Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

I'm sorry Don, I know that you're trying to be helpful here. And your advice 
about turning on the Attenuator, and turning off the pre is all good advice for 
sure.  But honestly.. Let's be serious.. We're not all contesters, and there 
are actually some of us that really hate that whole 599 5/9 report when it's 
not warranted.

I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to tell me the actual 
signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure that Wayne intended this 
much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it should be accurate based on the 50uv 
that you suggested that he set it to with an S9. 

 

Sure we can all GUESS at what a persons RST is, and of course I've done it 
too.. 

But giving advice to ignore the S meter is just a way of saying you don't know 
what to tell the guy.

If that's the case, then just don't say anything, or tell him what you can to 
fix the problem.  Your answer was no better than someone that gets directions 
from a person that has no idea where the address he's been asked for is, but he 
just feels like he HAS to help, so he guides the people asking in the wrong 
direction.

 

The answer is, I've never seen this issue before where turning down the RF gain 
will cause a signal to Improve in S meter strength. Especially not on my K3.  
If that were the case I would keep lowering my RF gain all day long until 
everyone was an S9.  There's SOMETHING going on with your rig.  

 

Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S meter 
calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the Pre-amp on 
causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have the Sub 
receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look like it's 
getting stronger.  These are some of the things that I can offer you.  None of 
them may be the case, but at least it's a starting spot, not just an Ignore 
your 2,000 dollar rig's S meter.

 

559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.  
 
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 00:30:07 -0400
 From: w3...@embarqmail.com
 To: n...@comcast.net
 CC: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 Robert,
 
 You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
 Yes, all that has nothing to do with the actual reading of the S-meter, 
 but it is just good operating sense.
  just ignore the reading and give signal reports as you hear 
 them - 59 (or 599) for a good strong signal, S-7 for perfect copy from a 
 not so strong signal and S-5 for all the others that you can copy with 
 some difficulty. For those below that level, you are not copying them 
 anyway, so a signal report number is a moot point.
  
_
The New Busy is not the too busy. Combine all your e-mail accounts with Hotmail.
http://www.windowslive.com/campaign/thenewbusy?tile=multiaccountocid=PID28326::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-US:WM_HMP:042010_4
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread David Gilbert

Just curious ... how do you factor in the uncertainty of the gain/loss 
of your antenna and any impact of its pattern, both bearing and azimuth 
relative to the actual arrival angle, while you're trying to accurately 
tell the guy on the other end how strong his RF is as it crosses your 
property line?  I'd be willing to bet that there is more variability in 
that than there is inaccuracy in the K3 S-meter.  You're just kidding 
yourself if you think differently.

73,
Dave   AB7E


On 7/14/2010 11:03 PM, The Smiths wrote:
 I'm sorry Don, I know that you're trying to be helpful here. And your advice 
 about turning on the Attenuator, and turning off the pre is all good advice 
 for sure.  But honestly.. Let's be serious.. We're not all contesters, and 
 there are actually some of us that really hate that whole 599 5/9 report when 
 it's not warranted.

 I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to tell me the actual 
 signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure that Wayne intended this 
 much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it should be accurate based on the 
 50uv that you suggested that he set it to with an S9.



 Sure we can all GUESS at what a persons RST is, and of course I've done it 
 too..

 But giving advice to ignore the S meter is just a way of saying you don't 
 know what to tell the guy.

 If that's the case, then just don't say anything, or tell him what you can to 
 fix the problem.  Your answer was no better than someone that gets directions 
 from a person that has no idea where the address he's been asked for is, but 
 he just feels like he HAS to help, so he guides the people asking in the 
 wrong direction.



 The answer is, I've never seen this issue before where turning down the RF 
 gain will cause a signal to Improve in S meter strength. Especially not on my 
 K3.  If that were the case I would keep lowering my RF gain all day long 
 until everyone was an S9.  There's SOMETHING going on with your rig.



 Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S meter 
 calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the Pre-amp on 
 causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have the Sub 
 receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look like it's 
 getting stronger.  These are some of the things that I can offer you.  None 
 of them may be the case, but at least it's a starting spot, not just an 
 Ignore your 2,000 dollar rig's S meter.



 559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.


 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 00:30:07 -0400
 From: w3...@embarqmail.com
 To: n...@comcast.net
 CC: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

 Robert,

 You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
 Yes, all that has nothing to do with the actual reading of the S-meter,
 but it is just good operating sense.
  
just ignore the reading and give signal reports as you hear

 them - 59 (or 599) for a good strong signal, S-7 for perfect copy from a
 not so strong signal and S-5 for all the others that you can copy with
 some difficulty. For those below that level, you are not copying them
 anyway, so a signal report number is a moot point.
  
   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and USB Audio Codec

2010-07-15 Thread Brett Howard
You're still not going to get access to both IFs at the same time though...

~Brett (N7MG)

On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 4:40 PM, Edward R Cole kl...@acsalaska.net wrote:
 I have kind of ignoring this thread, but just realized that it
 addresses a long-term desire of mine.  I would like to tap the IQ
 data for both the main and sub receivers simultaneously for pc
 processing with special eme sw.  I can do one channel using the
 SDR-IQ but there are advantages to having two channels (polarity
 diversity reception).  Both channels need to be phase-locked in
 freq.  My discussions with Wayne indicate that it may be possible
 interface at a later time thru the P3.

 To take advantage of the 15-KHz SDR in the K3 this interface will
 eventually very desirable.  That opens the K3 to equal footing with
 other SDR's to fulfill the no obsolescence promise of SDR.

 73, Ed - KL7UW

 --

 Message: 6
 Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2010 10:10:17 -0700
 From: Kok Chen c...@mac.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 and USB Audio Codec
 To: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Message-ID: 2e745a19-d7ed-4bb1-a9c6-d7080d6e1...@mac.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes


 On Jul 10, 2010, at 7/10    2:57 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:

   If one were going to provide digital output, it would be far better
   to stream the raw in I/Q data from the DSP's ADC via firewire rather
   than push it through two additional A/D and D/A steps and reduce it
   to a single channel of audio.

 FireWire is not necessarily a great solution either.  It will
 definitely require special drivers at the computer end (viz, the
 Edirol FA-66 that is common in ham SDR circles).

 One good connection that I have come across is S/PDIF that is
 available on the Icom IC-7800.  It allows a connection between the
 radio and the computer that is completely non-galvanic.   No ground
 loops, no RFI, down to -144 dB.

 S/PDIF provides an audio path with up to 20 bits of resolution (about
 120 dB, with 1 bit being 6.02 dB), with 24 bits being an option by
 using the extra 4 steering bits as data.

 The standard sampling rate for S/PDIF is 48,000 samples per second
 stereo, which would support almost 50 kHz of bandwidth on an baseband
 I/Q channel.  S/PDIF provides up to about 30 feet separation between
 equipment.

 Both Firewire and S/PDIF lacks a standard way of passing control/
 status signals. The Flex-5000 (which uses FireWire) used to hack into
 the MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) channel for control/
 status; but I have not been following that development and it might
 have since changed.  The Icom IC-7800 goes through its regular CAT
 path (RS-232 or CI-V, you get to choose, I believe).

 In any case, if you want a rig like the K3 to support 123 dB of
 dynamic range I/Q output, it will not come cheap.  The Asahi AK-5394A
 is probably the most expensive component in the front end of the
 Flex-5000, and you have to be very careful with the circuit layout to
 get a -125 dB noise floor when mixing analog and digital components.

 We are definitely not talking about 16-bit codecs like the one in the
 SignaLink USB -- which by the way, is a TI/Burr-Brown PCM-2902, and it
 is not the $20 that people have been mentioning, but is $5.85 at
 DigiKey :-).

 73
 Chen, W7AY



 73, Ed - KL7UW, WD2XSH/45
 ==
 BP40IQ   500 KHz - 10-GHz   www.kl7uw.com
 EME: 144-QRT*, 432-100w, 1296-QRT*, 3400-fall 2010
 DUBUS Magazine USA Rep dubus...@hotmail.com
 ==
 *temp

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[Elecraft] SELLING K3

2010-07-15 Thread KARL MARDERIAN

  FOR SALE

My beloved K3. It is in excellent cond. It has instruction books and a lot of 
basic mods. It is a 100w unit SN 2244. Comes with upgraded DSP board and the 
following:
1. KAT3 INTERNAL ATU.
2. KBPF3 GENERAL COVERAGE RX BANDPASS MODULE.
3. KXV3 RX ANT.
4. KUSB CABLE.
5. FILTERS:
1. 13KHZ FM 8 POLE
2. 6KHZ   AM  8 POLE
3. 2.8KHZ SSB 8POLE
4. 2.1KHZ SSB 8POLE
5. 500HZ CW 8 POLE ( NOT 5 POLE )
With power cord .   $2250.00 OBO. plus shipping.

I also have:
1. Heil Proline Gold and Heil stand with cable. $125.00 plus shipping.
2. Kenwood Headphones HS-5, covered to stereo. $35.00 plus shipping.
3. Astron SS-30m. $90.00 plus shipping.
4. Buddipole ant package. minus one whip ( $12.00 new ) plus isolator. $250.00. 
plus shipping.

Karl Marderian N6XVT.
karl...@sbcglobal.net

 
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[Elecraft] test

2010-07-15 Thread KARL MARDERIAN
test
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[Elecraft] SELLING K3 rev.

2010-07-15 Thread KARL MARDERIAN
My beloved K3. It is in excellent cond. It has instruction books and a lot of 
basic mods. It is a 100w unit SN 2244. Comes with upgraded DSP board and the 
following:
1. KAT3 INTERNAL ATU.
2. KBPF3 GENERAL COVERAGE RX BANDPASS MODULE.
3. KXV3 RX ANT.
4. KUSB CABLE.
5. KTCX03 TCXO (0.5pmm typ).
5. FILTERS:
1. 13KHZ FM 8 POLE
2. 6KHZ   AM  8 POLE
3. 2.8KHZ SSB 8POLE
4. 2.1KHZ SSB 8POLE
5. 500HZ CW 8 POLE ( NOT 5 POLE )
With power cord .   $2250.00 OBO. plus shipping.

I also have:
1. Heil Proline Gold and Heil stand with cable. $125.00 plus shipping.
2. Kenwood Headphones HS-5, covered to stereo. $35.00 plus shipping.
3. Astron SS-30m. $90.00 plus shipping.
4. Buddipole ant package. minus one whip ( $12.00 new ) plus isolator. $250.00. 
plus shipping.

Karl Marderian N6XVT.
karl...@sbcglobal.net

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread Wayne Burdick
Elecraft didn't influence anyone's WRTC rig choice. It's possible some  
of our customers did. If so, thanks :)

Wayne
N6KR



Lu Romero lrom...@ij.net wrote:

 Incredibly interesting between-the-lines reading here.

 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_SVO.pdf
 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_DME.pdf

 What I find amazing in these lists is...
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread Gary Gregory
Grin...good comment

I used to think I had superior intellect after I got my K3...now it seems
they are multiplying at an ever increasing rate in my area...ya think I
educated the masses too well?

73's
Gary

On Thu, Jul 15, 2010 at 5:44 PM, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:

 Elecraft didn't influence anyone's WRTC rig choice. It's possible some
 of our customers did. If so, thanks :)

 Wayne
 N6KR



 Lu Romero lrom...@ij.net wrote:

  Incredibly interesting between-the-lines reading here.
 
  http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_SVO.pdf
  http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_DME.pdf
 
  What I find amazing in these lists is...
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-- 
Gary
VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
http://www.qsl.net/vk4fd/
K3 #679
For everything else there's Mastercard!!!
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[Elecraft] Deaf KX-1 - repost

2010-07-15 Thread Stephen Prior
I never had a reply to my original posting from April, so thought I
would fish for advice again.

What has prompted me to repost is a qso just a few minutes ago with a
GW on 20m (I'm in south-west  France at the moment) where he gave me
579 (I was running 3W) and I could barely hear him.  In the end I lost
him completely.


Here's the original posting

I have always felt that on 20m the KX-1 is much quieter in terms of
background noise compared with the 3 other bands.  Having just bought a XG2
on ebay, I have been comparing receive performance at the 1uV level between
40m and 20m.  There's no doubt that the s/n ratio on 40m is better by
several dB (not measured, so a subjective observation).

I have checked the alignment by adjustment of the trimmers 20a and 20b and
found that the tuning was already pretty much on the nose.

So the question is, is there anywhere else I should look?  I have checked
both with and without the built-in ATU and reached the same conclusion.

I'd be grateful for any pointers.

Tnx and 73
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[Elecraft] Test

2010-07-15 Thread Stephen Prior
Testing new email address. Sorry!
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[Elecraft] RE K3's NR feature

2010-07-15 Thread John Lawrence


After working lots of low band and 6 meter weak DX I fully concur with the 
latest reviews covering the NR feature and its ability to reach into wide 
varieties of QRN and pull out the signals.  I will add that when using this 
feature for weak signal DXing,  increasing the bandpass filtering allows the 
the DSP to produce improved signal detection thru/in the noise.  At the same 
time, it also helps if there is less adjacent frequency QRM giving when 
listening down deep using this DSP based feature.  When I narrow up the 
receiver bandwidth there is less chance of seeing NR improvement. 

73,

John, W1QS

K3 S/N 2274
K2 S/N 47xx 
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Re: [Elecraft] SELLING K3 rev. sold

2010-07-15 Thread Bill NY9H
Karl,

SOLD
I'll buy the k3

call me and I'll call you back on my dime

bill /3




At 03:06 AM 7/15/2010, KARL MARDERIAN wrote:
My beloved K3. It is in excellent cond. It has instruction books and 
a lot of basic mods. It is a 100w unit SN 2244. Comes with upgraded 
DSP board and the following:
1. KAT3 INTERNAL ATU.
2. KBPF3 GENERAL COVERAGE RX BANDPASS MODULE.
3. KXV3 RX ANT.
4. KUSB CABLE.
5. KTCX03 TCXO (0.5pmm typ).
5. FILTERS:
1. 13KHZ FM 8 POLE
2. 6KHZ   AM  8 POLE
3. 2.8KHZ SSB 8POLE
4. 2.1KHZ SSB 8POLE
5. 500HZ CW 8 POLE ( NOT 5 POLE )
With power cord .   $2250.00 OBO. plus shipping.

I also have:
1. Heil Proline Gold and Heil stand with cable. $125.00 plus shipping.
2. Kenwood Headphones HS-5, covered to stereo. $35.00 plus shipping.
3. Astron SS-30m. $90.00 plus shipping.
4. Buddipole ant package. minus one whip ( $12.00 new ) plus 
isolator. $250.00. plus shipping.

Karl Marderian N6XVT.
karl...@sbcglobal.net

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Re: [Elecraft] SELLING K3 rev. sold

2010-07-15 Thread Bill NY9H
oops   847 405 0662


At 07:59 AM 7/15/2010, Bill  NY9H wrote:
Karl,

SOLD
I'll buy the k3

call me and I'll call you back on my dime

bill /3




At 03:06 AM 7/15/2010, KARL MARDERIAN wrote:
 My beloved K3. It is in excellent cond. It has instruction books and
 a lot of basic mods. It is a 100w unit SN 2244. Comes with upgraded
 DSP board and the following:
 1. KAT3 INTERNAL ATU.
 2. KBPF3 GENERAL COVERAGE RX BANDPASS MODULE.
 3. KXV3 RX ANT.
 4. KUSB CABLE.
 5. KTCX03 TCXO (0.5pmm typ).
 5. FILTERS:
 1. 13KHZ FM 8 POLE
 2. 6KHZ   AM  8 POLE
 3. 2.8KHZ SSB 8POLE
 4. 2.1KHZ SSB 8POLE
 5. 500HZ CW 8 POLE ( NOT 5 POLE )
 With power cord .   $2250.00 OBO. plus shipping.
 
