Re: formatting disk for FreeBSD : Detecting IDE Primary Master ... [Press F4 to skip]

2008-01-27 Thread Wojciech Puchar


In any case, I suppose the OP could just use a floppy
boot disk, like slackware's:
http://slackware.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/slackware/slackware/isolinux/sbootmgr/
http://tinyurl.com/2evgaa
Which should bypass any (most) moronic bioses.

any. i use bootable CD for this. very easy to create, and you can fit 
whole /boot easily.
FreeBSD can use any IDE drive on any IDE controller, including 500GB drive 
on ISA 486, that's all just BIOS problems.

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RE: formatting disk for FreeBSD : Detecting IDE Primary Master ... [Press F4 to skip]

2008-01-27 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Wojciech Puchar
 Sent: Sunday, January 27, 2008 12:15 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Chris Whitehouse
 Subject: Re: formatting disk for FreeBSD : Detecting IDE Primary Master
 ... [Press F4 to skip]
 
 
 
  In any case, I suppose the OP could just use a floppy
  boot disk, like slackware's:
  
 http://slackware.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/slackware/slackware/is
 olinux/sbootmgr/
  http://tinyurl.com/2evgaa
  Which should bypass any (most) moronic bioses.
 
 any. i use bootable CD for this. very easy to create, and you can fit 
 whole /boot easily.
 FreeBSD can use any IDE drive on any IDE controller,

This isn't true.  FreeBSD cannot use the CMD640 controller, as
that controller has a hardware bug that will corrupt the filesystem.
Unfortunately that controller was popular on Pentium 75/90/100 
motherboards.  The old wd disk driver contained a workaround for
this bug but the workaround was never carried forward into the
ata driver.

Ted
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Re: redundancy in domain or hostname ?

2008-01-27 Thread Josh Paetzel
On Saturday 26 January 2008 06:36:11 pm Walter Jansen wrote:
 The router connected to my server reports DNS inquiries like
 myserver.example.com.example.com which obviously leads nowhere



 The server is in a SOHO situation connected to a router which is connected
 to DSL; the server runs 6.3 Release and will serve as mailserver for the
 few in-house employees  and as a webserver. The domain example.com is
 registered with Dyndns.org who also run the Custom DNS service.  The DNS
 entries were checked with Dyndns.org staff and found in accordance with the
 purpose.

 During installation  of the server, the hostname myserver.example.com and
 the domain name example.com were entered in the appropiate Sysinstall
 dialog

 .

 /etc/hosts shows:
 ::1 localhost.example.com localhost

 127.0.0.1   localhost.example.com localhost

 192.168.1.13myserver.example.com myserver

 192.168.1.13myserver.example.com.



 192.168.1.13 is allocated to the server by the DHCP of the router; this IP
 address is fixed though!!





 Table /etc/resolv.com reads:



 domain  example.com

 nameserver  192.168.1.1  (my router's IP address





 I postponed installation of Postfix and Apache as I feel that host- and
 domainname should be configured correctly to prevent accumulating trouble.



 Remarks a most appreciated.



 --  Walter --

If memory serves the hostname in sysinstall is just the host part of the name, 
in your case myserver, and the domain part is example.com

What does hostname think the hostname is?

The other common case where you'll get this is forgetting a . in a BIND zone 
file, which causes it to append the domain name again

-- 
Thanks,

Josh Paetzel

PGP: 8A48 EF36 5E9F 4EDA 5A8C 11B4 26F9 01F1 27AF AECB


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(no subject)

2008-01-27 Thread JSCB Alokabank

Please help me
I'am beginer in FreeBSD
I try to rebuild kernel files for optimizations system.
Whate i gona do?
sorry but i dont speake englash language wery well.
look to include files this is my build kernel.
I'am talk on russian.

make buildkernel KERNCONF=KERNEL
ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
#

Лидер бывает только один - UzNet
www.uznet.net
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#
http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ../../conf/NOTES and NOTES files.
# If you are in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first
# in NOTES.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.7.2.2 2006/05/01 00:15:12 
scottl Exp $

machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident   KERNEL

# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints  GENERIC.hints # Default places to look for devices.

makeoptions DEBUG=-g# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

#optionsSCHED_ULE   # ULE scheduler
options SCHED_4BSD  # 4BSD scheduler
options PREEMPTION  # Enable kernel thread preemption
options INET# InterNETworking
options INET6   # IPv6 communications protocols
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories
options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device
options NFSCLIENT   # Network Filesystem Client
options NFSSERVER   # Network Filesystem Server
options NFS_ROOT# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options PROCFS  # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS# Pseudo-filesystem framework
options GEOM_GPT# GUID Partition Tables.
options COMPAT_43   # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5
options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options KTRACE  # ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time 
extensions
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev
options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug
# output.  Adds ~128k to driver.
options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug
# output.  Adds ~215k to driver.
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT  # Giant mutex is adaptive.

device  apic# I/O APIC

# Bus support.
device  eisa
device  pci

# Floppy drives
#device fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device  ata
device  atadisk # ATA disk drives
#device ataraid # ATA RAID drives
device  atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
device  atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
#device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
#device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
#device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
#device isp # Qlogic family
#device ispfw   # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a module
#3devicempt # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#3devicencr # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets 

Re: Syslog warnings: 15 x No buffer space available

2008-01-27 Thread Zinevich Denis

Probably you shoul look to:
netstat -m

4/1421/1425 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
0/614/614/25600 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)

netstat -Lan

give you a link to good article. It`s in russian, but you can see it for 
commands

and sysctl variables which may help you.
http://www.opennet.ru/base/net/tune_freebsd.txt.html

Anyone who could point me to how to remedy this?

Thanks,

--per
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Re: (no subject)

2008-01-27 Thread Pieter Baele


Hi,

Have you read http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html 
 ?

I can't read russian, but you need chapter 8 in the handbook.

