Re: mail from Charlie

2013-06-13 Thread CyberLeo Kitsana
On 06/13/2013 11:36 AM, Pol Hallen wrote:
 Hi all :-)

Wow: the combination of your domain name and the subject you chose
really made this message look like spam.

 I use 9.1... I don't known why, from yesterday I didn't received any
 mail from Charlie :-/

Check that periodic has completed: sometimes it gets stuck when disks
fail or filesystems disappear unexpectedly during a security scan or
what have you, and the periodic process will hang around in ps forever.

 postfix runs perfectly and I don't known how investigate about this
 problem...

Check the postfix mail log. I think it defaults to /var/log/maillog ;
that will tell you if anything even attempted to send mail. Unless you
changed the defaults, cron will kick off periodic daily at 03:00 local time.

 Also portaudit should be send an email?

This should be included in the security run email.

 thanks for help!

Hope this helps!

-- 
Fuzzy love,
-CyberLeo
Technical Administrator
CyberLeo.Net Webhosting
http://www.CyberLeo.Net
cyber...@cyberleo.net

Furry Peace! - http://www.fur.com/peace/
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Re: mail from Charlie

2013-06-13 Thread Joshua Isom
The name Charlie is for Charlie Root, i.e. root.  Generally it will just 
be cron messages, unless you get hacked and someone's nice.


On 6/13/2013 11:36 AM, Pol Hallen wrote:

Hi all :-)

I use 9.1... I don't known why, from yesterday I didn't received any
mail from Charlie :-/

postfix runs perfectly and I don't known how investigate about this
problem...

Also portaudit should be send an email?

thanks for help!

Pol
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Re: mail/claws-mail: exporting mail filters?

2013-06-11 Thread O. Hartmann
On Sat, 08 Jun 2013 10:11:52 +0200
Herbert J. Skuhra hsku...@eumx.net wrote:

 On Sat, 8 Jun 2013 09:04:12 +0200
 O. Hartmann ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote:
  
  Since I use on several boxes private and in the deprtment the same
  email accounts, I'd like to export the mail filters I created and
  import them to other boxes. I didn't figure out yet how to perform
  this task on claws-mail. I realized that this is still a point
  still under construction on close to every platform I used for
  mailing.
  
  Does anyone has an idea?
 
 1. Ask on the claws mailing list?
 2. Use a search engine?
 3. Search the claws mailing list archive on gmane?
 4. Read the claws-mail man page?
 5. Copy ~/.claws-mail/matcherrc?
 

Thanks.

O.


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Re: mail/claws-mail: exporting mail filters?

2013-06-08 Thread Herbert J. Skuhra
On Sat, 8 Jun 2013 09:04:12 +0200
O. Hartmann ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote:
 
 Since I use on several boxes private and in the deprtment the same
 email accounts, I'd like to export the mail filters I created and
 import them to other boxes. I didn't figure out yet how to perform this
 task on claws-mail. I realized that this is still a point still under
 construction on close to every platform I used for mailing.
 
 Does anyone has an idea?

1. Ask on the claws mailing list?
2. Use a search engine?
3. Search the claws mailing list archive on gmane?
4. Read the claws-mail man page?
5. Copy ~/.claws-mail/matcherrc?

-- 
Herbert
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Re: mail/claws-mail: INBOX shows still moved or deleted mails, filtering not working properly

2013-05-28 Thread RW
On Tue, 28 May 2013 09:17:55 +0200
O. Hartmann wrote:


 I tried mail/claws-mail for now and I'm surprised how cryptic and
 fast an email client can be, but I also have serious struggles with
 this email client.
 
 When fetch and filtering Emails from the account of our computer
 center's IMPA4 mail servers, the moved and even deleted emails remain
 visible (but greyished) in the INBOX or any other folder and marked
 deleted.
 ... 
 Nor Evolution nor thunderbird show that weird behaviour and they
 operate as expected on all mail actions.

This is how a traditional IMAP client works, you mark as deleted and
manually expunge - and move is done through copy,delete and expunge.

In the advanced section of the per account preferences there is a
setting that starts  Move deleted mails to trash ..., check that you
haven't unset that.


BTW please don't cross post without a very good reason. 
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Re: Mail Reference Manual?

2012-07-31 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 31 Jul 2012 10:45:29 +0100 (BST), Anton Shterenlikht wrote:
 mail(1) man page mentions the Mail Reference Manual.
 The only one I can find is here:
 docs.freebsd.org/44doc/usd/07.mail/paper.pdf
 Is this the one? The URL isn't that definitive.

There's also a local version installed into
/usr/share/doc/usd/07.mail as paper.ps.gz and
paper.ascii.gz. The corresponding source tree
item is a Makefile in /usr/src/share/doc/usd/07.mail
which points you to investigate /usr/src/usr.bin/mail/USD.doc;
here are the nr (nroff) source files.



 In fact, perhaps it's better to merge the reference
 manual into the mail(1) man page completely?

Sounds possible.



 Or
 at least add the sources into the base OS too?

A pointer to the locally installed documentation
would be nice, as it belongs to the base system
just like the manpage does, even if it's just
mentioned in the SEE ALSO section.



 I understand mail is not very popular these days,
 but for me a combination of mail/mpack does all I need.

Maybe it looks to you that it's not popular among users,
but it's very popular among programs. :-)




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: mail(1) save command does not work as in the man page

2012-07-26 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
From bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com Thu Jul 26 02:58:29 2012
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 19:37:47 -0500 (CDT)
From: Robert Bonomi bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, me...@bristol.ac.uk
Subject: Re: mail(1) save command does not work as in the man page

 Any comments?

This is the 'standard'/*EXPECTED* behavior of 'mail', and has been, 
since
the early 1980s.   (I still use 'mail' as my standard mail client'.)

If invoked _without_ specifying a maibox, 
  1) mail that is written to another mailbox is deleted from the inbox 
on exit.
  2) mail that was read, but _not_ written/deleted is saved to 'mbox'.

If invoked *WITH* '-f', messages are not deleted/moved on exit.  you 
must 
_explicitly_ perform any desired actions.


You've found a bug in the _documentation_, not the progam.  :)


ok, I might make a patch for mail.1 when
I have the time.

Thanks


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Re: mail(1) save command does not work as in the man page

2012-07-25 Thread Robert Bonomi
 From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org  Wed Jul 25 10:47:21 2012
 Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 16:44:02 +0100 (BST)
 From: Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: mail(1) save command does not work as in the man page

 According to the man mail(1):

  save(s) Takes a message list and a filename and appends each 
  message
  in turn to the end of the file.  The filename in quotes, 
  followed by the line count and character count is echoed on 
  the user's terminal.

 However, it seems the mail is copied, but not deleted on exit:

*SOMETIMES* that is true.   grin

 $ mail -f mbox
 Mail version 8.1 6/6/93.  Type ? for help.
 mbox: 1 message
1 me...@bristol.ac.uk   Wed Jul 25 16:36  46/2045  kuku
  s 1 somefile
 somefile [New file]
  h
 *  1 me...@bristol.ac.uk   Wed Jul 25 16:36  46/2045  kuku
  q

 $ mail -f somefile
 Mail version 8.1 6/6/93.  Type ? for help.
 somefile: 1 message
1 me...@bristol.ac.uk   Wed Jul 25 16:36  46/2045  kuku
  q

 So the mail was copied to somefile file, as expected. However, it's 
 still in mbox file too:

 $ mail -f mbox
 Mail version 8.1 6/6/93.  Type ? for help.
 mbox: 1 message
1 me...@bristol.ac.uk   Wed Jul 25 16:36  46/2045  kuku
  q
 $

 This shouldn't happen. According to the man page the expected behaviour 
 is that message 1 should be deleted from mbox on quit.

 Any comments?

This is the 'standard'/*EXPECTED* behavior of 'mail', and has been, since
the early 1980s.   (I still use 'mail' as my standard mail client'.)

If invoked _without_ specifying a maibox, 
  1) mail that is written to another mailbox is deleted from the inbox on exit.
  2) mail that was read, but _not_ written/deleted is saved to 'mbox'.

If invoked *WITH* '-f', messages are not deleted/moved on exit.  you must 
_explicitly_ perform any desired actions.


You've found a bug in the _documentation_, not the progam.  :)


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Re: mail server

2012-06-12 Thread Boris Samorodov
11.06.2012 16:33, Bahaa Babekir пишет:

 I want to sent me configuration to build mail server step by step

I'd suggest to begin with:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail.html

-- 
WBR, Boris Samorodov (bsam)
FreeBSD Committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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Re: mail server

2012-06-12 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Jun 13, 2012 at 12:55:08AM +0400, Boris Samorodov wrote:

 11.06.2012 16:33, Bahaa Babekir ??:
 
  I want to sent me configuration to build mail server step by step
 
 I'd suggest to begin with:
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail.html

Yes, read the handbook first and then ask specific questions.
You need to do your homework.
This shotgun style of question will not get much useful response.

But, making a mail server with FreeBSD is so easy.   Unless you
want to do something weird or exotic, then FreeBSD already comes
with a good mail server all installed.   All you have to do it
enable it.Put  sendmail_enable=yes  in /etc/rc.conf and
the next time you reboot you have the most common mail server running.
It will receive and send Email just fine.   Then you might want to
install mutt from /usr/ports/mail/mutt  or some other Email client
to help you read your Email.  Of course, you could just use the 
already installed 'mail' utility.   

If you must have a web-based Email reader, try installing squirrelmail.

jerry   

 
 -- 
 WBR, Boris Samorodov (bsam)
 FreeBSD Committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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Re: Mail

2012-02-19 Thread jb
Daniel Lewis innervisionnetwork at gmail.com writes:

 
 I just install free bsd 8.2 and i can send mail out but cant recieve. From
 recipient end its combining the hostname and domain name.
 ...

Check sendmail in /etc/hosts.allow

jb


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Re: Mail

2012-02-19 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 22:23, Daniel Lewis innervisionnetw...@gmail.comwrote:

 I just install free bsd 8.2 and i can send mail out but cant recieve. From
 recipient end its combining the hostname and domain name.


Hi Daniel,

In order to be able to receive e-mails on your server, a lot more is
involved than just installing the box. Your domain name (e.g. danlewis.name)
must be published in the web. I mean, you must have a registered domain
name. After it being registered, it must have some special records
published (DNS) and these records are called MX (Mail eXchanger) records.
They must point back to your server's *public *IP address if it is the one
you want to receive mail from. That public IP address needs to be
static/permanent or some other special DNS (dynamic DNS)  records need to
come into play. Once all that is done, you will need to setup a
fully-fledged mail server that can receive mail and let people retrieve it.
In that case, you will need to run two applications - one is an SMTP server
(the one that receives and places the mail into a 'mailbox') and the other
being a POP3/IMAP4 server (the one that allows a user with a valid username
and password to retrieve their e-mail from the mailbox).
I suggest you start looking at Exim http://www.exim.org,
Postfixhttp://www.postfix.org(for SMTP) and
Dovecot http://www.dovecot.org (for POP3/IMAP).
There are several primers for setting these up, and so be prepared to start
reading all those and making decisions on what you need to do - because now
you are an aspiring Server Administrator (mail server for starters, and I
know soon you'll be becoming a web server, database server, etc
administrator, for that is the life you have chosen:))
May I start by pointing you to the following primers:

1. Exim+Dovecot - http://exim4u.org/
2. Postfix+Dovecot - http://www.purplehat.org/?page_id=4

The above two include using MySQL database as backend and have a GUI to
manage, which means you will soon be getting your hands dirty with MySQL
and Apache, and PHP - I feel so sad for you because of this, but it's
life:-)

3. http://rob0.nodns4.us/howto/ - This one was just posted to this list
today. It's about Postfix+Dovecot using SQLite database as backend. I guess
there is no GUI to manage this.

Remember, when faced with difficulties, a good sysadmin reads log files for
the different applications s/he runs and tries to figure it out using
Google, then when stuck, can post a question to a general mailing list like
this one, or to a specific mailing list dealing with the particular
application.

Welcome to FreeBSD, and to being a Systems Administrator.


-- 
Best regards,
Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
Nairobi,KE
+254733744121/+254722743223
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
I can't hear you -- I'm using the scrambler.
Please consider the environment before printing this email.
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Re: mail server config

2012-02-02 Thread Walt Elam
 I'm getting ready to install a new mail server.  I want to configure
 sendmail+clamav+spamassassin+**mimedefang.


I believe postfix is considered to be much more secure and better then
sendmail overall. I have a mail server and find that postfix was pretty
easy to setup and configure. In addition, it is easy to manage with qshape,
which installs along with Postfix.

