Re: Re: Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-11-28 Thread Adam Walczak
I also have some old hardware around that could have problems with booting
from something other then the CD sets. But seriously...

I should have thrown in away a decade ago. Also I can by more powerful used
hardware that those (with DVD support) for a dozen of Euros.
Therefore I think that such old hardware should not waste any time of
Debians developer community. Your time is more valuable then all the
theoretical hardware that would have problems with ditching the CD sets.

-- 
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WALCZAK.IT http://walczak.it/ - Custom IT systems for business and
manufacturing


Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-11-05 Thread Lucas Nussbaum
On 29/10/13 at 22:42 +0100, Emilio Pozuelo Monfort wrote:
 On 24/10/13 18:31, Lucas Nussbaum wrote:
  What's the the status of XFCE regarding accessibility?
  
  That was a big strengh of GNOME for a long time, though I've heard
  rumors (sorry not to be more specific) that gnome-shell has some
  unsolved issues in that regard, which is a problem since GNOME
  classic/fallback mode is gone in 3.8.
 
 What are those problems? AFAIK a11y status in GNOME is pretty good. There were
 some issues in the early days of GNOME 3 but those are long solved.

FYI, the state of accessibility in GNOME and XFCE is being discussed in
https://lists.debian.org/debian-accessibility/2013/11/msg00011.html

very short summary: 3.4 had some issues, the situation improved a lot
since then; XFCE is behind. (all of this according to the poster, of
course).

Lucas


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-31 Thread Wouter Verhelst
Op 30-10-13 23:09, Steve McIntyre schreef:
 Having said that, I do think that providing a limited number of CD
 install images is useful for those cases of retrocomputing where
 installing off DVD is difficult. Other than that...
 
 So... In that situation, would you care about having more than just a
 netinst available for initial booting? Beyond that, people can get on
 the network to a mirror, or to other machines hosting the DVD images.
 
 I'm thinking we can cut down some more here. Maybe (as Steven
 suggested) we could keep a single bigger CD image around, but I'm not
 100% convinced that it's likely to give us enough beyond the netinst
 to make me care about it. What else would we want/need on a CD to make
 it compelling here?

I think having a live-CD (if that is at all possible) might be useful
for those cases where you have an old system without DVD that doesn't
boot anymore. This doesn't need a full desktop environment, just a shell
with some utilities should do.

I don't think you'd necessarily need more than the netinst CD for
installation, either; but then, if you're going to write a CD image
anyway, why not write the full one rather than waste a CD to half an
image -- so I think having one 650MB image might be useful; I would
suggest adding packages that have a high popcon rating, without
necessarily trying to fit any kind of desktop environment on there.

As an aside, it might be sensible to add a link to the two netboot
mini.iso images which are found in the d-i FTP area for people to use,
too; these contain just the booloader plus its configuration, a kernel
and an initrd, and downloads everything else off the net. It is
therefore even smaller than the netboot one (on amd64/sid currently 23M
for the plain one, 30M for the GTK one), and is what I commonly use when
I need an installer medium and PXE won't work.

-- 
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If it starts pointing toward space you are having a bad problem and you
will not go to space today.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-31 Thread Roger Lynn
On 31/10/13 09:30, Wouter Verhelst wrote:
 Op 30-10-13 23:09, Steve McIntyre schreef:
 So... In that situation, would you care about having more than just a
 netinst available for initial booting? Beyond that, people can get on
 the network to a mirror, or to other machines hosting the DVD images.
 
 I'm thinking we can cut down some more here. Maybe (as Steven
 suggested) we could keep a single bigger CD image around, but I'm not
 100% convinced that it's likely to give us enough beyond the netinst
 to make me care about it. What else would we want/need on a CD to make
 it compelling here?
 
 I think having a live-CD (if that is at all possible) might be useful
 for those cases where you have an old system without DVD that doesn't
 boot anymore. This doesn't need a full desktop environment, just a shell
 with some utilities should do.
 
 I don't think you'd necessarily need more than the netinst CD for
 installation, either; but then, if you're going to write a CD image
 anyway, why not write the full one rather than waste a CD to half an
 image -- so I think having one 650MB image might be useful; I would
 suggest adding packages that have a high popcon rating, without
 necessarily trying to fit any kind of desktop environment on there.

I would like a CD with as much of Required, Important and Standard and as
many other popular packages as will fit. Whether installing or upgrading
it's useful to be able to download a reasonable amount in advance,
especially if you're doing more than one machine or on a slow link. It would
also be useful able to install a minimal working system without needing
network access, or is this what the netinst provides anyway? I've generally
used CD1 for this in the past.

Roger


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Re: Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-30 Thread Steven Chamberlain
Hi,

On Fri, 25 Oct 2013 13:31:23 +0100 Steve McIntyre wrote:
 We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
 told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
 owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs. I'm not 100% convinced
 myself of how large or critical this use case is, but that's the
 information I have.

I still have such hardware lying around, I rarely use it, but a CD
install might be the only way I could ever resurrect it for anything.
During the final cdimage testing on Wheezy release day, I did test
installs on a Compaq ProLiant DL360 (G1).  They have a slim-line CD-ROM
drive and AFAIK no way to boot from USB or the (non-free) onboard NICs.

USB or network booting might fail for any number of reasons.  This might
be a standalone computer, not even networked to any others, and many
will find it difficult setting up DHCP and a PXE server.  If all options
fail, one's only other option might be to install a different OS (at
least, initially).  A CD seems most likely to work, especially if the
user doesn't know what type of optical drive they have.

 We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done
 with it, just keeping the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people
 really want?

Please consider keeping at least:

 * a minimal netinst CD - for those who want to download as little as
possible;  I have plenty of blank CDs at hand, and is permanent once
written, whereas most of my USB keys are constantly in use for things or
have data on that makes it awkward to reformat them as install media.
The CD would also work in DVD-ROM drives, and the .iso might be useful
for network booting.  Perhaps it will even fit on some businesscard CD
or DVDs.

 * a single CD containing as much as possible, perhaps XFCE - if you're
limited to slow connectivity and old hardware, this may be the most
compatible and 'shareable' Debian disc;  it should have everything a
novice user will need to get to a friendly graphical desktop, get online
and be able to surf the web, after which they can install any other
software on demand.

However, I don't see much point any more in the sets which span multiple
CDs - especially if using only CD-1 would leave out essential stuff for
getting online and downloading the rest.  The larger desktops
environments probably have system requirements beyond the kind of
hardware I've mentioned here anyway.

Thanks!
Regards,
-- 
Steven Chamberlain
ste...@pyro.eu.org


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-30 Thread Steve McIntyre
Wouter wrote:

The last time I used the full stack of CDs where there was no decent
alternative option was when I was helping a customer prepare a set of
installation instructions for a code escrow situation.

Since one of the requirements there was the ability to produce a 100%
bit-for-bit equal system, anything that used download the current
version from the Internet was out -- we had to provide actual media
(CDs, at the time).

That was over five years ago, though. Today, I doubt I'd still try to
use CDs, probably at least DVDs instead.

Yup, that's what I'm thinking too.

Having said that, I do think that providing a limited number of CD
install images is useful for those cases of retrocomputing where
installing off DVD is difficult. Other than that...

So... In that situation, would you care about having more than just a
netinst available for initial booting? Beyond that, people can get on
the network to a mirror, or to other machines hosting the DVD images.

I'm thinking we can cut down some more here. Maybe (as Steven
suggested) we could keep a single bigger CD image around, but I'm not
100% convinced that it's likely to give us enough beyond the netinst
to make me care about it. What else would we want/need on a CD to make
it compelling here?

-- 
Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
Support the Campaign for Audiovisual Free Expression: http://www.eff.org/cafe/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-30 Thread Steve McIntyre
Zack wrote:
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 11:57:29PM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  I would not be opposed to changing the default for xfce for now, and
  reverting it if gnome's improvements make it a better choice.
 
 OK. I suggest that we *try* that for now.

If we try, what will be the criteria for assessing whether the
experiment has been successful (and hence worth keeping for Jessie) or a
failure (and hence reverting it)?

That's a good question. I'll admit that I don't really have a good
answer for it myself. Anybody else?

Hint: I don't think that the amount of opinionated posts anti-GNOME or
anti-Xfce posted on debian-devel is a good success metric :-)

Bah, now you're just making the job harder! :-P

-- 
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-30 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Wed, Oct 30, 2013 at 10:09:30PM +, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 Wouter wrote:
 
 The last time I used the full stack of CDs where there was no decent
 alternative option was when I was helping a customer prepare a set of
 installation instructions for a code escrow situation.
 
 Since one of the requirements there was the ability to produce a 100%
 bit-for-bit equal system, anything that used download the current
 version from the Internet was out -- we had to provide actual media
 (CDs, at the time).
 

_VERY_ occasionally these days, I've tried to install Debian on an 
isolated system - DVDs normally - BluRay dd'ed to a USB stick would be more
useful if a computer can boot from USB.

 That was over five years ago, though. Today, I doubt I'd still try to
 use CDs, probably at least DVDs instead.
 
 Yup, that's what I'm thinking too.
 
 Having said that, I do think that providing a limited number of CD
 install images is useful for those cases of retrocomputing where
 installing off DVD is difficult. Other than that...


x86 32 bit / AMD64 netinst as one CD (like the multiarch DVD)

Mac / ARMHF as another CD would be useful.
 
 So... In that situation, would you care about having more than just a
 netinst available for initial booting? Beyond that, people can get on
 the network to a mirror, or to other machines hosting the DVD images.
 

It's a bit of a nuisance if you need non-free firmware for e.g. WiFi
/ server network cards (curse you Intel and Broadcom ...)

Apropos that, the UEFI booting netinst appears not to be able to
add in firmware read from a USB stick - but I could be being very
stupid here ... :)


 I'm thinking we can cut down some more here. Maybe (as Steven
 suggested) we could keep a single bigger CD image around, but I'm not
 100% convinced that it's likely to give us enough beyond the netinst
 to make me care about it. What else would we want/need on a CD to make
 it compelling here?


Hope this helps,

AndyC
 
 -- 
 Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
 Support the Campaign for Audiovisual Free Expression: http://www.eff.org/cafe/
 


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-29 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Olav Vitters olav at vitters.nl writes:

 Most of systemd is not in pid1. This was explained by a blog references

But (by the time of the jessie freeze, at least) it will need systemd to
be pid1 to work. Same thing, really, just picking words.

bye,
//mirabilos


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-29 Thread Olav Vitters
On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 08:37:02AM +, Thorsten Glaser wrote:
 Olav Vitters olav at vitters.nl writes:
 
  Most of systemd is not in pid1. This was explained by a blog references
 
 But (by the time of the jessie freeze, at least) it will need systemd to
 be pid1 to work. Same thing, really, just picking words.

No, not at all. If you say that everything is in PID1, this implicates
that there is a big potential for bugs. Bugs in PID1 is bad, you don't
want an unreliable init system. Aside from that, having so much code in
PID1 means the memory footprint is pretty big, likely security issues to
be big as well.

If someone suggests that whole of systemd is in PID1, I assume that
*that* is the problem. Not anything else.

What is meant instead is that systemd provides loads of building
blocks. This is in pretty much any systemd talk that Lennart has given
(except initially). That this is meant is not obvious to me, nor do I
understand it.

