Re: [digitalradio] Amp for sale on Ebay

2008-04-11 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
I wonder if it covers the 30-meter band?

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: John Becker, WØJAB 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 12:57 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Amp for sale on Ebay





  Item #  170209454193





   97b7cdc.JPG

Re: [digitalradio] Re: RTTY Standard

2008-02-12 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
I know the AEA PK-232 used 200 Hz, as well as the Heathkit HK-232, but the 
Kantronics KAM series all used 170 Hz shift. That was the reason I switched 
from the AEA to the KAM products.

What Kantronics models used 200 Hz shift?

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Jose A. Amador 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2008 8:35 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: RTTY Standard



  Kantronics and AEA too.

  I have a Communications Quarterly issue from the mid 90's somewhere here 
  in which the author modifies its filters for 170 Hz and describes a 
  great improvement for AMTOR...but also becomes almost useless for 300 
  baud packet.

  AM7910 modems have 200 Hz shift.

  Jose, CO2JA

  ---

  Brad wrote:
   --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Robert Chudek - K0RC [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]
   wrote:
   For amateur radio stations, 45.45 bauds and 170 Hz shift.
  
   
   
   Don't be surprised to find some 200Hz shift there too. Kantronics or
   someone used it as their standard, but generally, 170Hz machines had
   no problem decoding it.
   
   Brad VK2QQ

  __

  Participe en Universidad 2008.
  11 al 15 de febrero del 2008.
  Palacio de las Convenciones, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
  http://www.universidad2008.cu


   

Re: [digitalradio] RTTY Standard

2008-02-11 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
For amateur radio stations, 45.45 bauds and 170 Hz shift.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Walt DuBose 
  To: digitalradio 
  Sent: Monday, February 11, 2008 3:56 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] RTTY Standard


  What are the current RTTY standards for baud and shift?

  Tnx  73,

  Walk/K5YFW


   

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?

2008-02-11 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
Andy,

Regarding matching the RTTY tones... matching a tone is difficult for some 
people and easy for others. For example, some people sing off key! Were you 
good at matching the note of the pitch pipe in music class?  :-)

You said some RTTY signals did not sound the same as yours. I heard this as 
well, and one was so blatant I had to look at my scope! The reason for this 
dissimilar sound is because some fellows overdrive their transmitter audio 
input when using AFSK. This generates distortion, harmonics and secondary 
signals. I hear this during every RTTY contest and last weekend was no 
exception. A bad soundcard or driver could be a potential problem as well, but 
not as likely as excessive mic gain.

If a RTTY signal is generated by AFSK and the audio is not pure, it will sound 
different from good 2125 and 2295 tones. It's the same principle that a middle 
C note on a violin sounds different than the same note on a clarinet. Both 
instruments produce the same fundamental frequency, but each has its unique 
signature of harmonics and overtones that allow you to easily distinguish 
between them.

So now you know why a lot of RTTY operators say this mode is music to their 
ears! But why are they called green keys? A piano is black and white.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Andrew O'Brien 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, February 11, 2008 7:26 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?


  -Bob, thanks for your helpful advice. I am interested in your
  comments about matching the RTTY tones, his and mine. A few times
  over the weekend I did note that my tones did not sound as musical as
  the tones I was decoding. Looks like I need more practice with RTTY FSK.

  Andy.

  -- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Robert Chudek - K0RC [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  wrote:
  
   Andy,
   
   When using FSK and the MMTTY/N1MM software, the NET button has no
  effect. That button is used only when your setup is configured for
  AFSK mode.
   
   Regarding the AFC button, you may or may not want to have that
  turned on. It depends on how you are operating. When you are searching
  for stations to work, you would have the AFC turned OFF. You can think
  of this as locking the MMTTY decoder tones to 2125 and 2295 Hz. You
  have the right idea in your message.
   
   If you are sitting on a frequency, calling CQ, and having stations
  come back to you, then you may want the AFC turned ON. What this does
  is to release the MMTTY decoder so it can Automatically Frequency
  Correct (AFC) its internal filters to capture a station that may be
  calling you that is off frequency.
   
   You can see how this works by starting with AFC turned off. Tune to
  a DX station that is calling CQ. Get your waterfall, bandscope, and XY
  display lined up. Note the Mark window will say 2125. Now turn the
  AFC on. Watch this window as stations come on frequency and call the
  DX. Some stations may be exactly on frequency, while others will be
  off. For the stations that are off frequency, you will see MMTTY
  automatically adjust that Mark window number, up or down, depending
  whether the caller is low or high from zero beat with the DX. This
  number jumps around a bit, but you can get a close approximation how
  far off of zero beat a caller is by subtracting 2125 from the number
  that appears in this window. If it reads 2025 you know they are 100 Hz
  from zero beat.
   
   To ensure you are on frequency for a caller, the first thing is to
  make sure you are using the monitor to listen to your own TX signal.
  If you're musically inclined, you can simply match the pitch of the
  station you are calling to the pitch of your monitor. Beyond that, the
  MMTTY audio bandscope is probably the most accurate tool. You can also
  enable the FIR demodulator. Click the Type button and look above the
  Mark window. There are 3 demodulators that you cycle through by
  clicking the button. The FIR demodulator gives you a very sharp +
  symbol on the XY scope. And of course double check your TS-2000 menu
  settings to make sure your FSK is set for 170 Hz and the standard tone
  pairs of 2125 and 2295 Hz. I don't have a TS-2000 manual, but Kenwood
  is pretty good about documenting the RTTY stuff so this information
  should be in there somewhere.
   
   In two weeks there will be the NCJ RTTY NA QSO Party, a 10-hour
  event that is a lot of fun. Check it out here: 
  http://www.ncjweb.com/naqprules.php
   
   73 de Bob - KØRC in MN
   
   
   
   - Original Message - 
   From: Andrew O'Brien 
   To: DIGITALRADIO 
   Sent: Sunday, February 10, 2008 6:39 PM
   Subject: [digitalradio] Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?
   
   
   By the way, my TS2000 is one year old today, one year at my shack.
   
   With the TS-2000 being my first rig that could do FSK RTTY, I have not
   got around to much RTTY contesting in the past year. I dabbled a
   little today

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?

2008-02-11 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
I started my RTTY career using 2125 and 2975 tones... until those young brats 
started pushing the envelope (or should I say, squeezing the envelope) with 
those 170 Hz tones... things were much simpler in those good ole days... your 
betcha... the smell of a well oiled machine, a whiff of ozone from the 
commutator, polar relays! (hey remember them?), and the quiet roar of all that 
machinery pounding out your CQ's... It was great... well, except for two 
things... having your platen pounded to death at the right margin, and coming 
home to find a half roll of paper behind the machine because some smart-a** 
thought it was cute to auto start your machine and feed it 15 minutes of line 
feeds. Yep, the good ole days...  ! ! ! 

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: John Becker, WØJAB 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, February 11, 2008 7:59 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?