The Postfix website has great documentation if you are interested in going
this route: http://www.postfix.org/documentation.html

-Walt
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Re: mail problems....

2010-09-26 Thread Jerry
On Sun, 26 Sep 2010 03:20:18 -0700
Gary Kline kl...@magnesium.net articulated:

 i spent entire day saturday getting my primary server up to date.
 unfortunately, no mail can get out. maybe for days..
 
 mail Can get in.

Sorry, crystal ball is out for repairs. Perhaps you could enlighten us
with some pertinent log entries, MTA being employed, etc. If Postfix,
provide output from the postfinger tool. This can be found at
http://ftp.wl0.org/SOURCES/postfinger. If the problem is SASL related,
consider including the output from the saslfinger tool. This can be
found at http://postfix.state-of-mind.de/patrick.koetter/saslfinger/.
If the problem is about too much mail in the queue, consider including
output from the qshape tool, as described in the QSHAPE_README file. I
cannot help you with other MTAs.

-- 
Jerry ✌
freebsd.u...@seibercom.net

Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored.
Please do not ignore the Reply-To header.
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Re: mail problems....

2010-09-26 Thread Ryan Coleman
I'd lay dollars to donuts that some service you are running (SASL, AV, etc) is 
not running and it's hanging there. Have you looked at the logs? Or done a 
verbose mailing to yourself? Your MTA should have a stuck queue list and 
reasons why for you.

--
Ryan

On Sep 26, 2010, at 7:01 AM, Jerry wrote:

 On Sun, 26 Sep 2010 03:20:18 -0700
 Gary Kline kl...@magnesium.net articulated:
 
 i spent entire day saturday getting my primary server up to date.
 unfortunately, no mail can get out. maybe for days..
 
 mail Can get in.
 
 Sorry, crystal ball is out for repairs. Perhaps you could enlighten us
 with some pertinent log entries, MTA being employed, etc. If Postfix,
 provide output from the postfinger tool. This can be found at
 http://ftp.wl0.org/SOURCES/postfinger. If the problem is SASL related,
 consider including the output from the saslfinger tool. This can be
 found at http://postfix.state-of-mind.de/patrick.koetter/saslfinger/.
 If the problem is about too much mail in the queue, consider including
 output from the qshape tool, as described in the QSHAPE_README file. I
 cannot help you with other MTAs.
 
 -- 
 Jerry ✌
 freebsd.u...@seibercom.net
 
 Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored.
 Please do not ignore the Reply-To header.
 __

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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-20 Thread Joshua Isom

On 8/19/2010 8:06 PM, RW wrote:

On Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:44:46 -0500
Depo Catcherdepocatc...@gmail.com  wrote:



getmail + qmail + procmail replacement + courier-imap = win?


Why use an mta at all? getmail was specifically designed to avoid that.

You can just do something like:

getmail -  procmail -  whatever

getmail -  dovecot-deliver+sieve plugin



I use getmail, dovecot, and postfix.  I have getmail and postfix 
forwarding to dovecot with sieve, and a root .forward file for receiving 
server logs and filtering to a directory of their own.  I haven't 
integrated dspam and the dovecot-antispam plugin in yet but will. 
Postfix doesn't handle anything other than local mail, and even then 
only logs.


The main trouble I had was getting the local storage layout the way *I* 
wanted instead of defaults, `mail_location = 
maildir:/var/mail/%u:LAYOUT=fs:INBOX=/var/mail/%u`.  I was also able to 
import and filter all of my Mail.app 1.3 mail via a simple perl script I 
wrote using /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver.  With the 
getmail/refilter trick, fixing sieve problems can be easy and has it 
almost all server side.

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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-20 Thread Depo Catcher



On 8/20/2010 2:42 AM, Joshua Isom wrote:

On 8/19/2010 8:06 PM, RW wrote:

On Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:44:46 -0500
Depo Catcherdepocatc...@gmail.com  wrote:



getmail + qmail + procmail replacement + courier-imap = win?


Why use an mta at all? getmail was specifically designed to avoid that.

You can just do something like:

getmail -  procmail -  whatever

getmail -  dovecot-deliver+sieve plugin



I use getmail, dovecot, and postfix.  I have getmail and postfix 
forwarding to dovecot with sieve, and a root .forward file for 
receiving server logs and filtering to a directory of their own.  I 
haven't integrated dspam and the dovecot-antispam plugin in yet but 
will. Postfix doesn't handle anything other than local mail, and even 
then only logs.


The main trouble I had was getting the local storage layout the way 
*I* wanted instead of defaults, `mail_location = 
maildir:/var/mail/%u:LAYOUT=fs:INBOX=/var/mail/%u`.  I was also able 
to import and filter all of my Mail.app 1.3 mail via a simple perl 
script I wrote using /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver.  With the 
getmail/refilter trick, fixing sieve problems can be easy and has it 
almost all server side.




hrm, thanks.  Dovecot looks pretty nice.  I like Courier, but might have 
to give this a spin on a test box.

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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Rocky Borg

 On 8/19/2010 3:44 PM, Depo Catcher wrote:
While we're at it, any alternatives to bind?  We have a slow internet 
so like to cache things locally.

Other than local lookup and caching, nothing else is needed.


Unbound ( http://www.unbound.net/ ) just does validating, recursive, and 
caching DNS. If you ever end up needing an authoritative server you can 
pair it with NSD ( http://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/ ). They are 
both from the same company.


There is also MaraDNS, it promotes itself as being very secure, small, 
and easy to configure ( http://www.maradns.org/ ).


I personally like MaraDNS, you can read the advocacy document which 
compares various DNS servers. http://www.maradns.org/advocacy.html

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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, Aug 19, 2010 at 05:44:46PM -0500, Depo Catcher wrote:
 
 I have a local box that downloads all my mail (~8 accounts) via fetchmail.
 It's processed by sendmail/procmail and sorted into Maildir folder.
  From there I retrieved via courier-imap (ssl) in Thunderbird.
 
 This has worked well, but since it's been running there have been quite 
 a few security advisories in fetchmail, sendmail and procmail.
 I'm not fond of any of their configs or syntax either, so won't mind 
 trying some alternatives on my new server.

If it ain't broken...

 What would be a good procmail replacement?  I've searched around, but 
 couldn't find anything that provides the same functionality.
 I have a lot of email so like to sort it into specific folders.

IMO the best replacement for procmail is procmail. :-)

 For sendmail, qmail looks like a good contender.  Any others that I 
 might consider?  Generally it seems like a qmail is pretty solid?

Postfix works well and is easy to configure.
 
 Also anything special I need to do to uninstall or get rid of sendmail 
 on my system?

Put the following in /etc/rc.conf;

sendmail_enable=NONE

To disable the building of sendmail next time you do a 'make buildworld', add
the following to /etc/src.conf;

WITHOUT_SENDMAIL=true

 While we're at it, any alternatives to bind?  We have a slow internet so 
 like to cache things locally.
 Other than local lookup and caching, nothing else is needed.

Here you go; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_DNS_server_software

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Jerry
On Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:44:46 -0500
Depo Catcher depocatc...@gmail.com articulated:


 
 I have a local box that downloads all my mail (~8 accounts) via
 fetchmail. It's processed by sendmail/procmail and sorted into
 Maildir folder. From there I retrieved via courier-imap (ssl) in
 Thunderbird.
 
 This has worked well, but since it's been running there have been
 quite a few security advisories in fetchmail, sendmail and procmail.
 I'm not fond of any of their configs or syntax either, so won't mind 
 trying some alternatives on my new server.
 
 What other setup would work for my needs?  I really like
 courier-imap, so would like to stay with that or another imap ssl
 server. For fetchmail, getmail looks like a good alternative.
 
 What would be a good procmail replacement?  I've searched around, but 
 couldn't find anything that provides the same functionality.
 I have a lot of email so like to sort it into specific folders.
 
 For sendmail, qmail looks like a good contender.  Any others that I 
 might consider?  Generally it seems like a qmail is pretty solid?
 
 getmail + qmail + procmail replacement + courier-imap = win?
 
 Also anything special I need to do to uninstall or get rid of
 sendmail on my system?
 
 While we're at it, any alternatives to bind?  We have a slow internet
 so like to cache things locally.
 Other than local lookup and caching, nothing else is needed.

Personally, I like Postfix + Dovecot. I have always thought that
Fetchmail was a fairly easy application to configure.

Stay away from qmail. It is no longer supported. Postfix is far
superior and works nearly seamlessly with dovecot.

You need to place the following in your /etc/rc.conf file to shut down
sendmail:

sendmail_enable=NO
sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO
sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
sendmail_submit_enable=NO

-- 
Jerry ✌
freebsd.u...@seibercom.net

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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Jerry
On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 01:08:41 +0200
Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl articulated:

  Also anything special I need to do to uninstall or get rid of
  sendmail on my system?  
 
 Put the following in /etc/rc.conf;
 
 sendmail_enable=NONE

Are you sure about that? From:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html

quote
28.4.2 Disable sendmail

Warning: If you disable sendmail's outgoing mail service, it is
important that you replace it with an alternative mail delivery system.
If you choose not to, system functions such as periodic(8) will be
unable to deliver their results by e-mail as they would normally expect
to. Many parts of your system may expect to have a functional
sendmail-compatible system. If applications continue to use sendmail's
binaries to try to send e-mail after you have disabled them, mail could
go into an inactive sendmail queue, and never be delivered.

In order to completely disable sendmail, including the outgoing mail
service, you must use

sendmail_enable=NO
sendmail_submit_enable=NO
sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO

in /etc/rc.conf.
/quote

-- 
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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, Aug 19, 2010 at 07:32:38PM -0400, Jerry wrote:
 On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 01:08:41 +0200
 Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl articulated:
 
   Also anything special I need to do to uninstall or get rid of
   sendmail on my system?  
  
  Put the following in /etc/rc.conf;
  
  sendmail_enable=NONE
 
 Are you sure about that?

Yes. :-)

 From:
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html
 In order to completely disable sendmail, including the outgoing mail
 service, you must use
 
 sendmail_enable=NO
 sendmail_submit_enable=NO
 sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
 sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO
 
 in /etc/rc.conf.
 /quote

From /etc/rc.d/sendmail:

case ${sendmail_enable} in
[Nn][Oo][Nn][Ee])
sendmail_enable=NO
sendmail_submit_enable=NO
sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO
;;
esac

I guess the handbook needs updating.

Roland
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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread RW
On Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:44:46 -0500
Depo Catcher depocatc...@gmail.com wrote:


 getmail + qmail + procmail replacement + courier-imap = win?

Why use an mta at all? getmail was specifically designed to avoid that.

You can just do something like:

getmail - procmail - whatever

getmail - dovecot-deliver+sieve plugin
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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread Depo Catcher



On 8/19/2010 8:06 PM, RW wrote:

On Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:44:46 -0500
Depo Catcherdepocatc...@gmail.com  wrote:



getmail + qmail + procmail replacement + courier-imap = win?

Why use an mta at all? getmail was specifically designed to avoid that.

You can just do something like:

getmail -  procmail -  whatever

getmail -  dovecot-deliver+sieve plugin



Yea, I think your right.
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Re: Mail and DNS setup

2010-08-19 Thread David Brodbeck


On Aug 19, 2010, at 3:44 PM, Depo Catcher wrote:
While we're at it, any alternatives to bind?  We have a slow  
internet so like to cache things locally.

Other than local lookup and caching, nothing else is needed.


I like dnsmasq.  It's easy to set up and is specifically designed for  
doing caching and local lookup for NATed LANs.  It can optionally  
serve as a DHCP server as well, but doesn't have to.


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Re: Mail not working [SOLVED]

2009-11-28 Thread Dimitri Yioulos
On Sat, 28 Nov 2009 12:56:57 -0500, Dimitri Yioulos wrote
 Greetz to all.
 
 I've never been able to get a mail server working on my FreeBSD installation. 
  
 While I recently upgraded to 8.0-RELEASE, it hasn't worked since my initisl 
 7.0-RELEASE installation.  This is not a major server, so I haven't fussed 
 with it up to now.  But, I would like to finally fix it.
 
 I've tried various combinations of postfix and sendmail, but all have failed. 
  
 It doesn't matter to me whether I run postfix or sendmail, though I have far 
 more
 experience with sendmail.  I believe that both postfix and sendmail are 
 currently
 installed, with postfix being the mail server.  I want to forward mail to my 
 sendmail
 MTA for distribution, which I'm doing successfully with many other *nix boxes.
 