--
Pieter Baele
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


On 27 Jan 2008, at 08:38, JSCB Alokabank wrote:


Please help me
I'am beginer in FreeBSD
I try to rebuild kernel files for optimizations system.
Whate i gona do?
sorry but i dont speake englash language wery well.
look to include files this is my build kernel.
I'am talk on russian.

make buildkernel KERNCONF=KERNEL
ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
#

Лидер бывает только один - UzNet
www.uznet.net
KERNEL.txt___
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Re: Missing kernel configuration files

2008-01-27 Thread Zinevich Denis

I had such mistake several days ago. In my case the reson was that I
forgot that I`m usin amd64 arch, and I placed config to
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf, but the right place was /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf

PS: Ну если не говоришь ты хорошо по английски, то хоть не позорь родной
союз :-). Тему письма надо указывать.
JSCB Alokabank пишет:

Please help me
I'am beginer in FreeBSD
I try to rebuild kernel files for optimizations system.
Whate i gona do?
sorry but i dont speake englash language wery well.
look to include files this is my build kernel.
I'am talk on russian.

make buildkernel KERNCONF=KERNEL
ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
#

Лидер бывает только один - UzNet
www.uznet.net


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Re: freebsd openldap server tls error

2008-01-27 Thread Matthew Seaman
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Dave wrote:
 Hello,
I'm setting up a FreeBSD openldap server for authentication. When i
 added in tls parameters, the TLSCACertificateFile, TLSKeyFile, and
 TLSCertificateFile now i am getting the below error. I've checked
 permissions on the keys and they are globally readable. Any suggestions?
 Thanks.
 Dave.
 
 Jan 26 21:48:38 ldap slapd[43560]: main: TLS init def ctx failed: -1

Setting up TLS with OpenLDAP is tricky.  Much trickier than it should
be IMHO.

Make sure the key file is *not* readable by other than the ldap process
and that it isn't in a world writable directory.

Use 'openssl s_client' to connect to the LDAPS port on your server and
produce better debugging hints.

Try asking on the [EMAIL PROTECTED] list for help: there are
a lot more people that understand OpenLDAP there than on this list.

Cheers,

Matthew

PS. If you want to use OpenLDAP as both client and server over TLS 
(eg. you're using syncrepl between a number of cloned OpenLDAP instances)
then you really do need superior skills.  OpenLDAP only understands
one key+cert, so you have to fiddle with the 'Netscape Cert Type' field
to make a cert that is usable for both client and server.  Fun!

- -- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
  Kent, CT11 9PW
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Re: The question about Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter integrated in motherboard, on PCIe and FreeBSD6.3

2008-01-27 Thread Leonid Satanovsky

(1) Thank you for answering!
(2) Do I correctly understand that from the OS's point of view there's 
no difference between

Broadcom adapter being attached to PCI bus or to PCIe? Or am I wrong?

Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

Yes.  All of the Broadcom chips are the same and are supported
by the bge driver.  However, Broadcom and it's various motherboard
customers seem to like to use different PCI id strings for the
chip, and so you may find when you install it, that it does not
detect the chip.  A typical example of the problem is here:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/119779

and the fix, shown in this PR, is easy to implement.  Basically,
boot FreeBSD, if the chip isn't detected, run pciconf and take
the output and patch the driver detection and you should be
fine.

Ted

  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Leonid
Satanovsky
Sent: Saturday, January 26, 2008 4:13 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: The question about Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter integrated
in motherboard, on PCIe and FreeBSD6.3


Hi all!

The question is:

will FreeBSD 6.3 support Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter integrated in 
motherboard (it's  on PCIe bus) ?

   The motherboard is ASUSTeK P5M2-M (RTL)


--

Best regards,
Leonid E. Satanovsky,
system administrator / __end__,
Ariel metal.
tel.:  +7 495 786-42-90,981-41-45,  add.:  341  
tel.:  +7 495 786-43-03 
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.arielmetal.ru

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--

Best regards,
Leonid E. Satanovsky,
system administrator / __end__,
Ariel metal.
tel.:  +7 495 786-42-90,981-41-45,  add.:  341  
tel.:  +7 495 786-43-03 
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.arielmetal.ru

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RE: The question about Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter integrated in motherboard, on PCIe and FreeBSD6.3

2008-01-27 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt

There is no difference for this driver.

Ted

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Leonid
 Satanovsky
 Sent: Sunday, January 27, 2008 2:11 AM
 To: Ted Mittelstaedt
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: The question about Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter
 integrated in motherboard, on PCIe and FreeBSD6.3
 
 
 (1) Thank you for answering!
 (2) Do I correctly understand that from the OS's point of view there's 
 no difference between
 Broadcom adapter being attached to PCI bus or to PCIe? Or am I wrong?
 
 Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
  Yes.  All of the Broadcom chips are the same and are supported
  by the bge driver.  However, Broadcom and it's various motherboard
  customers seem to like to use different PCI id strings for the
  chip, and so you may find when you install it, that it does not
  detect the chip.  A typical example of the problem is here:
 
  http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/119779
 
  and the fix, shown in this PR, is easy to implement.  Basically,
  boot FreeBSD, if the chip isn't detected, run pciconf and take
  the output and patch the driver detection and you should be
  fine.
 
  Ted
 

  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Leonid
  Satanovsky
  Sent: Saturday, January 26, 2008 4:13 AM
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Subject: The question about Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter 
 integrated
  in motherboard, on PCIe and FreeBSD6.3
 
 
  Hi all!
  
