Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-19 Thread Alberto G. Corona
This is a question in relation to the question of wether mathematical
objects exist or not. I think that this is not a fundamental question and a
loss of time. Mathematics are.

Existence is not much. Better to get rid of this concept. As you said, to
say that the pysical world, or the mind or mathematics exist or not is more
a question of positioning each concept deeper in the chain of causalities
or explanations. Of course the three exist in the sense that they are. But
it may be that the fundamental things are not the concepts but the
relations between concepts. And maybe different chains of causalities or
explanations are compatible with the reality.

There is no absolute way to argue in favour of one or the
other  existential beliefs except in terms of predictive or explanatory
power.In the long term the ones who have the best explanations outnumber
these that don´t. Truth and existence and what is good converge in the long
term. That is why, in an implicit recognition of that long term effect, the
cornerstone of the acceptance of something is the explanatory power, that
has two aspects: what happens an will happen for one side, and in the other
side, what would never happen and if it happens then the theory is not
worth the pain.

To argue about the existence of naked mathematics and the bare mind or
matter as such is mostly aesthetical, because they don´t have predictive
power. unless we add special metaphisical attributes to them such are
inmutable laws, Evolution, or a creator mind and a Revelation. Then these
theories adquire predictive and explanatory power.

What is frustrating is that most of the discussions are not about
explanations or predictions, but about aesthetical matters such are the
less possible number of axioms to explain everithing, the possible and the
impossible, with no falsability criteria.

For me an explanation for everything is not an explanation, because it can
not be argued agains. It is true that if everything goes and everything may
potentially exist, then a selection criteria can filter out what is
impossible. An omniexplicative theory must include then this selection
criteria to be a true theory of everything. this selection criteria is the
part that can be tested.



2013/6/14 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 13 Jun 2013, at 21:48, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

 What exist means?


 What do you mean?

 Such a question will depend on the TOE used.
 What can exist, by definition or by assumption, will be the elements in
 the basic ontology of the TOE.  (Either articles, fields, numbers,
 consciousness, perhaps, ... )

 With comp, a reasonable TOE assumes only that 0 exists, s(0) exists,
 s(s(0)) exists, etc.

 Such objects obeys two laws, that we assume: the laws of addition and
 multiplication, and some succession axioms (like 0 ≠ s(x), to avoid finite
 fields).

 This entails the existence of an indra net of numbers dreams, like the
 UD*, or the (structured) set of true sigma_1 sentences, from which we have
 to explain the emergence of physical reality/realities, consciousness, etc.

 Bruno





 2013/6/13 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:38, meekerdb wrote:

  On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

  Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a simple
 and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


 You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just be that
 assuming fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose - not incompatible.


 They are epistemologically incompatible, or if you prefer, incompatible
 with the use of Occam razor, which I assume in the search of the TOE. (I
 have explained this already, so to be short, I just say incompatible).

 If it were incompatible, then derivative matter would be incompatible too.


 Of course.

 Bruno


  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-19 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 19 Jun 2013, at 11:00, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

This is a question in relation to the question of wether  
mathematical objects exist or not. I think that this is not a  
fundamental question and a loss of time. Mathematics are.


Existence is not much. Better to get rid of this concept. As you  
said, to say that the pysical world, or the mind or mathematics  
exist or not is more a question of positioning each concept deeper  
in the chain of causalities or explanations. Of course the three  
exist in the sense that they are. But it may be that the fundamental  
things are not the concepts but the relations between concepts. And  
maybe different chains of causalities or explanations are compatible  
with the reality.


There is no absolute way to argue in favour of one or the other   
existential beliefs except in terms of predictive or explanatory  
power.In the long term the ones who have the best explanations  
outnumber these that don´t. Truth and existence and what is good  
converge in the long term. That is why, in an implicit recognition  
of that long term effect, the cornerstone of the acceptance of  
something is the explanatory power, that has two aspects: what  
happens an will happen for one side, and in the other side, what  
would never happen and if it happens then the theory is not worth  
the pain.


To argue about the existence of naked mathematics and the bare mind  
or matter as such is mostly aesthetical, because they don´t have  
predictive power. unless we add special metaphisical attributes to  
them such are inmutable laws, Evolution, or a creator mind and a  
Revelation. Then these theories adquire predictive and explanatory  
power.


What is frustrating is that most of the discussions are not about  
explanations or predictions, but about aesthetical matters such are  
the less possible number of axioms to explain everithing, the  
possible and the impossible, with no falsability criteria.


For me an explanation for everything is not an explanation, because  
it can not be argued agains. It is true that if everything goes and  
everything may potentially exist, then a selection criteria can  
filter out what is impossible. An omniexplicative theory must  
include then this selection criteria to be a true theory of  
everything. this selection criteria is the part that can be tested.



I agree with you on all point. Not sure you really got mine, if that  
was a critic.


QM works at first sight, but it needs comp to justify the self- 
selection.


But then comp makes bigger the domain of indeterminacy, and it can  
work only if physics (the wave and the collapse if QM is correct)  
emerge from the FPI, or consciousness selection, on all computations.


And we can argue again, and indeed refute it by comparing the physics  
of the average universal machine with our empirical physics.


Old QM:
Wave
collapse
Unintelligible theories of mind.

Everett QM
Wave
Comp theory of mind.

Machine's QM:
Comp theory of mind.

And my point is only that such theory is testable.

Bruno











2013/6/14 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

On 13 Jun 2013, at 21:48, Alberto G. Corona wrote:


What exist means?


