[digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate Interference

2005-02-20 Thread obrienaj


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dave Bernstein [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 
 Just who are these Luddites you're so fond of attacking, Howard? 

Finally,  an chance to use the information from those seemingly 
useless history classes I endured while frowning up in the UK.
Andy K3UK

From http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~mryder/itc_data/luddite.html

Luddism
and the Neo-Luddite Reaction

Cultural change necessarily involves resistance to change. The term 
Luddite has been resurrected from a previous era to describe one who 
distrusts or fears the inevitable changes brought about by new 
technology. The original Luddite revolt occurred in 1811, an action 
against the English Textile factories that displaced craftsmen in 
favor of machines. Today's Luddites continue to raise moral and 
ethical arguments against the excesses of modern technology to the 
extent that our inventions and our technical systems have evolved to 
control us rather than to serve us and to the extent that such 
leviathans can threaten our essential humanity.  

and from

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRluddites.htm


In the early months of 1811 the first threatening letters from 
General Ned Ludd and the Army of Redressers, were sent to employers 
in Nottingham. Workers, upset by wage reductions and the use of 
unapprenticed workmen, began to break into factories at night to 
destroy the new machines that the employers were using. In a three-
week period over two hundred stocking frames were destroyed. In 
March, 1811, several attacks were taking place every night and the 
Nottingham authorities had to enroll four hundred special constables 
to protect the factories. To help catch the culprits, the Prince 
Regent offered £50 to anyone giving information on any person or 
persons wickedly breaking the frames.

Luddism gradually spread to Yorkshire, Lancashire, Leicestershire 
and Derbyshire. In Yorkshire, croppers, a small and highly skilled 
group of cloth finishers, turned their anger on the new shearing 
frame that they feared would put them out of work. In February and 
March, 1812, factories were attacked by Luddites in Huddersfield, 
Halifax, Wakefield and Leeds. 

In February 1812 the government of Spencer Perceval proposed that 
machine-breaking should become a capital offence. Despite a 
passionate speech by Lord Byron in the House of Lords, Parliament 
passed the Frame Breaking Act that enabled people convicted of 
machine-breaking to be sentenced to death. As a further precaution, 
the government ordered 12,000 troops into the areas where the 
Luddites were active. 

On of the most serious Luddite attacks took place at Rawfolds Mill 
near Brighouse in Yorkshire. William Cartwright, the owner of 
Rawfolds Mill, had been using cloth-finishing machinery since 1811. 
Local croppers began losing their jobs and after a meeting at Saint 
Crispin public house, they decided to try and destroy the cloth-
finishing machinery at Rawfolds Mill. Cartwright was suspecting 
trouble and arranged for the mill to be protected by armed guards. 

Led by George Mellor, a young cropper from Huddersfield, the attack 
on Rawfolds Mill took place on 11th April, 1812. The Luddites failed 
in gain entry and by the time they left, two of the croppers had 
been mortally wounded. Seven days later the Luddites killed William 
Horsfall, another large mill-owner in the area. The authorities 
rounded up over a hundred suspects. Of these, sixty-four were 
indicted. Three men were executed for the murder of Horsfall and 
another fourteen were hung for the attack on Rawfolds Mill. 

Throughout 1812 there were attacks on Lancashire cotton mills. Local 
handloom weavers objected to the introduction of power looms. On 
20th March, 1812 the warehouse of William Radcliffe, one of the 
first manufacturers to use the power-loom, was attacked in 
Stockport. 

Wheat prices soared in 1812. Unable to feed their families, workers 
became desperate. There were food riots in Manchester, Oldham, 
Ashton, Rochdale, Stockport and Macclesfield. On 20th April several 
thousand men attacked Burton's Mill at Middleton near Manchester. 
Emanuel Burton, who knew that his policy of buying power-looms had 
upset local handloom weavers, had recruited armed guards and three 
members of the crowd were killed by musket-fire. The following day 
the men returned and after failing to break-in to the mill, they 
burnt down Emanuel Burton's house. The military arrived and another 
seven men were killed. 