  It once was very easy to copy RTTY when *everyone* used
  2125 and 2295 Hz tones. Then came the 200 Hz shift TNC's
  and now you have sound cards and people that are up side
  down with their tones. And please don't get me started on 
  no CR/LF after 70 or charters.



   

Re: [digitalradio] Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?

2008-02-10 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
Andy,

When using FSK and the MMTTY/N1MM software, the NET button has no effect. That 
button is used only when your setup is configured for AFSK mode.

Regarding the AFC button, you may or may not want to have that turned on. It 
depends on how you are operating. When you are searching for stations to work, 
you would have the AFC turned OFF. You can think of this as locking the MMTTY 
decoder tones to 2125 and 2295 Hz. You have the right idea in your message.

If you are sitting on a frequency, calling CQ, and having stations come back to 
you, then you may want the AFC turned ON. What this does is to release the 
MMTTY decoder so it can Automatically Frequency Correct (AFC) its internal 
filters to capture a station that may be calling you that is off frequency.

You can see how this works by starting with AFC turned off. Tune to a DX 
station that is calling CQ. Get your waterfall, bandscope, and XY display lined 
up. Note the Mark window will say 2125. Now turn the AFC on. Watch this 
window as stations come on frequency and call the DX. Some stations may be 
exactly on frequency, while others will be off. For the stations that are off 
frequency, you will see MMTTY automatically adjust that Mark window number, 
up or down, depending whether the caller is low or high from zero beat with the 
DX. This number jumps around a bit, but you can get a close approximation how 
far off of zero beat a caller is by subtracting 2125 from the number that 
appears in this window. If it reads 2025 you know they are 100 Hz from zero 
beat.

To ensure you are on frequency for a caller, the first thing is to make sure 
you are using the monitor to listen to your own TX signal. If you're musically 
inclined, you can simply match the pitch of the station you are calling to the 
pitch of your monitor. Beyond that, the MMTTY audio bandscope is probably the 
most accurate tool. You can also enable the FIR demodulator. Click the Type 
button and look above the Mark window. There are 3 demodulators that you cycle 
through by clicking the button. The FIR demodulator gives you a very sharp + 
symbol on the XY scope. And of course double check your TS-2000 menu settings 
to make sure your FSK is set for 170 Hz and the standard tone pairs of 2125 and 
2295 Hz. I don't have a TS-2000 manual, but Kenwood is pretty good about 
documenting the RTTY stuff so this information should be in there somewhere.

In two weeks there will be the NCJ RTTY NA QSO Party, a 10-hour event that is a 
lot of fun. Check it out here:  http://www.ncjweb.com/naqprules.php

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Andrew O'Brien 
  To: DIGITALRADIO 
  Sent: Sunday, February 10, 2008 6:39 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Operating FSK RTTY in a contest ?


  By the way, my TS2000 is one year old today, one year at my shack.

  With the TS-2000 being my first rig that could do FSK RTTY, I have not
  got around to much RTTY contesting in the past year. I dabbled a
  little today in the CQ RTTY contest, my old RTTY contesting used to be
  exclusively AFSK sound card RTTY. I have mainly used Winwarbler for
  FSK with the TS-2000, but in the RTTY contest this weekend I used
  N1MM Logger and the MMTTY Engine. I had a few odd things happen, 4-5
  times I could have sworn that the station I was working moved up the
  dial a few Hz. I was in hunt and pounce mode. I tuned the station,
  decoded him, transmitted, and they answered. A few times in the QSOs
  I noticed them 100-200 Hz from where they started . One station that
  this happened to came back to me and said I was off frequency.
  When operating FSK RTTY, is it standard to work with NET and AFC OFF?
  I had both off during the contest, since I assume that with FSK I need
  to transmit exactly where I tuned the station (I used the MMTTY
  spectrum display to tune the station precisely). I wonder if the
  stations that appeared to drift were stations with their AFC on, and
  something drew them up the band a little ? Maybe I am doing something
  wrong with MMTTY in N1MM? I had MMTTY set for the standard HAM
  profile. How does one ensure you are on frequency in FSK RTTY ?

  -- 
  Andy K3UK
  www.obriensweb.com
  (QSL via N2RJ)


   

Re: [digitalradio] Re: SSB on 14070

2008-02-07 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
That's an interesting frequency to select for the source of voice qrm. I 
wouldn't be so fast to blame VE's or other non-US stations for this increased 
interference. That is the BFO (14070 dial) frequency for virtually every 
transceiver running PSK on 20 meters.

With the proliferation of PSK31 using soundcard technology, my first 
inclination would be some operators do not mute or disable their microphone 
when using AFSK for these modes. 

So now there's a live mic in the shack while they are happily PSKing away. 
Everything is fine until they shout... HEY MARTHA, WHAT'S FOR DINNER TODAY?

Instant qrm. 50 years ago the operator knew when his microphone was live and on 
the air!  :-)

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Rick 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2008 8:21 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: SSB on 14070


  I have been hearing more activity that appears to be illegal voice than 
  I have ever heard in the past 50 years. It is so bad that a number of 
  times I have been hearing voice transmissions that interfere with WWV 
  reception!

  Probably much of the voice activity on the ham bands that are in the 
  U.S. text data portions of the bands are due to operators in other 
  countries moving lower. I know that Canadians in particular were very 
  upset with the liberalization of the U.S. voice frequencies some years 
  ago and declared that they would move down below the U.S. frequencies. 
  In fact, I remember someone commenting that if the U.S. ever increased 
  liberalization of the voice bands, they would just move down even 
  further. Since the more recent increase in voice bandwidths for U.S. 
  hams this may have caused at least some of this.

  Although on 40 meters you will often hear wide split operation because 
  those outside of Region 2 may not have as wide a band, I recently heard 
  a CU2 working narrow split down around the digital area. When the 10 
  meter band is open we can have many pirates operating in the text data 
  areas of the band since that likely seems like an unused part of the 
  spectrum to those stations.

  73,

  Rick, KV9U

  Brad wrote:
   --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Leigh L Klotz, Jr. [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]
   wrote:
   
   I have ben hearing what sounds like Vietnamese on 14.070 LSB. I
   
   suspect 
   
   bootleg operation.
   
  
   We hear a lot of that throughout 40, 30 and 20m and everywhere in
   between. All Asian pirates, fishing vessels, phone patches, all sorts
   of things. It can really ruin 10132 for a start.
  
   Brad VK2QQ
  
   



   

[digitalradio] Fw: [MWA] ARLX002 Lunar Echo Experiment looking for Amateur RadioParticipants

2008-01-19 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC

- Original Message - 
From: Robert Chudek - K0RC [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Minnesota Wireless Association [EMAIL PROTECTED]; TCDXA 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2008 11:32 PM
Subject: Re: [MWA] ARLX002 Lunar Echo Experiment looking for Amateur 
RadioParticipants


I am copying the TX signal (6792.5 KHz) about S-9 on peaks and at times 
receiving the echo from the moon perfect Q5. The best antenna is my 40m 
single element Telrex at 65 feet. It's a crisp, clear night (about -12 F 
right now) and the moon is shining bright almost overhead. I'm recording 
the audio using Audacity. Of course I also heard a couple of lids tuning up 
on this frequency and covering up the signals at the beginning.

