Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-02 Thread Ray Saintonge
Kwan Ting Chan wrote:
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:
>> What if we start to write articles about street and include all the
>> buildings and boring parts of the streets in the WP or some
>> subproject, where would it stop? What would protect a database of
>> streets against such a swarm of fact collectors?
>> mike
> If you're outside the EU, then not a lot. The EU has the concept of 
> database right, but that does not exist in other part of the world. 
> Wikipedia is operated under US federal and California (?) state laws, 
> where mere collections of facts are considered unoriginal and 
> unprotected.
>
And taking that a little further: If Google's Terms of Service are in 
fact a contract they would include choosing the jurisdiction of 
California courts and law, and purport to override Conflict of Laws 
legislation.

Ec

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 9:35 PM,   wrote:
> "Maps" are not "Points".  You're setting up an argument quite different
> from that with which you started.  They aren't "great maps", they're awful 
> maps
> :)  Explain your bias!  Do you work for Google Maps and are just here
> trolling us?  What's a software key to using a map?
>Are you suggesting that some
> of our maps are extracted from non-public sources?  But again stick to
> points or stick to maps, don't meander all over the board.

My discussion was about both maps and points, it is about the
difference in the policies between the two projects and how we cannot
use the map data from WP because of it.

Ideally I would like to see some type of harmonisation between the two
so that the map data in WP is immediately acceptable and up to the
same standards that OSM has. Why should I not be able to use the maps
and points and other geographic information in WP directly in OSM? I
would love to have the map images georeferenced or even better
available in some type of vector format with exact coordinates.

OK, I will explain exactly my bias and give you a short history:

I have been working on promoting WP and OSM in the Balkans, have been
working alot in Kosovo, and now we are starting in Albania.

We have looked at purchasing sat images for tracing because there are
no good detailed public domain images available. It is expensive, at
least I have cleared up the issue about tracing these images when you
buy them, it seems that all the sat providers give you rights to
trace.

The sat images that google (digital globe) has are the best you will
find of those areas.  You can see the buildings, the streets and all
the relevant features. You cannot see most of those features on the
yahoosat or landsat photos.

We have considered possibilities to legally using these images, but
are running into all types of issues.

I have considered the idea of creating a project that would just trace
the restricted images so that we would extract the vector data for the
streets and then compare them to our current street data for checking.

also that was shot down :
http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/h4ck3rm1k3/diary/10108

I have tried to use the wikipedia data points as a starting point for
points on the empty map, but that was rejected by the osm team as I
have pointed out.

Really, I would like to have some clarity on what is doable, what is
legal, what is fair. It seems that WP does not have these issues, and
there are alot of map data that I would even use, but because I dont
know where it comes from, it seems to risky for me.

My arguments here are an attempt to summarise the issues and arguments
that I have heard to get some type of consensus. Ideally, as I said we
would have some constructive dialogue between the two teams and find
some type of agreement.

I am not trying to suggest bad things about WP, I am a big fan of WP!
We have been working on finding new editors, promoting WP in schools
and I have also been working on various little technical projects.

What I am doing is giving you some of the arguments that I have
gotten, and I apologise if I have not done this in the right manner.

I don't want to cause problems or troll at all, and I hope that there
will be some positive outcome from this thread.

I am going to try and wait for more experienced people to comment on
this thread and not cause any more damage than I have already.

thank you for your time and patience,

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Austin Hair
Mike,

We're now some 40 messages into this thread.  I went back and checked,
and not a single poster supports your arguments.

I appreciate that you've been polite and have made a good-faith effort
to argue your case in a civil manner, but I think it's clear that this
you're not winning this one—at least not here.  I'm not saying that
you're wrong—though, for the record, I think you are—but at this point
you're just beating a dead horse.

I have no problem with you pursuing this further, but I suggest that
you consolidate your points on Meta and see if you can find others
willing to engage in reasonable discussion without repeating the same
arguments ad infinitum.

Regards,

Austin Hair
List Administrator

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 4/1/2010 5:28:50 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:


> Guys,
> Lets get back to one point : terms of service.
> 
> We are talking about copyright here the whole time, but the contract
> agreement in the terms of service are much more binding, they override
> your copyright.>>
---
No they do not.  We've already been through this before.  Any terms of 
service purporting to copyright things in the PD is null and void.  We can 
ignore any interpretation that such a database exerts a new right to copyright 
a 
PD item.
---

> 
> If the terms of service do not allow mass database extraction, WP is
> violating that on a large scale. >>

If the provider is violating common sense and decency, we can ignore their 
terms of service.
And who is stating "mass database extraction" except you?  AFAIK, the 
lat/long points were entered more or less haphazardly from various sources
---

> 
> The online maps are provided to you under very strict rules and to
> access them you must agree to them.
> The whole idea of many map providers is that you can only view these
> great maps using their software and their software keys. >>

---
"Maps" are not "Points".  You're setting up an argument quite different 
from that with which you started.  They aren't "great maps", they're awful maps 
:)  Explain your bias!  Do you work for Google Maps and are just here 
trolling us?  What's a software key to using a map?  Are you suggesting that 
some 
of our maps are extracted from non-public sources?  But again stick to 
points or stick to maps, don't meander all over the board.
-

> 
> If wikipedia is condoning a mass import of data from such a source
> that goes against that contract, how can you justify it? How can other
> people trust the judgement of wikipedia on this issue? >>

-
Any contract that requires you to do something which is against the letter 
or spirit of the law is null and void, at least in that portion.



> 
> What if we start to write articles about street and include all the
> buildings and boring parts of the streets in the WP or some
> subproject, where would it stop? What would protect a database of
> streets against such a swarm of fact collectors?
> mike>>
-

It wouldn't stop.  Nothing would protect a database of streets against 
"fact" collectors.  That is because facts cannot be copyright (repeat one 
hundred times on the blackboard in your own blood).

By the way, many genealogical publications were quite annoyed when Ancestry 
decided to simply scan and index thousands of "copyrighted" books which 
were merely collections of "facts" (so and so married so and so and died and 
was buried here, etc etc), without permission, license or payment.

They can, and they did.  I can copy the telephone books of every city in 
the U.S. should I wish.  You cannot copyright facts.
Your sweat equity alone does not grant you a copyright.  Your work must 
show creativity of some kind.  Not merely slavish mechanical extraction and 
organization.

W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 2:59 PM, Kwan Ting Chan  wrote:
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:
>>
>> Guys,
>> Lets get back to one point : terms of service.
>>
>> We are talking about copyright here the whole time, but the contract
>> agreement in the terms of service are much more binding, they override
>> your copyright.
>>
>> If the terms of service do not allow mass database extraction, WP is
>> violating that on a large scale.
>
> 1. Is there mass database extraction of any particular service? If so, who
> by? Editors have used multiple ways of coming up with these lat/long values;
> GPS location reader, Sat Nav, Google Maps / Earth, OS maps, maps by other
> company online and printed,

Well since WP does not have any source tag for locations, it will be
hard to tell.
Without proper attribution of the information sources, we can only
assume the worst.

If there was some tagging of source of the coordinates, it would be better.

There needs to be some citation on the source of the coordinates. Just
like images get deleted off of commons without any attribution, you
should delete locations and maps that are not cited properly.
Even the usage of the Haiti sat data requires attribution. It is an
international standard.


> 2. The contract is between the service provider (again say) Google, and the
> end user of that service, i.e. the person who access it and later input the
> value into WP. Nowhere did Wikimedia Foundation come to any agreement with
> Google. One can't violate a contract that never existed.
>
>> The online maps are provided to you under very strict rules and to
>> access them you must agree to them.
>> The whole idea of many map providers is that you can only view these
>> great maps using their software and their software keys.
>>
>> If wikipedia is condoning a mass import of data from such a source
>> that goes against that contract, how can you justify it? How can other
>> people trust the judgement of wikipedia on this issue?
>
> You are assuming there is 1) any violation of contract in the first place;
Well, it is my laypersons interpretation of the contract. Lets assume
it for one moment.

> 2) the wikipedia community is aware of it;

As I said,there are not many good sources for map data.
if you look at the instructions on how to collection points, you would
get the impression that it is just fine to follow those instructions.
WP has extensive instructions on how to use restricted maps for data
collection.

