Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-28 Thread hawley, charles j jr
I had a similar issue with a TenTec power supply next to a TenTec transceiver. 
The solution was to move the power supply.

Chuck Jack Hawley 
KE9UW

Sent from my iPhone, cjack 

> On Sep 28, 2019, at 12:35 PM, RIchard Williams via Elecraft 
>  wrote:
> 
> Conrad,
> I had the same problem a few years ago when I placed my Alpha 9500 on the 
> left side of my K3S.  After much perturbation, I finally figured what the 
> issue was.  The power supply for the Alpha 9500 is on the right side of the 
> Amp, and the isolation transformers for the line in and line out are on the 
> left side of the K3 (K3S).  When in such proximity, the magnetic fields 
> interact, and induce hum when using line in on the Elecraft radios.   My 
> solution ended up being easy.  The transformer in my Alpha was an old type, 
> and I was able to switch it out with the new model with (I think) is a 
> toroidal core, and that solved the problem.
> Dick, K8ZTT 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to
> using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers
> and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of
> some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I
> have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it
> makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the
> radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I
> cannot get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when
> I put my hands on the radio. 
> 
> I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU
> and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a
> bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio
> transformer?
> 
> It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any
> magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not
> seem to be able to fix this.
> 
> Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and
> this works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.
> 
> 73
> 
> Conrad PA5Y
> __
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-28 Thread Nr4c
Their isolators built in the K3 on the LineIn/LineOut lines. 

And there is no “tx DATA” mode. The “tx” is indicates which VFO is used for 
transmit with an arrow above (A) or below (B). 

Sent from my iPhone
...nr4c. bill


> On Sep 27, 2019, at 8:25 PM, Jim Miller  wrote:
> 
> Do you hear the human SSB also?
> 
> 
>> On Sep 27, 2019, at 8:20 PM, Bill Johnson  wrote:
>> 
> 
> You can buy an audio isolator cable on line to remove the ground loop 
> issues.  Just search the topic for devices.  I believe I used Amazon.
> 
> Bill
> 920-421-1172
> 
> 
> From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  on 
> behalf of Conrad PA5Y 
> Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 4:26:55 PM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
> Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode
> 
> I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to 
> using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers 
> and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of 
> some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I 
> have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it 
> makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the 
> radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I cannot 
> get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when I put my 
> hands on the radio.
> 
> I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU 
> and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a 
> bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio 
> transformer?
> 
> It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any 
> magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not seem 
> to be able to fix this.
> 
> Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and this 
> works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.
> 
> 73
> 
> Conrad PA5Y
> __
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-28 Thread RIchard Williams via Elecraft
Conrad,
I had the same problem a few years ago when I placed my Alpha 9500 on the left 
side of my K3S.  After much perturbation, I finally figured what the issue was. 
 The power supply for the Alpha 9500 is on the right side of the Amp, and the 
isolation transformers for the line in and line out are on the left side of the 
K3 (K3S).  When in such proximity, the magnetic fields interact, and induce hum 
when using line in on the Elecraft radios.   My solution ended up being easy.  
The transformer in my Alpha was an old type, and I was able to switch it out 
with the new model with (I think) is a toroidal core, and that solved the 
problem.
Dick, K8ZTT 

 







I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to
using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers
and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of
some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I
have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it
makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the
radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I
cannot get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when
I put my hands on the radio. 

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU
and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a
bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any
magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not
seem to be able to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and
this works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-28 Thread Roger
Good morning Conrad,

do you have the possibility to check the signal on an SDR or spectrum
analyzer with sufficient resolution. That might be helpful to determine the
origin of the noise and hence countermeasures.

73/Roger, DL5RBW

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Conrad PA5Y
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 11:27 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to
using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers
and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of
some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I
have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it
makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the
radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I
cannot get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when
I put my hands on the radio. 

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU
and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a
bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any
magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not
seem to be able to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and
this works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-27 Thread Jim Brown

On 9/27/2019 2:26 PM, Conrad PA5Y wrote:

What did make a difference was moving the radio away from sources of magnetic 
fields such as monitors.


First, an important clarification -- is it HUM (pure 50 Hz) or BUZZ 
(harmonics of 50 Hz)?  You description sounds like hum. The important 
thing is that the causes are different. Hum is, indeed, magnetic 
coupling of the 50 Hz field to some loop in the audio wiring.


Magnetic coupling is proportional to the area of the loop. Suggestions. 
First, get power for all interconnected equipment from outlets that 
share the same protective earth. Second, bond chassis-chassis of every 
piece of equipment in the audio interconnection path. Third, try to 
figure out what the loop is that is doing the coupling and reduce its 
area. In some recording studios where a strong magnetic field exists, 
the solution is to run shielded twisted pair audio wiring in close 
proximity to power wiring.


