Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-23 Thread steve

Le 23-04-2022, à 17:01:22 +0100, Eric S Fraga a écrit :


On Friday, 22 Apr 2022 at 19:37, Charles Curley wrote:

I was in a position to help, so I did. I have not so far heard back
from Steve whether he has found a solution.


Just to add a data point, probably mostly for the benefit of the OP: I
use Signal and have the same source in my list for apt and have no
problems at all.  I've noticed no delay for that server.  Just tried
updating right now and the response was immediate.


Thanks Eric for that. So it's on my side, which is good to know. And I
just noticed that it happens on my main machine and not on my laptop. 



Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-23 Thread Eric S Fraga
On Friday, 22 Apr 2022 at 19:37, Charles Curley wrote:
> I was in a position to help, so I did. I have not so far heard back
> from Steve whether he has found a solution.

Just to add a data point, probably mostly for the benefit of the OP: I
use Signal and have the same source in my list for apt and have no
problems at all.  I've noticed no delay for that server.  Just tried
updating right now and the response was immediate.
-- 
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Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-23 Thread steve

Le 23-04-2022, à 07:13:32 -0600, Charles Curley a écrit :


On Sat, 23 Apr 2022 11:06:29 +0200
steve  wrote:


cat signal-xenial.list
deb [arch=amd64] https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main

The keyring thing missing was I added it, but it didn't change
anything, update still lags. But upgrade goes quickly.


OK, just an idea.

Are you going through any proxy server, such as apt-cacher-ng?
apt-cacher-ng doesn't like https at all and that could be part of the
problem.


Na, nothing like that.



Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-23 Thread Charles Curley
On Sat, 23 Apr 2022 11:06:29 +0200
steve  wrote:

> cat signal-xenial.list
> deb [arch=amd64] https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main
> 
> The keyring thing missing was I added it, but it didn't change
> anything, update still lags. But upgrade goes quickly. 

OK, just an idea.

Are you going through any proxy server, such as apt-cacher-ng?
apt-cacher-ng doesn't like https at all and that could be part of the
problem.

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Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-23 Thread steve

Hi,

Thanks to everyone for the help, and I know I'm a bit off topic here
with this Signal thing, sorry. It's the only Franken thing on my box.

But, I thought maybe someone was also using Signal on their Debian box
and could help. In fact this lag when updating in pretty new, but I
cannot say when it appeared in the first place (thought it might go away
by it's own).


Le 22-04-2022, à 12:11:14 -0600, Charles Curley a écrit :


On Fri, 22 Apr 2022 19:26:47 +0200
steve  wrote:


When I 'apt update', the following URL takes ages:

Atteint :2 https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial InRelease

Why? Do you see the same?


As luck would have it, I just had an update for signal (5.40) waiting
for me. I saw no noticeable delay.

What is your sources.list for signal? I have:

root@hawk:~# cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/signal-xenial.list
deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/signal-desktop-keyring.gpg] 
https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main


cat signal-xenial.list
deb [arch=amd64] https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main

The keyring thing missing was I added it, but it didn't change anything,
update still lags. But upgrade goes quickly. 


Is there a debug mode for apt that could be helpful? I tried

apt -oDebug::pkgAcquire::Worker=1 update

but it doesn't show interesting info for my case.

Might need to fire up tcpdump to see the trafic.



Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-22 Thread Charles Curley
On Fri, 22 Apr 2022 18:46:39 +
"Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:

> Thanks for stepping in with concrete help - it's good that we had
> someone else running Signal to help.

I was in a position to help, so I did. I have not so far heard back
from Steve whether he has found a solution.

> I think the point I wanted to make is that we _can't_ be expected to
> help out on all third party .debs, especially when that .deb is
> compiled against an obsolescent version of Ubuntu. Likewise "I'm
> running Linux Mint / TDE and I can't find support in their channel -
> please help"

I agree, people should not expect help on 3rd party applications,
frankendebians, or other situations that run against the standard
advice around here. I think you did a good job of explaining this to
Steve.

Once in a while, someone asks for help in such a situation, and someone
else is in a position to give it. But that's the exception. So I have
no problem with someone asking. I do take exception to some twatwaffle
getting irate because no-one answered his badly framed and off-topic
query.

Besides, we're all volunteers here, something some people can't seem to
get wedged between their ears.

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Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-22 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Fri, Apr 22, 2022 at 12:17:27PM -0600, Charles Curley wrote:
> On Fri, 22 Apr 2022 17:48:06 +
> "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
> 
> > Mixing .deb packages from multiple Debian/Debian-derived
> > distributions is normally a very bad idea -
> > https://wiki.debian.org/DontBreakDebian
> 
> In general I agree with this. However, this is what the signal folks
> tell Debian users to do. So if they answer Steve at all, that is likely
> what they will tell him to do.
> 

Hi Charles,

Thanks for stepping in with concrete help - it's good that we had someone
else running Signal to help. I think the point I wanted to make is that
we _can't_ be expected to help out on all third party .debs, especially
when that .deb is compiled against an obsolescent version of Ubuntu.
Likewise "I'm running Linux Mint / TDE and I can't find support in their
channel - please help"

A large chunk of the mails here are sorting out:

"I don't know how to edit an /etc/apt/sources.list" or
"I added some app from some site and it all broke" or
"I mixed Ubuntu and Debian and now I don't know what I have"

Those are almost as popular as the favourite:

"I did something, then I did something else then X happened so I did Y
and now it's not working but I've no idea how I got here" 

which is a well known thread starter here.