>3) said community is condoning it.
Well if you read the page on how to get coordinates there is more
information on how to get the data from these sources and very little
on warnings.

I can say that the OSM community is absolutely not condoning it, up to
the point that they say that we cannot use WP data.

>> What if we start to write articles about street and include all the
>> buildings and boring parts of the streets in the WP or some
>> subproject, where would it stop? What would protect a database of
>> streets against such a swarm of fact collectors?
>> mike
>
> If you're outside the EU, then not a lot. The EU has the concept of database
> right, but that does not exist in other part of the world. Wikipedia is
> operated under US federal and California (?) state laws, where mere
> collections of facts are considered unoriginal and unprotected.

I am living in Germany.. So count me out.
Are there no Wikipedia servers hosted in Europe?
That also means that if I were to start to use this data freely it
would open me up to potential litigation.
What type of freedom of knowledge is that if you can only use it in
one country?

As I said, you will have to come to terms that there are no real good
freely available sources of map data out there, and sticking your head
in the sand is just harming the OSM project.

If WP would come clean and call out to people to do some real mapping
work and help the OSM project then you would be producing truly free
knowledge about the world.

What I would like to see:
1. a stricter sourcing policy for the maps and point data, There
should be a strict citation policy for all geographic data. Ideally
the data and maps would come from OSM and adhere to OSM policy.
2. speedy deletion of unsourced / unattributed maps . I have already
marked the Albania map for improper attribution. I guess I can start
to do that with all the other maps as well.
3. better guidelines on collecting map data, there has to be some type
of warning about TOS violoations when you add in datapoints.
4. a harmonisation with the OSM policy and a common agreement.

Right now all we have is both sides (WP/OSM) not working together or
talking to each other on this issue. The result is that there is less
collaboration. Why dont we take this thread to the osm legal and stomp
it out until we reach an agreement?

thanks,

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Kwan Ting Chan

jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:

Guys,
Lets get back to one point : terms of service.

We are talking about copyright here the whole time, but the contract
agreement in the terms of service are much more binding, they override
your copyright.

If the terms of service do not allow mass database extraction, WP is
violating that on a large scale.


1. Is there mass database extraction of any particular service? If so, 
who by? Editors have used multiple ways of coming up with these lat/long 
values; GPS location reader, Sat Nav, Google Maps / Earth, OS maps, maps 
by other company online and printed, ... Unless there's a bot somewhere 
that go through one particular service, (say) Google Maps / Earth 
extracting data that I'm not aware of


2. The contract is between the service provider (again say) Google, and 
the end user of that service, i.e. the person who access it and later 
input the value into WP. Nowhere did Wikimedia Foundation come to any 
agreement with Google. One can't violate a contract that never existed.



The online maps are provided to you under very strict rules and to
access them you must agree to them.
The whole idea of many map providers is that you can only view these
great maps using their software and their software keys.

If wikipedia is condoning a mass import of data from such a source
that goes against that contract, how can you justify it? How can other
people trust the judgement of wikipedia on this issue?


You are assuming there is 1) any violation of contract in the first 
place; 2) the wikipedia community is aware of it; 3) said community is 
condoning it.



What if we start to write articles about street and include all the
buildings and boring parts of the streets in the WP or some
subproject, where would it stop? What would protect a database of
streets against such a swarm of fact collectors?
mike


If you're outside the EU, then not a lot. The EU has the concept of 
database right, but that does not exist in other part of the world. 
Wikipedia is operated under US federal and California (?) state laws, 
where mere collections of facts are considered unoriginal and unprotected.


KTC

--
Experience is a good school but the fees are high.
- Heinrich Heine


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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Andre Engels
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 2:28 PM, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
 wrote:
> Guys,
> Lets get back to one point : terms of service.
>
> We are talking about copyright here the whole time, but the contract
> agreement in the terms of service are much more binding, they override
> your copyright.
>
> If the terms of service do not allow mass database extraction, WP is
> violating that on a large scale.

How? By having people look on their pages every now and again, and see
around which coordinates they are at a certain point? If that is "mass
database extraction" then simply looking at the maps is "mass database
extraction on a truly enormous unprecedented scale". Besides, even
_if_ we would agree that pulling some bits of data from a map or a
picture based on a database which probably is not even _in_ that
database as such would entail "mass database extraction", then still
the only one breaking anything would be the person who originally
determined that village X is at coordinates Y, not the people who next
copy this bit of knowledge.


-- 
André Engels, andreeng...@gmail.com

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
Guys,
Lets get back to one point : terms of service.

We are talking about copyright here the whole time, but the contract
agreement in the terms of service are much more binding, they override
your copyright.

If the terms of service do not allow mass database extraction, WP is
violating that on a large scale.

The online maps are provided to you under very strict rules and to
access them you must agree to them.
The whole idea of many map providers is that you can only view these
great maps using their software and their software keys.

If wikipedia is condoning a mass import of data from such a source
that goes against that contract, how can you justify it? How can other
people trust the judgement of wikipedia on this issue?

What if we start to write articles about street and include all the
buildings and boring parts of the streets in the WP or some
subproject, where would it stop? What would protect a database of
streets against such a swarm of fact collectors?
mike

On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 1:21 PM, Gerard Meijssen
 wrote:
> Hoi,
> The position of a bridge, a building, a statue is a fact. It cannot be
> copyrighted and the only reason for attribution of a map used to obtain such
> a coordinate is to allow other people to verify the process. Coordinates are
> available on many Wikipedia articles, they come from a wide variety of
> sources and are provided by a large number of people. There is no way of
> knowing what these people used to provide the information with. It is highly
> irrelevant.
>
> I had a look at your references to entries in mailing lists. The only thing
> I find is people having an opinion but not providing arguments. Facts, among
> them coordinates found in Wikipedia articles, are part of a CC-by-sa
> resource and once extracted from Wikipedia it is no longer possible to claim
> copyright and insist on a particular licensing scheme. When articles that
> include coordinates are projected as an overlay on a map be it OpenStreetMap
> or Google Maps / Earth such an overlay uses the maps as a backdrop to
> provide orientation in the real world.
> Thanks,
>     GerardM
>
> On 1 April 2010 12:07, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:
>
>> On this note, there is no real discussion of the copyright and
>> licensing issues on this page:
>>
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obtaining_geographic_coordinates#Google_tools
>>
>> It says :
>> There are various ways to obtain geographic coordinates. Note that
>> regardless of the source of coordinates, it is good practice to
>> evaluate whether they appear reasonable at first glance.
>>
>> Be sure to read the licensing information carefully so that data
>> providers receive an appropriate attribution.
>>
>> So how are these coordinates being attributed?
>>
>> mike
>>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
The position of a bridge, a building, a statue is a fact. It cannot be
copyrighted and the only reason for attribution of a map used to obtain such
a coordinate is to allow other people to verify the process. Coordinates are
available on many Wikipedia articles, they come from a wide variety of
sources and are provided by a large number of people. There is no way of
knowing what these people used to provide the information with. It is highly
irrelevant.

I had a look at your references to entries in mailing lists. The only thing
I find is people having an opinion but not providing arguments. Facts, among
them coordinates found in Wikipedia articles, are part of a CC-by-sa
resource and once extracted from Wikipedia it is no longer possible to claim
copyright and insist on a particular licensing scheme. When articles that
include coordinates are projected as an overlay on a map be it OpenStreetMap
or Google Maps / Earth such an overlay uses the maps as a backdrop to
provide orientation in the real world.
Thanks,
 GerardM

On 1 April 2010 12:07, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> On this note, there is no real discussion of the copyright and
> licensing issues on this page:
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obtaining_geographic_coordinates#Google_tools
>
> It says :
> There are various ways to obtain geographic coordinates. Note that
> regardless of the source of coordinates, it is good practice to
> evaluate whether they appear reasonable at first glance.
>
> Be sure to read the licensing information carefully so that data
> providers receive an appropriate attribution.
>
> So how are these coordinates being attributed?
>
> mike
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On this note, there is no real discussion of the copyright and
licensing issues on this page:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obtaining_geographic_coordinates#Google_tools

It says :
There are various ways to obtain geographic coordinates. Note that
regardless of the source of coordinates, it is good practice to
evaluate whether they appear reasonable at first glance.

