Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread Buck - k4ia
I have found that if I shift the passband I can still understand SSB 
even though the DSP filter says it is only 1.1 khz wide. Try it and the 
signal will be very clear once you hit the sweet spot.  I think this is 
because the intelligence carrying portion of the voice is not 
necessarily in the center of the passband.



Buck
k4ia

On 3/31/2014 10:52 AM, George Danner wrote:

One of the things that Bell Labs found in adding loading coils to phone
lines (to reduce the high frequencies) was that in an audio system if you
reduce the high frequencies then you needed to also reduce the low
frequencies to keep the intelligibility constant. Since a phone system
needed intelligibility above fidelity; Bell Labs just decreased the coupling
capacitors to reduce the low end while using the line loading coils to
reduce the high frequencies.

I tend to use lo-cut to improve "listen ability" when I cut the high end.
I use a 1.8 kHz filter for a morning SSB net that has other nets 3 kHz away
usually on both sides. Some of the transmitters on the adjacent frequencies
can't fit in 5 kHz much less being 3 kHz away. The 1.8 kHz filter is the
best solution - the filter skirts along with the DSP skirts help the most I
can expect.

I would recommend adjusting Hi-Cut for the interference and Lo-Cut for the
best compromise on fidelity & intelligibility; if that switches in a tighter
filter, then that might be needed.

My 2 cents!
73
George  AI4VZ

-Original Message-
From: Al
For years I have heard folks state that 1.8 kHz is mandatory for SSB
contesting... but I have never understood how one could put up with this
narrow bandwidth for long. I need more information hitting my ears and am
perfectly happy with letting the famous 'ear-brain' filter extract the
maximum from that information.

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread mikerodgerske5gbc
Just a thought,

On SSB, you guys should try using LO & HI cut instead of shift and width. You 
won't look back and it will probally sound better. 

You can probably leave lo cut pretty much alone and vary hi cut. Roofing 
filters will come in automatically. 

Try it. 

73
Mike R



RIP- Mr 500.  STP's Andy Granatelli from racing fans everywhere. 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread riese-k3djc
actually loading coils were to reduce overall  loss
by helping to cancel the line capacity
before amplifiers 1000 cycles was the frequency passed with 
best loss Characteristics the phones were designed to emphasise that
frequency
"whats that you say "
making phone calls werent for sissies

Bob K3DJC

On Mon, 31 Mar 2014 10:52:13 -0400 "George Danner"
 writes:
> One of the things that Bell Labs found in adding loading coils to 
> phone 
> lines (to reduce the high frequencies) was that in an audio system 
> if you 
> reduce the high frequencies then you needed to also reduce the low 
> frequencies to keep the intelligibility constant.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread George Danner
One of the things that Bell Labs found in adding loading coils to phone 
lines (to reduce the high frequencies) was that in an audio system if you 
reduce the high frequencies then you needed to also reduce the low 
frequencies to keep the intelligibility constant. Since a phone system 
needed intelligibility above fidelity; Bell Labs just decreased the coupling 
capacitors to reduce the low end while using the line loading coils to 
reduce the high frequencies.

I tend to use lo-cut to improve "listen ability" when I cut the high end.
I use a 1.8 kHz filter for a morning SSB net that has other nets 3 kHz away 
usually on both sides. Some of the transmitters on the adjacent frequencies 
can't fit in 5 kHz much less being 3 kHz away. The 1.8 kHz filter is the 
best solution - the filter skirts along with the DSP skirts help the most I 
can expect.

I would recommend adjusting Hi-Cut for the interference and Lo-Cut for the 
best compromise on fidelity & intelligibility; if that switches in a tighter 
filter, then that might be needed.

My 2 cents!
73
George  AI4VZ

-Original Message- 
From: Al
For years I have heard folks state that 1.8 kHz is mandatory for SSB 
contesting... but I have never understood how one could put up with this 
narrow bandwidth for long. I need more information hitting my ears and am 
perfectly happy with letting the famous 'ear-brain' filter extract the 
maximum from that information. 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread Ian White
Hi Clive

I had the same good experience with the 1.8kHz Inrad filter in the old
FT-1000MP, so I moved that filter across to the K3 (with a change in
mounting board)... and have not regretted it.