 I also have:
 1. Heil Proline Gold and Heil stand with cable. $125.00 plus shipping.
 2. Kenwood Headphones HS-5, covered to stereo. $35.00 plus shipping.
 3. Astron SS-30m. $90.00 plus shipping.
 4. Buddipole ant package. minus one whip ( $12.00 new ) plus
 isolator. $250.00. plus shipping.
 
 Karl Marderian N6XVT.
 karl...@sbcglobal.net
 
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[Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread NQ3RP

Eric, Wayne and Don -

I have read approximately 1500 of the post on this list.  I have found some
of them very informative, while others are almost useless.  Why?

Because there needs to be a basic rule change.  I appreciate the fact that
you guys get back SO quickly when someone post a problem (ME).  But 99 times
out of 100 all the resolution and responses are done OFF LIST.  So those of
us who are doing research find NO resolution to the problem posted unless
the poster comes back and says what they found.

Could we PLEASE post all responses on list?  This gives all of us a history
of what has transpired to resolve all the postings about perceived or actual
problems.  In fact, don't answer any response that isn't done on the list. 
I know, you are going to say that some posters don't read the list but
respond directly to the email posting.  If we make it a rule that all
postings MUST be through the list or they are not responded to, everyone
will get used to doing it that way.  

Thank you for listening and appreciate your comments.

John McClun
NQ3RP
Always QRP!
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/List-Rule-change-PLEASE-tp5297021p5297021.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Ted Roycraft
That's the filter width at the 3db point.  From the filter plots it 
looks pretty close.

At least it's not like buying a 2 X 4 which isn't close to being 2 X 4.

73, Ted, W2ZK

On 7/14/2010 10:47 PM, Radio Amateur N5GE wrote:
 On Wed, 14 Jul 2010 12:01:30 -0700 (PDT), Bill W4ZV
 btipp...@alum.mit.edu  wrote:

 I second that.  I wonder why they don't label them as the width they
 really are?

 Tom, N5GE

 K3 #806 with SUB RX, PR6,
 KRC2 and K144XV
 K3 #1055 with PR6 and XV432
 W1, 2 W2's and other small kits

 QCWA Life Member 35102

 n...@n5ge.com
 http://www.n5ge.com
 http://www.swotrc.net


 I'd be interested in a **true** 6 dB BW 8-pole for 200-250 Hz (Inrad's 250
 is actually 370 Hz BW and I don't want that).

 73,  Bill
  
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Re: [Elecraft] Deaf KX-1 - repost

2010-07-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Stephen,

While the MDS of the KX1 is not quite as good on 20 as it is on 40, 
there should not be such a substantial difference.
I would first suggest that you check the oscillator injection at the 
mixer U6 pin 6 on 20 meters - it must be greater than 200 mV peak to 
peak (70 mV RMS) for the mixer to work at full capability.  If it is 
low, check the 14 MHz LPF for proper values and good soldering.  Could 
it be that one of the tiny inductors (L4 or L5) were injured?

The next step is to measure the MDS on both 40 and 20 using the XG2 and 
the method outlined in the XG2 manual.  How many dB down is 20 from 40?  
Yes, the KX1 is not quite a sensitive on 20 meters as it is on 40, but 
the 20 meter MDS should still be respectable - and should be better than 
-126 dBm.

There is another cure, and that is to add the KXB3080.  The front end 
of the receiver is changed with that option and has a higher Q than the 
stock KX1 front end.

73,
Don W3FPR

Stephen Prior wrote:
 I never had a reply to my original posting from April, so thought I
 would fish for advice again.

 What has prompted me to repost is a qso just a few minutes ago with a
 GW on 20m (I'm in south-west  France at the moment) where he gave me
 579 (I was running 3W) and I could barely hear him.  In the end I lost
 him completely.


 Here's the original posting

 I have always felt that on 20m the KX-1 is much quieter in terms of
 background noise compared with the 3 other bands.  Having just bought a XG2
 on ebay, I have been comparing receive performance at the 1uV level between
 40m and 20m.  There's no doubt that the s/n ratio on 40m is better by
 several dB (not measured, so a subjective observation).

 I have checked the alignment by adjustment of the trimmers 20a and 20b and
 found that the tuning was already pretty much on the nose.

 So the question is, is there anywhere else I should look?  I have checked
 both with and without the built-in ATU and reached the same conclusion.

 I'd be grateful for any pointers.

 Tnx and 73
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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
John,

I don't know what to say.  I usually keep the first few exchanges 
'on-list' just because there may be others interested.  But if the 
problem resolution gets into deep details and requires a number of try 
this or try that, I take it off-list.
I figure it is up to the person with the problem to post the results 
when we are finished.  Sadly, you are correct, many do not.

73,
Don W3FPR

NQ3RP wrote:
 Eric, Wayne and Don -

 I have read approximately 1500 of the post on this list.  I have found some
 of them very informative, while others are almost useless.  Why?

 Because there needs to be a basic rule change.  I appreciate the fact that
 you guys get back SO quickly when someone post a problem (ME).  But 99 times
 out of 100 all the resolution and responses are done OFF LIST.  So those of
 us who are doing research find NO resolution to the problem posted unless
 the poster comes back and says what they found.

   
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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread John Ragle
On 7/15/2010 8:06 AM, NQ3RP wrote:
 Eric, Wayne and Don -

 ...Could we PLEASE post all responses on list?

=

A lot of the traffic on this server is just rag-chewing, having little 
or nothing to do specifically with Elecraft problems. IMHO that kind of 
traffic that should be OFF the list.

I am, myself, ambivalent about being subscribed to the server. It 
generates a totally immodest amount of stuff. Since everyone likes to 
sound off on their favorite issues (me too), perhaps there should be a 
chat version of the list, and a second, more important, one devoted to 
problems and their solutions.

A rule that requires only problem-related, Elecraft, postings seems a 
bit draconian, though it was probably the intent of the originators.  A 
truly anal list moderator would make it so. I'm glad I don't have to 
make those decisions.

John Ragle -- W1ZI
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Robert Mitilieri - N9EF
Thanks all for your comments. It's nice to get so much feedback so fast!

While I'm not very concerned about this, I do like to use my S meter to give 
the Strength report and believe that an S7 signal should read S7 even if the RF 
gain is turned down a bit (just for info, I set the S meter to Absolute and 
have PRE and ATT off, don't have a Sub rcvr installed). I've heard many  
perfectly readable signals that sounded like they were S9 but were, to my 
surprise, an S3 or S5. Except for contests I like to send and receive accurate 
strength reports.

Last night I ordered an XG2 and will align RF gain and the S meter when it 
arrives. I'll post again once I've completed the alignment. Till then I'll  be 
on the air enjoying my awesome K3!


On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:03 AM, The Smiths wrote:
 
 Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S meter 
 calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the Pre-amp on 
 causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have the Sub 
 receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look like it's 
 getting stronger.  r.
   

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Re: [Elecraft] Deaf KX-1 - repost

2010-07-15 Thread Stephen Prior
Many thanks Don, I shall have to wait until my return home for a scope
but I shall certainly have a close visual inspection. I should have
added however, that the radio has both the 30/80 board and the auto
atu - I don't know whether that will change your diagnosis.

73 Stephen

On Thursday, July 15, 2010, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:
 Stephen,

 While the MDS of the KX1 is not quite as good on 20 as it is on 40, there 
 should not be such a substantial difference.
 I would first suggest that you check the oscillator injection at the mixer U6 
 pin 6 on 20 meters - it must be greater than 200 mV peak to peak (70 mV RMS) 
 for the mixer to work at full capability.  If it is low, check the 14 MHz LPF 
 for proper values and good soldering.  Could it be that one of the tiny 
 inductors (L4 or L5) were injured?

 The next step is to measure the MDS on both 40 and 20 using the XG2 and the 
 method outlined in the XG2 manual.  How many dB down is 20 from 40?  Yes, the 
 KX1 is not quite a sensitive on 20 meters as it is on 40, but the 20 meter 
 MDS should still be respectable - and should be better than -126 dBm.

 There is another cure, and that is to add the KXB3080.  The front end of 
 the receiver is changed with that option and has a higher Q than the stock 
 KX1 front end.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Stephen Prior wrote:

 I never had a reply to my original posting from April, so thought I
 would fish for advice again.

 What has prompted me to repost is a qso just a few minutes ago with a
 GW on 20m (I'm in south-west  France at the moment) where he gave me
 579 (I was running 3W) and I could barely hear him.  In the end I lost
 him completely.


 Here's the original posting

 I have always felt that on 20m the KX-1 is much quieter in terms of
 background noise compared with the 3 other bands.  Having just bought a XG2
 on ebay, I have been comparing receive performance at the 1uV level between
 40m and 20m.  There's no doubt that the s/n ratio on 40m is better by
 several dB (not measured, so a subjective observation).

 I have checked the alignment by adjustment of the trimmers 20a and 20b and
 found that the tuning was already pretty much on the nose.

 So the question is, is there anywhere else I should look?  I have checked
 both with and without the built-in ATU and reached the same conclusion.

 I'd be grateful for any pointers.

 Tnx and 73
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread drewko
Don, I don't see that to be the case. The action of the s-meter in ABS
mode does change when the RF Gain has been reduced. If you turn the RF
Gain to 12 o'clock the s-meter goes to S9+30db. 

73,
Drew
AF2Z




On Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:34:22 -0400, Don W3FPR wrote:

Robert,

The K3 does have a cure, and that is to set the S-meter to ABS 
(absolute) in the Configuration Menu (see the manual).  With that 
setting, the S-meter does not change with the PRE/ATT/RF Gain.

73,
Don W3FPR

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Re: [Elecraft] Deaf KX-1 - repost

2010-07-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Stephen,

Since the KXB3080 is already installed, check the number of turns 
carefully on L1, L2 and T2 to make certain you do not have an extra turn.
T2 has 33 turns on the red winding, and L1 and L2 each need 9 turns on 
the green winding (the red winding is only used on 80).  All else 
remains the same.
73,
Don W3FPR

Stephen Prior wrote:
 Many thanks Don, I shall have to wait until my return home for a scope
 but I shall certainly have a close visual inspection. I should have
 added however, that the radio has both the 30/80 board and the auto
 atu - I don't know whether that will change your diagnosis.

 73 Stephen

 On Thursday, July 15, 2010, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:
   
 Stephen,

 While the MDS of the KX1 is not quite as good on 20 as it is on 40, there 
 should not be such a substantial difference.
 I would first suggest that you check the oscillator injection at the mixer 
 U6 pin 6 on 20 meters - it must be greater than 200 mV peak to peak (70 mV 
 RMS) for the mixer to work at full capability.  If it is low, check the 14 
 MHz LPF for proper values and good soldering.  Could it be that one of the 
 tiny inductors (L4 or L5) were injured?

 The next step is to measure the MDS on both 40 and 20 using the XG2 and the 
 method outlined in the XG2 manual.  How many dB down is 20 from 40?  Yes, 
 the KX1 is not quite a sensitive on 20 meters as it is on 40, but the 20 
 meter MDS should still be respectable - and should be better than -126 dBm.

 There is another cure, and that is to add the KXB3080.  The front end of 
 the receiver is changed with that option and has a higher Q than the stock 
 KX1 front end.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Stephen Prior wrote:

 I never had a reply to my original posting from April, so thought I
 would fish for advice again.

 What has prompted me to repost is a qso just a few minutes ago with a
 GW on 20m (I'm in south-west  France at the moment) where he gave me
 579 (I was running 3W) and I could barely hear him.  In the end I lost
 him completely.


 Here's the original posting

 I have always felt that on 20m the KX-1 is much quieter in terms of
 background noise compared with the 3 other bands.  Having just bought a XG2
 on ebay, I have been comparing receive performance at the 1uV level between
 40m and 20m.  There's no doubt that the s/n ratio on 40m is better by
 several dB (not measured, so a subjective observation).

 I have checked the alignment by adjustment of the trimmers 20a and 20b and
 found that the tuning was already pretty much on the nose.

 So the question is, is there anywhere else I should look?  I have checked
 both with and without the built-in ATU and reached the same conclusion.

 I'd be grateful for any pointers.

 Tnx and 73
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread drewko
The way I understand it, turning donw the RF Gain does not improve
the signal's s-meter strength. The increasing level of the s-meter as
you reduce the RF Gain indicates the level that a signal would need to
attain in order to be heard. For example, if you turn the RF Gain to
12 o'clock you will only be able to detect signals that are approx
S9+30db or greater.

Personally, I would prefer that the s-meter not operate in this way in
ABS mode. RF Gain should have no effect on the s-meter action when in
ABS mode, just as ATT and PRE do not.

73,
Drew
AF2Z




On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 06:03:19 +, The Smiths wrote:



The answer is, I've never seen this issue before where turning down the RF 
gain will cause a signal to Improve in S meter strength. Especially not on my 
K3.  If that were the case I would keep lowering my RF gain all day long until 
everyone was an S9.  There's SOMETHING going on with your rig.  

 

Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S meter 
calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the Pre-amp on 
causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have the Sub 
receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look like it's 
getting stronger.  These are some of the things that I can offer you.  None of 
them may be the case, but at least it's a starting spot, not just an Ignore 
your 2,000 dollar rig's S meter.

 

559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.  
 

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Re: [Elecraft] LP-100A MCLoader program

2010-07-15 Thread Larry Phipps
Hi Matt. I sent the file on 7-10. Apparently hotmail didn't accept the 
attachment based on your next email, so I sent it again on 7-11 a different 
way. Then on 7-13 you sent another email which indicated to me that you were 
probably not getting any of my messages, even though I was not getting bounced 
messages from your ISP. Your SPAM filter must be blocking them, even the ones 
without attachments. I then sent an email which included a link to the file so 
that you could download it from my website, and apparently you did not receive 
this one either. Check your trash folder in your email client and I'm sure 
you will find some of these messages. 

Anyway, you can download it here,
www.telepostinc.com/Files/mcloader.zip

Please let me know when you have it.

73,
Larry N8LP


Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 20:26:35 -0700
From: Matt Zilmer mzil...@verizon.net
Subject: [Elecraft] LP-100A MCLoader program
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Message-ID: 9qvs361erq9l3ogtustt9aqn0q0rm0d...@4ax.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Does anyone have the MCLoader program for the TelePost LP100 or -100A?
I am unable to obtain it from TelePost.  Guess Larry's too busy; I've
tried him via email several times on this.

Please send direct to mzil...@verizon.net.

73 and TNX,
matt W6NIA
K3 #24
K2 #2810





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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Ian White GM3SEK
Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:

  For those reasons I would support 250Hz because it would meet
  the needs of more users, but would vote against 200Hz (and in
  this, I do literally mean vote with my pocketbook).