Be sure to read the licensing information carefully so that data
providers receive an appropriate attribution.

So how are these coordinates being attributed?

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 11:40 AM, Gerard Meijssen
 wrote:
> Hoi,
> We are talking at cross purposes. What I am talking about are applications
> of geo data like these
>
>   -
>   
> http://ultimategerardm.blogspot.com/2010/03/swedes-have-their-map-support.html
>   -
>   
> http://ultimategerardm.blogspot.com/2010/03/danes-have-their-map-support.html
>
> The data in both instances is extracted from Wikipedia articles. They
> provide the geo locations relating to Wikipedia articles. In one instance
> the data is projected on top of Google Maps and in the other on top of
> findfey.
>
> There is no vector data involved just projection on top of existing maps.

Projection on top of existing maps creates a new mashup, that is not the issue,
it creates liabilities only for the hosting of that map itself.
But where do these points come from? Is that not a collection of
points derived from some unknown source that might be in violation of
some contract or copyright? What about the EU database law? Is that
not a significant extract of the database?

We cannot include this data back into openstreetmap. I have also
worked on extractors to parse out the articles and produce OSM files,
and got blasted for doing so.
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/dev/2009-July/016231.html

There has been a discussion on this before:
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2009-May/036582.html

OSM policy states that we are not allowed to import Google derived points.

If you are mapping a new area that is only empty space, it is good to
start with data that is available, out of copyright maps, some of the
geonames data and if possible wikipedia articles. They can provide
locations to start with as reference locations.

My interest is improving the data in OSM directly and finding sources
that are usable to create the base layer.

Wikipedia is not yet a source of map data that can be used in
accordance with OSM policy, and there are good reasons why not.

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
We are talking at cross purposes. What I am talking about are applications
of geo data like these

   -
   
http://ultimategerardm.blogspot.com/2010/03/swedes-have-their-map-support.html
   -
   http://ultimategerardm.blogspot.com/2010/03/danes-have-their-map-support.html

The data in both instances is extracted from Wikipedia articles. They
provide the geo locations relating to Wikipedia articles. In one instance
the data is projected on top of Google Maps and in the other on top of
findfey.

There is no vector data involved just projection on top of existing maps.
Thanks,
 GerardM

On 1 April 2010 11:13, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 10:57 AM, Gerard Meijssen
>  wrote:
> > A good counter example is the use of OpenStreetMap after the
> > Haiti disaster.. it is based on the same kinds of data that is put into
> > doubt in a different context.
>
> That was done only after OSM received explicit permission to use that data.
>
>
> http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_Haiti/Imagery_and_data_sources#GeoEye
>
> We did not receive this permission for the flooding in Albania that I
> am working on, if we could use the images then that would make our
> work much simpler.
> http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/AlbanianFloodingCrisisCamp
>
> Just because it is good publicity for a company to donate data to a
> high profile disaster does not mean that you can use other data for
> other smaller disasters.
>
> How would these companies be in business if you could just extract all
> the vector data from the sat photos as you wish? If that was so, I
> could also extract the street data from the google earth using a
> contour program, or extract certain colors and create and compare
> streets based on that.
>
> That is against against OSM policy.
>
> A friend of mine has created a bullet point list of the major issues
> here, I will include it for further discussion:
>
> * Using data from google maps is a contract law issue, not a copyright
> issue
> ** Anyone mass publishing google derived data could be in breach of
> Google's T&C's
> ** Anyone using the information afterwards isn't in breach of contract
> ** Re-use is dependent on the jurisdiction and copyright the
> information is released under.
>
> * Wikipedia has strong policy on accepting images only freely usable
> ** The same can't be said for data, wikipedia has data from dubious sources
> ** Data uploaded from google services may be in breach of google's
> terms on mass distribution
>
> * While facts aren't protected under copyright under some jurisdictions
> ** Databases of facts can be protected under EU law and wikipedia
> operates in various EU jurisdictions
> ** By not having a strong policy on all content wikipedia may open
> themselves up to being liable
>
>
> mike
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Nikola Smolenski
By the way, this seems like a good time to mention 
http://www.google.com/moderator/#15/e=1d33&t=1d33.40&q=1d33.10309 and 
http://www.systemed.net/blog/?p=100

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 10:57 AM, Gerard Meijssen
 wrote:
> A good counter example is the use of OpenStreetMap after the
> Haiti disaster.. it is based on the same kinds of data that is put into
> doubt in a different context.

That was done only after OSM received explicit permission to use that data.

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_Haiti/Imagery_and_data_sources#GeoEye

We did not receive this permission for the flooding in Albania that I
am working on, if we could use the images then that would make our
work much simpler.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/AlbanianFloodingCrisisCamp

Just because it is good publicity for a company to donate data to a
high profile disaster does not mean that you can use other data for
other smaller disasters.

How would these companies be in business if you could just extract all
the vector data from the sat photos as you wish? If that was so, I
could also extract the street data from the google earth using a
contour program, or extract certain colors and create and compare
streets based on that.

That is against against OSM policy.

A friend of mine has created a bullet point list of the major issues
here, I will include it for further discussion:

* Using data from google maps is a contract law issue, not a copyright issue
** Anyone mass publishing google derived data could be in breach of
Google's T&C's
** Anyone using the information afterwards isn't in breach of contract
** Re-use is dependent on the jurisdiction and copyright the
information is released under.

* Wikipedia has strong policy on accepting images only freely usable
** The same can't be said for data, wikipedia has data from dubious sources
** Data uploaded from google services may be in breach of google's
terms on mass distribution

* While facts aren't protected under copyright under some jurisdictions
** Databases of facts can be protected under EU law and wikipedia
operates in various EU jurisdictions
** By not having a strong policy on all content wikipedia may open
themselves up to being liable


mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
The COLLECTION of such facts is a work. A single fact is not a work. The
collection of single facts creates a new collection however, claiming
copyright because of it being expressed in a certain format is similar to
Microsoft claiming copyright to all MS/Word documents.

When an aggregation of data can be expressed in several file formats,
claiming exclusive copyright based on the result of one such format is not
only a travesty but also impossible to maintain. The fact that many of the
facts may have originated from the use of one application among others makes
it equally problematic for any of them to claim infringement on the terms of
use.

In my opinion this is just FUD.. Fear Uncertainty and Doubt. Accepting such
restrictions based on sources that have no formal qualifications is imho
hare brained. A good counter example is the use of OpenStreetMap after the
Haiti disaster.. it is based on the same kinds of data that is put into
doubt in a different context.

Let me finish with a question, do you seriously consider that Google would
sue the Wikimedia Foundation for it having geo dat ???
Thanks,
 GerardM

On 1 April 2010 09:23, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 9:10 AM, Nikola Smolenski 
> wrote:
> > Andre Engels wrote:
> >> The thought process (note: I do not agree with it) goes like this:
> >> * A map or a sattelite photograph is copyrighted material
> >> * Taking a location from a map or a photograph is getting a derivative
> >> work from it
> >> * You are not allowed to make a derivative work from a copyrighted
> source
> >
> > In US copyright law, "A “derivative work” is a work based upon one or
> > more pre-existing works". Since a pair of coordinates is not a work, it
> > can not be a derivative work, even if it is based upon one or more
> > pre-existing works.
> >
>
> As I said, the selection of these coordinates is a work, and if you
> dont have any image available you cannot do so.
> What is the contract between you and google to use this data? Are you
> sure that you are allowed to just take the points and relicense them
> under the CC-SA?
>
> The sat images are not 100% facts, they are just one point of view.
>  and just using one single source of information is not  a good idea.
> Even one point may not be a problem, but if you select all the
> interesting points then you run into issues of collections and
> databases.
>
> I think the argument "points are facts" is too simple, we need to
> understand where these points come from.
>
> mike
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 10:00 AM,   wrote:
> In a message dated 4/1/2010 12:24:31 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>
>
>> As I said, the selection of these coordinates is a work, and if you
>> dont have any image available you cannot do so.
>> What is the contract between you and google to use this data? Are you
>> sure that you are allowed to just take the points and relicense them
>> under the CC-SA?
>>
>> The sat images are not 100% facts, they are just one point of view.
>> and just using one single source of information is not  a good idea.
>> Even one point may not be a problem, but if you select all the
>> interesting points then you run into issues of collections and
>> databases.
>>
>> I think the argument "points are facts" is too simple, we need to
>> understand where these points come from.
>>
>> mike >
>
> _-
>
> Mike your argument rambles about.