 Here's what I currently see in /var/log/messages whenever I try to send a 
 message from the FBSD box:
 
 Nov 28 04:15:30 marshfield kernel: pid 11721 (mailwrapper), uid 0: exited on 
 signal 11
 (core dumped)
 
 and in /var/log/maillog:
 
 Nov 26 21:35:29 marshfield postfix/master[946]: daemon started -- version 2.7-
 20091008, configuration /usr/local/etc/postfix
 
 Here's at least a snippet from main.cf:
 
 mydomain = ourdomain.com
 readme_directory = no
 myorigin = $mydomain
 mydestination = $mydomain
 #relayhost = [mail1.$mydomain]
 relayhost = 192.168.1.2
 data_directory = /var/db/postfix
 transport_maps = /usr/local/etc/postfix/transportsmtpd_recipient_restrictions 
 = permit_my networks
 
 and mailer.conf:
 
 sendmail/usr/sbin/sendmail
 send-mail   /usr/sbin/sendmail
 mailq   /var/spool/mqueue
 newaliases  /usr/bin/newaliases
 
 I've googled, etc., but haven't come up with a solution.  Your help would be 
 greatly
 appreciated.
 
 Thanks.
 

I can't believe it.  After all this time hacking away, I solved my issue rather 
easily.
 I made sure sendmail was turned off, then deinstalled/reinstalled 
postfix-current from
ports.  I had to tweak some directives in mailer.conf and main.cf based on a 
couple of
posts I googled.  I made sure sendmail wouldn't start, then started postfix with
/etc/rc.d/sendmail onestart (Q: why is postfix invoked by starting 
sendmail?).  Was
able to send mail locally and externally through MTA.

Sorry for the noise.

Dimitri

-- 
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Re: Mail not working [SOLVED]

2009-11-28 Thread Matthew Seaman

Dimitri Yioulos wrote:


I can't believe it.  After all this time hacking away, I solved my issue rather 
easily.
 I made sure sendmail was turned off, then deinstalled/reinstalled 
postfix-current from
ports.  I had to tweak some directives in mailer.conf and main.cf based on a 
couple of
posts I googled.  I made sure sendmail wouldn't start, then started postfix with
/etc/rc.d/sendmail onestart (Q: why is postfix invoked by starting 
sendmail?).  Was
able to send mail locally and externally through MTA.


It isn't usually.  I guess it only works because mailer.conf says the real 
sendmail
binary is the one installed by postfix.

The usual arrangement is to turn off sendmail and enable postfix from 
/etc/rc.conf
by the following:

sendmail_enable=NO
sendmail_submit_enable=NO
sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO

postfix_enable=YES

Then you should be able to start postfix by:

  # /usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix start

although you'll have to make sure the instance you started as a pseudo-sendmail 
is
killed first.

Cheers,

Matthew

--
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 Flat 3
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-24 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 13:53:28 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:
 fetchmail, gotcha. I'll look into that.

I'm using it myself and I'm still happy with it. The advantage is
that you can use it for more than just one POP account.



 The Outlook Express deal is not for me, that's for another person who needs
 access to this email account and they happen to be very computer illiterate
 and being as they're used to OE, i'm not going to bother trying to teach
 them something new. As for me, I plan on just using webmail to access this
 email account.

Then I'd suggest to install Mozilla Thunderbird and give it the
Outlook Express icon. They won't notice any difference. But
recipients of mails will - no double HTML garbage. :-)

Webmail is not that bad (because important stuff is done in the
background - the backend), but I prefer a real mail program.
That's easy when you're at home or at work where you can
access these resources, but webmail is very handy when you're
at another place and still want to to your email stuff. Your
idea of combining both (read: IMAP) is quite good.



 IMAP, gotcha. And yea, the idea is to run this stuff on a FreeBSD server
 i've got running just for little tasks like this, then the windows
 workstation [...]

Computer with Windows == PC; Computer with UNIX == Workstation. :-)



 [...] can access it with a not-a-real email client and I can access it
 from wherever from my laptop too.

And you can even integrate a standard mail client (e. g. Thunderbird)
in this setting to have your mail done more comfortable, without
interfering with what's already done.




-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-24 Thread Liontaur
On Fri, Apr 24, 2009 at 1:44 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:

 On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 13:53:28 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:
  fetchmail, gotcha. I'll look into that.

 I'm using it myself and I'm still happy with it. The advantage is
 that you can use it for more than just one POP account.


In this case that's not really needed, yet. But room for expansion in the
future is always nice too.



  The Outlook Express deal is not for me, that's for another person who
 needs
  access to this email account and they happen to be very computer
 illiterate
  and being as they're used to OE, i'm not going to bother trying to teach
  them something new. As for me, I plan on just using webmail to access
 this
  email account.

 Then I'd suggest to install Mozilla Thunderbird and give it the
 Outlook Express icon. They won't notice any difference. But
 recipients of mails will - no double HTML garbage. :-)

 Webmail is not that bad (because important stuff is done in the
 background - the backend), but I prefer a real mail program.
 That's easy when you're at home or at work where you can
 access these resources, but webmail is very handy when you're
 at another place and still want to to your email stuff. Your
 idea of combining both (read: IMAP) is quite good.

 Well, i'm not exactly taken with the idea of changing out the mail client
just for the sake of it. We don't display or send emails in html anyways
since that's not such a good idea with OE.

As for webmail... I never even thought about just using an email client on
my laptop to access the server but that strikes me as a better idea too. No
matter what I use i'd be tunneling it over SSH anyways so a mail client
would probably have more functionality or at least i'd be more familiar with
the functionality as opposed to webmail.
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Frederique Rijsdijk

Liontaur wrote:

Hi folks, I was searching around but i'm not quite sure what i'm looking
for. I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
(pop), stores the mail permanently, allows me webmail access, and also lets
me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express). I'd like to be able
to sync the mail with outlook express also. Like if I send a mail over
webmail, that sent mail will also go into the sent box in outlook express,
or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook express. I'll
also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount of spam.
Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.

I guess you could start to look in the area of:

- /usr/ports/mail/fetchmail (to fetch/store the mail)
- /usr/ports/mail/dovecot (for access to the mail via imap)
- /usr/ports/mail/squirremail or roundcube (webmail w/ imap)
- /usr/ports/www/apache22 for the webmail

As you're then using IMAP, any client that connects to dovecot will get 
the same set of mailfolders (sync).



-- Frederique





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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 10:39:26 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:
 I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
 (pop), stores the mail permanently, 

This would be a task for fetchmail. It stores the mail
in mbox format in /var/mail/$USER, so you can chose any
mail program to incorporate them.



 allows me webmail access, and also lets
 me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express).

Repeat after me: Outlook Express is NOT a mail client. :-)



 I'd like to be able
 to sync the mail with outlook express also.

Maybe you can get Redmond to give you the source code of
their... erm... stuff, so you can see how to interact
with it. :-)

I would suggest to use a standardized application, such
as M2 of Opera or Mozilla Thunderbird, or Sylpheed-Claws,
or pine, or mutt... there are many, and some of them are
even available in Windows. Because they're using standard
mbox files for the mail messages, syncing them is quite
easy, because it can automatically be done on a per-file
basis. Another advantage of sticking to standards is that
you can instruct different mail applications to use the
same mbox files for their operations, in mixed mode,
e. g. use Opera's M2 today, Thunderbird tomorrow, and
Sylpheed-Claws at the weekend.



 Like if I send a mail over
 webmail, that sent mail will also go into the sent box in outlook express,

I can't imagine how this should be possible. Call the
MICROS~1 hotline and ask them. :-)



 or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
 express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
 have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook express. I'll
 also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount of spam.
 Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.

Under certain circumstances, it looks like a job for
an IMAP solution. Note that most of the things you've
mentioned are possible with standard UNIX mail applications,
because many stuff can be done on a per-file basis.
Regarding the part of a web interface, I'm sure there
are free webmailers that you can run on your server.
If your machine is not a server, your idea with keeping
local files and server files in sync is excellent.
There are good programs that cope with spam, such as
SpamAssassin, or simple filter rules in your preferred
mail application.


 Thanks for any help you can offer folks!

Well, I know that my comment isn't much help, but maybe
you find a starting point in it, and if it's only to
start *not* using Outlook Express, because it solves
nothing. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Adam Vande More

Frederique Rijsdijk wrote:

Liontaur wrote:

Hi folks, I was searching around but i'm not quite sure what i'm looking
for. I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
(pop), stores the mail permanently, allows me webmail access, and 
also lets
me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express). I'd like to be 
able

to sync the mail with outlook express also. Like if I send a mail over
webmail, that sent mail will also go into the sent box in outlook 
express,

or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook 
express. I'll
also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount 
of spam.

Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.

I guess you could start to look in the area of:

- /usr/ports/mail/fetchmail (to fetch/store the mail)
- /usr/ports/mail/dovecot (for access to the mail via imap)
- /usr/ports/mail/squirremail or roundcube (webmail w/ imap)
- /usr/ports/www/apache22 for the webmail

As you're then using IMAP, any client that connects to dovecot will 
get the same set of mailfolders (sync).



-- Frederique

I've not used roundcube, but horde imp is a also an IMAP webmail client, 
and I find to be be a much better client than squirrelmail.

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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Jon Radel

Polytropon wrote:

On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 10:39:26 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:



I'd like to be able
to sync the mail with outlook express also.


Maybe you can get Redmond to give you the source code of
their... erm... stuff, so you can see how to interact
with it. :-)


At least one person here, and it may well be me, is somewhat confused.

Outlook  Outlook Express

Not even close.  And while I personally would not pick Outlook Express 
as a POP/IMAP client, it is pretty standards based.  Outlook talking to 
an Exchange server is an entirely different matter.


At least that was the lay of the land the last time I was forced to pay 
close attention to Microsoft e-mail clients.


--

--Jon Radel
j...@radel.com


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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 14:49:01 -0400, Jon Radel j...@radel.com wrote:
 At least one person here, and it may well be me, is somewhat confused.
 
 Outlook  Outlook Express

Maybe. The original question included no reference to Outlook
but Outlook Express. Forgive me my lack of knowledge, but I've
never used one of these products (as I have not used any product
by MICROS~1).



 Not even close. 

I've been told so.



 And while I personally would not pick Outlook Express 
 as a POP/IMAP client, it is pretty standards based.  Outlook talking to 
 an Exchange server is an entirely different matter.

It wasn't clear what solution the poster initially expected,
but more and more I think IMAP would be the way to go. So
there's not much responsibility on the MICROS~1 side (which
is good). An IMAP system is quite easily set up with FreeBSD,
and there have already been good advices which programs to
employ for this purpose. The client on the user's site doesn't
matter much, as long as it does the IMAP communications.



 At least that was the lay of the land the last time I was forced to pay 
 close attention to Microsoft e-mail clients.

As I said, I never payed any attention to them, because I
don't consider them mail clients, but a bad excuse for not
being one. :-)



-- 
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From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Julien Cigar
On Thu, 2009-04-23 at 13:30 -0500, Adam Vande More wrote:
 Frederique Rijsdijk wrote:
  Liontaur wrote:
  Hi folks, I was searching around but i'm not quite sure what i'm looking
  for. I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
  (pop), stores the mail permanently, allows me webmail access, and 
  also lets
  me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express). I'd like to be 
  able
  to sync the mail with outlook express also. Like if I send a mail over
  webmail, that sent mail will also go into the sent box in outlook 
  express,
  or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
  express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
  have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook 
  express. I'll
  also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount 
  of spam.
  Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.
  I guess you could start to look in the area of:
 
  - /usr/ports/mail/fetchmail (to fetch/store the mail)
  - /usr/ports/mail/dovecot (for access to the mail via imap)
  - /usr/ports/mail/squirremail or roundcube (webmail w/ imap)
  - /usr/ports/www/apache22 for the webmail
 
  As you're then using IMAP, any client that connects to dovecot will 
  get the same set of mailfolders (sync).
 
 
  -- Frederique
 
 I've not used roundcube, but horde imp is a also an IMAP webmail client, 
 and I find to be be a much better client than squirrelmail.
 _

Take a look at Hastymail too .. (version 2, because the port is still
version 1)
http://www.hastymail.org/

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Belgian Biodiversity Platform
http://www.biodiversity.be
Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)
Campus de la Plaine CP 257
Bâtiment NO, Bureau 4 N4 115C (Niveau 4)
Boulevard du Triomphe, entrée ULB 2
B-1050 Bruxelles
Mail: jci...@ulb.ac.be
@biobel: http://biobel.biodiversity.be/person/show/471
Tel : 02 650 57 52

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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Jason Garrett
On Thu, Apr 23, 2009 at 13:49, Jon Radel j...@radel.com wrote:

 Polytropon wrote:

 On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 10:39:26 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:


  I'd like to be able
 to sync the mail with outlook express also.