Because the filter has such a restricted bandwidth, I configured the
filter to switch in at a WIDTH setting of 1.9kHz to avoid the bandwidth
being further narrowed by the DSP as well. The SHIFT setting is also
very critical for the best voice intelligibility. My particular filter
requires a fc setting of either 1.25 or 1.30kHz, and anything outside of
that range sounds very noticeably worse. 

Once the 1.8kHz filter has been carefully set up, and its settings
stored in the NORM II SSB memory for easy recall, the SHIFT and WIDTH
controls hardly ever need to be touched... which is exactly what the SSB
contester requires. 


73 from Ian GM3SEK


>-Original Message-
>From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net [mailto:elecraft-
>boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Clive Lorton
>Sent: 31 March 2014 10:58
>To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer
>
>
>On 31 Mar 2014, at 06:47, Al Lorona  wrote:
>
>> For years I have heard folks state that 1.8 kHz is mandatory for SSB
>contesting... but I have never understood how one could put up with
this
>narrow bandwidth for long. I need more information hitting my ears and
am
>perfectly happy with letting the famous 'ear-brain' filter extract the
>maximum from that information.
>
>Morning all, First post here from a new K3 owner.
>
>I have used a Inrad 1.8 kHz filter in my old Icom 756 and just loved
it.  I've
>just built K3 8098 and find the 1.8kHz filter much more uncomfortable
to
>listen to in normal use.  It is different beast.  But I expect it will
come into its
>own when digging that weak signal out of the QRM!
>
>At the moment I'm just enjoying learning to drive it
>
>Clive G8POC
>
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread Clive Lorton
Was my post that awful?

Clive G8POC
On 31 Mar 2014, at 13:27, Tony McClenny  wrote:

> The user n...@n3me.net does not accept mail from your address.
> 
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> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-31 Thread Clive Lorton

On 31 Mar 2014, at 06:47, Al Lorona  wrote:

> For years I have heard folks state that 1.8 kHz is mandatory for SSB 
> contesting... but I have never understood how one could put up with this 
> narrow bandwidth for long. I need more information hitting my ears and am 
> perfectly happy with letting the famous 'ear-brain' filter extract the 
> maximum from that information.

Morning all, First post here from a new K3 owner.

I have used a Inrad 1.8 kHz filter in my old Icom 756 and just loved it.  I’ve 
just built K3 8098 and find the 1.8kHz filter much more uncomfortable to listen 
to in normal use.  It is different beast.  But I expect it will come into its 
own when digging that weak signal out of the QRM!

At the moment I’m just enjoying learning to drive it…...

Clive G8POC 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-30 Thread Al Lorona
Dave, I have had pretty much the same experience. I think I would have placed 
the 2.1 kHz passband that you settled on a bit higher, say, LO=0.30 and 
HI=2.40, or even LO=0.40 and HI=2.50, which is probably better matched to the 
majority of contesters' transmitted signals out there. But I realize that not 
everybody's ear is the same, and my settings could even result in a listener's 
fatigue in you.

For years I have heard folks state that 1.8 kHz is mandatory for SSB 
contesting... but I have never understood how one could put up with this narrow 
bandwidth for long. I need more information hitting my ears and am perfectly 
happy with letting the famous 'ear-brain' filter extract the maximum from that 
information.

This illustrates what I have just stated in another post: receiver settings are 
very specific to each operator. One size doesn't fit all. That's why, thank 
goodness, our rigs have so many wonderful controls that can be tweaked to sound 
'just right'.

Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-30 Thread Bill Coleman

On Mar 30, 2014, at 4:30 PM, Dave Hachadorian  wrote:
> Using only the 2.7 filter, I never experienced a case of adjacent-signal AGC 
> pumping, or any other negative issue during the contest.  I think if an SSB 
> signal is so close to you that it is pumping your agc through the 2.7 filter, 
> the frequency is hopelessly splattered anyway, and you'd best be moving on.  
> I did narrow the DSP down by using HI CUT, and usually ran it at LOW=0.15 and 
> HIGH=2.25.

I’ll echo this experience. I find the DSP filters to be stupendous. All I have 
for SSB roofing filter is the stock 2.7 kHz 5-pole filter. The heavy lifting is 
done in the DSP.