The PID 1 argument has lead to explanations such as:
http://people.debian.org/~stapelberg/docs/systemd-dependencies.html

A whole list just to explain that things are *not* in PID 1. This was
based on feedback regarding everything being in PID1.

Everything in PID1 I can discuss, because it is not true. But the
building blocks is something entirely different.

-- 
Regards,
Olav


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-29 Thread Emilio Pozuelo Monfort
On 24/10/13 18:31, Lucas Nussbaum wrote:
 What's the the status of XFCE regarding accessibility?
 
 That was a big strengh of GNOME for a long time, though I've heard
 rumors (sorry not to be more specific) that gnome-shell has some
 unsolved issues in that regard, which is a problem since GNOME
 classic/fallback mode is gone in 3.8.

What are those problems? AFAIK a11y status in GNOME is pretty good. There were
some issues in the early days of GNOME 3 but those are long solved.

Emilio


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-29 Thread Nikolaus Rath
Olaf Titz o...@bigred.inka.de writes:
 Aeh, are you sure? I think you missed my point. I'm not involved with
 any init system, nor a Debian developer, yet by developing some random
 app and having it depend on a specific init system, I could (according
 to you) make that init system unsuitable for Debian?

 You would surely make _your app_ unsuitable for use as a default.

That's what I would expect, but that's not what Neil is saying. Unless
my English has abandoned my completely, he explicitly says it would make
the depended-on init system unsuitable as a default for Debian.


Best,
Nikolaus

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Stefano Zacchiroli
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 11:57:29PM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  I would not be opposed to changing the default for xfce for now, and
  reverting it if gnome's improvements make it a better choice.
 
 OK. I suggest that we *try* that for now.

If we try, what will be the criteria for assessing whether the
experiment has been successful (and hence worth keeping for Jessie) or a
failure (and hence reverting it)?

Hint: I don't think that the amount of opinionated posts anti-GNOME or
anti-Xfce posted on debian-devel is a good success metric :-)

Cheers.
-- 
Stefano Zacchiroli  . . . . . . .  z...@upsilon.cc . . . . o . . . o . o
Maître de conférences . . . . . http://upsilon.cc/zack . . . o . . . o o
Former Debian Project Leader  . . @zack on identi.ca . . o o o . . . o .
« the first rule of tautology club is the first rule of tautology club »


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SD cards (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-28 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Luca Capello luca at pca.it writes:

 My X60 (from late 2006) can not either, but IMHO the reason behind it
 that the SD reader it is not connected through the USB bus:
 =
 $ lspci | grep SD
 15:00.2 SD Host controller: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host
Adapter (rev 18)

Right, but that’s not an excuse to not boot from it. After all,
hda, sda, xvda, vda, mmcblk0, etc. are not usually connected to
a USB bus, either.

(I think this ends this sub-thread, there’s nothing we can do
about it after all, just for completeness. Followup-To: poster)

bye,
//mirabilos


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Kevin Chadwick
  you need something with big buttons
 that is finger-friendly, 

I'm surprised how much accuracy a capacitive multitouch mobile has when
in touchscreen terms it is actually extremely poor (3-4mm) exacerbated
by them not responding to nails (conductive), a trade-off for size and
multitouch. Many have much better accuracy (infra-red, resistive) and
certainly will have multitouch too in the future. Websites having big
buttons represented by tiny ones visually on Android is certainly true
due to this.

 My conclusion is that the right UI to choose is quite machine-specific
 and also user-specific.

The 10 touch Baanto has very good accuracy (  mm) and is an example of
an external infra-red that actually doesn't work with Linux due to an
indirectly related bug last time I checked even though it is alleged to
by Baanto.

Some accurate single touch resistive touches also work as a standard
mouse though they require detection and the movement being inverted,
but it would be a very simple driver. The supplier had died but it
seems to have been revived recently.

-- 
___

'Write programs that do one thing and do it well. Write programs to work
together. Write programs to handle text streams, because that is a
universal interface'

(Doug McIlroy)

In Other Words - Don't design like polkit or systemd
___


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Wouter Verhelst
Op 25-10-13 14:45, Adam Sampson schreef:
 Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com writes:
 
 We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done with it, just keeping
 the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people really want?
 
 As a longtime Debian user, that would suit me fine -- I've not done a
 Debian installation using anything other than netinst (or debootstrap)
 in years.
 
 I'd be interested to know what the use cases for the full stack of CDs
 currently are...

The last time I used the full stack of CDs where there was no decent
alternative option was when I was helping a customer prepare a set of
installation instructions for a code escrow situation.

Since one of the requirements there was the ability to produce a 100%
bit-for-bit equal system, anything that used download the current
version from the Internet was out -- we had to provide actual media
(CDs, at the time).

That was over five years ago, though. Today, I doubt I'd still try to
use CDs, probably at least DVDs instead.

Having said that, I do think that providing a limited number of CD
install images is useful for those cases of retrocomputing where
installing off DVD is difficult. Other than that...

-- 
This end should point toward the ground if you want to go to space.

If it starts pointing toward space you are having a bad problem and you
will not go to space today.

  -- http://xkcd.com/1133/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Kevin Chadwick
  OK. I suggest that we *try* that for now.  
 
 If we try, what will be the criteria for assessing whether the
 experiment has been successful (and hence worth keeping for Jessie) or a
 failure (and hence reverting it)?

I think it should be considered that there has been much improvement
upto 4.10 and 4.11 even has some useful multi desktop improvements
(above and below) so it would be better if 4.10 or higher was the
assessed version.

-- 
___

'Write programs that do one thing and do it well. Write programs to work
together. Write programs to handle text streams, because that is a
universal interface'

(Doug McIlroy)

In Other Words - Don't design like polkit or systemd
___


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Olaf Titz
 Aeh, are you sure? I think you missed my point. I'm not involved with
 any init system, nor a Debian developer, yet by developing some random
 app and having it depend on a specific init system, I could (according
 to you) make that init system unsuitable for Debian?

You would surely make _your app_ unsuitable for use as a default.

Olaf


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Wouter Verhelst
Op 25-10-13 12:10, Thomas Goirand schreef:
 On 10/25/2013 07:52 AM, Paul Wise wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 7:47 AM, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:

 Debian is the Universal OS, isn't it?

 Part of being a 'Universal OS' is being useful to as many people as
 possible, including people who don't know what a desktop is and
 people who don't have the ability to choose a desktop. Artificially
 limiting the range of people exposed to, using or working on Debian
 isn't a good idea.
 
 It's not as if those users would just stay, stuck on the screen forever,
 then give-up installing Debian because they don't know what to answer.
 They will eventually choose an option, and move on to the next screen,
 even if they don't understand what they are doing.

There's a limited number of times people are prepared to do that (move
on without understanding what they're doing) before they will give up
and move on -- either to another distribution, or away from Linux
entirely. That can't be the goal.

We do need a default desktop, and I happen to think that having several
variants of Debian (Debian Gnome, Debian KDE, Debian XFCE, etc,
rather than KDE alternate CD 1, which is somewhat more involved and
therefore less clear for non-native speakers) that only differ in their
default choice of desktop would be a feature, not a bug. We can then
make the choice of default desktop be something as simple as a symlink
(or equivalent) on our download pages.

I do agree with Russ that several people do not seem to understand that
the difference between kubuntu and xubuntu is no more than the
default set of packages -- in fact, I've had to explain that fact
several times to different customers.

-- 
This end should point toward the ground if you want to go to space.

If it starts pointing toward space you are having a bad problem and you
will not go to space today.

  -- http://xkcd.com/1133/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Wouter Verhelst
Op 25-10-13 15:43, Olav Vitters schreef:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:41:23PM +0100, Neil Williams wrote:
 There is no good reason other than that's the way GNOME has been
 written. So change the code and get GNOME to behave properly.
 
 Because you raise this again:
 - No maintenance on ConsoleKit since 1.5 years, despite me/GNOME raising
   this as an issue end of Jan 2012
 - XFCE relies on either ConsoleKit or logind
 
 Concretely, who will change the code? I mean a name and something in
 the git log of ConsoleKit (or fork it and call it something else).

What's wrong with whoever needs this fooKit thing, whatever it is?
Deciding to drop support for code I don't personally use, but other
people depend on is just wrong on so many levels.

-- 
This end should point toward the ground if you want to go to space.

If it starts pointing toward space you are having a bad problem and you
will not go to space today.

  -- http://xkcd.com/1133/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Wouter Verhelst
Op 25-10-13 19:32, Sune Vuorela schreef:
 Why not consolidate on shared code rather than having several bits
 providing the similar functionality for fairly simple tasks ?

That's a (very!) fair argument, but there's nothing in that argument
which means it absolutely totally *has* to be part of a pid1

-- 
This end should point toward the ground if you want to go to space.

If it starts pointing toward space you are having a bad problem and you
will not go to space today.

  -- http://xkcd.com/1133/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Olav Vitters
On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 07:41:47PM +0100, Wouter Verhelst wrote:
 That's a (very!) fair argument, but there's nothing in that argument
 which means it absolutely totally *has* to be part of a pid1

Most of systemd is not in pid1. This was explained by a blog references
on debian-devel a while ago.

-- 
Regards,
Olav


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-28 Thread Olav Vitters
On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 07:29:02PM +0100, Wouter Verhelst wrote:
 Op 25-10-13 15:43, Olav Vitters schreef:
  On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:41:23PM +0100, Neil Williams wrote:
  There is no good reason other than that's the way GNOME has been
  written. So change the code and get GNOME to behave properly.
  
  Because you raise this again:
  - No maintenance on ConsoleKit since 1.5 years, despite me/GNOME raising
this as an issue end of Jan 2012
  - XFCE relies on either ConsoleKit or logind
  
  Concretely, who will change the code? I mean a name and something in
  the git log of ConsoleKit (or fork it and call it something else).
 
 What's wrong with whoever needs this fooKit thing, whatever it is?
 Deciding to drop support for code I don't personally use, but other
 people depend on is just wrong on so many levels.

GNOME has not removed support for ConsoleKit. Without continued
maintenance a project will die. Plus this code will bitrot if not
properly maintained.

So to paraphrase what you said: GNOME is right on so many levels. :P

-- 
Regards,
Olav


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Svante Signell
On Sat, 2013-10-26 at 22:14 +0200, Marco d'Itri wrote:
 On Oct 26, Svante Signell svante.sign...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  This really pinpoints the whole problem: What happened to the Unix
  philosophy, with freedom of choice?
 We killed it for good in 2008:
 http://www.redhat.com/archives/rhl-devel-list/2008-January/msg00861.html

I asked about Unix philosophy, this in not the same as Linux philosophy,
fortunately. There are other OSes out there, like *BSD, Solaris, etc,
see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system#UNIX_and_UNIX-like_operating_systems



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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Olav Vitters
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 02:12:11AM +0300, Jukka Ruohonen wrote:
 Indeed. And given the train wreck of contemporary Gnome, I fully welcome the
 discussion on alternative default desktops. Some people are keen to rule out
 the stakeholder issues, but a fact on the so-called agenda remains.

I suggest you never try to do any stakeholder management with above
trolling.

-- 
Regards,
Olav


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 02:23:42PM -0700, Steve Langasek wrote:
 Thanks, I hadn't seen that team mentioned before anywhere.  It looks
 like the right place for this work to happen.  Unfortunately it seems
 rather dormant, as the packages they do have in place date back to
 Ubuntu 12.04 (i.e., before any of the work on touch began in earnest).