  The question is:
  
  will FreeBSD 6.3 support Broadcom BCM5721 ethernet adapter 
 integrated in 
  motherboard (it's  on PCIe bus) ?
 The motherboard is ASUSTeK P5M2-M (RTL)
 
 
  --
 
  Best regards,
  Leonid E. Satanovsky,
  system administrator / __end__,
  Ariel metal.
  tel.:  +7 495 786-42-90,981-41-45,  add.:  341 
  tel.:  +7 495 786-43-03
  e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  http://www.arielmetal.ru
 
  ___
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 --
 
 Best regards,
 Leonid E. Satanovsky,
 system administrator / __end__,
 Ariel metal.
 tel.:  +7 495 786-42-90,981-41-45,  add.:  341
 tel.:  +7 495 786-43-03   
 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.arielmetal.ru
 
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Re: (no subject)

2008-01-27 Thread tesolarisc

On Sun, 2008-01-27 at 12:38 +0500, JSCB Alokabank wrote:

 ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)

Have u downloaded the kernel sources and followed the
instructions in the *handbook* ?

if u have installed it:
usr/share/doc/handbook/kernelconfig-building.html

Otherwise u find it on the net:
www.freesbd.org/...

From the handbook:

...snip

Building a Kernel

 1. Change to the /usr/src directory:

# cd /usr/src
 2. Compile the kernel:

# make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
 3. Install the new kernel:

# make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
Note: It is required to have full FreeBSD source tree to build
the kernel.

snip...



-- 
/Peo



--
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--
 
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(no subject)

2008-01-27 Thread Tsetsbold Narantungalag

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Re: Xserver woes

2008-01-27 Thread Kimi
On 27/01/2008, Chris Maness [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a headless box where I upgraded from 7.2 to 7.3 per the
 security issue, now I am unable to start vnc.  I get:
[...]
 Fatal server error:
 could not open default font 'fixed'

ports/x11-fonts/font-alias ?

[...]
 Any ideas folks?

 --
 Chris Maness
 (909) 223-9179
 http://www.chrismaness.com


-- 
Regards,
 Kimi
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Re: (no subject)

2008-01-27 Thread Christian Walther
Hi there,

On 27/01/2008, JSCB Alokabank [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]
 make buildkernel KERNCONF=KERNEL
 ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)
 *** Error code 1

Is the KERNEL file in the right directory? It has to be
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/KERNEL or /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf, depending on
the platform you're on.
AFAIK you can't build an amd64 kernel on i386 and vice versa, so make
sure your configuration is in the right directory. Use

$ uname -m

to determine on what platform you're on.

HTH
Christian
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Re: [FreeBSD] 6.3-R diskhandling

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Chuck Swiger wrote:

[Bootloader overwrites Vista's UID in the MBR]

This has been informative-- perhaps someone ought to file a PR about 
having the installer try to preserve this UID in the MBR...?


Or perhaps send a message to -hackers.

I have been using FreeBSD for a long time so I wanted to have this
fixed somehow (and it has been). But I can imagine it might scare away
people who are new to FreeBSD: What a bonehead system, it hosed my
Windows. I'll never use that crap again!

Come to think of it, does sysinstall keep a copy of the MBR as it was
before the installation? That way, at least people can get their
precious little Windows (yuck) back without having to reinstall it.
If it doesn't, I think it would be a very desirable feature.

Just a thought (or two),

Alphons

--
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Re: [FreeBSD] 6.3-R diskhandling

2008-01-27 Thread Gerard
On Sun, 27 Jan 2008 13:07:59 +
Alphons \Fonz\ van Werven [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Chuck Swiger wrote:
 
 [Bootloader overwrites Vista's UID in the MBR]
 
  This has been informative-- perhaps someone ought to file a PR
  about having the installer try to preserve this UID in the MBR...?
 
 Or perhaps send a message to -hackers.
 
 I have been using FreeBSD for a long time so I wanted to have this
 fixed somehow (and it has been). But I can imagine it might scare away
 people who are new to FreeBSD: What a bonehead system, it hosed my
 Windows. I'll never use that crap again!
 
 Come to think of it, does sysinstall keep a copy of the MBR as it was
 before the installation? That way, at least people can get their
 precious little Windows (yuck) back without having to reinstall it.
 If it doesn't, I think it would be a very desirable feature.

No OS, irregardless of whether it is a *.nix *.BSD or Microsoft Windows 
should overwrite or disable another OS or it's files, period, unless
the user so configures the new installation to do so.

-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Lysistrata had a good idea.



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Re: [FreeBSD] 6.3-R diskhandling

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Gerard wrote:


Come to think of it, does sysinstall keep a copy of the MBR as it was
before the installation?


I checked and it doesn't seem to be the case. Might be worth a PR?

No OS, irregardless of whether it is a *.nix *.BSD or Microsoft Windows 
should overwrite or disable another OS or it's files, period, unless

the user so configures the new installation to do so.


I believe that in Redmond you'll find some people who disagree with you...
I can't re-install Vista here without it wiping the entire disk. Older
versions of DOS/Windows merely overwrote the MBR, something that wasn't
right either, but at least it could be fixed. Vista doesn't seem willing
to share at all.

Alphons

--
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Re: [FreeBSD] 6.3-R diskhandling

2008-01-27 Thread Gerard
On Sun, 27 Jan 2008 14:22:21 +
Alphons \Fonz\ van Werven [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[ snip ]

 I believe that in Redmond you'll find some people who disagree with
 you... I can't re-install Vista here without it wiping the entire
 disk. Older versions of DOS/Windows merely overwrote the MBR,
 something that wasn't right either, but at least it could be fixed.
 Vista doesn't seem willing to share at all.

There have been several articles written describing how to install Vista
after installing another OS. You could start with this one, or Google
for others.

http://apcmag.com/5045/how_to_dual_boot_vista_with_linux

I ran across a Microsoft KB article describing how to accomplish it
also; but for the life of me, I cannot find it again. If I feel
ambitious at some future point, I might re-investigate it.

BTW, from what I have read, Vista does not have to be on the primary
partition any longer. It simply needs to be on the active one to boot.
I have not investigated that however.

-- 
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question.



