[Elecraft] "Real" CW

2008-10-26 Thread wb2srf
Cool video,

This video reminds me of some of the equipment that I used to work on in
the late 1970's.
I used to work for ITT Mackay Marine. I was not a radio operator. I
worked as a bench technician repairing HF receivers and other equipment
that were removed from the ship for service.

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF

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[Elecraft] K2 troubles

2008-05-07 Thread wb2srf
>From the symptoms, I suspect that there is a bad connection somewhere.
Perhaps some pins are not soldered under the microprocessors IC socket.
You may wish to check some archives on this reflector that address this
particular problem.

Microprocessor IC's are pretty reliable provided that there was no high
voltage stray static electric charges present when the chip was removed
from the packaging. This is a big problem when the air is very dry and if
there is a tendency in the room for sparks to fly when walking across a
carpet and touching a doorknob etc.It is always a good idea to follow ESD
safe procedures to guard against possible damage to semiconductor
devices.

GL 73,

Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
Staten Island, NY 10302
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[Elecraft] Out Board PA

2008-04-13 Thread wb2srf
>From what I recall, the I/O cable needs to be attached between the K2 and
KPA100 before the PA menu changes.

GL 73,
Bob Johansen
WB2SRF SI, NY 
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] K2 100 Watt Pa Problem

2008-03-30 Thread wb2srf
>From the description of your problem it could be your power supply. 
Check the power supply voltage with a analog or digital voltmeter, under
load it should not drop below 12V. The K2/ KPA100 requires a good high
current power supply. I use an Alinco DM-330MV set to 13.8V. This power
supply is rated for an output current of up to 32 Amperes.

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] MH2 Mic replacement cord

2008-03-27 Thread wb2srf
Very disappointed in the mic cord. Poor QC in my opinion

I was going to send it back to Elecraft, but decided to replace the cord
with a very flexible thin rubber coiled cord removed from a spare $5
cheap dynamic CB microphone Workman electronics "Super Star" DM-507-4.

The "Superstar" is not a bad microphone for use with the K2, but does not
have as much microphone gain as the electret in the MH2. Made several DX
contacts with it so it seemed to have enough punch in the audio.

What can I say, I guess it was a (expensive) psychological need for me to
get a matching Elecraft microphone to complete the rig. I also have
another "Superstar" microphone wired up for the K2 so that I can do some
A/B tests.

I installed a 5.6K 1/8W resistor inside of the MH2 mic plug so that the
bias voltage is removed when this mic is disconnected so that I can plug
in and use the dynamic microphone.

73,
Bob Johansen
K2 SN 5622
Staten Island, NY USA
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[Elecraft] Splicing mic cables

2008-03-08 Thread wb2srf
I remember having the same problem when I worked as a technician in a
two-way radio repair shop in the 1970's.

Some Motorola microphone cables were made with tinsel wire and required
an IDC (insulation displacement crimp) connector lug. It was a small
solder lug with teeth on one end that bit  through the insulation when
crimped over the wire.  Motorola had a parts kit available.  I am not
sure if anything like this is still available. You may try stripping the
tinsel wire a use a common small crimp on wire terminal to make a
connection.

GL  73,
Bob Johansen
WB2SRF Staten Island, NY
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] K2 noise blanker

2007-11-29 Thread wb2srf
When I first completed the K2 with the noise blanker option and ran some
tests, I also expected to hear more of a difference in backround noise
reduction. Unless it is repetitive pulse noise the blanker has no audible
effect which is good in some respects compared to other receivers like
the Icom 706 noise blanker which can needlessly distort the reception of
strong signals.

The blanker is very effective in eliminating lamp dimmer noise, and once
I heard the difference it put my mind to rest that the circut which I
assembled was working properly.

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF Staten Island, NY USA
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] K2 Noise blanker- is it working?

2007-11-28 Thread wb2srf
The best way I have used to test the effectiveness of noise blanker is
try to use the radio in a house with a common incandescent lamp dimmer
nearby the antenna connection. Use a wire antenna placed near the lamp or
wiring of the dimmer circuit if necessary to increase the coupled noise.

The power line frequency zero crossing pulse width modulator (severe
contant buzzing sound) of the lamp dimmer noise will be almost completely
supressed if the noise blanker circuit is working properly

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] K2/100 or K3/10?