Yes that is true. There are many issues to cover here. We should take
our time and go through the issues.

> Citing a fact is not creating nor denying a copyright claim at all, and I
> do not need anyone's permission to cite their work.  Zero.

And to gain access to this work? What about the contract that binds
your usage of that work? It can go above and beyond copyright.

> And whatever license they think they have with me is not applicable to me
> citing their work as a source for something.

So you can sign an NDA to gain access to some data and then go about citing it?

You can just take any map data you have any access to at all and copy
points out of it for wikipedia? I think no.

The point is that there are no publicly available and reliable sources
of free sat data. All useful ones are bound by strong contracts that
prohibit may usages.

For the openstreetmap project this is a big issue.

> Citing is not copying.

We are not citing here, is there any citation for the location
information in WP?
I dont see that people are citing their map sources, if they did we
could at least check then. The location tag has no information on
where the data came from and there is not any check on that.

Citing a large portion of a database is also no longer a citation. At
what point does it become a copy? Where is the boundry? I think it is
not clear at all.

> The images *might* be copyright, and I say might because I don't know from
> where they got them.

I have shown you how you can see the source of images in GE, and all
the highres sat photos are copyrighted. There are no other sources
unless you go out there and collect the data yourself.
I have been working with umapped areas of the world, and I know how
hard it is to get data for that.
If we could just take the googleearth data and just trace over it, it
would make our lives so much easier.
So that is why I am pushing this issue here.

> If their own source to an image is a U.S. government satellite image or
> some other PD-released image, then they cannot copyright it.
And again, the highres photos where you can see the individual
buildings and items are not available, if they were, we would not even
be having this dicussion.

> The location points in the image, are not the image.  The points
> themselves, the lat/long points of some object like a bridge or whatever 
> you're doing,
> are not copyrightable items.

But the access to the google database of points and the images are
restricted by a terms of usage take away more rights than just plain
copyright law.  By using the service you agree to the terms of
service.
first you need to get access to the image, then it needs to be placed
on the map, then you need to identify and name the features. All of
these things require creative human effort, and all of them are
subjective and can be wrong. None of those things are "facts" they are
interpretations of things and need to be treated with a degree of
error. You cannot bet your life on the locations in google earth.

> Copyright implies an artistic creation of
> something, not a slavish compilation of facts no matter in what form.

The human effort here is to find the location from a sat image, it
cannot be done by a computer very well.
These are not slavish compilations of facts, but require higher brain
functions. The collection of all the points on the map also create a
collection that has protection. We are not talking about individual
points, but what amounts to a mass export of data from google.

Why does googemapmaker require that you grant them rights to your work
if they can just take them anyway?

> So please address one issue at a time.
> You do not need to know where a point comes from, in order to use it free
> of copyright restrictions.

And what about 100k points that are all extracted from high resolution
google maps?
What if these points are all off by a certain degree?
How can you say that a single source of data is correct?

>You might *want* to know in order to *cite* your
> source, but you can do that without the need 

Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 4/1/2010 12:24:31 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:


> As I said, the selection of these coordinates is a work, and if you
> dont have any image available you cannot do so.
> What is the contract between you and google to use this data? Are you
> sure that you are allowed to just take the points and relicense them
> under the CC-SA?
> 
> The sat images are not 100% facts, they are just one point of view.
> and just using one single source of information is not  a good idea.
> Even one point may not be a problem, but if you select all the
> interesting points then you run into issues of collections and
> databases.
> 
> I think the argument "points are facts" is too simple, we need to
> understand where these points come from.
> 
> mike >

_-

Mike your argument rambles about.
Citing a fact is not creating nor denying a copyright claim at all, and I 
do not need anyone's permission to cite their work.  Zero.
And whatever license they think they have with me is not applicable to me 
citing their work as a source for something.
Citing is not copying.

The images *might* be copyright, and I say might because I don't know from 
where they got them.
If their own source to an image is a U.S. government satellite image or 
some other PD-released image, then they cannot copyright it.

The location points in the image, are not the image.  The points 
themselves, the lat/long points of some object like a bridge or whatever you're 
doing, 
are not copyrightable items.  Copyright implies an artistic creation of 
something, not a slavish compilation of facts no matter in what form.

So please address one issue at a time.
You do not need to know where a point comes from, in order to use it free 
of copyright restrictions.  You might *want* to know in order to *cite* your 
source, but you can do that without the need to care about copyright 
restrictions anyway.

We constantly cite copyrighted sources in Wikipedia.  We do not ask for 
permission to do so.  We do not *copy* those sources, we cite them.
Large difference there.

W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Nikola Smolenski
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 9:10 AM, Nikola Smolenski  wrote:
>> Andre Engels wrote:
>>> The thought process (note: I do not agree with it) goes like this:
>>> * A map or a sattelite photograph is copyrighted material
>>> * Taking a location from a map or a photograph is getting a derivative
>>> work from it
>>> * You are not allowed to make a derivative work from a copyrighted source
>> In US copyright law, "A “derivative work” is a work based upon one or
>> more pre-existing works". Since a pair of coordinates is not a work, it
>> can not be a derivative work, even if it is based upon one or more
>> pre-existing works.
> 
> As I said, the selection of these coordinates is a work, and if you
> dont have any image available you cannot do so.

Of course I can. I could go there and measure the coordinates, for example.

> What is the contract between you and google to use this data? Are you

I need no contract with anyone to use the data I create.

> sure that you are allowed to just take the points and relicense them
> under the CC-SA?

Not only am I not allowed, it is impossible for anyone to allow or 
forbid it.

> Even one point may not be a problem, but if you select all the
> interesting points then you run into issues of collections and
> databases.

I don't think we will run out of interesting point to select any time 
soon...

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 9:10 AM, Nikola Smolenski  wrote:
> Andre Engels wrote:
>> The thought process (note: I do not agree with it) goes like this:
>> * A map or a sattelite photograph is copyrighted material
>> * Taking a location from a map or a photograph is getting a derivative
>> work from it
>> * You are not allowed to make a derivative work from a copyrighted source
>
> In US copyright law, "A “derivative work” is a work based upon one or
> more pre-existing works". Since a pair of coordinates is not a work, it
> can not be a derivative work, even if it is based upon one or more
> pre-existing works.
>

As I said, the selection of these coordinates is a work, and if you
dont have any image available you cannot do so.
What is the contract between you and google to use this data? Are you
sure that you are allowed to just take the points and relicense them
under the CC-SA?

The sat images are not 100% facts, they are just one point of view.
 and just using one single source of information is not  a good idea.
Even one point may not be a problem, but if you select all the
interesting points then you run into issues of collections and
databases.

I think the argument "points are facts" is too simple, we need to
understand where these points come from.

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-04-01 Thread Nikola Smolenski
Andre Engels wrote:
> The thought process (note: I do not agree with it) goes like this:
> * A map or a sattelite photograph is copyrighted material
> * Taking a location from a map or a photograph is getting a derivative
> work from it
> * You are not allowed to make a derivative work from a copyrighted source

In US copyright law, "A “derivative work” is a work based upon one or 
more pre-existing works". Since a pair of coordinates is not a work, it 
can not be a derivative work, even if it is based upon one or more 
pre-existing works.

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 7:49 AM, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com >
Additionally there is a video talk from the SoTM 08 from Ed Parsons on
> this topic
> http://vimeo.com/6751141
> Ed Parsons: "What Map Maker is / is not" at SOTM08

Additionally, please see this blog post , it is even more relevant to
our discussion.
http://www.edparsons.com/2009/09/liberating-your-my-maps-data/
please see the comments thread in there.

Another point my OSM friends made is about non free image policy on WP,
there are many rules about using copyrighted photos. These strict
policies should be applied to maps and map data as well.  How can you
be so strict on citations, on photos, but not on locations and map
data.

Are google earth points really a fact or are they an point of view?
A sat photo is a point of view, way up in the sky and a very expensive
and biased one.
How can the neutral point of view be upheld if you are taking your
data from only one source, just because it is easy to do?