Also try to find or eliminate the source of the magnetic field. In North 
America, neutral must be bonded to earth at one, and ONLY one point, 
usually where it enters a building. A second bond between neutral and 
the same protective earth can create a magnetic field. Is it possible 
that there is a second bond somewhere in your system, perhaps associated 
with power to your EME setup?


The I/O board for the original K3 uses un-shielded audio transformers 
that are a sitting duck for magnetic fields. My neighbor K6XX is an 
engineer at Elecraft. When he was testing an early K3 prototype, he set 
it up almost on top of his 1.5 kW power amp. When he tried to run RTTY, 
The AF circuitry was set into regeneration by the 60 Hz field! The 
solution I suggested was a steep high pass filter for AFSK-A, and that 
solved it.


Many years ago, a Chicago FM station whose engineers I knew well moved 
their studios from a location downtown to another location that is 
common to a TV studio with whom they had a relationship. When they first 
moved in, a strong magnetic field was coupling into the mic input 
transformers of their music mixing desks. The cause was an error in 
mains wiring -- the neutral for the distribution panel for the FM studio 
was exchanged with the neutral for a distribution panel feeding lighting 
in a different part of the building.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-27 Thread Bill Johnson
That is a great idea unless you have my station... I have 4 computers, and tons 
of other stuff.  Tried to isolate the issue and decided on the opto isolator as 
the simplest and time saving fix.

73,
Bill
K9YEQ

https://wrj-tech.com/

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On 
Behalf Of Jim - N4ST
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 7:43 PM
To: 'Conrad PA5Y' ; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

Conrad,

Can you turn off the other devices around your rig to see if any of them are 
creating the problem?
I had a small portable electric heater that created hum in my K3S when plugged 
into the same outlet.
Running the heater on an extension cord to an outlet across the room fixed the 
problem.

Have you measured the AC ripple on the output of your DC power supply when you 
are key down?


73,
Jim - N4ST


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On
Behalf Of Conrad PA5Y
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 17:27
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to
using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers
and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of
some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I
have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it
makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the
radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I
cannot get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when
I put my hands on the radio. 

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU
and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a
bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any
magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not
seem to be able to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and
this works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-27 Thread Jim - N4ST
Conrad,

Can you turn off the other devices around your rig to see if any of them are
creating the problem?
I had a small portable electric heater that created hum in my K3S when
plugged into the same outlet.
Running the heater on an extension cord to an outlet across the room fixed
the problem.

Have you measured the AC ripple on the output of your DC power supply when
you are key down?

 
73,
Jim - N4ST


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On
Behalf Of Conrad PA5Y
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 17:27
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to
using my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers
and it works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of
some quite bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I
have got a low impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it
makes absolutely no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the
radio away from sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I
cannot get rid of it completely. It also increases or at least changes when
I put my hands on the radio. 

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU
and they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a
bad ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any
magnetic fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not
seem to be able to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and
this works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-27 Thread Jim Miller
Do you hear the human SSB also?


> On Sep 27, 2019, at 8:20 PM, Bill Johnson  wrote:
> 

You can buy an audio isolator cable on line to remove the ground loop issues.  
Just search the topic for devices.  I believe I used Amazon.

Bill
920-421-1172


From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  on 
behalf of Conrad PA5Y 
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 4:26:55 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to using 
my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers and it 
works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of some quite 
bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I have got a low 
impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it makes absolutely 
no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the radio away from 
sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I cannot get rid of it 
completely. It also increases or at least changes when I put my hands on the 
radio.

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU and 
they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a bad 
ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio 
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any magnetic 
fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not seem to be able 
to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and this 
works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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Re: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

2019-09-27 Thread Bill Johnson
You can buy an audio isolator cable on line to remove the ground loop issues.  
Just search the topic for devices.  I believe I used Amazon.

Bill
920-421-1172


From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  on 
behalf of Conrad PA5Y 
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2019 4:26:55 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Subject: [Elecraft] Audio Hum in TX Data Mode

I put up a new 6m antenna mainly for EME and I was so looking forward to using 
my K3S. The RX is great, I run it in parallel with 2 other receivers and it 
works very well on EME. However try as I might I cannot get rid of some quite 
bad hum on the TX Audio. I am using USB and before you ask yes I have got a low 
impedance ground from the PC to the K3S although removing it makes absolutely 
no difference.  What did make a difference was moving the radio away from 
sources of magnetic fields such as monitors. However I cannot get rid of it 
completely. It also increases or at least changes when I put my hands on the 
radio.

I have a few other radios located nearby and close to a monitor, pc or PSU and 
they do not suffer from this at all. Is this a common problem, is it a bad 
ground in the audio path internally or magnetic coupling into an audio 
transformer?

It is completely impractical for me to move my radios 10 feet from any magnetic 
fields. Short of wrapping the radio in mu metal I really do not seem to be able 
to fix this.

Any ideas? I have read and understood and followed Jim K9YC's advice and this 
works perfectly for my other 3 radios. I am really at a loss.

73

Conrad PA5Y
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