Three days later, Wray  Duncroff's Mill at Westhoughton, near 
Manchester, was set on fire. William Hulton, the High Sheriff of 
Lancashire, arrested twelve men suspected of taking part in the 
attack. Four of the accused, Abraham Charlston, Job Fletcher, Thomas 
Kerfoot, and James Smith, were executed. The Charlston's family 
claimed Abraham was only twelve years old but he was not reprieved. 
It was reported that Abraham cried for his mother on the scaffold. A 
local part-time 

Re: [digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate Interference

2005-02-20 Thread Dr. Howard S. White

Thanks for the historical perspective.. I am fortunate enough to have studied 
English History many years ago where I learned the term... Luddites are those 
who distrusts or fears the inevitable changes brought about by new 
technology and in the end the Luddite Movement ceased to be active

While I obviously would prefer a voluntary bandplan with FCC regulation of only 
Bandwidth... I can live with temporary regulation of non qualified automatic 
modes as I realize that in the long run that even those unnecessary 
regulations will have to die a natural death. 

Again.. I have seen voluntary bandplans with Bandwith only regulation work in 
many countries already...they work well... they free up the ham population to 
innovate.. while the Luddites in the USA want to keep us in Technology jail 
with their fears of the future.

__
Howard S. White Ph.D. P. Eng., VE3GFW/K6  AE6SM
No Good Deed Goes Unpunished
Awfully Extremely Six Sado Masochist


  - Original Message - 
  From: obrienaj 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, February 20, 2005 8:33 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate 
Interference



  --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dave Bernstein [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:
   
   Just who are these Luddites you're so fond of attacking, Howard? 

  Finally,  an chance to use the information from those seemingly 
  useless history classes I endured while frowning up in the UK.
  Andy K3UK

  From http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~mryder/itc_data/luddite.html

  Luddism
  and the Neo-Luddite Reaction

  Cultural change necessarily involves resistance to change. The term 
  Luddite has been resurrected from a previous era to describe one who 
  distrusts or fears the inevitable changes brought about by new 
  technology. The original Luddite revolt occurred in 1811, an action 
  against the English Textile factories that displaced craftsmen in 
  favor of machines. Today's Luddites continue to raise moral and 
  ethical arguments against the excesses of modern technology to the 
  extent that our inventions and our technical systems have evolved to 
  control us rather than to serve us and to the extent that such 
  leviathans can threaten our essential humanity.  

  and from

  http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRluddites.htm


  In the early months of 1811 the first threatening letters from 
  General Ned Ludd and the Army of Redressers, were sent to employers 
  in Nottingham. Workers, upset by wage reductions and the use of 
  unapprenticed workmen, began to break into factories at night to 
  destroy the new machines that the employers were using. In a three-
  week period over two hundred stocking frames were destroyed. In 
  March, 1811, several attacks were taking place every night and the 
  Nottingham authorities had to enroll four hundred special constables 
  to protect the factories. To help catch the culprits, the Prince 
  Regent offered £50 to anyone giving information on any person or 
  persons wickedly breaking the frames.

  Luddism gradually spread to Yorkshire, Lancashire, Leicestershire 
  and Derbyshire. In Yorkshire, croppers, a small and highly skilled 
  group of cloth finishers, turned their anger on the new shearing 
  frame that they feared would put them out of work. In February and 
  March, 1812, factories were attacked by Luddites in Huddersfield, 
  Halifax, Wakefield and Leeds. 

  In February 1812 the government of Spencer Perceval proposed that 
  machine-breaking should become a capital offence. Despite a 
  passionate speech by Lord Byron in the House of Lords, Parliament 
  passed the Frame Breaking Act that enabled people convicted of 
  machine-breaking to be sentenced to death. As a further precaution, 
  the government ordered 12,000 troops into the areas where the 
  Luddites were active. 

  On of the most serious Luddite attacks took place at Rawfolds Mill 
  near Brighouse in Yorkshire. William Cartwright, the owner of 
  Rawfolds Mill, had been using cloth-finishing machinery since 1811. 
  Local croppers began losing their jobs and after a meeting at Saint 
  Crispin public house, they decided to try and destroy the cloth-
  finishing machinery at Rawfolds Mill. Cartwright was suspecting 
  trouble and arranged for the mill to be protected by armed guards. 