I agree with Ian here ... a filter with a reliable 270 Hz bandwidth
would be nearly ideal for RTTY and far better than the so called
250 Hz 8 pole filter.   I would almost certainly replace the
5-pole 200 Hz filters with 8-pole 250-270 Hz filters.


Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an 8-pole filter, to 
guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and* good performance for a 
range of users in heavy QRM.

Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait :-)


73 from Ian GM3SEK
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek



On 7/14/2010 5:05 PM, Ian White GM3SEK wrote:
 Bill W4ZV wrote:


 Gary Hvizdak wrote:

 If instead you think that there might be a greater demand for some other
 bandwidth 8-pole INRAD roofing filter, please email me (off-Reflector) to
 let me know that width and include your reasoning for desiring that other
 width.


 I'd be interested in a **true** 6 dB BW 8-pole for 200-250 Hz (Inrad's 250
 is actually 370 Hz BW and I don't want that).

 Yes, the real gap in the available range of roofing filters is an 8-pole
 with a *true* 6dB BW of 250Hz.

 As for the choice between 250Hz and 200Hz, I have tried both bandwidths
 by modifying a stock 200Hz 5-pole filter (with design help from Wayne).

 In real-life contest QRM there is no noticeable difference between the
 two bandwidths on CW, but there is a huge difference for RTTY.  With
 170Hz shift, a 250Hz filter is very close to the lower limit of usable
 bandwidth, but definitely on the right side of the line - in heavy RTTY
 QRM, a 250Hz filter can be a game changer. But 200Hz is below that
 limit, not usable at all.

 For those reasons I would support 250Hz because it would meet the needs
 of more users, but would vote against 200Hz (and in this, I do literally
 mean vote with my pocketbook).



-- 


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Richard Hill
I don't really understand, but would be interested in more discussion on 
this.  I think I understand that the apparent power of a signal to your 
ears/brain may vary even though the actual received power is the same.

Commercials on TV seems much louder than the shows these days, but I'm 
hearing that the actual power stays the same.

We can alter the TX or RX equalization in the K3, I think that means we 
can use a standard 100 watts, but change the apparent loudness we hear 
by focusing the power in the audio bands that are best heard or for the 
best intelligibility, and that varies according to age, long proximity 
to artillery/machines, and other factors.  The Heil 4/5 mics give the 
same effect.

That seems to mean that a standard S7 signal could sound like 
something else.  I wonder how meaningful an S meter reading is.  It 
seems that it is more important to tell the other op how well you are 
receiving their message (as apposed to their signal strength) and that 
is the result of more than the meter reading.

Rich
NU6T

On 7/15/2010 5:49 AM, Robert Mitilieri - N9EF wrote:
 Thanks all for your comments. It's nice to get so much feedback so fast!

 While I'm not very concerned about this, I do like to use my S meter to give 
 the Strength report and believe that an S7 signal should read S7 even if the 
 RF gain is turned down a bit (just for info, I set the S meter to Absolute 
 and have PRE and ATT off, don't have a Sub rcvr installed). I've heard many  
 perfectly readable signals that sounded like they were S9 but were, to my 
 surprise, an S3 or S5. Except for contests I like to send and receive 
 accurate strength reports.

 Last night I ordered an XG2 and will align RF gain and the S meter when it 
 arrives. I'll post again once I've completed the alignment. Till then I'll  
 be on the air enjoying my awesome K3!


 On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:03 AM, The Smiths wrote:

 Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S 
 meter calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the 
 Pre-amp on causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have 
 the Sub receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look 
 like it's getting stronger.  r.

  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Paul Milward
Don 
I performed both functions and they pretty much delivered the expexted results. 
However, I noticed something I consider counter-intuitive. It is possible to 
engage PRE and ATT simultaneously. Is there any advantage to this?

Paul, NU4C



From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Robert Mitilieri - N9EF n...@comcast.net
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thu, July 15, 2010 12:30:07 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior


Robert,

You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
If you have an S-3 noise level, the first attack is to turn off the 
preamp - if that does not reduce the noise level enough, then turn the 
Attenuator ON. snip
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread ussv dharma
Aloha Peoples

I rarely ever give the other station an s meter reading, Instead I usually 
describe how I am receiving him.  S meter readings dont seem to tell me how 
well I am understanding what is being said by the other station.

Grandmaw Susan
If you don't change direction you WILL arrive exactly where you're 
headed!! Susan Meckley, Skipper W7KFI-mm  AFA9SM USSV 
DHARMA 


--- On Thu, 7/15/10, Richard Hill reh...@ix.netcom.com wrote:

 From: Richard Hill reh...@ix.netcom.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Thursday, July 15, 2010, 3:58 AM
 I don't really understand, but would
 be interested in more discussion on 
 this.  I think I understand that the apparent power of
 a signal to your 
 ears/brain may vary even though the actual received power
 is the same.
 
 Commercials on TV seems much louder than the shows these
 days, but I'm 
 hearing that the actual power stays the same.
 
 We can alter the TX or RX equalization in the K3, I think
 that means we 
 can use a standard 100 watts, but change the apparent
 loudness we hear 
 by focusing the power in the audio bands that are best
 heard or for the 
 best intelligibility, and that varies according to age,
 long proximity 
 to artillery/machines, and other factors.  The Heil
 4/5 mics give the 
 same effect.
 
 That seems to mean that a standard S7 signal could sound
 like 
 something else.  I wonder how meaningful an S meter
 reading is.  It 
 seems that it is more important to tell the other op how
 well you are 
 receiving their message (as apposed to their signal
 strength) and that 
 is the result of more than the meter reading.
 
 Rich
 NU6T
 
 On 7/15/2010 5:49 AM, Robert Mitilieri - N9EF wrote:
  Thanks all for your comments. It's nice to get so much
 feedback so fast!
 
  While I'm not very concerned about this, I do like to
 use my S meter to give the Strength report and believe that
 an S7 signal should read S7 even if the RF gain is turned
 down a bit (just for info, I set the S meter to Absolute and
 have PRE and ATT off, don't have a Sub rcvr installed). I've
 heard many  perfectly readable signals that sounded
 like they were S9 but were, to my surprise, an S3 or S5.
 Except for contests I like to send and receive accurate
 strength reports.
 
  Last night I ordered an XG2 and will align RF gain and
 the S meter when it arrives. I'll post again once I've
 completed the alignment. Till then I'll  be on the air
 enjoying my awesome K3!
 
 
  On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:03 AM, The Smiths wrote:
     
  Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft
 Utility, check your S meter calibration. Make sure that you
 don't have something else like the Pre-amp on causing an
 error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have
 the Sub receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up
 causing it to look like it's getting stronger.  r.
 
       
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Richard Hill
I do understand that my statement below may not make sense for digital 
modes grin.
Rich
NU6T

On 7/15/2010 6:58 AM, Richard Hill wrote:
 I don't really understand, but would be interested in more discussion on
 this.  I think I understand that the apparent power of a signal to your
 ears/brain may vary even though the actual received power is the same.

 Commercials on TV seems much louder than the shows these days, but I'm
 hearing that the actual power stays the same.

 We can alter the TX or RX equalization in the K3, I think that means we
 can use a standard 100 watts, but change the apparent loudness we hear
 by focusing the power in the audio bands that are best heard or for the
 best intelligibility, and that varies according to age, long proximity
 to artillery/machines, and other factors.  The Heil 4/5 mics give the
 same effect.

 That seems to mean that a standard S7 signal could sound like
 something else.  I wonder how meaningful an S meter reading is.  It
 seems that it is more important to tell the other op how well you are
 receiving their message (as apposed to their signal strength) and that
 is the result of more than the meter reading.

 Rich
 NU6T

 On 7/15/2010 5:49 AM, Robert Mitilieri - N9EF wrote:

 Thanks all for your comments. It's nice to get so much feedback so fast!

 While I'm not very concerned about this, I do like to use my S meter to give 
 the Strength report and believe that an S7 signal should read S7 even if the 
 RF gain is turned down a bit (just for info, I set the S meter to Absolute 
 and have PRE and ATT off, don't have a Sub rcvr installed). I've heard many  
 perfectly readable signals that sounded like they were S9 but were, to my 
 surprise, an S3 or S5. Except for contests I like to send and receive 
 accurate strength reports.

 Last night I ordered an XG2 and will align RF gain and the S meter when it 
 arrives. I'll post again once I've completed the alignment. Till then I'll  
 be on the air enjoying my awesome K3!


 On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:03 AM, The Smiths wrote:

  
 Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S 
 meter calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the 
 Pre-amp on causing an error in the reading.  Make sure that you don't have 
 the Sub receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look 
 like it's getting stronger.  r.



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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread Jim Miller KG0KP
IMHO, I think the private answering originates from flaming the people 
answering questions, not on this reflector (there aren't any other 
reflectors like this one) like others, but it is a learned response that 
makes one wary and carrys across.  It makes one not want to answer with a 
general fix or how to get started and improve later for fear the hard line 
purist will send a page of criticism that ONLY applies to purists with 
unlimited funding and the poor fellow asking just got his first radio and 
wants to know the minumum height of an 80 meter dipole or the number of 
radials for a vertical because the manual says it doesn't need any.  His 
reaction to a battle on the reflector, is this what ham radio is like?

 If we make it a rule that all postings MUST be through the list

Some reflectors only place the reflector email address in the response bar 
but one can still glean the actual email address from the message.  Ask for 
it as you did, you can't force it.

Flame suit on.

73, de Jim KG0KP


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[Elecraft] receive sensetivity down about six S units with amp in place.

2010-07-15 Thread kh6dx

I have a k2 which works fine but when I add the 100 watt amp the receive
sensetivity drops several s units.  I checked continuity and it seems good.
The problem is in the amp board.  what???
Don
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/receive-sensetivity-down-about-six-S-units-with-amp-in-place-tp5297461p5297461.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] eHam.net forum message

2010-07-15 Thread Terry Schieler
That would be great, Dick.  Guy has a very valuable suggestion there.  I
know you've got a plate full before you, but if I had a nickel for every guy
on this reflector that asked me (or that I asked) for their settings, I'd
own four K3's instead of one.  Thanks for your consideration on this.

Terry, W0FM

-Original Message-
From: Dick Dievendorff [mailto:die...@comcast.net] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 14, 2010 2:52 PM
To: Guy Olinger K2AV
Cc: r...@aol.com; Elecraft Discussion List
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] eHam.net forum message

This is a huge undertaking, and the MCU config variables are a moving
target. But it is (low) on my list of possible K3 Utility enhancements.
Dick, K6KR


Sent from my iPhone

On Jul 14, 2010, at 12:41 PM, Guy Olinger K2AV olin...@bellsouth.net
wrote:

 Would it be possible to add a function to the utility which creates a
 file which lists all the K3 settings and configurations and control
 settings when it is invoked?  Something that could be cut and pasted
 into an email or attached?  This would be useful for many problem
 resolve sessions.
 
 I'm thinking that there are real issues here, solving or
 identification made problematic by unintentionally fuzzy descriptions.
 IF this could be boiled down to a certain kind of signal and
 precisely defined settings producing a widely agreed upon result,
 there could be a resolution.  It is very hard to code solutions to
 impressions, particularly it is not at all clear whether NR was on at
 the same time, what settings were in use, and whether IF and/or DSP in
 use for NB, etc, etc, etc.
 
 Backing off PRE/ATT/RFgain settings in a noisy situation definitely
 helps the clarity of DSP functions, but this tactic seems eternally
 to fall on deaf ears.
 
 It is clear in some posts that the term noise reduction is used when
 the NB functions of the K3 are being addressed.
 
 On the other side of this, I've never seen an analog radio nullify key
 clicks.  I don't think we know everything that is possible with DSP
 processing in the digital realm given time?   Very careful and precise
 descriptions would be helpful.
 
 73, Guy.
 


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Re: [Elecraft] Wiggly Mic Plug

2010-07-15 Thread Neil Shubert
Thank You Don,
Exactly what I expected
Thank You

-Neil
AC2O

On Wed, Jul 14, 2010 at 11:21 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:

 Neil,

 That is quite normal.  The microphone jack pins are secured to the board,
 but there is some play between the pins and the shell/housing of the jack.
 The two standoffs are used as spacers to maintain the proper distance
 between the metalwork and the front panel board - and as you indicated, to
 prevent board flexing when a mic plug is removed.
 You can secure the mic jack shell by removing the left side panel and
 scraping some of the solder mask off the board ground plane close to the mic
 jack.  Then with a large tipped soldering iron, heat the mic jack shell and
 the ground plane until the mic jack shell will flow solder - form a solder
 bridge between the shell and the ground plane.  Grounding the mic jack shell
 is a good step to reducing the possibility of RF feedback, and should be
 done on all K2s with the KSB2 option installed.

 73,
 Don W3FPR


 Neil Shubert wrote:

 Hi All,

 I am the proud new owner of a k2, ser# 2676

 I have torn it apart and its been built really well.  The only curious
 thing
 is the mic plug is a little wiggly and the 2 threaded standoffs next to
 the
 mic plug do not seem to be attached to anything, other than the board, as
 if
 they are there to prevent the board from being pulled forward.  Does this
 sound normal?




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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread daleputnam
Yet with that might there be a handy way to get included in the off list 
resolution? I've missed some of the most interesting resolutions because it has 
gone off list. (Some of us dig deeper.or are gluttons...)
Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
Sender: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 08:40:12 
To: NQ3RPj...@mcclun.com
Reply-To: d...@w3fpr.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

John,

I don't know what to say.  I usually keep the first few exchanges 
'on-list' just because there may be others interested.  But if the 
problem resolution gets into deep details and requires a number of try 
this or try that, I take it off-list.
I figure it is up to the person with the problem to post the results 
when we are finished.  Sadly, you are correct, many do not.

73,
Don W3FPR

NQ3RP wrote:
 Eric, Wayne and Don -

 I have read approximately 1500 of the post on this list.  I have found some
 of them very informative, while others are almost useless.  Why?

 Because there needs to be a basic rule change.  I appreciate the fact that
 you guys get back SO quickly when someone post a problem (ME).  But 99 times
 out of 100 all the resolution and responses are done OFF LIST.  So those of
 us who are doing research find NO resolution to the problem posted unless
 the poster comes back and says what they found.

   
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[Elecraft] SPAM to Ck Out Re: WRTC - photo gallery]

2010-07-15 Thread Dick, K2ZR
GM,
Every day for a number of days I must receive 10's of this email from 
Pete Smith via the Elecraft Reflector.
I presume you guys and gals at Elecraft are aware of it.
73,
Dick, K2ZR

 Original Message 
Subject:Re: [Elecraft] WRTC - photo gallery
Date:   Mon, 12 Jul 2010 07:19:41 -0400
From:   Pete Smith n...@contesting.com
Reply-To:   n...@contesting.com
To: Dale Harding K7DNH dh2...@sbcglobal.net
CC: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
References: 4c38f414.8090...@elecraft.com 
1278837854307-5279517.p...@n2.nabble.com



It's a good thing we contesters are smart and nice folks, cuz we sure 
aren't pretty.