 Maybe you can get Redmond to give you the source code of
 their... erm... stuff, so you can see how to interact
 with it. :-)


 At least one person here, and it may well be me, is somewhat confused.

 Outlook  Outlook Express

 Not even close.  And while I personally would not pick Outlook Express as a
 POP/IMAP client, it is pretty standards based.


I would not say that O.E. is standards based at all. MICROS~1 does what they
want, standards be damned


  Outlook talking to an Exchange server is an entirely different matter.

 At least that was the lay of the land the last time I was forced to pay
 close attention to Microsoft e-mail clients.

 --

 --Jon Radel
 j...@radel.com

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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Liontaur
On Thu, Apr 23, 2009 at 11:26 AM, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:

 On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 10:39:26 -0700, Liontaur liont...@gmail.com wrote:
  I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
  (pop), stores the mail permanently,

 This would be a task for fetchmail. It stores the mail
 in mbox format in /var/mail/$USER, so you can chose any
 mail program to incorporate them.


fetchmail, gotcha. I'll look into that.




  allows me webmail access, and also lets
  me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express).

 Repeat after me: Outlook Express is NOT a mail client. :-)


The Outlook Express deal is not for me, that's for another person who needs
access to this email account and they happen to be very computer illiterate
and being as they're used to OE, i'm not going to bother trying to teach
them something new. As for me, I plan on just using webmail to access this
email account.


  or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
  express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
  have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook express.
 I'll
  also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount of
 spam.
  Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.

 Under certain circumstances, it looks like a job for
 an IMAP solution. Note that most of the things you've
 mentioned are possible with standard UNIX mail applications,
 because many stuff can be done on a per-file basis.
 Regarding the part of a web interface, I'm sure there
 are free webmailers that you can run on your server.
 If your machine is not a server, your idea with keeping
 local files and server files in sync is excellent.
 There are good programs that cope with spam, such as
 SpamAssassin, or simple filter rules in your preferred
 mail application.


IMAP, gotcha. And yea, the idea is to run this stuff on a FreeBSD server
i've got running just for little tasks like this, then the windows
workstation can access it with a not-a-real email client and I can access it
from wherever from my laptop too.



  Thanks for any help you can offer folks!

 Well, I know that my comment isn't much help, but maybe
 you find a starting point in it, and if it's only to
 start *not* using Outlook Express, because it solves
 nothing. :-)


Oh your comments are helpful, I don't care what everyone else says ;)
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Re: mail server/webmail

2009-04-23 Thread Steve Bertrand
Frederique Rijsdijk wrote:
 Liontaur wrote:
 Hi folks, I was searching around but i'm not quite sure what i'm looking
 for. I want to have a program that gets the mail from my ISP mail server
 (pop), stores the mail permanently, allows me webmail access, and also
 lets
 me grab the mail with a mail client (Outlook Express). I'd like to be
 able
 to sync the mail with outlook express also. Like if I send a mail over
 webmail, that sent mail will also go into the sent box in outlook
 express,
 or conversly, perhaps store all the mail on the server and have outlook
 express just show the folders and contents stored on the server. But i'd
 have to somehow upload all of the mail currently in my outlook
 express. I'll
 also need some kind of spam functionality as I get a sizable amount of
 spam.
 Currently I use K9 for spam and I quite like it.
 I guess you could start to look in the area of:
 
 - /usr/ports/mail/fetchmail (to fetch/store the mail)
 - /usr/ports/mail/dovecot (for access to the mail via imap)
 - /usr/ports/mail/squirremail or roundcube (webmail w/ imap)
 - /usr/ports/www/apache22 for the webmail
 
 As you're then using IMAP, any client that connects to dovecot will get
 the same set of mailfolders (sync).

If one is going that far, I'd recommend:

http://www.thenetworkpeople.biz/internet/mail/toaster/

I've been using them for many years, for thousands of accounts across
hundreds of domains, and it just works.

Steve
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Re: mail question

2009-02-19 Thread Valentin Bud
On Thu, Feb 19, 2009 at 12:26 PM, Valentin Bud valentin@gmail.comwrote:

 Hello community,

  I have a special question.

 If a client sends an email through my server how can i stop the mail for
 being delivered so
 i can process the mail and change some things and afterward deliver it.

 I have postfix + dovecot installed. Some suggestions ...

 thanks,
 v


Hello again,

 I guess i have found what i want. Postfix MILTER
http://www.postfix.org/MILTER_README.html.

So basically i create a filter in C, perl or something, I use it via STMP or
non-STMP. That
filter makes the necessary changes and afterwards i reinject the mail into
postfix.

If anybody has the time/chance to verify if I am right please let me know.

thanks,
v
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Re: mail question

2009-02-19 Thread Peter Boosten
Valentin Bud wrote:
 On Thu, Feb 19, 2009 at 12:26 PM, Valentin Bud valentin@gmail.comwrote:
 
 Hello community,

  I have a special question.

 If a client sends an email through my server how can i stop the mail for
 being delivered so
 i can process the mail and change some things and afterward deliver it.

 I have postfix + dovecot installed. Some suggestions ...

 thanks,
 v
 
 
 Hello again,
 
  I guess i have found what i want. Postfix MILTER
 http://www.postfix.org/MILTER_README.html.
 
 So basically i create a filter in C, perl or something, I use it via STMP or
 non-STMP. That
 filter makes the necessary changes and afterwards i reinject the mail into
 postfix.
 
 If anybody has the time/chance to verify if I am right please let me know.
 

Depending upon your wishes can MimeDefang (http://www.mimedefang.org/)
do a lot for you (without you having to code anything).

Peter

-- 
http://www.boosten.org
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RE: mail server

2008-12-04 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Karlos Linale
 Sent: Sunday, November 23, 2008 10:20 AM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: mail server


 Hello,

 I was wondering if you could help me.

 For some reason I keep getting hundreds of emails on my mail server spool
 which are being sent to your email address. Are you able to tell
 me how and
 why this is happening?


Google Backscatter

Ted

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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-11 Thread CyberLeo Kitsana
Andrew Falanga wrote:
 ...
 While diagnosing this, I connect to the server (using Putty) from a
 machine in PN1, using either a mail client or telnet I'm unable to make
 a connection to the mail server over port 25.  Using tcpdump during this
 putty session I do not even see the SYN packets for the start of the
 connection from the machines in PN1.  This is only when connecting to
 port 25.  Obviously, I can connect to the server because I'm using
 ...

Are you sure CableOne does not filter outgoing port 25 connection
attempts to any servers save it's own relay?

My ISP (A big name DSL provider; grep the headers if curious) does not
perform incoming port filtering, but rather aggressively filters
outbound TCP port 25 and (for reasons unexplained)  as well.

-- 
Fuzzy love,
-CyberLeo
Technical Administrator
CyberLeo.Net Webhosting
http://www.CyberLeo.Net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Furry Peace! - http://.fur.com/peace/
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-10 Thread Andrew Falanga

Patrick Mahan wrote:



Andrew Falanga presented these words - circa 9/6/08 6:28 PM-

Hi,

Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working 
with George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that 
most, if not all, of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got 
it improperly configured.


First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:

192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet

Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the 
person at whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so 
that mail get's sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the 
responses:


(from my FBSD machine at home, not the server)
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t MX whitneybaptist.org
10 mail.whitneybaptist.org.
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t A whitneybaptist.org
72.24.34.252
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

(from the church FBSD machine)
[/home/afalanga]
- hostname
whitbap
[/home/afalanga]
- ifconfig fxp0
fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=8VLAN_MTU
inet 192.168.2.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
ether 00:d0:b7:74:87:48
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
[/home/afalanga]
- cat /etc/resolv.conf
search McCutchanLAN
nameserver 192.168.2.1


It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to 
figure out we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a 
domain within the 192.168.2.0/24 network on this box.  I've done this 
before, at work.  The question I've got is I've never actually 
integrated a domain like this to a domain on the Internet.  I'm 
thinking that we'll setup something like: internal.whitneybaptist.org 
with hosts in that sub-domain.





First, what are you trying to accomplish with the internal DNS?  Make 
it easier to
resolve machines in the 192.168.2.0 network?  Allow lookups external 
of the
192.168.2.0 network?  What machine is 'mail.whitneybaptist.com'?  Is 
it on the

192.168.2.0 network?  Is it reachable from the Internet?

Who is the owner of whitneybaptist.org DNS zone?  I show the following 
NS servers:


[EMAIL PROTECTED]/src/MPS/DocDownload 140  dig +short -t NS 
whitneybaptist.org

ns1.domaindirect.com.
ns2.domaindirect.com.
ns3.domaindirect.com.

Which is administered by tucows.com (Tucows, Inc) a seller of DNS 
services.


So, what would my DNS tables need to look like to make this happen.  
Also, to any knowledgable souls here, what RFCs address these issues?




You can read the RFC's if you want, but you would be better served to 
purchase
DNS and BIND, Fourth Edition, by Paul Albitz  Cricket Liu to learn 
how to

administer DNS.

Patrick


It's been quite some time since I last looked at that book.  It was at 
edition 3 then, and owned by the company I worked for so I didn't get to 
keep it.  I'll have to look into it.


Andy
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-10 Thread Andrew Falanga

George Davidovich wrote:

On Sat, Sep 06, 2008 at 07:28:28PM -0600, Andrew Falanga wrote:
  
Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working with 
George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most, if not all, 
of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it improperly configured.


First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:

192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet

Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the person at 
whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so that mail get's 
sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the responses:


(from my FBSD machine at home, not the server)
[/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -t MX whitneybaptist.org
10 mail.whitneybaptist.org.
[/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -t A whitneybaptist.org
72.24.34.252
[/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

(from the church FBSD machine)
[/home/afalanga] - hostname
whitbap
[/home/afalanga] - ifconfig fxp0
fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=8VLAN_MTU
inet 192.168.2.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
ether 00:d0:b7:74:87:48
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
[/home/afalanga] - cat /etc/resolv.conf
search McCutchanLAN
nameserver 192.168.2.1

It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to figure out 
we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a domain within the 
192.168.2.0/24 network on this box.  I've done this before, at work.  The 
question I've got is I've never actually integrated a domain like this to a 
domain on the Internet.  I'm thinking that we'll setup something like: 
internal.whitneybaptist.org with hosts in that sub-domain.


So, what would my DNS tables need to look like to make this happen.  Also, to 
any knowledgable souls here, what RFCs address these issues?



Hello again, Andy.
 
What you're asking is actually a FAQ, but I'll spell things out anyway.

The following excerpt from RFC 1918 is most relevant:

If an enterprise uses the private address space, or a mix of
private and public address spaces, then DNS clients outside of
the enterprise should not see addresses in the private address
space used by the enterprise, since these addresses would be
ambiguous.  One way to ensure this is to run two authority
servers for each DNS zone containing both publically and
privately addressed hosts.  One server would be visible from the
public address space and would contain only the subset of the
enterprise's addresses which were reachable using public
addresses.  The other server would be reachable only from the
private network and would contain the full set of data,
including the private addresses and whatever public addresses
are reachable the private network.  In order to ensure
consistency, both servers should be configured from the same
data of which the publically visible zone only contains a
filtered version. There is certain degree of additional
complexity associated with providing these capabilities.

That's a roundabout way of saying you can't mix and match private
non-routable addresses with public addresses in the same namespace.

Note the authoritative part.  Until CableOne delegates your assigned
netblock to your organisation, your public DNS server will not be
authoritative (it currently isn't!) for 72.24.34.252.  You can reference
RFC 2317 (classless in-addr.arpa delegation) for how that works.  As to
why you must be authoritative, I've already pointed out off-list how Bad
Things can happen when you're not, especially in regards to email where
reverse lookups are integral to How Things Work.
  


I could be wrong, but I think they've done something like this.  I 
administered DNS on an OpenBSD machine (2 of them actually) back in 
2000-2001.  Since then, I've done nothing with DNS administration.  I'm 
wondering what I need to get from CableOne to get this done.  Here's the 
result of a dig, on that mail server, for the IP address 72.24.34.252:


[/home/afalanga]
- dig -x 72.24.34.252

;  DiG 9.3.3  -x 72.24.34.252
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 19747
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 2

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa. IN  PTR

;; ANSWER SECTION:
252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa. 86333 IN PTR 
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.