What do you mean?

Such a question will depend on the TOE used.
What can exist, by definition or by assumption, will be the elements  
in the basic ontology of the TOE.  (Either articles, fields,  
numbers, consciousness, perhaps, ... )


With comp, a reasonable TOE assumes only that 0 exists, s(0) exists,  
s(s(0)) exists, etc.


Such objects obeys two laws, that we assume: the laws of addition  
and multiplication, and some succession axioms (like 0 ≠ s(x), to  
avoid finite fields).


This entails the existence of an indra net of numbers dreams, like  
the UD*, or the (structured) set of true sigma_1 sentences, from  
which we have to explain the emergence of physical reality/ 
realities, consciousness, etc.


Bruno






2013/6/13 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:38, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a  
simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just  
be that assuming fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose -  
not incompatible.


They are epistemologically incompatible, or if you prefer,  
incompatible with the use of Occam razor, which I assume in the  
search of the TOE. (I have explained this already, so to be short,  
I just say incompatible).


If it were incompatible, then derivative matter would be  
incompatible too.


Of course.

Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-14 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 13 Jun 2013, at 21:48, Alberto G. Corona wrote:


What exist means?


What do you mean?

Such a question will depend on the TOE used.
What can exist, by definition or by assumption, will be the elements  
in the basic ontology of the TOE.  (Either articles, fields, numbers,  
consciousness, perhaps, ... )


With comp, a reasonable TOE assumes only that 0 exists, s(0) exists,  
s(s(0)) exists, etc.


Such objects obeys two laws, that we assume: the laws of addition and  
multiplication, and some succession axioms (like 0 ≠ s(x), to avoid  
finite fields).


This entails the existence of an indra net of numbers dreams, like  
the UD*, or the (structured) set of true sigma_1 sentences, from which  
we have to explain the emergence of physical reality/realities,  
consciousness, etc.


Bruno






2013/6/13 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:38, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a  
simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just  
be that assuming fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose - not  
incompatible.


They are epistemologically incompatible, or if you prefer,  
incompatible with the use of Occam razor, which I assume in the  
search of the TOE. (I have explained this already, so to be short, I  
just say incompatible).


If it were incompatible, then derivative matter would be  
incompatible too.


Of course.

Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-13 Thread spudboy100

Ah! Now this would be a Singularity, indeed. Disadvantage, Internal (to 
Newtonian Space) life and civilizations would emerge, and perish in a 
pico-second, without even being noticed by a Newtonian observer. In fact, how 
could an external observer even see anything processing? It's a cross between 
Fermi's Great Silence and Dr. Suess's Horton Hears a Who. 


-Original Message-
From: Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com
To: Everything List everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 10:37 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)







On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 6:21 PM,  spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Dr. Clough, so observation by this Observer, entails creation? This all sort of 
runs along with Shrodingers (sp) Cats, and, and High Everetts' Many Worlds, and 
so forth. Lenny Susslind at Stanford postulated huge amounts of observers 
arising in the universe, which he called Boltzmann Brains. It's an insane 
concept-but I like it anyway. 
 
 
Jason, yes, many thinkers have seen what you have said in one manner or 
another. Yet, its not like I can write out a beautiful equation, throw the 
paper in the air, and as if wafts to ground, a wondrous new world emerges-so to 
speak. Dr. Clough's special Observer can do this, but not I. If you are 
suggesting that a simulation, complex enough, with enough computing power, and 
cycling time, is the same this as a Creation-I will give you no argument. 
Because from the viewpoint of one of the critters on Conway's screen, it is the 
world.  Your text also suggests the thinking of Stephen Wolfram who once wrote 
(paraphrasing) Why search the skies for ETI's when we could make a computing 
system that could, by programing and algorithms' uncover all that they know.  
This has always puzzled me, on the how, we can do this? It may have just been a 
very dry joke, by Wolfram-but it does sort of highlight your point about 
recursion, math, Turing, and so forth. 



I think it is legitimate, and simulation may be the only viable method for 
exploration.  Especially if you consider the computing power of a Matrioshka 
brain ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrioshka_brain ).  It would be able to 
simulate the 4 billion year history of all life on Earth in less than a few 
years (likely hours).  Compare this to observation by telescope: It would take 
billions of years of looking at a planet through a telescope with an aperture 
that would need to be millions of miles across just to get a few megapixels of 
resolution looking at an Earth-sized planet 1000 light years away.  Or instead 
of building the computer, you could travel there and camp out (hopefully 
picking an interesting planet.  Information would dribble in so slowly into 
this solar-system sized brain it would go bad from boredom.  On the other hand, 
if it used a fraction of its computing power it could spend all of eternity 
exploring any part of reality it could imagine, other worlds, physics of other 
possible universes, new forms of life not possible in our universe, etc.


Surely right now looking through telescopes seems like the best way to gather 
knowledge, but give computing power a few more decades of doubling every year, 
and by the end of the century there will be AI's that have a billion times the 
computing power of the human brain.  All the hard problems humans struggle with 
in trying to figure out the laws of physics, etc. will seem like child's play, 
and new sources of puzzles and realms of exploration will be required.



Jason


 

 
-Mitch 



-Original Message-
From: Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com
To: Everything List everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 3:29 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)







On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 3:34 PM,  spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose) to create 
an equation and see if it can then become, somehow, energy, or matter to thus, 
prove that the universe has a arithmatic basis. I understand that Max Tegmark 
is enthusiatic on the cosmos being mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd, but can we 
create protons, or a stone with a number, a do-while,  statement? 



