcUgxZmM475vR2xHEAS4kSSWLgCgqk/a
> 18qdR6W3eP6lB14WNH6ikWU=
> =3816
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Jeff Jansen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

MrOzone <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 2008-Apr-18:
> Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally
> can connect to this box and spam to our local domain. But to spam
> through this box you need to auth. Is it possible I am just missing a
> setting to say sendine internaly or externally needs to auth?

What do you mean by "spam to our local domain"?  Courier won't stop
anyone from sending spam if the recipient's address is valid.  But
courier will reject mail to non-existent users and will stop you from
relaying if you haven't authenticated.

Telnet into your box on port 25 and send a "RCPT TO" command for an
invalid user on your domain.  It should be rejected as no such user.
Then do the same thing with a user at a different domain, and it should
be rejected as not allowed to relay.

Jeff Jansen
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Matt Comer
>> But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally can
>> connect to this box and spam to our local domain.

That is normal - that's the definition of SPAM. Someone can connect and
send mail to your local users. There's no way to prevent this per se
unless you force all connections to autenticate - but that's not very
practical.

To limit the spam you receive, take a look at:
1) Turning on blacklisting
2) Turning on greylisting
3) Adding a spam filter like spamassassin

I use a combination of #1 and #3, and block like 95% of the spam I
receive, with very few false positives. (I am blocking like 85% of ALL
mail I recieve ironically, which says something about the amount of
garbage email floating around.)

Matt


> Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally can
> connect to this box and spam to our local domain. But to spam through this
> box you need to auth. Is it possible I am just missing a setting to say
> sendine internaly or externally needs to auth?
>
> Thanks,
> William
>
> On Thu, Apr 17, 2008 at 8:41 AM, Jay Lee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>>  MrOzone wrote:
>>
>> > Im having a bit of trouble trying  to configure smtp so Im not a open
>> > relay to send email externally but also internally too.
>> >  I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email through
>> > it, but im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to do smtp
>> > authentication except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?
>> >  Users do need to smtp auth to send email through it, but the biggest
>> > problem is spammers can connect to it and spam our company (to send to
>> our
>> > local domain you dont need to smtp auth).
>> >
>>
>> Requiring smtp auth to relay is the default for Courier.  You can add a
>> range of IP's that are always allowed to relay by modifying the
>> smtpaccess
>> file.  See the man page at:
>>
>> http://www.courier-mta.org/makesmtpaccess.html
>>
>> for details on the format of smtpaccess files and the making the data
>> file.  My suggestion though is to require auth for relaying on all but
>> the
>> dumbest of smtp clients which don't support smtp authentication (i.e.
>> leave
>> the smtpaccess file as a last ditch workaround).
>>
>> Jay
>>
>> --
>> Jay Lee
>> Network/Systems Administrator
>> Information Technology Department
>> Philadelphia Biblical University
>>
>>
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Matt Miller

Beat me by a minute...

I think they key misunderstanding here is the difference between being  
an "open relay", which means that anyone can use your mail server to  
deliver mail to anywhere and which Courier doesn't do by default, and  
allowing unauthenticated relaying for your domains, which is vital  
because otherwise no one could deliver mail to you.


Again, for this problem, think filtering not authentication.

Matt Miller
IT Freedom
direct 512.351.4978
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
helpdesk 512.419.0070 : fax 512.419.0080

On Apr 17, 2008, at 12:06 PM, Jay Lee wrote:


MrOzone wrote:
Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone  
externally can connect to this box and spam to our local domain.


That would be normal, SMTP auth prevents open relays, it can't do  
anything to prevent spam.  If you require all servers to authorize  
then how in the world is legitmate, non-local mail supposed to get  
through?



But to spam through this box you need to auth.


Which unless you've screwed up elsewhere the spammers should not  
have the ability to auth, thus you're not an open relay.


Is it possible I am just missing a setting to say sendine internaly  
or externally needs to auth?


I think you're missing the point of SMTP auth...

Jay

--
Jay Lee
Network/Systems Administrator
Information Technology Department
Philadelphia Biblical University

< 
jlee 
.vcf 
> 
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Matt Miller
The problem that others were trying to point out is that if you enable  
SMTP AUTH across the board, no other mail servers on the Internet will  
be able to deliver mail to any mailbox on the server since they too  
would have to authenticate with credentials that they don't possess.   
For a mail server to receive email from other mail servers, it has to  
have unauthenticated delivery to local domains running on port 25.   
So, unless you're just trying to exchange email amongst users all on  
this server (doubtful), you'll have to leave that open.


If the issue is spam then you need filtering, not authentication.



On Apr 17, 2008, at 11:33 AM, MrOzone wrote:

Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone  
externally can connect to this box and spam to our local domain. But  
to spam through this box you need to auth. Is it possible I am just  
missing a setting to say sendine internaly or externally needs to  
auth?


Thanks,
William

On Thu, Apr 17, 2008 at 8:41 AM, Jay Lee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
MrOzone wrote:
Im having a bit of trouble trying  to configure smtp so Im not a  
open relay to send email externally but also internally too.
 I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email  
through it, but im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to  
do smtp authentication except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?
 Users do need to smtp auth to send email through it, but the  
biggest problem is spammers can connect to it and spam our company  
(to send to our local domain you dont need to smtp auth).


Requiring smtp auth to relay is the default for Courier.  You can  
add a range of IP's that are always allowed to relay by modifying  
the smtpaccess file.  See the man page at:


http://www.courier-mta.org/makesmtpaccess.html

for details on the format of smtpaccess files and the making the  
data file.  My suggestion though is to require auth for relaying on  
all but the dumbest of smtp clients which don't support smtp  
authentication (i.e. leave the smtpaccess file as a last ditch  
workaround).


Jay

--
Jay Lee
Network/Systems Administrator
Information Technology Department
Philadelphia Biblical University


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Jay Lee

MrOzone wrote:
Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally 
can connect to this box and spam to our local domain.


That would be normal, SMTP auth prevents open relays, it can't do 
anything to prevent spam.  If you require all servers to authorize then 
how in the world is legitmate, non-local mail supposed to get through?



But to spam through this box you need to auth.


Which unless you've screwed up elsewhere the spammers should not have 
the ability to auth, thus you're not an open relay.


Is it possible I am just missing a setting to say sendine internaly or 
externally needs to auth? 


I think you're missing the point of SMTP auth...

Jay

--
Jay Lee
Network/Systems Administrator
Information Technology Department
Philadelphia Biblical University

begin:vcard
fn:Jay Lee
n:Lee;Jay
org:Philadelphia Biblical University;Information Technology Department
adr;dom:;;;Langhorne, PA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
title:Network/Systems Administrator
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
url:http://www.pbu.edu
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread MrOzone
Ok that's good.  But the problem that I'm seeing is someone externally can
connect to this box and spam to our local domain. But to spam through this
box you need to auth. Is it possible I am just missing a setting to say
sendine internaly or externally needs to auth?