Google is careful to point out that you should not bet your life on
their maps, and that they may contain errors.  I think that this
argument about locations be facts needs to be reviewed as well,
because they are not 100%  facts.

Another issue is of location points, if you are making an article,
then you also have to cite your sources.
Just taking from one source is always one sided. In the case of
positions, taking from only google who owns the highres photos is
questionable. How do you know that this location is correct? What if
the single source of the data (where the usage is questionable) is
also wrong? How does that fit into the wikipedia policy?

thanks,
mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Thu, Apr 1, 2010 at 5:42 AM, Samuel Klein  wrote:
> Mike,
>
> Thank you for starting this thread.  The most important point, from my
> perspective, is that the policies on OSM and Wikipedia are not
> compatible, in a way that makes geodata from Wikipedia time-consuming
> or impossible for some OSM editors to use.
>
> We should certainly see how we can align policies about maps and map
> data so that work isn't duplicated or wasted.  If in the process we
> discover that OSM standards are stricter than copyright demands, or
> that WP standards are more lax than they should be, we may be able to
> correct those points.

Exactly, that is my point. I just want some clarity and some direction on this.
I am a big proponent of wikipedia and I would love to see a closer
cooperation between them.

Some of my osm friends have given me a tip, the point is that the
google maps are not about US copyright law , but also about european
database law, and more importantly about contract laws.

Google payed $500 Million for the exclusive usage of geoeye-1 sat
photos, and they cover the publication and usage of these photos by
CONTRACT LAW, and click through terms of service.

You should read this blog about this topic as well, and the thousands
of comments
http://www.systemed.net/blog/?p=100

Additionally there is a video talk from the SoTM 08 from Ed Parsons on
this topic
http://vimeo.com/6751141
Ed Parsons: "What Map Maker is / is not" at SOTM08

Thanks for your interesting responses,
mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Samuel Klein
Mike,

Thank you for starting this thread.  The most important point, from my
perspective, is that the policies on OSM and Wikipedia are not
compatible, in a way that makes geodata from Wikipedia time-consuming
or impossible for some OSM editors to use.

We should certainly see how we can align policies about maps and map
data so that work isn't duplicated or wasted.  If in the process we
discover that OSM standards are stricter than copyright demands, or
that WP standards are more lax than they should be, we may be able to
correct those points.

SJ


On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 5:25 PM, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
 wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 11:04 PM,   wrote:
>> In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:56:45 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
>> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>>
>>
>>> The issue is the location of things that are only visible using high
>>> quality sat images from googlemaps and co. We don't have those
>>> positions for many of the locations and they are only available from
>>> non free sources. Because wikipedia does not have a problem with them
>>> being submitted in mass, it makes the total collection in effect not
>>> usable for openstreetmap.>>
>>
>> I'm fairly sure you're wrong about the copyrightability of "high quality
>> satellite images".  Since Google themselves did not produce these, they don't
>> own their own satellites.  So from where did they get them?  My suspicion is
>> that these are free images, they are merely rehosting, and so not
>> copyrightable.
>
> I have been looking to purchase sat images for usage in tracing for osm.
> It is not possible to purchase images that you can share with other
> people in general. Even if you have the rights to trace and extract
> vector information. So they must have a special deal on that imagery.
> We dont know what license they have and what rights, it is pretty
> simple.
>
> The source of  google images you can see pretty easily in google
> earth, just turn on all the "more" layer, you will see each image and
> where it comes from. It is the same data used in google maps.
>
> The good imagery is from digitalglobe, geoeye and spot  for the area
> that i am interested in,
> for example we are working on mapping the city of shkoder, in google
> earth, you can click on the area
> http://archive.digitalglobe.com/archive/showBrowse.php?catID=1010010001E43801
>
> But the point is, even if google gets these rights, it does not mean
> they have to give them to us.
>
> The digiglobe allows for some users the right to create vector traces
> from the data, but does not mean google gives us these rights.
>
> http://nsidc.org/data/barrow/digitalglobe_license_form.html
> .       DERIVED WORKS.  Derived works containing imagery data from the
> Products are covered by this License. Derived works that do not
> contain imagery data from the Products are not covered by this
> License. For example a vector map (features, buildings, waterlines,
> classification) derived from a Basic Product is outside of this
> license.
>
> mike
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Andre Engels
On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 10:19 PM, James Alexander  wrote:
> I would say claiming copyright on a map is legitimate but I think the big
> issue here is the geotag's themselves (i.e the locations) since so many
> people use google maps or another tool to find the geo location. The
> locations themselves is what we have decided are facts and therefore
> copyrightable and I would think that openstreetmap should both be able to
> use those and should use those. I don't totally understand the thought
> process behind not allowing them to use actual geo locations from wikipedia.

The thought process (note: I do not agree with it) goes like this:
* A map or a sattelite photograph is copyrighted material
* Taking a location from a map or a photograph is getting a derivative
work from it
* You are not allowed to make a derivative work from a copyrighted source


-- 
André Engels, andreeng...@gmail.com

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Dan Rosenthal
>> 
>> 
>> I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in
>> question, but a blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map
>> is "absurdity" is itself wrong.
>> 
>> -Dan
>> 
> If I'm not mistaken, the thread is not about the copyrightability of
> maps themselves, but the copyrightability of location data pertaining
> to digital maps, i.e. the very "non-pictoral fact compilations"
> mentioned in the statement you provided.
> 
> - --
> Cary Bass
> Volunteer Coordinator, Wikimedia Foundation


It may have started off that way, but my impression was it quickly became "All 
maps are free". That may have been a misinterpretation of GerardM's post.

My broader point is that the situation is not entirely black and white. Blanket 
statements that "all X can never be done" are a bit dangerous to make. 

-Dan
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 11:04 PM,   wrote:
> In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:56:45 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>
>
>> The issue is the location of things that are only visible using high
>> quality sat images from googlemaps and co. We don't have those
>> positions for many of the locations and they are only available from
>> non free sources. Because wikipedia does not have a problem with them
>> being submitted in mass, it makes the total collection in effect not
>> usable for openstreetmap.>>
>
> I'm fairly sure you're wrong about the copyrightability of "high quality
> satellite images".  Since Google themselves did not produce these, they don't
> own their own satellites.  So from where did they get them?  My suspicion is
> that these are free images, they are merely rehosting, and so not
> copyrightable.

I have been looking to purchase sat images for usage in tracing for osm.
It is not possible to purchase images that you can share with other
people in general. Even if you have the rights to trace and extract
vector information. So they must have a special deal on that imagery.
We dont know what license they have and what rights, it is pretty
simple.

The source of  google images you can see pretty easily in google
earth, just turn on all the "more" layer, you will see each image and
where it comes from. It is the same data used in google maps.

The good imagery is from digitalglobe, geoeye and spot  for the area
that i am interested in,
for example we are working on mapping the city of shkoder, in google
earth, you can click on the area
http://archive.digitalglobe.com/archive/showBrowse.php?catID=1010010001E43801

But the point is, even if google gets these rights, it does not mean
they have to give them to us.

The digiglobe allows for some users the right to create vector traces
from the data, but does not mean google gives us these rights.

http://nsidc.org/data/barrow/digitalglobe_license_form.html
.   DERIVED WORKS.  Derived works containing imagery data from the
Products are covered by this License. Derived works that do not
contain imagery data from the Products are not covered by this
License. For example a vector map (features, buildings, waterlines,
classification) derived from a Basic Product is outside of this
license.

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 3/31/2010 2:08:25 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
pbeaude...@wikimedia.org writes:


> I don't have to own your camera to use it, and claim copyright. :) >>>
> --

You are *taking* the picture however, with a mechanical device while you 
are excersizing creativity over it's content.  It's your creativity that 
creates the copyrightable image, not who owns the mechanism.  That's not the 
case 
with Google satellite images.  There is no creativity involved.

However this
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Earth#Copyright

seems to give another alternative using a public domain database of images.