73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000


On 7/11/2010 4:44 AM, Dale Harding K7DNH wrote:
 There are several photos of the K3s at WRTC

 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/index_photo.php

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[Elecraft] K2 For Sale

2010-07-15 Thread Chip Owens
  K2 For Sale:

K2 (10 watt version) serial# 6207 with the following options: KNB2 Noise 
Blanker, KAF2 Audio Filter  clock,  K160RX 160M (assembled but not 
installed) With hard copy of manual.

Very clean, no scratches, etc. Non-smoker Assembled by experienced 
technician (me!) Works great.

$700 plus shipping to USA only. Sorry, no Paypal, but will accept your 
personal check or money order from US post office.

Chip Owens NW0O


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[Elecraft] K3 - low line output level

2010-07-15 Thread Pete Smith N4ZR
I have been trying to get set up to record CW contests, including both 
my CW and that of the people I'm working.  In the process I'm having 
trouble with what seems to be a low LIN OUT level.  I currently have it 
at a setting of 96 (!) and my monitor at a setting of 58, and when I 
send a string of dots while watching on an old, uncalibrated scope, I 
see only about .1 volts of audio.  Meanwhile, the manual says that any 
setting of the LIN OUT level more than 10 should be avoided, but I find 
that even with these very high settings I have to run the gain controls 
on the sound card wide open to get even a low level of audio through.

Am I missing a setting, or, alternatively, can anyone suggest some 
trouble-shooting parameters?  This is a brand-new KIO3A board that I 
bought to replace one that had an RS-232 failure due to lightning.  I 
have written to Elecraft support but thought in the meantime it wouldn't 
hurt to post on this list.

-- 
73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000

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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Terry Schieler
I ordered two pair.  One for use with my drums in my basement.  The other as
part of my home-brew sonic jewelry cleaner and freezer defroster!  And to
think, Guns 'n Roses only use the to HEAR THEMSELVES!!!  What a waste.

Terry, W0FM



-Original Message-
From: Tony Morgan [mailto:1desertdwel...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 14, 2010 9:28 PM
To: Elecraft
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

Yep,
The price is also very reasonable, just ordered mine ;-)

Kevin Rock wrote:
 I just heard about some ear buds which are quite efficient.  They use
multiple drivers for each frequency ranges.

 Here is a link to a description of them:
 http://news.cnet.com/8301-13645_3-20005384-47.html

 More here:
 http://www.jhaudio.com/store/

 I think it would be fun to test them in the field.
73,
   Kevin.  KD5ONS
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[Elecraft] K3 - low line output level

2010-07-15 Thread Pete Smith


73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000
I have been trying to get set up to record CW contests, including both 
my CW and that of the people I'm working.  In the process I'm having 
trouble with what seems to be a low LIN OUT level.  I currently have it 
at a setting of 96 (!) and my monitor at a setting of 58, and when I 
send a string of dots while watching on an old, uncalibrated scope, I 
see only about .1 volts of audio.  Meanwhile, the manual says that any 
setting of the LIN OUT level more than 10 should be avoided, but I find 
that even with these very high settings I have to run the gain controls 
on the sound card wide open to get even a low level of audio through.

Am I missing a setting, or, alternatively, can anyone suggest some 
trouble-shooting parameters?  This is a brand-new KIO3A board that I 
bought to replace one that had an RS-232 failure due to lightning.  I 
have written to Elecraft support but thought in the meantime it wouldn't 
hurt to post on this list.
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Re: [Elecraft] SPAM to Ck Out Re: WRTC - photo gallery]

2010-07-15 Thread Pete Smith
This is a problem between qth.net and an Internet outfit called 
Interbridge.net.  QTH tech support is working on it, but it is difficult 
to solve, apparently.

73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000


On 7/15/2010 10:47 AM, Dick, K2ZR wrote:
 GM,
 Every day for a number of days I must receive 10's of this email from
 Pete Smith via the Elecraft Reflector.
 I presume you guys and gals at Elecraft are aware of it.
 73,
 Dick, K2ZR

  Original Message 
 Subject:  Re: [Elecraft] WRTC - photo gallery
 Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2010 07:19:41 -0400
 From: Pete Smithn...@contesting.com
 Reply-To: n...@contesting.com
 To:   Dale Harding K7DNHdh2...@sbcglobal.net
 CC:   elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 References:   4c38f414.8090...@elecraft.com
 1278837854307-5279517.p...@n2.nabble.com



 It's a good thing we contesters are smart and nice folks, cuz we sure
 aren't pretty.

 73, Pete N4ZR

 The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
 The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
 reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
 spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000


 On 7/11/2010 4:44 AM, Dale Harding K7DNH wrote:

 There are several photos of the K3s at WRTC

 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/index_photo.php

  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread WILLIS COOKE
Are you sure about that Wayne?  You designed and produced the transceiver that 
a great many top contesters think is the BEST AVAILABLE, regardless of price 
and 
at the same time kept it small enough to carry on an iron bird and kept the 
price at an affordable amount.  I can't think of any possible more powerful 
influence.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
K5EWJ 





From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
To: lrom...@ij.net lrom...@ij.net
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thu, July 15, 2010 2:44:54 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

Elecraft didn't influence anyone's WRTC rig choice. It's possible some  
of our customers did. If so, thanks :)

Wayne
N6KR



Lu Romero lrom...@ij.net wrote:

 Incredibly interesting between-the-lines reading here.

 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_SVO.pdf
 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/press/R3_license_for_DME.pdf

 What I find amazing in these lists is...
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread Byron KI6NUL


While I do love me some Elecraft, what I find most amazing, and motivating,
about the WRTC scores are the antennas and power levels they used:

http://www.wrtc2010.ru/?id=23

* 20/15/10 m tri-bander with one feed line and PL-259 male connector on 12m
tower with antenna rotator and control unit
* 40 m Inverted V dipole with feed line and PL-259 male connector
* 80 m Inverted V dipole with feed line and PL-259 male connector
* 2 x 100 watts peak power monitors

with the 80v at about 11m and the 40 at 10m, I assume attached to the same
tower.

Three to 4 thousand QSO's and 3 to 4 megapoints with 100 watts, one
transmitter at a time on a too-low tower?  Incredible, motivating, and a bit
depressing as it puts paid to a cherished complaint: it's my antennas fault!

Byron KI6NUL
K1 #2799


wayne burdick wrote:
 
 Elecraft didn't influence anyone's WRTC rig choice. It's possible some  
 of our customers did. If so, thanks :)
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread K5WA
TheSmiths said:

 

559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.

 

 

 

 

Actually, this statement is inaccurate and the RST code never specifies S
meter readings but this perception is a common misconception.  

 

559 means Readability Excellent, Fairly Strong Signals, Perfect tone, no
trace of ripple or modulation of any kind.  

 

The S-meter reading has little to do with the RST or RS report.  RST is a
subjective code and depends on an operator's opinion of the signal.  An
S-meter reading is a stand alone method of comparing relative signal
strength that may help support an operator's opinion when needed.

 

The RST code is fully explained at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RST_code

 

73,

Bob K5WA

 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

What a silly question.. Again, some of you guys just have to be so over 
technical about EVERYTHING.  I'm certain that sometimes being TOO smart can be 
a detriment to your own self.  This is an S meter, it's used by some to give an 
S report.  Part of an RST.. This isn't a scientific calibration device.. If 
you're talking to someone in XYZ QTH and you have your antenna pointed at XYZ's 
location, or you have an omni directional antenna and it's receiving XYZ 
location at 4 S units, and You can hear them clearly and their tone is 
correct.. They have an RS(T) of 54(9).

 

Sorry dave, it's really just that simple. If you've set a standard for your S 
meter during it's calibration then S 4 means 4.. Not oh my goodness is there 
gain on my antenna, do I need to factor in his azimuth and the arrival angle of 
his signal to my antenna.. JUST STOP, and enjoy your hobby for a change, don't 
over think it. Or even worse, try to be technical to impress people on the 
reflector.  We all know that there are a lot of guys on here that know a LOT 
about a LOT of things... But they don't need to try to impress nor answer 
EVERYONE with their knowledge EVERY time. Save it for when it really counts, 
not on how to read an S meter.

 


 
 Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:27:40 -0700
 From: xda...@cis-broadband.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 
 Just curious ... how do you factor in the uncertainty of the gain/loss 
 of your antenna and any impact of its pattern, both bearing and azimuth 
 relative to the actual arrival angle, while you're trying to accurately 
 tell the guy on the other end how strong his RF is as it crosses your 
 property line? I'd be willing to bet that there is more variability in 
 that than there is inaccuracy in the K3 S-meter. You're just kidding 
 yourself if you think differently.
 
 73,
 Dave AB7E
 
 
 On 7/14/2010 11:03 PM, The Smiths wrote:
  I'm sorry Don, I know that you're trying to be helpful here. And your 
  advice about turning on the Attenuator, and turning off the pre is all good 
  advice for sure. But honestly.. Let's be serious.. We're not all 
  contesters, and there are actually some of us that really hate that whole 
  599 5/9 report when it's not warranted.
 
  I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to tell me the actual 
  signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure that Wayne intended this 
  much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it should be accurate based on the 
  50uv that you suggested that he set it to with an S9.
 
 
 
  Sure we can all GUESS at what a persons RST is, and of course I've done it 
  too..
 
  But giving advice to ignore the S meter is just a way of saying you don't 
  know what to tell the guy.
 
  If that's the case, then just don't say anything, or tell him what you can 
  to fix the problem. Your answer was no better than someone that gets 
  directions from a person that has no idea where the address he's been asked 
  for is, but he just feels like he HAS to help, so he guides the people 
  asking in the wrong direction.
 
 
 
  The answer is, I've never seen this issue before where turning down the RF 
  gain will cause a signal to Improve in S meter strength. Especially not on 
  my K3. If that were the case I would keep lowering my RF gain all day long 
  until everyone was an S9. There's SOMETHING going on with your rig.
 
 
 
  Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S 
  meter calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the 
  Pre-amp on causing an error in the reading. Make sure that you don't have 
  the Sub receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look 
  like it's getting stronger. These are some of the things that I can offer 
  you. None of them may be the case, but at least it's a starting spot, not 
  just an Ignore your 2,000 dollar rig's S meter.
 
 
 
  559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.
 
  
  Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 00:30:07 -0400
  From: w3...@embarqmail.com
  To: n...@comcast.net
  CC: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
  Robert,
 
  You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
  Yes, all that has nothing to do with the actual reading of the S-meter,
  but it is just good operating sense.
  
  just ignore the reading and give signal reports as you hear
  
  them - 59 (or 599) for a good strong signal, S-7 for perfect copy from a
  not so strong signal and S-5 for all the others that you can copy with
  some difficulty. For those below that level, you are not copying them
  anyway, so a signal report number is a moot point.
  
  
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Re: [Elecraft] Deaf KX-1 - repost

2010-07-15 Thread Stephen Prior
Well Don, I'm hoping I've found the problem. In removing the atu board
as part of the strip down to check toroids etc, I noticed that the pin
of P1 nearest the side of the kx1 on the atu board appeared
unsoldered. In the many times I have had this unit apart I had never
noticed this before. Fortunately, although many miles from home in a
foreign land, I have a miniature butane powered iron in the toolkit in
the car. I even found some solder!  The rx sounds much livelier now
and I am seeing more power output!

Thanks for the advice anyway. I probably would not have opened the
radio up again to look were it not for your suggestions!

73 Stephen

On Thursday, July 15, 2010, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:
 Stephen,

 Since the KXB3080 is already installed, check the number of turns carefully 
 on L1, L2 and T2 to make certain you do not have an extra turn.
 T2 has 33 turns on the red winding, and L1 and L2 each need 9 turns on the 
 green winding (the red winding is only used on 80).  All else remains the 
 same.
 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Stephen Prior wrote:

 Many thanks Don, I shall have to wait until my return home for a scope
 but I shall certainly have a close visual inspection. I should have
 added however, that the radio has both the 30/80 board and the auto
 atu - I don't know whether that will change your diagnosis.

 73 Stephen

 On Thursday, July 15, 2010, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:


 Stephen,

 While the MDS of the KX1 is not quite as good on 20 as it is on 40, there 
 should not be such a substantial difference.
 I would first suggest that you check the oscillator injection at the mixer U6 
 pin 6 on 20 meters - it must be greater than 200 mV peak to peak (70 mV RMS) 
 for the mixer to work at full capability.  If it is low, check the 14 MHz LPF 
 for proper values and good soldering.  Could it be that one of the tiny 
 inductors (L4 or L5) were injured?

 The next step is to measure the MDS on both 40 and 20 using the XG2 and the 
 method outlined in the XG2 manual.  How many dB down is 20 from 40?  Yes, the 
 KX1 is not quite a sensitive on 20 meters as it is on 40, but the 20 meter 
 MDS should still be respectable - and should be better than -126 dBm.

 There is another cure, and that is to add the KXB3080.  The front end of 
 the receiver is changed with that option and has a higher Q than the stock 
 KX1 front end.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Stephen Prior wrote:

 I never had a reply to my original posting from April, so thought I
 would fish for advice again.

 What has prompted me to repost is a qso just a few minutes ago with a
 GW on 20m (I'm in south-west  France at the moment) where he gave me
 579 (I was running 3W) and I could barely hear him.  In the end I lost
 him completely.


 Here's the original posting

 I have always felt that on 20m the KX-1 is much quieter in terms of
 background noise compared with the 3 other bands.  Having just bought a XG2
 on ebay, I have been comparing receive performance at the 1uV level between
 40m and 20m.  There's no doubt that the s/n ratio on 40m is better by
 several dB (not measured, so a subjective observation).

 I have checked the alignment by adjustment of the trimmers 20a and 20b and
 found that the tuning was already pretty much on the nose.

 So the question is, is there anywhere else I should look?  I have checked
 both with and without the built-in ATU and reached the same conclusion.

 I'd be grateful for any pointers.

 Tnx and 73
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Phil Hystad
As far as I have ever known, the S-meter reading has nothing to do with the S 
of RST signal report.  The S is itself defined as the somewhat subjective 
measure of how strong the signal appears to be (see the definition of each of 
the numbers from 1 to 9).  I do admit that many people use the S-meter reading 
as some kind of measure for giving the S of RST but officially the S of RST is 
not an S-meter value.


On Jul 15, 2010, at 9:08 AM, The Smiths wrote:

 
 What a silly question.. Again, some of you guys just have to be so over 
 technical about EVERYTHING.  I'm certain that sometimes being TOO smart can 
 be a detriment to your own self.  This is an S meter, it's used by some to 
 give an S report.  Part of an RST.. This isn't a scientific calibration 
 device.. If you're talking to someone in XYZ QTH and you have your antenna 
 pointed at XYZ's location, or you have an omni directional antenna and it's 
 receiving XYZ location at 4 S units, and You can hear them clearly and their 
 tone is correct.. They have an RS(T) of 54(9).
 
 
 
 Sorry dave, it's really just that simple. If you've set a standard for your 
 S meter during it's calibration then S 4 means 4.. Not oh my goodness is 
 there gain on my antenna, do I need to factor in his azimuth and the arrival 
 angle of his signal to my antenna.. JUST STOP, and enjoy your hobby for a 
 change, don't over think it. Or even worse, try to be technical to impress 
 people on the reflector.  We all know that there are a lot of guys on here 
 that know a LOT about a LOT of things... But they don't need to try to 
 impress nor answer EVERYONE with their knowledge EVERY time. Save it for when 
 it really counts, not on how to read an S meter.
 