Thanks,
William

On Thu, Apr 17, 2008 at 8:41 AM, Jay Lee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>  MrOzone wrote:
>
> > Im having a bit of trouble trying  to configure smtp so Im not a open
> > relay to send email externally but also internally too.
> >  I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email through
> > it, but im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to do smtp
> > authentication except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?
> >  Users do need to smtp auth to send email through it, but the biggest
> > problem is spammers can connect to it and spam our company (to send to our
> > local domain you dont need to smtp auth).
> >
>
> Requiring smtp auth to relay is the default for Courier.  You can add a
> range of IP's that are always allowed to relay by modifying the smtpaccess
> file.  See the man page at:
>
> http://www.courier-mta.org/makesmtpaccess.html
>
> for details on the format of smtpaccess files and the making the data
> file.  My suggestion though is to require auth for relaying on all but the
> dumbest of smtp clients which don't support smtp authentication (i.e. leave
> the smtpaccess file as a last ditch workaround).
>
> Jay
>
> --
> Jay Lee
> Network/Systems Administrator
> Information Technology Department
> Philadelphia Biblical University
>
>
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Jeff Jansen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

MrOzone <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 2008-Apr-17:
> I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email through it,
> but im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to do smtp
> authentication except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?

By default, courier is set up the way you want.  You didn't tell us
which version of courier on which OS, but assuming you didn't change
anything, it probably handles SMTP AUTH correctly.  Look in the 'esmtpd'
file in your courier 'etc' directory (normally '/etc/courier' or
/usr/lib/courier/etc') and find the lines which says "ESMTPAUTH" and
"ESMTPAUTH_TLS".  That's where you set which types of authentication you
allow under which circumstances.  There are examples in the file which
you can follow.

Do *NOT* set "AUTH_REQUIRED" if this is a publicly facing mail server.

To allow an ip address range, use the file in the 'smtpaccess'
directory.  Read the 'makesmtpaccess' man page to see the syntax.  You
want to set something like

192.168.1   allow,RELAYCLIENT

This will allow the entire 192.168.1.0/24 network work to connect and
relay mail without authenticating.

HTH

Jeff Jansen
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread Jay Lee

MrOzone wrote:
Im having a bit of trouble trying  to configure smtp so Im not a open 
relay to send email externally but also internally too.
 
I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email through 
it, but im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to do smtp 
authentication except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?
 
Users do need to smtp auth to send email through it, but the biggest 
problem is spammers can connect to it and spam our company (to send to 
our local domain you dont need to smtp auth).


Requiring smtp auth to relay is the default for Courier.  You can add a 
range of IP's that are always allowed to relay by modifying the 
smtpaccess file.  See the man page at:


http://www.courier-mta.org/makesmtpaccess.html

for details on the format of smtpaccess files and the making the data 
file.  My suggestion though is to require auth for relaying on all but 
the dumbest of smtp clients which don't support smtp authentication 
(i.e. leave the smtpaccess file as a last ditch workaround).


Jay

--
Jay Lee
Network/Systems Administrator
Information Technology Department
Philadelphia Biblical University

begin:vcard
fn:Jay Lee
n:Lee;Jay
org:Philadelphia Biblical University;Information Technology Department
adr;dom:;;;Langhorne, PA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
title:Network/Systems Administrator
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
url:http://www.pbu.edu
version:2.1
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[courier-users] SMTP Auth

2008-04-17 Thread MrOzone
Im having a bit of trouble trying  to configure smtp so Im not a open relay
to send email externally but also internally too.

I have a server setup for users on the outside to send email through it, but
im trying to configure it so that everyone needs to do smtp authentication
except 1 ip range.  Is this possible?

Users do need to smtp auth to send email through it, but the biggest problem
is spammers can connect to it and spam our company (to send to our local
domain you dont need to smtp auth).

thanks in advance.
William
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Re: [courier-users] smtp error logging

2008-01-24 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Enda writes:


Sam Varshavchik wrote:


That says to me that courier is trying to deliver this message to host
studioalp.it even though its not listed as a mail exchanger for the 
domain.


No, it doesn't say that.


Ok, so I can then assume then that courier is connecting to the correct mx 
host to send the mail.


I cannot see much from the logs that is going to help me track down the 
problem. I can telnet into port 25 of the remote host and queue a message. 
The only oddity that I see is when I manually connect to the remote mx, I 
must issue a carraige return before I get the 220 banner greeting. Would 
this be a likely cause of the standoff between the two mta's ??


Yes. If that's the case, the remote host does not implement SMTP, but rather 
some other unknown protocol. SMTP servers do not require any CRs before 
responding with their greeting.




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Re: [courier-users] smtp error logging

2008-01-24 Thread Enda
Sam Varshavchik wrote:
>>
>> That says to me that courier is trying to deliver this message to host
>> studioalp.it even though its not listed as a mail exchanger for the 
>> domain.
>
> No, it doesn't say that.

Ok, so I can then assume then that courier is connecting to the correct mx 
host to send the mail.

I cannot see much from the logs that is going to help me track down the 
problem. I can telnet into port 25 of the remote host and queue a message. 
The only oddity that I see is when I manually connect to the remote mx, I 
must issue a carraige return before I get the 220 banner greeting. Would 
this be a likely cause of the standoff between the two mta's ??

Remote host is "Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 5.0.2195.6713" :-(

 -Enda. 


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Re: [courier-users] smtp error logging

2008-01-23 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Enda writes:


Hi Guys,

Have an outgoing message which courier is now close on 40 hours trying to 
send, got the following logging:


Jan 23 23:00:37 webmail courierd: started,id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
module=esmtp,
host=studioalp.it,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Jan 23 23:05:37 webmail courieresmtp: id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: Connection refused

Jan 23 23:05:37 webmail courieresmtp: id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,status: deferred


if I dig the mx for studioalp.it I get:

;; ANSWER SECTION:
studioalp.it.   66382   IN  MX  10 mail.studioalp.it.
studioalp.it.   66382   IN  MX  20 mail2.mdsnet.it.


That says to me that courier is trying to deliver this message to host 
studioalp.it even though its not listed as a mail exchanger for the domain.


No, it doesn't say that.






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[courier-users] smtp error logging

2008-01-23 Thread Enda
Hi Guys,

Have an outgoing message which courier is now close on 40 hours trying to 
send, got the following logging:

Jan 23 23:00:37 webmail courierd: started,id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
module=esmtp,
host=studioalp.it,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Jan 23 23:05:37 webmail courieresmtp: id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: Connection refused

Jan 23 23:05:37 webmail courieresmtp: id=002AC436.4794FC14.462B,
from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,status: deferred


if I dig the mx for studioalp.it I get:

;; ANSWER SECTION:
studioalp.it.   66382   IN  MX  10 mail.studioalp.it.
studioalp.it.   66382   IN  MX  20 mail2.mdsnet.it.