  Led by George Mellor, a young cropper from Huddersfield, the attack 
  on Rawfolds Mill took place on 11th April, 1812. The Luddites failed 
  in gain entry and by the time they left, two of the croppers had 
  been mortally wounded. Seven days later the Luddites killed William 
  Horsfall, another large mill-owner in the area. The authorities 
  rounded up over a hundred suspects. Of these, sixty-four were 
  indicted. Three men were executed for the murder of Horsfall and 
  another fourteen were hung for the attack on Rawfolds Mill. 

  Throughout 1812 there were attacks on 

[digitalradio] Differing ham interests -- not luddites

2005-02-20 Thread Rick Williams

Could we not use highly inflammatory comments such as calling other hams
Luddites? There are NO luddite hams that I  have found. There can be
differing viewpoints on what types of operation have value to a given
individual.

Remember that the luddite term referred to people who were employed in an
industry that they (rightly) could see was going to be destroyed by new
technologies and they (wrongly) destroyed the property of others and caused
some deaths. That is what caused their downfall.

There is no parallel to ham radio. There are new technologies coming along,
most of them will likely not become popular, most will not be all that
useful, but once in a while there will be some new things that at least a
few will find interesting. And maybe someday we will have a sea change due
to some amazing breakthroughs. But that has not happened in the last 40+
years since I was first licensed.

Looking ahead, we will still have CW, and analog phone as the primary areas
of interest. I expect an increase in digital if it proves to work well for
certain applications as we have seen with the main digital mode of very
narrow and weak signal PSK31 for keyboarding.

The ability to send e-mails through the internet is something that gives
amateur radio an edge for the moment although if it ever got to be
excessive, it could be prohibited on HF at some future time due to our
limited bandwidth.

A lot of this depends upon how we influence the views of our elected ARRL
representatives since they are the ones who make the final determination of
how we (as a group) lobby the FCC.

Rick, KV9U




-Original Message-
From: Ed [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, February 20, 2005 3:20 PM
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to
Mitigate Interference




--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dr. Howard S. White
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Howard

Why don't you start a poll and see just how many on this group
(under FCC regulations) would be in favor of what you suport.

By the way, are you active on the various modes that this reflector
encourages. MFSK PSK31 and others?
I for one, am on tha air daily and see the result of semi automatic
operations.  I do see value in your point of view, but find
no use for services that allow for personal Email or messages
from the internet to be broadcast on Amatuer Radio.

I also have no use for the constant contest operation that spreads
out to the exclusion of other modes. Some rules are always needed.

I am having a hard time getting the connection between rich factory
owners and a government that would allow its populace to starve by
its actions and ham operators who have a point of view that is
different than yours.

Ed


 Again.. I have seen voluntary bandplans with Bandwith only
regulation work in many countries already...they work well... they
free up the ham population to innovate.. while the Luddites in the
USA want to keep us in Technology jail with their fears of the
future.







The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a
Yahoo! Groups Links












The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate Interference

2005-02-20 Thread Dave Bernstein


That's two messages in a row inveighing against modern-day Luddites
holding back bandwidth-based allocation without citation of anyone
actually taking this position.

Perhaps this is another example of If you hold a weak position,
attack an imaginary enemy.

The true obstacle to bandwidth-based allocation is its linkage to
unlimited semi-automatic operation. If we are jailed, to use your
florid analogy, this is the key.

As for voluntary band plans making regulation of semi-automatic
operation unnecessary, you need look no further than the Winlink web
site to find many examples of semi-automatic stations using
frequencies proscribed by current IARU band plans. For whatever
reason, voluntary band plans are demonstrably ineffective at
establishing semi-automatic sub-bands.

All that said, I appreciate your acknowledging the need to constrain
unqualified semi-automatic operation, Howard. While we may diagree on
the longevity of the regulations required to implement this, we at
least agree that such regulations are initially required.

   73,

  Dave, AA6YQ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dr. Howard S. White
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for the historical perspective.. I am fortunate enough to
have studied English History many years ago where I learned the
term... Luddites are those who distrusts or fears the inevitable
changes brought about by new 
 technology and in the end the Luddite Movement ceased to be active
 
 While I obviously would prefer a voluntary bandplan with FCC
regulation of only Bandwidth... I can live with temporary regulation
of non qualified automatic modes as I realize that in the long run
that even those unnecessary regulations will have to die a natural death. 
 