Computers and simulation enable us to create reality.  In truth we are not 
creating anything, only exploring what was already there.


Think of any computer game, they are comparatively simple simulations and lead 
to new realities we can go to and explore. Likewise, the entire Earth, or 
Milkyway could be accessed by someone with sufficient computing power.  Or you 
could say they exist already as relations between numbers that exist in math.  
For illustration, consider the recursive function that goes from binary number 
to the next in a way that is identical to John Conway's Game of Life.  Theis 
relation implies an infinite series of successive states starting from the 
initial number.  Starting with the right initial number

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-13 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 Jun 2013, at 21:13, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/12/2013 3:31 AM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non- 
material monads, let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is  
a neurochemical phenomena, and that without this neurochemical  
phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, mathematics as a  
phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on the  
soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or  
human fingers executing a computer program. All material, from  
beginning to end. Is there any evidence, of the existence of non- 
material things?


That's why there's been a discussion of whether mathematical objects  
exist.  They certainly exist in the sense of there being proofs of  
existential formula, such as Ex(x=prime and x2 and x4).  But I  
don't think satisfying an existential formula is existence in the  
physical sense.


I can't agree more.




  Physical existence admits of ostensive definition - which  
mathematicians think of as not very definite.



Physical existence is about physical reality.

With comp, physical existence is about an internal view of a  
mathematical phenomenon occurring from arithmetic when seen from inside.


A collective dream, if you want. It would be an error to put physical  
existence as mathematical existence. It is more a psychological or  
theological existence.


Bruno





Brent

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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-13 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:34, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose)  
to create an equation and see if it can then become, somehow,  
energy, or matter to thus, prove that the universe has a arithmatic  
basis.


Assuming there is some energy somewhere. But we don't need that  
assumption, once we can explain where the observation of stable and  
coherent beliefs in such things develop, and are locally correct.


If the brain is Turing emulable, there is an explanation why we cannot  
emulate matter at all. The apparent matter is the result of an  
indeterminacy on infinities of computational histories.




I understand that Max Tegmark is enthusiatic on the cosmos being  
mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd,


I hope you understand that comp makes them wrong on this a priori, at  
least. Unless you extent the sense of mathematical a lot (which would  
make math inconsistent, again a priori, because you can use non  
standard set theories to try to make sense of such ideas).


With comp, arithmetic seen from inside is *quite* beyond the whole of  
math and physics.






but can we create protons, or a stone with a number, a do-while,   
statement?


Comp predicts that we can't.

I see you have missed that comp entails a reversal between physics and  
machine's psychology/theology.


With comp you can't fail a machine for long, on matter. It is super- 
exponentially costly. To simulate matter exactly, you need to simulate  
the universal dovetailing in a short finite time. With a quantum  
computer you can simulate matter exactly, but this is explained by  
comp by the fact that it uses the universal dovetailing already  
there (the indeterminacy on all computations).


So there is no equation creating matter. But there is a simple  
arithmetic to explain how such matter emerges necessarily in some  
stable and sharable dreams by numbers.


You might need to study and grasp the UDA and all that, to see  
precisely the point.


Bruno








-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 12:35 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS  
MATERIALISM)



On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non- 
material monads, let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is  
a neurochemical phenomena, and that without this neurochemical  
phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, mathematics as a  
phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on the  
soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or  
human fingers executing a computer program. All material, from  
beginning to end. Is there any evidence, of the existence of non- 
material things?


Yes, the objectivity of arithmetic or theoretical computer science.

Are there evidences that matter has an ontological existence?  
(Besides the retaively self-moving entity's extrapolation in a local  
neighborhood)


It seems to me there are more evidence that the physical has a  
mathematical origin.


It is indeed a necessity in case we bet the brain/body/local  
universe is Turing emulable.


Matter and energy are interesting, but not necessarily a primitive  
notion. Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible  
with a simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/ 
arithmetic).


Anyway, this makes comp testable, so we can test it.

Bruno










-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime

B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real

C. SPACETIME
LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies
MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is  
within it.


D. IDEAS
LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally
MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

E. MATHEMATICS
LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
MATERIALISM-- Does not exist

F. PHYSICS
LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior  
according to God's Pre- `existing Harmony
MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the  
particles


F. GOD
LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the  
universe--

and so is necessary for existence.
MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale.

G. NOTHING
LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere

H. HUMAN AFFAIRS
LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject.

I. PERCEPTION
LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.
MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain  
self

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-13 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:38, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a  
simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just be  
that assuming fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose - not  
incompatible.


They are epistemologically incompatible, or if you prefer,  
incompatible with the use of Occam razor, which I assume in the search  
of the TOE. (I have explained this already, so to be short, I just  
say incompatible).


If it were incompatible, then derivative matter would be  
incompatible too.


Of course.

Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-13 Thread Alberto G. Corona
What exist means?


2013/6/13 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 12 Jun 2013, at 22:38, meekerdb wrote:

  On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

 Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a simple
 and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


 You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just be that
 assuming fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose - not incompatible.


 They are epistemologically incompatible, or if you prefer, incompatible
 with the use of Occam razor, which I assume in the search of the TOE. (I
 have explained this already, so to be short, I just say incompatible).

 If it were incompatible, then derivative matter would be incompatible too.


 Of course.