Yes, I was interested in helping out at one point but for whatever
reason I don't seem to have followed through, but it seemed fairly
dormant at the time. (Oh, I was probably put off by bzr, but that
is a fairly good fit for these packages I must admit)


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Tollef Fog Heen
]] Steve Langasek

 In the short term, this could be a committment from the systemd
 maintainers to hold the package at version 204 until the dust settles
 around cgroup manager interfaces[1].

With some time limit (3 months?  6 months?) I think I'd be ok with this.

-- 
Tollef Fog Heen
UNIX is user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Paul Wise
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 2:15 AM, Joey Hess wrote:

 I do wish that some of the .. energy .. seen in these threads could be
 used for something more interesting. For example, find a way to detect
 touch screen systems, on which xfce is *not* pleasant, and don't install
 a desktop task there, but a separate task with whichever UI is currently
 best suited for tablets.

The situation with touch screen systems is a bit more complicated than
just install a tablet UI.

By way of example; my primary computer is a Lenovo Thinkpad X201
Tablet. This is a normal Thinkpad laptop with a touchscreen where the
screen can be rotated and therefore hide the keyboard with or without
the touchscreen being hidden. Right now I'm using it as a desktop
though, with external monitor, keyboard and mouse. For this particular
machine, installing a normal desktop is the probably right way to go.
Unfortunately none of them appear to have sane touch interaction; the
touchscreen selects text instead of scrolling or buttons are tiny. I
rarely use this device in tablet mode but I imagine the many artists
using it would do that quite often.

I seem to remember that with Windows 8 coming out and having pervasive
support for touchscreens, there are even external monitors with touch
support. Clearly on tower machines with a touch-screen monitor you
aren't going to want a tablet OS.

Another example; a while ago I installed Debian on a Samsung Galaxy S
smartphone. While at the time the touchscreen didn't work in Debian
due to Linux and Xorg driver issues, installing a tablet UI is clearly
not the right choice there either; you need something with big buttons
that is finger-friendly, at the time enlightenment had a UI that was
designed for smartphones. I also have had an OpenMoko with Debian on
it. For OpenMoko devices the enlightenment UI has issues due to the
OpenMoko's screen inset meaning that UI elements close to the edge are
unusable. The QtMoko UI however avoids that issue but isn't in Debian
yet.

http://bonedaddy.net/pabs3/log/2012/12/03/debian-mobile/

My conclusion is that the right UI to choose is quite machine-specific
and also user-specific.

-- 
bye,
pabs

http://wiki.debian.org/PaulWise


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-27 Thread Paul Wise
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 3:19 AM, Joey Hess wrote:

 I also wonder why unity is not being packaged in Debian..

Based on the logs for #609278 it appears there is a lot of interest
and some people working on packaging it but it sounds like it is hard
to build and requires patches in external components.

-- 
bye,
pabs

http://wiki.debian.org/PaulWise


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gnucash dependencies (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-26 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:19:53AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
 I have Gnucash installed and it depends on udisks, trust me I have
 absolutely no need for udisks or polkit, so don't be so sure (I am not
 saying that I am sure that he is not).

gnucash → libgnome2-0 → gvfs → gvfs-daemons → libgdu0 → udisks

How do you suggest this was fixed?

(There's an explanation for the libgnom2-0 → gvfs dependency in
#550479).


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Re: gnucash dependencies (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-26 Thread Emilio Pozuelo Monfort
On 26/10/13 12:02, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:19:53AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
 I have Gnucash installed and it depends on udisks, trust me I have
 absolutely no need for udisks or polkit, so don't be so sure (I am not
 saying that I am sure that he is not).
 
 gnucash → libgnome2-0 → gvfs → gvfs-daemons → libgdu0 → udisks
 
 How do you suggest this was fixed?
 
 (There's an explanation for the libgnom2-0 → gvfs dependency in
 #550479).

libgnome2 is long deprecated, port gnucash away from it!

Emilio


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Chris Bannister

[Please don't top post on this mailing list!]

On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 06:45:02PM +0200, Zlatan Todoric wrote:
 And just bashing GNOME DE for systemd and GNOME Classic
 is not good enough point because probably the largest user base
 of Debian user use GNOME.

That is because it is installed by default! (unless you explicitly
opt-out.)

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Neil Williams
On Fri, 25 Oct 2013 14:58:34 -0700
Nikolaus Rath nikol...@rath.org wrote:

 Neil Williams codeh...@debian.org writes:
  If someone comes up with good reasons to consider systemd on it's
  own merit, I'm willing to consider it. With the current approach of
  a fait-accompli systemd is part of the GNOME dependency chain, so
  tough then I am quite happy to dismiss systemd as an option simply
  because of this insane top-down dependency. systemd simply cannot
  be a viable choice if it has to be forced down people's throats
  like this.
 
 Please reconsider this. If I wrote a little GUI calculator and made it
 depend on e.g. upstart, would that also make upstart unsuitable as a
 default init system because of the resulting insane top-down
 dependency?

Yes. It is the tight coupling between desktop and init which is
precisely the problem. *IF* the chosen init system is already the
default, then by all means use the features provided. Desktop
components cannot dictate how the rest of the system operates. The
desktop is optional. Adding a desktop to a running system must not
require a change of init, just as it cannot require a change of kernel
or perl interpreter.

I get to choose how I enable or disable mounting drives and other
niceties which would require root access, not the desktop. Equally,
user switching is something I've never considered useful, so that's
easily omitted too.

-- 


Neil Williams
=
http://www.linux.codehelp.co.uk/



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Re: gnucash dependencies (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-26 Thread Sébastien Villemot
Le samedi 26 octobre 2013 à 13:03 +0200, Emilio Pozuelo Monfort a
écrit :
 On 26/10/13 12:02, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
  On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:19:53AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
  I have Gnucash installed and it depends on udisks, trust me I have
  absolutely no need for udisks or polkit, so don't be so sure (I am not
  saying that I am sure that he is not).
  
  gnucash → libgnome2-0 → gvfs → gvfs-daemons → libgdu0 → udisks
  
  How do you suggest this was fixed?
  
  (There's an explanation for the libgnom2-0 → gvfs dependency in
  #550479).
 
 libgnome2 is long deprecated, port gnucash away from it!

This is already done in the current development release (in
experimental).

-- 
 .''`.Sébastien Villemot
: :' :Debian Developer
`. `' http://www.dynare.org/sebastien
  `-  GPG Key: 4096R/381A7594



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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Jonathan Dowland


 On 26 Oct 2013, at 13:00, Neil Williams codeh...@debian.org wrote:
 
 Desktop
 components cannot dictate how the rest of the system operates.

The gnome folks are free to do what they please. They don't answer to us and 
your repeated assertions that they're crossing a line just shine a light on 
your own hubris. Here, we decide what happens *in Debian*.

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Re: gnucash dependencies (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-26 Thread Jonas Smedegaard
Quoting Emilio Pozuelo Monfort (2013-10-26 13:03:13)
 On 26/10/13 12:02, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:19:53AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
 I have Gnucash installed and it depends on udisks, trust me I have 
 absolutely no need for udisks or polkit, so don't be so sure (I am 
 not saying that I am sure that he is not).
 
 gnucash → libgnome2-0 → gvfs → gvfs-daemons → libgdu0 → udisks
 
 How do you suggest this was fixed?
 
 (There's an explanation for the libgnom2-0 → gvfs dependency in
 #550479).
 
 libgnome2 is long deprecated, port gnucash away from it!

If that's the case, I believe the library should be moved to oldlibs: 
Please consider file a bugreport suggesting that to the package 
maintainer.

(not filing bugreport about that myself, as I only know the issue from 
above post).

 - Jonas

-- 
 * Jonas Smedegaard - idealist  Internet-arkitekt
 * Tlf.: +45 40843136  Website: http://dr.jones.dk/

 [x] quote me freely  [ ] ask before reusing  [ ] keep private


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Re: gnucash dependencies (was Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce)

2013-10-26 Thread Emilio Pozuelo Monfort
On 26/10/13 16:38, Jonas Smedegaard wrote:
 Quoting Emilio Pozuelo Monfort (2013-10-26 13:03:13)
 On 26/10/13 12:02, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:19:53AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
 I have Gnucash installed and it depends on udisks, trust me I have 
 absolutely no need for udisks or polkit, so don't be so sure (I am 
 not saying that I am sure that he is not).

 gnucash → libgnome2-0 → gvfs → gvfs-daemons → libgdu0 → udisks

 How do you suggest this was fixed?

 (There's an explanation for the libgnom2-0 → gvfs dependency in
 #550479).

 libgnome2 is long deprecated, port gnucash away from it!
 
 If that's the case, I believe the library should be moved to oldlibs: 
 Please consider file a bugreport suggesting that to the package 
 maintainer.

Done in svn:

libgnome (2.32.1-5) UNRELEASED; urgency=low

  * debian/control.in:
+ Move to section oldlibs.

 -- Emilio Pozuelo Monfort po...@debian.org  Sat, 26 Oct 2013 16:54:53 +0200


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 11:44:48PM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 Andy Cater wrote:
 
 I think it would be a good idea to have the netinst have an
 additional option to select desktop easily including the option for
 command line only, no graphical desktop as default.
 
 We already have that option right now - in fact, you can deselect the
 graphical desktop task readily tasksel from any of the installation
 media and just get a simple command line system. Or are you
 specifically asking for such an option directly on the isolinux/grub
 installer boot screen?
 

That wouldbe my preference - a tasksel change for no desktop KDE GNOME
LXDE XFCE etc. for the netinst - default being no desktop - ideal for a 
minimum
install.


 snip
 
 Yes, it can. It should contain enough of the packages needed to be
 able to support all 4 of the recognised DEs. However, at current rates
 it won't take long for them to outgrow the 4GB of space available!

Now that USB sticks at 16/32GB are (relatively) cheap - it is actually a much 
better
bet to install the Blu-Ray .iso image in the same way :)

Thanks for reading,

All the best - hope to get myself sorted to come to the mini-Debconf in 
November -
see you then,

AndyC

 -- 
 Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
 Support the Campaign for Audiovisual Free Expression: http://www.eff.org/cafe/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Jonathan Dowland


 On 26 Oct 2013, at 16:08, Andrew M.A. Cater amaca...@galactic.demon.co.uk 
 wrote:
 
 That wouldbe my preference - a tasksel change for no desktop KDE GNOME
 LXDE XFCE etc. for the netinst - default being no desktop - ideal for a 
 minimum
 install.

I don't understand how that would work: I presume you don't mean an isolinux 
option that changed the meaning of Debian desktop environment to no desktop.

I think the boot options make the situation more complicated. Why not have a 
selection of tasks

XFCE desktop environment (default)
LXDE desktop environment
GNOME desktop environment
KDE desktop environment
 
Where the debian recommended is suffixed as I've indicated above, and to get no 
desktop, you deselect them all.

My main concern about this would be the task selection screen having too many 
options. In which case the desktop questions could all have their own screen.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Kevin Chadwick
 Of course, the gnome default makes adding gnome to the plot not
 currently useful. One nice side benefit of at least temporarily
 switching the default desktop to xfce would be that if a lot of people
 wanted gnome, rather than just picking it as the default, we'd see that
 reflected in the popcon data.