That says to me that courier is trying to deliver this message to host 
studioalp.it even though its not listed as a mail exchanger for the domain.

Is it possible to zap couriers cache of mx lookups, or how do I address this 
error. If I manually smtp to the target address to one of the listed mx's 
for the domain, the message gets accepted no problem. Or am I wrong to 
deduce from the logs that courier is using the wrong host?

Thanks,

 -Enda. 


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Re: [courier-users] smtp access question

2008-01-08 Thread Thodoris

O/H Arturo 'Buanzo' Busleiman ??:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA512
>
> Thodoris wrote:
> | MX in) the server is accepting to transmit the mail without
> | authentication. Perhaps I should do some more reading on the matter (how
> | SMTP protocol works in detail) but I can't find something useful while
> | googling.
>
> I don't understand, you want your mail servers to require the rest of 
> Internet to authenticate
> before sending you an email?
>
> Maybe you should read about SMTP, as you suggest. And DNS. And about open 
> relays. And anti-spam.
>
> - --
> Arturo "Buanzo" Busleiman
> BUSCO Baterista para estilo brit-pop Zona Norte BsAs
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Thanks man I was at a point that I could not see the obvious.

-- 
Thodoris


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Re: [courier-users] smtp access question

2008-01-08 Thread Arturo 'Buanzo' Busleiman
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Thodoris wrote:
| MX in) the server is accepting to transmit the mail without
| authentication. Perhaps I should do some more reading on the matter (how
| SMTP protocol works in detail) but I can't find something useful while
| googling.

I don't understand, you want your mail servers to require the rest of Internet 
to authenticate
before sending you an email?

Maybe you should read about SMTP, as you suggest. And DNS. And about open 
relays. And anti-spam.

- --
Arturo "Buanzo" Busleiman
BUSCO Baterista para estilo brit-pop Zona Norte BsAs
Independent Security Consultant - SANS - OISSG
http://www.buanzo.com.ar/pro/
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[courier-users] smtp access question

2008-01-08 Thread Thodoris
Hello,
I was wondering if it is possible to configure courier in order to 
allow clients to send their mails using authentication in a right way. I 
have managed to configure the server to accept mail (smtp) only if a 
user uses authentication (it works for other domains) but when someone 
tries to mail something to my domain (meaning the domain the server is 
MX in) the server is accepting to transmit the mail without 
authentication. Perhaps I should do some more reading on the matter (how 
SMTP protocol works in detail) but I can't find something useful while 
googling.

Thodoris


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP STARTTLS and mail queue

2007-12-21 Thread Robert Zajda
Thanks a lot this should help.

On 12/21/07, Jeff Jansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> "Robert Zajda" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 2007-Dec-21:
> > But there are many servers with broken TLS, so if it's possible I
> > wan't to disable delivering with STARTTLS. How to do that ?
>
> In the 'courierd' file in your courier's 'etc' directory (usually
> '/etc/courier' or '/usr/lib/courier/etc') look for the variable
> 'ESMTP_USE_STARTTLS'  Change it from '1' to '0' and courier will never
> use STARTTLS when sending mail to another server.
>
> HTH
>
> Jeff Jansen
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP STARTTLS and mail queue

2007-12-21 Thread Jeff Jansen
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"Robert Zajda" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 2007-Dec-21:
> But there are many servers with broken TLS, so if it's possible I
> wan't to disable delivering with STARTTLS. How to do that ?

In the 'courierd' file in your courier's 'etc' directory (usually
'/etc/courier' or '/usr/lib/courier/etc') look for the variable
'ESMTP_USE_STARTTLS'  Change it from '1' to '0' and courier will never
use STARTTLS when sending mail to another server.

HTH

Jeff Jansen
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP STARTTLS and mail queue

2007-12-21 Thread Robert Zajda
Thanks for your answer

But there are many servers with broken TLS, so if it's possible I
wan't to disable delivering with STARTTLS. How to do that ?

On 12/21/07, Bernd Wurst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hallo.
>
> Am Freitag, 21. Dezember 2007 schrieb Bambero:
> >  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> > mail.test.pl [11.11.11.11]:
> > >>> STARTTLS
> > <<< 454 TLS currently unavailable
> > [...]
> > I can see that there is PLAIN LOGIN auth available so I want to
> > courier use one of them when STARTTLS fails, or temporary fails.
>
> Never use fantasy-hostnames and -addresses. Use real ones.
>
> This behaviour is intended and cannot be solved the way you want. If you
> enable TLS, messages should be transferred using TLS (as long as the opposite
> server supports it).
>
> You test.pl-Server says "hey, here, I can do STARTTLS". After requsting it, he
> says "ehm, sorry, some temporary trouble with my configuration".
>
> Blame the remote administrator for his broken setup. To work around this
> temporarily, you can set
> test.pl: /SECURITY=NONE
> in esmtpaccess to disable TLS for this domain entirely.
>
>
> > Second quation:
> > How long defered/delayed mails stay in queue.
> > For me 1 day is enough, becouse I have long queue now.
>
> from "man courier":
>
> queuetime
>
> This file specifies how long Courier normally tries to repeatedly deliver
> a message, before giving up and returning it as undeliverable. Messages are
> immediately returned as undeliverable when a permanent failure is encountered
> (such as the recipient address not being valid). Attempts to deliver the
> message when there's a temporary, transient, error (such as the network being
> down) will be repeatedly made for the duration of time specified by this
> configuration file. This file contains a number followed by the letter 'w'
> for weeks, or 'd' for days. It is also possible to use 'h' for hours, 'm' for
> minutes, or 's' for seconds. Only integers are allowed, fractions are
> prohibited. However, you can use '1w2d' to specify one week and two days. If
> queuetime is missing, Courier makes repeated delivery attempts for one week.
>
>
> cu, Bernd
>
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>

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP STARTTLS and mail queue

2007-12-21 Thread Bernd Wurst
Hallo.

Am Freitag, 21. Dezember 2007 schrieb Bambero:
>  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> mail.test.pl [11.11.11.11]:
> >>> STARTTLS
> <<< 454 TLS currently unavailable
> [...]
> I can see that there is PLAIN LOGIN auth available so I want to
> courier use one of them when STARTTLS fails, or temporary fails.

Never use fantasy-hostnames and -addresses. Use real ones.

This behaviour is intended and cannot be solved the way you want. If you 
enable TLS, messages should be transferred using TLS (as long as the opposite 
server supports it).

You test.pl-Server says "hey, here, I can do STARTTLS". After requsting it, he 
says "ehm, sorry, some temporary trouble with my configuration".

Blame the remote administrator for his broken setup. To work around this 
temporarily, you can set 
test.pl: /SECURITY=NONE
in esmtpaccess to disable TLS for this domain entirely.