 Bruno


  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread spudboy100

Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material monads, 
let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is a neurochemical phenomena, 
and that without this neurochemical phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, 
mathematics as a phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on 
the soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or human 
fingers executing a computer program. All material, from beginning to end. Is 
there any evidence, of the existence of non-material things? 





-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical 
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime 


B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real 

C. SPACETIME 
LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies 
MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is within it.

D. IDEAS 
LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally
MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

E. MATHEMATICS
LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
MATERIALISM-- Does not exist 

F. PHYSICS 
LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior according to 
God's Pre- `existing Harmony
MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the particles 

F. GOD
LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the universe-- 
and so is necessary for existence. 
MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale. 

G. NOTHING
LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere 


H. HUMAN AFFAIRS
LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject. 


I. PERCEPTION
LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.
MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain self. 


J. SCIENTIFIC ACCEPTANCE 
LEIBNIZ-- Unexplored by science or explored only to the extent that God, 
spirit, souil nd mind are seen to be necessary nonphysical entities necessary 
for existence. Endorsing eibniz is a career-buster.
MATERIALISM-- Enthusiastically accepted and utilized. It acts as a cult.




K. QUANTUM MECHANICS, NONLOCAL OR OTHERWISE
LEIBNIZ-- All corporeal bodies share and partcipate in the space of existence 
according
to their capabilities, which means that more dominant quanta dominate the less 
dominant
and would seem to participagte in a wider range of differences. 
MATERIALISM-- QM is not possible since only physical entities exist.


L. PHYSICAL VS NONPHYSICAL
LEIBNIZ-- The physical is within spacetime, the nonphysical (the spiritual or 
mental orld) is outside of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Only the physical exists. 


M. THE PARANORMAL 
LEIBNIZ-- The paranormal is normal, but based on the nonphysical world outside 
of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Up front is always not to be taken seriously.


N. COSMOLOGY--ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE
LEIBNIZ-- Every monad has an indestructable soul which has been here from the 
creation of the universe, or else has been created or destroyed by God . My 
personal view is that this would allow for creation of matter from mind such as 
in the Big Bang”.
MATERIALISM-- The classic position is that the universe has always been,
but there are modern scientific theories of the “Big Bang”.


O. LIFE
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive.
MATERIALISM-- There are vaious materialistic accounts of the formation of life.


P. DEATH
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive. Each living things “unfolds” 
from its soul
or monad as a seed unfolds into a living plant. At death, the rotting body 
stays attached to its monad, just as in 
Christianity we sleep after death until resurrected with a new body in the 
Second Coming 
MATERIALISM-- The termination of what is believed to be life.


Q. DETERMINISM
LEIBNIZ-- Every body in the universe moves according to a “Pre-established 
Harmony 
(PEH)”. In my personal view this allows for what might be called “effective 
free choice”, meaning that only choices in accord with the PEH are possible.
MATERIALISM-- The termination of what is believed to be life.




R. DIVINE INTERVENTION IN THE WORLD
LEIBNIZ-- No divine intervention is possible or needed, since during the week 
of Creation, God drew up his Pre-established Harmony (the PEH) and rested on 
the 7th day, while the universe plays out according to this script without 
God's interventions. Since the PEH foresaw and acted according to all events, 
good or bad, this would allow for prayer to work or not work. Thus the PEH can 
be thought of as a divine musical composition or all-knowing computer program 
running on its own. In a sense, the PEH is God asleep. 
MATERIALISM-- Since there is no God, there can be no divine intervention.


S. INTELLIGENCE
LEIBNIZ-- The ability to make choices

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material  
monads, let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is a  
neurochemical phenomena, and that without this neurochemical  
phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, mathematics as a  
phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on the  
soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or  
human fingers executing a computer program. All material, from  
beginning to end. Is there any evidence, of the existence of non- 
material things?


Yes, the objectivity of arithmetic or theoretical computer science.

Are there evidences that matter has an ontological existence? (Besides  
the retaively self-moving entity's extrapolation in a local  
neighborhood)


It seems to me there are more evidence that the physical has a  
mathematical origin.


It is indeed a necessity in case we bet the brain/body/local universe  
is Turing emulable.


Matter and energy are interesting, but not necessarily a primitive  
notion. Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible  
with a simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


Anyway, this makes comp testable, so we can test it.

Bruno










-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime

B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real

C. SPACETIME
LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies
MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is  
within it.


D. IDEAS
LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally
MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

E. MATHEMATICS
LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
MATERIALISM-- Does not exist

F. PHYSICS
LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior  
according to God's Pre- `existing Harmony
MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the  
particles


F. GOD
LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the  
universe--

and so is necessary for existence.
MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale.

G. NOTHING
LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere

H. HUMAN AFFAIRS
LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject.

I. PERCEPTION
LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.
MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain  
self.


J. SCIENTIFIC ACCEPTANCE
LEIBNIZ-- Unexplored by science or explored only to the extent that  
God, spirit, souil nd mind are seen to be necessary nonphysical  
entities necessary for existence. Endorsing eibniz is a career-buster.
MATERIALISM-- Enthusiastically accepted and utilized. It acts as a  
cult.



K. QUANTUM MECHANICS, NONLOCAL OR OTHERWISE
LEIBNIZ-- All corporeal bodies share and partcipate in the space of  
existence according
to their capabilities, which means that more dominant quanta  
dominate the less dominant

and would seem to participagte in a wider range of differences.
MATERIALISM-- QM is not possible since only physical entities exist.