 
 
 
 
 Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:27:40 -0700
 From: xda...@cis-broadband.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 
 Just curious ... how do you factor in the uncertainty of the gain/loss 
 of your antenna and any impact of its pattern, both bearing and azimuth 
 relative to the actual arrival angle, while you're trying to accurately 
 tell the guy on the other end how strong his RF is as it crosses your 
 property line? I'd be willing to bet that there is more variability in 
 that than there is inaccuracy in the K3 S-meter. You're just kidding 
 yourself if you think differently.
 
 73,
 Dave AB7E
 
 
 On 7/14/2010 11:03 PM, The Smiths wrote:
 I'm sorry Don, I know that you're trying to be helpful here. And your 
 advice about turning on the Attenuator, and turning off the pre is all good 
 advice for sure. But honestly.. Let's be serious.. We're not all 
 contesters, and there are actually some of us that really hate that whole 
 599 5/9 report when it's not warranted.
 
 I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to tell me the actual 
 signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure that Wayne intended this 
 much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it should be accurate based on the 
 50uv that you suggested that he set it to with an S9.
 
 
 
 Sure we can all GUESS at what a persons RST is, and of course I've done it 
 too..
 
 But giving advice to ignore the S meter is just a way of saying you don't 
 know what to tell the guy.
 
 If that's the case, then just don't say anything, or tell him what you can 
 to fix the problem. Your answer was no better than someone that gets 
 directions from a person that has no idea where the address he's been asked 
 for is, but he just feels like he HAS to help, so he guides the people 
 asking in the wrong direction.
 
 
 
 The answer is, I've never seen this issue before where turning down the RF 
 gain will cause a signal to Improve in S meter strength. Especially not on 
 my K3. If that were the case I would keep lowering my RF gain all day long 
 until everyone was an S9. There's SOMETHING going on with your rig.
 
 
 
 Check your RF gain calibration using the Elecraft Utility, check your S 
 meter calibration. Make sure that you don't have something else like the 
 Pre-amp on causing an error in the reading. Make sure that you don't have 
 the Sub receiver on and the Sub AF audio up, or RF up causing it to look 
 like it's getting stronger. These are some of the things that I can offer 
 you. None of them may be the case, but at least it's a starting spot, not 
 just an Ignore your 2,000 dollar rig's S meter.
 
 
 
 559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.
 
 
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 00:30:07 -0400
 From: w3...@embarqmail.com
 To: n...@comcast.net
 CC: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 Robert,
 
 You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
 Yes, all that has nothing to do with the actual reading of the S-meter,
 but it is just good operating sense.
 
 just ignore the reading and give signal reports as you hear
 
 them - 59 (or 599) for a good strong signal, S-7 for perfect copy from a
 not so strong signal and S-5 for all the others that you 

Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Tom W8JI
 Personally, I would prefer that the s-meter not operate in this way in
 ABS mode. RF Gain should have no effect on the s-meter action when in
 ABS mode, just as ATT and PRE do not.

It would probably screw up (highly technical term) how the system works, or 
require a separate receiver just for the S meter.

The RF gain must be ahead of the DSP system. This means the real signal 
level to the DSP could be reduced 30 dB or even significantly more than that 
amount.

How and why would someone design a DSP system that could measure the level 
on a signal that was not actually present??? There is no cheap or easy way 
to do that, so Elecraft does what everyone else does.  Ever since receivers 
began, the RF gain will either affect the absolute S meter reading in 
relationship to input level, or the S meter will show the increase in gain 
reduction by increasing resting S meter reading as the gain is reduced.

I think you want something that cannot be done.

Besides, S meter are pretty much meaningless anyway. I only use mine to tell 
me when I need to use an attenuator pad or a preamp.

73 Tom

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[Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Edward R Cole
I'll take a stab at trying to explain how the s-meter works.

Now the K3 may do it differently since it may be done by the DSP, but 
in normal analog radios, the IF is tapped at some point and goes to a 
noise amplifier and detector.  This produces a varying dc signal that 
is used by the AGC circuit to control either RF gain or IF gain or 
both depending on the design.  Usually the s-meter reads this varying 
dc level.  RF gain allow the operator to shift AGC by adding a dc 
bias up or down, thus it should affect receiver gain.  lowering RF 
gain lowers both noise and signal which may permit the receiver to 
operate at a better level for  extracting the signal (i.e it sounds 
quieter).  But by varying the AGC level the s-meter is fed a constant 
dc bias as well (typically the s-meter rises).  In some designs the 
noise amplifier also drives the NB.

So saying the s-meter is showing the level that would be needed to be 
heard is a little wrong.  S-meter readings with RF gain reduced are 
just not calibrated and thus of little use.

To divorce the s-meter from AGC takes more circuitry and it sounds 
like the K3 has that ability by use of the ABS mode (I leave it to 
the K3 experts to explain this if they desire).

Loudness of audio and strength of signal are not the same, 
usually.  In SSB there is a more direct connection as there is no 
carrier transmitted.  In FM often audio can be set too low (low 
deviation) and still see a S9+ signal.  Data mode don't usually 
speak in terms of loudness (unless your brain can decode FSK or PSK 
signals - little joke!).  In general loudness is a function of 
modulation and not signal strength.  But obviously this is a gross 
generalization and not very exact.

73, Ed - KL7UW
--

Message: 30
Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 09:49:27 -0400
From: drewko drew...@verizon.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
To: The Smiths notforc...@hotmail.com
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Message-ID: cb4u365nmms5oa7ob5pnbbs2qli30qh...@4ax.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

The way I understand it, turning donw the RF Gain does not improve
the signal's s-meter strength. The increasing level of the s-meter as
you reduce the RF Gain indicates the level that a signal would need to
attain in order to be heard. For example, if you turn the RF Gain to
12 o'clock you will only be able to detect signals that are approx
S9+30db or greater.

Personally, I would prefer that the s-meter not operate in this way in
ABS mode. RF Gain should have no effect on the s-meter action when in
ABS mode, just as ATT and PRE do not.

73,
Drew
AF2Z



73, Ed - KL7UW, WD2XSH/45
==
BP40IQ   500 KHz - 10-GHz   www.kl7uw.com
EME: 144-QRT*, 432-100w, 1296-QRT*, 3400-fall 2010
DUBUS Magazine USA Rep dubus...@hotmail.com
==
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Robert Mitilieri - N9EF
Actually the S meter is used so the Strength of the signal report is *not* 
subjective, that's reserved for Readability. I firmly believe that the Strength 
report must *not* be subjective, why else ever put a meter to measure signal 
Strength? In the case of signal Strength we *must* differentiate between 
perception and reality so we can let different stations know how strong their 
signals are received at our location, not how loud they sound; the two can be 
vastly different. 

...and use of the S meter to report signal strength is supported by the 
referenced link:

The S stands for Strength. Strength is an assessment of how powerful the 
received signal is at the receiving location. Although an accurate signal 
strength meter can determine a quantitative value for signal strength, in 
practice this portion of the RST code is a qualitative assessment, often made 
based on the S meter of the radio receiver at the location of signal reception.

On Jul 15, 2010, at 11:00 AM, K5WA wrote:

 TheSmiths said:
 
 559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.
 
 Actually, this statement is inaccurate and the RST code never specifies S 
 meter readings but this perception is a common misconception.  
 
 559 means Readability Excellent, Fairly Strong Signals, Perfect tone, no 
 trace of ripple or modulation of any kind.  
 
 The S-meter reading has little to do with the RST or RS report.  RST is a 
 subjective code and depends on an operator's opinion of the signal.  An 
 S-meter reading is a stand alone method of comparing relative signal
 strength that may help support an operator's opinion when needed.
 
 The RST code is fully explained at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RST_code
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

Rich,

 

You DO tell the other person how you are receiving them.. That's the R part 
of the report READABILITY... If you have difficultly with copy of their signal 
you can go from 1 to 5 with that report.  The S meter still tells you how well 
their signal strength is at your QTH.  

Even if you have a Superdupper rig that can filter every bit of noise out of 
the signal chain, and you can hear them as if they were sitting right next to 
you, it doesn't mean that the standard for Signal strength has changed.  The 
guy on the other end of the radio just wants to know how well he's pushing your 
meter up and down with his antenna set up (and your antenna as part of that 
factor).. 

The readability part will let him know if his rig is doing a good job of 
filtering the noise so he can copy you.  I've had RST reports of 379 because 
the other person could clearly see that my signal strength was there, but the 
QRN was keeping him from having clear copy of it. With your method and a loud 
noise floor I would have most likely got a 419 instead.

 

 

 
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 06:58:27 -0700
 From: reh...@ix.netcom.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 I don't really understand, but would be interested in more discussion on 
 this. I think I understand that the apparent power of a signal to your 
 ears/brain may vary even though the actual received power is the same.
 
 Commercials on TV seems much louder than the shows these days, but I'm 
 hearing that the actual power stays the same.
 
 We can alter the TX or RX equalization in the K3, I think that means we 
 can use a standard 100 watts, but change the apparent loudness we hear 
 by focusing the power in the audio bands that are best heard or for the 
 best intelligibility, and that varies according to age, long proximity 
 to artillery/machines, and other factors. The Heil 4/5 mics give the 
 same effect.
 
 That seems to mean that a standard S7 signal could sound like 
 something else. I wonder how meaningful an S meter reading is. It 
 seems that it is more important to tell the other op how well you are 
 receiving their message (as apposed to their signal strength) and that 
 is the result of more than the meter reading.
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

Yes, you can change the gain structure of your receiver.  If you want -20dB 
turn on the ATT, if you want plus 6dB put on the Pre, turn them both on and 
you've only cut -14dB..  My numbers may be off, but the theory is still there.  
It's just about having the ability for variables in your adjustments.  Or you 
can just think of it as a little less ATT..
 
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 06:59:37 -0700
 From: n...@bellsouth.net
 To: d...@w3fpr.com
 CC: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 Don 
 I performed both functions and they pretty much delivered the expexted 
 results. 
 However, I noticed something I consider counter-intuitive. It is possible to 
 engage PRE and ATT simultaneously. Is there any advantage to this?
 
 Paul, NU4C
 
 
 
 From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
 To: Robert Mitilieri - N9EF n...@comcast.net
 Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Thu, July 15, 2010 12:30:07 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 
 Robert,
 
 You are relying on your S-meter too much IMHO.
 If you have an S-3 noise level, the first attack is to turn off the 
 preamp - if that does not reduce the noise level enough, then turn the 
 Attenuator ON. snip
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread Jim Brown
On Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:03:06 -0400, Lu Romero wrote:

But they both showed up with K3's.  So did most of the
competitors!  

Why? 

Two very simple reasons. 1) Anyone who has used one in a multi-
transmitter environment, or in a major contest, knows that the K3 
has the best behaviour of any available rig in the presence of 
strong signals in a contesting environment. 2) Its feature set and 
user interface was strongly influenced by top contesters, including 
some of those who took their own radios to WRTC. 

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread Jim Brown
I always go under the assumption that if one guy wants to know 
something, several other list members do too. The only times I 
respond off list are when I am reasonably sure that no one but the 
person asking the question cares about the answer, or when the 
exchange needs to get very detailed to solve a unique problam (as 
W3FPR often does). 

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] SPAM to Ck Out Re: WRTC - photo gallery]

2010-07-15 Thread Dick, K2ZR
Pete,
Thanks for the head's up.
73,
Dick, K2ZR

Pete Smith wrote:

 This is a problem between qth.net and an Internet outfit called 
 Interbridge.net.  QTH tech support is working on it, but it is 
 difficult to solve, apparently.

 73, Pete N4ZR

 The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at 
 www.conteststations.com
 The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
 reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
 spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000


 On 7/15/2010 10:47 AM, Dick, K2ZR wrote:

 GM,
 Every day for a number of days I must receive 10's of this email from
 Pete Smith via the Elecraft Reflector.
 I presume you guys and gals at Elecraft are aware of it.
 73,
 Dick, K2ZR

  Original Message 
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] WRTC - photo gallery
 Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2010 07:19:41 -0400
 From: Pete Smithn...@contesting.com
 Reply-To: n...@contesting.com
 To: Dale Harding K7DNHdh2...@sbcglobal.net
 CC: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 References: 4c38f414.8090...@elecraft.com
 1278837854307-5279517.p...@n2.nabble.com



 It's a good thing we contesters are smart and nice folks, cuz we sure
 aren't pretty.

 73, Pete N4ZR

 The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at 
 www.conteststations.com
 The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
 reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
 spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000


 On 7/11/2010 4:44 AM, Dale Harding K7DNH wrote:
   

 There are several photos of the K3s at WRTC

 http://www.wrtc2010.ru/index_photo.php

  

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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Jim Brown
On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 14:53:10 +0100, Ian White GM3SEK wrote:

Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an 8-pole filter, to 
guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and* good performance for a 
range of users in heavy QRM.

Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait :-)

Hang on a minute, guys. Inrad builds a nominal 250 Hz filter, Elecraft 
tests and re-sells it, and we buy it, because we've agreed that it's a 
sweet spot operationally. 

The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the 
problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole 250 
Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better. 

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Ken Kopp

Has there -ever- been a subject in ham radio that's
generated as much argument and discussion over
the years?  I think not.

73! Ken Kopp - K0PP


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

Exactly!  

Regardless of the fact that in 1934 (as was indicated to me in off reflector 
email) we used to not use the meter for the S report, at some time (1970's when 
proper calibration and standardizations' came about) we were able to shift that 
OLD antiquated 1934's definition over to a STANDARDIZED S meter reading as part 
of the RST.  

Now R is  just that, Readability. How well can you copy someone.  S is Strength 
of the meter, which everyone should have set to the same approximate level, and 
T for quality of tone.

Some old habits die hard.  Not everything first invented in Ham radio has to be 
forced until the world ends.  Much to some peoples Chagrin, we DO evolve as ham 
radio operators.

 


 
 From: n...@comcast.net
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 11:38:09 -0500
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 Actually the S meter is used so the Strength of the signal report is *not* 
 subjective, that's reserved for Readability. I firmly believe that the 
 Strength report must *not* be subjective, why else ever put a meter to 
 measure signal Strength? In the case of signal Strength we *must* 
 differentiate between perception and reality so we can let different stations 
 know how strong their signals are received at our location, not how loud they 
 sound; the two can be vastly different. 
 
 ...and use of the S meter to report signal strength is supported by the 
 referenced link:
 
 The S stands for Strength. Strength is an assessment of how powerful the 
 received signal is at the receiving location. Although an accurate signal 
 strength meter can determine a quantitative value for signal strength, in 
 practice this portion of the RST code is a qualitative assessment, often made 
 based on the S meter of the radio receiver at the location of signal 
 reception.
 
 On Jul 15, 2010, at 11:00 AM, K5WA wrote:
 
  TheSmiths said:
  
  559 still MEANS Receive Excellent, Signal 5 S UNITS, Tone Excellent.
  
  Actually, this statement is inaccurate and the RST code never specifies S 
  meter readings but this perception is a common misconception. 
  
  559 means Readability Excellent, Fairly Strong Signals, Perfect tone, no 
  trace of ripple or modulation of any kind. 
  