 73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



 - Original Message - 
 From: Robert Chudek - K0RC [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: TCDXA [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Minnesota Wireless Association 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 18, 2008 10:49 AM
 Subject: [MWA] ARLX002 Lunar Echo Experiment looking for Amateur 
 RadioParticipants


 Here's an opportunity for some unusual DXing on (near) the 40m band this
 weekend.

 73 de Bob - KØRC in MN

 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -



 SB SPCL @ ARL $ARLX002
 ARLX002 Lunar Echo Experiment looking for Amateur Radio Participants

 ZCZC AX02
 QST de W1AW
 Special Bulletin 2 ARLX002
From ARRL Headquarters
 Newington CT January 17, 2008
 To all radio amateurs




[digitalradio] Fw: HAARP echo report

2008-01-19 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC

- Original Message - 
From: Robert Chudek - K0RC 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2008 11:51 PM
Subject: HAARP echo report


Hello researchers,

I am located in East Central Minnesota (45.4123 N 92.8823 W) and am receiving 
the 6792.5 TX signal up to S-9 level. I have heard the moon echo several times 
for brief periods (10 ~ 15 seconds) with perfect Q5 copy. Many other times it 
is distinguishable but not very strong.

My receiver is a Kenwood TS-950SDX transceiver and I have a variety of 
antennas. The best antenna is the single element 40m Telrex dipole at 65 feet 
above ground. This is a full sized aluminum element approximately 76 feet long 
and is 2.5 diameter in the middle, tapering to 0.5 rods at the ends. It 
resonates at 7040 KHz.

I am recording this session using Audacity and can upload this file to my 
website for your download if desired. I'm not certain what size it will be, 
probably 50-Mb in MP3 format. I started recording at a wide bandwidth (5 KHz) 
but went down to 250 Hz for the best reception. I have a lot of local noise (S9 
+20 dB at wide bandwidth).

At 05:35 I also heard what sounded like Over The Horizon Radar scanning your TX 
frequency. This was 3 or 4 bursts of 20 seconds or so.

In Minnesota the conditions are clear, the moon is bright, it is high in the 
sky (overhead), and the temp is -12 F.

It is 05:44 now while I type this message and I am monitoring the experiment. 
For the past 30 seconds I could not tell the difference between the TX and the 
echo. Audio-wise, they are the same strength out of my speaker. I couldn't not 
see the signal meter from this side of the room.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


[digitalradio] Primary communcation systems

2007-12-26 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
I am not a sailor nor do I have any experience at sea. So as a layman, it is 
unfathomable to me that anyone would risk their life venturing out of port and 
rely on amateur radio for their communication needs.

Amateur radio for recreational use, certainly... a backup communication system, 
certainly... but IMO, it would be foolhardy to not have a primary safety system 
that reports location and status. The whole idea strikes me as penny wise, 
pound foolish.

The USCG requires safety equipment. Isn't a primary communication system on 
that list?

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Michael Hatzakis Jr MD 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 1:02 PM
  Subject: RE: [Bulk] Re: [digitalradio] Questions on digital opposition



  Why to I want to try to send email via a slow speed serial stream when I 
have 100 meg Internet on the computer next to the rig?



  Ask a marine mobile station who may be far out at sea and when the band 
conditions stink, this is the kind of emergency where PACTOR 3 may be on the 
short-list of available modes of communication.  This is not a theoretical 
scenario either.  Happens all the time.  A daily PMBO contact sends GPS info 
and allows others to track their whereabouts.  



  Michael




--

  From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of W2XJ
  Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:53 AM
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [Bulk] Re: [digitalradio] Questions on digital opposition



  I think the whole thing is pointless. Why to I want to try to send email 
  via a slow speed serial stream when I have 100 meg Internet on the 
  computer next to the rig? I firmly believe that these systems are too 
  organized to be dependable in an emergency. That is when you loose a lot 
  of infrastructure. Simple systems, temporary installations all with some 
  form of emergency power is what is required in an emergency. Modes 
  should be those that can be supported station to station. Basically if 
  it is not part of the rig, it is too complicated for an emergency. Now 
  that CW is not an FCC requirement that is no reason to abandon it as a 
  primary emergency mode. It is still the mode that permits one to 
  accomplish the most with the least.

  Rud Merriam wrote:
   This is meant as a couple of constructive, clarifying, questions for those
   who express strong displeasure with Pactor.
   
   Would you decrease your opposition if Pactor III did not expand its
   bandwidth? 
   
   Could you accept wide band digital modes if they all operated in a fixed
   bandwidth, i.e. not expanding or contracting due to band conditions?
   
   
   Rud Merriam K5RUD 
   ARES AEC Montgomery County, TX
   http://TheHamNetwork.net
   
   



   

[digitalradio] Re: PSK63 activity!

2007-11-18 Thread Robert Chudek
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 -Original Message-
 From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of John Becker, WØJAB
 Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2007 9:11 PM
 To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [digitalradio] PSK63 activity!
 
 
 At 08:00 PM 11/18/2007, you wrote:
 It is not like adding CW to a phone contest because both RTTY and 
PSK63 are
 
 keyboard modes. Phone and CW are not.
 
 Well just add the rest of the keyboard modes while your at it...
 And please make sure you do add both the keyboard mode of Amtor
 and Pactor.
 
 I still fail to see why psk should be added to a RTTY contest.
 
 
 
 Possibly for the same reason that they started allowing horseless 
carriages
 on the same streets as horses.

-

Yes, of course the older technology was displaced by the horseless 
carriage. However, when it comes to contesting, the horse tracks 
continue to support a sizeable following and they don't mix the two 
technologies during the races.






Re: [digitalradio] Re: A challenge to RTTY operators!

2007-11-17 Thread Robert Chudek
Brian,

You're welcome. Yeah, back then the PC and soundcard technology was in its 
infancy compared to the technology we use today. I was aware of the RTTY-RITTY 
capability because Brian had sent me code to test before he released RITTY for 
sale. Ray and Brian were working together to make sure the softwares would play 
nicely with each other.

And you're spot on about the piracy issue which drove Brian out of the amateur 
radio software business. That was a huge loss for the ham radio industry in my 
opinion. There were some big talkers that were going to step up to the plate 
and continue the development of the RTTY by WF1B product after Ray released it 
into the public domain.

As we all know now, a new developer never developed. It takes a very special 
person (or team) to create and support a software product with ham radio as the 
target audience. My hat's off to those who have brought many low cost or 
freeware products into our hobby over the years.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Brian A 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, November 17, 2007 6:24 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: A challenge to RTTY operators!