> Second quation:
> How long defered/delayed mails stay in queue.
> For me 1 day is enough, becouse I have long queue now.

from "man courier":

queuetime

This file specifies how long Courier normally tries to repeatedly deliver 
a message, before giving up and returning it as undeliverable. Messages are 
immediately returned as undeliverable when a permanent failure is encountered 
(such as the recipient address not being valid). Attempts to deliver the 
message when there's a temporary, transient, error (such as the network being 
down) will be repeatedly made for the duration of time specified by this 
configuration file. This file contains a number followed by the letter 'w' 
for weeks, or 'd' for days. It is also possible to use 'h' for hours, 'm' for 
minutes, or 's' for seconds. Only integers are allowed, fractions are 
prohibited. However, you can use '1w2d' to specify one week and two days. If 
queuetime is missing, Courier makes repeated delivery attempts for one week.


cu, Bernd


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[courier-users] SMTP STARTTLS and mail queue

2007-12-21 Thread Bambero
Hello

I have two quastions about of courier configuration.
I got a following error:

 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
mail.test.pl [11.11.11.11]:
>>> STARTTLS
<<< 454 TLS currently unavailable

But after telnet:
EHLO test
250-serv1.test.pl Hello test [112.112.112.112]
250-SIZE 1047527424
250-PIPELINING
250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN
250-STARTTLS
250 HELP

I can see that there is PLAIN LOGIN auth available so I want to
courier use one of them when STARTTLS fails, or temporary fails.

Second quation:
How long defered/delayed mails stay in queue.
For me 1 day is enough, becouse I have long queue now.

Thanks for any help

Regards,
Bambero

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP

2007-07-24 Thread Jérôme Blion

Bernd Wurst a écrit :

Hallo.

Am Dienstag, 24. Juli 2007 schrieb Bambero:
  

I need to run courier on two different IP's. One of them with
smtp-auth for outgoing mail, two of them without smtp-auth only for
accepting incomming mail. Is it possible to do that without two
instances of smtp server ? What is the best way to do that ?



What would be the benefit over just providing all features to all 
IP-addresses?


cu, Bernd

  

I would take this problem by the other side...
I think Bambera want to force smtp-auth on an interface and let it 
disable (for incoming mails) on the other ones.


What I would suggest is the following: iptables !
Just block ports you don't want users to connect to.

What is the mechanism that identifies if a mail is incoming or outcoming?
Except "Received: " headers, that can be faked, I don't know how to 
distinguish these two flows


client ==> server ( ==> server)
server ==> server ( ==> mailbox)

Am I right in my guesses?
HTH.
Jerome.


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP

2007-07-24 Thread Bernd Wurst
Hallo.

Am Dienstag, 24. Juli 2007 schrieb Bambero:
> I need to run courier on two different IP's. One of them with
> smtp-auth for outgoing mail, two of them without smtp-auth only for
> accepting incomming mail. Is it possible to do that without two
> instances of smtp server ? What is the best way to do that ?

What would be the benefit over just providing all features to all 
IP-addresses?

cu, Bernd

-- 
Ich kann ja nicht singen, nicht tanzen...
und im Gegensatz zu Anderen, lass ich das dann auch.
  -  Dieter Nuhr (dt. Comedian)


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP

2007-07-24 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Bambero writes:


Hello

I need to run courier on two different IP's. One of them with
smtp-auth for outgoing mail, two of them without smtp-auth only for
accepting incomming mail. Is it possible to do that without two
instances of smtp server ?


No.


 What is the best way to do that ?


What exactly are you trying to accomplish?




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[courier-users] SMTP

2007-07-24 Thread Bambero
Hello

I need to run courier on two different IP's. One of them with
smtp-auth for outgoing mail, two of them without smtp-auth only for
accepting incomming mail. Is it possible to do that without two
instances of smtp server ? What is the best way to do that ?

Thanx
Bambero

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP AUTH for not-hsoteddomain account

2007-06-05 Thread Arturo 'Buanzo' Busleiman
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Sam Varshavchik wrote:
> Create something that looks like an ordinary account in userdb.  The
[...]
> keep imap, pop3, and webmail logins from working.

Great! Thank you Sam!

- --
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP AUTH for not-hsoteddomain account

2007-06-05 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Arturo 'Buanzo' Busleiman writes:


-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

Hi group!

I was wondering, how can I provide one of my users with authenticated SMTP 
relay when the user
belongs to a domain that is not locally hosted, but only relayed? (I'm acting 
as a public relay for
a private mail server).

I was planning on using userdb, but I don't know which home/maildir values I 
should use (if any!).

Any ideas?


Create something that looks like an ordinary account in userdb.  The name of 
the account should be in the format "@auth".  The "@auth" part will 
keep you from actually accepting mail to such an E-mail address.


Create a dummy home directory, but don't create the maildir.  This'll keep 
imap, pop3, and webmail logins from working.





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[courier-users] SMTP AUTH for not-hsoteddomain account

2007-06-05 Thread Arturo 'Buanzo' Busleiman
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Hi group!

I was wondering, how can I provide one of my users with authenticated SMTP 
relay when the user
belongs to a domain that is not locally hosted, but only relayed? (I'm acting 
as a public relay for
a private mail server).

I was planning on using userdb, but I don't know which home/maildir values I 
should use (if any!).

Any ideas?

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-26 Thread Gordon Messmer
Olivier Sannier wrote:
> Gordon Messmer wrote:
> 
>> If you're able to get a list of the valid addresses on somedomain.org, 
>> then you can:
>> * add somedomain.org to esmtpacceptmailfor and hosteddomains
>> * create an alias file mapping all of the somedomain.org addresses to 
>> somedomain.com
>>   
> Sounds good. I assume the "alias" file is described in the 
> documentation, I'll look it up.

It is.  You just need to generate a file in /etc/courier/aliases/ that 
looks more or less like:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
...

After you've generated the alias file, run "makealiases".

>> You'll also want to make arrangements on the MX for somedomain.org 
>> server so that it never rejects messages from the MX from 
>> somedomain.com.  If it does, your queue and postmaster account are going 
>> to fill up with spam, and the server will be difficult to manage properly.
>>   
> How do I setup this?

You'd have to work that out with your provider.  The risk you run is 
that if your .org mail server rejects a mail for "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" 
because it's spam or a virus, then courier will start rejecting mail for 
"[EMAIL PROTECTED]" until that issue is resolved.  You could turn off 
backscatter suppression, but then you'd run in to the problem where your 
queue fills up and postmaster gets a lot of mail it need not.

Generally, you need to make sure that either your .com server has the 
same protections that your .org server has, or the .org server has to 
whitelist the .com server and never check anything that comes in that way.