  The S-meter reading has little to do with the RST or RS report. RST is a 
  subjective code and depends on an operator's opinion of the signal. An 
  S-meter reading is a stand alone method of comparing relative signal
  strength that may help support an operator's opinion when needed.
  
  The RST code is fully explained at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RST_code
  
 
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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE!

2010-07-15 Thread Kok Chen

On Jul 15, 2010, at 10:10 AM, Jim Brown wrote:

 I always go under the assumption that if one guy wants to know 
 something, several other list members do too.

I usually go off list, which I very often do, when the question gets specific.  
Stuff like K3 sees no transmit audio from cocoaModem.   There are not enough 
cocoaModem users to waste bandwidth on.  

73
Chen, W7AY

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Tom W8JI
 Regardless of the fact that in 1934 (as was indicated to me in off 
 reflector email) we used to not use the meter for the S report, at some 
 time (1970's when proper calibration and standardizations' came about) we 
 were able to shift that OLD antiquated 1934's definition over to a 
 STANDARDIZED S meter reading as part of the RST.


There may be a standard some people believe in, but it is a paper 
standard that never took hold. Drake used 5 db per S unit as a goal, ICOM 
about the same. Collins was down around 3 dB per S unit as a target.

Most receivers are around 1 dB or so per S unit down around S 1, and very 
few prior to digital processing were ever remotely linear over the S range.

My FT1000MP MKV, sitting in front of me now, is 2 S units per 6 dB at S8 and 
the very same 6 db pad drops it from S5 to S0 (it has that scale point, even 
though there is no such thing).

I've never measured the K3 for many reasons. S meters historically have been 
very poor, absolute signal level at a receiver is not an indication of field 
strength in volts-per-meter, volts-per-meter is not a constant indication of 
S/N ratio or even how loud a signal is, and so on. This whole thing is an 
exercise similar to arguing how to measure plate milliamps using #47 light 
bulb.

How would Elecraft or anyone else measure the meaningless S units of an S3 
signal when RF gain is set so the DSP only sees an S5 signal at the lowest 
signal sensitivity? Why work to know what isn't even important, and what is 
never useful?

73 Tom




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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Wayne Burdick
It *is* difficult to build very narrow 8-pole filters with low loss.  
That's one reason Elecraft offers a 5-pole, 200-Hz unit.

5 poles is entirely adequate at these narrow widths. Our 2-kHz IMD  
dynamic range using the 200-Hz filter is outstanding.

We've had some requests to offer a 270 or 300-Hz 5-pole filter, which  
would be better optimized for narrow-shift RTTY than the 200-Hz  
filter. We're also considering a dual-passband filter (500/270 or  
500/300) that would fit in one slot.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Jul 15, 2010, at 10:18 AM, Jim Brown wrote:

 On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 14:53:10 +0100, Ian White GM3SEK wrote:

 Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an 8-pole filter, to
 guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and* good performance  
 for a
 range of users in heavy QRM.

 Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait :-)

 Hang on a minute, guys. Inrad builds a nominal 250 Hz filter, Elecraft
 tests and re-sells it, and we buy it, because we've agreed that it's a
 sweet spot operationally.

 The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the
 problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole  
 250
 Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better.

 73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Grant Youngman

On Jul 15, 2010, at 12:52 PM, Tom W8JI wrote:

 
 There may be a standard some people believe in, but it is a paper 
 standard that never took hold. 

I always thought the standard was you're 5x9 here OM, and please repeat your 
call, QTH and my signal report  :-)

Grant/NQ5T
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Gary Dezern
As this drifts further from the original topic...

I find it amusing that a station will ask me to repeat my callsign and name 
several times, and then give me a 59 report. 

I think I messed up several people over the weekend contest by giving them 5-7 
08 reports instead of what they expected.  One station actually lost their 
contest tempo when I came back with 45 zone 8.  

Working back toward the original topic...

I generally give signal reports based on what I think the signal would be with 
the RF gain fully clockwise, and attenuator and preamp both turned off.  To me, 
that would be the natural and unmodified smeter reading.  (I've never given 
better than 57 on 10 meters.)   This best meets my understanding of what that 
portion of the signal report should be:  A report of signal level as it is 
received by my rig (and not a signal level as my rig has modified it.)

Of course, I'm a newbie ham, so I'm probably doing it all wrong.

73 - Gary / k3wow

On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:21 PM, The Smiths wrote:

 
 Exactly!  
 
 Regardless of the fact that in 1934 (as was indicated to me in off reflector 
 email) we used to not use the meter for the S report, at some time (1970's 
 when proper calibration and standardizations' came about) we were able to 
 shift that OLD antiquated 1934's definition over to a STANDARDIZED S meter 
 reading as part of the RST.  
 
 Now R is  just that, Readability. How well can you copy someone.  S is 
 Strength of the meter, which everyone should have set to the same approximate 
 level, and T for quality of tone.
 
 Some old habits die hard.  Not everything first invented in Ham radio has to 
 be forced until the world ends.  Much to some peoples Chagrin, we DO evolve 
 as ham radio operators.
 

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Re: [Elecraft] For KX-1 fans -- some real simple ways to pack up some outboard batteries...

2010-07-15 Thread David Cutter
A tidy arrangement, but I would have one less set of connectors in series 
with the battery, possibly more:  either I would solder the wires direct to 
the KX1 pcb, or, not to spoil the KX1, I would eliminate the power poles. 
The fuse and holder will drop quite a lot of precious mV as well, so I would 
be tempted to solder directly to the fuse or use fuse wire without the 
holder soldered direct to the battery box terminal, then a joint to the 
supply wire.

David
G3UNA


 Hi folks,

 Just in case anyone is looking for some very simple ideas on packing up
 some external AAs for the KX-1 or other small QRP rigs...

 http://wilcoxengineering.com/projects/amateur-projects/42-bat-pak

 http://w1pns.wordpress.com/2010/07/14/power-to-the-peanut-whistle/

 With best regards,

 Pete

 -- 
 Peter N. Spotts -- W1PNS 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior [END of Thread]

2010-07-15 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
This topic has easily exceeded the 'Too many postings' limit.  Time to 
end this topic for now.

In the future, on a high volume topic like this, please self regulate. :-)

73, Eric  WA6HHQ
Elecraft List modulator

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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Bill W4ZV


Jim Brown-10 wrote:
 
 The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the 
 problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole 250 
 Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better. 
 

Inrad currently offers an 8-pole 125 Hz at 5.7 MHz:

http://www.inrad.net/product.php?productid=179cat=100

-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/Let-s-Try-This-Again-was-K3-A-750-Hz-8-Pole-Filter-tp5290695p5298700.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] List Rule change, PLEASE! [END of thread]

2010-07-15 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Let's end this thread.

In general, if a topic is taken off list to discuss, which is always 
OKk, please also post the final resolution to the list so others can 
benefit from the results. This will save on future questions on the same 
topic posted to the list.

in general, it is outside of the guidelines to argue what should, and 
should not be posted to the list on the list itself. That just clogs up 
everything for others reading the list. Please send those requests to 
me, the list moderator for consideration.

73, Eric  WA6HHQ
List Modulator


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Mike
  Did you mean  The readability part will let him know if _your_  rig is doing 
a 
good job of filtering.. instead of The readability part will let him know if 
_his_ 
rig is doing a good job of filtering...?
'
73, Mike NF4L

On 7/15/2010 12:38 PM, The Smiths wrote:
 Rich,



 You DO tell the other person how you are receiving them.. That's the R part 
 of the report READABILITY... If you have difficultly with copy of their 
 signal you can go from 1 to 5 with that report.  The S meter still tells you 
 how well their signal strength is at your QTH.

 Even if you have a Superdupper rig that can filter every bit of noise out of 
 the signal chain, and you can hear them as if they were sitting right next to 
 you, it doesn't mean that the standard for Signal strength has changed.  The 
 guy on the other end of the radio just wants to know how well he's pushing 
 your meter up and down with his antenna set up (and your antenna as part of 
 that factor)..

 The readability part will let him know if his rig is doing a good job of 
 filtering the noise so he can copy you.  I've had RST reports of 379 because 
 the other person could clearly see that my signal strength was there, but the 
 QRN was keeping him from having clear copy of it. With your method and a loud 
 noise floor I would have most likely got a 419 instead.






 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 06:58:27 -0700
 From: reh...@ix.netcom.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

 I don't really understand, but would be interested in more discussion on
 this. I think I understand that the apparent power of a signal to your
 ears/brain may vary even though the actual received power is the same.

 Commercials on TV seems much louder than the shows these days, but I'm
 hearing that the actual power stays the same.

 We can alter the TX or RX equalization in the K3, I think that means we
 can use a standard 100 watts, but change the apparent loudness we hear
 by focusing the power in the audio bands that are best heard or for the
 best intelligibility, and that varies according to age, long proximity
 to artillery/machines, and other factors. The Heil 4/5 mics give the
 same effect.

 That seems to mean that a standard S7 signal could sound like
 something else. I wonder how meaningful an S meter reading is. It
 seems that it is more important to tell the other op how well you are
 receiving their message (as apposed to their signal strength) and that
 is the result of more than the meter reading.

  
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Re: [Elecraft] For KX-1 fans -- some real simple ways to pack up some outboard batteries...

2010-07-15 Thread Alan D. Wilcox

David,
Anytime you're talking portable, there's always the risk of connecting 
something wrong, even when we know better! IMHO, I'd gladly sacrifice a 
few mV just to know that a blockhead goof-up that I make won't smoke 
something.
73,
Alan

Alan D. Wilcox, W3DVX (K2-5373, K3-40)
570-321-1516
http://WilcoxEngineering.com
Williamsport, PA 17701 


David Cutter wrote:
 A tidy arrangement, but I would have one less set of connectors in series 
 with the battery, possibly more:  either I would solder the wires direct to 
 the KX1 pcb, or, not to spoil the KX1, I would eliminate the power poles. 
 The fuse and holder will drop quite a lot of precious mV as well, so I would 
 be tempted to solder directly to the fuse or use fuse wire without the 
 holder soldered direct to the battery box terminal, then a joint to the 
 supply wire.

 David
 G3UNA


   
 Hi folks,

 Just in case anyone is looking for some very simple ideas on packing up
 some external AAs for the KX-1 or other small QRP rigs...

 http://wilcoxengineering.com/projects/amateur-projects/42-bat-pak

 http://w1pns.wordpress.com/2010/07/14/power-to-the-peanut-whistle/

 With best regards,

 Pete

 -- 
 Peter N. Spotts -- W1PNS 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Phil Kane
On 7/14/2010 7:27 PM, Tony Morgan wrote:

 http://www.jhaudio.com/store/

 Yep,
 The price is also very reasonable, just ordered mine ;-)

  I read the ad.  Twice.  I read your message. Twice.  The
  smiley is not the sign of a contented customer, I would
  presume!

  $1100 plus!  My K2 cost just a few bucks more than that.  I'll
  continue to use the old WW-II earphones (from a B-17 ?) with my
  radios, thank you!  :-)

--  73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane
Elecraft K2/100   s/n 5402

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread David Gilbert

I think you miss my point entirely.  I never said that you needed to 
know the gain characteristics of your antenna ... only that since you 
don't (none of us do since we don't know what the arrival angle is) any 
S-meter reading is only a relative indication of received signal 
strength anyway.  You're all upset that the S-meter on the K3 (as with 
just about every other rig on the market) shifts as you change RF Gain, 
but in all reality it is a meaningless consideration anyway.  Relative 
is all you get no matter what you think the K3 should be able to do, or 
would be able to do if it had a lab quality RF voltmeter.

I'm not trying to impress anyone or be overly technical, but I will try 
to put it in simpler terms for you.  Let's say that you have two 
antennas that both function on 40m but physically they don't look at all 
alike.  Neither you nor the guy on the other end has any clue what the 
gain, pattern, and efficiency is for either of them.  Let's also say 
that you have a calibrated RF microvoltmeter (complete with handy chart 
to convert to S-units if desired) and you check his signal on both 
antennas.  As expected, you get different readings from the two 
antennas.  What do you give the other guy for his report?  You have two 
different voltmeter readings and since you don't know the parameters of 
either antenna, neither reading has any correlation at all to the 
strength of the arriving signal.  Even your own two readings are not the 
same.  Your only recourse is to give the guy a subjective report 
relative to other signals on the band at the time.  So how is that any 
different than what you have right now?

You stated, I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to 
tell me the actual signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure 
that Wayne intended this much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it 
should be accurate based on the 50uv that you suggested that he set it 
to with an S9.

Yet, when I pointed out the even greater influence of the antenna on 
the actual signal level of a station you're talking to, you reply that 
it's silly and irrelevant.

There's something wrong with that picture.

73,
Dave   AB7E



On 7/15/2010 9:08 AM, The Smiths wrote:
 What a silly question.. Again, some of you guys just have to be 
 so over technical about EVERYTHING.  I'm certain that sometimes being 
 TOO smart can be a detriment to your own self.  This is an S meter, 
 it's used by some to give an S report.  Part of an RST.. This isn't a 
 scientific calibration device.. If you're talking to someone in 
 XYZ QTH and you have your antenna pointed at XYZ's location, or you 
 have an omni directional antenna and it's receiving XYZ location at 4 
 S units, and You can hear them clearly and their tone is correct.. 
 They have an RS(T) of 54(9).

 Sorry dave, it's really just that simple. If you've set a standard 
 for your S meter during it's calibration then S 4 means 4.. Not oh my 
 goodness is there gain on my antenna, do I need to factor in his 
 azimuth and the arrival angle of his signal to my antenna.. JUST STOP, 
 and enjoy your hobby for a change, don't over think it. Or even worse, 
 try to be technical to impress people on the reflector.  We all know 
 that there are a lot of guys on here that know a LOT about a LOT of 
 things... But they don't need to try to impress nor answer EVERYONE 
 with their knowledge EVERY time. Save it for when it really counts, 
 not on how to read an S meter.



  Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:27:40 -0700
  From: xda...@cis-broadband.com
  To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
 
  Just curious ... how do you factor in the uncertainty of the gain/loss
  of your antenna and any impact of its pattern, both bearing and azimuth
  relative to the actual arrival angle, while you're trying to accurately
  tell the guy on the other end how strong his RF is as it crosses your
  property line? I'd be willing to bet that there is more variability in
  that than there is inaccuracy in the K3 S-meter. You're just kidding
  yourself if you think differently.
 
  73,
  Dave AB7E
 
 
  On 7/14/2010 11:03 PM, The Smiths wrote:
   I'm sorry Don, I know that you're trying to be helpful here. And 
 your advice about turning on the Attenuator, and turning off the pre 
 is all good advice for sure. But honestly.. Let's be serious.. We're 
 not all contesters, and there are actually some of us that really hate 
 that whole 599 5/9 report when it's not warranted.
  
   I for one would like to be able to count on my meter to tell me 
 the actual signal level of a station I'm talking to. I'm sure that 
 Wayne intended this much as well. This is a $1900 plus rig, it should 
 be accurate based on the 50uv that you suggested that he set it to 
 with an S9.
  
  
  
   Sure we can all GUESS at what a persons RST is, and of course I've 
 done it too..
  