I saw a general survey possibly on techrepublic that alleged
reasonable data collection methods (though I don't recall how the data
was collected) suggesting that xfce was very close or overtaken Gnome
now and KDE was the most widely used desktop.

On those grounds I would therefore advocate KDE as default, however I am
not fond of the lack of modularity of KDE, whereas with xfce it is a
primary goal making users able to shape their debian for whatever
general usage easily and fast is fast on fast systems too.

-- 
___

'Write programs that do one thing and do it well. Write programs to work
together. Write programs to handle text streams, because that is a
universal interface'

(Doug McIlroy)

In Other Words - Don't design like polkit or systemd
___


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 04:41:00PM +0100, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 
 
  On 26 Oct 2013, at 16:08, Andrew M.A. Cater 
  amaca...@galactic.demon.co.uk wrote:
  
  That wouldbe my preference - a tasksel change for no desktop KDE GNOME
  LXDE XFCE etc. for the netinst - default being no desktop - ideal for a 
  minimum
  install.
 

This is for the netinst - so something that will install a minimum system from 
the network and is 400M at the moment.


 I don't understand how that would work: I presume you don't mean an isolinux 
 option that changed the meaning of Debian desktop environment to no 
 desktop.
 
 I think the boot options make the situation more complicated. Why not have a 
 selection of tasks
 

No, that is pretty much what I mean: it would be useful to have no desktop 
installed by default.

If you select - Install a desktop environment then you get to select which 
one you want: if that changes init choices / software choices to 
pull in the appropriate DE package list before your first boot into the new 
system.

Then if someone says - I need to install a DE because I forgot to install a DE 
at initial install time - one command is needed - 
something like

dpkg-reconfigure desktop-environment -plow

should do it.


 XFCE desktop environment (default)
 LXDE desktop environment
 GNOME desktop environment
 KDE desktop environment
  
 Where the debian recommended is suffixed as I've indicated above, and to get 
 no desktop, you deselect them all.
 
 My main concern about this would be the task selection screen having too many 
 options. In which case the desktop questions could all have their own screen.
 

Yes - a desktop selection should probably have its own screen - that way you 
can add any number of DEs you need.

AndyC


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Svante Signell
On Sat, 2013-10-26 at 00:00 +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote:
  Pros:
  
   * CD#1 will work again without size worries
  
   * Smaller, simpler desktop
  
   * Works well/better on all supported kernels (?)
  
   * Does not depend on replacing init
 
 * Users can pick and choose components and drop down the size
   significantly such as for debian embedded or security reasons as it
   is designed to be modular and follow the unix philosophy.

This really pinpoints the whole problem: What happened to the Unix
philosophy, with freedom of choice? If you want a locked-in OS, with no
choices, choose Mac* or Windows*. This question is really getting out of
hand: We are talking Unix system freedom here, with all that follows
with it :) Please, freedom of choice, and (preferably free) software!


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 26, Svante Signell svante.sign...@gmail.com wrote:

 This really pinpoints the whole problem: What happened to the Unix
 philosophy, with freedom of choice?
We killed it for good in 2008:
http://www.redhat.com/archives/rhl-devel-list/2008-January/msg00861.html

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Luca Capello
Hi there!

On Sat, 26 Oct 2013 08:08:53 -0700, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 11:44:48PM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 Yes, it can. It should contain enough of the packages needed to be
 able to support all 4 of the recognised DEs. However, at current rates
 it won't take long for them to outgrow the 4GB of space available!

 Now that USB sticks at 16/32GB are (relatively) cheap - it is actually a much 
 better
 bet to install the Blu-Ray .iso image in the same way :)

A small note: does anyone consider that there are still people on
not-so-fast Internet connections?

I am still on a consumer 5000/500kbps ADSL at home and on a professional
4000/512kbps at one of the company I work for.  And it seems that where
I am now (visiting a friend) is even worse:
=
$ wget 
http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/7.2.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-7.2.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
--2013-10-26 13:23:12--  
http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/7.2.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-7.2.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
Resolving cdimage.debian.org (cdimage.debian.org)... 130.239.18.163, 
130.239.18.173, 2001:6b0:e:2018::173, ...
Connecting to cdimage.debian.org (cdimage.debian.org)|130.239.18.163|:80... 
connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: 
http://gemmei.acc.umu.se/debian-cd/7.2.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-7.2.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
 [following]
--2013-10-26 13:23:13--  
http://gemmei.acc.umu.se/debian-cd/7.2.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-7.2.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
Resolving gemmei.acc.umu.se (gemmei.acc.umu.se)... 130.239.18.137, 
2001:6b0:e:2018::137
Connecting to gemmei.acc.umu.se (gemmei.acc.umu.se)|130.239.18.137|:80... 
connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 3934945280 (3.7G) [application/x-iso9660-image]
Saving to: ‘debian-7.2.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso’

 0% [ ] 410,076 
 107KB/s  eta 8h 55m ^C
=

I am full in favor of dropping CDs, but not with the reasoning that no
one use them anymore.

Despite I usually prefer the netinst multi-arch *CD*, I always have the
default CD1 in my laptop bag, it could be useful to install Debian with
no Internet connection at all (maybe I am a bit too old in this regard).

Thx, bye,
Gismo / Luca


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 26, Luca Capello l...@pca.it wrote:

 A small note: does anyone consider that there are still people on
 not-so-fast Internet connections?
Yes: unless they need to install multiple computers (unusual, I think) 
and do not know how to share the downloaded packages among them, then 
netinstall is the most efficient choice in this scenario.
I used to do this with 56k modems...

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Marco


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-26 Thread Nikolaus Rath
Neil Williams codeh...@debian.org writes:
 Please reconsider this. If I wrote a little GUI calculator and made it
 depend on e.g. upstart, would that also make upstart unsuitable as a
 default init system because of the resulting insane top-down
 dependency?

 Yes.

Aeh, are you sure? I think you missed my point. I'm not involved with
any init system, nor a Debian developer, yet by developing some random
app and having it depend on a specific init system, I could (according
to you) make that init system unsuitable for Debian?

That doesn't make any sense at all.

Best,
Nikolaus
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Marcin Kulisz
On 2013-10-24 22:24:05, James McCoy wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 12:57:37AM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  James wrote:
  On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 11:40 AM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  This falsely implies that sticking with Gnome requires replacing the
  init system.  The only requirement is that systemd is installed, not
  that it is used as the init system.
  
  That may be the case today, but I personally think it's abundantly
  clear from the current path of Gnome development that sooner or later
  it's going to have a hard dependency on using systemd.
 
 That doesn't contradict what I stated.  One can use systemd (the
 package) without using systemd (the binary) as PID 1.

Why should I have installed packages I'm not using and I don't want to use?
I know it's rhetorical question but not all systems are having enough disk space
besides I don't like have packages I'm not using on my systems.
So it's not a solution to anything just kind a nasty workaround.

  I don't see any
 reason why Gnome would care what init system is used, while I do see
 reasons why they want to use the various other tools that come along
 with systemd (the package).
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 06:48:03AM +0800, Paul Wise wrote:
 I agree with the people who suggest getting rid of the concept of a
 'default' desktop but I don't know how practical it is since not all
 users will be capable of choosing a desktop. So we need to develop
 some guidance for them. In the netinst image and web pages a list of
 desktop blends would need to be presented, perhaps with screenshots.

You may well be right but I'd love it if we had better data to go on
with regards what our users (or desired userbase) did or felt or
thought rather than just hunches.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 08:39:58AM +0100, Marcin Kulisz wrote:
 Why should I have installed packages I'm not using and I don't want to
 use?  I know it's rhetorical question but not all systems are having
 enough disk space besides I don't like have packages I'm not using on
 my systems.  So it's not a solution to anything just kind a nasty
 workaround.

But you would be using it, if you've got it installed as a GNOME
dependency and you are using GNOME. It does more than one thing:
it's an init, and it does other bits, and the other bits are what
GNOME needs. It's not a superfluous dependency.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Lars Wirzenius
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:47:00AM +0200, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:
 On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 10:40 +1100, Ben Finney wrote:
  Why force
  *every* user of the installer to make that choice, when many of them
  find the very question to be a needless imposition which makes the
  installer incrementally less helpful?
 Sorry, but we're talking about Debian!
 
 I don't think that our target audience are people who cannot make such
 choices, and even if that would be our desired audience (a feeling which
 I have with *buntu) than our actual audience is probably another one.

I taught Linus Torvalds some aspects of the C language in 1991. I
wrote a little bit of code for the kernel in 1991. I installed Linux
on my PC using boot floppies and a hex editor on the boot sector. I
built most of the software I needed to run myself, until distros
started happening. I maintained the Linux Software Map for a while,
and moderated comp.os.linux.announce. I co-founded and wrote a book
for the Linux Documentation Project. I've been involved in Debian for
nearly two decades, working on a variety of parts of the system. I've
worked for Canonical on various aspects of Ubuntu. I now work for a
new company on a completely new, from-scratch way to develop embedded
and appliance Linuxes, and yes, we include a desktop system. I've used
twm, vtwm, fvwm1, fvwm2, various proprietary window managers/desktop
systems, CDE, KDE, GNOME, and am now on GNOME+xmonad.

I know how to make the choice. I don't fucking want to. Unless I'm
needing to do a customised install for particular needs, I want Debian
to provide me with defaults that just work. I don't care if the
default choices are the ones I would choose myself, I can make changes
later on.

-- 
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Andrey Rahmatullin
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 08:39:58AM +0100, Marcin Kulisz wrote:
   This falsely implies that sticking with Gnome requires replacing the
   init system.  The only requirement is that systemd is installed, not
   that it is used as the init system.
   
   That may be the case today, but I personally think it's abundantly
   clear from the current path of Gnome development that sooner or later
   it's going to have a hard dependency on using systemd.
  
  That doesn't contradict what I stated.  One can use systemd (the
  package) without using systemd (the binary) as PID 1.
 
 Why should I have installed packages I'm not using and I don't want to use?
 I know it's rhetorical question but not all systems are having enough disk 
 space
 besides I don't like have packages I'm not using on my systems.
Do you also want to recompile packages to get rid of optional library
dependencies you don't need?



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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Ole Laursen
Steve McIntyre steve at einval.com writes:
 Pros:
 
  * CD#1 will work again without size worries
 
  * Smaller, simpler desktop
 
  * Works well/better on all supported kernels (?)
 
  * Does not depend on replacing init

 Cons:
  * please fill in here

IMHO you forgot the crucial part here - why is there a default at all: so
that people who don't have the information to make a choice don't have to.

The arguments that come up here are from people who *have* made a choice.
But if you have made a choice, you're not in the target group for the
default. Right? As I see it, when you install Debian you're either an
archetypical Debian hacker running some weirdo^Wperfect setup you've refined
over the years (or soon-to-be version of the same), or you just don't care.

For people who just don't care, are you doing them a favour by installing
xfce rather than GNOME?

I don't think so. Most of the things people hate about GNOME are things that
GNOME is doing to specifically target people who just don't care.

Are you doing the archetypical (perhaps still wannabe) Debian hacker a
favour by choosing xfce? Possibly - but I think it's wrong to confound these
two populations. Catering for the hackers is the same as saying that Debian
is for Debian hackers, don't-cares go home. IMHO.

Of course you can change the installer UI, etc., but when we're talking
about the default, that's the message.

