Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-19 Thread Steve Blackmore
On Sun, 17 Feb 2013 20:23:40 -0600, you wrote:

If the rebuilder uses two different sizes then the smaller ones 
alternate with the larger, that way the smaller counter rotate to keep 
down friction. The load capacity decreases. Any other ratio defeats the 
purpose.

Your right - I asked today and it seems they replace most balls with
oversize and use smaller balls evenly placed to take up the gap. They
said if the fingers that pick up the balls are broken, the nut is
scrapped. They replace the tubes too. The screw is usually harder than
the balls and often doesn't wear, if so it's just polished and cleaned.

Steve Blackmore
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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-18 Thread Chuck
A MFG of CNC Routers no longer in business use to buy cheap ball screws and re 
load with over size balls to make them appear more accurate.  And at first they 
were, but they would in short order destroy the ballscrew.  





 From: ed ate...@mwt.net
To: st...@pilotltd.net; Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) 
emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net 
Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2013 6:23 PM
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls
 
Steve Blackmore wrote:
 On Sat, 16 Feb 2013 13:34:52 +, you wrote:

  
 Has anyone tried reducing the backlash in a ballnut by fitting oversized 
 balls?
 If so, how did it turn out?
    

 Andy - commercially they don't replace every ball with oversize ones.
  
Some do, some don't.


 They replace every n th ball with a slightly oversize one.

If the rebuilder uses two different sizes then the smaller ones 
alternate with the larger, that way the smaller counter rotate to keep 
down friction. The load capacity decreases. Any other ratio defeats the 
purpose.



  It's a bit
 of a black art and the guys sort of do it by feel.

Feel is the key, that and having a varied selection of sizes to try.


  I've seen a screw
 that was rebuilt by some company in the midlands and it was superb, and
 much cheaper than a replacement, but still out of my pocket. 

 I did have a go doing all the linear slides on an Isel router, I
 replaced every 5th ball with oversize ones and replaced all the other
 balls with correctly sized ones and it worked great.

Only having 1 of 5 oversize either loses rigidity with the correct size 
or greatly increases the strain on the individual balls and the contact 
points of the slide if you go oversize and go by feel



  That had had a hard
 life cutting ceramic and the dust had got in despite the fact the ways
 are covered and the inside was air pressurized in an attempt to keep the
 dust out. 

 Steve Blackmore
 --
  




Ed.


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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-17 Thread Andy Pugh


On 17 Feb 2013, at 00:47, ed ate...@mwt.net wrote:

 Is this a single nut? Some are doubles with shims between to set lash, 
 they of course cost more.

Yes, single nut. Some sort of double nut would have been nice, but it would 
cost me too much travel on that axis. 
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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-17 Thread Steve Blackmore
On Sat, 16 Feb 2013 13:34:52 +, you wrote:

Has anyone tried reducing the backlash in a ballnut by fitting oversized balls?
If so, how did it turn out?

Andy - commercially they don't replace every ball with oversize ones.
They replace every n th ball with a slightly oversize one. It's a bit
of a black art and the guys sort of do it by feel. I've seen a screw
that was rebuilt by some company in the midlands and it was superb, and
much cheaper than a replacement, but still out of my pocket. 

I did have a go doing all the linear slides on an Isel router, I
replaced every 5th ball with oversize ones and replaced all the other
balls with correctly sized ones and it worked great. That had had a hard
life cutting ceramic and the dust had got in despite the fact the ways
are covered and the inside was air pressurized in an attempt to keep the
dust out. 


Steve Blackmore
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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-16 Thread ed
andy pugh wrote:
 Has anyone tried reducing the backlash in a ballnut by fitting oversized 
 balls?
 If so, how did it turn out?

   
Do you have backlash the full length or is the screw worn in the middle? 
Most can be reballed to reduce the slop but you must be careful that the 
OD of the ball does not bear, you want contact on the quadrants. How 
much  backlash do you have now?

I put new balls in my Well-Index X axis and it tightened it right up. 
Luckily the screw had very little wear.

Ed


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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-16 Thread Andy Pugh


On 16 Feb 2013, at 14:58, ed ate...@mwt.net wrote:

 Do you have backlash the full length or is the screw worn in the middle? 
 Most can be reballed to reduce the slop but you must be careful that the 
 OD of the ball does not bear, you want contact on the quadrants. How 
 much  backlash do you have now?

Turning the pulley by hand between positions with the table clamped shows 
0.08mm delta on the DRO. 
This is with brand-new parts, but no preload. RSW pattern nut. 


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Re: [Emc-users] Oversized balls

2013-02-16 Thread ed
Andy Pugh wrote:
 On 16 Feb 2013, at 14:58, ed ate...@mwt.net wrote:

   
 Do you have backlash the full length or is the screw worn in the middle? 
 Most can be reballed to reduce the slop but you must be careful that the 
 OD of the ball does not bear, you want contact on the quadrants. How 
 much  backlash do you have now?
 

 Turning the pulley by hand between positions with the table clamped shows 
 0.08mm delta on the DRO. 
 This is with brand-new parts, but no preload. RSW pattern nut. 
   
With that amount of backlash I would try some that were .1mm larger then 
check it again. Without knowing the pressure angle it makes it difficult 
to give a solid number.

 Is this a single nut? Some are doubles with shims between to set lash, 
they of course cost more.

Ed.


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