   But giving advice to ignore the S meter is just a way of saying 
 you don't know what 

Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Paul Christensen
Earbuds that completely seal the ear canal scare me.  Has earbud transducer 
technology advanced to the point where the transducer's cut off from the 
source below a reasonable safety level (roughly 100 dBSPL)?

Over the years, I've had many mistaken disasters when plugging in closed-ear 
headphones into dangerously loud sources.  Sometimes my reflexes were 
fast -- other times not.  I cannot imagine the damage I would have caused 
with earbuds that fit perfectly into the ear canal.

As my teen-aged daughters go through the iPod craze, earbuds of any type 
have been off limits.  We only allow them to wear unsealed, on-the-ear 
headphones.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread The Smiths

I don't know about your rigs, but My Icom 706, My Ten Tec Omni 1, Yaesu 767GX 
circa 1980 and my Yaesu FT-2000D all seem to match my K3's S meter reading all 
within one S unit.  That's close enough for me  This is a Hobby, not an 
exact science.  At least if someone on the air gives me an S3 reading I know 
approximately how well I'm doing at his QTH given the idea I know HIS antenna 
set up, and Mine.  That's good enough for me.  
 
 From: w...@w8ji.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 13:52:29 -0400
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 
  Regardless of the fact that in 1934 (as was indicated to me in off 
  reflector email) we used to not use the meter for the S report, at some 
  time (1970's when proper calibration and standardizations' came about) we 
  were able to shift that OLD antiquated 1934's definition over to a 
  STANDARDIZED S meter reading as part of the RST.
 
 
 There may be a standard some people believe in, but it is a paper 
 standard that never took hold. Drake used 5 db per S unit as a goal, ICOM 
 about the same. Collins was down around 3 dB per S unit as a target.
 
 Most receivers are around 1 dB or so per S unit down around S 1, and very 
 few prior to digital processing were ever remotely linear over the S range.
 
 My FT1000MP MKV, sitting in front of me now, is 2 S units per 6 dB at S8 and 
 the very same 6 db pad drops it from S5 to S0 (it has that scale point, even 
 though there is no such thing).
 
 I've never measured the K3 for many reasons. S meters historically have been 
 very poor, absolute signal level at a receiver is not an indication of field 
 strength in volts-per-meter, volts-per-meter is not a constant indication of 
 S/N ratio or even how loud a signal is, and so on. This whole thing is an 
 exercise similar to arguing how to measure plate milliamps using #47 light 
 bulb.
 
 How would Elecraft or anyone else measure the meaningless S units of an S3 
 signal when RF gain is set so the DSP only sees an S5 signal at the lowest 
 signal sensitivity? Why work to know what isn't even important, and what is 
 never useful?
 
 73 Tom
 
 
 
 
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[Elecraft] InRad filter plots and Elecraft doc

2010-07-15 Thread Larry 'Rebar' Rebarchik - N6CCH


I noticed the latest filter plots on the InRad W3  are a bit different
from those in the  file. 

Which ones should we rely on for filter settings
if the filters were purchased in the last 3 months?  

-- 
73 de N6CCH aka
Rebar

 
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[Elecraft] contest rst/s meter reports

2010-07-15 Thread ussv dharma
I have to agreeit UPSETS me that almost every station gives 599 or 40/9 sig 
reports but asks for call signs three or four times.

My usual responsesorry, no qso with lids and I change frequency.

Cranky? yes!, out of tune with the times?  Maybe!...but having been on the air 
steady for over 56 years, and being 75 years old...yep, that's me.  I give 
accurate how I hear you reports...many times that is enhance by the radio I 
am using, communications is the operative word.


Grandmaw Susan.

If you don't change direction you WILL arrive exactly where you're 
headed!! Susan Meckley, Skipper W7KFI-mm  AFA9SM USSV 
DHARMA 


--- On Thu, 7/15/10, Gary Dezern g...@garyndenise.org wrote:

 From: Gary Dezern g...@garyndenise.org
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 To: The Smiths notforc...@hotmail.com
 Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Thursday, July 15, 2010, 8:13 AM
 As this drifts further from the
 original topic...
 
 I find it amusing that a station will ask me to repeat my
 callsign and name several times, and then give me a 59
 report. 
 
 I think I messed up several people over the weekend contest
 by giving them 5-7 08 reports instead of what they
 expected.  One station actually lost their contest
 tempo when I came back with 45 zone 8.  
 
 Working back toward the original topic...
 
 I generally give signal reports based on what I think the
 signal would be with the RF gain fully clockwise, and
 attenuator and preamp both turned off.  To me, that
 would be the natural and unmodified smeter reading. 
 (I've never given better than 57 on 10
 meters.)   This best meets my understanding
 of what that portion of the signal report should be:  A
 report of signal level as it is received by my rig (and not
 a signal level as my rig has modified it.)
 
 Of course, I'm a newbie ham, so I'm probably doing it all
 wrong.
 
 73 - Gary / k3wow
 
 On Jul 15, 2010, at 1:21 PM, The Smiths wrote:
 
  
  Exactly!  
  
  Regardless of the fact that in 1934 (as was indicated
 to me in off reflector email) we used to not use the meter
 for the S report, at some time (1970's when proper
 calibration and standardizations' came about) we were able
 to shift that OLD antiquated 1934's definition over to a
 STANDARDIZED S meter reading as part of the RST.  
  
  Now R is  just that, Readability. How well can
 you copy someone.  S is Strength of the meter, which
 everyone should have set to the same approximate level, and
 T for quality of tone.
  
  Some old habits die hard.  Not everything first
 invented in Ham radio has to be forced until the world
 ends.  Much to some peoples Chagrin, we DO evolve as
 ham radio operators.
  
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread ussv dharma
Lets really mess with contesters mindsgive them a report of 20db over S2.

grandmaw Susan


If you don't change direction you WILL arrive exactly where you're 
headed!! Susan Meckley, Skipper W7KFI-mm  AFA9SM USSV 
DHARMA 


--- On Thu, 7/15/10, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:

 From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 
 8-Pole ... Filter?
 To: Jim Brown j...@audiosystemsgroup.com
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Thursday, July 15, 2010, 8:01 AM
 It *is* difficult to build very
 narrow 8-pole filters with low loss.  
 That's one reason Elecraft offers a 5-pole, 200-Hz unit.
 
 5 poles is entirely adequate at these narrow widths. Our
 2-kHz IMD  
 dynamic range using the 200-Hz filter is outstanding.
 
 We've had some requests to offer a 270 or 300-Hz 5-pole
 filter, which  
 would be better optimized for narrow-shift RTTY than the
 200-Hz  
 filter. We're also considering a dual-passband filter
 (500/270 or  
 500/300) that would fit in one slot.
 
 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR
 
 
 On Jul 15, 2010, at 10:18 AM, Jim Brown wrote:
 
  On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 14:53:10 +0100, Ian White GM3SEK
 wrote:
 
  Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an
 8-pole filter, to
  guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and*
 good performance  
  for a
  range of users in heavy QRM.
 
  Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait
 :-)
 
  Hang on a minute, guys. Inrad builds a nominal 250 Hz
 filter, Elecraft
  tests and re-sells it, and we buy it, because we've
 agreed that it's a
  sweet spot operationally.
 
  The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB
 points. So the
  problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to
 build an 8-pole  
  250
  Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on
 doing better.
 
  73, Jim K9YC
 
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Don Cunningham
Wayne,
I realize that I'm showing my ignorance, but could you briefly explain how a 
dual-passband filter works in the K3??  I would DEFINITELY be interested 
in either of the two possibilities you mentioned for my RTTY usage, even 
though the 8 pole 400 cycle one is pretty good.
73,
Don, WB5HAK
- Original Message - 
From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
To: Jim Brown j...@audiosystemsgroup.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2010 1:01 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 
Hz,8-Pole ... Filter?


 It *is* difficult to build very narrow 8-pole filters with low loss.
 That's one reason Elecraft offers a 5-pole, 200-Hz unit.

 5 poles is entirely adequate at these narrow widths. Our 2-kHz IMD
 dynamic range using the 200-Hz filter is outstanding.

 We've had some requests to offer a 270 or 300-Hz 5-pole filter, which
 would be better optimized for narrow-shift RTTY than the 200-Hz
 filter. We're also considering a dual-passband filter (500/270 or
 500/300) that would fit in one slot.

 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR


 On Jul 15, 2010, at 10:18 AM, Jim Brown wrote:

 On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 14:53:10 +0100, Ian White GM3SEK wrote:

 Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an 8-pole filter, to
 guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and* good performance
 for a
 range of users in heavy QRM.

 Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait :-)

 Hang on a minute, guys. Inrad builds a nominal 250 Hz filter, Elecraft
 tests and re-sells it, and we buy it, because we've agreed that it's a
 sweet spot operationally.

 The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the
 problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole
 250
 Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better.

 73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] Let's Try This Again -- was [K3] ... A 750 Hz, 8-Pole ... Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


  The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the
  problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole
  250 Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better.

Sorry Jim, amateur practice has been to specify bandwidth at - 6dB not
-3dB.  Inrad use -6dB (within reasonable tolerance) for their other
filters:

AM (6 KHz):  6.250 @ - 6dB  (+4%)
   2.8 KHz:  2.880 @ - 6dB  (+3%)
   2.1 KHz:  2.175 @ - 6dB  (+4%)
   1.8 KHz:  1.838 @ - 6dB  (+2%)
   1.0 KHz:  1.063 @ - 6dB  (+7%)
   400 Hz: 450 @ - 6dB (+11%)
   250 Hz: 370 @ - 6dB (+48%)!!!

The problem is that 250 Hz and to a lesser extent 400 Hz is either 
marketing hype or an outright lie.  I choose to believe it is an
artifact of Yaesu's method of specifying filters bandwidth based on
their cascaded bandwidth - in other words marketing hype.  For example,
the 708/704 pair provide an effective 250 Hz in cascade and 703/701
pair provide an effective 400 Hz at - 6dB in cascade.  However, that
means the 708 and 701 filters fail to perform to their nominal
specifications when used by themselves.

It's high time that INRAD admit to the marketing hype and produce a
filter for the K3 that honestly lives up to its specified bandwidth
values as a 250 Hz (+/- 5%) filter or change their marketing to admit
that the 400 Hz filter is really a 450 Hz filter and the 250 Hz
filter is really 370 Hz wide.

The Elecraft produced 5-pole filters are generally specified correctly
at -6 dB ... that it my four 500 Hz filters all measure between 480
and 510 Hz wide at - 6dB and my 200 Hz filters are both just slightly
less than 200 Hz.  If they can be specified correctly, why should
INRAD be given a pass on truth in advertising?

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 7/15/2010 1:18 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 14:53:10 +0100, Ian White GM3SEK wrote:

 Agreed. 250-270Hz would be the sweet spot for an 8-pole filter, to
 guarantee good sales for the manufacturer *and* good performance for a
 range of users in heavy QRM.

 Now let's see if Inrad or Elecraft take the bait :-)

 Hang on a minute, guys. Inrad builds a nominal 250 Hz filter, Elecraft
 tests and re-sells it, and we buy it, because we've agreed that it's a
 sweet spot operationally.

 The issue is that it's wider than than at the -3dB points. So the
 problem appears to be that it's pretty difficult to build an 8-pole 250
 Hz filter at 8.8 MHz, and that Inrad has given up on doing better.

 73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread ussv dharma
Aloha Peoples:

being raised in tube type electronics I do not profess to understand solid 
state beyond the hole  theory.   Thus, I REALLY DON'T CARE WHAT THE 
RECEIVER/ANTENNA DOES TO THE SIGNAL...the main thing is that I can hear you and 
understand what you are saying.

Is it arm chair copy?  Do you have an old time 75 meter bodacious signal?  

Bottom line, It all does not matter as my antenna/receiver/filter/hearing 
aid/ear combination effects the received signal that I just cant say how strong 
your signal isnow, if I had a station equipped with all the lab equipment I 
want, perhaps then I could tell you your 'RELATIVE' signal strength.

my last post on this subject.

Grandmaw Susan
If you don't change direction you WILL arrive exactly where you're 
headed!! Susan Meckley, Skipper W7KFI-mm  AFA9SM USSV 
DHARMA 


--- On Thu, 7/15/10, Tom W8JI w...@w8ji.com wrote:

 From: Tom W8JI w...@w8ji.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior
 To: drewko drew...@verizon.net, The Smiths notforc...@hotmail.com
 Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Thursday, July 15, 2010, 6:27 AM
  Personally, I would prefer that
 the s-meter not operate in this way in
  ABS mode. RF Gain should have no effect on the s-meter
 action when in
  ABS mode, just as ATT and PRE do not.
 
 It would probably screw up (highly technical term) how the
 system works, or 
 require a separate receiver just for the S meter.
 
 The RF gain must be ahead of the DSP system. This means the
 real signal 
 level to the DSP could be reduced 30 dB or even
 significantly more than that 
 amount.
 
 How and why would someone design a DSP system that could
 measure the level 
 on a signal that was not actually present??? There is no
 cheap or easy way 
 to do that, so Elecraft does what everyone else does. 
 Ever since receivers 
 began, the RF gain will either affect the absolute S meter
 reading in 
 relationship to input level, or the S meter will show the
 increase in gain 
 reduction by increasing resting S meter reading as the gain
 is reduced.
 
 I think you want something that cannot be done.
 
 Besides, S meter are pretty much meaningless anyway. I only
 use mine to tell 
 me when I need to use an attenuator pad or a preamp.
 
 73 Tom
 
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Re: [Elecraft] InRad filter plots and Elecraft doc

2010-07-15 Thread Ed Muns
N6CCH wrote: 
 I noticed the latest filter plots on the InRad W3  are a bit 
 different from those in the  file. 
 
 Which ones should we rely on for filter settings if the 
 filters were purchased in the last 3 months? 

Measure your filter responses in the K3 using an XG-1 or XG-2.  This can be
done manually or using one of the automated scripts that third parties have
written.  Your specific filters may vary slightly from the published plots
from either source.  For example, the INRAD 8-pole filters are said to have
zero offset, but several of mine do have a finite offset from the IF.  This
is especially critical on the narrow filters such as the 400 Hz where mine
have offsets of 80 Hz.

Although mentioned many times previously, the filter marketing names seldom
reflect the exact -6 dB bandwidth, so again, measuring your actual filters
is helpful in deciding what DSP bandwidth you choose to have them engage.
Typically, the actual bandwidths of the INRAD filters are wider than their
marketing label implies.  Historically, these filters were used as the
primary filtering in both the first and second Ifs of older-generation
receivers.  The resultant receiver bandwidth of two cascaded filters came
close to the marketing label on each filter because each filter was actually
wider by itself.  For example, the so-called 250 crystal filter is closer to
370 Hz and the 400 is about 435 Hz.  Accordingly, in their application as
roofing filters for the K3, I see no reason to have both the 250 and the
400 in the same receiver.

Ed - W0YK

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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Jim Brown
On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 11:47:53 -0700, Phil Kane wrote:

$1100 plus!  My K2 cost just a few bucks more than that. 

If you want really good in-ear earphones, look at offerings by Etymotic 
Research and Shure. Both are widely used by professionals. 
http://www.etymotic.com/ephp/er4.aspx

http://store.shure.com/store/shure/en_US/list/categoryID.12165500

I own an ER4S and an ER4P, and a three Shure models that precede those 
listed on their webpage. I'm happy with all but the lowest cost Shures.  

