[Elecraft] K2 freq stability

2016-04-24 Thread lstavenhagen
Agreed, though on my most recent K2, it was close enough to actually change
the BFO freq slightly even after releasing the pressure of my hand on the
cover, etc., when I picked it up and moved it around.

Course we're talking, like, fractions of a millimeter almost lol. I think
just the small warp in the RF board and maybe in the bottom cover are just
enough to get the panel close enough to the toroid and BFO area to make this
happen on my recent K2. I was extremely careful with the bumper and
positioning of the resistor and it was still mechanically too close to the
panel (I could see the slight divet in the electrical tape when I'd take the
cover off, but I never saw that on my first K2).

But even K2 #1 pulls the BFO a little when I handle it pressing on the
bottom cover with the rig on. Just not nearly as bad as #2

But just the thickness of a lockwasher was enough to spread things out for a
great improvement...

Definitely not a "problem" problem, but, er,...How about a "very very close
tolerance mechanical issue with L33 and the bottom cover", I'll put it that
way lol.

73,
LS
W5QD



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Re: [Elecraft] K2 freq stability

2016-04-24 Thread Don Wilhelm

LS,

That is not usually a problem if the rubber mounting stem has been cut 
off as instructed and the 1/8 watt resistor is pushed down inside the 
toroid core (so the core cannot move).


One does not usually manipulate the bottom cover during operation, so 
the only time the BFO is liable to shift is when pressure is placed on 
the bottom cover.
That is not 'drift' IMHO, but a change because of the physical proximity 
of the bottom cover.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/24/2016 9:31 AM, lstavenhagen wrote:

Hi all,
Here's an interesting finding, though I apologize if this is already in the
past archives.

No matter how careful you are when installing L33 on the bottom of the
board, it's so close to the bottom cover that any movement of it, say when
you're picking up the rig or manipulating the bale, etc., will pull the BFO.
On my 2nd K2 that I just completed it was so bad that I could pick up the
rig, set it back down and the tone of signals was very slightly, but
noticeably off.

So what I did was put a lockwasher between the cover and the standoff near
L33 to raise the cover a little bit and get it the heck away from L33 as
much as I could. It actually made a large improvement in the general
frequency stability of the rig - which means before I was seeing more
contributions in overall drift from the BFO in addition to the rest of the
circuitry.

The washer is an ugly fix, since the cover bows out a little bit, but it's
totally non-destructive and reversible. I did the same fix to my other K2
which didn't have the problem to the same degree, but it helped on that one
too.

Fortunately the slightly bowed out bottom cover is under the rig and you
never see it. But just in case you've been experiencing more drift in your
K2 than you think you should get, or it pulls when you pick it up that's
a fix that is working on mine.




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[Elecraft] K2 freq stability

2016-04-24 Thread lstavenhagen
Hi all,
Here's an interesting finding, though I apologize if this is already in the
past archives.

No matter how careful you are when installing L33 on the bottom of the
board, it's so close to the bottom cover that any movement of it, say when
you're picking up the rig or manipulating the bale, etc., will pull the BFO.
On my 2nd K2 that I just completed it was so bad that I could pick up the
rig, set it back down and the tone of signals was very slightly, but
noticeably off. 

So what I did was put a lockwasher between the cover and the standoff near
L33 to raise the cover a little bit and get it the heck away from L33 as
much as I could. It actually made a large improvement in the general
frequency stability of the rig - which means before I was seeing more
contributions in overall drift from the BFO in addition to the rest of the
circuitry.

The washer is an ugly fix, since the cover bows out a little bit, but it's
totally non-destructive and reversible. I did the same fix to my other K2
which didn't have the problem to the same degree, but it helped on that one
too. 

Fortunately the slightly bowed out bottom cover is under the rig and you
never see it. But just in case you've been experiencing more drift in your
K2 than you think you should get, or it pulls when you pick it up that's
a fix that is working on mine.

73,
LS
W5QD



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Re: [Elecraft] K2 Freq. Stability

2010-01-23 Thread Douglas Furton
Thanks to all who helped me work out this problem.  I replaced all the BFO 
components (thanks to Elecraft for sending me the parts at no charge).  Now 
from a cold start at 16C to steady operating temp at 20C, the K2 drifts about 
50Hz, well withing spec.  In the end, I think the problem was with L33.  My 
original L33 was not wound as carefully as the replacement, and had a couple 
fewer turns.  But who knows.

Interestingly, when I reassembled all the BFO components, the K2 did not pass 
the BFO range test.  I reflowed solder, removed L33 and examined it closely, 
put L33 back in... tried various things to no avail.  But then, something I did 
solved the problem and the oscillator worked fine.  Gremlins (or poor 
soldering).  Hope it doesn't revert back to its failed state.  Anyway, thanks 
to all who replied.  And, for the record, a properly assembled K2 starting at 
16C running up to 20C still meets the published drift specs.

I struggled with this problem for quite a while, spent *a lot* of time working 
it out, and will admit to becoming more than a little frustrated and 
disillusioned with my K2.  But my experience epitomizes the difference between 
buying and running a stock radio, and building and trouble shooting your own 
work.  If all you want to do is work stations, a K2 is probably not for you; if 
you enjoy radio more broadly, then the K2 is ideal.