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-24 Thread Olivier Sannier
Gordon Messmer wrote:
> Olivier Sannier wrote:
>   
>> My courierd server is set as the MX for SomeDomain.com
>> When it's for SomeDomain.com, anything that gets delivered to it gets 
>> forwarded transparently to the same address at SomeDomain.org
>> 
>
> That's fairly simple.  Do you have access to "somedomain.org"?  I'm 
> assuming it's on another host.  The easiest thing to do would be to add 
> somedomain.com to that host, but I'm also assuming you have some reason 
> to not to that...
>   
I don't have full control over somedomain.org, but I do have the list of 
all valid email addresses. And yes, it's on another host where I cannot 
access any configuration files. I have a web interface to configure the 
valid accounts, but I'm not even aware of what's behind the scenes in 
terms of mail server.

> If you're able to get a list of the valid addresses on somedomain.org, 
> then you can:
> * add somedomain.org to esmtpacceptmailfor and hosteddomains
> * create an alias file mapping all of the somedomain.org addresses to 
> somedomain.com
>   
Sounds good. I assume the "alias" file is described in the 
documentation, I'll look it up.

> You'll also want to make arrangements on the MX for somedomain.org 
> server so that it never rejects messages from the MX from 
> somedomain.com.  If it does, your queue and postmaster account are going 
> to fill up with spam, and the server will be difficult to manage properly.
>   
How do I setup this?

> What you want is actually courier's default configuration.  Set up 
> accounts for the users that you want to be able to relay mail, and then 
> configure their mail clients to authenticate themselves (and use SSL).
>   
Fair enough, I'll do that.


Thanks for the help
Olivier

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-23 Thread Gordon Messmer
Olivier Sannier wrote:
> 
> My courierd server is set as the MX for SomeDomain.com
> When it's for SomeDomain.com, anything that gets delivered to it gets 
> forwarded transparently to the same address at SomeDomain.org

That's fairly simple.  Do you have access to "somedomain.org"?  I'm 
assuming it's on another host.  The easiest thing to do would be to add 
somedomain.com to that host, but I'm also assuming you have some reason 
to not to that...

If you're able to get a list of the valid addresses on somedomain.org, 
then you can:
* add somedomain.org to esmtpacceptmailfor and hosteddomains
* create an alias file mapping all of the somedomain.org addresses to 
somedomain.com

You'll also want to make arrangements on the MX for somedomain.org 
server so that it never rejects messages from the MX from 
somedomain.com.  If it does, your queue and postmaster account are going 
to fill up with spam, and the server will be difficult to manage properly.

It's possible to do a wildcard forward, but there are serious 
disadvantages to doing so.

> On top of that, I'd like to act as an open relay for a selected list of 
> accounts, provided they identify themselves during the STMP transfer.

That's not an open relay.  An open relay is a machine that relays mail 
without any checks on the origin or destination.

What you want is actually courier's default configuration.  Set up 
accounts for the users that you want to be able to relay mail, and then 
configure their mail clients to authenticate themselves (and use SSL).

> So in the end, none of the accounts actually receive any mail.
> Do you think that's feasible with courier?

Yes.


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-22 Thread Olivier Sannier

Gordon Messmer wrote:

Olivier Sannier wrote:
  
What would be the best would be to have a specific user/password 
combination for this, and that this user cannot actually receive any 
email. Sending anything to him gets bounced back. Can using a virtual 
user without actually creating its directory work for this?



Out of curiosity, why are you trying so hard to avoid using the "normal" 
relay mechanisms?


To answer your question: yes, there are a couple of ways that you can 
prevent a user from receiving mail.  You could label that address a 
spamtrap in 'bofh'.  (Actually, you should probably have just one 
spamtrap, and alias all of the accounts which you don't want to receive 
mail to that account.  That usually includes local users like 'apache'.) 
  You could also use maildrop filters (see maildropfilter(7)) in that 
account's home directory to refuse mail from all senders.
Well, I'm trying so hard because here is the overall setup I'd like to 
achieve :


My courierd server is set as the MX for SomeDomain.com
When it's for SomeDomain.com, anything that gets delivered to it gets 
forwarded transparently to the same address at SomeDomain.org
On top of that, I'd like to act as an open relay for a selected list of 
accounts, provided they identify themselves during the STMP transfer.


So in the end, none of the accounts actually receive any mail.
Do you think that's feasible with courier?
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-20 Thread Gordon Messmer
Olivier Sannier wrote:
> What would be the best would be to have a specific user/password 
> combination for this, and that this user cannot actually receive any 
> email. Sending anything to him gets bounced back. Can using a virtual 
> user without actually creating its directory work for this?

Out of curiosity, why are you trying so hard to avoid using the "normal" 
relay mechanisms?

To answer your question: yes, there are a couple of ways that you can 
prevent a user from receiving mail.  You could label that address a 
spamtrap in 'bofh'.  (Actually, you should probably have just one 
spamtrap, and alias all of the accounts which you don't want to receive 
mail to that account.  That usually includes local users like 'apache'.) 
  You could also use maildrop filters (see maildropfilter(7)) in that 
account's home directory to refuse mail from all senders.


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-19 Thread Olivier Sannier
Sam Varshavchik wrote:
> Olivier Sannier writes:
>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I'd like to use courier as a SMTP relay in the following conditions :
>>
>> - the From header must be equal to a predefined value
>> - the IP address of the connected server must be equal to a 
>> predefined value
>>
>> If those conditions are met, then the email is accepted and then 
>> relayed to whatever destination domain was specified in the email. 
>> Relaying should not be done for any other case.
>> I'm quite sure this is possible with courier, but I couldn't manage 
>> to find this in the documentation nor through the webadmin CGI script.
>
> Courier does not support granting of relaying privileges based on the 
> contents of the From: header.  And I do not know if any mail server 
> that does this.
>
> Absolute relaying privileges can be given to any range of IP 
> addresses.  Also, relaying privileges are given after any successful 
> SMTP authentication.
>
> You probably want to use authenticated SMTP.  Nothing needs to be 
> configured.  Courier will give relaying privileges to anyone who 
> provides a valid userid and password. 
Ok, fair enough.
What would be the best would be to have a specific user/password 
combination for this, and that this user cannot actually receive any 
email. Sending anything to him gets bounced back. Can using a virtual 
user without actually creating its directory work for this?

Thanks for any help

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-17 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Olivier Sannier writes:


Hi all,

I'd like to use courier as a SMTP relay in the following conditions :

- the From header must be equal to a predefined value
- the IP address of the connected server must be equal to a predefined value

If those conditions are met, then the email is accepted and then relayed 
to whatever destination domain was specified in the email. Relaying 
should not be done for any other case.
I'm quite sure this is possible with courier, but I couldn't manage to 
find this in the documentation nor through the webadmin CGI script.


Courier does not support granting of relaying privileges based on the 
contents of the From: header.  And I do not know if any mail server that 
does this.