  Robert,

  Thanks for pointing this out. The link is for 1999.

  Regarding WF1F/RITTY. 

  The 1998 manual I have for WF1B (a DOS program) shows support for
  RITTY as a DOS TSR. Earlier manuals don't show it. I recall trying
  to get a sound card going in DOS. It was a real bear-- at least for
  the Soundblaster card I had. TSR's were flaky too.

  WF1B later became unusable as CPU speeds approached 1GHZ. It simply
  quit. Timing loop indicies became too large integers for their type
  in the code. Attempts to use CPU slow down programs to contiue to
  use WF1B were not too successful. The author had quit supporting WF1B
  at that time. The PASCAL source was available but nobody picked it up
  to fix this. RIP WF1B.

  All this history sort of indicates the 1999 to be the start of useful
  software/sound card RTTY for contesting or other use. 

  73 de Brian/K3KO

  --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Robert Chudek [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
  
   Brian,
   
   A minor correction to the statement WF1B supported quite a few TU
  types but no sound cards.
   
   RTTY by WF1B supported the RITTY program by Brian, K6STI. 
  http://www.eham.net/reviews/detail/235
   
   73 de Bob - KØRC in MN
   
   
   - Original Message - 
   From: Brian A 
   To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Friday, November 16, 2007 2:45 PM
   Subject: [digitalradio] Re: A challenge to RTTY operators!
   
   
   Rick,
   
   I used a CP-1 TU up to the day the WF1B RTTY contest program became
   unsupported. WF1B supported quite a few TU types but no sound cards. 
   That was around 1996 or 7.
   
   Here's a tidbit of info.
   
   Score required to win 1997 USA CQ WW RTTY single op assisted in 1997 =
   553k points. I still have the plaque for it. It was done with a CP-1
   and WF1B software. This was TU, not sound card era for RTTY. 
   
   I don't believe MTTY and was created until several years later. MTTY
   by itself was pretty much useless as a contesting program. It
   couldn't even export its logs. It only supported a few rigs. It wasn't
   until codes like Writelog and N1MMLOGGER integrated MTTY and such
   engines in contesting programs that contesting became practical. 
   K6STI RTTY was in there too about the same time with perhaps the best
   decoder available and a contesting interface. Piracy issues
   essentially killed the K6STI program. The author stopped
  supporting it.
   
   The last few years about 1.5 million points is required to win the
   same award.
   
   I ammend my statement. It wasn't just sound card RTTY but sound card
   RTTY plus having it integrated into contesting programs that released
   the contesting flood of RTTY stations.
   
   P.S. despite the sound card revolution, I stick with my HAL DXP38 DSP
   TU. Sound card apps seem to have a nasty habit of refusing to work
   for unknown reasons. One day they work, the next they don't. One has
   to be a computer Geek to bring them back to life. This isn't just my
   experience. 
   
   73 de Brian/K3KO
   
   --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Rick mrfarm@ wrote:
   
I have to concur with Jose on this. I was a very active HF and VHF 
digital ham starting around 1981 with a homebrew XR2206/XR2211
  TU that 
was from QST magazine and called The State of the Art TU. It most 
assuredly was not, but being naive and new to RTTY found it to be a
   very 
poor performer. It was actually only detecting one of the tones with
   the 
tone decoder!

This was before computers became popular and I was interfacing
  with a 
Model 15 TTY and a homebrew loop circuit. I was able to borrow
  an huge 
tube ST-6 design TU and that was much better. Then computers
  started to 
be available at more affordable prices and I moved

Re: [digitalradio] What DXCC mode is AMTOR?

2007-10-25 Thread Robert Chudek
That would be an error. AMTOR is a digital mode and is equivalent to RTTY.

http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/digital.html

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Dave 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2007 6:21 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] What DXCC mode is AMTOR?


  Got my DXCC the other day and was surprised to see an AMTOR QSO 
  registered as CW. Is this normal or a simple error?

  Tnx es 73
  Dave
  KB3MOW



   

Re: [digitalradio] Newbie question...

2007-10-18 Thread Robert Chudek
I meant to type: This technique will lead to a dis-qualification because...

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Robert Chudek 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 8:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Newbie question...



  Technically this will work. It would be poor operating practice because you 
will transmit two simultaneous PSK signals and occupy twice the bandwidth 
necessary for a QSO. In a digital contest this technique will lead to a 
qualification because you are only allowed one TX signal on the band at a time.

  73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


- Original Message - 
From: Anil Raj 
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 7:10 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Newbie question...


Can anyone advise whether I can use a DSB transmitter for transmiting
PSK31?

73s de
SM0D




   

Re: [digitalradio] Newbie question...

2007-10-18 Thread Robert Chudek
Technically this will work. It would be poor operating practice because you 
will transmit two simultaneous PSK signals and occupy twice the bandwidth 
necessary for a QSO. In a digital contest this technique will lead to a 
qualification because you are only allowed one TX signal on the band at a time.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Anil Raj 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 7:10 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Newbie question...


  Can anyone advise whether I can use a DSB transmitter for transmiting
  PSK31?

  73s de
  SM0D



   

Re: [digitalradio] Very confused

2007-06-30 Thread Robert Chudek
I just heard a QSO on 28.300 on LSB between two PA stations. It must be new 
operators not having developed their skills yet.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Dave 'Doc' Corio 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2007 7:33 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Very confused


  Hi, Andy. yep, positive. That's the first thing I checked. If that 
  were the case, I'd have a devil of a time making a contact, and that 
  isn't the case. I've made many in the same time period, so that doesn't 
  seem to be the problem. Just strange for it to happen this many times.

  Congrats on the nice mention in QST by the way!

  Andrew O'Brien wrote:
  
   Odd, are you sure you are transmitting on your receive frequency? If 
   so, then maybe it is just new PSKers on 10M band.
  
   On 6/30/07, *Dave*  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   I have apparently missed the memo that covered the way calls are made
   and answered on PSK31. I just answered a CQ sent by one station, only
   to have a completely different station call me back and start a
   QSO as
   if I had answered him! This is at least the 4th or 5th time this has
   happened in the last week or so, and it seems to be only on 10m PSK.
  
   W1XYZ calls CQ, I call W1XYZ de KB3MOW, and K9ABC calls me back with
   his name, RST, and QTH. I could almost understand if it were a
   contest
   and all I answered was a QRZ?, but these are CQs I'm responding to.
  
   Where did I go wrong?
  
   Tnx es 73
   Dave
   KB3MOW
  
  
   
   --
  
   No virus found in this incoming message.
   Checked by AVG Free Edition. 
   Version: 7.5.476 / Virus Database: 269.9.14/882 - Release Date: 6/30/2007 
3:10 PM
   


   

Re: [digitalradio] Very confused

2007-06-30 Thread Robert Chudek
Sorry... I should have spelled out Pennsylvania [PA]. In the US 28.300 is the 
low limit for 10m phone, so when using LSB, they're out of the band. Not that 
it will draw much attention on 10m right now, but I hope they don't try that on 
20m!