L. PHYSICAL VS NONPHYSICAL
LEIBNIZ-- The physical is within spacetime, the nonphysical (the  
spiritual or mental orld) is outside of spacetime.

MATERIALISM-- Only the physical exists.


M. THE PARANORMAL
LEIBNIZ-- The paranormal is normal, but based on the nonphysical  
world outside of spacetime.

MATERIALISM-- Up front is always not to be taken seriously.

N. COSMOLOGY--ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE
LEIBNIZ-- Every monad has an indestructable soul which has been here  
from the creation of the universe, or else has been created or  
destroyed by God . My personal view is that this would allow for  
creation of matter from mind such as in the Big Bang”.
MATERIALISM-- The classic position is that the universe has always  
been,

but there are modern scientific theories of the “Big Bang”.

O. LIFE
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive.
MATERIALISM-- There are vaious materialistic accounts of the  
formation of life.


P. DEATH
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive. Each living things  
“unfolds” from its soul
or monad as a seed unfolds into a living plant. At death, the  
rotting body stays attached to its monad, just as in
Christianity we sleep after death until resurrected with a new body  
in the Second Coming

MATERIALISM-- The termination of what is believed to be life.

Q. DETERMINISM
LEIBNIZ-- Every body in the universe moves according to a “Pre- 
established Harmony
(PEH)”. In my personal view this allows for what might be called  
“effective free choice”, meaning that only choices in accord with  
the PEH are possible.

MATERIALISM

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread meekerdb

On 6/12/2013 3:31 AM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material monads, let us, for 
arguments sake, assume that thought is a neurochemical phenomena, and that without this 
neurochemical phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, mathematics as a phenomena, 
doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on the soil with a stick, marking clay or 
wax tablets, ink on paper, or human fingers executing a computer program. All material, 
from beginning to end. Is there any evidence, of the existence of non-material things? 


That's why there's been a discussion of whether mathematical objects exist.  They 
certainly exist in the sense of there being proofs of existential formula, such as 
Ex(x=prime and x2 and x4).  But I don't think satisfying an existential formula is 
existence in the physical sense.  Physical existence admits of ostensive definition - 
which mathematicians think of as not very definite.


Brent

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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread spudboy100
Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose) to create 
an equation and see if it can then become, somehow, energy, or matter to thus, 
prove that the universe has a arithmatic basis. I understand that Max Tegmark 
is enthusiatic on the cosmos being mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd, but can we 
create protons, or a stone with a number, a do-while,  statement? 



-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 12:35 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:


Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material monads, 
let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is a neurochemical phenomena, 
and that without this neurochemical phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, 
mathematics as a phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on 
the soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or human 
fingers executing a computer program. All material, from beginning to end. Is 
there any evidence, of the existence of non-material things? 



Yes, the objectivity of arithmetic or theoretical computer science.


Are there evidences that matter has an ontological existence? (Besides the 
retaively self-moving entity's extrapolation in a local neighborhood)


It seems to me there are more evidence that the physical has a mathematical 
origin.


It is indeed a necessity in case we bet the brain/body/local universe is Turing 
emulable.


Matter and energy are interesting, but not necessarily a primitive notion. 
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a simple and 
elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


Anyway, this makes comp testable, so we can test it.


Bruno








 



 
-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical 
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime 


B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real 

C. SPACETIME 
LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies 
MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is within it.

D. IDEAS 
LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally
MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

E. MATHEMATICS
LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
MATERIALISM-- Does not exist 

F. PHYSICS 
LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior according to 
God's Pre- `existing Harmony
MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the particles 

F. GOD
LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the universe-- 
and so is necessary for existence. 
MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale. 

G. NOTHING
LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere 


H. HUMAN AFFAIRS
LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject. 


I. PERCEPTION
LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.
MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain self. 


J. SCIENTIFIC ACCEPTANCE 
LEIBNIZ-- Unexplored by science or explored only to the extent that God, 
spirit, souil nd mind are seen to be necessary nonphysical entities necessary 
for existence. Endorsing eibniz is a career-buster.
MATERIALISM-- Enthusiastically accepted and utilized. It acts as a cult.




K. QUANTUM MECHANICS, NONLOCAL OR OTHERWISE
LEIBNIZ-- All corporeal bodies share and partcipate in the space of existence 
according
to their capabilities, which means that more dominant quanta dominate the less 
dominant
and would seem to participagte in a wider range of differences. 
MATERIALISM-- QM is not possible since only physical entities exist.


L. PHYSICAL VS NONPHYSICAL
LEIBNIZ-- The physical is within spacetime, the nonphysical (the spiritual or 
mental orld) is outside of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Only the physical exists. 


M. THE PARANORMAL 
LEIBNIZ-- The paranormal is normal, but based on the nonphysical world outside 
of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Up front is always not to be taken seriously.


N. COSMOLOGY--ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE
LEIBNIZ-- Every monad has an indestructable soul which has been here from the 
creation of the universe, or else has been created or destroyed by God . My 
personal view is that this would allow for creation of matter from mind such as 
in the Big Bang”.
MATERIALISM-- The classic position is that the universe has always been,
but there are modern scientific theories of the “Big Bang”.


O. LIFE
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive.
MATERIALISM-- There are vaious materialistic accounts of the formation of life.


P. DEATH
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread meekerdb

On 6/12/2013 1:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a simple and elegant 
theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


You say that from time to time, but when pressed it seems to just be that assuming 
fundamental matter is, assuming comp, otiose - not incompatible. If it were incompatible, 
then derivative matter would be incompatible too.