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Re: [FreeBSD] 6.3-R diskhandling

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Gerard wrote:


There have been several articles written describing how to install Vista
after installing another OS. You could start with this one, or Google
for others.

http://apcmag.com/5045/how_to_dual_boot_vista_with_linux


That probably works with the retail versions of Vista, but the OEM version
that came with my laptop removes all partitions on the disk, period.

Thinking of it, it might be that this is not Microsoft's fault, but that
of the laptop manufacturer for making such a braindamaged installer.

This thread is getting off-topic...

Alphons

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How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
Hello,

I am running a small FreeBSD server and I have a a couple of users
ssh'ing to it. I want to wipe the server out and reinstall FreeBSD on
it, but I want to preserve the users' credentials. Can you please
advise me how to back them up?

Thank you in advance.

Regards
Rambius

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Hello,

I am running a small FreeBSD server and I have a a couple of users
ssh'ing to it. I want to wipe the server out and reinstall FreeBSD on
it, but I want to preserve the users' credentials. Can you please
advise me how to back them up?


/home/*
/etc/master.passwd
/var/cron/tabs/*
/var/mail/*

possibly other files.


but format+reinstall is when you have windows, with unix there is no need 
to.

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Manolis Kiagias



Wojciech Puchar wrote:

Hello,

I am running a small FreeBSD server and I have a a couple of users
ssh'ing to it. I want to wipe the server out and reinstall FreeBSD on
it, but I want to preserve the users' credentials. Can you please
advise me how to back them up?


/home/*
/etc/master.passwd
/var/cron/tabs/*
/var/mail/*

possibly other files.


but format+reinstall is when you have windows, with unix there is no 
need to.

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You might as well save the whole /etc, you will probably need other conf 
files and surely you would like to have /etc/passwd and /etc/group
In fact, I would also backup the whole /usr/local/etc to get all the 
configuration settings for my services and so on.

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Bill Moran
Manolis Kiagias [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  Hello,
 
  I am running a small FreeBSD server and I have a a couple of users
  ssh'ing to it. I want to wipe the server out and reinstall FreeBSD on
  it, but I want to preserve the users' credentials. Can you please
  advise me how to back them up?
 
  /home/*
  /etc/master.passwd
  /var/cron/tabs/*
  /var/mail/*
 
  possibly other files.
 
 
  but format+reinstall is when you have windows, with unix there is no 
  need to.
 
 
 You might as well save the whole /etc, you will probably need other conf 
 files and surely you would like to have /etc/passwd and /etc/group
 In fact, I would also backup the whole /usr/local/etc to get all the 
 configuration settings for my services and so on.

A good, general rule of thumb for backing up a system is:
/etc
/usr/local/etc
/home
/var

/var is the wildcard here ... /etc and /usr/local/etc are generally very
small.  /home can be huge, but if it is, it's probably because there is
a lot of important data there.

But /var can be large with a lot of stuff that you may not want to back
up.  Do you need /var/log, for example?

Frankly, if you have enough space to back up, I recommend you back up the
entire system and restore selectively.  Do you have, for example, a
database in /usr/local/pgsql?  If you're asking this question, you're
probably better off safe than sorry.

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
On Jan 27, 2008 6:58 PM, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Manolis Kiagias [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Wojciech Puchar wrote:
   Hello,
  
   I am running a small FreeBSD server and I have a a couple of users
   ssh'ing to it. I want to wipe the server out and reinstall FreeBSD on
   it, but I want to preserve the users' credentials. Can you please
   advise me how to back them up?
  
   /home/*
   /etc/master.passwd
   /var/cron/tabs/*
   /var/mail/*
  
   possibly other files.
  
  
   but format+reinstall is when you have windows, with unix there is no
   need to.
  
  
  You might as well save the whole /etc, you will probably need other conf
  files and surely you would like to have /etc/passwd and /etc/group
  In fact, I would also backup the whole /usr/local/etc to get all the
  configuration settings for my services and so on.

 A good, general rule of thumb for backing up a system is:
 /etc
 /usr/local/etc
 /home
 /var

 /var is the wildcard here ... /etc and /usr/local/etc are generally very
 small.  /home can be huge, but if it is, it's probably because there is
 a lot of important data there.

 But /var can be large with a lot of stuff that you may not want to back
 up.  Do you need /var/log, for example?

 Frankly, if you have enough space to back up, I recommend you back up the
 entire system and restore selectively.  Do you have, for example, a
 database in /usr/local/pgsql?  If you're asking this question, you're
 probably better off safe than sorry.
I do not have any databases servers on the machine. In fact, it hosts
only a cvs repository and a web server and I have already backed them
up. I was only unsure how to proceed with the users backup.

Regards
Rambius

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Ivan Rambius Ivanov wrote:


 I was only unsure how to proceed with the users backup.


If users are the only thing you wish to back up:

/home
/etc/group
/etc/master.passwd

You can backup system files (/etc, /usr/local/etc, /var) if you want but
that's another topic.

Some hints:

1. Check if there are users who have their home-dir outside /home...
2. Check /tmp to see if users have files there (they shouldn't count on
   those being preserved, that's not what /tmp is for, but you might want
   to offer a little bit of extra service by doing this anyway)
3. There might be slight differences between the current /etc/group and
   /etc/master.passwd and the ones on the new system. So, instead of
   blindly copying the old ones onto the new system, I suggest you add the
   relevant entries in the old files to the new files by hand (or script).
4. If you copy the encrypted passwords, then users don't need to set a new
   password after you've reinstalled the system.
5. Keep track of UIDs/GIDs: you might need to do some chowning to give
   everybody their files back if their (numerical) UIDs/GIDs have changed.
6. If you don't need to repartition your disks, it might be an option to
   just leave /home alone during the reinstall (set the newfs flag to N).
   That leaves /home untouched and you can just mount it afterwards.