;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
24.72.in-addr.arpa. 75566   IN  NS  NS1.cableone.net.
24.72.in-addr.arpa. 75566   IN  NS  NS2.cableone.net.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
NS1.cableone.net.   3507IN  A   24.116.0.201
NS2.cableone.net.   69544   IN  A  

Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-10 Thread Andrew Falanga

Sahil Tandon wrote:

Andrew Falanga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  
It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to 
figure out we've got DNS issues.



What exactly is the problem though?  What problems are you having on 
the mail server that lead you to the above conclusion?


  
Clients in the churches private network cannot send mail using this 
server, though they can receive mail from it (POP).  The church has a 
private network, PN1, and the mail server sits at a church members house 
because he has a static IP address; let's call that PN2.  The router at 
his house is setup to forward traffic over port 25, and the POP port, to 
this server.  Also, just to further clarify, the Internet separates 
these two Private Networks.  However, this may not be entirely true as I 
think about it because at both locations, the ISP is CableOne using 
cable broadband.  So, though technically part of the Internet, the 
traffic shouldn't leave the CableOne domain.  Also, of interest, is that 
another of our pastors uses CableOne at home and is unable to send 
e-mail using the churches server from home.  However, from a coffee shop 
in town, that our pastors frequent, they are able to send mail.  It is 
my understanding that this coffee shop does not use CableOne.


So, just to make sure everyone's got it, the mail server sits in PN2.  
While diagnosing this, I connect to the server (using Putty) from a 
machine in PN1, using either a mail client or telnet I'm unable to make 
a connection to the mail server over port 25.  Using tcpdump during this 
putty session I do not even see the SYN packets for the start of the 
connection from the machines in PN1.  This is only when connecting to 
port 25.  Obviously, I can connect to the server because I'm using 
putty.  Also, I can see the SYN packets for the start of the connection 
when this same machine in PN1 attempts to connect to port 80.  The 
problem seems to be when trying to connect over port 25.  For some 
reason, the packets aren't being delivered to that address 
(72.24.34.252).  This happens if I try to telnet to 
mail.whitneybaptist.org or telnet to 72.24.34.252 on port 25.  The 
packets aren't being delivered.  They're being sent somewhere else, or 
lost in digital purgatory.


Now, from home (my home) let's call this PN3, I can send/receive mail 
using the church e-mail server.  I, however, don't use CableOne.  Are 
there routers that route traffic based on port number?  It's almost as 
if traffic, that originates within the CableOne domain and travels 
through, but not outside, the CableOne domain, doesn't get routed to the 
correct address when it's destined for port 25.


Andy
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-10 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Andrew Falanga wrote:

Clients in the churches private network cannot send mail using this 
server, though they can receive mail from it (POP).  The church has a 
private network, PN1, and the mail server sits at a church members house 
because he has a static IP address; let's call that PN2.  The router at 
his house is setup to forward traffic over port 25, and the POP port, to 
this server.  Also, just to further clarify, the Internet separates 
these two Private Networks.  However, this may not be entirely true as I 
think about it because at both locations, the ISP is CableOne using 
cable broadband.  So, though technically part of the Internet, the 
traffic shouldn't leave the CableOne domain.  Also, of interest, is that 
another of our pastors uses CableOne at home and is unable to send 
e-mail using the churches server from home.  However, from a coffee shop 
in town, that our pastors frequent, they are able to send mail.  It is 
my understanding that this coffee shop does not use CableOne.


So, just to make sure everyone's got it, the mail server sits in PN2.  
While diagnosing this, I connect to the server (using Putty) from a 
machine in PN1, using either a mail client or telnet I'm unable to make 
a connection to the mail server over port 25.  Using tcpdump during this 
putty session I do not even see the SYN packets for the start of the 
connection from the machines in PN1.  This is only when connecting to 
port 25.  Obviously, I can connect to the server because I'm using 
putty.  Also, I can see the SYN packets for the start of the connection 
when this same machine in PN1 attempts to connect to port 80.  The 
problem seems to be when trying to connect over port 25.  For some 
reason, the packets aren't being delivered to that address 
(72.24.34.252).  This happens if I try to telnet to 
mail.whitneybaptist.org or telnet to 72.24.34.252 on port 25.  The 
packets aren't being delivered.  They're being sent somewhere else, or 
lost in digital purgatory.


Now, from home (my home) let's call this PN3, I can send/receive mail 
using the church e-mail server.  I, however, don't use CableOne.  Are 
there routers that route traffic based on port number?  It's almost as 
if traffic, that originates within the CableOne domain and travels 
through, but not outside, the CableOne domain, doesn't get routed to the 
correct address when it's destined for port 25.


So a common thread is that traffic on the ISP's net isn't going
out via yourserver.com:25 --- would seem to indicate port blocking,
which is quite common for port 25.  Tried 587 or some weird alternate?

Kevin Kinsey

--
If the odds are a million to one against something
occurring, chances are 50-50 it will.
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-09 Thread Patrick Mahan



Andrew Falanga presented these words - circa 9/6/08 6:28 PM-

Hi,

Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working with 
George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most, if not all, 
of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it improperly configured.


First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:

192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet

Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the person at 
whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so that mail get's 
sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the responses:


(from my FBSD machine at home, not the server)
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t MX whitneybaptist.org
10 mail.whitneybaptist.org.
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t A whitneybaptist.org
72.24.34.252
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

(from the church FBSD machine)
[/home/afalanga]
- hostname
whitbap
[/home/afalanga]
- ifconfig fxp0
fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=8VLAN_MTU
inet 192.168.2.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
ether 00:d0:b7:74:87:48
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
[/home/afalanga]
- cat /etc/resolv.conf
search McCutchanLAN
nameserver 192.168.2.1


It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to figure out 
we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a domain within the 
192.168.2.0/24 network on this box.  I've done this before, at work.  The 
question I've got is I've never actually integrated a domain like this to a 
domain on the Internet.  I'm thinking that we'll setup something like: 
internal.whitneybaptist.org with hosts in that sub-domain.





First, what are you trying to accomplish with the internal DNS?  Make it easier 
to
resolve machines in the 192.168.2.0 network?  Allow lookups external of the
192.168.2.0 network?  What machine is 'mail.whitneybaptist.com'?  Is it on the
192.168.2.0 network?  Is it reachable from the Internet?

Who is the owner of whitneybaptist.org DNS zone?  I show the following NS 
servers:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]/src/MPS/DocDownload 140  dig +short -t NS whitneybaptist.org
ns1.domaindirect.com.
ns2.domaindirect.com.
ns3.domaindirect.com.

Which is administered by tucows.com (Tucows, Inc) a seller of DNS services.

So, what would my DNS tables need to look like to make this happen.  Also, to 
any knowledgable souls here, what RFCs address these issues?




You can read the RFC's if you want, but you would be better served to purchase
DNS and BIND, Fourth Edition, by Paul Albitz  Cricket Liu to learn how to
administer DNS.

Patrick
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-07 Thread RW
On Sat, 6 Sep 2008 19:28:28 -0600
Andrew Falanga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,
 
 Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working
 with George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that
 most, if not all, of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got
 it improperly configured.
 
 First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:
 
 192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
 Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet
 
 Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the
 person at whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so
 that mail get's sent to our FreeBSD machine. 
 ...
 It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to
 figure out we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a
 domain within the 192.168.2.0/24 network on this box. 

This has little to do with DNS, and there's nothing obviously wrong. The
router has the routable IP address and is forwarding incoming port 25
tcp connections to the real mail server using NAT.  

As far as the internet side is concerned your entire network has to
look like a single server, so the mailserver has to pretend to be
running on the router, and announce itself as mail.whitneybaptist.org.

You'll probably need to pass your outgoing mail through another mail
server to avoid its being rejected though.
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-07 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Andrew Falanga wrote:


*Not having* a reverse entry for a mail server is often
the cause of issues.


This I do know very well.  I had similar problems when running a sendmail 
backup spooler for Syracuse Networks back in 2000.  The eventual solution was 
that our ISP delegated control of our subnet to us.  I'm wondering if 
something similar must be done on the internal network, i.e. 192.168.2.0/24.  
Perhaps I shouldn't have eluded to the problems that my clients are 
experiencing.  The real question is, should I configure a sub-domain under 
whitneybaptist.org for this server and if so, how to set it up?


I'm interested as to why you got this answer to the host query you did.  In my 
original mail, I provided the result of a reverse lookup on that IP address 
to which I got this response:

[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

Using host, on my machine, I get this response:
[/usr/home/andy]
- host  72.24.34.252
252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.



Well, interestingly enough:

[30] Sun 07.Sep.2008 DING!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/logs]
host 72.24.34.252
252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

So something's changed in the last 12 hours, although I can't
say exactly what.  AFAIK, my DNS boxen and I were communicating
Just Fine(tm) last night as well as this afternoon.

Regardless of the fact that I got a response and you didn't, I'm still not 
getting the right information.  The reverse mapping should be something like:


252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa PTR mail.whitneybaptist.org.

I may have gotten the syntax wrong as it's been a while since I've had to 
manipulate BIND name tables.



And the RFC for ESMTP is #2821.



Thanks for the RFC.

Andy


Well, at this point, I'd take the day off, and tomorrow
perhaps have a dig at cableone's support ppl, looky here:

[35] Sun 07.Sep.2008 14:03:43
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/logs]
dig 72.24.34.1

;  DiG 9.4.2-P1  72.24.34.1
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 56668
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;72.24.34.1.IN  A

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
.   3600IN  SOA A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. NSTLD.VERISIGN-GRS.COM. 
2008090700 1800 900 604800 86400


;; Query time: 222 msec
;; SERVER: 66.76.92.18#53(66.76.92.18)
;; WHEN: Sun Sep  7 14:03:50 2008
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 103


So, it's obvious they're playing with this zone Right Now(tm),
(more or less) as the SN seems to indicate today.  Possible this
is auto-generated or something, but I think you'll get no joy
on the PTR records until they do something upstream.  As for
your internal net, I don't know much about it, unfortunately.

KDK
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-06 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Andrew Falanga wrote:

Hi,

Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working with 
George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most, if not all, 
of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it improperly configured.


First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:

192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet

Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the person at 
whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so that mail get's 
sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the responses:


(from my FBSD machine at home, not the server)
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t MX whitneybaptist.org
10 mail.whitneybaptist.org.
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -t A whitneybaptist.org
72.24.34.252
[/usr/home/andy]
- dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.

(from the church FBSD machine)
[/home/afalanga]
- hostname
whitbap
[/home/afalanga]
- ifconfig fxp0
fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=8VLAN_MTU
inet 192.168.2.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
ether 00:d0:b7:74:87:48
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
[/home/afalanga]
- cat /etc/resolv.conf
search McCutchanLAN
nameserver 192.168.2.1


It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to figure out 
we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a domain within the 
192.168.2.0/24 network on this box.  I've done this before, at work.  The 
question I've got is I've never actually integrated a domain like this to a 
domain on the Internet.  I'm thinking that we'll setup something like: 
internal.whitneybaptist.org with hosts in that sub-domain.


So, what would my DNS tables need to look like to make this happen.  Also, to 
any knowledgable souls here, what RFCs address these issues?


Thanks,
Andy


Andy, I'm not sure I'm DNS guru enough to answer all your
questions, but --- you don't specify what problems are
being experienced at the location, and, are you certain it's
not about this?

[25] Sat 06.Sep.2008 21:58:25
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/logs]
host 72.24.34.252
Host 252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa. not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

*Not having* a reverse entry for a mail server is often
the cause of issues.

And the RFC for ESMTP is #2821.

HTH,

Kevin Kinsey
--
In Denver it is unlawful to lend your vacuum cleaner to your next-door
neighbor.
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-06 Thread Sahil Tandon
Andrew Falanga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to 
 figure out we've got DNS issues.

What exactly is the problem though?  What problems are you having on 
the mail server that lead you to the above conclusion?

-- 
Sahil Tandon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-06 Thread Paul Schmehl
--On September 6, 2008 7:28:28 PM -0600 Andrew Falanga 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Hi,

Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working
with  George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most,
if not all,  of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it
improperly configured.

First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:

192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet

Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the
person at  whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so
that mail get's  sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the
responses:



The 192.168.0.0/24 network is an IANA reserved network and **does not 
route** on the internet.  You can send mail but you'll never be able to 
receive any.  In order for you to receive email to that server, whatever 
device you've got in front of it (dsl router, for example) must be 
configured to hard code port 25 to your mail server so that all incoming 
mail to the public IP (72.24.23.252) will always go to the 192.168.2.23 
address, which is the actual address of the mail server.


Some mail servers will not receive mail if the IP of the mail server 
doesn't reverse.  Yours does, so that shouldn't be a problem, *however* if 
they also try to talk to your mail server to verify that it's actually a 
mail server that will fail if you don't have port 25 hard coded.