 Again.. I have seen voluntary bandplans with Bandwith only
regulation work in many countries already...they work well... they
free up the ham population to innovate.. while the Luddites in the USA
want to keep us in Technology jail with their fears of the future.
 
 __
 Howard S. White Ph.D. P. Eng., VE3GFW/K6  AE6SM
 No Good Deed Goes Unpunished
 Awfully Extremely Six Sado Masochist
 
 
   - Original Message - 
   From: obrienaj 
   To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Sunday, February 20, 2005 8:33 AM
   Subject: [digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to
Mitigate Interference
 
 
 
   --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dave Bernstein [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   wrote:

Just who are these Luddites you're so fond of attacking, Howard? 
 
   Finally,  an chance to use the information from those seemingly 
   useless history classes I endured while frowning up in the UK.
   Andy K3UK
 
   From http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~mryder/itc_data/luddite.html
 
   Luddism
   and the Neo-Luddite Reaction
 
   Cultural change necessarily involves resistance to change. The term 
   Luddite has been resurrected from a previous era to describe one who 
   distrusts or fears the inevitable changes brought about by new 
   technology. The original Luddite revolt occurred in 1811, an action 
   against the English Textile factories that displaced craftsmen in 
   favor of machines. Today's Luddites continue to raise moral and 
   ethical arguments against the excesses of modern technology to the 
   extent that our inventions and our technical systems have evolved to 
   control us rather than to serve us and to the extent that such 
   leviathans can threaten our essential humanity.  
 
   and from
 
   http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRluddites.htm
 
 
   In the early months of 1811 the first threatening letters from 
   General Ned Ludd and the Army of Redressers, were sent to employers 
   in Nottingham. Workers, upset by wage reductions and the use of 
   unapprenticed workmen, began to break into factories at night to 
   destroy the new machines that the employers were using. In a three-
   week period over two hundred stocking frames were destroyed. In 
   March, 1811, several attacks were taking place every night and the 
   Nottingham authorities had to enroll four hundred special constables 
   to protect the factories. To help catch the culprits, the Prince 
   Regent offered £50 to anyone giving information on any person or 
   persons wickedly breaking the frames.
 
   Luddism gradually spread to Yorkshire, Lancashire, Leicestershire 
   and Derbyshire. In Yorkshire, croppers, a small and highly skilled 
   group of cloth finishers, turned their anger on the new shearing 
   frame that they feared would put them out of work. In February and 
   March, 1812, factories were attacked by Luddites in Huddersfield, 
   Halifax, Wakefield and Leeds. 
 
   In February 1812 the government of Spencer Perceval proposed that 
   machine-breaking should become a capital offence. Despite a 
   passionate speech by Lord Byron in the House of Lords, Parliament 
   passed the Frame Breaking Act that enabled people convicted of 
   

[digitalradio] Re:TNCs

2005-02-20 Thread Dave Bernstein


I use my KAM frequently; WinWarbler lets me run MMTTY and the KAM
simultaneously, providing diversity decoding of one signal, or the
ability to copy both a DX station and his/her pileup.

I also have a PK232 and an STSII-e; I use the latter for Pactor, and
(rarely and somewhat perversely) PSK31.

73,

Dave, AA6YQ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Danny Douglas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I still have not one but two, neither of which is hooked up at the
moment,
 and havent been for the past several years.  Why bother with them,
when we
 have perfectly good computer soundboards they do the job.  Someday,
I may
 get into a situation where I dont have internet capability, and will
have to
 revert back to packet, but dont see the future of that.
 
 The question arises:  Who still has a spark gap transmitter?   I
never had
 one, as by the time I came around (most everyone here I suspect)
their time
 had come and gone.Some few of us still have a crystal (only) rig
around
 too, and some of them even work and get exercised every year or so.
 
 Its fun the revert back and use the old stuff now and again,
including the
 virbroplex and straight keys, but wouldnt turn things around for
them being
 full time, for all the tea in China.
 