Another side of the coin is momentum. Both GNOME and KDE have a lot of
momentum. They are drivers for the Linux application landscape. E.g. they
both are actively being ported to Wayland. IMHO a don't-care is in a much
better long-term position with GNOME or KDE on his computer than one of the
smaller environments.


Ole


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Wolodja Wentland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 09:00 +0100, Lars Wirzenius wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:47:00AM +0200, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:
  On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 10:40 +1100, Ben Finney wrote:
   Why force
   *every* user of the installer to make that choice, when many of them
   find the very question to be a needless imposition which makes the
   installer incrementally less helpful?
  Sorry, but we're talking about Debian!
  
  I don't think that our target audience are people who cannot make such
  choices, and even if that would be our desired audience (a feeling which
  I have with *buntu) than our actual audience is probably another one.

[…]

 I know how to make the choice. I don't fucking want to. Unless I'm
 needing to do a customised install for particular needs, I want Debian
 to provide me with defaults that just work. I don't care if the
 default choices are the ones I would choose myself, I can make changes
 later on.

I think that choosing a desktop environment is one of the *very few* things
that a completely new user would actually be interested in and I believe that
we should strive to make it easy and pleasant for them to do so.

Keep in mind that even choosing a desktop environment on a whim would yield
good results if all blessed desktop environments (gnome, kde, xfce and lxde)
are well maintained and users can still switch later on. As a new user I would
welcome a webpage or installer menu that shows one screenshot with a short
description of the environment in question. Experienced users will already
know what they want and can select that right away.
-- 
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Martin Wuertele
* Lars Wirzenius l...@liw.fi [2013-10-25 10:01]:

(...)

 I know how to make the choice. I don't fucking want to. Unless I'm
 needing to do a customised install for particular needs, I want Debian
 to provide me with defaults that just work. I don't care if the
 default choices are the ones I would choose myself, I can make changes
 later on.

+1

Martin


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thomas Goirand
On 10/25/2013 07:52 AM, Paul Wise wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 7:47 AM, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:
 
 Debian is the Universal OS, isn't it?
 
 Part of being a 'Universal OS' is being useful to as many people as
 possible, including people who don't know what a desktop is and
 people who don't have the ability to choose a desktop. Artificially
 limiting the range of people exposed to, using or working on Debian
 isn't a good idea.

It's not as if those users would just stay, stuck on the screen forever,
then give-up installing Debian because they don't know what to answer.
They will eventually choose an option, and move on to the next screen,
even if they don't understand what they are doing. And probably those
who don't know are trying Linux for the first time, because they are
curious to know a new thing. If we point them to a wiki.d.o entry,
explaining everything, then we're good.

Also, I would find it very bad, if we made such an important design
decisions based on the most ignorant group of our user base, pretending
it would be a blocker for them, or because they would have the feeling
it's harder to use (I'm convince it's not the case with good enough help
text). I'm sure that the majority (if not all) of us in this thread
would enjoy having such an option to choose from.

Thomas


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Neil Williams
On Fri, 25 Oct 2013 09:21:15 + (UTC)
Ole Laursen o...@hardworking.dk wrote:

 Steve McIntyre steve at einval.com writes:
  Pros:
  
   * CD#1 will work again without size worries
   * Smaller, simpler desktop
   * Works well/better on all supported kernels (?)
   * Does not depend on replacing init
 
  Cons:
   * please fill in here
 
 IMHO you forgot the crucial part here - why is there a default at
 all: so that people who don't have the information to make a choice
 don't have to.

Please read Steve's reply to this which he posted a few hours before
you replied...

https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2013/10/msg00577.html

There will need to be a default, it's a question of how that is chosen.

 For people who just don't care, are you doing them a favour by
 installing xfce rather than GNOME?

To quote Lars - to just get something that works - yes, I think it is
better to install XFCE instead but that is because I actually think it
is important that people can *get things done* on Debian. 

A desktop is akin to a place of work - it's not an entertainment system
all jazzy and full of eye-candy but lacking all the functionality
necessary to actually do useful stuff. That's a media centre or games
console.

I know this goes against the flow of pandering to tablets and
touch-based systems but that's the core of the issue.

Is Debian about supporting people doing useful stuff or is Debian about
providing an eye-candy interface to the web and local media only? If we
want to do both, then which gets the default?

Many Debian installations lack a desktop entirely, many Debian
developers have heavily customised desktop environments. Personally, if
I'm going to recommend Debian to people, I want those people to be able
to continue doing the useful stuff they do on other platforms.
Currently that involves explaining how to override the default desktop
choice and it would be nice to not have to do that.

A smaller desktop is a good idea - it doesn't get in the way or get
ideas beyond it's scope, something which I feel both KDE and GNOME
have been doing for quite some time.

I just think it should be more obvious that Debian has multiple desktop
environments available, that there are environments to suit different
needs and that the default is chosen on the basis of the one which is
the most flexible and which makes it easiest to work on Debian. (In both
senses - using Debian at work and using Debian to develop stuff.)

Just as an aside, IMHO the battle for the touch-based, Linux tablet
type OS has already been lost to Android and that is not necessarily a
bad thing. It's not just down to Debian, it's a lack of appropriate
software. Case in point: I'm removing GPE from Debian simply because it
tried to be a touch-based environment but never had the upstream input
to keep up with touch-based devices. It got stuck in the world of iPAQ
and never made it to tablets.

Maybe some GNOME people would like the chance to develop GNOME in their
own way without the pressure of being the default desktop? Maybe that
will allow GNOME to become so touchy-feely and UI driven that it might
be usable on a tablet.

-- 


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Philip Hands
Lars Wirzenius l...@liw.fi writes:

 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:47:00AM +0200, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:
 On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 10:40 +1100, Ben Finney wrote:
  Why force
  *every* user of the installer to make that choice, when many of them
  find the very question to be a needless imposition which makes the
  installer incrementally less helpful?
 Sorry, but we're talking about Debian!
 
 I don't think that our target audience are people who cannot make such
 choices, and even if that would be our desired audience (a feeling which
 I have with *buntu) than our actual audience is probably another one.

 I taught Linus Torvalds some aspects of the C language in 1991. I
 wrote a little bit of code for the kernel in 1991. I installed Linux
 on my PC using boot floppies and a hex editor on the boot sector. I
 built most of the software I needed to run myself, until distros
 started happening. I maintained the Linux Software Map for a while,
 and moderated comp.os.linux.announce. I co-founded and wrote a book
 for the Linux Documentation Project. I've been involved in Debian for
 nearly two decades, working on a variety of parts of the system. I've
 worked for Canonical on various aspects of Ubuntu. I now work for a
 new company on a completely new, from-scratch way to develop embedded
 and appliance Linuxes, and yes, we include a desktop system. I've used
 twm, vtwm, fvwm1, fvwm2, various proprietary window managers/desktop
 systems, CDE, KDE, GNOME, and am now on GNOME+xmonad.

 I know how to make the choice. I don't fucking want to. Unless I'm
 needing to do a customised install for particular needs, I want Debian
 to provide me with defaults that just work. I don't care if the
 default choices are the ones I would choose myself, I can make changes
 later on.

Absolutely right.

It seems to me that very little effort is required to install an
alternative desktop.  Once a new one is installed, the user ought to be
able to flip between them at login with as little effort as it takes to
decide whether one is having tea or coffee with one's breakfast, That
being the case it's completely fine for us to choose whatever default
makes practical sense for the CDs, as long as we actually have _some_
default (for those that don't know or care what they want).

You get tea unless you ask for coffee, or chocolate, or a glass of water
(xmonad?), and you're allowed to ask for your preference when you sit
down (d-i's boot menu) or any time after that.

Also, I think we can do some good by selecting XFCE as the default.

Clearly XFCE appeals to a significant minority of people, so it's a
shame that it's in need of some love at present.  If we default to XFCE
it will get more attention, and so will almost certainly get better
maintenance.  I seriously doubt that us switching away from Gnome will
have a detectable negative impact on Gnome's rate of development, so the
average quality of our offerings on the desktop, and the quality of that
choice for all Free Software users, seems likely to improve as a result
of such a change.

Cheers, Phil.

P.S. Just in case you think I'm arguing for my preference as default:
I use xmonad.  When installing for others, I go with the default (so
Gnome for now) unless they express a preference or the default fails to
work well on the target hardware (which seems to more often be the case
with Gnome3 than previously, and XFCE has been my fall-back lately).
-- 
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 24 octobre 2013 à 18:50 +0200, Lucas Nussbaum a écrit : 
   An even stronger reason to move away from Gnome if the classic mode
   disappears.

 That's a set of gnome-shell extensions that reproduce the look  feel of
 GNOME 2 and GNOME 3 classic/fallback mode, not a separate window
 manager.

The old “classic/fallback” mode has not disappeared, it has been renamed
to GNOME Flashback.

And it will most likely be available in jessie.

-- 
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: :' :
`. `'
  `-


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le vendredi 25 octobre 2013 à 00:57 +0100, Steve McIntyre a écrit : 
 That may be the case today, but I personally think it's abundantly
 clear from the current path of Gnome development that sooner or later
 it's going to have a hard dependency on using systemd.

How is that a problem?

I mean, apart from the pain of seeing a bunch of people who do not
understand what systemd is rant about it?

-- 
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: :' :
`. `'
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Christoph Anton Mitterer
On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 12:33 +0200, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 The old “classic/fallback” mode has not disappeared, it has been renamed
 to GNOME Flashback.
But it became less and less usable... even in 3.4 now... many minor bugs
that have accumulated and which you Debian maintainers probably cannot
fix all since due to the amount of work/effort needed.

Due to some nasty bugs in whatever component of GNOME (I guess it's
metacity), -fallback is for me personally only usable at all with Compiz
(which has been dropped already)...

So to me the classc/fallback frontier seems to be a rather dark field...
it's nice that you guys try to keep it working in Debian, but quite
apparently GNOME upstream wants to ultimately get rid of it, and that
*will* happen sooner or later.


Cheers,
Chris.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le jeudi 24 octobre 2013 à 16:40 +0100, Steve McIntyre a écrit : 
 This goes back to during the wheezy release cycle. There was a little
 discussion around a change in tasksel [1], but rather too late in the
 day for the change to make sense. Now we have rather more time, I
 feel. Let's change the default desktop for installation to xfce.

What are the reasons exactly for deliberately depriving the default
installation’s users of a more complete and featureful desktop?

So far, in this discussion, I only read “I don’t like systemd” (which is
irrelevant) and “fallback mode is going away” (which is false).

Can we have a discussion of what we expect from a default desktop
installation? Can this discussion be driven by user needs and features,
and not about technical nitpicking?

Thanks,
-- 
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: :' :
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Ansgar Burchardt
Hi,

Ansgar Burchardt ans...@debian.org writes:
 How about renaming CD1 to GNOME CD1 and make the minimal installers
 prompt which desktop to install? That is no longer having a default
 desktop.

 The downside would be that one download link would no longer be
 enough.

By now I no longer think this is really worth much. There shouldn't be
more unclear options when people want to download Debian.

I also don't think changing the default desktop to XFCE is a good idea:
there is the accessibility issue Lucas mentioned[1] and another mail
indicating that XFCE is short of maintainers[2]. The default desktop
should in my opinion really be a well maintained one.