Hth,

Alphons

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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Wojciech Puchar


You might as well save the whole /etc, you will probably need other conf 
files and surely you would like to have /etc/passwd and /etc/group


not passwd - is generated from master.passwd

but group - yes, sorry i missed it.

In fact, I would also backup the whole /usr/local/etc to get all the 
configuration settings for my services and so on.

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Outgoing FTP connections with pf and ftp-proxy

2008-01-27 Thread Matthias Kellermann
Hi list,

I'm trying to get outgoing FTP sessions to work with pf and
ftp/ftp-proxy in a NAT environment.

My simple config on a test machine looks like this:
--
int_if = rl0
localnet = 192.168.0.0/24
tcp_services = { ssh, domain, www, https, ftp }
udp_services = { domain }

nat on $int_if from $localnet to any - ($int_if)

rdr pass proto tcp from any to any port ftp - 127.0.0.1 port 8021

block all

pass from $localnet to any keep state
pass proto udp to any port $udp_services keep state

pass out proto tcp to any port $tcp_services keep state

pass in proto tcp from any to any user proxy keep state
pass in proto tcp from any to any port ssh keep state
--

FTP login works fine. But if I want to do a ls on the FTP server I get
the following error on the client (no matter if NAT client or gateway):

425 Failed to establish connection.

Any idea whats wrong with my setup?

Thanks,
Matthias




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Re: error while updating ports: x11/xorg-libraries

2008-01-27 Thread Daniel Bye
On Sun, Jan 27, 2008 at 06:41:26AM +0100, Huub wrote:
 
 Hmm, how did you end up with 7.2 installed, with the old /usr/X11R6 dir?
 I thought that went away in the transition from 6.9 to 7.2...
 
 So it apparently should be..
 
 
 Anyhow, following Kris' instructions in UPDATING should see you through
 the upgrade OK. I did it quite painlessly on a few machines, although
 others did report difficulties. If it comes to it, you can uninstall
 all your X-related ports and do a clean install of Xorg 7.3 - it'll
 take a while, but it will get the job done.
 
 According to the instructions:
 
  Unfortunately portupgrade (nor portupgrade-devel) cannot yet handle
   the rigors of the xorg upgrade without a small bit of help:
 
   # portupgrade -Rf libXft
 
 results in:
 
 ** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed)
 * x11/xorg-libraries (xorg-libraries-7.2_1)
 ---  Packages processed: 112 done, 47 ignored, 1 skipped and 0 failed

Yep, because /usr/X11R6 still exists. Try running the mergebase.sh script
at /usr/ports/Tools/scripts/mergebase.sh. My guess is that in the past
you began the upgrade path from 6.9 to 7.x but didn't quite finish the
procedure (note that is very much a guess). You should probably read
through the script before you run it, just in case your system isn't
set up as it expects.

 
 So I guess I'm gonna do a clean install of all of Xbut can you tell 
 me which packages I should remove exactly?

Depends very much on what you have installed - pkg_info(1)'s -r and -R
options will help you to build up an overview of what you need to 
remove/update, if mergebase doesn't work. It's a good idea to save a list
of currently-installed ports to refer to in the event this all goes *pop*.

Good luck!

Dan

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Re: mounting/reading a DVD

2008-01-27 Thread Mikhail Teterin
On субота 26 січень 2008, CryptWizard wrote:
= It's because the DVD is copy protected.

Yes, I guess so... Using ddrescue, as described in 

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Backup_a_DVD#ARccOS_.26_Other_intentional_sector_corruption

seems to have extracted an ISO-image...

-mi
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Re: Outgoing FTP connections with pf and ftp-proxy

2008-01-27 Thread NetOpsCenter

Matthias Kellermann wrote:

Hi list,

I'm trying to get outgoing FTP sessions to work with pf and
ftp/ftp-proxy in a NAT environment.

My simple config on a test machine looks like this:
--
int_if = rl0
localnet = 192.168.0.0/24
tcp_services = { ssh, domain, www, https, ftp }
udp_services = { domain }

nat on $int_if from $localnet to any - ($int_if)

rdr pass proto tcp from any to any port ftp - 127.0.0.1 port 8021

block all

pass from $localnet to any keep state
pass proto udp to any port $udp_services keep state

pass out proto tcp to any port $tcp_services keep state

pass in proto tcp from any to any user proxy keep state
pass in proto tcp from any to any port ssh keep state
--

FTP login works fine. But if I want to do a ls on the FTP server I get
the following error on the client (no matter if NAT client or gateway):

425 Failed to establish connection.

Any idea whats wrong with my setup?

Thanks,
Matthias


  

Aloha Matthias,

I am having the same ftp problem on  servers that are on  an ATM 5 IP 
circuit.  There is no NAT involved with one of these. The outbound FTP 
goes out but I cant get the files to list when I go  inbound  from 
outside on an recognized IP.

SSH on the same box works fine.
It would make my day to get this working.

~Al Plant - Honolulu, Hawaii -  Phone:  808-284-2740
 + http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org + [EMAIL PROTECTED] +
 + http://aloha50.net   - Supporting - FreeBSD 6.* - 7.* +
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Re: How to backup the users

2008-01-27 Thread Bill Moran
Alphons \Fonz\ van Werven [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Ivan Rambius Ivanov wrote:
 
   I was only unsure how to proceed with the users backup.
 
 If users are the only thing you wish to back up:
 
 /home
 /etc/group
 /etc/master.passwd

He's running an ssh server, so he's going to want to back up the host
keys in /etc/ssh

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Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
Hello,

I am developing a FreeBSD port and I would like to invoke a shell
command from it and assign its output to a variable. The command in
question is

# make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION

and I have verified that it works on the command line.

I try to use it in my port's Makefile in the following way:

FPCVERSION= `make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION`

but it fails with the following error

Syntax error: EOF in backquote substitution

I also tried

FPCVERSION= `make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION`

but it fails on the same error. Can you please advise me how to call
this command?