 
 
 -- 
 No virus found in this outgoing message.
 Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
 Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 266.1.0 - Release Date: 2/18/2005





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





RE: [digitalradio] Re: what's the difference ?

2005-02-20 Thread Rick Williams

Dave,

The ability of the software that you requested has arrived. SCAMP will
DEFINITELY not TX if the channel is busy with anything!

Sometimes it almost seems too protective:) Since it is a wide BW mode, a
tiny and weak CW signal, which just happens to be about two KC above the
dial freq, has been holding me back from sending a message for about that
last 15 minutes on a predetermined frequency.

While you can adjust a setting to make this feature more deaf they do
recommend about a 20 db setting and that seems about right.

Rick, KV9U
Viroqua, WI
SCAMP beta tester



-Original Message-
From: Dave Bernstein [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, February 20, 2005 4:36 PM
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: what's the difference ?




Qualified is a characteristic of the software application used to
run a semi-automatic station.

A qualified application can detect that a frequency is already in use
by a QSO in any of several common amateur HF modes: CW, SSB, RTTY,
PSK, MFSK, Olivia, Pactor, etc; if such an application receives an
incoming request on an already-busy frequency, it will not initiate
operation and thereby avoid QRMing an onging QSO.

An unqualified application will respond to an incoming request whether
or not the frequency is clear. As a result, ongoing QSOs may be QRMed.

To my knowledge, all current semi-automatic station automation
applications are unqualified. Howard says the developers of SCAMP will
provide busy frequency detectors for most common amateur HF modes; if
they succeed, then it will be possible to build qualified station
automation applications around SCAMP.

The characteristic Qualified is thus independent of the mode being
used for semi-automatic operation. We're as concerned with unqualified
 semi-automatic PSK applications as we are with unqualified
semi-automatic CW or Pactor applications.

73,

   Dave, AA6YQ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Becker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What's the difference between a  non qualified automatic modes 
 and  qualified automatic modes  ?





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a
Yahoo! Groups Links












The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate Interference

2005-02-20 Thread Scott Erwin

I already have my BPL buster up and running right now.
It's called a 10-meter beacon! You will only need a
Tech plus license at a minimum and no coronation
requirements to put up a low power slow speed CW
signal with a basic dipole antenna, a very cheap AM CB
radio, and some way to key the PTT switch on and off
corresponding to the beacon ID and location
information. Here is a very good article on building
one of these beacon stations.

http://www.4sqrp.com/resource/10m_beacon/10m_beacon.htm
In this project a Norcal Keyer Kit was used but I went
exceedingly cheap and easy here. I used a very slow
motor drive used to rotate a circuit board disk with
traces removed to correspond to my beacons call and
location. The rotating disk keys the old CB very
nicely. It's also easy to make a new disk at any time.
It has been found that only a 2-watt 10-meter CW
signal into a vertical located within 100 feet of an
unshielded power line will induce enough RF on the
power line to prevent BPL from operating properly for
several miles. You might not think that a few watts
would do it but in reality it is more than enough.
Part 15 devices are limited to fractions of a watt.
After I installed my Beacon I drove around my
neighborhood and found my signal to be very strong
under the power lines several miles away. At 3 miles I
could not pick up my signal due to trees and houses
but stopping under a power line my beacon signal could
be picked up clearly on my mobile 10-meter transceiver
and a 1/4-wave mobile whip antenna proving that my
10-meter beacon and it's vertical dipole had coupled
to the power line located 60 feet away.

--- expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques Needed to Mitigate 
 Harmful Interference to Amateur Radio Service
 
 Undoubtedly, BPL systems operating in the ham bands
 cause interference
 to most of the analog and digital modes we presently
 use for amateur
 radio communications. Our main modes: SSB, FM, CW,
 SSTV, RTTY, PSK31,
 Pactor, and AM are vulnerable to most of the types
 of BPL signal
 interference. Unfortunately, common receiver
 noise-blanking and DNR
 techniques are inadequate to cancel the ugly BPL
 pulsating and
 multi-carrier signals.
 
 The Amateur Radio Service is, in essence, being
 forced to adopt some
 form of BPL-mitigation technology.
 