Cheers,

Doug
K8EXB

 -Original Message-
 From: w3...@embarqmail.com
 Sent: Wed, 20 Jan 2010 08:58:47 -0500
 To: d...@inbox.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 Freq. Stability
 
 Doug,
 
 The BFO is obviously the culprit here.
 What serial number is this K2?
 Do you have the new L33? with many turns of #36 wire.  If this is an
 older K2, install the BFO upgrade kit.
 If you already have the upgraded parts, then I suggest you equip
 yourself with all of the parts in the BFO circuit and just replace
 them.  You can replace them one at a time until you find things more
 stable, but I believe it is easier to replace them wholesale and see
 what happens.  You will need
 2 BFO crystals X3 and X4
 C173 and C174
 D37 and D38
 L33
 Replacing L33 will require a high value 1/8 watt resistor to mount the
 toroid - the K2 lists this as R116 PN E500086.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 Douglas Furton wrote:
 Hello, all
 
 I've been bothered with the CW tone/filter setting
 on my K2 for some time now.  I seem to need to run
 CAL FIL daily, at least to have the BFO freq. read
 into memory.  I observe that the CW tone starts low
 and drifts upwards as the rig warms up when I tune a
 signal to the center of the filters (maxing the
 S-meter).
 
 Here is some data characterizing the freq. drift
 in my K2 (#6761).  I measured the PLL and BFO freqs
 with a nice frequency counter.  I measured these
 shifts with the K2 locked at 7050 kHz, and computed
 the total shift = dPLL - dBFO (all referred back to
 the initial (T=18.5C) measurements.  I measured the
 temp. with a thermocouple in contact with the PLL
 thermistor board. I also measured the  PLL and BFO
 control voltages at various times and found them
 to be constant.
 
 
  Cumulative freq. Shifts
 TPLL BFO Total
 (C)  (Hz)(Hz)(Hz)
 18.5 0   0   0
 19.3 9   -17 26
 19.6 13  -34 47
 20.2 17  -57 74
 20.8 19  -70 89
 21.3 24  -79 103
 21.6 26  -87 113
 22.0 28  -92 120
 23.3 37  -124161
 24.0 40  -136176
 24.5 46  -164210
 25.0 53  -205258
 25.5 62  -256318
 25.5 70  -310380
 
 (I hope the table above remains tabulated
 properly.  Best viewed with a monospace
 font.)
 
 It seems the thermistor board compensates the PLL
 fairly well (although maybe I could tweak RA upwards
 a bit), but the BFO drifts considerably, and
 since the PLL and BFO drift in opposite directions,
 the total drift is exaggerated.
 
 I may measure the drift on a second band, but these
 data are just from 40 m.
 
 I would really like to improve the temp. stability
 of my K2.
 
 Does anyone have any suggestions?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Doug Furton
 K8EXB
 
 
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[Elecraft] K2 Freq. Stability

2010-01-20 Thread Douglas Furton
Hello, all

I've been bothered with the CW tone/filter setting
on my K2 for some time now.  I seem to need to run
CAL FIL daily, at least to have the BFO freq. read
into memory.  I observe that the CW tone starts low
and drifts upwards as the rig warms up when I tune a
signal to the center of the filters (maxing the
S-meter).

Here is some data characterizing the freq. drift
in my K2 (#6761).  I measured the PLL and BFO freqs
with a nice frequency counter.  I measured these
shifts with the K2 locked at 7050 kHz, and computed
the total shift = dPLL - dBFO (all referred back to
the initial (T=18.5C) measurements.  I measured the
temp. with a thermocouple in contact with the PLL
thermistor board. I also measured the  PLL and BFO 
control voltages at various times and found them 
to be constant.


Cumulative freq. Shifts
T   PLL BFO Total 
(C) (Hz)(Hz)(Hz)
18.50   0   0
19.39   -17 26
19.613  -34 47
20.217  -57 74
20.819  -70 89
21.324  -79 103
21.626  -87 113
22.028  -92 120
23.337  -124161
24.040  -136176
24.546  -164210
25.053  -205258
25.562  -256318
25.570  -310380

(I hope the table above remains tabulated
properly.  Best viewed with a monospace
font.)

It seems the thermistor board compensates the PLL
fairly well (although maybe I could tweak RA upwards 
a bit), but the BFO drifts considerably, and
since the PLL and BFO drift in opposite directions, 
the total drift is exaggerated.

I may measure the drift on a second band, but these
data are just from 40 m.  

I would really like to improve the temp. stability
of my K2.

Does anyone have any suggestions?

Thanks,

Doug Furton
K8EXB


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Re: [Elecraft] K2 Freq. Stability

2010-01-20 Thread Don Wilhelm
Doug,

The BFO is obviously the culprit here.
What serial number is this K2?
Do you have the new L33? with many turns of #36 wire.  If this is an 
older K2, install the BFO upgrade kit.
If you already have the upgraded parts, then I suggest you equip 
yourself with all of the parts in the BFO circuit and just replace 
them.  You can replace them one at a time until you find things more 
stable, but I believe it is easier to replace them wholesale and see 
what happens.  You will need
2 BFO crystals X3 and X4
C173 and C174
D37 and D38
L33
Replacing L33 will require a high value 1/8 watt resistor to mount the 
toroid - the K2 lists this as R116 PN E500086.