2007-09-26 Thread wb2srf
I built the K2 with internal battery and all accessories for a compact
stand alone QRP rig and the KPA100/ KAT100 in a separate EC2 enclosure
for QRO base operation.  

Enjoyed assembling the kits, lots of toroid winding and soldering.

I find that I use the K2 QRP the most when spending time outdoors. CW and
SSB

Have other rigs for the base operation including a Icom 701, Icom 706,
mil spec Sunair GSB-900 with auto antenna tuner (good for SSB) so have
not used the KPA100/KAT100 that often

Am not into contesting so do not see a need for an upgrade at this time.

With all of the recent talk about the importance of Roofing filters, a
very good crystal filter right after the mixer is inherent in the K2
design.

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] Looking for static dissipative bench pad

2007-09-15 Thread wb2srf
Using a conductor for a ESD ground pad is not a good idea.
 
Besides the obvious short circuit or electric shock hazard that could
occur.
 
I learned from taking ESD courses at Lucent Technology  and Motorola
where I was employed. that  slow gradient discharge of the static
electric buildup is required otherwise a high peak current can destroy
semiconductors. That is why it is called  (ESD) electrostatic dissipative
 
A properly designed ESD pad is essentially non-conductive at low voltages
because it has well over 1 MegOhm per square Centimeter of resistance.
 
The wrist bands have a 1 Megohm series resistance to allow a path to
ground and provide some safety to protect againest electric shock.
 
73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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[Elecraft] Elecraft news story

2007-09-14 Thread wb2srf
Mike,

Thank you for posting the article, it was an interesting read. It brought
back many fond memories of Heathkit, I built and enjoyed many of their
products.

Wishing Elecraft's continued success with the K3 and future products. I
enjoyed building and now having enjoyment using the K2 and the
accessories  

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] BL2 binocular core dimensions

2007-09-14 Thread wb2srf
The core size appears the same as the BL-1, The BL-2 uses two identical
stacked cores. I just measured my BL-2 so the dimensions are
approximately 1.13 ( about 1.5" across depends on how tightly the wires
are wound) by 1.12 (0.56x2)  high.

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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Re: [Elecraft] KX1 speaker output with superimposed oscillation

2007-09-09 Thread wb2srf

 
Hi Paco,
 
Great detective work, glad to read that you tamed the beast. Hi Hi
 
I am in the process of trying to model the LM386 circuits  using LT spice
( program free from Linear Technologies web site SWCAD III) to try to
understand the feedback mechanism that results in these amplifier's
becoming unstable and turning into an oscillator.
 
Many times I have had success through trial and error getting circuits to
work properly but with the help of some engineer friends, I have been
encouraged to try circuit analysis. It is strange that placing a
capacitor at the output to ground solved your problem because it can
cause a phase shift to result acting with the output resistance internal
to the IC. Perhaps the phase shift placed the gain-phase margin outside
of the area in a Bode plot to stabilize your amplifier
 
These amplifiers have a problem. Before they run out of gain at high
frequencies, if there is 360 degree's of phase shift from input to output
of the amplifier it turns into an oscillator.
 
 
73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
 
 
On Sun, 09 Sep 2007 16:28:43 + "Francisco Barros"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Hi Bob,
> 
> Finally, I got it !.
> It is related with "the RC network connected between the output pin 
> 5 and 
> ground, required to keep the amplifier stable at high frequencies at 
> 
> different loads", as you mention on your previous post.
> I checked the RC network and I even installed a new one: same 
> behavior.
> If I removed this RC network completely, the oscillation now started 
> with 
> lower volumes !.
> 
> Using the technique "try and error", the problem was solved with a 
> capacitor 
> of 68 nF in parallel with this RC network, that is, just from pin 5 
> to 
> ground. No more high frequency oscillation with different loads !.
> 
> By the way, the DC voltage at pin 5 was half the supply: 3 V. I even 
> 
> installed a short leads 10 uF tantalum across the supply of U4, 
> without 
> positive results.
> 
> I don't know the reason of this behaviour, maybe, as you say on your 
> post, 
> is due to the high gain of this stage (46 dB). Who knows... .
> 
> Many thanks Bob and have a good day.
> 
> 73,
> Paco
> 
> _
> Descarga gratis la Barra de Herramientas de MSN 
>
http://www.msn.es/usuario/busqueda/barra?XAPID=2031&DI=1055&SU=http%3A//w
ww.hotmail.com&HL=LINKTAG1OPENINGTEXT_MSNBH
> 
> 
> 
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[Elecraft] KX1 speaker output with superimposed oscillation

2007-09-04 Thread wb2srf
Hi Paco,

Sorry to read that it did not work for you.