  [1] http://lists.debian.org/20131024163152.gb20...@xanadu.blop.info
  [2] 
http://lists.debian.org/ca+k2i_1y-rf2433hhdqnd0dzywtv3f-5vnyecb6drofcq3_...@mail.gmail.com

Finally this seems to be the wrong time and/or place to discuss these
changes. Both this thread and the systemd effectively mandatory now due
to GNOME[3] look like a train wreck to me where any constructive
critique will be lost by now. I'm wondering if [4] is related as quite a
lot of people complaining about GNOME depending on systemd state they
don't even use it (and thus aren't affected anyway).

  [3] http://lists.debian.org/1382560241.6924.6.ca...@heisenberg.scientia.net
  [4] http://xkcd.com/386/

Ansgar


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Christoph Anton Mitterer
On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 12:34 +0200, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 I mean, apart from the pain of seeing a bunch of people who do not
 understand what systemd is rant about it?
Taking out the people just rant and/or don't understand it club simply
doesn't help...

Debian should continue to offer free choice of the init system, and not
everything about systemd is already working or great as it is planned to
be.

And in reality it seems to be far less modular than what the Lennart and
friends keep up claiming (just have a look at Tollef's post above).


And what about non-Linux arches (both in and not within Debian) which
won't have systemd?



Cheers,
Chris.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Pau Garcia i Quiles
On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 6:52 PM, Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.comwrote:

Would LXDE still fit on the same CD? I'm guessing yes, but I'd rather
 have it explicit.


Why are we still talking about CDs? Didn't everybody move to DVDs a century
ago? People who want to install Debian on old machines which only have a CD
reader can use USB or an external DVD unit and let the project move to
DVDs.

-- 
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(Due to my workload, I may need 10 days to answer)


Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le vendredi 25 octobre 2013 à 12:43 +0200, Christoph Anton Mitterer a
écrit : 
 Debian should continue to offer free choice of the init system

Why? “Multiple init systems” is not a feature that any of our users
should care of. It is not a functional goal.

 And in reality it seems to be far less modular than what the Lennart and
 friends keep up claiming (just have a look at Tollef's post above).

You just don’t have the same definition of “modular”.
Systemd is extremely modular in its architecture. It doesn’t mean,
though, that it is possible to pick random pieces to use without the
others.

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: :' :
`. `'
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Andrey Rahmatullin
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 12:43:04PM +0200, Pau Garcia i Quiles wrote:
 Would LXDE still fit on the same CD? I'm guessing yes, but I'd rather
  have it explicit.
 
 
 Why are we still talking about CDs? Didn't everybody move to DVDs a century
 ago?
And then they moved away from DVDs too.
I guess we are talking about install images to download (where you usually
don't want to download entire DVD1), not about ISOs to actually burn.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Steve McIntyre steve at einval.com writes:

  * Does not depend on replacing init

Wasn’t there some mention of xfce needing gnome-settings-daemon as well,
which would kinda defeat the point?

I’d be for IceWM as default setup, as opposed to a full Desktop Environment,
and then people can either add/mix packages from DEs as needed or choose a
different one in the installer. (It’s currently nontrivial to do so, the
task list has only one entry for DE. This ought to change.) I fully agree
with the statement that choosing the interface is one of the very few
choices that newcomers would *indeed* want to make.

And IceWM is a small, fast, usable default choice which will be familiar
to everyone who used a GUI computer in the last decades, except maybe for
the last 3-4 years when everyone went crazy over swish-to-do-stuff inter-
faces, phones, etc.

And then present Debian with all DEs, with the theme-du-release, to the
media, so that people truly get that Debian is the Universal OS, not just
“another GNOME ship”.

bye,
//mirabilos


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Josselin Mouette joss at debian.org writes:

  Debian should continue to offer free choice of the init system
 
 Why? “Multiple init systems” is not a feature that any of our users
 should care of. It is not a functional goal.

Of course!

• Developers are users, too.
• The upstart crowd has got valid arguments for choosing it.
• Someone might want to use cgroups for themselves instead of having an
  init system to manage it, e.g. on a very light-weight VM host.
• Run kernels without cgroups support on RAM-constrained hardware.
• Your primary use case appears to be “the desktop”, whereas Debian, as
  opposed to some of its downstreams and Pure Blends, is a Universal OS,
  which means it’s got much more servers in use, which don’t benefit from
  systemd either at all or at least not that much.
• On a VM, I might want to run very low-consuming software only, to lower
  the cost of separating things into VMs of their own. (I’ll be writing a
  syslog dæmon some day because sysklogd (three processes, c’mon!) is now
  removed from the archive and both rsyslog and syslog-ng are way
  too heavy-weight for this, for example.)

Note I’m trying to be constructive here for a change.

  And in reality it seems to be far less modular than what the Lennart and
  friends keep up claiming (just have a look at Tollef's post above).
 
 You just don’t have the same definition of “modular”.
 Systemd is extremely modular in its architecture. It doesn’t mean,
 though, that it is possible to pick random pieces to use without the
 others.

I’ll not say anything here but just let this stand of its own, complete
with context, until it sinks in…

bye,
//mirabilos


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Wolodja Wentland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:41 +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 Wolodja wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 16:40 +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  This goes back to during the wheezy release cycle. There was a little
  discussion around a change in tasksel [1], but rather too late in the
  day for the change to make sense. Now we have rather more time, I
  feel. Let's change the default desktop for installation to xfce.

 Do we really need a default desktop?
 
 The only arguments in favour of it I can think of is that it spares users to
 make an informed decision (which might be overwhelming to a user new to 
 Linux)
 and that the content of CD2 depends on it. (thanks ansgar)

 I guess not everybody understands the reasons for Debian choosing a
 default desktop, so I'll explain/expand them here.
 
 1. We have several types of installation media (netboot, netinst, DVD,
BD) 
[…]
The choice was made years ago to *not* ask users which desktop they
prefer during the tasksel phase, to reduce the number of questions
that new users would have to answer.

 2. Secondly, our first full-size CD image is not big enough to contain
all the desktops. In fact, it's not big enough any more to contain
even a fairly minimal Gnome alone, but let's not digress.

Thank you Steve for elaborating and I am happy that you did as it allowed me
to focus to the core of *this* discussion.

1. How will new users pick a desktop environment?

2. How can be produce sets of CDs that are of use to our users and do not
   put too much stress on the mirrors.

No default DE?!
---

I believe that the question which desktop environment to use is one of the
*very few* that a new user actually wants to answer and we should enable users
to do that in a pleasant and informed way. Old users will know already what
they want and they can choose that more easily. I also believe that not
choosing a default DE but treating all blessed DEs as equal is a very strong
and positive statement the Debian project could make in the sense of We do
support all of Gnome, KDE, LXDE, XFCE, ... to the same high standard.

You might disagree with this and I can happily accept that, but I personally
think that this is at least worth considering.

Another aspect I like about this decision is that it would free us from the
need to have this discussion ever again. Once a desktop environment is well
maintained and packaged it could (should?) be offered.

The implementation could be as easy as providing a short description,
screenshots, maybe a short video and a link to the upstream project for each
DE on the website and in the installer. (naturally not all of these are
appropriate everywhere).

But what about CD images?
-

The actual technical argument against not choosing a default DE is based on
the perceived inability (due to size constraints) to offer suitable CD image
sets for each flavour. Choosing, say, XFCE as opposed to Gnome allows us to
survive yet another release in which we will be able to offer a CD1 for each
of XFCE (default), Gnome, KDE and LXDE and then CD2-CD? tailored for XFCE.

I am not sure if this constraint is one that can be upheld forever and the
problems to create CD1 images that contain all packages to install the
respective Desktop task during the last two (?) releases underline this. It
seems as if there will be the need to create, say, CD1+CD2 specific to a
desktop environment and then CD3-CD? for the remaining packages. (or CD1, CD2
+ CD3 specifically) soon and that the choice to offer CD images limits our
options. What's the point of shipping a Gnome CD1 if it's not big enough any
more to contain even a fairly minimal Gnome? (likewise for KDE or XFCE and
LXDE in 2, 4, 6, 10 years)
-- 
Wolodja deb...@babilen5.org

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Christoph Anton Mitterer
On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 12:48 +0200, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 Why? “Multiple init systems” is not a feature that any of our users
 should care of. It is not a functional goal.
Well I guess users *do* care... just look at the posts from the last few
days.

We had users who said stick with sysvinit, the *ubuntu-fraction
prefers upstream, some people like file-rc for their needs and we have
systemd.


Personally I also tend towards systemd, but even for my use cases it's a
no-go (at least yet).
But now we're in the unfortunate position that GNOME already forces the
installation of at least the package... and we've basically heard that
no-one can guarantee whether the parts needed will actually work in all
cases when it is not used as init=.


And I think it's also a political question:

Just look around the posts in this thread, you will find many people who
are absolutely unhappy with both, political/philosophical behaviour
(look at Gunnar's post, where he brings it down to antithetical to the
Unix culture IMO) of GNOME and technical and/or design issues (NM,
GNOME Shell, too little features).

Sure there are always some people who rant, but that's a minority here,
most people actually bring up good arguments.
When I say I can't live with GNOME Shell, I don't just simply say that
because I want to spread hate - I tried it for a week or so, it
absolutely didn't fit my work schemas... so for *me* it does not fit.
It's fine if it does for others.
Same with NM - I don't have nothing against NM per se,... but there are
so many issues with it (which I've reported upstream, and which they've
simply closed because of obscure reasons)

What I try to tell is, one can't just always come a long and say that
people who don't like some things, live in the past or have no idea what
they're talking about.

And that's the actual political point... if the community more or less
silently accepts this all the time, things will get worse and worse.
Take the NM example... the idea of having an abstraction of networking
for GUI is nice... but in reality,... integration of NM with the native
tools (ifupdown, vpnc, ppp/chatscripts) sucks or is non-existant... all
that should have been fixed by upstream *before* NM was made
mandatory... now it is more or less mandatory and we can't get easily
rid of it anymore and upstream has apparently little to no interest to
fix the issues.


 You just don’t have the same definition of “modular”.
 Systemd is extremely modular in its architecture. It doesn’t mean,
 though, that it is possible to pick random pieces to use without the
 others.
Well sure,... but you can always find a definition of modular that just
fits your purpose...
And I guess what most people expect is that you can really use
components of it independently of others.


Cheers,
Chris.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Dominik George
Hi,

   * Does not depend on replacing init
 
 Wasn’t there some mention of xfce needing gnome-settings-daemon as well,
 which would kinda defeat the point?

Not as far as I can tell:

nik@keks:~ $ apt-rdepends xfce4 | grep gnome

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
1|nik@keks:~ $

 And IceWM is a small, fast, usable default choice which will be familiar
 to everyone who used a GUI computer in the last decades, except maybe for
 the last 3-4 years when everyone went crazy over swish-to-do-stuff inter-
 faces, phones, etc.

As a matter of fact, IceWM comes, in icewm-themes, with a Windows XP
theme :D.

On the other hand, XFCE4 is more or less what GNOME used to be; it can,
with some exceptions, be seen as a drop-in replacement for GNOME 2, but
it sucks less than GNOME 2 ever did.

I like IceWM as well, but XFCE is a good decision.

 And then present Debian with all DEs, with the theme-du-release, to the
 media, so that people truly get that Debian is the Universal OS, not just
 “another GNOME ship”.

Full ACK!