You don't say what the issues that you're having are, so that's my best 
guess about what's wrong.


Paul Schmehl, If it isn't already
obvious, my opinions are my own
and not those of my employer.
**
WARNING: Check the headers before replying


Re: mail server DNS configuration questions

2008-09-06 Thread George Davidovich
On Sat, Sep 06, 2008 at 07:28:28PM -0600, Andrew Falanga wrote:
 
 Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working with 
 George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most, if not all, 
 of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it improperly configured.
 
 First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:
 
 192.168.2.x/24   72.24.23.252  lot's of networks
 Private Network -- CableOne -- Internet
 
 Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the person at 
 whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so that mail get's 
 sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the responses:
 
 (from my FBSD machine at home, not the server)
 [/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -t MX whitneybaptist.org
 10 mail.whitneybaptist.org.
 [/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -t A whitneybaptist.org
 72.24.34.252
 [/usr/home/andy] - dig +short -x 72.24.34.252
 34-252.72-24-cpe.cableone.net.
 
 (from the church FBSD machine)
 [/home/afalanga] - hostname
 whitbap
 [/home/afalanga] - ifconfig fxp0
 fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
 options=8VLAN_MTU
 inet 192.168.2.23 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
 ether 00:d0:b7:74:87:48
 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
 status: active
 [/home/afalanga] - cat /etc/resolv.conf
 search McCutchanLAN
 nameserver 192.168.2.1
 
 It doesn't take a rocket scientist, or a computer scientist, to figure out 
 we've got DNS issues.  I'm thinking that I should setup a domain within the 
 192.168.2.0/24 network on this box.  I've done this before, at work.  The 
 question I've got is I've never actually integrated a domain like this to a 
 domain on the Internet.  I'm thinking that we'll setup something like: 
 internal.whitneybaptist.org with hosts in that sub-domain.
 
 So, what would my DNS tables need to look like to make this happen.  Also, to 
 any knowledgable souls here, what RFCs address these issues?

Hello again, Andy.
 
What you're asking is actually a FAQ, but I'll spell things out anyway.
The following excerpt from RFC 1918 is most relevant:

If an enterprise uses the private address space, or a mix of
private and public address spaces, then DNS clients outside of
the enterprise should not see addresses in the private address
space used by the enterprise, since these addresses would be
ambiguous.  One way to ensure this is to run two authority
servers for each DNS zone containing both publically and
privately addressed hosts.  One server would be visible from the
public address space and would contain only the subset of the
enterprise's addresses which were reachable using public
addresses.  The other server would be reachable only from the
private network and would contain the full set of data,
including the private addresses and whatever public addresses
are reachable the private network.  In order to ensure
consistency, both servers should be configured from the same
data of which the publically visible zone only contains a
filtered version. There is certain degree of additional
complexity associated with providing these capabilities.

That's a roundabout way of saying you can't mix and match private
non-routable addresses with public addresses in the same namespace.

Note the authoritative part.  Until CableOne delegates your assigned
netblock to your organisation, your public DNS server will not be
authoritative (it currently isn't!) for 72.24.34.252.  You can reference
RFC 2317 (classless in-addr.arpa delegation) for how that works.  As to
why you must be authoritative, I've already pointed out off-list how Bad
Things can happen when you're not, especially in regards to email where
reverse lookups are integral to How Things Work.

As for other RFCs, I'd suggest instead starting with a careful reading
of the Bind ARM at http://www.isc.org/sw/bind/, followed by a once-over
of the Bind FAQ, and possibly the FreeBSD-supplied configuration files.
To save you some time, the following abbreviated context-specific
examples should explain things more clearly and get you started:

Example 1:  Two domains and two separate (sets of) name servers:

On the ns.whitneybaptist.org machine:

zone whitneybaptist.org {
type master;
file master/whitneybaptist.org;
};
zone 252.34.24.72.in-addr.arpa {
type master;
file master/db.72.24.34.252;
};

On the ns.internal.whitneybaptist.org machine:

zone internal.whitneybaptist.org {
type master;
file master/internal.whitneybaptist.org;
};
zone 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa 

Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-31 Thread Derek Ragona

At 10:08 PM 7/30/2008, Andy Christianson wrote:


 At 05:45 PM 7/30/2008, Andy Christianson wrote:

 
  Check perms on /var/mail that it is set to 775
 
  -Derek
 

 /var/mail is at 775, so that's not it...

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ stat /var/mail
 89 47105 drwxrwxr-x 2 root mail 188185 512 Jul 30 03:01:51 2008 Jul 30
 16:35:18 2008 Jul 30 16:35:18 2008 Feb 24 12:49:40 2008 4096 4 0
 /var/mail



 I would kick up the logging on sendmail to see better what is going on and
 where the failure really is.  You can add:
 -O LogLevel=80
 To your sendmail options in /etc/rc.conf

 Since root can send mail but regular users cannot, it sounds like a
 permission problem somewhere.

 -Derek

It turns out that FreeBSD wasn't happy with its host name. I changed it to a
host name that resolves properly, and sendmail began to work as expected.

Thanks for looking at this.

-Andy


Andy,

Sendmail is VERY dns dependent as you found out.  Glad all is working fine.

-Derek


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Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-30 Thread Andy Christianson
Sendmail is running  DNS is working. See the following output:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# /etc/rc.d/sendmail status
sendmail_submit is running as pid 71703.
sendmail_clientmqueue is running as pid 675.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# ping gmail.com
PING gmail.com (64.233.161.83): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=0 ttl=239 time=19.943 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=1 ttl=239 time=22.096 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=2 ttl=239 time=22.568 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=3 ttl=239 time=19.368 ms
^C
--- gmail.com ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 19.368/20.994/22.568/1.364 ms
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Test
This is a test!!
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# exit
exit
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Another test!!
Test sent from a normal user
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ /home/andy/dead.letter... Saved message in
/home/andy/dead.letter


On Wed, Jul 30, 2008 at 3:32 AM, Ruben de Groot [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Check if sendmail is running and your DNS is working.

 regards,
 Ruben

 On Tue, Jul 29, 2008 at 09:26:50PM -0400, Andy Christianson typed:
  Whenever I send any email from my normal user account, it goes straight
 to
  dead.letter, even if I attempt to mail a local user. When I try to send
 mail
  as root, it simply does not send. I have a very basic, updated FreeBSD
 7.0
  installation. Mail has not worked since I installed 7.0 about 42 days
 ago. I
  am able to ping internet addresses as well as well as resolve domain
 names.
 
  At the very least, can someone point me in the correct direction to start
  debugging this? I have read relevant sections in the FreeBSD handbook as
  well as sendmail manpages, etc.
 
  Thanks in advance for any help!
 
  -Andy
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Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-30 Thread Derek Ragona

At 07:52 AM 7/30/2008, Andy Christianson wrote:

Sendmail is running  DNS is working. See the following output:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# /etc/rc.d/sendmail status
sendmail_submit is running as pid 71703.
sendmail_clientmqueue is running as pid 675.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# ping gmail.com
PING gmail.com (64.233.161.83): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=0 ttl=239 time=19.943 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=1 ttl=239 time=22.096 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=2 ttl=239 time=22.568 ms
64 bytes from 64.233.161.83: icmp_seq=3 ttl=239 time=19.368 ms
^C
--- gmail.com ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 19.368/20.994/22.568/1.364 ms
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Test
This is a test!!
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/andy]# exit
exit
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Another test!!
Test sent from a normal user
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ /home/andy/dead.letter... Saved message in
/home/andy/dead.letter



Check perms on /var/mail that it is set to 775

-Derek

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Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-30 Thread Andy Christianson

 Check perms on /var/mail that it is set to 775

 -Derek


/var/mail is at 775, so that's not it...

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ stat /var/mail
89 47105 drwxrwxr-x 2 root mail 188185 512 Jul 30 03:01:51 2008 Jul 30
16:35:18 2008 Jul 30 16:35:18 2008 Feb 24 12:49:40 2008 4096 4 0
/var/mail
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Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-30 Thread Derek Ragona

At 05:45 PM 7/30/2008, Andy Christianson wrote:


 Check perms on /var/mail that it is set to 775

 -Derek


/var/mail is at 775, so that's not it...

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ stat /var/mail
89 47105 drwxrwxr-x 2 root mail 188185 512 Jul 30 03:01:51 2008 Jul 30
16:35:18 2008 Jul 30 16:35:18 2008 Feb 24 12:49:40 2008 4096 4 0
/var/mail



I would kick up the logging on sendmail to see better what is going on and 
where the failure really is.  You can add:

-O LogLevel=80
To your sendmail options in /etc/rc.conf

Since root can send mail but regular users cannot, it sounds like a 
permission problem somewhere.


-Derek

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Re: Mail Heading to dead.letter

2008-07-30 Thread Andy Christianson

 At 05:45 PM 7/30/2008, Andy Christianson wrote:

 
  Check perms on /var/mail that it is set to 775
 
  -Derek
 

 /var/mail is at 775, so that's not it...

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ stat /var/mail
 89 47105 drwxrwxr-x 2 root mail 188185 512 Jul 30 03:01:51 2008 Jul 30
 16:35:18 2008 Jul 30 16:35:18 2008 Feb 24 12:49:40 2008 4096 4 0
 /var/mail



 I would kick up the logging on sendmail to see better what is going on and
 where the failure really is.  You can add:
 -O LogLevel=80
 To your sendmail options in /etc/rc.conf

 Since root can send mail but regular users cannot, it sounds like a
 permission problem somewhere.

 -Derek

It turns out that FreeBSD wasn't happy with its host name. I changed it to a
host name that resolves properly, and sendmail began to work as expected.

Thanks for looking at this.

-Andy
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Re: mail not work

2008-07-12 Thread Malcolm Kay
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 10:00 am, EdwardKing wrote:
 I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following
 command: $mail Kate
 Subject:Hello
 Hello world
 (press Ctrl+D)
 EOT

 Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
 $mail
 No mail for Kate

 Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?


Perhaps something to do with using uppercase in login names:
From adduser(8) man page:
 username
 Login name.  The user name is restricted to whatever pw(8) will
 accept.  Generally this means it may contain only lowercase char-
 acters or digits but cannot begin with the `-' character.  Maxi-
 mum length is 16 characters.  The reasons for this limit are his-
 torical.  Given that people have traditionally wanted to break
 this limit for aesthetic reasons, it has never been of great
 importance to break such a basic fundamental parameter in UNIX.
 You can change UT_NAMESIZE in utmp.h and recompile the world;
 people have done this and it works, but you will have problems
 with any precompiled programs, or source that assumes the 8-char-
 acter name limit, such as NIS.  The NIS protocol mandates an
 8-character username.  If you need a longer login name for e-mail
 addresses, you can define an alias in /etc/mail/aliases.


Malcolm Kay
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Re: mail not work

2008-07-12 Thread Malcolm Kay
On Sun, 13 Jul 2008 02:34 am, Malcolm Kay wrote:
 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 10:00 am, EdwardKing wrote:
  I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following
  command: $mail Kate
  Subject:Hello
  Hello world
  (press Ctrl+D)
  EOT
 
  Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
  $mail
  No mail for Kate
 
  Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?

 Perhaps something to do with using uppercase in login names:
 From adduser(8) man page:
  username
  Login name.  The user name is restricted to
 whatever pw(8) will accept.  Generally this means it may
 contain only lowercase char- acters or digits but cannot begin
 with the `-' character.  Maxi- mum length is 16 characters. 
 The reasons for this limit are his- torical.  Given that
 people have traditionally wanted to break this limit for
 aesthetic reasons, it has never been of great importance to
 break such a basic fundamental parameter in UNIX. You can
 change UT_NAMESIZE in utmp.h and recompile the world; people
 have done this and it works, but you will have problems with
 any precompiled programs, or source that assumes the 8-char-
 acter name limit, such as NIS.  The NIS protocol mandates an
 8-character username.  If you need a longer login name for
 e-mail addresses, you can define an alias in
 /etc/mail/aliases.


Addendum:
Names in To: addresses can generally be in any case and still
be received by the user with the corresponding lowercase login name.

For example mail sent to 'MALCOLM' on my machine it ends up in my mail box 
with login name 'malcolm'. So somewhere (sendmail?) the name is translated 
to all lowercase. I expect that sendmail is trying to deliver your mail
to some undefined user named 'kate' -- not to 'Kate'.

Malcolm
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Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread EdwardKing
   * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?

It's enabled by default on localhost.

How to make FreeBSD mail to work?