Thank you in advance.

Regards
Rambius

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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Ivan Rambius Ivanov wrote:


I am developing a FreeBSD port and I would like to invoke a shell
command from it and assign its output to a variable.


If you're using GNU make (called gmake on BSD systems), you can do
VAR := $(shell command)
or, as a concrete example,
CFILES := $(shell ls *.c)

Not that I recommend using that example, it just goes to illustrate.

If you're using BSD make, I wouldn't know though. I'm just not familiar
with that. And if you wish to do it in a portable way such that it works
with BSD make, GNU make or whatever, then all I can say is good luck...

Hth,

Alphons

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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
Hello Alphons,

On Jan 28, 2008 1:07 AM, Alphons Fonz van Werven
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ivan Rambius Ivanov wrote:

  I am developing a FreeBSD port and I would like to invoke a shell
  command from it and assign its output to a variable.

 If you're using GNU make (called gmake on BSD systems), you can do
 VAR := $(shell command)
 or, as a concrete example,
 CFILES := $(shell ls *.c)
 Not that I recommend using that example, it just goes to illustrate.

 If you're using BSD make, I wouldn't know though. I'm just not familiar
 with that. And if you wish to do it in a portable way such that it works
 with BSD make, GNU make or whatever, then all I can say is good luck...
I do use BSD make and not GNU make, but your examples gave me a hint
what I should search on google and I found the exact syntax:

FPCVERSION!=make -f ${PORTSDIR}/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION

The assignment is done by the bang equals sign != and I found it
explained here http://www.khmere.com/freebsd_book/html/ch01.html

Thank you for your quick response.

Regards
Rambius

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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Alphons Fonz van Werven

Ivan Rambius Ivanov wrote:


I do use BSD make and not GNU make, but your examples gave me a hint
what I should search on google and I found the exact syntax:


Glad I could help, be it in a roundabout way.

Alphons

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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2008-01-28 00:48, Ivan Rambius Ivanov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I am developing a FreeBSD port and I would like to invoke a shell
 command from it and assign its output to a variable. The command in
 question is
 
 # make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION
 
 and I have verified that it works on the command line.
 
 I try to use it in my port's Makefile in the following way:
 
 FPCVERSION= `make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION`
 
 but it fails with the following error
 
 Syntax error: EOF in backquote substitution

Try the BSD-specific syntax which uses bang-equal assignment to grab the
output of a shell command and assign it to a make variable:

FPCVERSION!= shell cmd here

i.e. something like:

FPCVERSION!= make -f ${PORTSDIR}/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION

I'm curious though.  Why do you have to find the value of the
{PORTVERSION} from a Ports makefile?

Perhaps there is already a `standard' feature of the Ports which can do
something similar.  Have you asked around in freebsd-ports?

- Giorgos

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Re: why am i sending mutt mail with my FQDN??

2008-01-27 Thread Gary Kline
On Sat, Jan 26, 2008 at 07:19:48PM -0500, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 
 I0/85/212006
 MDeferred: 450 4.7.1 tao.thought.org: Helo command rejected: Host not 
 found
 ${if_addr}127.0.0.1
 S[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 MDeferred: 450 4.7.1 tao.thought.org: Helo command rejected: Host not 
 found
 rRFC822; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 
 Yes, you should either set up working DNS for all of your machines which 
 send email (if you control the DNS for thought.org, consider using DynDNS 
 or equivalent so that tao.thought.org is resolvable) or (depending on 
 whether you have administrative control over the destination SMART_HOST 
 mailserver) look into the access map:
 
   http://www.sendmail.org/m4/anti_spam.html#access_db
 
 ...or, failing that, enabling these with caution:
 
 accept_unresolvable_domains
   Normally, MAIL FROM: commands in the SMTP session will be
   refused if the host part of the argument to MAIL FROM:
   cannot be located in the host name service (e.g., an A or
   MX record in DNS).  If you are inside a firewall that has
   only a limited view of the Internet host name space, this
   could cause problems.  In this case you probably want to
   use this feature to accept all domains on input, even if
   they are unresolvable.


Well, it looks as tho the remote hosts (like magnesium.net)
are rejecting my mail.  I was wrong a couple days ago when Isaid that
MASQUERADE_AS() and FEATURE() were successfuly rewriting my 
envelope. Further tests ptoved that. And while it's easy enough to ssh 
over  
here (aristotle) and run mutt, U'd rather figure out the mutt/imap
opttions as the mutt manual deetails.   I haave control of the 
entire ``thought.org'' dmain.  The complications are that  my DNS 
records may not be correctly configured.  Also that my nice,
new, bulletproof firewall may be an issue, altho I doubr it.


 
 relay_entire_domain
   This option allows any host in your domain as defined by
   class {m} to use your server for relaying.  Notice: make
   sure that your domain is not just a top level domain,
   e.g., com.  This can happen if you give your host a name
   like example.com instead of host.example.com.
 
 You can also define your local host name (aka class w) to be something 
 which the other machine can resolve.  By the way, an excerpt from the mail 
 logs (/var/log/mail.log) are the best source of info for relaying issues, 
 although it is possible to figure out some of the issues from a stuck 
 message in the spool.


My network looks llike this:

INTERNET - Firewall - 

sage [ which runs one jail with DNS, web, and mail ]

sage feeds my desktops, one laptop, and other Windows
computers.

For reasons that are beyond me, working on desktop tao and
going thru aristotle's IMAP service, the FROM remains 
``tao.thought.org'' when mail goes out the wire.  Ionly have
one sendmail now--on aristotle--and that was where I put the
MASQUERADE_AS/FEATURE lines.  How/why sendmail isn't dooing this
is beyond me.  

 It's also possible that if you set your SMART_HOST to your ISP's 
 mailserver, and configure authentication with them, they will let you relay 
 even if your mail submission is using local/invalid DNS hostnames.