Brent

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Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread Jason Resch
On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 3:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

 Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose) to
 create an equation and see if it can then become, somehow, energy, or
 matter to thus, prove that the universe has a arithmatic basis. I
 understand that Max Tegmark is enthusiatic on the cosmos being
 mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd, but can we create protons, or a stone
 with a number, a do-while,  statement?


Computers and simulation enable us to create reality.  In truth we are not
creating anything, only exploring what was already there.

Think of any computer game, they are comparatively simple simulations and
lead to new realities we can go to and explore. Likewise, the entire Earth,
or Milkyway could be accessed by someone with sufficient computing power.
 Or you could say they exist already as relations between numbers that
exist in math.  For illustration, consider the recursive function that goes
from binary number to the next in a way that is identical to John Conway's
Game of Life.  Theis relation implies an infinite series
of successive states starting from the initial number.  Starting with the
right initial number, this GoL simulation could contain a Turing machine
running the universal dovetailer.  It would execute all possible programs
and all conscious observers are contained in that number relation (assuming
computationalism), including you and me who believe in protons and
electrons.

Jason





 -Original Message-
 From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
 To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 12:35 pm
 Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


  On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

  Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material
 monads, let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is a neurochemical
 phenomena, and that without this neurochemical phenomena, there is no
 thought. Similarly, mathematics as a phenomena, doesn't exist without a
 human primate, writing on the soil with a stick, marking clay or wax
 tablets, ink on paper, or human fingers executing a computer program. All
 material, from beginning to end. Is there any evidence, of the existence of
 non-material things?


  Yes, the objectivity of arithmetic or theoretical computer science.

  Are there evidences that matter has an ontological existence? (Besides
 the retaively self-moving entity's extrapolation in a local neighborhood)

  It seems to me there are more evidence that the physical has a
 mathematical origin.

  It is indeed a necessity in case we bet the brain/body/local universe is
 Turing emulable.

  Matter and energy are interesting, but not necessarily a primitive
 notion. Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a
 simple and elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).

  Anyway, this makes comp testable, so we can test it.

  Bruno









 -Original Message-
 From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
 To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
 Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
 Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


 *ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)*

  *A.EXISTENCE*
 *LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical *
 *MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime *

 **
 *B. REALITY
 LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real*
 *MATERIALISM- Only physical is real *

 *C. SPACETIME
 LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies *
 *MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is within
 it.*

 *D. IDEAS *
 *LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally*
 *MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

 E. MATHEMATICS
 LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
 MATERIALISM-- Does not exist

 F. PHYSICS *
 *LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior according
 to God's Pre- `existing Harmony
 MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the particles
 *

 *F. GOD*
 *LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the universe--
 *
 *and so is necessary for existence. *
 *MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale.

 G. NOTHING*
 *LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
 MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere *

 **
 *H. HUMAN AFFAIRS*
 *LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
 MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject. *

 **
 *I. PERCEPTION*
 *LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.*
 *MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain self.
 *

 **
 *J. SCIENTIFIC ACCEPTANCE *
 *LEIBNIZ-- Unexplored by science or explored only to the extent that God,
 spirit, souil nd mind are seen to be necessary nonphysical entities
 necessary for existence. Endorsing eibniz is a career-buster.*
 *MATERIALISM-- Enthusiastically accepted and utilized. It acts as a cult.*

 **

 **
 *K. QUANTUM MECHANICS, NONLOCAL OR OTHERWISE*
 *LEIBNIZ-- All corporeal bodies share and partcipate in the space of
 existence

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread spudboy100

Dr. Clough, so observation by this Observer, entails creation? This all sort of 
runs along with Shrodingers (sp) Cats, and, and High Everetts' Many Worlds, and 
so forth. Lenny Susslind at Stanford postulated huge amounts of observers 
arising in the universe, which he called Boltzmann Brains. It's an insane 
concept-but I like it anyway. 


Jason, yes, many thinkers have seen what you have said in one manner or 
another. Yet, its not like I can write out a beautiful equation, throw the 
paper in the air, and as if wafts to ground, a wondrous new world emerges-so to 
speak. Dr. Clough's special Observer can do this, but not I. If you are 
suggesting that a simulation, complex enough, with enough computing power, and 
cycling time, is the same this as a Creation-I will give you no argument. 
Because from the viewpoint of one of the critters on Conway's screen, it is the 
world.  Your text also suggests the thinking of Stephen Wolfram who once wrote 
(paraphrasing) Why search the skies for ETI's when we could make a computing 
system that could, by programing and algorithms' uncover all that they know.  
This has always puzzled me, on the how, we can do this? It may have just been a 
very dry joke, by Wolfram-but it does sort of highlight your point about 
recursion, math, Turing, and so forth. 

-Mitch 


-Original Message-
From: Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com
To: Everything List everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 3:29 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)







On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 3:34 PM,  spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose) to create 
an equation and see if it can then become, somehow, energy, or matter to thus, 
prove that the universe has a arithmatic basis. I understand that Max Tegmark 
is enthusiatic on the cosmos being mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd, but can we 
create protons, or a stone with a number, a do-while,  statement? 



Computers and simulation enable us to create reality.  In truth we are not 
creating anything, only exploring what was already there.