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Simon Brown 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, June 30, 2007 11:53 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Very confused



  10m LSB is legal in many if not all European countries.

  Simon Brown, HB9DRV
- Original Message - 
From: Robert Chudek 


I just heard a QSO on 28.300 on LSB between two PA stations. It must be new 
operators not having developed their skills yet.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN

   

Re: [digitalradio] VFO Dial Frequency, Audio Frequency, Centre Frequency

2007-05-17 Thread Robert Chudek
Hello John,

Technology is changing this concept. I was recently re-educated on this topic 
after returning from a ham radio hiatus. Like you, I grew up on the principle 
you mentioned in your message, the transmit dial frequency is the Mark 
frequency.

This statement is no longer true or false! The answer to what your dial is 
displaying is... it depends!

In the old days, you would log and spot a RTTY station using the dial 
frequency. This was because FSK was generated by switching a small capacitance 
in and out of parallel with the main VFO capacitor. The Drake equipment (T4X, 
TR4, and RV4) had a solder tab sticking out the side of the VFO can for this 
connection. Your dial frequency WAS your Mark frequency and you shifted 850 Hz 
or 170 Hz lower when the external capacitance was switched into the circuit.

Today, the modern transceiver dial frequency may indicate the suppressed 
carrier frequency, the Space frequency, the Mark frequency, or whatever you 
want (in some cases). There doesn't seem to be any consistency among the 
manufacturers, and in some cases within the same manufacturer.

For a particular transceiver, you may be able to determine what the dial 
frequency is from reading the operations manual, but sometimes not! You can 
determine what a transceiver is doing by dialing in 28.100 MHz and transmit in 
RTTY. Using an external frequency counter or receiver, you can then find your 
FSK Mark carrier. It may be the same as the dial or not. It's a crap-shoot!

Here are some examples why the newer technology has become a quagmire...

My Kenwood TS-450 transceiver dial frequency IS the Mark frequency. This is 
described on Page 38 in the operations manual. The dial displays the Mark 
frequency, independent of the shift width or polarity.

Likewise, the Ten Tec Orion II displays the Mark frequency when operating in 
FSK mode.

But there are a variety of other systems...

My Kenwood TS-950S (and TS-950SDX) transceiver dial frequency displays the 
SPACE frequency. This is described on Page 32 (Page 36) in the operations 
manual. It shows the Space frequency independent of the shift width or 
polarity. The dial frequency will be off by 170 Hz, hardly noticeable by most 
operators.

I also have an Icom 756 Pro III. The operations manual is vague regarding the 
relationship between dial frequency and Mark frequency in this transceiver. I 
can't find a specific statement in the book, but from experience it appears the 
dial frequency is the suppressed carrier frequency.

The Yaesu FT-920 throws yet another layer of configuration possibilities. This 
transceiver allows you to program the dial frequency to display Mark, Space, or 
the Center frequency! See Page 56 in the FT-920 manual which describes Menu 
Item U-45.

Likewise, the FT-1000MP provides menu 6-3 which allows the user to set the 
transceiver displayed frequency to their choice. The default setting is to 
display the Mark frequency. See Page 54 of the operations manual.

With the introduction of computer soundcards being used to generate RTTY tones, 
transceivers without FSK capabilities can now be used for digital 
communications. In this case, the dial frequency is the suppressed carrier 
frequency. The transceiver has no clue what tones are being broadcast through 
its audio chain!

The contesting (N1MM) and logging (DXKeeper) software I use in my station have 
provisions to adjust to any method of FSK or AFSK frequency logging. Once you 
know what your specific transceiver dial is telling you, you can adjust these 
software so it logs and spots the exact Mark frequency.

Welcome to the digital revolution!

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: John Becker 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 8:14 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] VFO Dial Frequency, Audio Frequency, Centre 
Frequency


  At 01:36 AM 5/17/2007, you wrote:
  It has been long usual to define the frequency of an RTTY signal as the
  RF frequency of the mark tone. And so on.

  Really ?
  In my 37 years I have always seen it given as dial frequency.
  Reason: RTTY has fixed tones - never changes. Therefore
  if you give the dial frequency there is no math to be done
  just tune and go. You will be right on.



   

Re: [digitalradio] DV (Digital Voice) using PSK at 93 bps

2007-04-01 Thread Robert Chudek
So Leigh,

I now realize it was you that furthered your research at Rockwell Automation. 
Although this video is 10-years old, it fits the timeline you suggested below.

http://emuse.ebaumsworld.com/video/watch/95

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Leigh L Klotz, Jr. 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, April 01, 2007 10:17 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] DV (Digital Voice) using PSK at 93 bps


  In a similar vein, in 1982, I made a speech recognition program for the 
  TI 99/4 home computer using a non-linear predictive algorithm to extract 
  parameters from the cassette tape port.

  Buoyed by earlier success with a 1-bit oversampling algorithm for 
  recording and playback of speech, I tried parameter extraction in a 
  univector phase space, with a single-bit quantized value. I introduced 
  a primitive operator into Logo to extract this parameter using a 
  sample-and-hold algorithm. The algorithm sampled the cassette input 
  port, and held until the extracted parameter reached a 1 state, and 
  then returned.

  The next level of decoding logic used a genetically-developed Hidden 
  Markov Model with a single-level probability chain. Upon return from 
  the sample-and-hold, the Turtle would execute the next command in 
  sequence, starting with Forward 100 followed by right 90, followed 
  by clearscreen and then square.

  In training, I would speak the commands forward, right, 
  clearscreen, and square. the experimental subject would then issue 
  the next command, which would unfortunately fail due to the lack of node 
  probabilities assigned to this state in the HMM. Through testing, I 
  found that high probability could be assigned to clearscreen so I 
  extended the HMM with a single node for clearscreen. On a hunch, I 
  added square as the terminal node.

  I demonstrated the results to one of my professors, and every time I 
  spoke, it would execute the command flawlessly. At the end, I said, 
  clearscreen, and professor nodded sagely, but with tongue in cheek. 
  Then he said, Now make it draw a square again. I said square, and 
  the turtle performed flawlessly, and earning me the grudging respect of 
  my betters.

  Never underestimate the power of a Hidden Markov Model, even one with no 
  branches.

  Leigh/WA5ZNU


   

[digitalradio] What's the roar?

2007-03-26 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
On 7147 KHz at about 14:00 UTC today there was a 10~12 KHz wide digital signal 
that was booming in. It's still there 2 hours later but only S-5 now. Can 
anyone tell me what this noise is about? It sounds almost at bad as the old 
Russian jamming signals from years gone by.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


Re: [digitalradio] FSK versus AFSK in BARTG ??????