-nik

-- 
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than it actually is.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Pau Garcia i Quiles
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 12:50 PM, Andrey Rahmatullin w...@wrar.name wrote:


  Why are we still talking about CDs? Didn't everybody move to DVDs a
 century
  ago?
 And then they moved away from DVDs too.
 I guess we are talking about install images to download (where you usually
 don't want to download entire DVD1), not about ISOs to actually burn.


In that case, enhancing jigdo so that the user can create and download a
customized install image would IMHO be more useful than deciding which
desktop becomes/remains default. Maybe a web version would help too: you
choose what (broad) features you want in the install image, dependencies
are automagically added, install image is generated and downloaded.

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(Due to my workload, I may need 10 days to answer)


Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Andrey Rahmatullin
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:29:34PM +0200, Pau Garcia i Quiles wrote:
   Why are we still talking about CDs? Didn't everybody move to DVDs a
  century
   ago?
  And then they moved away from DVDs too.
  I guess we are talking about install images to download (where you usually
  don't want to download entire DVD1), not about ISOs to actually burn.
 In that case, enhancing jigdo so that the user can create and download a
 customized install image would IMHO be more useful than deciding which
 desktop becomes/remains default. 
I'm afraid even enhanced jigdo is immensely less convenient than a
download link :)

 Maybe a web version would help too: you
 choose what (broad) features you want in the install image, dependencies
 are automagically added, install image is generated and downloaded.
This may be better though I can't discuss the details as I'm not a part of
the target audience, just voicing my thoughts.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Adam Borowski
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:13:48PM +0200, Dominik George wrote:
  Wasn’t there some mention of xfce needing gnome-settings-daemon as well,
  which would kinda defeat the point?
 
 Not as far as I can tell:
 
 nik@keks:~ $ apt-rdepends xfce4 | grep gnome  
   
 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree   
 Reading state information... Done
 1|nik@keks:~ $

xfswitch-plugin - gdm3 - gnome-settings-daemon

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Sune Vuorela
On 2013-10-25, Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:
 What are the reasons exactly for deliberately depriving the default
 installation’s users of a more complete and featureful desktop?

I've said that for years, but we still haven't changed to KDE Plasma
Desktop as the default.

/troll

/Sune


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Lucas Nussbaum
On 25/10/13 at 12:33 +0200, Josselin Mouette wrote:
 Le jeudi 24 octobre 2013 à 18:50 +0200, Lucas Nussbaum a écrit : 
An even stronger reason to move away from Gnome if the classic mode
disappears.

I just wanted to point out that this quote is not mine, but Svante's.
https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2013/10/msg00508.html

I'm personally not advocating moving away from GNOME (nor the contrary :-) ).

Lucas


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonas Smedegaard
Quoting Adam Borowski (2013-10-25 13:42:48)
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:13:48PM +0200, Dominik George wrote:
 Wasn’t there some mention of xfce needing gnome-settings-daemon as well,
 which would kinda defeat the point?
 
 Not as far as I can tell:
 
 nik@keks:~ $ apt-rdepends xfce4 | grep gnome 

 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree   
 Reading state information... Done
 1|nik@keks:~ $
 
 xfswitch-plugin - gdm3 - gnome-settings-daemon

xfswitch-plugin is suggested by xfce4-goodies, so irrelevant for this 
discussion.


 - Jonas

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Dominik George
  xfswitch-plugin - gdm3 - gnome-settings-daemon
 
 xfswitch-plugin is suggested by xfce4-goodies, so irrelevant for this 
 discussion.

However, I must admit that even if the standard XFCE installation does
not depend on systemd, it would be even worse if a user came along and
wanted to extend their user experience by installing some XFCE addon and
*that* would magically switch their init system.

So, either systemd has to become the global default, while sysv-init
*still has to be maintained, by all means*, or we enter another
discussion round about icewm ;).

-nik

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Jonas Smedegaard dr at jones.dk writes:

 xfswitch-plugin is suggested by xfce4-goodies, so irrelevant for this 
 discussion.

Fair enough, but
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.debian.devel.general/187596
suggests that, given a ConsoleKit removal, xfce still depends
on systemd just like GNOME.

That’s why I’d say xfce is *not* a valid default desktop *either*.

Sure, why not KDE except for the size (which is an issue with
GNOME too)? It even works, and is decent fast, on m68k (SCNR).

But honestly, why a DE at all? rra said, for example, he doesn’t
even use it, but due to DEs he’s probably not even thought of not
using one. And IceWM, of which I have fond memories as it’s the
first WM I ever used too, works just fine. And it’s not as hard
to use as evilwm (my current personal favourite), fvwm2, *box,
twm, or the tiling window managers.

bye,
//mirabilos


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 02:02:48PM +0200, Dominik George wrote:
 However, I must admit that even if the standard XFCE installation does
 not depend on systemd, it would be even worse if a user came along and
 wanted to extend their user experience by installing some XFCE addon and
 *that* would magically switch their init system.

Installing systemd does not magically switch your init system.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Sune Vuorela
On 2013-10-25, Dominik George n...@naturalnet.de wrote:
 However, I must admit that even if the standard XFCE installation does
 not depend on systemd, it would be even worse if a user came along and
 wanted to extend their user experience by installing some XFCE addon and
 *that* would magically switch their init system.

apparantly no one is actually reading what has been written earlier, so
let me try write it in larger letters:

 
   m   ##  
 mmmm mmmmm   mm#mm   mmm #  #mmmm mm
   ##  #  #   #   ##  #  ##  #  # #
   ##   #   m#m##  #  ##   #  #   #
 mm#mm  #   #  mmmmm  mm#mmmm  mm#mm  #   #  #m#
 m  #
   
 
m  # 
  mmm   m   m   mmm   mm#mm   mmm   m   mmm# mmmmmm  
 # m m  #   ##  #  # # #  # # # # #  #   
  m   #m#m##  # # #  #   # #   #  m#  # 
 mmm   #mmmmm  #mm  # # #  #m## ##m#  mm#  #mm 
 m  #   
  
 
 #  #
 #   m   mmm   mmm   mmm#   mmmmmmmmm  m mm  
 # m  #  # #  #  # # #  # #  #  #  ##  # 
 ##m#  #   #  # #   #  #   #  #   m #   # 
 #  m  mm#  #m#  #mm #m##  #m#  #mm  mmm #   # 
m  # 
   
 
  m m   #  
  mmm   mm#mm  mmm  m m mmmmm#mm   mmm   # mm  mmm   
 # ##   #m m m   #  ###  #   #   
 #   ##m  #m#m##  ##  #   #   #   
 #m#mm mmm   # #   mm#mmmm  #mm  #   # mm#mm 
 
 
 
m  m
 m mm   mmmmm#mm  mmm   m   m   mmm   mm#mm   mmm   m   mmm  
 #  ##  #   # m m  #   ##  #  # # #  #
 #   ##  #m   #m#m##  # # #   m 
 #   #  mm#mmmm mmm   #mmmmm  #mm  # # #  mmm 
 m  
   


/Sune


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Olav Vitters
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 12:40:35PM +0200, Christoph Anton Mitterer wrote:
 So to me the classc/fallback frontier seems to be a rather dark field...
 it's nice that you guys try to keep it working in Debian, but quite
 apparently GNOME upstream wants to ultimately get rid of it, and that
 *will* happen sooner or later.

Fallback mode has been dropped as of GNOME 3.8. At the same time,
gnome-panel maintenance has been taken over by a Flashback team. There
is *no* intention to prevent anyone working on any component that we
deprecated / aren't using anymore. It could be difficult, but no idea.

Note that also various MATE developers have git.gnome.org accounts (I
set that up for them). IIRC they took over one of the deprecated
components.

-- 
Regards,
Olav


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Jonathan Dowland jmtd at debian.org writes:

 Installing systemd does not magically switch your init system.

Not *yet*. But it will, shortly.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.debian.devel.general/187556

bye,
//mirabilos, explicitly omitting his own guesses on the timeframe


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Dominik George
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:06:02PM +0100, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 02:02:48PM +0200, Dominik George wrote:
  However, I must admit that even if the standard XFCE installation does
  not depend on systemd, it would be even worse if a user came along and
  wanted to extend their user experience by installing some XFCE addon and
  *that* would magically switch their init system.
 
 Installing systemd does not magically switch your init system.

It doesn't *right now*, but from [0] I conclude that it would very much
like to do so and so possibly, in the future, will.

-nik

[0]: https://wiki.debian.org/systemd#Issue_.231:_sysvinit_vs._systemd-sysv

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Ole Laursen
Thorsten Glaser tg at mirbsd.de writes:
 • Your primary use case appears to be “the desktop”, whereas Debian, as
   opposed to some of its downstreams and Pure Blends, is a Universal OS,
   which means it’s got much more servers in use, which don’t benefit from
   systemd either at all or at least not that much.

I humbly disagree. I'm mainly interested in the perspectives of systemd on
servers.

For instance: I have in the past had downtime on servers I maintain because
Debian out of the box doesn't babysit processes. Apache or MySQL hit by a
random once-in-a-year irreproducible crash? Boom.

The day of better systemd integration in Debian, where I can uninstall
monit, or at least relegate it to application level testing (does this page
return 200 OK), I'm a happy camper.

If you take a look at the systemd feature set, much of it is aimed towards
servers, not desktops.


Ole



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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Steve McIntyre
Pau Garcia i Quiles wrote:
On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 6:52 PM, Andrei POPESCU 
andreimpope...@gmail.comwrote:

Would LXDE still fit on the same CD? I'm guessing yes, but I'd rather
 have it explicit.


Why are we still talking about CDs? Didn't everybody move to DVDs a century
ago? People who want to install Debian on old machines which only have a CD
reader can use USB or an external DVD unit and let the project move to
DVDs.

We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs. I'm not 100% convinced
myself of how large or critical this use case is, but that's the
information I have. We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done
with it, just keeping the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people
really want?

-- 
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Support the Campaign for Audiovisual Free Expression: http://www.eff.org/cafe/


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Neil Williams
On Fri, 25 Oct 2013 12:41:26 +0200
Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:

 Le jeudi 24 octobre 2013 à 16:40 +0100, Steve McIntyre a écrit : 
  This goes back to during the wheezy release cycle. There was a
  little discussion around a change in tasksel [1], but rather too
  late in the day for the change to make sense. Now we have rather
  more time, I feel. Let's change the default desktop for
  installation to xfce.
 
 What are the reasons exactly for deliberately depriving the default
 installation’s users of a more complete and featureful desktop?

From Steve's original email:

   * CD#1 will work again without size worries
  
   * Smaller, simpler desktop
  
   * Works well/better on all supported kernels (?)

For me, a smaller, simpler desktop is *much* better and a worthwhile
goal in and of itself.

I want the default desktop to be one which is sufficiently flexible to
support using Debian at work and for work.

The kernel support issue touches on systemd but also has implications
for some of the other desktop environment options.

Steve added the bit about not requiring a change of init which is
specifically aimed at systemd. Personally, I'm not at all sure whether
systemd is a good choice but I do know that I'm not willing to put up
with a desktop environment like GNOME any longer. It simply does not
support my workflow and it sounds like there are a number of people who
feel the same way. Enough to warrant discussion of whether GNOME has
sufficient support in Debian to be a justifiable default. I firmly
believe that GNOME threw away that justification with GNOME Shell and
if GNOME persists in the eye-candy approach and then adds an entirely
unjustifiable dependency from a *desktop* to an *init* system then I
have no reason to respect GNOME or GNOME maintainers ever again.