W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Cary Bass
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 10:45 PM,   wrote:
>> In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:30:39 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
>> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>>
>>
>>> (e) use the Products in a manner that gives you or any other
>>> person access to mass downloads or bulk feeds of any Content,
>>> including but not limited to numerical latitude or longitude
>>> coordinates, imagery, and visible map data;
>>>
>>> ---Well if I import all the points from wikipedia, it is
>>> equivalent to such a mass import.>>
>> Yes we have examples where a legitimate copyright holder
>> over-extends their claimed rights.  Regardless the USGS provides
>> these exact same lat/long points.  If you're concerned than use
>> them.
>
> I have imported all the geonames for the areas that I am interested
>  in. That is not the issue.
>
> The issue is the location of things that are only visible using
> high quality sat images from googlemaps and co. We don't have those
>  positions for many of the locations and they are only available
> from non free sources. Because wikipedia does not have a problem
> with them being submitted in mass, it makes the total collection in
> effect not usable for openstreetmap.
>
> Now once you start to include points from google mapmaker it even
> gets more interesting.
>
> The content that is not available freely are things like business
> listings, touristic points of interest, locations of interesting
> buildings etc. I am sure there are a large number of those points
> that are not available from any free source, except to go there
> with a gps and record the location itself.
>
> I think the best thing would be for wikipedia to really think hard
> about this, and to make a policy that ensures the locations and
> maps are also free from copyright issues so that we can use the
> information in osm. Given the incredible user base, you might be
> able to collect more unique points and have the truly usable. If
> wikipedia were to call out to people to do some real mapping work
> and not just copying points out of questionable sources, it would
> be a great benefit to the total human knowledge.
>
> thanks,
>
> mike
Use of Google Maps website to derive data does not convey
copyrightability.  That would be like saying that Adobe has copyright
of a graphic design you created in Photoshop, wouldn't it?

Cary
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Philippe Beaudette

On Mar 31, 2010, at 4:04 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:

> Since Google themselves did not produce these, they don't
> own their own satellites.  So from where did they get them?


I don't have to own your camera to use it, and claim copyright. :)


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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:56:45 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:


> The issue is the location of things that are only visible using high
> quality sat images from googlemaps and co. We don't have those
> positions for many of the locations and they are only available from
> non free sources. Because wikipedia does not have a problem with them
> being submitted in mass, it makes the total collection in effect not
> usable for openstreetmap.>>

I'm fairly sure you're wrong about the copyrightability of "high quality 
satellite images".  Since Google themselves did not produce these, they don't 
own their own satellites.  So from where did they get them?  My suspicion is 
that these are free images, they are merely rehosting, and so not 
copyrightable.

W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 10:45 PM,   wrote:
> In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:30:39 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>
>
>> (e) use the Products in a manner that gives you or any other person
>> access to mass downloads or bulk feeds of any Content, including but
>> not limited to numerical latitude or longitude coordinates, imagery,
>> and visible map data;
>>
>> ---Well if I import all the points from wikipedia, it is equivalent to
>> such a mass import.>>
>
> Yes we have examples where a legitimate copyright holder over-extends their
> claimed rights.  Regardless the USGS provides these exact same lat/long
> points.  If you're concerned than use them.

I have imported all the geonames for the areas that I am interested
in. That is not the issue.

The issue is the location of things that are only visible using high
quality sat images from googlemaps and co. We don't have those
positions for many of the locations and they are only available from
non free sources. Because wikipedia does not have a problem with them
being submitted in mass, it makes the total collection in effect not
usable for openstreetmap.

Now once you start to include points from google mapmaker it even gets
more interesting.

The content that is not available freely are things like business
listings, touristic points of interest, locations of interesting
buildings etc. I am sure there are a large number of those points that
are not available from any free source, except to go there with a gps
and record the location itself.

I think the best thing would be for wikipedia to really think hard
about this, and to make a policy that ensures the locations and maps
are also free from copyright issues so that we can use the information
in osm. Given the incredible user base, you might be able to collect
more unique points and have the truly usable. If wikipedia were to
call out to people to do some real mapping work and not just copying
points out of questionable sources, it would be a great benefit to the
total human knowledge.

thanks,

mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread James Alexander
The use of the google maps (and other copyrighted maps) are restricted and
derivatives of those maps similarly restricted. However what the actual geo
points that you may get from those systems are not restricted (because they
are not copyrightable).

It is an understandable confusion to be honest, they understandably try to
claim copyright over any derivative they possibly can, the fact remains  In
many ways them attempting to claim copyright over any derivative work isn't
a problem (in this regard) because they just can't claim copyright over
those points. Well they can CLAIM whatever they want but a copyright claim
on the geo points is useless, as W.J said you can also get them from USGS or
other sources if you'd prefer but I wouldn't be worried about it (and I
don't think we should change our stance on it).

The issue of being worried about actual maps being uploaded under the wrong
license is completely understandable and a separate issue, I know I've
nominated at least a couple that I found to be from a source that wasn't
free and is definitly something we need to be watchful for. I do know though
that there are alot up there that are based on free USGS maps and the like
that ARE legitimate (though they should say where they are derived from.

James Alexander
james.alexan...@rochester.edu
jameso...@gmail.com
100 gmail invites and no one to give them to :( let me know if you want one
:)



On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 4:29 PM, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> Now some background :
> Today, I found a map of Albania with no sources mentioned , and
> currently I am working on mapping Albania. That is why I bring this
> up. With all these maps in wikipedia, how can the authors possible be
> the creators of the whole map, there are very few cases of maps that
> are usable under a creative commons sharealike license, and wikipedia
> seems to have many of them that might be infringing.
>
> About the point extraction,
> I started to extract points months ago to import into OSM, but I
> stopped because of concerns about importing from google data.
>
> Now on the issue is that of derived works and tracing, feature extraction.
>
> let me quote wikipedia on this:
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Earth
> Currently, every image created from Google Earth using satellite data
> provided by Google Earth is a copyrighted map. Any derivative from
> Google Earth is made from copyrighted data which, under United States
> Copyright Law, may not be used except under the licenses Google
> provides.
>
>
> On the the other side , may of the geoeye licenses who provide
> information to google maps have this clause:
> http://gs.mdacorporation.com/products/sensor/irs/GeoEyeEULATier2007.pdf
> Other Derived Works (vector extraction, classification, etc.) have no
> restrictions on use and distribution. Reduced resolution data sets
> (RRDS) with ratios of 16:1 or higher shall have no restrictions on use
> and distribution, but shall contain the copyright markings.
>
> The google maps TOS:
> http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/help/terms_maps.html
>
> 2. Restrictions on Use. Unless you have received prior written
> authorization from Google (or, as applicable, from the provider of
> particular Content), you must not:
> (a) access or use the Products or any Content through any technology
> or means other than those provided in the Products, or through other
> explicitly authorized means Google may designate (such as through the
> Google Maps/Google Earth APIs);
>
>
> (b) copy, translate, modify, or make derivative works of the Content
> or any part thereof;
>
>  --- Well we are copying the location of items from google.
>
> (c) redistribute, sublicense, rent, publish, sell, assign, lease,
> market, transfer, or otherwise make the Products or Content available
> to third parties;
>
> (e) use the Products in a manner that gives you or any other person
> access to mass downloads or bulk feeds of any Content, including but
> not limited to numerical latitude or longitude coordinates, imagery,
> and visible map data;
>
> ---Well if I import all the points from wikipedia, it is equivalent to
> such a mass import.
>
> (f) delete, obscure, or in any manner alter any warning, notice
> (including but not limited to any copyright or other proprietary
> rights notice), or link that appears in the Products or the Content;
> or
> (g) use the Service or Content with any products, systems, or
> applications for or in connection with (i) real time navigation or
> route guidance, including but not limited to turn-by-turn route
> guidance that is synchronized to the position of a user's
> sensor-enabled device; or (ii) any systems or functions for automatic
> or autonomous control of vehicle behavior.
>
> --- So the navigation functions from openstreetmap coupled with points
> of interest from wikipedia could fall under that.
>
>
> So, I think that the usage of the google maps is very restricted and
> we should loo

Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 3/31/2010 1:30:39 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:


> (e) use the Products in a manner that gives you or any other person
> access to mass downloads or bulk feeds of any Content, including but
> not limited to numerical latitude or longitude coordinates, imagery,
> and visible map data;
> 
> ---Well if I import all the points from wikipedia, it is equivalent to
> such a mass import.>>

Yes we have examples where a legitimate copyright holder over-extends their 
claimed rights.  Regardless the USGS provides these exact same lat/long 
points.  If you're concerned than use them.