73,
Don W3FPR

Douglas Furton wrote:
 Hello, all

 I've been bothered with the CW tone/filter setting
 on my K2 for some time now.  I seem to need to run
 CAL FIL daily, at least to have the BFO freq. read
 into memory.  I observe that the CW tone starts low
 and drifts upwards as the rig warms up when I tune a
 signal to the center of the filters (maxing the
 S-meter).

 Here is some data characterizing the freq. drift
 in my K2 (#6761).  I measured the PLL and BFO freqs
 with a nice frequency counter.  I measured these
 shifts with the K2 locked at 7050 kHz, and computed
 the total shift = dPLL - dBFO (all referred back to
 the initial (T=18.5C) measurements.  I measured the
 temp. with a thermocouple in contact with the PLL
 thermistor board. I also measured the  PLL and BFO 
 control voltages at various times and found them 
 to be constant.


   Cumulative freq. Shifts
 T PLL BFO Total 
 (C)   (Hz)(Hz)(Hz)
 18.5  0   0   0
 19.3  9   -17 26
 19.6  13  -34 47
 20.2  17  -57 74
 20.8  19  -70 89
 21.3  24  -79 103
 21.6  26  -87 113
 22.0  28  -92 120
 23.3  37  -124161
 24.0  40  -136176
 24.5  46  -164210
 25.0  53  -205258
 25.5  62  -256318
 25.5  70  -310380

 (I hope the table above remains tabulated
 properly.  Best viewed with a monospace
 font.)

 It seems the thermistor board compensates the PLL
 fairly well (although maybe I could tweak RA upwards 
 a bit), but the BFO drifts considerably, and
 since the PLL and BFO drift in opposite directions, 
 the total drift is exaggerated.

 I may measure the drift on a second band, but these
 data are just from 40 m.  

 I would really like to improve the temp. stability
 of my K2.

 Does anyone have any suggestions?

 Thanks,

 Doug Furton
 K8EXB

 
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 Freq. Stability

2010-01-20 Thread Jack Smith
For a comparison point, you might wish to look at my K2 stability 
measurements at
http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/k2_freq_stability.htm

Jack K8ZOA


On 1/20/2010 8:58 AM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Doug,

 The BFO is obviously the culprit here.
 What serial number is this K2?
 Do you have the new L33? with many turns of #36 wire.  If this is an
 older K2, install the BFO upgrade kit.
 If you already have the upgraded parts, then I suggest you equip
 yourself with all of the parts in the BFO circuit and just replace
 them.  You can replace them one at a time until you find things more
 stable, but I believe it is easier to replace them wholesale and see
 what happens.  You will need
 2 BFO crystals X3 and X4
 C173 and C174
 D37 and D38
 L33
 Replacing L33 will require a high value 1/8 watt resistor to mount the
 toroid - the K2 lists this as R116 PN E500086.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Douglas Furton wrote:

 Hello, all

 I've been bothered with the CW tone/filter setting
 on my K2 for some time now.  I seem to need to run
 CAL FIL daily, at least to have the BFO freq. read
 into memory.  I observe that the CW tone starts low
 and drifts upwards as the rig warms up when I tune a
 signal to the center of the filters (maxing the
 S-meter).

 Here is some data characterizing the freq. drift
 in my K2 (#6761).  I measured the PLL and BFO freqs
 with a nice frequency counter.  I measured these
 shifts with the K2 locked at 7050 kHz, and computed
 the total shift = dPLL - dBFO (all referred back to
 the initial (T=18.5C) measurements.  I measured the
 temp. with a thermocouple in contact with the PLL
 thermistor board. I also measured the  PLL and BFO
 control voltages at various times and found them
 to be constant.


  Cumulative freq. Shifts
 TPLL BFO Total
 (C)  (Hz)(Hz)(Hz)
 18.5 0   0   0
 19.3 9   -17 26
 19.6 13  -34 47
 20.2 17  -57 74
 20.8 19  -70 89
 21.3 24  -79 103
 21.6 26  -87 113
 22.0 28  -92 120
 23.3 37  -124161
 24.0 40  -136176
 24.5 46  -164210
 25.0 53  -205258
 25.5 62  -256318
 25.5 70  -310380

 (I hope the table above remains tabulated
 properly.  Best viewed with a monospace
 font.)

 It seems the thermistor board compensates the PLL
 fairly well (although maybe I could tweak RA upwards
 a bit), but the BFO drifts considerably, and
 since the PLL and BFO drift in opposite directions,
 the total drift is exaggerated.

 I may measure the drift on a second band, but these
 data are just from 40 m.

 I would really like to improve the temp. stability
 of my K2.

 Does anyone have any suggestions?

 Thanks,

 Doug Furton
 K8EXB

 
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 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 9.0.730 / Virus Database: 270.14.150/2632 - Release Date: 01/19/10 
 02:34:00


  
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