I think that *I* am my SMART_HOST! This, according to my ISP
who doesn't seem eager to deal with my configs.   Better, IMO,
to figure out this confusion  and get this working at my end. 

I'll try to define local host names (class w); see if that
helps.

gary


PS:  ANYBody who knows where things are fouled up, please 
jump in !


 
 Regards,
 -- 
 -Chuck
 
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host==ARISTOTLE


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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
Hello Georgious,

On Jan 28, 2008 2:59 AM, Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 2008-01-28 00:48, Ivan Rambius Ivanov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hello,
 
  I am developing a FreeBSD port and I would like to invoke a shell
  command from it and assign its output to a variable. The command in
  question is
 
  # make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION
 
  and I have verified that it works on the command line.
 
  I try to use it in my port's Makefile in the following way:
 
  FPCVERSION= `make -f /usr/ports/lang/fpc/Makefile -V 
  PORTVERSION`
 
  but it fails with the following error
 
  Syntax error: EOF in backquote substitution

 Try the BSD-specific syntax which uses bang-equal assignment to grab the
 output of a shell command and assign it to a make variable:

 FPCVERSION!= shell cmd here

 i.e. something like:

 FPCVERSION!= make -f ${PORTSDIR}/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION
Yes, I found this out after some searching in google.

 I'm curious though.  Why do you have to find the value of the
 {PORTVERSION} from a Ports makefile?

 Perhaps there is already a `standard' feature of the Ports which can do
 something similar.  Have you asked around in freebsd-ports?
The port I am developing builds and installs a software called nbc
[1], [2]. It is written in Pascal and uses the freepascal compiler [3]
coming from lang/fpc port and some other pascal libraries called units
coming from devel/fpc-fcl-base. These units are installed into
/usr/local/lib/fpc/portversion_of_fpc, where portversion of_fpc is
the version of the freepascal compiler as defined in PORTVERSION
variable in fpc's Makefile. Currently it is 2.2.0. I do not want to
hardcode that number in nbc port's Makefile - I want to extract it on
the fly from fpc port's Makefile, this is why I am doing this trick.

Regards
Rambius

[1] http://bricxcc.sourceforge.net/nbc/
[2] http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=ports/116274
[3] http://www.freepascal.org/

-- 
Tangra Mega Rock: http://www.radiotangra.com
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Re: Missing kernel configuration files

2008-01-27 Thread Zinevich Denis
I had such mistake several days ago. In my case the reson was that I 
forgot that I`m usin amd64 arch, and I placed config to 
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf, but the right place was /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf


PS: Ну если не говоришь ты хорошо по английски, то хоть не позорь родной 
союз :-). Тему письма надо указывать.

JSCB Alokabank пишет:

Please help me
I'am beginer in FreeBSD
I try to rebuild kernel files for optimizations system.
Whate i gona do?
sorry but i dont speake englash language wery well.
look to include files this is my build kernel.
I'am talk on russian.

make buildkernel KERNCONF=KERNEL
ERROR: Missing kernel configuration file(s) (KERNEL)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src
#

Лидер бывает только один - UzNet
www.uznet.net


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Re: Slightly OT: Invoking a shell command from a Makeile

2008-01-27 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2008-01-28 05:19, Ivan Rambius Ivanov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Jan 28, 2008 2:59 AM, Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  FPCVERSION!= make -f ${PORTSDIR}/lang/fpc/Makefile -V PORTVERSION

 Yes, I found this out after some searching in google.

  I'm curious though.  Why do you have to find the value of the
  {PORTVERSION} from a Ports makefile?
 
  Perhaps there is already a `standard' feature of the Ports which can do
  something similar.  Have you asked around in freebsd-ports?

 The port I am developing builds and installs a software called nbc
 [1], [2]. It is written in Pascal and uses the freepascal compiler [3]
 coming from lang/fpc port and some other pascal libraries called units
 coming from devel/fpc-fcl-base. These units are installed into
 /usr/local/lib/fpc/portversion_of_fpc, where portversion of_fpc is
 the version of the freepascal compiler as defined in PORTVERSION
 variable in fpc's Makefile. Currently it is 2.2.0. I do not want to
 hardcode that number in nbc port's Makefile - I want to extract it on
 the fly from fpc port's Makefile, this is why I am doing this trick.

That's interesting, but the *installed* copy of devel/fpc-fcl-base may
be older than the available version in `/usr/ports'.  Many programs
install an `xxx-config' script too, which can be queried at runtime,
i.e.:

$ net-snmp-config --version
5.3.1

This runs from ${LOCALBASE} and it is *always* the same as the installed
version of the net-snmp port.

Maybe a similar script can be added to the devel/fpc-fcl-base port, if
one is not already part of it?

In a similar vein, the editors/emacs* ports support installing
extensions in multiple subdirs of ${LOCALBASE} by switching make
variables depending on the value of ${EMACS_PORT_NAME}.

It's probably more work to make devel/fpc-fcl-base tunable like this,
but it is going to be safer than assuming that the /usr/ports/lang/fpc
version is actually the same as the installed version.  This assumption
is only true until the next CVSup of the ports tree, or until portsnap
fetches a newer version of lang/fpc.

I'm *not* a ports hacker, so some of the above may be false and all of
it should be taken with a grain of salt, but I'm sure our freebsd-ports
guys can help :)  It's definitely worth asking them for the best way to
implement something like this.

- Giorgos

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passive ftp transfer with pkg_add

2008-01-27 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

I have been trying to install KDE by using pkg_add -r kde but the
download is always failing. Reading man pkg_add I see a reference to
change the FTP mode to passive if the download constantly fails.
However, man does not say which file should be edited to change it. I
tried pkgtools.conf but I have not found anything about FTP transfer
mode in there.

Can you advise which file needs to be edited?