- Original Message - 
From: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Friday, July 11, 2008 9:06 AM
Subject: Re: mail not work


 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 08:30:18 +0800, EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following command:
 $mail Kate
 Subject:Hello
 Hello world
 (press Ctrl+D)
 EOT

 Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
 $mail
 No mail for Kate

 Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?
 
 mailx depends on a correctly configured `mail transfer agent', and it
 expects the *login* name of a user, not their real name.
 
  * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
 
  * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
agent)?
 
  * What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?



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Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread Gerard
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 17:21:35 +0800
EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

* Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail
  transfer agent)?
 
 It's enabled by default on localhost.
 
 How to make FreeBSD mail to work?
 
 From: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 08:30:18 +0800, EdwardKing
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following command:
  $mail Kate
  Subject:Hello
  Hello world
  (press Ctrl+D)
  EOT
 
  Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
  $mail
  No mail for Kate
 
  Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?
  
  mailx depends on a correctly configured `mail transfer agent', and
  it expects the *login* name of a user, not their real name.
  
   * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
  
   * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?
  
   * What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?

Please don't top post. If you don't know what that means, Google for it.

Regarding your 'sendmail' problem, might I suggest that you start by
reading the material available at the following URLs.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail.html
http://www.technoids.org/freebsdsendmailfaqs.html
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/sendmail.html

There is a wealth of information available on this subject. Try reading
and then posting if there is something that you do not fully understand.


-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Common sense and a sense of humor are the same thing, moving at
different speeds.  A sense of humor is just common sense, dancing.

Clive James


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 11:19:19 +0800, EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
 I have  a local user whose login name is `Kate'

* Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?
 How to enable Sendmail?

* What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?
 I have maillog,its contains is follows, how to make mail work?

Are you really using 'example.com' as your domain name?

The following messages seem to imply that you are.

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: from=Tom,
   size=86, class=0, nrcpts=1,
   msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED],
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315:
   from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], size=414, class=0, nrcpts=1,
   msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP,
   daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315:
   to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30414,
   dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: to=Kate,
   ctladdr=Tom (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
   pri=30086, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
   (m69E98rr001315 Message accepted for delivery)

If that is the case, then you will have to switch domain names, because
`example.com' is already registered, and you don't own it.

My usual suggestion is to prefer something that doesn't stand a great
chance of being a valid, registered domain name, i.e.:

domain = keramida.priv

The answer to your question ``how to make mail work?'' should be in the
Handbook.  If it isn't, you will have to show us all the options related
to `sendmail_xxx' variables from your `/etc/rc.conf' file, and some
files from the `/etc/mail' directory.

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Re: mail not work

2008-07-10 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 08:30:18 +0800, EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following command:
 $mail Kate
 Subject:Hello
 Hello world
 (press Ctrl+D)
 EOT

 Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
 $mail
 No mail for Kate

 Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?

mailx depends on a correctly configured `mail transfer agent', and it
expects the *login* name of a user, not their real name.

  * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?

  * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
agent)?

  * What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?

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Re: mail not work

2008-07-10 Thread RW
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 04:06:01 +0300
Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


   * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?

It's enabled by default on localhost.
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Re: mail not work

2008-07-10 Thread EdwardKing
 * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
I have  a local user whose login name is `Kate'

* Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
agent)?
How to enable Sendmail?

* What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?
I have maillog,its contains is follows, how to make mail work?

Jul  9 17:45:58 k6-2 newsyslog[585]: logfile first created
Jul  9 17:46:02 k6-2 sm-mta[760]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 17:46:02 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[764]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 18:16:31 k6-2 sm-mta[761]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 18:16:31 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[765]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 19:20:05 k6-2 sm-mta[761]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 19:20:05 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[765]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: from=Tom, size=86, 
class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315: from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
size=414, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP, 
daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30414, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: to=Kate, ctladdr=Tom 
(0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30086, 
relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (m69E98rr001315 Message 
accepted for delivery)
Jul  9 22:17:17 k6-2 sendmail[1351]: m69EHHKv001351: from=Tom, size=25, 
class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jul  9 22:17:17 k6-2 sm-mta[1352]: m69EHHJs001352: from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
size=353, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP, 
daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Jul  9 22:17:17 k6-2 sm-mta[1352]: m69EHHJs001352: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30353, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul  9 22:17:17 k6-2 sendmail[1351]: m69EHHKv001351: to=Kate, ctladdr=Tom 
(0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30025, 
relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (m69EHHJs001352 Message 
accepted for delivery)
Jul  9 22:22:48 k6-2 sendmail[1381]: m69EMmKR001381: from=Kate, size=29, 
class=0, nrcpts=2, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jul  9 22:22:48 k6-2 sm-mta[1382]: m69EMmsR001382: from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
size=368, class=0, nrcpts=2, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP, 
daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Jul  9 22:22:48 k6-2 sm-mta[1382]: m69EMmsR001382: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=60368, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul  9 22:22:48 k6-2 sm-mta[1382]: m69EMmsR001382: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=60368, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul  9 22:22:48 k6-2 sendmail[1381]: m69EMmKR001381: to=Tom,for, ctladdr=Kate 
(1001/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=60029, 
relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (m69EMmsR001382 Message 
accepted for delivery)
Jul  9 22:54:32 k6-2 sendmail[1476]: m69EsW8m001476: from=Tom, size=42, 
class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jul  9 22:54:32 k6-2 sendmail[1476]: m69EsW8m001476: [EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=30042, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[778]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m69EMmsR001382: m6AArIqi000780: sender 
notify: Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m6AArIqi000780: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=31604, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m69EHHJs001352: m6AArIqj000780: sender 
notify: Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m6AArIqj000780: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=31641, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m69E98rr001315: m6AArIqk000780: sender 
notify: Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[780]: m6AArIqk000780: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=31702, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[784]: starting daemon (8.14.2): [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:30:00
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[786]: m69EsW8m001476: m6AArIvV000786: sender 
notify: Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[790]: m6AArImM000790: from=, size=2017, class=0, 
nrcpts=1, msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP, daemon=Daemon0, 
relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-mta[790]: m6AArImM000790: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], 
delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=32017, dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued
Jul 10 18:53:18 k6-2 sm-msp-queue[786]: m6AArIvV000786: to=Tom, delay=00:00:00, 
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=31410, 

Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Apr 07, 2008 at 05:49:16PM -0700, Chris Maness wrote:

 
 
 
 Hi, Chris--
 
 On Apr 7, 2008, at 8:52 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
 I am having trouble with my imap account on my FreeBSD box.  I am using 
 WU-IMAP, and thuderbird.  I have been using this combo for years, and not 
 had any issues.  Now, my thuderbird is not displaying messages in the 
 inbox.  I can see them with pine, but not with IMAP clients. 
 (squirrelmail, thunderbird).  Pine complains about sequence error when I 
 send a message. I was able to get it to work for a bit by deleteing the 
 mbox file in my home directory, but now it is not working again.  IS 
 there a database or something somewhere that needs to be rebult?
 
 Can you double-check your mbox file?
 
 With the most recent 2007 version of UW-IMAP, I've seen intermittent 
 corruption of the first line of a mbox file (ie, the From foo header) 
 which causes the mbox to be unreadable by most clients until it is fixed 
 by hand. It seems to be correlated with simultaneous write access by 
 people who have a normal MUA and a second device like a smartphone 
 (iPhone/Treo/BB).
 
 I've seen just over a half-dozen of these since Jan...
 
 -- 
 -Vhuvk
 
 Thanks,
 
 How do I check it?  Should I use another IMAP server?

The best way is to look at the file with an editor such as vi.

jerry

 
 Chris Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chris Maness


On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Jerry McAllister wrote:


On Mon, Apr 07, 2008 at 05:49:16PM -0700, Chris Maness wrote:






Hi, Chris--

On Apr 7, 2008, at 8:52 AM, Chris Maness wrote:

I am having trouble with my imap account on my FreeBSD box.  I am using
WU-IMAP, and thuderbird.  I have been using this combo for years, and not
had any issues.  Now, my thuderbird is not displaying messages in the
inbox.  I can see them with pine, but not with IMAP clients.
(squirrelmail, thunderbird).  Pine complains about sequence error when I
send a message. I was able to get it to work for a bit by deleteing the
mbox file in my home directory, but now it is not working again.  IS
there a database or something somewhere that needs to be rebult?


Can you double-check your mbox file?

With the most recent 2007 version of UW-IMAP, I've seen intermittent
corruption of the first line of a mbox file (ie, the From foo header)
which causes the mbox to be unreadable by most clients until it is fixed
by hand. It seems to be correlated with simultaneous write access by
people who have a normal MUA and a second device like a smartphone
(iPhone/Treo/BB).

I've seen just over a half-dozen of these since Jan...

--
-Vhuvk


Thanks,

How do I check it?  Should I use another IMAP server?


The best way is to look at the file with an editor such as vi.

jerry





How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking for.


From MAILER-DAEMON Tue Apr  8 10:49:02 2008

Date: 08 Apr 2008 10:49:02 -0700
From: Mail System Internal Data [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-IMAP: 1207676934 4064487180 NonJunk $Forwarded Junk
Status: RO

This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not
a real message.  It is created automatically by the mail system software.
If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created
with the data reset to initial values.


From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sat Apr  5 12:04:18 2008

Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Received: from atlanta.eham.net (atlanta.eham.net [69.36.242.135])
by ns1.kq6up.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m35J41m2056801
for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Sat, 5 Apr 2008 12:04:18 -0700 (PDT)
(envelope-from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
Received: by atlanta.eham.net (Postfix, from userid 502)
id 1870EEF401D; Sat,  5 Apr 2008 12:03:59 -0700 (PDT)
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [TowerTalk] Antennas and Photons?

Chris Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Apr 8, 2008, at 10:50 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking  
for.


That seems to be fine.  If it was corrupted, you'd see a line or a few  
lines of obvious binary garbage...


--
-Chuck

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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chris Maness



On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:


On Apr 8, 2008, at 11:42 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to reset 
everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read my inbox 
again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not sure if that 
will delete what ever is corrupted.


Try to delete the account in T'bird, quit, and then re-add the account.  Also 
check /var/log/maillog...imapd should be reporting errors if it sees anything 
wrong...


--
-Chuck



I tried doing that, but I still have the same errors.  Also, squirrelmail 
will list the e-mail, but when I click on the e-mail, I get the message:


ERROR:
The server couldn't find the message you requested.

Most probably your message list was out of date and the message has been 
moved away or deleted (perhaps by another program accessing the same 
mailbox).

Click here to return to INBOX

Also, I see no messages from imapd in the message log.  The grep command 
pulls nothing.


THanks,
Chris
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Apr 8, 2008, at 11:42 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to  
reset everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read  
my inbox again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not  
sure if that will delete what ever is corrupted.


Try to delete the account in T'bird, quit, and then re-add the  
account.  Also check /var/log/maillog...imapd should be reporting  
errors if it sees anything wrong...


--
-Chuck

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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chris Maness


On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:


On Apr 8, 2008, at 10:50 AM, Chris Maness wrote:

How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking for.


That seems to be fine.  If it was corrupted, you'd see a line or a few lines 
of obvious binary garbage...


--
-Chuck



It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to reset 
everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read my inbox 
again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not sure if that 
will delete what ever is corrupted.


Thanks,
Chirs Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Mel
On Tuesday 08 April 2008 21:32:45 Jerry McAllister wrote:
 On Tue, Apr 08, 2008 at 11:42:41AM -0700, Chris Maness wrote:
  On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:
  On Apr 8, 2008, at 10:50 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
  How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking for.
  
  That seems to be fine.  If it was corrupted, you'd see a line or a few
  lines of obvious binary garbage...
  
  --
  -Chuck
 
  It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to reset
  everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read my inbox
  again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not sure if that
  will delete what ever is corrupted.

 Very often it is only one character out of place.   Each header should
 start with  'From' in the beginning of a line

Since you mention one character, it should actually be starting with 'From ' 
and any line that starts with 'From ' that is not the start of a mail should 
be changed to 'From ' before ending up in the mbox file.

This test weeds it out, allthough there's still room for false positives, 
easily resolved by the human brain:
grep '^From ' /var/mail/myloginname |grep -v '200[78]$'
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Chris Maness



On Tuesday 08 April 2008 21:32:45 Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Tue, Apr 08, 2008 at 11:42:41AM -0700, Chris Maness wrote:

On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:

On Apr 8, 2008, at 10:50 AM, Chris Maness wrote:

How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking for.


That seems to be fine.  If it was corrupted, you'd see a line or a few
lines of obvious binary garbage...

--
-Chuck


It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to reset
everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read my inbox
again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not sure if that
will delete what ever is corrupted.