Start here on my page of genealogy tools
http://www.countyhistorian.com/cecilweb/index.php/Sources

Near the top there's a link to the USGS called "Find a Town"
which takes you here
http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=127:1:1089405488282263

You can look for more than just "towns", for example airports, cemeteries, 
creeks, whatever.  For example look for Baptist in Arkansas, Hempstead 
County and you get eighteen entries with latitude and longitude for the Baptist 
churches.

W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
Now some background :
Today, I found a map of Albania with no sources mentioned , and
currently I am working on mapping Albania. That is why I bring this
up. With all these maps in wikipedia, how can the authors possible be
the creators of the whole map, there are very few cases of maps that
are usable under a creative commons sharealike license, and wikipedia
seems to have many of them that might be infringing.

About the point extraction,
I started to extract points months ago to import into OSM, but I
stopped because of concerns about importing from google data.

Now on the issue is that of derived works and tracing, feature extraction.

let me quote wikipedia on this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Earth
Currently, every image created from Google Earth using satellite data
provided by Google Earth is a copyrighted map. Any derivative from
Google Earth is made from copyrighted data which, under United States
Copyright Law, may not be used except under the licenses Google
provides.


On the the other side , may of the geoeye licenses who provide
information to google maps have this clause:
http://gs.mdacorporation.com/products/sensor/irs/GeoEyeEULATier2007.pdf
Other Derived Works (vector extraction, classification, etc.) have no
restrictions on use and distribution. Reduced resolution data sets
(RRDS) with ratios of 16:1 or higher shall have no restrictions on use
and distribution, but shall contain the copyright markings.

The google maps TOS:
http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/help/terms_maps.html

2. Restrictions on Use. Unless you have received prior written
authorization from Google (or, as applicable, from the provider of
particular Content), you must not:
(a) access or use the Products or any Content through any technology
or means other than those provided in the Products, or through other
explicitly authorized means Google may designate (such as through the
Google Maps/Google Earth APIs);


(b) copy, translate, modify, or make derivative works of the Content
or any part thereof;

 --- Well we are copying the location of items from google.

(c) redistribute, sublicense, rent, publish, sell, assign, lease,
market, transfer, or otherwise make the Products or Content available
to third parties;

(e) use the Products in a manner that gives you or any other person
access to mass downloads or bulk feeds of any Content, including but
not limited to numerical latitude or longitude coordinates, imagery,
and visible map data;

---Well if I import all the points from wikipedia, it is equivalent to
such a mass import.

(f) delete, obscure, or in any manner alter any warning, notice
(including but not limited to any copyright or other proprietary
rights notice), or link that appears in the Products or the Content;
or
(g) use the Service or Content with any products, systems, or
applications for or in connection with (i) real time navigation or
route guidance, including but not limited to turn-by-turn route
guidance that is synchronized to the position of a user's
sensor-enabled device; or (ii) any systems or functions for automatic
or autonomous control of vehicle behavior.

--- So the navigation functions from openstreetmap coupled with points
of interest from wikipedia could fall under that.


So, I think that the usage of the google maps is very restricted and
we should look into this more.

thanks,
mike

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi.
The facts harvested from Wikipedia have to be compiled in order to be used
in an overlay. The format of the overlay may be determined by the
application that uses such an overlay. The process of creating such an
overlay however is mechanical, slavish, it has no relation whatsoever with
the map it is used upon either pictorial or photographic.

The same data can be used to generate an overlay for another map
application. It would be created in a similar mechanical, slavish way. The
notion that the facts used in such a way are copyrighted because they are
used as an overlay on something pictorial or photographic is unlikely to
hold.
Thanks,
  GerardM

On 31 March 2010 22:12, Dan Rosenthal  wrote:

> (This is meant as a reply to GerardM, not WJhonson)
>
> Pure data such as longitude and latitude, in the US,  is treated
> significantly differently from the act of creation and determination of a
> map, particularly one that involves "inherent pictorial or photographic
> nature".
>
> "It is true that maps are factual compilations insofar as their subject
> matter is concerned. Admittedly, most maps present information about
> geographic relationships, and the "accuracy" of this presentation, with its
> utilitarian aspects, is the reason most maps are made and sold. Unlike most
> other factual compilations, however, maps translate this subject-matter into
> pictorial or graphic form Since it is this pictorial or graphic form,
> and not the map's subject matter, that is relevant to copyright protection,
> maps must be distinguished from non-pictorial fact compilations A map
> does not present objective reality; just as a photograph's pictorial form is
> central to its nature, so a map transforms reality into a unique pictorial
> form central to its nature."
>
> See Mason v. Montgomery Data, 967 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1992).
> http://openjurist.org/967/f2d/135
>
>
> I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in question, but
> a blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map is "absurdity" is
> itself wrong.
>
> -Dan
>
>
> On Mar 31, 2010, at 3:58 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
>
> > In a message dated 3/31/2010 12:21:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
> >
> >
> >> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
> >> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
> >> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
> >> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
> >> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted
> material.>>
> >
> > Are you suggesting that the mechanical determination of a longitute and
> > latitude of some object is copyrightable material?  I.E. it's "position"
> is
> > copyrightable?
> >
> > Or am I reading this wrong?  Perhaps you're suggesting merely that the
> map,
> > as an entirety is copyrightable.
> >
> > W.J.
> > ___
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread James Alexander
Sorry. they are facts and therefore NOT copyrightable.

On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 4:19 PM, James Alexander wrote:

> I would say claiming copyright on a map is legitimate but I think the big
> issue here is the geotag's themselves (i.e the locations) since so many
> people use google maps or another tool to find the geo location. The
> locations themselves is what we have decided are facts and therefore
> copyrightable and I would think that openstreetmap should both be able to
> use those and should use those. I don't totally understand the thought
> process behind not allowing them to use actual geo locations from wikipedia.
>
> James Alexander
> james.alexan...@rochester.edu
> jameso...@gmail.com
> 100 gmail invites and no one to give them to :( let me know if you want one
> :)
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 4:12 PM, Dan Rosenthal wrote:
>
>> (This is meant as a reply to GerardM, not WJhonson)
>>
>> Pure data such as longitude and latitude, in the US,  is treated
>> significantly differently from the act of creation and determination of a
>> map, particularly one that involves "inherent pictorial or photographic
>> nature".
>>
>> "It is true that maps are factual compilations insofar as their subject
>> matter is concerned. Admittedly, most maps present information about
>> geographic relationships, and the "accuracy" of this presentation, with its
>> utilitarian aspects, is the reason most maps are made and sold. Unlike most
>> other factual compilations, however, maps translate this subject-matter into
>> pictorial or graphic form Since it is this pictorial or graphic form,
>> and not the map's subject matter, that is relevant to copyright protection,
>> maps must be distinguished from non-pictorial fact compilations A map
>> does not present objective reality; just as a photograph's pictorial form is
>> central to its nature, so a map transforms reality into a unique pictorial
>> form central to its nature."
>>
>> See Mason v. Montgomery Data, 967 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1992).
>> http://openjurist.org/967/f2d/135
>>
>>
>> I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in question, but
>> a blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map is "absurdity" is
>> itself wrong.
>>
>> -Dan
>>
>>
>> On Mar 31, 2010, at 3:58 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
>>
>> > In a message dated 3/31/2010 12:21:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
>> > jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
>> >
>> >
>> >> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
>> >> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
>> >> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
>> >> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
>> >> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted
>> material.>>
>> >
>> > Are you suggesting that the mechanical determination of a longitute and
>> > latitude of some object is copyrightable material?  I.E. it's "position"
>> is
>> > copyrightable?
>> >
>> > Or am I reading this wrong?  Perhaps you're suggesting merely that the
>> map,
>> > as an entirety is copyrightable.
>> >
>> > W.J.
>> > ___
>> > foundation-l mailing list
>> > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
>> > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
>>
>> ___
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>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread James Alexander
I would say claiming copyright on a map is legitimate but I think the big
issue here is the geotag's themselves (i.e the locations) since so many
people use google maps or another tool to find the geo location. The
locations themselves is what we have decided are facts and therefore
copyrightable and I would think that openstreetmap should both be able to
use those and should use those. I don't totally understand the thought
process behind not allowing them to use actual geo locations from wikipedia.