2007-03-17 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
Andy,

There should be no detectable difference between an AFSK and FSK signal on the 
receiving end. Are you sure your tones were correct on FSK? The symptom you 
describe sounds like you may have been transmitting reversed tones. There is 
a menu setting to flip the polarity of the FSK keying in the Kenwood. Give this 
a try. I have heard several stations that were upside down during this 
contest.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Andrew O'Brien 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 10:25 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] FSK versus AFSK in BARTG ??


  After several years of doing RTTY via AFSK, I thought I would use the
  BARTG RTTY contest this weekend to practice my FSK skills with the
  new radio.

  I was surprised that I was not being heard so well. I know the band
  is fairly poor but stations that I could hear fairly well would not
  respond to me, they often called CQ CQ after I called them. My
  antenna situation is not the best but I am used to being heard after a
  few tries. I did work some stations but much less than I am used to,
  I tried 40, 80 and 20M.

  Tonight, I tried again...just trying a few east coast stations, none
  were running pile-ups. Same result. many endlessly calling CQ and
  apparently not hearing my 100 watts of FSK.

  So, I switched to sound card AFSK and gave a call, first attempt the
  station came back to me. Another station then answered me on the
  second attempt. I switched back to FSK on the same band and antenna
  and very few responded.

  I'm new to FSK operations, is there something fundamental that I am
  missing? I am making sure I am transmitting on the same freq as I am
  receiving. I have made sure I have high tone selected properly. I
  set FSK for 100 watts with moderate amount of ALC showing. I set AFSK
  for 70 watts and NO ALC.

  It may still be just band conditions but I am wondering...

  -- 
  Andy K3UK
  Skype Me : callto://andyobrien73
  www.obriensweb.com


   

Re: [digitalradio] PSK and RTTY decode bult in to rigs

2007-01-27 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
Andy,

In my opinion, that feature is in a gray area, between useful and practical.

I do believe this feature in the Icom has helped motivate many hams to give 
RTTY a try. Once they see the messages being exchanged, it becomes an incentive 
to investigate what is needed to participate. I suppose the same can be said 
about the standard soundcard feature found in new computers too.

In the practical sense though, the basic Icom feature is flawed for two-way 
communications. Yes, you can store TX messages and send them, but there is no 
practical way to send the other station callsign and engage in a regular QSO 
using the radio by itself. A keyboard interface for the radio could address 
this. Maybe a future bell???

BTW, the Icom decoder is top-notch for RTTY. I am not aware that it will decode 
PSK modes.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Andrew O'Brien 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, January 27, 2007 8:57 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] PSK and RTTY decode bult in to rigs


  I wonder about the performance of PSK31 and RTTY decoding that is
  built in to the firmware of rigs like the Icom 746 Pro. Does anyone
  use their rig in this way? How does the decoding perform, is it
  useful having in in a rig or is it just a bell and whistle that no-one
  really uses?

  -- 
  Andy K3UK
  Skype Me : callto://andyobrien73
  www.obriensweb.com


   

Re: [digitalradio] Interfacing a PK-232 to IC-746 (non-Pro)

2007-01-19 Thread Robert Chudek - K0RC
Dave,

Those connections are correct if your FSK signal transmits right side up. If 
you discover it transmits up side down, then use pin-4 on the PK-232 DIN plug 
instead of pin-1. I think the Icom radios work properly on pin-1 and the 
Kenwoods require pin-4.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


MN stations will be looking for your participation in the Minnesota QSO 
Party being sponsored by the Minnesota Wireless Association ( 
http://www.w0aa.org/mnqp.htm ) on Saturday Feb 3, 2007 beginning at 
1400 UTC. Join the fun!




  - Original Message - 
  From: Dave 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, January 19, 2007 5:08 PM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Interfacing a PK-232 to IC-746 (non-Pro)


  Can anyone confirm my plan to run FSK RTTY with the PK-232 and the 746
  non-Pro using pin 1 from the 5-pin DIN plug on the back of the 232, to
  pin 1 of the ACC-1 jack on the back of the 746, and, of course, gnd to
  gnd? The 746 manual calls pin 1 of ACC 1 RTTY and states it
  Controls RTTY Keying. Since there are no other obvious choices, this
  seems correct, but want to get some verification before I wire it up.

  Tnx es 73
  Dave
  KB3MOW



   

Re: [digitalradio] Odd PC Issue

2007-01-11 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Jose, 


Here's a full technical description about this executable and its tasks: 
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/314056

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Jose A. Amador 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2007 1:30 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Odd PC Issue


  DuBose Walt Civ AETC CONS/LGCA wrote:

   SVCHOST (svchost.exe) IS a dog and CAN eat up performance on such a
   short term/time basis that it will never show up in your task manager
   and perhaps not even as a spike on you CPU performance.
  
   The other possibility is that something is running in the background
   (a ham radio program that you don't have running on other computers)
   that has not totally closed down.
  
   Go to your task manager and control panel  services and kill/stop
   all un-needed programs/services and see if the problem goes away.
  
   73,
  
   Walt/K5YFW

  This is an old doubtwhat does SVCHOST do? What is it good for to 
  have running on a
  Windows PC?

  I usually see SEVERAL instances simultaneously on the task manager.

  Jose, CO2JA



   

Re: [digitalradio] RTTY Contest on 17M

2007-01-07 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Huh?  I don't hear anyone on 18.105 MHz. But 20 and 15 meters are loaded with 
signals!

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Roger J. Buffington 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, January 07, 2007 9:51 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] RTTY Contest on 17M


  There is heavy RTTY contesting on 17M; specifically around 18.105Mhz. I 
  had understood, perhaps incorrectly, that contesting was excluded from 
  the WARC bands. No?

  de Roger W6VZV

  - 



   

Re: [digitalradio] Re: External hard drives?

2006-12-29 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Well in christ's name (your terminology), your solution doesn't solve Andy's 
problem of putting personal software on a company computer. You missed the part 
that the registry is going to get updated (if it is even accessible). Read on.

Credible IT departments tie down the operating system very tight in order to 
reduce the probability of employees hauling worms, viruses, and other crap into 
the office and spreading it across the Enterprise. I know, I ran a corporate IT 
department for 8 years. From a pure IT perspective, laptops are the most 
dangerous PC's on the Enterprise. It's much easier to control and manage 
desktop machines.

The solution I would propose is to purchase a new drive and caddy for the 
laptop. Typically there is one screw that holds the HDD into the laptop and 
that screw is accessible from the outside of the case. Depending on the drive 
size you want, this can be less than a $100 investment.

Get your own drive, format it up, load your OS, and install your personal 
applications. Swap the drives when you want to run your radio applications at 
home. But be aware if you bring your laptop into work with your personal drive 
installed, you'll get hauled in front of the CIO to explain why you are putting 
the company infrastructure in jeopardy. And the incident will be written up in 
your permanent record.

If this sounds blunt and excessive... well you don't understand the nightmares 
IT departments face, trying to support large networks that wrap around the 
world.