To be clear, I'm not sold on the systemd issues - what I *do* object to
is that a desktop environment expects to dictate my choice of init.
That length of dependency chain is utterly unacceptable to me.

Encapsulation is a good thing. The desktop has no business getting out
of it's GUI box and dabbling with the base system. It should use what
it is given and push for standard interfaces so that anyone can work on
the layers in between. What GNOME is doing is akin to the worst
excesses of proprietary lock-in.

I should be able to write apps in whatever language I like and have
them integrate with whatever desktop I like, based on whatever base
system is in use.

Until GNOME gets back into it's box and starts behaving like a good
citizen, I will continue to rail against it. GNOME is not an os and it
needs to live with what the base os provides, not try to circumvent it.

If someone comes up with good reasons to consider systemd on it's own
merit, I'm willing to consider it. With the current approach of a
fait-accompli systemd is part of the GNOME dependency chain, so tough
then I am quite happy to dismiss systemd as an option simply because of
this insane top-down dependency. systemd simply cannot be a viable
choice if it has to be forced down people's throats like this. If it's
good enough, it should have been a fully fledged alternative in Wheezy
and then desktops could provide optional support in Jessie and could
consider switching to it in Jessie+1.

For now, I think GNOME either invents support for other init systems
and supports them all properly or it gets consigned to the bin as too
insane to live. GNOME has no business dictating the init system, end
of discussion IMHO.

 So far, in this discussion, I only read “I don’t like systemd” (which
 is irrelevant) and “fallback mode is going away” (which is false).

GNOME is unusable as a desktop to actually get things done. Too much
eye-candy, pointless 3D acceleration, removed functionality and a
presumption that the DE is always right. No, GNOME, the DE is a service
and it needs to start the way *I* tell it to start and do what *I* tell
it to do, the way I want it done. That is flexible, that's useful. All
the rest is a mixture of feature creep, eye-candy, interface bloat and
monopolist propaganda.

I know you disagree with all of that or you wouldn't be a GNOME
maintainer, I accept that you presumably find GNOME usable for your own
work but the underpinning of this ongoing debate is that this is
becoming a minority view and does not warrant GNOME remaining to be
the default desktop.
 
 Can we have a discussion of what we expect from a default desktop
 installation? Can this discussion be driven by user needs and
 features, and not about technical nitpicking?

Yes, we can. See my reply:

https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2013/10/msg00608.html

-- 


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 25, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:

 We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
 told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
 owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs. I'm not 100% convinced
I can pull random statistics out of my ass as well, if you think it 
would help. :-)

 myself of how large or critical this use case is, but that's the
 information I have. We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done
 with it, just keeping the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people
 really want?
Yes please.

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Marco


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Christoph Anton Mitterer
On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 13:31 +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
 told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
 owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs. I'm not 100% convinced
 myself of how large or critical this use case is, but that's the
 information I have. We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done
 with it, just keeping the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people
 really want?

I'd be fine it,...

CD's can probably dropped anyway
Which end-user (who cannot bootstrap Debian via other means) has
really only CD drives, that are not able to read DVDs?
And many new notebooks (not to talk about servers) have no CD/DVD at
all.


Cheers,
Chris.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Sune Vuorela
On 2013-10-25, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
 told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
 owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs. I'm not 100% convinced
 myself of how large or critical this use case is, but that's the
 information I have. We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done
 with it, just keeping the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people
 really want?

I think it is fine to keep the CD's as long as you want to do them, but
I don't see that it is that important to ensure that there is something
special about CD 1 and trying to squeeze stuff on to it by cutting
features.

/Sune


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Neil Williams
On Fri, 25 Oct 2013 12:34:34 +0200
Josselin Mouette j...@debian.org wrote:

 Le vendredi 25 octobre 2013 à 00:57 +0100, Steve McIntyre a écrit : 
  That may be the case today, but I personally think it's abundantly
  clear from the current path of Gnome development that sooner or
  later it's going to have a hard dependency on using systemd.
 
 How is that a problem?

What right does a desktop environment have to assert what init system is chosen?

There is no good reason other than that's the way GNOME has been
written. So change the code and get GNOME to behave properly.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 25, Neil Williams codeh...@debian.org wrote:

 If someone comes up with good reasons to consider systemd on it's own
 merit, I'm willing to consider it. With the current approach of a
The arguments for a modern init system have been discussed over and 
over.

I do not mind replacing gnome with something else, I am a fvwm user.
But if systemd is the problem then we should first choose an init 
system.

-- 
ciao,
Marco


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 25, Thorsten Glaser t...@mirbsd.de wrote:

 • Your primary use case appears to be “the desktop”, whereas Debian, as
   opposed to some of its downstreams and Pure Blends, is a Universal OS,
   which means it’s got much more servers in use, which don’t benefit from
   systemd either at all or at least not that much.
This is totally wrong. Servers greatly benefit from a modern init system 
as well, often even more than desktops.
Think about netboot, SAN support, SCSI LUNs which come and go, etc.

 • On a VM, I might want to run very low-consuming software only, to lower
Just because you /want/ something it does not mean that it is worth 
supporting it for Debian.

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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Marco d'Itri
On Oct 25, Christoph Anton Mitterer cales...@scientia.net wrote:

  Why? “Multiple init systems” is not a feature that any of our users
  should care of. It is not a functional goal.
 Well I guess users *do* care... just look at the posts from the last few
 days.
Just because some people have different personal preferences it does not 
mean that we have to accomodate them at all costs.
Just because some people believe that we should support multiple init 
systems it does not mean that they are right.

 Just look around the posts in this thread, you will find many people who
 are absolutely unhappy with both, political/philosophical behaviour
 (look at Gunnar's post, where he brings it down to antithetical to the
 Unix culture IMO) of GNOME and technical and/or design issues (NM,
 GNOME Shell, too little features).
I am so much unhappy with GNOME that I use gnome-session with fvwm.
But still, I see the need for a modern init system no matter what the 
GNOME developers want to do.

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Marco


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Tollef Fog Heen
]] Thorsten Glaser 

 Jonathan Dowland jmtd at debian.org writes:
 
  Installing systemd does not magically switch your init system.
 
 Not *yet*. But it will, shortly.

No, it won't.

 http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.debian.devel.general/187556

I'm not saying that in that article.  Please don't twist my words.

-- 
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UNIX is user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Ian Campbell
On Fri, 2013-10-25 at 13:31 +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 We've had this discussion multiple times over the years. I've been
 told multiple times that we still have a non-negligible set of users
 owning/running hardware that can't do DVDs.

The set of hardware which can't boot from DVDs *or* boot from a USB
stick must surely be pretty tiny. (AIUI it is the DVD ISOs which can be
thrown onto a stick, so throwing away CDs wont hurt that)

Add in or boot from network and it must be a minuscule set.

Ian.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland
Hi Steve, thanks for starting this discussion.

I was quite intrigued by the responses which challenged whether we need
a default at all, but if we accept that a default is required (as you
outline and as others have said), I have two separate thoughts to
ponder about proceeding:

 • we define some technical criteria that a desktop environment must
   meet in order to be picked for default (as we have architecture
   criteria for example) and we then see what DEs remain after
   applying that filter. I intuitively like this idea but I suspect
   it won't work.

 • we define and maintain a Debian Desktop Environment which is a
   superset of an upstream DE, perhaps with things added, things
   removed, policies changed. We already use the term Debian Desktop
   Environment in tasksel but it has little meaning at the moment.
   The teams packaging upstream DEs (quite rightly) try to make sure
   that the DEs are packaged as faithfully as possible, whereas a 
   Debian Desktop Environment may wish to diverge from upstream on
   a technical or policy matter. This could fold in the debian-desktop
   effort (which, afaik, mostly focusses on producing a mega-theme for
   releases so that software across DEs and toolkits have some UI
   similarity/Debian release branding).
   
   I suspect this is too much work and all the DE teams are screaming
   out for more help already.

On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 01:41:42AM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
 1. We have several types of installation media (netboot, netinst, DVD,
BD) where we can happily install any desktop - they either contain
*all* of the bits needed for any of the desktops, or *none*. The
choice was made years ago to *not* ask users which desktop they
prefer during the tasksel phase, to reduce the number of questions
that new users would have to answer. Hence, we chose a
default. Since that point, we've added options in the boot menus on
these generic media (where possible, via isolinux or grub) to make
it easier to make a desktop choice, but to the best of my knowledge
most people just take the default option. We *could* revisit the
tasksel design choice to not list all the desktops if people want -
that's another discussion to have, maybe.

I was very curious about how the boot menu stuff worked, so I took a
look and here's a summary for anyone else not clear. (I'll not pass
judgement on the current situation in this thread, I guess feedback
would be better sent to debian-boot).

Using debian-7.2.0-i386-netinst.iso, The relevant parts of the ISOLINUX
boot menu structure are:

(root) → Install
   → Advanced Options → Alternative desktop environments → KDE
   LXDE
   XFCE

Notably absent is GNOME, here. Proceeding with an install, tasksel has
Debian Desktop Environment. This installs a different desktop
environment depending on the boot options selected: GNOME by default, 
KDE/LXDE/XFCE instead if you selected those options in the boot menu.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland

That looked unintentionally *great* in my mutt, half of it got
interpreted and coloured as quotes, giving a chrome feel.


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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Adam Sampson
Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com writes:

 We *could* just drop all the CD sets and be done with it, just keeping
 the netinst CD and the DVDs. Is that what people really want?

As a longtime Debian user, that would suit me fine -- I've not done a
Debian installation using anything other than netinst (or debootstrap)
in years.

I'd be interested to know what the use cases for the full stack of CDs
currently are...

-- 
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Re: Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce

2013-10-25 Thread Thorsten Glaser
Ole Laursen olau at hardworking.dk writes:

 For instance: I have in the past had downtime on servers I maintain
because
 Debian out of the box doesn't babysit processes. Apache or MySQL hit by a
 random once-in-a-year irreproducible crash? Boom.

Hm, fun. I don’t usually run into those, but then I regularily reboot
machines, especially after upgrades.

This can very finely be solved without changing init though, for example
with DJB dæmontools. Just saying.

And note that, as opposed to the systemd people and Md, I’m not opposed
to having systemd *available*. It can even be default if it’s possible
to keep running the others, and I’d not mind GNOME depending on it either.
I just want the user, any user (including myself), to be able to choose.


Jonathan Dowland wrote:
 Notably absent is GNOME, here. Proceeding with an install, tasksel has
 Debian Desktop Environment. This installs a different desktop
 environment depending on the boot options selected: GNOME by default,
 KDE/LXDE/XFCE instead if you selected those options in the boot menu.

Yes, that’s ridiculous.

For that matter, if I were a skilled user coming from, say, another
distro or unixoid operating system, and wanted to actually install
GNOME, I’d never select “Debian Desktop Environment” either, but
try to figure out what’s the name of the correct metapackage to use
after the installation either (for that matter, I think tasksel in
its entirety has to simply go), since I’d want to install GNOME, not
some, to be honest, unknown entity.

Oh, and what’s with this automatically installing dictionaries just
because I select en_GB.UTF-8 as default locale, too? And some other
packages that aren’t installed when skipping the tasksel d-i step
entirely… I’d have to test-install a system to find out the exact
set, but while at d-i issues I thought I mention it, at the danger
of it getting even more OT…


bye,
//mirabilos


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