Also:

Note: If you wish to use passive mode ftp in such transfers, set the
 variable FTP_PASSIVE_MODE to some value in your environment.

What value should be set for FTP_PASSIVE_MODE? Any value?

Many thanks!

Zbigniew Szalbot
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suggested size of /var/mail

2008-01-27 Thread FreeBSD Daemon

Dear list,

I am currently setting up a server which should include email service.

Are there any smart ways to decide how to size /var/mail.
I plan to put it on a seperate partition ... or shouldn't I?

TIA for any related tips!

Zheyu
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Re: suggested size of /var/mail

2008-01-27 Thread Olivier Nicole
Hi,

 Are there any smart ways to decide how to size /var/mail.
 I plan to put it on a seperate partition ... or shouldn't I?

How much mail storage do you plan to offer per user, how many users do
you plan to have?

Multiplp, add 50% margin and you have it.

Olivier
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Re: passive ftp transfer with pkg_add

2008-01-27 Thread Norman Maurer

Am Montag, den 28.01.2008, 07:19 +0100 schrieb Zbigniew Szalbot:
 Hello,
 
 I have been trying to install KDE by using pkg_add -r kde but the
 download is always failing. Reading man pkg_add I see a reference to
 change the FTP mode to passive if the download constantly fails.
 However, man does not say which file should be edited to change it. I
 tried pkgtools.conf but I have not found anything about FTP transfer
 mode in there.
 
 Can you advise which file needs to be edited?
 
 Also:
 
 Note: If you wish to use passive mode ftp in such transfers, set the
  variable FTP_PASSIVE_MODE to some value in your environment.
 
 What value should be set for FTP_PASSIVE_MODE? Any value?
 
 Many thanks!
 
 Zbigniew Szalbot

Yes just do something like that:

# export FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=true


bye
Norman



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Re: passive ftp transfer with pkg_add

2008-01-27 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

2008/1/28, Norman Maurer [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Am Montag, den 28.01.2008, 07:19 +0100 schrieb Zbigniew Szalbot:
  Hello,
 
  I have been trying to install KDE by using pkg_add -r kde but the
  download is always failing. Reading man pkg_add I see a reference to
  change the FTP mode to passive if the download constantly fails.
  However, man does not say which file should be edited to change it. I
  tried pkgtools.conf but I have not found anything about FTP transfer
  mode in there.
 
  Can you advise which file needs to be edited?
 
  Also:
 
  Note: If you wish to use passive mode ftp in such transfers, set the
   variable FTP_PASSIVE_MODE to some value in your environment.
 
  What value should be set for FTP_PASSIVE_MODE? Any value?
 
  Many thanks!
 
  Zbigniew Szalbot

 Yes just do something like that:

 # export FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=true

Thank you very much! When I want to revert it, will it suffice to type:
export FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=false
?

Thank you again!

Zbigniew Szalbot
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Re: passive ftp transfer with pkg_add

2008-01-27 Thread Josh Carroll
 Thank you very much! When I want to revert it, will it suffice to type:
 export FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=false

unset FTP_PASSIVE_MODE will unset the variable.

Regards,
Josh
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Huawei 3g Modem

2008-01-27 Thread David Schulz

Hello,

i have a Huawei EC-325 Modem which is connected to my Computer running  
FreeBSD 6.3 with a mini-USB Cable, and supposedly is supported by the  
ubsa driver, as described here http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ubsasektion=4manpath=FreeBSD+6.3-RELEASE 
.


I modified my /boot/loader.conf to yield the following:
ubsa_load=YES
ucom_load=YES

After rebooting, kldstat shows the above modules loaded.

When i re-insert my Huawei Modem, dmesg displays:
ucom0: Huawei Technologies Huawei Mobile, rev 1.01/0.00, addr 2

My ppp.conf looks like this:
default:
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)

set device /dev/cuaU0
set speed 230400
set dial ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
\\ AT OK-AT-OK ATFE0V1X1D2C1S0=0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT  
40 CONNECT
set timeout 180# 3 minute idle timer (the  
default)
enable dns # request DNS info (for  
resolv.conf)


three:
set phone \#77
set authname card
set authkey card
disable ipv6cp
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
add default HISADDR

But when i run ppp -ddial three , ppp.log reports this output:

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed  
state
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: ident user- 
ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: set device / 
dev/cuaU0
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: set speed  
230400
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: set dial  
ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5AT OK-AT-OK  
ATFE0V1X1D2C1S0=0 OK \dATDT\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: set timeout  
180

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: default: enable dns
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: set phone #77
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: set authname  
card
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: set authkey  


Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: disable ipv6cp
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: set ifaddr  
10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[824]: tun0: Command: three: add default  
HISADDR

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (ddial mode).
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -  
opening

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening - dial
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Phone: #77
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Send: AT^M
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received: ^M
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Send:  
ATFE0V1X1D2C1S0=0^M

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received:  
ATFE0V1X1D2C1S0=0^M^M

Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M
Jan 28 15:32:57 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATDT#77^M
Jan 28 15:32:59 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Expect(40): CONNECT
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received: ^M
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Chat: Received: NO CARRIER^M
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Warning: Chat script failed
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial - hangup
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Unable to  
set physical to speed 0

Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Jan 28 15:33:12 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Unable to  
set physical to speed 0
Jan 28 15:33:14 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time:  
17 secs: 0 octets in, 0 octets out
Jan 28 15:33:14 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 0 packets in,  
0 packets out
Jan 28 15:33:14 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase:  total 0 bytes/sec,  
peak 0 bytes/sec on Mon Jan 28 15:32:57 2008
Jan 28 15:33:14 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -  
opening
Jan 28 15:33:14 testbed ppp[825]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Enter pause  
(30) for redialing.


Additionally, after running ppp -ddial three, dmesg shows a lot of  
lines like these:

ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED
ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED


Can anyone help me to get this to work?
Thanks and best regards,
David

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