I don't know for whom Andy works, but if it's a large corporation with an IT 
staff, he may find the screw holding the disk caddy into his new laptop has 
been superglued into place. My engineers didn't go to that extreme, but if 
there was a laptop suspected of issues, it got a fresh format and a standard 
build of corporate licensed software installed.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Salomao Fresco 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, December 29, 2006 2:26 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: External hard drives?



  Hi to all!

  I believe there is a big confusion!

  On the first post Andy states this:
  I just got a new company laptop.

  What the heck does he need to know about master, slave, falt cables and color 
of the power cables?
  He is talking about a laptop for Christ sake.
  He is asking you the time and you're telling him how the clocks work.

  He only wants to know if it is possible to load the Ham radio software that 
he needs to work digi modes on a External Hard Disk.
  I answer him YES, but there is no need to do it, why don't you try a Pen 
Drive, there are lots on the market now and the prices are low enough, I bought 
one with 1Gb for 19,99 euros a few months ago.

  How to use it?
  Instead of installing the software in the Computers own hard disk, install it 
on the flash drive (pen).
  This way you can use work your digimodes in about any computer. (it might not 
work with all programs, because some of them need to install some files in the 
Windows folder).



  Regards  Happy new 2007

  Sal
   
  On 12/29/06, Dave Doc Corio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
Excuse me for jumping in here, but I'd like to add one thing. Please be 
sure the power supply in the PC is capable of carrying the extra load. Many 
computers being made contain only a bare minimum power supply - usually on the 
order of 200 or 250 watts. While this is adequate for what is in the PC at the 
time it is shipped, adding peripherals can overload the power supply. Adding an 
extra hard drive, CD/DVD burner, video card and audio card can tax a minimal 
power supply and cause many problems. Usually, just adding one of these is not 
a major concern, but consider upgrading the power supply if you're adding 
several. A 450 watt power supply is generally fairly cheap - on the order of 
$35 to $60, and can save headaches down the road! 

73
Dave
KB3MOW

 A computer, intelligent, friend of mine has been educating me of swapping 
 hard drives... For example, drive C..is usually marked at 'master' and 
the 
 others are marked as slaves 
 The marking is a jumper .. 
 On the bank of your hard drive are three recepticles... 
 The first one is a long plug, of which the data flows... 
 The second plug / receptical contain 4 rather heavy wires.. marked 
yellow, 
 black, black and red.. they contain the D.C. wiring.. I assume by the 
 colours 
 The third plug has no opposite polarity receptical but contains 
 jumper(s)... This is the jumper which determnes whether or not the hard 
 drive is a slave or master drive... 
 On one side of your hard drive, you should notice some printing which 
 tells you how to make the drive a master or slave... 
 You follow the instructions to make that drive a master or slave 
 This will allow you to put another drive onto your existing computer 
 including 

Re: [digitalradio] Re: External hard drives?

2006-12-29 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
I am suggesting a 2.5 HDD caddy, like these: http://newmode.us/caddies/  If 
you are lucky to get a new laptop, you simply purchase the appropriate caddy 
and move the HDD into it.

I will speculate the vast majority of digital radio reflector subscribers are 
from the roll your own camp. The idea that an IT department would hand you a 
new laptop, have all the applications setup, have all the login scripts 
created, all the forced password renewals installed, and have your access to 
the operating system locked out... is a little hard to believe. But this is the 
reality in most corporations today.

IF Andy works for a company that has no IT department (or has weak IT 
policies), he may have free reign over the laptop configuration. IF NOT, my 
solution is the safest way to keep his business use and personal use of the 
company asset separated.

For the rest of us who roll our own... maybe you're lucky to work in the IT 
department. If not, you might be participating in a career limiting activity. 
When it involved our corporate network/computer security, I have personally 
seen more than one person walked out the front door.

In any case, I am way off topic for the Digitalradio Forum. Sometimes I get up 
on the soapbox. I do hope I shed some light on methods companies use to keep 
their computer environments safe.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Salomao Fresco 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, December 29, 2006 8:18 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: External hard drives?


  Well, I believe your solution is way more complicated to perform.
  Besides, what use will have the docking station if the laptop gets
  replaced for instace for another brand?

  The USB PEN drive will work on almost every computer provided that the
  programs were correctly installed.
  And there is enough space on a 2Gb pen drive to install a version of
  the SO of your choice and make it bootable.

  I know what I'm talking, because I've allready done it.

  The docking station is waaay more expensive than the 20 bucks of a pen drive.

  Give it a try, if it doesn't work, the worst that can happen is
  getting stuck with a usb pen drive that can carrie a lot of files.

  Think of it.

  Regards

  On 12/30/06, Robert Chudek - KØRC [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Well in christ's name (your terminology), your solution doesn't solve Andy's
   problem of putting personal software on a company computer. You missed the
   part that the registry is going to get updated (if it is even accessible).
   Read on.
  
   Credible IT departments tie down the operating system very tight in order to
   reduce the probability of employees hauling worms, viruses, and other crap
   into the office and spreading it across the Enterprise. I know, I ran a
   corporate IT department for 8 years. From a pure IT perspective, laptops are
   the most dangerous PC's on the Enterprise. It's much easier to control and
   manage desktop machines.
  
   The solution I would propose is to purchase a new drive and caddy for the
   laptop. Typically there is one screw that holds the HDD into the laptop and
   that screw is accessible from the outside of the case. Depending on the
   drive size you want, this can be less than a $100 investment.
  
   Get your own drive, format it up, load your OS, and install your personal
   applications. Swap the drives when you want to run your radio applications
   at home. But be aware if you bring your laptop into work with your personal
   drive installed, you'll get hauled in front of the CIO to explain why you
   are putting the company infrastructure in jeopardy. And the incident will be
   written up in your permanent record.
  
   If this sounds blunt and excessive... well you don't understand the
   nightmares IT departments face, trying to support large networks that wrap
   around the world.
  
   I don't know for whom Andy works, but if it's a large corporation with an IT
   staff, he may find the screw holding the disk caddy into his new laptop has
   been superglued into place. My engineers didn't go to that extreme, but if
   there was a laptop suspected of issues, it got a fresh format and a
   standard build of corporate licensed software installed.
  
   73 de Bob - KØRC in MN
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Salomao Fresco
   To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
   Sent: Friday, December 29, 2006 2:26 PM
   Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: External hard drives?
  
  
  
   Hi to all!
  
   I believe there is a big confusion!
  
   On the first post Andy states this:
   I just got a new company laptop.
  
   What the heck does he need to know about master, slave, falt cables and
   color of the power cables?
   He is talking about a laptop for Christ sake.
   He is asking you the time and you're telling him how the clocks work.
  
   He only wants to know if it is possible to load the Ham radio software
   that he needs to work digi modes

Re: [digitalradio] SSB mixed with Mixw output?

2006-12-26 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Chuck,

Well even with the new email header, the voice is still saying Trial... 
Trial...  ;-)

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Chuck Mayfield - AA5J 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, December 26, 2006 3:09 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] SSB mixed with Mixw output?