Absolute relaying privileges can be given to any range of IP addresses.  
Also, relaying privileges are given after any successful SMTP 
authentication.


You probably want to use authenticated SMTP.  Nothing needs to be 
configured.  Courier will give relaying privileges to anyone who provides a 
valid userid and password.





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[courier-users] SMTP relay from a given IP address and a given sender

2007-03-17 Thread Olivier Sannier
Hi all,

I'd like to use courier as a SMTP relay in the following conditions :

- the From header must be equal to a predefined value
- the IP address of the connected server must be equal to a predefined value

If those conditions are met, then the email is accepted and then relayed 
to whatever destination domain was specified in the email. Relaying 
should not be done for any other case.
I'm quite sure this is possible with courier, but I couldn't manage to 
find this in the documentation nor through the webadmin CGI script.

Any help is greatly appreciated
Olivier

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP-Auth and match a username/password

2007-03-02 Thread Gordon Messmer
Michelle Konzack wrote:
> Am 2007-02-21 09:43:16, schrieb Gordon Messmer:
> 
>> Are you trying to solve an actual problem, or just make your 
>> configuration more complicated?
> 
> Maybe trying to solve a problem AND making my config
> more complicate.
> 
> The problem is, that spamers have detected the E-Mail
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> in the Received-Headers of my
> mails and since arround two years the spam has increased
> to over 12.000 per day on this account (~250 MByte/day). 

Honestly, that sounds unlikely.  (Spammers are more likely to extract 
the address from a message like the one you just sent than from the 
message headers)

Even if it were so, how would using multiple logins make the situation 
better?  Afterward, *all* of your accounts on freenet.de would have 
their addresses scattered about the internet.  Instead of one address 
getting 12,000 messages per day, all of your addresses would get 12k 
messages per day.

I don't think your proposed solution would actually solve the problem 
that you're facing.

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP-Auth and match a username/password

2007-03-02 Thread Michelle Konzack
Am 2007-02-21 09:43:16, schrieb Gordon Messmer:
> Michelle Konzack wrote:
> > 
> > But what I like to see is the possibility to install different uid/passwd
> > for each E-Mail I use.
> > 
> > Is this possibel?
> 
> No.

So I must stay with a "fake" account to autenticate
my Network at my ISP...  not realy good.

> Are you trying to solve an actual problem, or just make your 
> configuration more complicated?

Maybe trying to solve a problem AND making my config
more complicate.

:-/

The problem is, that spamers have detected the E-Mail
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> in the Received-Headers of my
mails and since arround two years the spam has increased
to over 12.000 per day on this account (~250 MByte/day). 

Greetings
Michelle Konzack
Systemadministrator
Tamay Dogan Network
Debian GNU/Linux Consultant


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-22 Thread Otto Solares
On Fri, Feb 16, 2007 at 02:58:48AM -0600, Otto Solares wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 16, 2007 at 12:30:33AM -0600, Otto Solares wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 09:47:19PM -0800, Gordon Messmer wrote:
> > > Otto Solares wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
> > > > a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
> > > > where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
> > > > send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
> > > > some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
> > > > tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
> > > > the auth user?
> > > 
> > > No, but you could write a courierfilter to do that.  Frameworks for 
> > > Python and Perl exist, if you're comfortable with either of those 
> > > languages.
> > 
> > Excellent!  Although I am not versed in perl here is my first
> > filter attempt, dunno why it doesn't work, when printing
> > (for debugging) any message->* variable, all the message is
> > shown.  Does somebody knows what I am missing?
> 
> Finally it works, this just checks that MAIL FROM conforms to
> the AUTH LOGIN, hopefully next version will check the From:
> header too as originally intended as I presume this is
> insufficient for my purposes.  Thanks.

To close this thread I succesfully solve my original problem
writing a courier-filter-perl module which I have being using
for several days without a problem, it have being improved over
this days so the one posted here is outdated, for future
reference I plan to mantain it here:

http://home.galileo.edu/~solca/contrib/AuthMailFrom.pm.txt

-otto

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP-Auth and match a username/password

2007-02-21 Thread Gordon Messmer
Michelle Konzack wrote:
> 
> But what I like to see is the possibility to install different uid/passwd
> for each E-Mail I use.
> 
> Is this possibel?

No.

Are you trying to solve an actual problem, or just make your 
configuration more complicated?


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[courier-users] SMTP-Auth and match a username/password

2007-02-21 Thread Michelle Konzack
Hello *,

I need to send messages via courier-mta to my ISP's  which
requires smtp-auth.  Currently I have installed a new "free" E-Mail on my
ISP and use it for global authentification if messages are send over Freenet.

But what I like to see is the possibility to install different uid/passwd
for each E-Mail I use.

Is this possibel?

I mean, if I send with "From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]" it use this UID
for the smtp-auth plus a password (which may be stored in a file or DB).

My problem is that I have 171 Freenet-Accounts and I do not want to see my
global "fake" smtp-auth E-Mail in it...

Greetings
Michelle Konzack
Systemadministrator
Tamay Dogan Network
Debian GNU/Linux Consultant


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-16 Thread Otto Solares
On Fri, Feb 16, 2007 at 12:30:33AM -0600, Otto Solares wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 09:47:19PM -0800, Gordon Messmer wrote:
> > Otto Solares wrote:
> > > 
> > > I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
> > > a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
> > > where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
> > > send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
> > > some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
> > > tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
> > > the auth user?
> > 
> > No, but you could write a courierfilter to do that.  Frameworks for 
> > Python and Perl exist, if you're comfortable with either of those languages.
> 
> Excellent!  Although I am not versed in perl here is my first
> filter attempt, dunno why it doesn't work, when printing
> (for debugging) any message->* variable, all the message is
> shown.  Does somebody knows what I am missing?

Finally it works, this just checks that MAIL FROM conforms to
the AUTH LOGIN, hopefully next version will check the From:
header too as originally intended as I presume this is
insufficient for my purposes.  Thanks.

-otto
#
# Courier::Filter::Module::AuthMailFrom
#
# NOTE: module trusting must be disabled
#
# Copyright (C) 2007, Otto Solares <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
# Under GPLv2.

package Courier::Filter::Module::AuthMailFrom;

use warnings;
use strict;

use base qw(Courier::Filter::Module);

use constant TRUE   => (0 == 0);
use constant FALSE  => not TRUE;

sub match;

sub match {
my ($module, $message) = @_;
my $class = ref($module);

return if not $message->authenticated;

#STDERR->print("AuthMailFrom: LOGIN: ", $message->authenticated_user, ", MAIL FROM: ", $message->sender, "\n");

$_ = $message->sender;
my $user = $message->authenticated_user;

return if (/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/);

return ($module->{response} || 'MAIL FROM does not match AUTH LOGIN');
}

TRUE;
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-15 Thread Otto Solares
On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 09:47:19PM -0800, Gordon Messmer wrote:
> Otto Solares wrote:
> > 
> > I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
> > a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
> > where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
> > send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
> > some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
> > tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
> > the auth user?
> 
> No, but you could write a courierfilter to do that.  Frameworks for 
> Python and Perl exist, if you're comfortable with either of those languages.