LM386 amplifiers can do strange things when over driven. There is a lot
of available gain.

If the amplifier is operating properly, the Idle DC voltage with no audio
signal on the output pin 5 should be  half of the DC voltage measured on
the power supply pin 4 if not you may have a  leaky coupling capacitor on
the input circuit or a bad IC internal circuit throwing off the bias.

I have also found at times from building my own equipment that a de
coupling capacitor with short leads is needed across the power supply
pins 4 and 6  to keep it stable at high output levels especially if the
impedance of  the power supply is not low enough. I use a 10uF tantalum
capacitor  when connecting it is very important to observe the correct
polarity.

Also the RC network connected between the output pin 5 and ground is
required to keep the amplifier stable at high frequencies at different
loads.

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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[Elecraft] K2 with internal battery?

2007-09-03 Thread wb2srf
I do not think that the Sealed Lead Acid battery used in the K2 will be a
problem.
The battery manufacturers specifications show that these are pretty
rugged unless the terminals are shorted without any outside circuit
protection or severly overcharged.

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF

K2 S/N 5622 with internal battery KBT2 and all other options for stand
alone QRP

Separate KPA100 and KAT100 in EC-2 enclosure for base operation
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[Elecraft] Low outout power on higher bands, K2

2007-09-02 Thread wb2srf
You may wish to check the power supply current drawn for the maximum
output power on each band, If it decreases when you select the higher
frequency bands there probably is a RF drive level problem.

If the current is high on the higher frequency bands then you have a
problem with the output impedance matching filters etc as you stated.

How are you measuring the RF output power ?

On my K2 with the KAT-2 Bypassed I get only 8W out on 10M @13.8V the
KAT-2 has some insertion loss. The lower bands are at least 10W or above


73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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[Elecraft] KX1 speaker output with superimposed oscillation

2007-09-02 Thread wb2srf
Try changing the value of R21 from 2.7K to 4.7K 

I had a similar problem with load sensitive parasitic oscillation of the
LM386 with a Norcal 40
When this happens it can block the receive signal because of the agc
action.

The (high frequency rolloff) feedback may be causing enough phase shift
to cause the amplifier to oscillate.

Hope this helps

GL 73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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[Elecraft] K3 st TOKYO FAIR

2007-08-27 Thread wb2srf

Reminds me when I worked for the Japanese at Panasonic in the late
1980's. We would be handed technical documentation and asked to please
correct the english.

We called their attempt at english   "Jenglish"  for Japanese English it
was quite a headache at times to understand what was meant to rewrite
documents useful for the US market.

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF 
K2 S/N 5622
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[Elecraft] any suggestions? cheap qrp xcvr kits

2007-08-27 Thread wb2srf
I have a Ten Tec 1340 (4 Watts) and it is a good rig after making several
modifications. Add a 10 turn pot for the VFO and Dave K1SWL Frequency
Mite audible frequency readout and other simple modifications to improve
the transmitter stability and get rid of popping in the received audio
during keying all very well documented on the web by Monty N5ESE .

Also have a Wilderness Radio NORCAL 40 (2 Watts) which benefits by adding
a 10 turn pot and audible frequency readout which costs about $70 more
than the the Ten Tec with similar mods. This has a very clean design and
is easily upgradable and servicable. It was designed Wayne N6KR  one of
the founders of Elecraft.

There is also a interesting  low cost $30 multimode software defined
radio kit RXTX 6.2 (1 Watt) that I just completed by Tony KB9YIG but it
requires hookup to a PC soundcard with free software.

Good luck on making your decision

73,
Bob Johansen WB2SRF
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[Elecraft] K2 Bandpass Filter Mystery

2007-08-24 Thread wb2srf
Hi Beth,

Check to make sure that you have the correct band selected.  At one time
I made the mistake of having the 12M band selected with the VFO tuned to
28 MHz (10M) and experienced the same symptom.

GL 73,

Bob Johansen WB2SRF
K2 S/N 5622
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