 The development of new amateur modes, semi-automated
 and automated
 frequency agile systems, advanced ARQ, and various
 sorts of FEC
 digital techniques could be a possible avenue for
 amateurs to
 communicate through the interference caused by
 BPL. It may not be
 possible to entirely eliminate the harmful
 interference BPL creates,
 but we need to start planning for it. We need to
 research and
 characterize the various types of BPL signals so
 that we can design
 modulation and control techniques to compensate for
 them. 
 
 Using radio engineering and digital signal
 processing, we may be able
 to develop BPL-Busting Modes. These new modes and
 systems could
 carry any combination of voice/image/text/data.
 Frequency hopping,
 spread spectrum, wideband OFDM, multi-PSK, ALE, and
 MFSK are
 mode/systems that we could implement immediately in
 new formats... but
 we need the freedom within the FCC rules to advance
 some of these.
 Freedom that we don't have yet in USA.
 
 Under FCC current Amateur Radio Service rules, we do
 not have the
 freedom we need to take advantage of some of the
 most useful
 technologies that could help us to communicate
 through BPL
 interference. We are locked in a technology prison.
 Hopefully, in the
 near future, we will have more freedom... with
 bandwidth-based
 spectrum management. 
 
 Bonnie KQ6XA
 
 
 ,,
 
 
 
 





__ 
Do you Yahoo!? 
Yahoo! Mail - You care about security. So do we. 
http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail


The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] Re:TNCs

2005-02-20 Thread Scott Erwin

I have several TNC's and oh no, several terminal units
as well. I also have a sound card setup in the mix of
digital equipment. You can't do ARQ modes with a sound
card except for HFTerm which required Linux and as it
locks the OS from running any other programs you might
as well run Terman93 (AN-93) from a dos boot disk and
save the harassment of loading another OS on your hard
drive. A TNC is cheap these days even on Ebay and you
can hook it up right along side the sound card
interface. If you're going to do RTTY contesting a
good terminal unit is the only way to go. They have
active filters for both mark and space tones and
limiter circuits so you can turn off the AGC so a
strong signal in the band pass of your transceiver
wont make the weaker signal disappear that your trying
to copy. I have my HAL ST-6000 hooked up to the
external modem port of my PK-232MBX, which allows my
new, USB only computer to work fine with Windows and
Windows only contesting software. Oh! I even own a
spark gap transmitter! It's a hoot to setup and
operate at a Hamfest without an antenna hooked up to
one of the ice picks that form the gap. It makes a
nice 1/2-inch blue spark, pop, and smell!
--- Danny Douglas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I still have not one but two, neither of which is
 hooked up at the moment,
 and havent been for the past several years.  Why
 bother with them, when we
 have perfectly good computer soundboards they do the
 job.  Someday, I may
 get into a situation where I dont have internet
 capability, and will have to
 revert back to packet, but dont see the future of
 that.
 
 The question arises:  Who still has a spark gap
 transmitter?   I never had
 one, as by the time I came around (most everyone
 here I suspect) their time
 had come and gone.Some few of us still have a
 crystal (only) rig around
 too, and some of them even work and get exercised
 every year or so.
 
 Its fun the revert back and use the old stuff now
 and again, including the
 virbroplex and straight keys, but wouldnt turn
 things around for them being
 full time, for all the tea in China.
 
 
 
 -- 
 No virus found in this outgoing message.
 Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
 Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 266.1.0 - Release
 Date: 2/18/2005
 
 




__ 
Do you Yahoo!? 
Take Yahoo! Mail with you! Get it on your mobile phone. 
http://mobile.yahoo.com/maildemo 


The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] Re:TNCs

2005-02-20 Thread John Becker

When was the last time you used that sound card and had a
ARQ Amtor or a Pactor ARQ QSO ? You can't do that with a
sound card.

I have been playing with a linux program but even it's only about
42% of the 100% of the TNC..

BOTTOM LINE:
your sound card just can't cut it.
And when using my ST-6 TU I can't only copy about 60% of the
sound cards on RTTY.  why? Because your tones are in the
 ballpark  at best...