Excellent!  Although I am not versed in perl here is my first
filter attempt, dunno why it doesn't work, when printing
(for debugging) any message->* variable, all the message is
shown.  Does somebody knows what I am missing?

-otto
package Courier::Filter::Module::AuthMailFrom;

use warnings;
use strict;

use base qw(Courier::Filter::Module);

use constant TRUE   => (0 == 0);
use constant FALSE  => not TRUE;

sub match;

sub match {
my ($module, $message) = @_;
my $class = ref($module);

STDERR->print("AuthMailFrom: MAIL FROM: \"$message->sender\", LOGIN: \"$message->authenticated_user\".\n");

return if not $message->authenticated;

STDERR->print("AuthMailFrom: message is authenticated.\n");

if ($message->authenticated_user =~ m/^($message->sender)/) {
	STDERR->print("AuthMailFrom: authenticated user match the sender.\n");

	return;
}

return $module->{response};
}

TRUE;
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-15 Thread Gordon Messmer
Otto Solares wrote:
> 
> I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
> a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
> where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
> send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
> some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
> tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
> the auth user?

No, but you could write a courierfilter to do that.  Frameworks for 
Python and Perl exist, if you're comfortable with either of those languages.


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-15 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Otto Solares writes:


Hi!

I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
the auth user?


No.




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[courier-users] SMTP auth and the From header

2007-02-15 Thread Otto Solares
Hi!

I am a happy courier-mta user for a long time, I'm using it in
a large University (60k users), now we are facing a problem
where users connect to SMTP with authentication in order to
send a mail (we don't allow sending email without auth) and
some users are changing the From: header, it is possible to
tell courier so it'll check the From: header to conform to
the auth user?

The documentation mentions a 'nochangingfrom' and 'usexsender'
files but that is for the webmail service only.

Thanks in advance.

-otto

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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-28 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Aldisa Admin writes:


It seems the delay in submitting message is due to reverse lookup of my
intranet ip address which is not resolvable.  I was able to eliminate the
delay by setting TCPDOPTS to -nodnslookup and -noidentlookup in esmtpd. 
However, I don't want to disable it globally and would prefer to set these

options just for my local subnet and specific ip addresses.  It is not
clear from the documentation whether I can do this selectively in the
smtpaccess file.  If so, would the syntax be:

my.sub.net-nodnslookup -noidentlookup

and makesmtpaccess??


No.  These are global flags that cannot be set on a per-IP address basis.



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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-28 Thread Aldisa Admin
It seems the delay in submitting message is due to reverse lookup of my 
intranet ip address which is not resolvable.  I was able to eliminate the delay 
by setting TCPDOPTS to -nodnslookup and -noidentlookup in esmtpd.  However, I 
don't want to disable it globally and would prefer to set these options just 
for my local subnet and specific ip addresses.  It is not clear from the 
documentation whether I can do this selectively in the smtpaccess file.  If so, 
would the syntax be:

my.sub.net-nodnslookup -noidentlookup

and makesmtpaccess??

Thanks in advance for your clarification.

Abid

Sam Varshavchik wrote:
> Aldisa Admin writes:
> 
>> Thank you for your advice gentlemen.
>>
>> I removed the CRAM authentication method from esmtpd.  This has 
>> eliminated the authentication error from the log file.
>>
>> However, there is still a substantial delay in submitting messages to 
>> the server from Thunderbird.  For example, it takes less than one 
>> second to submit a message to Gmail remote SMTP.  Gmail uses port 587 
>> for remote message submission with authentication.  I have tried to 
>> submit to submit to Courier on 587 and 25, and am experiencing a delay 
>> of anywhere from 5 to 10 seconds for the server to accept the message.
> 
> Check forward/reverse DNS resolution.
> 
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-23 Thread Alessandro Vesely
Aldisa Admin wrote:
> 
> I have checked server response and network latency through various methods 
> (ping, http, pop3), and it is in the milliseconds.  So, there is no 
> reason for a short test message to take 5 to 10 seconds for 
> transmission.  There is nothing in the server logs to indicate that 
> anything unusual is happening.

Did you check DNS/Identd lookups?


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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-23 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Aldisa Admin writes:


Thank you for your advice gentlemen.

I removed the CRAM authentication method from esmtpd.  This has eliminated 
the authentication error from the log file.


However, there is still a substantial delay in submitting messages to the 
server from Thunderbird.  For example, it takes less than one second to 
submit a message to Gmail remote SMTP.  Gmail uses port 587 for remote 
message submission with authentication.  I have tried to submit to submit 
to Courier on 587 and 25, and am experiencing a delay of anywhere from 5 
to 10 seconds for the server to accept the message.


Check forward/reverse DNS resolution.



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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-22 Thread Aldisa Admin




Thank you for your advice gentlemen.

I removed the CRAM authentication method from esmtpd.  This has
eliminated the authentication error from the log file.

However, there is still a substantial delay in submitting messages to
the server from Thunderbird.  For example, it takes less than one
second to submit a message to Gmail remote SMTP.  Gmail uses port 587
for remote message submission with authentication.  I have tried to
submit to submit to Courier on 587 and 25, and am experiencing a delay
of anywhere from 5 to 10 seconds for the server to accept the message. 
I have checked server response and network latency through various
methods (ping, http, pop3), and it is in the milliseconds.  So, there
is no reason for a short test message to take 5 to 10 seconds for
transmission.  There is nothing in the server logs to indicate that
anything unusual is happening.

Some additional info:
1.  Authdaemon is setup for only two processes - as my server is only
used by a maximum of two people at any one time.
2.  Daily mail throughput would less 200 to 300 messages per day!!
3.  I do not have any local IP addresses setup in smptaccess except for
the default localhost, so authentication is required to RELAY.

Would appreciate any and all advice and guidance to troubleshoot and
debug this issue.

Thanks.

Abid

Sam Varshavchik wrote:
Aldisa Admin writes: 
  
  I have two problems that I need assistance
with:


1.  I am using Thunderbird mail client and setup SMTP with
authentication.  When I send a message it takes quite long for it to go
through.  The server logs are as follows:


Dec 22 17:13:28 server courieresmtpd: started,ip=[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]

Dec 22 17:13:29 server courieresmtpd:
error,relay=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,msg="535 Authentication failed.",cmd:
YWJpZCBlNDU2YTJkYWUwZjNhMzFjNGViMTEyMGMyMTc2ODJlYg==

Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: newmsg,id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8: 
  
  I can't figure out what is causing the
authentication error, as the email eventually goes through without any
further action on my part.