With every good wish, as ever,

Andy Cater



Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-22 Thread Charles Curley
On Fri, 22 Apr 2022 17:48:06 +
"Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:

> Mixing .deb packages from multiple Debian/Debian-derived
> distributions is normally a very bad idea -
> https://wiki.debian.org/DontBreakDebian

In general I agree with this. However, this is what the signal folks
tell Debian users to do. So if they answer Steve at all, that is likely
what they will tell him to do.

root@hawk:~# apt show signal-desktop
Package: signal-desktop
Version: 5.40.0
Priority: optional
Section: default
Maintainer: Signal Messenger, LLC 
Installed-Size: 375 MB
Depends: libnotify4, libxtst6, libnss3, libasound2, libxss1
Recommends: libappindicator3-1
Homepage: https://github.com/signalapp/Signal-Desktop#readme
Vendor: Signal Messenger, LLC 
License: AGPL-3.0-only
Download-Size: 116 MB
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial/main amd64 Packages
Description: Private messaging from your desktop

N: There are 43 additional records. Please use the '-a' switch to see them.
root@hawk:~# 



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Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-22 Thread Charles Curley
On Fri, 22 Apr 2022 19:26:47 +0200
steve  wrote:

> When I 'apt update', the following URL takes ages:
> 
> Atteint :2 https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial InRelease
> 
> Why? Do you see the same?

As luck would have it, I just had an update for signal (5.40) waiting
for me. I saw no noticeable delay.

What is your sources.list for signal? I have:

root@hawk:~# cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/signal-xenial.list 
deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/signal-desktop-keyring.gpg] 
https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial main
root@hawk:~# 

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Re: Why does this take so much time?

2022-04-22 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Fri, Apr 22, 2022 at 07:26:47PM +0200, steve wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> 
> When I 'apt update', the following URL takes ages:
> 
> Atteint :2 https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial InRelease
> 
> Why? Do you see the same?
> 
> Best,
> 
> s
>

Hi steve,

Sorry: This is a third party .deb package which appears to be packaged
for an Ubuntu release 16.04  (Xenial Xerus) that is now out of standard
support from Canonical with effect from the release of Jammy Jellyfish 
yesterday.

I'm not sure we can help you on this list and I would suggest that you
ask signal.org.

Mixing .deb packages from multiple Debian/Debian-derived distributions is
normally a very bad idea - https://wiki.debian.org/DontBreakDebian

With every good wish, as ever,

Andy Cater



Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-26 Thread Merciadri Luca
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Rob Owens row...@ptd.net writes:

 On Mon, Jun 21, 2010 at 05:07:33PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 On 06/21/2010 04:47 PM, Celejar wrote:
 On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
 Merciadri Lucaluca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be  wrote:

 Hi,

 I use GNOME.

 I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
 screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
 erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
 session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
 erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
 it takes!

 Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
 for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
 I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.


 Since I notice the same issue when logging in from the console, could it 
 be a problem with libpam?

 /etc/pam.d/login contains this on my system:

 # Enforce a minimal delay in case of failure (in microseconds).
 # (Replaces the `FAIL_DELAY' setting from login.defs)
 # Note that other modules may require another minimal delay. (for
 # example,
 # to disable any delay, you should add the nodelay option to pam_unix)
 auth   optional   pam_faildelay.so  delay=300
Thanks for mentioning this.

- -- 
Merciadri Luca
See http://www.student.montefiore.ulg.ac.be/~merciadri/
- -- 

The whole dignity of man lies in the power of thought. 
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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-23 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jun 21, 2010 at 05:07:33PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 On 06/21/2010 04:47 PM, Celejar wrote:
 On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
 Merciadri Lucaluca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be  wrote:

 Hi,

 I use GNOME.

 I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
 screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
 erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
 session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
 erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
 it takes!

 Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
 for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
 I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.


 Since I notice the same issue when logging in from the console, could it 
 be a problem with libpam?

/etc/pam.d/login contains this on my system:

# Enforce a minimal delay in case of failure (in microseconds).
# (Replaces the `FAIL_DELAY' setting from login.defs)
# Note that other modules may require another minimal delay. (for
# example,
# to disable any delay, you should add the nodelay option to pam_unix)
auth   optional   pam_faildelay.so  delay=300

-Rob


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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-22 Thread Merciadri Luca
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Karl E. Jorgensen k...@fizzback.net writes:

 Hi!

 On Mon, Jun 21, 2010 at 05:47:21PM -0400, Celejar wrote:
 On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
 Merciadri Luca luca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be wrote:
 
  I use GNOME.
  