Bill Coleman, AA4LR, PP-ASELMail: aa...@arrl.net
Web: http://boringhamradiopart.blogspot.com
Quote: "Not within a thousand years will man ever fly!"
   -- Wilbur Wright, 1901

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-30 Thread Phil Wheeler
I have the 2.0 and 2.8 filters installed; I seldom 
get below 2.2-2.4 though but I'm not a contester.


Was watching 20 SSB on my P3 a while ago. You 
could sure tell something changed at around 
midnight Zulu!


73, Phil w7ox

On 3/30/14, 1:30 PM, Dave Hachadorian wrote:
I was in the WPX SSB contest this weekend, and 
wanted to try using just the 2.7 roofing filter, 
using only DSP to narrow the response below 
that.  I previously have had the feeling that 
the 1.8 roofer was degrading speech 
intelligibility.  The WPX is a QRM-fest of the 
first order.  Everybody can work everybody, so 
the whole world is doing their own thing all the 
time.  15 meters was particularly bad, with 
almost nobody having a clear channel.


Using only the 2.7 filter, I never experienced a 
case of adjacent-signal AGC pumping, or any 
other negative issue during the contest.  I 
think if an SSB signal is so close to you that 
it is pumping your agc through the 2.7 filter, 
the frequency is hopelessly splattered anyway, 
and you'd best be moving on.  I did narrow the 
DSP down by using HI CUT, and usually ran it at 
LOW=0.15 and HIGH=2.25.


I could be persuaded to part with my pair of 1.8 
filters, if someone is interested in them.


Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-30 Thread Dave Hachadorian
I’ve done all that.  On some voices, distortion is minimal.  On others, it is 
serious.

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ



From: Johnny Siu 
Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2014 5:29 PM
To: Dave Hachadorian ; Reflector Elecraft 
Subject: K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

Hello Dave,

I did have the same experience with 1.8Khz filter in the past.  However, upon 
the guidance of my contest elmer, I played around the IF shift.  By moving the 
centre position of the IF passband, you will find a sweet spot where you can 
hear the speech with minimal degrade but excellent selectivity.

73 Johnny VR2XMC

寄件人︰ Dave Hachadorian 
收件人︰ Reflector Elecraft  
傳送日期︰ 2014年03月31日 (週一) 4:30 AM
主題︰ [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer


I was in the WPX SSB contest this weekend, and wanted to try 
using just the 2.7 roofing filter, using only DSP to narrow the 
response below that.  I previously have had the feeling that the 
1.8 roofer was degrading speech intelligibility.  The WPX is a 
QRM-fest of the first order.  Everybody can work everybody, so 
the whole world is doing their own thing all the time.  15 meters 
was particularly bad, with almost nobody having a clear channel.

Using only the 2.7 filter, I never experienced a case of 
adjacent-signal AGC pumping, or any other negative issue during 
the contest.  I think if an SSB signal is so close to you that it 
is pumping your agc through the 2.7 filter, the frequency is 
hopelessly splattered anyway, and you'd best be moving on.  I did 

narrow the DSP down by using HI CUT, and usually ran it at 
LOW=0.15 and HIGH=2.25.

I could be persuaded to part with my pair of 1.8 filters, if 
someone is interested in them.

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 in WPX SSB with 2.7 roofer

2014-03-30 Thread Fred Jensen
That's been my experience too, Dave.  SSB is not my forte ... severely 
compromised hearing ... but I do get into a small handful of phone 
contests [not WPX SSB, for the reasons you mentioned].  I had a borrowed 
1.8 filter for awhile, and found that it really did degrade the audio. 
Conversely, I've never had a problem with strong adjacent signals using 
the 2.7 even though I've got a couple of close neighbor hams.


73,

Fred K6DGW
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the 2014 Cal QSO Party 4-5 Oct 2014
- www.cqp.org

On 3/30/2014 1:30 PM, Dave Hachadorian wrote:


Using only the 2.7 filter, I never experienced a case of adjacent-signal
AGC pumping, or any other negative issue during the contest.  I think if
an SSB signal is so close to you that it is pumping your agc through the
2.7 filter, the frequency is hopelessly splattered anyway, and you'd
best be moving on.  I did narrow the DSP down by using HI CUT, and
usually ran it at LOW=0.15 and HIGH=2.25.



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