James Alexander
james.alexan...@rochester.edu
jameso...@gmail.com
100 gmail invites and no one to give them to :( let me know if you want one
:)



On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 4:12 PM, Dan Rosenthal  wrote:

> (This is meant as a reply to GerardM, not WJhonson)
>
> Pure data such as longitude and latitude, in the US,  is treated
> significantly differently from the act of creation and determination of a
> map, particularly one that involves "inherent pictorial or photographic
> nature".
>
> "It is true that maps are factual compilations insofar as their subject
> matter is concerned. Admittedly, most maps present information about
> geographic relationships, and the "accuracy" of this presentation, with its
> utilitarian aspects, is the reason most maps are made and sold. Unlike most
> other factual compilations, however, maps translate this subject-matter into
> pictorial or graphic form Since it is this pictorial or graphic form,
> and not the map's subject matter, that is relevant to copyright protection,
> maps must be distinguished from non-pictorial fact compilations A map
> does not present objective reality; just as a photograph's pictorial form is
> central to its nature, so a map transforms reality into a unique pictorial
> form central to its nature."
>
> See Mason v. Montgomery Data, 967 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1992).
> http://openjurist.org/967/f2d/135
>
>
> I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in question, but
> a blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map is "absurdity" is
> itself wrong.
>
> -Dan
>
>
> On Mar 31, 2010, at 3:58 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:
>
> > In a message dated 3/31/2010 12:21:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
> >
> >
> >> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
> >> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
> >> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
> >> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
> >> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted
> material.>>
> >
> > Are you suggesting that the mechanical determination of a longitute and
> > latitude of some object is copyrightable material?  I.E. it's "position"
> is
> > copyrightable?
> >
> > Or am I reading this wrong?  Perhaps you're suggesting merely that the
> map,
> > as an entirety is copyrightable.
> >
> > W.J.
> > ___
> > foundation-l mailing list
> > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org
> > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Cary Bass
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dan Rosenthal wrote:
> (This is meant as a reply to GerardM, not WJhonson)
>
> Pure data such as longitude and latitude, in the US, is treated
> significantly differently from the act of creation and
> determination of a map, particularly one that involves "inherent
> pictorial or photographic nature".
>
> "It is true that maps are factual compilations insofar as their
> subject matter is concerned. Admittedly, most maps present
> information about geographic relationships, and the "accuracy" of
> this presentation, with its utilitarian aspects, is the reason most
> maps are made and sold. Unlike most other factual compilations,
> however, maps translate this subject-matter into pictorial or
> graphic form Since it is this pictorial or graphic form, and
> not the map's subject matter, that is relevant to copyright
> protection, maps must be distinguished from non-pictorial fact
> compilations A map does not present objective reality; just as
> a photograph's pictorial form is central to its nature, so a map
> transforms reality into a unique pictorial form central to its
> nature."
>
> See Mason v. Montgomery Data, 967 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1992).
> http://openjurist.org/967/f2d/135
>
>
> I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in
> question, but a blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map
> is "absurdity" is itself wrong.
>
> -Dan
>
If I'm not mistaken, the thread is not about the copyrightability of
maps themselves, but the copyrightability of location data pertaining
to digital maps, i.e. the very "non-pictoral fact compilations"
mentioned in the statement you provided.

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Volunteer Coordinator, Wikimedia Foundation

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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Dan Rosenthal
(This is meant as a reply to GerardM, not WJhonson)

Pure data such as longitude and latitude, in the US,  is treated significantly 
differently from the act of creation and determination of a map, particularly 
one that involves "inherent pictorial or photographic nature".

"It is true that maps are factual compilations insofar as their subject matter 
is concerned. Admittedly, most maps present information about geographic 
relationships, and the "accuracy" of this presentation, with its utilitarian 
aspects, is the reason most maps are made and sold. Unlike most other factual 
compilations, however, maps translate this subject-matter into pictorial or 
graphic form Since it is this pictorial or graphic form, and not the map's 
subject matter, that is relevant to copyright protection, maps must be 
distinguished from non-pictorial fact compilations A map does not present 
objective reality; just as a photograph's pictorial form is central to its 
nature, so a map transforms reality into a unique pictorial form central to its 
nature."

See Mason v. Montgomery Data, 967 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1992). 
http://openjurist.org/967/f2d/135


I'm not familiar with the particular project/maps/geodata in question, but a 
blanket statement that claiming copyright on a map is "absurdity" is itself 
wrong.

-Dan


On Mar 31, 2010, at 3:58 PM, wjhon...@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated 3/31/2010 12:21:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
> jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:
> 
> 
>> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
>> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
>> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
>> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
>> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted material.>>
> 
> Are you suggesting that the mechanical determination of a longitute and 
> latitude of some object is copyrightable material?  I.E. it's "position" is 
> copyrightable?
> 
> Or am I reading this wrong?  Perhaps you're suggesting merely that the map, 
> as an entirety is copyrightable.
> 
> W.J.
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread Gerard Meijssen
Hoi,
In Wikipedia we have many subjects that have geo coordinates associated with
them. They are facts. Facts cannot be copyrighted. When these facts are
harvested by data mining Wikipedia, you do not have a derived work from what
is the origin of these facts, you have a new collection of facts and as such
people could attempt to copyright such a collection.

Such a collection however is obvious and does not require any originality.
Consequently a subsequent accumulation of facts may be slightly different
and illustrated the absurdity of claiming a copyright on such a collection.

I have been blogging about maps and Wikipedia recently, two applications
were described; a map with references to Wikipedia articles and a map with
Wikipedia articles looking for an illustration.

In my opinion is a blanket prohibition of maps based on information of
Wikipedia plain silly.
Thanks,
 GerardM

http://ultimategerardm.blogspot.com



On 31 March 2010 21:20, jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com <
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> Hi there,
>
> I am working alot on openstreetmap.org and there seems to be a big
> difference in how the copyrights of the maps are handled in Wikipedia.
>
> In wikipedia you will find maps that have no real sources claimed, and
> they are not checked.
> People can just upload any and all maps that they somehow created
> themselves, even if they are derived from works that clearly do not
> allow a creativecommons sharealike processing of them.
>
> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted material.
>
> Why is this permitted and encouraged in wikipedia but forbidden in
> openstreetmap?
> Is there any chance of aligning the policies so that we can use the
> map material in wikipedia for openstreetmap?
>
> Do you want to start enforcing stricter checking of the sources of maps?
>
> The idea is that Wikipedia is to host free knowledge, but what good is
> this knowledge of the world (maps) if we cannot use it?
> If wikipedia were to enforce the same standards for maps, there would
> be very few maps available in it.
>
> thanks,
> mike
>
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Re: [Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread WJhonson
In a message dated 3/31/2010 12:21:33 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com writes:


> In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
> based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
> geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
> is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
> Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted material.>>

Are you suggesting that the mechanical determination of a longitute and 
latitude of some object is copyrightable material?  I.E. it's "position" is 
copyrightable?

Or am I reading this wrong?  Perhaps you're suggesting merely that the map, 
as an entirety is copyrightable.

W.J.
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[Foundation-l] Copyrighted maps and Derived works from copyrighted sources.

2010-03-31 Thread jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com
Hi there,

I am working alot on openstreetmap.org and there seems to be a big
difference in how the copyrights of the maps are handled in Wikipedia.

In wikipedia you will find maps that have no real sources claimed, and
they are not checked.
People can just upload any and all maps that they somehow created
themselves, even if they are derived from works that clearly do not
allow a creativecommons sharealike processing of them.

In openstreetmap we are not allowed to import the positions of items
based on the locations in wikipedia because they are derived from
geoeye/googlemaps for the most part. So there is a rift between what
is supposedly creative commons and what is really creative commons.
Basically wikipedia is turning into a minefield of copyrighted material.

Why is this permitted and encouraged in wikipedia but forbidden in
openstreetmap?
Is there any chance of aligning the policies so that we can use the
map material in wikipedia for openstreetmap?

Do you want to start enforcing stricter checking of the sources of maps?

The idea is that Wikipedia is to host free knowledge, but what good is
this knowledge of the world (maps) if we cannot use it?
If wikipedia were to enforce the same standards for maps, there would
be very few maps available in it.

thanks,
mike

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