Maybe one day some one will come up with an AQR PKS-31
program with * tight *  filtering that I'll work any day of the
week

At 04:21 PM 2/20/05, you wrote:

I still have not one but two, neither of which is hooked up at the moment,
and havent been for the past several years.  Why bother with them, when we
have perfectly good computer soundboards they do the job.  Someday, I may
get into a situation where I dont have internet capability, and will have to
revert back to packet, but dont see the future of that.




The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] Need cluster testers again

2005-02-20 Thread obrienaj


I have moved the cluster software to a faster, more reliable,  PC on 
my network.  That was no small accomplishment since the Cluster 
software was not friendly to a simple transfer.  I need a few tests, 
I am not sure it is working correctly because I can't connect 
myself. While I am working on a few more things, I would appreciate 
some connection tests  via

telnet://208.15.25.196 

Andy K3UK





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] Re: Need cluster testers again

2005-02-20 Thread Jerry


Andy,

Tried twice, just a blank screen here.
Does not ask for my call or any input.
Jerry  K0HZI






The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] BPL-Busters. How to Design Them. Not Kilowatt Vigilante Justice.

2005-02-20 Thread expeditionradio


How to Design BPL-Buster Communications

By careful analysis of interfering signals, a communications system
can be designed to optimally operate in the presence of BPL
interference. Yes... there are limitations, but with repetetive or
multi-carrier signals such as some of the BPL signals we have heard,
we can exploit the holes in the time domain or frequency domain to our
benefit.

Take for example, a PowerLine Communication device that has some
characteristic of the signal synchronized with the power frequency...
60 Hz in USA. In the frequency domain, this shows up as spectral lines
60Hz or 120Hz apart, or some multiple of it. In the time domain, the
peak power of such a signal may coincide with the crossover of the 60
Hz cycle or the ramp part of the cycle. Even though the peak power is
S9+, the gap between the peaks may be big enough to drive the
proverbial mack truck through.

Take a look at this image, it is a waterfall display sampled from the
ARRL video of Briarcliff Manor NY, BPL system:
http://expeditioncave.com/bpl

Different types of BPL emissions might require different flavors of
countermeasure signals for us to communicate through the interference.
For example, with a multi-carrier BPL interfering signal, we could use
a multi-carrier communication countermeasure signal with its carriers
interleaved with the interference. Or, if our throughput  requirement
is low (such as keyboarding), a single PSK carrier or two at exactly
the right frequency between a couple interfering carriers might be
sufficient.

No Kilowatt Vigilante Justice

I am not advocating that we counter BPL's harmful interference with
hams dealing out their own vigilante justice interference by
pummelling the power line with a kilowatt of AM or CW. What I am
advocating is that we combine a little ham ingenuity with technology
tools, to continue what we do best, communicate on the airwaves.

FCC May Protect BPL Beyond Part 15

In a very significant recent FCC ruling, the national power grid,
a.k.a. the electric power companies, who have Part 15
carrier current control systems on Low Frequencies, were able to win
a sort of protected status during proceedings over proposed Low
Frequency ham band(s). The FCC cited the essential nature of AC power
to the public and national security concerns when they turned down the
LF ham band allocations.

We are dealing with almost exactly the same situation brewing with BPL
being used by the power companies and municipalities for
infrastructure control systems. By doing so, they are now jockeying to
fit within the precedent of the previous FCC ruling, to add legal
weight in their favor, for a protected status based upon national
security or essential services to the public.

Compromise is the Norm for the Legal Arena

I wholeheartedly encourage those who are so inclined, to continue the
legalistic challenges to BPL's pollution of the airwaves. However,
this BPL interference problem exists in the present, and it is going
to get worse before it gets better! In USA, the wheels of justice turn
slowly. In most litigation, compromise is the norm; the ones who
really win are the lawyers.

BPL Busters Not A Total Solution

BPL-Buster communication is not a panacea for the predicament we have
found ourselves in with BPL interference. However, it can be a tool, a
resource we could use to continue operating in the face of noise.