  I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
  screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
  erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
  session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
  erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
  it takes!

 I believe that artificially introducing a delay when wrong credentials are
 presented is standard operating procedure for most things where a password 
 must
 be entered.  As far as I know, there are several rationales behind this:

 - To frustrate anybody trying to guess passwords. Being allowed to try many
   combinations in a short time helps make things difficult for attackers, and
   does not help legitimate users.

 - To avoid leaking information: If entering a nearly-correct password
   responds faster than when entering an obviously-wrong password, an 
 attacker
   can use this to improve the guesses - sort of triangulating.  If it always
   takes the same amount of time before the wrong username/password reply
   comes, this information is not available to a prospective attacker.

   I presume that some implementations add a random delay to obfuscate things
   further.

 All in all, this makes things more difficult for attackers, whilst only being 
 a
 minor inconvenience for the good guys: a good trade-off.

 Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
 for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
 I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.

 I suspect this is simply a problem of aquiring the right tools for the job:

 - X events can be generated by software (e.g. the xmacro package).  This is
   evident if you use VNC to control a remote machine:  the screen saver is
   none-the-wiser to the fact that you are remote.

 - USB keyboards can probably be simulated by other devices. I would not be
   surprised to find linux tools that allow a PC to act as a USB device, rather
   than USB master.  From here on, it is just software again.

 and probably lots of other ways...
Thanks (to others too).
- -- 
Merciadri Luca
See http://www.student.montefiore.ulg.ac.be/~merciadri/
- -- 

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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-21 Thread Celejar
On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
Merciadri Luca luca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I use GNOME.
 
 I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
 screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
 erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
 session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
 erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
 it takes!

Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.

Celejar
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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-21 Thread Ron Johnson

On 06/21/2010 04:47 PM, Celejar wrote:

On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
Merciadri Lucaluca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be  wrote:


Hi,

I use GNOME.

I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
it takes!


Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.



Since I notice the same issue when logging in from the console, 
could it be a problem with libpam?


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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-21 Thread Karl E. Jorgensen
Hi!

On Mon, Jun 21, 2010 at 05:47:21PM -0400, Celejar wrote:
 On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:35:37 +0200
 Merciadri Luca luca.mercia...@student.ulg.ac.be wrote:
 
  I use GNOME.
  
  I have noticed that if I type some erroneous password to leave the
  screensaver mode, GNOME takes ~3 or 4 secs. to tell me that it is
  erroneous. If I type the correct password, I am directly sent in my
  session. Why does it take so much time to tell me that a password is
  erroneous? I can even know if I made a typo by looking at how much time
  it takes!

I believe that artificially introducing a delay when wrong credentials are
presented is standard operating procedure for most things where a password must
be entered.  As far as I know, there are several rationales behind this:

- To frustrate anybody trying to guess passwords. Being allowed to try many
  combinations in a short time helps make things difficult for attackers, and
  does not help legitimate users.

- To avoid leaking information: If entering a nearly-correct password
  responds faster than when entering an obviously-wrong password, an attacker
  can use this to improve the guesses - sort of triangulating.  If it always
  takes the same amount of time before the wrong username/password reply
  comes, this information is not available to a prospective attacker.

  I presume that some implementations add a random delay to obfuscate things
  further.

All in all, this makes things more difficult for attackers, whilst only being a
minor inconvenience for the good guys: a good trade-off.

 Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
 for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
 I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.

I suspect this is simply a problem of aquiring the right tools for the job:

- X events can be generated by software (e.g. the xmacro package).  This is
  evident if you use VNC to control a remote machine:  the screen saver is
  none-the-wiser to the fact that you are remote.

- USB keyboards can probably be simulated by other devices. I would not be
  surprised to find linux tools that allow a PC to act as a USB device, rather
  than USB master.  From here on, it is just software again.

and probably lots of other ways...

-- 
Karl E. Jorgensen
IT Operations Manager


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Re: Why does GNOME take so much time to tell that a screensaver-introduced password is erroneous?

2010-06-21 Thread Celejar
On Mon, 21 Jun 2010 23:11:50 +0100
Karl E. Jorgensen k...@fizzback.net wrote:

 Hi!
 
 On Mon, Jun 21, 2010 at 05:47:21PM -0400, Celejar wrote:

...

  Same thing with xscreensaver.  I think that a lot of software that asks
  for a password behaves like this, perhaps to prevent brute-forcing?
  I'm not sure if brute-forcing is possible on a GUI, though.
 
 I suspect this is simply a problem of aquiring the right tools for the job:
 
 - X events can be generated by software (e.g. the xmacro package).  This is
   evident if you use VNC to control a remote machine:  the screen saver is
   none-the-wiser to the fact that you are remote.
 
 - USB keyboards can probably be simulated by other devices. I would not be
   surprised to find linux tools that allow a PC to act as a USB device, rather
   than USB master.  From here on, it is just software again.
 
 and probably lots of other ways...

Good points; I should have realized this.

Celejar
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