Think of any computer game, they are comparatively simple simulations and lead 
to new realities we can go to and explore. Likewise, the entire Earth, or 
Milkyway could be accessed by someone with sufficient computing power.  Or you 
could say they exist already as relations between numbers that exist in math.  
For illustration, consider the recursive function that goes from binary number 
to the next in a way that is identical to John Conway's Game of Life.  Theis 
relation implies an infinite series of successive states starting from the 
initial number.  Starting with the right initial number, this GoL simulation 
could contain a Turing machine running the universal dovetailer.  It would 
execute all possible programs and all conscious observers are contained in that 
number relation (assuming computationalism), including you and me who believe 
in protons and electrons.


Jason


 




-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 12:35 pm
Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:


Please allow my incipid observation. Rather then invoke non-material monads, 
let us, for arguments sake, assume that thought is a neurochemical phenomena, 
and that without this neurochemical phenomena, there is no thought. Similarly, 
mathematics as a phenomena, doesn't exist without a human primate, writing on 
the soil with a stick, marking clay or wax tablets, ink on paper, or human 
fingers executing a computer program. All material, from beginning to end. Is 
there any evidence, of the existence of non-material things? 



Yes, the objectivity of arithmetic or theoretical computer science.


Are there evidences that matter has an ontological existence? (Besides the 
retaively self-moving entity's extrapolation in a local neighborhood)


It seems to me there are more evidence that the physical has a mathematical 
origin.


It is indeed a necessity in case we bet the brain/body/local universe is Turing 
emulable.


Matter and energy are interesting, but not necessarily a primitive notion. 
Physicalism is by itself a strong assumption, incompatible with a simple and 
elegant theory of mind (computer science/arithmetic).


Anyway, this makes comp testable, so we can test it.


Bruno








 



 
-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Tue, Jun 11, 2013 6:44 am
Subject: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical 
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime 


B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real

Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-12 Thread Jason Resch
On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 6:21 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

 Dr. Clough, so observation by this Observer, entails creation? This all
 sort of runs along with Shrodingers (sp) Cats, and, and High Everetts' Many
 Worlds, and so forth. Lenny Susslind at Stanford postulated huge amounts of
 observers arising in the universe, which he called Boltzmann Brains. It's
 an insane concept-but I like it anyway.


 Jason, yes, many thinkers have seen what you have said in one manner or
 another. Yet, its not like I can write out a beautiful equation, throw the
 paper in the air, and as if wafts to ground, a wondrous new world
 emerges-so to speak. Dr. Clough's special Observer can do this, but not I.
 If you are suggesting that a simulation, complex enough, with enough
 computing power, and cycling time, is the same this as a Creation-I will
 give you no argument. Because from the viewpoint of one of the critters on
 Conway's screen, it is the world.  Your text also suggests the thinking of
 Stephen Wolfram who once wrote (paraphrasing) Why search the skies for
 ETI's when we could make a computing system that could, by programing and
 algorithms' uncover all that they know.  This has always puzzled me, on
 the how, we can do this? It may have just been a very dry joke, by
 Wolfram-but it does sort of highlight your point about recursion, math,
 Turing, and so forth.


I think it is legitimate, and simulation may be the only viable method for
exploration.  Especially if you consider the computing power of a
Matrioshka brain ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrioshka_brain ).  It
would be able to simulate the 4 billion year history of all life on Earth
in less than a few years (likely hours).  Compare this to observation by
telescope: It would take billions of years of looking at a planet through a
telescope with an aperture that would need to be millions of miles across
just to get a few megapixels of resolution looking at an Earth-sized planet
1000 light years away.  Or instead of building the computer, you could
travel there and camp out (hopefully picking an interesting planet.
Information would dribble in so slowly into this solar-system sized brain
it would go bad from boredom.  On the other hand, if it used a fraction of
its computing power it could spend all of eternity exploring any part of
reality it could imagine, other worlds, physics of other possible
universes, new forms of life not possible in our universe, etc.

Surely right now looking through telescopes seems like the best way to
gather knowledge, but give computing power a few more decades of doubling
every year, and by the end of the century there will be AI's that have a
billion times the computing power of the human brain.  All the hard
problems humans struggle with in trying to figure out the laws of physics,
etc. will seem like child's play, and new sources of puzzles and realms of
exploration will be required.

Jason




 -Mitch
  -Original Message-
 From: Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com
 To: Everything List everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 3:29 pm
 Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)




 On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 3:34 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

 Indeed, Dr. Marchal. But what comes to my mind would be (I suppose) to
 create an equation and see if it can then become, somehow, energy, or
 matter to thus, prove that the universe has a arithmatic basis. I
 understand that Max Tegmark is enthusiatic on the cosmos being
 mathematical, as, is, Seth Lloyd, but can we create protons, or a stone
 with a number, a do-while,  statement?


  Computers and simulation enable us to create reality.  In truth we are
 not creating anything, only exploring what was already there.

  Think of any computer game, they are comparatively simple simulations
 and lead to new realities we can go to and explore. Likewise, the entire
 Earth, or Milkyway could be accessed by someone with sufficient computing
 power.  Or you could say they exist already as relations between numbers
 that exist in math.  For illustration, consider the recursive function that
 goes from binary number to the next in a way that is identical to John
 Conway's Game of Life.  Theis relation implies an infinite series
 of successive states starting from the initial number.  Starting with the
 right initial number, this GoL simulation could contain a Turing machine
 running the universal dovetailer.  It would execute all possible programs
 and all conscious observers are contained in that number relation (assuming
 computationalism), including you and me who believe in protons and
 electrons.