Bonnie Crystal KQ6XA





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] Re: Need cluster testers again

2005-02-20 Thread obrienaj


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Jerry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Andy,
 
 Tried twice, just a blank screen here.
 Does not ask for my call or any input.
 Jerry  K0HZI

Thanks Jerry, give unti around 0200 UTC, I need to add a few more 
files






The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] One of the interesting upgrades out, is for the HK-232 / PK-232 series of TNC's

2005-02-20 Thread WD8ARZ

One of the interesting upgrades out, is for the HK-232 / PK-232 series of 
TNC's. Not only does the HK / PK232 series of TNC have excellent passive hf 
filters, now they are further improved with cascaded DSP filters.

The ability to take the load off of the CPU is a great reason to use a TNC. 
There are also several software programs out there that recognize the 
upgraded TNC's and switch them in and out of TNC / Sound Card Mode 
automatically.

For example the Airmail program for Winlink uses the Pactor TX/RX and Dsp 
functions of the HK-232 in Pactor One mode.

The interface to the Ham Rig here is a HK-232 (kit form of the PK-232) 
upgraded with Timewave ( http://www.timewave.com/  )MBX (mail box), DSP, Low 
Power Chips, and the PSK31 interface switch modules. In essence when the 
PSK31 interface module is switched to sound card mode for programs like 
Scamp, the Tnc is bypassed and transformer isolated adjustable audio 
amplifiers for input and output to the sound card and ham rig is switched 
in. This same circuit is used when in Tnc mode, but then the internal modes, 
filters and dsp are used rather than any computer sound card programs. Thus 
I use the HK-232 with PSK31 in Sound Card mode when using Scamp, but use it 
in Tnc mode when using Airmail for Pactor Mode One receive and transmit only 
using the Tnc and internal Dsp support.

When ever possible, I always choose a TNC function when available for a mode 
over software. Heck, I can put the TNC into a mode that will leave me on the 
air with a radio for vhf packet email, and receive email with no computer 
running. When I fire up the computer there it is  do that with software 
 hi hi

73 from Bill - WD8ARZ







The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] Re:TNCs

2005-02-20 Thread Danny Douglas

Even when I used the TNCs , I didnt used AMTOR or PACTOR. So, havent lost
anything there.  I seem to be able to copy many more signals now, than when
I was using them too, mainly becuase there are many more signals there.  The
sound card programs have opened up the world of digital to most hams, they
just have to take the bull by the horn and do it.



-- 
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 266.1.0 - Release Date: 2/18/2005



The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





[digitalradio] Re: Fw: Your email requires verification verify#P0CAlPOrJU6AMVlqVropvLftpP2mLGqI

2005-02-20 Thread obrienaj


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, obrienaj [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 
 --Not me...
 
 
 - In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Danny Douglas [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
  Anyone else getting the below, everyltime you try to send to the 
 group?
  He needs to be removed, if that is the case.
  
 

I changed his status to no mail  That should solve the problem

Andy K3UK





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] test cluster now please

2005-02-20 Thread John Becker

At 09:27 PM 2/20/05, you wrote:


OK, I have got myself connected, please give it a try.

I had to change the forwarded ports on my DSL router.


OK Andy it works





The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 





Re: [digitalradio] Need cluster testers again

2005-02-20 Thread Dick Ray

i COULDN'T LOGIN EARLIER. But is ok now.

- Original Message -
From: John Becker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, February 21, 2005 01:14
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Need cluster testers again



 get... can't open connection to 208.15.25.196


 At 07:04 PM 2/20/05, you wrote:


 I have moved the cluster software to a faster, more reliable,  PC on
 my network.  That was no small accomplishment since the Cluster
 software was not friendly to a simple transfer.  I need a few tests,
 I am not sure it is working correctly because I can't connect
 myself. While I am working on a few more things, I would appreciate
 some connection tests  via
 
 telnet://208.15.25.196
 
 Andy K3UK
 
 
 
 
 
 The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/
 
 a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img
 src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67
 width=200 style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 




 The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

 a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a
 Yahoo! Groups Links










The K3UK DIGITAL MODES SPOTTING CLUSTER AT telnet://208.15.25.196/

a href=http://dxcluster.blogspot.com;img 
src=http://feeds.feedburner.com/DigitalSpotter.gif; height=67 width=200 
style=border:0 alt=Digital Spotter//a 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/