  
  
You may not be required to authenticate in the first place, from your
IP address, so you can proceed to send mail, unauthenticated. 
  
You may not be able to authenticate either because you did not supply
the correct userid/password, or you've enabled CRAM authentication, but
you are storing encrypted passwords.  CRAM authentication requires
cleartext passwords. 
  


Gordon Messmer wrote:

  Aldisa Admin wrote:
  
  
1.  I am using Thunderbird mail client and setup SMTP with 
authentication.  When I send a message it takes quite long for it to go 
through.  The server logs are as follows:

Dec 22 17:13:28 server courieresmtpd: started,ip=[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]
Dec 22 17:13:29 server courieresmtpd: 
error,relay=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,msg="535 Authentication failed.",cmd: 
YWJpZCBlNDU2YTJkYWUwZjNhMzFjNGViMTEyMGMyMTc2ODJlYg==

  
  
You've probably enabled an authentication method that you don't support. 
  Maybe CRAM-MD5, without the plain-text password in your userdb? 
Unless you're going to add the plain-text password, you'll need to turn 
off the CRAM-* methods, and just use LOGIN.

  
  
2.  I would like to change to the default logging options.  Currently 
each and every pop login gets written to my maillog file.  I would 
prefer to have this written to a different file.  I setup an entry in my 
syslog.conf:

pop3d.*/var/log/pop3dlog

  
  
Yeah, you can't do that.  The "facility" field isn't free-form.  There's 
no such thing as a "pop3d" facility.  Read the man page for syslogd.

You can probably do what you want if you run syslog-ng, but the 
configuration is fairly complex.

  




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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-22 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Aldisa Admin writes:


I have two problems that I need assistance with:

1.  I am using Thunderbird mail client and setup SMTP with 
authentication.  When I send a message it takes quite long for it to go 
through.  The server logs are as follows:


Dec 22 17:13:28 server courieresmtpd: started,ip=[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]
Dec 22 17:13:29 server courieresmtpd: error,relay=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,msg="535 
Authentication failed.",cmd: 
YWJpZCBlNDU2YTJkYWUwZjNhMzFjNGViMTEyMGMyMTc2ODJlYg==
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: newmsg,id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8: 


I can't figure out what is causing the authentication error, as the email 
eventually goes through without any further action on my part.


You may not be required to authenticate in the first place, from your IP 
address, so you can proceed to send mail, unauthenticated.


You may not be able to authenticate either because you did not supply the 
correct userid/password, or you've enabled CRAM authentication, but you are 
storing encrypted passwords.  CRAM authentication requires cleartext 
passwords.




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Re: [courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-22 Thread Gordon Messmer
Aldisa Admin wrote:
> 
> 1.  I am using Thunderbird mail client and setup SMTP with 
> authentication.  When I send a message it takes quite long for it to go 
> through.  The server logs are as follows:
> 
> Dec 22 17:13:28 server courieresmtpd: started,ip=[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]
> Dec 22 17:13:29 server courieresmtpd: 
> error,relay=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,msg="535 Authentication failed.",cmd: 
> YWJpZCBlNDU2YTJkYWUwZjNhMzFjNGViMTEyMGMyMTc2ODJlYg==

You've probably enabled an authentication method that you don't support. 
  Maybe CRAM-MD5, without the plain-text password in your userdb? 
Unless you're going to add the plain-text password, you'll need to turn 
off the CRAM-* methods, and just use LOGIN.

> 2.  I would like to change to the default logging options.  Currently 
> each and every pop login gets written to my maillog file.  I would 
> prefer to have this written to a different file.  I setup an entry in my 
> syslog.conf:
> 
> pop3d.*/var/log/pop3dlog

Yeah, you can't do that.  The "facility" field isn't free-form.  There's 
no such thing as a "pop3d" facility.  Read the man page for syslogd.

You can probably do what you want if you run syslog-ng, but the 
configuration is fairly complex.


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[courier-users] SMTP Authentication Problem

2006-12-22 Thread Aldisa Admin




Hello,

I am using FreeBSD 6.1 with following setup:

courier-0.53.2 
Courier SMTP IMAP POP3 HTTP mail server suite
courier-authlib-base-0.58_2 Courier authentication library base
courier-authlib-userdb-0.58_2 Userdb support for the Courier
authentication library

I have two problems that I need assistance with:

1.  I am using Thunderbird mail client and setup SMTP with
authentication.  When I send a message it takes quite long for it to go
through.  The server logs are as follows:

Dec 22 17:13:28 server courieresmtpd: started,ip=[xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx]
Dec 22 17:13:29 server courieresmtpd:
error,relay=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,msg="535 Authentication failed.",cmd:
YWJpZCBlNDU2YTJkYWUwZjNhMzFjNGViMTEyMGMyMTc2ODJlYg==
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: newmsg,id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8:
dns; [192.168.2.30] (my.domain.name.tld [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx])
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd:
started,id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8,from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,module=esmtp,host=gmail.com,addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: Waiting.  shutdown time=none, wakeup
time=none, queuedelivering=1, inprogress=1
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courieresmtp:
id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8,from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
250 2.0.0 OK 1166825605 e14si3746237qba
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courieresmtp:
id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8,from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,size=516,success:
delivered: gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [72.14.205.27]
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courieresmtp:
id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8,from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,addr=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,size=516,status:
success
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: completed,id=0024A81C.458C5891.97C8
Dec 22 17:13:37 server courierd: Waiting.  shutdown time=Fri Dec 22
17:21:24 2006, wakeup time=Fri Dec 22 17:21:24 2006, queuedelivering=0,
inprogress=0

I can't figure out what is causing the authentication error, as the
email eventually goes through without any further action on my part.

2.  I would like to change to the default logging options.  Currently
each and every pop login gets written to my maillog file.  I would
prefer to have this written to a different file.  I setup an entry in
my syslog.conf:

pop3d.*    /var/log/pop3dlog

But this didn't switch over the logging.  I'm guessing that I need to
alter something in one of the courier config files?  If so, any
guidance would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance for any and all help.

Merry Xmas and Happy Holidays to all.

Abid




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Re: [courier-users] SMTP-Proxy configuration

2006-12-21 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Michelle Konzack writes:


Hello,

If I send an E-Mails from the Domain  over an
foreign ISP like , 80% of the E-Mails
become bounced which is generaly a normal SPAM protection.

If I send over  I need to use "auth-smtp"
in conjunction with TLS and SSL...

The MTA in my Motorcaravan/Mobilhome is courier-mta-ssl.

Now my question

How must I configure the courier-mta to use an SMTP-Proxy
like  to send the messages to ?


You need to initialize the esmtproutes and esmtpauthclient configuration 
files.  esmtproutes defines your smarthost, and esmtpauthclient supplies the 
authentication information.




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