  Sorry all. I should have changed the subject line on my last.

  I recently downloaded and installed MixW2.17. The problem I am having
  is an USB audio burst that appears periodically in (apparently) both the
  received and transmitted audio approximately once each four seconds. I
  disconnected from the sound card and from the radio and recorded a
  sample into a wav file. Can anyone help me with this problem? I
  attached the sample, but am not sure it will accompany this message.

  73, Chuck AA5J



   

Re: [digitalradio] SOLAR TSUNAMI: X6-category flare, Dec 6, 2006

2006-12-09 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Jerry, thanks for the link... lots of educational material on that site, 
especially if your interest lies in propagation forecasting and Potentially 
Hazardous Asteroids!

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: Jerry W 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, December 09, 2006 9:03 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] SOLAR TSUNAMI: X6-category flare, Dec 6, 2006


  There is a short video clip on www.spaceweather.com of the SOLAR TSUNAMI.

  Jerry - K0HZI



   

[digitalradio] Well-behaved... (was Re: New 80m USA Keybaording Digi Frequencies)

2006-12-08 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Bonnie, KQ6XA in part wrote,

The fact is, there's a proposed solution on the table. If you have a truly 
constructive suggestion, let's hear it. Sexist or condescending remarks do 
nothing to advance the discussion.

KØRC response,
Pulitzer Prize-winning author Laurel Thatcher Ulrich doesn't view the 
Well-behaved women statement as sexist or condescending. My apology is 
extended to you (and any others that may have been offended) if you took it in 
this context. As you will discover in the following link, these words have 
become a universal slogan for independent women across the globe.

http://www.loyno.edu/newsandcalendars/loyolatoday/2004/11/ulrich.html

Now to re-quote a statement from one of your own messages to an educated user...

Hopefully you will research the situation, educate yourself, and get back to 
us at some point with a suggestion.  Bonnie KQ6XA

This will be my last comment on the topic.

As you suggested, I do want to advance the discussion. In reality, I already 
make my position clear in a previous message. Concisely; I believe creating a 
regimented menu of frequencies for the 80m band is wasted time and energy. 
Guidelines - fine, chanelization and frequency coordination are the state of 
VHF/UHF operations, not HF.

Here is a copy of my complete message:

This is nuts! This is equivalent to rearranging the deck chairs on 
the Titanic.

Operators are not going to adhere to a regimented bandplan which 
slices spectrum up into slivers of Hertz. It implies exclusivity to 
mode. And where will the next dozen yet-to-be-invented digital 
technologies fit in? Do we really want to setup frequency 
coordinators for the HF bands?

In addition, to say CW will be squeezed down into the bottom 40 KHz 
ignores reality. Less than 20% of the ham population hold the Extra 
class license. They will enjoy 25 KHz of spectrum. Do you really 
think 80% of the ham population will find a comfortable fit in the 
remaining 15 KHz?

To say CW has 500 KHz available (all of 80/75 meters) again ignores 
reality. How much CW activity do you find in the upper 200 KHz on 
20m? What I hear is about 1/10-WPM CW... oh, wait... those are the 
tuner-uppers on top of the DX stations, it's not really CW.

I perceive radio operators will adjust their 80m operating habits to 
mimmic 20m. The only difference I expect will be during RTTY 
contests, when stations will wash down further, toward 3500 KHz 
instead of up past 3600 KHz.

There's little need for a menu of digital frequency assignments. If 
you want channelization, enjoy the 60m band experience.

73 de Bob - K0RC in MN

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


Re: [digitalradio] Re: New 80m USA Keyboarding Digi Frequencies

2006-12-07 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Bonnie,

That statement is quite arrogant... Skip IS educated on the topic and provided 
several insights regarding current spectrum usage. Your next message suggests 
to re-crystal hundreds of rigs just so your bandplan can fall into place and 
be implemented? 

I realize well-behaved women seldom make history, but I doubt your name will 
be associated with the future structure of the lower 100 KHz of the 80m band. 
But with your insistence and repeated broadcast of the bandplan, this looks 
like the driving force to me.

My apology if you find this blunt. But I don't see you holding back on 
bluntness with others in your messages. In reality, this is a frank 
discussion.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN


  - Original Message - 
  From: expeditionradio 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, December 07, 2006 9:18 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: New 80m USA Keyboarding Digi Frequencies


   Skip KH6TY wrote:
   If someone is going to propose a bandplan then it might be 
   a good idea to first educate oneself as to the current usage 
   and limitations, since that IS important! 

  Hopefully you will research the situation, educate yourself, and get
  back to us at some point with a suggestion.

  Bonnie KQ6XA



   

Re: [digitalradio] Re: RTTY Hall of Shame

2006-09-26 Thread Robert Chudek - KØRC
Although I admire and support the concept, deployment, and technical 
achievement of the NCDXA International Beacon System, I view this system as a 
secondary user of the amateur radio spectrum with all the rights and 
privileges of a secondary user.

Certainly the goal of avoiding interference to this resource is admirable, but 
a defacto no interference policy will be a futile exercise. Publishing a 
partial list of operators who have strayed onto 14.100 mHz does nothing to 
reduce interference.

However, if no interference is a desired goal, a new STA license should be 
submitted with a request for clear channels of operation, maybe a kHz or so 
*outside* the amateur radio bands.

According to the NCDXF/IARU website, the beacon system was originally deployed 
in 1979. During the past 25 years, hardware and beacon monitoring software have 
been developed, marketed and sold. The international value of this radio 
propagation system could be leveraged to petition the FCC for a new STA.

Or maybe it's time for this technology to migrate from amateur status to full 
blown commercial status, just like many other developments in the past. The 
most recent example that comes to my mind is the development of the 
PacketCluster system. It was originally conceived and developed by Dick Newell 
- AK1A to help DXers monitor DX station activities. Dick developed this system 
with assistance from many amateur radio operators. Several years later the 
product was taken to the commercial market as Cerulean Technologies. In 2000 
this company was purchased by Aether Systems for $150 million. Today, the 
mobile communication systems used by hundreds of police and emergency services 
companies are the result of one amateur radio product being taken to the 
commercial marketplace.

Like I said, maybe it's time for the beacon system to move to the next level 
too.

73 de Bob - KØRC in MN



  - Original Message - 
  From: Michael Keane K1MK 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2006 11:00 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: RTTY Hall of Shame


  At 11:51 PM 9/25/06, Patrick Soileau wrote:

  I fail to see where beacons are more important than QSOs.

  They're not. Which is why the FCC rules do not permit US stations to 
  operate automatically controlled beacons on HF; and why W6WX and 
  KH6YY require STAs for their beacon operations.

  73,
  Mike K1MK

  Michael Keane K1MK
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



   

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]






Need a Digital mode QSO? Connect to  Telnet://cluster.dynalias.org

Other areas of interest:

The MixW Reflector : http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup/
DigiPol: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Digipol  (band plan policy discussion)

 
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