The Shure products are widely available in the retail distribution 
world. I think that Etymotic also has dealers, and the dealers may offer 
substantial discounts. 

All of these pro products work fine with the ear-fittings that come in 
the box, but can be fitted with earmolds. You need to get fitted by an 
audiologist. Whether an earmold helps, and how much it helps, depends on 
everyone's individual ear. It's sort of like shoes. :)  One of the major 
advantages of these in-ear products is superior isolation from room 
sound. 40dB is typical of the best, and custom earmolds tend improve on 
that. Again, depending on your ears, they may also improve comfort. 

73, Jim K9YC




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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - WRTC Customs Pro Forma listings

2010-07-15 Thread Radio Amateur N5GE
On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 08:44:42 -0700 (PDT), Byron KI6NUL
by...@servies.us wrote:


I read the rules and equipment available to the operators at the link
below.

Now that's a real contest and a level playing field!  Outstanding!

Tom Childers
N5GE Antenna
4507 Branchview Drive
Arlington, TX 76017
n...@n5ge.com
http://www.n5ge.com



While I do love me some Elecraft, what I find most amazing, and motivating,
about the WRTC scores are the antennas and power levels they used:

http://www.wrtc2010.ru/?id=23

[snip]

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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Ed Muns
K9YC wrote: 
 If you want really good in-ear earphones, look at offerings 
 by Etymotic Research and Shure. Both are widely used by 
 professionals. 
 http://www.etymotic.com/ephp/er4.aspx
 
 http://store.shure.com/store/shure/en_US/list/categoryID.12165500
 
 I own an ER4S and an ER4P, and a three Shure models that 
 precede those listed on their webpage. I'm happy with all but 
 the lowest cost Shures.  
 
 The Shure products are widely available in the retail 
 distribution world. I think that Etymotic also has dealers, 
 and the dealers may offer substantial discounts. 
 
 All of these pro products work fine with the ear-fittings 
 that come in the box, but can be fitted with earmolds. You 
 need to get fitted by an audiologist. Whether an earmold 
 helps, and how much it helps, depends on everyone's 
 individual ear. It's sort of like shoes. :)  One of the major 
 advantages of these in-ear products is superior isolation 
 from room sound. 40dB is typical of the best, and custom 
 earmolds tend improve on that. Again, depending on your ears, 
 they may also improve comfort. 

Earbud specialists say that custom-molded earpieces can actually be less
comforatble for some people than generic ear pieces that come with the
earbuds ... to Jim's point about individuality.

Another 25 dB of isolation can be added by using high-quality ear muffs,
too.  I've found the Bilsom Leightning L3 muffs to be entirely comfortable
over a 48-hour contest weekend.  Quality earbuds with quality ear muffs
provide much more isolation than the best noise-cancelling headphones.

Ed - W0YK

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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread ussv dharma
AHfor the good old days.  When I could tune across twenty meters and loads 
of signalsnow, here in kh6, I have to hunt just to find a signal.

Grandmaw Susan


If you don't change direction you WILL arrive exactly where you're 
headed!! Susan Meckley, Skipper W7KFI-mm  AFA9SM USSV 
DHARMA 




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Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds

2010-07-15 Thread Milt, N5IA
Same here yesterday when I particpated in a Show and Tell for Explorer 
Scouts at a camporee on top of a 10,000 Ft. mountain in AZ.  We really had 
to search to get a couple of signals who were of strength and clarity to 
conduct an open air demonstration of HF communication.

A K3 sitting on the hood of my Suburban running directly connected to the 
battery for power, and connected to a 20 Meter dipole in the clear, strung 
between two fir trees, found VERY few signals on SSB and CW.

The group of ~35 scouts and leaders found it exciting to communicate 
directly via the ether with a station in eastern CO and OH (a 3-way).  Some 
of the scouts were intrigued with the CW demo, and tried their fingers on 
the iambic paddles while listening to the dits and dahs on the K3 monitor. 
Hopefully we set the hook in a couple of them.

This mountain is named Heliograph Peak, and was used in the 1880's by the US 
Calvary for relay communications via Heliographs between forts down on the 
desert floor.  Hence the name Heliograph Peak.  To demonstrate the method of 
communications from 130 years ago, we used mirrors to flash to pre-arranged 
parties in the City of Safford, AZ, 7,000' below and 20 miles away from us.

This mountain top is also a modern communications site and we gave them a 
tour of the towers, buildings and electronic equipment.  We showed them 
amateur VHF and UHF repeaters, IRLP, remote controlled base stations and 
APRS systems that our club has operating at this location.

All in all a great day with a fine group of youth and their leaders.  Just 
needed more signals on 20 Meters.

Milt, N5IA

- Original Message - 
From: ussv dharma ussvdha...@yahoo.com
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; w...@msn.com
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2010 1:44 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Very Efficient Ear Buds


AHfor the good old days.  When I could tune across twenty meters and 
loads of signalsnow, here in kh6, I have to hunt just to find a signal.

Grandmaw Susan

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Re: [Elecraft] receive sensetivity down about six S units with amp in place.

2010-07-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
Don,

If it is down when the power is set to either low or high, then it is 
most likely the Low Pass Filters in the KPA100.  Is there any difference 
between the bands?, or is it constant across all bands?.  It is also 
possible that relays K1 and K2 are at fault.
If it happens only at high power settings, then the problem is most 
likely in the T/R switch area.

73,
Don W3FPR

kh6dx wrote:
 I have a k2 which works fine but when I add the 100 watt amp the receive
 sensetivity drops several s units.  I checked continuity and it seems good.
 The problem is in the amp board.  what???
 Don
   
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[Elecraft] K144XV with external 10 GHz Transverter

2010-07-15 Thread dean mertz

I'd like to use a K3 as the IF for a 10 GHz station using a DB6NT transverter
which maps a 144-146 MHz IF to 10368-10370 MHz. Input drive is 0.5 to 5.0 W
on 2m. 

Can the K3 can be set up to use the internal K144XV transverter to drive an
external transverter and show the correct frequency display of 10368-10370? 

Tks! 

73, 
Dean, K0MKT
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K144XV-with-external-10-GHz-Transverter-tp5299602p5299602.html
Sent from the [K3] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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[Elecraft] K3 two antennas without a KAT3-one idea.

2010-07-15 Thread David Giles
Hello All,

 From time to time the request comes up on how to use the empty second 
antenna port without having to buy a KAT3.  I have a suggestion for 
someone who is able to put the time and effort to devise a hardware 
add-on for the KANT3 board.

Refer to the schematic of the KAT3 ATU.  If you ignore all the tuning 
components (relays K1 to K17 and their 10n capacitors, L1 to L9, C1 to 
C8) what you have left is three shift registers/relay drivers, 2 relays 
(K18,19), a 5volt regulator and a few resistors and decoupling 
capacitors.  There is no microcontroller, its all done with a 24bit 
shift register.

The TPIC6C595Ds could be substituted with 74HC595s and two transistors 
to drive the two relays, though watch out for the different pinouts of 
the chips.

I suppose it could be done as two sub boards attached to the KANT3 - one 
with the shift registers at the mainboard connector end, the other with 
the relays, bleed resistor and spark gap near the antenna connector. 
Best of all, no toroids to wind.

Unfortunately I don't have the time etc. to do this at the moment as I 
am currently prototyping the ultimate accessory for my K3-a new shack to 
house it in.

Any further comments and suggestions welcome.

73 de David VK5DG
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[Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Chris Hembree
Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM filter,6m 
preamp.
Any recommendation on a power supply?

Chris W7CTH



  
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[Elecraft] K144XV with external 10 GHz Transvert er‏

2010-07-15 Thread Bill Davis Jr

The leading 10 is dropped after a brief display of 10368 then reverts to
 368.100.00 with a external xverter fro the calling freq, should be the 
same with the internal K144XV. 10Ghz IS FUN!!

73  Bill  K0AWU  
EN37ed
  
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Re: [Elecraft] For KX-1 fans -- some real simple ways to pack up some outboard batteries...

2010-07-15 Thread David Cutter
Alan

I take your meaning entirely and I agree it is very easy to get it wrong - 
I've done it often enough, but you've got that protection either with the 
power poles or with the jack plug, why have both?

I'm even thinking you don't need the fuse.  If you think you need a fuse, 
use an electronic one that will drop less volts.  You should ask your self: 
what is the fuse protecting and where will the short occur that will pull 
enough current to blow it?  The usual answer is a cable short which leads to 
another discussion.

David
G3UNA



 David,
 Anytime you're talking portable, there's always the risk of connecting 
 something wrong, even when we know better! IMHO, I'd gladly sacrifice a 
 few mV just to know that a blockhead goof-up that I make won't smoke 
 something.
 73,
 Alan

 Alan D. Wilcox, W3DVX (K2-5373, K3-40)
 570-321-1516
 http://WilcoxEngineering.com
 Williamsport, PA 17701

 David Cutter wrote:
 A tidy arrangement, but I would have one less set of connectors in series 
 with the battery, possibly more:  either I would solder the wires direct 
 to the KX1 pcb, or, not to spoil the KX1, I would eliminate the power 
 poles. The fuse and holder will drop quite a lot of precious mV as well, 
 so I would be tempted to solder directly to the fuse or use fuse wire 
 without the holder soldered direct to the battery box terminal, then a 
 joint to the supply wire.

 David
 G3UNA



 Hi folks,

 Just in case anyone is looking for some very simple ideas on packing up
 some external AAs for the KX-1 or other small QRP rigs...

 http://wilcoxengineering.com/projects/amateur-projects/42-bat-pak

 http://w1pns.wordpress.com/2010/07/14/power-to-the-peanut-whistle/

 With best regards,

 Pete

 -- 
 Peter N. Spotts -- W1PNS
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Mike
  Welcome to the family.
I'm using an Astron RS-35M, it's what I had. I found I had to set the output to 
13.8V 
for the K3 to operate correctly.

73, Mike NF4L

On 7/15/2010 6:39 PM, Chris Hembree wrote:
 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM filter,6m
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH




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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Don Cunningham
Hey, congratulations, Chris.  I know you will enjoy the rig.  I use an 
Astron RS-50M with mine, but that's extreme overkill.  I just had it on 
hand.  One of the Elecraft co-owners (memory doesn't tell me which) uses the 
Samlex 1223 I believe.  I've looked at the 30 amp version of that, and the 
price is tempting, for sure, and I like the light weight instead of this 30 
lb monster I have, hi.
73,
Don, WB5HAK
- Original Message - 
From: Chris Hembree w7...@yahoo.com
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2010 5:39 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 on Order


 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM 
 filter,6m
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH




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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 9.0.839 / Virus Database: 271.1.1/3008 - Release Date: 07/15/10 
13:35:00

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[Elecraft] [K3] New Kid on the Block! -- was A 750 Hz 8-Pole INRAD Filter?

2010-07-15 Thread Gary Hvizdak
There will soon be a new 8-pole INRAD filter for K3 owners to choose from!
Hopefully this latest progress report will generate the remaining interest
we need before we can commission INRAD to produce our first batch?

To notify us of your interest, please email webmas...@unpcbs.com and state
whether you want one or two filters.  We will notify you via email once
we've added the filter to our Ordering webpage.

TNX  73,
Gary  KI4GGX  webmaster, http://www.unpcbs.com/
K3 #2724

P.S. If you don't have a use for a 750 Hz filter, please resist the urge to
reply on the Reflector.  (One less thread for Eric to have to end when he is
focusing on P3 production.)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Duncan Carter
I bought an MFJ 4125P a few days before I received my K3 so I would have 
something that would work and would be easily portable and with the 
intention of buying a power supply for non-portable use later, which I 
haven't done yet.  The MFJ 4125P is somewhat, but not terribly noisy.  
In my case, significant hearing damage probably but I also place it  
behind a monitor.

Dunc, W5DC

Chris Hembree wrote:
 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM filter,6m 
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH



   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Wayne Burdick
Hi Chris,

Hope you enjoy your K3.

One thought: If you operate any CW or narrowband data at all, I think  
you'll want at least one narrow filter (500 or 400 Hz). It'll make a  
huge difference in crowded band conditions. If you're strictly into  
voice modes, you can do without.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Jul 15, 2010, at 3:39 PM, Chris Hembree wrote:

 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM  
 filter,6m
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Carl Griebno - KC4SG
On Thu, 15 Jul 2010 18:39:20 -0400, Chris Hembree w7...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM  
 filter,6m
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH

Yup ..  I'd get something around 13.8V - 30A surge   :p

All kidding aside, pick the one you like.  Almost all are good.  Check out
the August 2009 issue of QST and Best of luck with your new K3 !!

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-- 
Using Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/mail/
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread Dave LaBat
I have used a bunch of different supplies, all worked well. Use an Alinco 
switching 35 amp supply for portable work, an Astron 20 amp up at the cabin 
and a Lambda arc welder supply :) for home use

73 Dave NT6AA
- Original Message - 
From: Chris Hembree w7...@yahoo.com
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2010 3:39 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 on Order


 Well I took the BIG plunge today, K3/100, 2.8 up Grade filter, FM 
 filter,6m
 preamp.
 Any recommendation on a power supply?

 Chris W7CTH




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[Elecraft] K3 SOLD... BUT NOT THE OTHER STUFF!

2010-07-15 Thread KARL MARDERIAN

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[Elecraft] K3 S Meter behavior

2010-07-15 Thread Edward R Cole
In some areas of ham radio having a fairly accurate measure of signal 
strength is more than nice.  On HF who really cares is what I am 
getting here on the list.  But if you design, construct and try to 
get the optimum performance from your station, measurements become 
more than nice.  Of course most of you must realize I am talking 
about eme or moonbounce for my passion.  Knowing if you are 0.5 dB or 
1.0 dB over noise or under makes a big difference.  (In fact I 
regularly copy eme signals that are -22 dB below noise).  MY software 
measures the signal to provide me an exact level, frequency, and 
timing - its a synchronous digital mode).

Elecraft already admits to setting S9 = 50uV on the K3.  The standard 
is 6-dB/s-unit.  I have not measured or know how close this is 
observed in the K3, but I have a receiver that goes one better...it 
is calibrated in dBm and I have measured it with professional 
-calibrated signal generators to less than a dB accuracey.

Guess what? It is a software defined radio *in fact it is a 
SDR-IQ*.  Interestingly, it will display signal steps from 10-dB/div 
down to 0.01 dB/div.  So I would maintain that any SDR, including the 
K3 can do this.  However, this resolution can not be read on the 
linear s-meter scale in present use.  Maybe some day there will be a 
numerical readout offered in the menu reading dBm or uV?  It is all 
just software.

No more from me on this - seems to be pretty thrashed already ;-)


73, Ed - KL7UW, WD2XSH/45
==
BP40IQ   500 KHz - 10-GHz   www.kl7uw.com
EME: 144-QRT*, 432-100w, 1296-QRT*, 3400-fall 2010
DUBUS Magazine USA Rep dubus...@hotmail.com
==
*temp 

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[Elecraft] K3 on Order

2010-07-15 Thread David Guernsey
I have an Astron RS-35M as my power supply through a Rigrunner to my K3/10.  
Enough left to upgrade to K3/100.

 73s de Dave KJ6CBS



  
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