  Jason





 -Original Message-
 From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
 To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Sent: Wed, Jun 12, 2013 12:35 pm
 Subject: Re: ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


  On 12 Jun 2013, at 12:31, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

  Please allow my incipid observation

ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)

2013-06-11 Thread Roger Clough

ROADMARKERS ON THE ROAD NOT TAKEN (LEIBNIZ VS MATERIALISM)


A.EXISTENCE
LEIBNIZ-- Mental (Nonphysical) + Physical 
MATERIALISM-- Physical, only in spacetime 


B. REALITY
LEIBNIZ-- Only mental is real
MATERIALISM- Only physical is real 

C. SPACETIME 
LEIBNIZ Exists only around physical bodies 
MATERIALISM The nonphysical is beyond spacetime, the physical is within it.

D. IDEAS 
LEIBNIZ-- Exist mentally
MATERIALISM --Do not exist , since not phjysical

E. MATHEMATICS
LEIBNIZ-- Only logic and numbers mentally exist.
MATERIALISM-- Does not exist 

F. PHYSICS 
LEIBNIZ--Mentally exists as descriptions of particle behavior according to 
God's Pre- `existing Harmony
MATERIALISM—Ill-defined. Physics seems to be embedded (?) in the particles 

F. GOD
LEIBNIZ--Is the only active agent (doer and perceiver) in the universe-- 
and so is necessary for existence. 
MATERIALISM-- Is a fairy tale. 

G. NOTHING
LEIBNIZ--- The space vacuum. The absence of a particle
MATERIALISM--Can exist everywhere 


H. HUMAN AFFAIRS
LEIBNIZ-- Incorporates psychology and can be applied to sociology
MATERIALISM-- Seems to avoid the subject. 


I. PERCEPTION
LEIBNIZ-- The ultimate perceiver is God.
MATERIALISM-- Omits the ultimate perceiver since it cannot explain self. 


J. SCIENTIFIC ACCEPTANCE 
LEIBNIZ-- Unexplored by science or explored only to the extent that God, 
spirit, souil nd mind are seen to be necessary nonphysical entities necessary 
for existence. Endorsing eibniz is a career-buster.
MATERIALISM-- Enthusiastically accepted and utilized. It acts as a cult.




K. QUANTUM MECHANICS, NONLOCAL OR OTHERWISE
LEIBNIZ-- All corporeal bodies share and partcipate in the space of existence 
according
to their capabilities, which means that more dominant quanta dominate the less 
dominant
and would seem to participagte in a wider range of differences. 
MATERIALISM-- QM is not possible since only physical entities exist.


L. PHYSICAL VS NONPHYSICAL
LEIBNIZ-- The physical is within spacetime, the nonphysical (the spiritual or 
mental orld) is outside of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Only the physical exists. 


M. THE PARANORMAL 
LEIBNIZ-- The paranormal is normal, but based on the nonphysical world outside 
of spacetime. 
MATERIALISM-- Up front is always not to be taken seriously.


N. COSMOLOGY--ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE
LEIBNIZ-- Every monad has an indestructable soul which has been here from the 
creation of the universe, or else has been created or destroyed by God . My 
personal view is that this would allow for creation of matter from mind such as 
in the Big Bang”.
MATERIALISM-- The classic position is that the universe has always been,
but there are modern scientific theories of the “Big Bang”.


O. LIFE
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive.
MATERIALISM-- There are vaious materialistic accounts of the formation of life.


P. DEATH
LEIBNIZ-- Everything in the universe is alive. Each living things “unfolds” 
from its soul
or monad as a seed unfolds into a living plant. At death, the rotting body 
stays attached to its monad, just as in 
Christianity we sleep after death until resurrected with a new body in the 
Second Coming 
MATERIALISM-- The termination of what is believed to be life.


Q. DETERMINISM
LEIBNIZ-- Every body in the universe moves according to a “Pre-established 
Harmony 
(PEH)”. In my personal view this allows for what might be called “effective 
free choice”, meaning that only choices in accord with the PEH are possible.
MATERIALISM-- The termination of what is believed to be life.




R. DIVINE INTERVENTION IN THE WORLD
LEIBNIZ-- No divine intervention is possible or needed, since during the week 
of Creation, God drew up his Pre-established Harmony (the PEH) and rested on 
the 7th day, while the universe plays out according to this script without 
God's interventions. Since the PEH foresaw and acted according to all events, 
good or bad, this would allow for prayer to work or not work. Thus the PEH can 
be thought of as a divine musical composition or all-knowing computer program 
running on its own. In a sense, the PEH is God asleep. 
MATERIALISM-- Since there is no God, there can be no divine intervention.


S. INTELLIGENCE
LEIBNIZ-- The ability to make choices autonomously, not by some computer 
program.
Every body in the universe moves according to a “Pre-established Harmony” (PEH) 
.
MATERIALISM-- Matter may be intelligent, but we do not know its language.
There is something call “artificial intgelligence” used in computerbut a 
computer, but
e termination of what is believed to be life.


T. CONSCIOUNESS
LEIBNIZ-- Internal perception (see above), requiring a subject (self) and 
object.
MATERIALISM-- Seems to me to be impossible, since materialism has no self
to perceive or be conscious. 


U. MIND-BODY PROBLEM
LEIBNIZ-- Since mind and body are both mental, there is no such problem. 
MATERIALISM-- Seems to me to be impossible, since materialism has no self
to perceive or be conscious. 


V