Very often it is only one character out of place.   Each header should
start with  'From' in the beginning of a line


Since you mention one character, it should actually be starting with 'From '
and any line that starts with 'From ' that is not the start of a mail should
be changed to 'From ' before ending up in the mbox file.

This test weeds it out, allthough there's still room for false positives,
easily resolved by the human brain:
grep '^From ' /var/mail/myloginname |grep -v '200[78]$'
--
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
   and never get to the software part.



Actually, the mail that is in /var/mail/chris gets moved to 
/home/chris/mbox


Before it gets moved, it does not have this placeholder header.  It only 
has the headers of e-mail sent since the last time mail was checked and 
moved to the mbox file.


Also, none of headers in the mbox have the chicken lips  not even the 
first one that I posted.


Wouldn't these issues be rectified if I deleted the mbox file and started 
from scratch?

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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-08 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Apr 08, 2008 at 11:42:41AM -0700, Chris Maness wrote:

 
 On Tue, 8 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 
 On Apr 8, 2008, at 10:50 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
 How is this header look?  I am not quite sure of what I am looking for.
 
 That seems to be fine.  If it was corrupted, you'd see a line or a few 
 lines of obvious binary garbage...
 
 -- 
 -Chuck
 
 
 It does seem like something something is corrupt.  What can I do to reset 
 everything and restore everything so that thunderbird can read my inbox 
 again.  I have contempalted deleting the user, but I'm not sure if that 
 will delete what ever is corrupted.

Very often it is only one character out of place.   Each header should 
start with  'From' in the beginning of a line - eg as the first 
character of the file or the first character after a newline-whitespace
combination.

It looks like you have some Greater-Thans ('')  stuck in there.
Try taking those away from in front of the initial From.

jerry

From MAILER-DAEMON Tue Apr  8 10:49:02 2008
Date: 08 Apr 2008 10:49:02 -0700
From: Mail System Internal Data [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-IMAP: 1207676934 4064487180 NonJunk $Forwarded Junk
Status: RO

This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not 
a real message.  It is created automatically by the mail system software.
If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created   
with the data reset to initial values.

From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sat Apr  5 12:04:18 2008
Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Received: from atlanta.eham.net (atlanta.eham.net [69.36.242.135])
by ns1.kq6up.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m35J41m2056801
for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Sat, 5 Apr 2008 12:04:18 -0700 (PDT)
(envelope-from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
etc, etc

 
 Thanks,
 Chirs Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-07 Thread Chuck Swiger

Hi, Chris--

On Apr 7, 2008, at 8:52 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
I am having trouble with my imap account on my FreeBSD box.  I am  
using WU-IMAP, and thuderbird.  I have been using this combo for  
years, and not had any issues.  Now, my thuderbird is not displaying  
messages in the inbox.  I can see them with pine, but not with IMAP  
clients. (squirrelmail, thunderbird).  Pine complains about sequence  
error when I send a message.  I was able to get it to work for a bit  
by deleteing the mbox file in my home directory, but now it is not  
working again.  IS there a database or something somewhere that  
needs to be rebult?


Can you double-check your mbox file?

With the most recent 2007 version of UW-IMAP, I've seen intermittent  
corruption of the first line of a mbox file (ie, the From foo  
header) which causes the mbox to be unreadable by most clients until  
it is fixed by hand.  It seems to be correlated with simultaneous  
write access by people who have a normal MUA and a second device like  
a smartphone (iPhone/Treo/BB).


I've seen just over a half-dozen of these since Jan...

--
-Vhuvk

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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-07 Thread Chris Maness





Hi, Chris--

On Apr 7, 2008, at 8:52 AM, Chris Maness wrote:
I am having trouble with my imap account on my FreeBSD box.  I am using 
WU-IMAP, and thuderbird.  I have been using this combo for years, and not 
had any issues.  Now, my thuderbird is not displaying messages in the 
inbox.  I can see them with pine, but not with IMAP clients. (squirrelmail, 
thunderbird).  Pine complains about sequence error when I send a message. 
I was able to get it to work for a bit by deleteing the mbox file in my 
home directory, but now it is not working again.  IS there a database or 
something somewhere that needs to be rebult?


Can you double-check your mbox file?

With the most recent 2007 version of UW-IMAP, I've seen intermittent 
corruption of the first line of a mbox file (ie, the From foo header) which 
causes the mbox to be unreadable by most clients until it is fixed by hand. 
It seems to be correlated with simultaneous write access by people who have a 
normal MUA and a second device like a smartphone (iPhone/Treo/BB).


I've seen just over a half-dozen of these since Jan...

--
-Vhuvk


Thanks,

How do I check it?  Should I use another IMAP server?

Chris Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-07 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Apr 7, 2008, at 5:49 PM, Chris Maness wrote:

How do I check it?  Should I use another IMAP server?


Look at the first few lines; you should see either a placeholder  
message like:



From MAILER-DAEMON Mon Apr  7 13:08:13 2008
Date: 07 Apr 2008 13:08:13 -0400
From: Mail System Internal Data [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-IMAP: 1143826475 000664 NonJunk $NotJunk JunkRecorded $Junk Junk
Status: RO

This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is  
not
a real message.  It is created automatically by the mail system  
software.
If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re- 
created

with the data reset to initial values.



...or a normal message with an X-IMAPbase: header, depending on which  
version of UW IMAP you created the mailbox under.  If you see binary  
gunk (see forwarded message below), you're running into the same issue  
I've seen.


Regards,
--
-Chuck

PS: Since the mail below was written, I have seen this corruption  
happen with Outlook and Mozilla Tbird, not just with Apple Mail.


Begin forwarded message:

From: Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: January 24, 2008 11:05:50 AM PST
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Imap-uw] imap-2007 on Solaris 8, possible mbox data  
corruption?


Hi, all--

I've been a happy user of UW imapd for many years, but recently a  
number of my users have started really doing a lot of mail access in  
parallel from a workstation and something like an iPhone.  I'd been  
receiving more frequent reports of imapd locking problems with  
imapd-2006h (ie, which would be resolved by them quitting and  
restarting their MUA or smart phone), and have updated the imapd to  
imap-2007 based on the comments in the release notes about the  
locking issues which hopefully were resolved with 2006k.


The users have initially reported that their locking problems were  
much improved after the update, however, the build of imap-2007 is  
now showing signs of a mbox corruption issue which has affected  
several users.  Specifically, the first line or perhaps first few  
lines of their mbox (either /var/mail/$USER, or ~$USER/mail/mbox)  
which is normally the SMTP envelope From header, is being corrupted.


Two examples (with apologies for the length):

# head -2 mbox_200801114
@???h?f??x?#~??$??
 I??U?#LiLQ?
?{?v?۟c??[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Received: from pi.codefab.com (pi.codefab.com [199.103.21.227])
# head -2 mbox_200801114 | od -h
000 1703 0100 4092 9291 0668 9f66 fae3 78df
020 237e c0d2 2415 e4f7 0b1e 499d da55 e223
040 1f8e 084c 694c 1c51 e00b 9f7b a076 0fbc
060 b1be a4e2 93db 9f63 b9b1 226e 46a3 1cc1
100 c9c9 6d8e 8f6d 656e 6465 7a40 676d 6169
120 6c2e 636f 6d3e 0a52 6563 6569 7665 643a
140 2066 726f 6d20 7069 2e63 6f64 6566 6162
160 2e63 6f6d 2028 7069 2e63 6f64 6566 6162
200 2e63 6f6d 205b 3139 392e 3130 332e 3231
220 2e32 3237 5d29 0a00

# head -8 mbox_20080121
?*?D?jZ??{?ڟ V??ùEy ?u?uG?M?Nl?R???:?hx
Q?R?5[EMAIL PROTECTED],?
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
C??a6?v?
   fJh 
?k?Kp?g??


 b 
??
?FR_b?k?啾)???t_?ۆtF2?Xh?z?3??ZNr?Yz=ˬ??9߬??6??4?{?mWCX? 
Z2?K??ʩ)?vG??a??}Mi5?Я?9?)?=nUc?,,?~
 :?V 
?w?nB?w8AB   h7???푦X?

??d?d?tQ?bh?\6~rj???~ցa #?y?F??jo??DA޺?e4d?z'???
   ]62??=??? 
%???8???v|??ᄡS?B?( lJp?)^7'???g8?#??F0ɞ??CP??֣??? 
Rڗ3?8(?_??X???Ŧր?E?[?F?K?f뜃?Qq?_ǖ ??咭o?

   vBdhL?1??w???G??
???ZLP???D?E6:?h?ܑNχ?M   ???ax?n?x?\?O/ZF3??=??0?[??1cfX??;???`???-? 
z_?E??\?C}??ׂP?\㋃J?~L^??=?ɶ???Y?4rF?\3?I+DDUP??p??=?ĵD   ?K?? 
FP??dm?|yH??D?E?K

$YS???;F/4x?(e?~$3ʻ䚳=۷nR?.?6
[EMAIL PROTECTED])7,??X?oޞ?T??;?*?6F??)q`\?´? 
0??'?zn??H??9,o?!??EC6??U?( s\H$?h?B?P-7uO7?-Q?/?0?1%1j? 
a???!??!#$?:??b???6??BLSb?|4:11 -0400 (EDT)

Received: from list.precipice.net ([199.103.21.231])
# head -8 mbox_20080121 | od -h
000 1703 0103 e042 3493 4acb baae 3b03 ebab
020 9316 0deb 2ac0 4489 6a5a 8a81 e8a7 12af
040 0504 8e1b 23a2 8b7b d5da 9f20 56dc d5c3
060 b945 1279 1e20 d81f 758a 7547 1a93 1e4d
100 bb4e 6ce3 8606 521e d002 86aa 3ad7 6811
120 780a 51ab 52e9 358a d5ff f296 09c8 72fc
140 cad4 55c7 4e9b 45b4 b9ce b44b b990 d1bc
160 d62d 4bc4 cd91 100e 40ab 21ba a2cd f124
200 a863 2cf0 0c04 8615 a32d f913 30c1 5a97
220 f912 e804 02de 34d6 ef39 c140 b143 dfe6
240 610f 3605 db76 d80b 664a 68ca 036b 9c4b
260 1970 c667 c73f 0b06 0b09 62af c80a a846
300 190e 525f 95a6 9590 62d9 6b3f e595 be29

Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-07 Thread Chris Maness




On Mon, 7 Apr 2008, Chuck Swiger wrote:


On Apr 7, 2008, at 5:49 PM, Chris Maness wrote:

How do I check it?  Should I use another IMAP server?


Look at the first few lines; you should see either a placeholder message 
like:



From MAILER-DAEMON Mon Apr  7 13:08:13 2008
Date: 07 Apr 2008 13:08:13 -0400
From: Mail System Internal Data [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-IMAP: 1143826475 000664 NonJunk $NotJunk JunkRecorded $Junk Junk
Status: RO

This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not
a real message.  It is created automatically by the mail system software.
If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created
with the data reset to initial values.



This is the header that I have.



...or a normal message with an X-IMAPbase: header, depending on which version 
of UW IMAP you created the mailbox under.  If you see binary gunk (see 
forwarded message below), you're running into the same issue I've seen.


Regards,
--
-Chuck



I am running:

imap-uw-2006j_3,1

This seems to be the current port on the tree.

Thanks,
Chris Maness
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Re: Mail Spool Problems / IMAP

2008-04-07 Thread Chris Maness
Also, in pine.  When I reply to a message, I get the message: [Syntax 
error in sequence]


Thanks,
Chris Maness

Chris Maness
(909) 223-9179
http://www.chrismaness.com

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Re: mail question

2008-04-02 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Wed, 2 Apr 2008 10:27:07 +0100, adminakos at gmail.com wrote:
 Hello, how can we have a pop mail with domain FreeBSD.org ?

Yes, of course.  All it takes is to show some committment to the cause,
by consistently helping in one of the following areas:

  * Improving FreeBSD, by fixing existing flaws, bugs or documentation
  * Extending FreeBSD, to include new features
  * Advertizing FreeBSD to the world
  * Documenting, or explaining FreeBSD

Then the team will honor your continued help with a `commit bit', and
you get the email for free :)

More information about contributing to FreeBSD can be found in our web
site, if you are interested to pursue such a goal:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/

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Re: mail server from Windows to FreeBSD

2008-03-10 Thread Roland Smith
On Mon, Mar 10, 2008 at 12:22:39PM +0200, Ivailo Bonev wrote:
 I have a Windows machine that get all e-mails, from few accounts, from 
 different Internet providers. I want to setup FreeBSD machine that get all 
 mails from accounts and remote and local users get their mails from that 
 FreeBSD mail storage server. I don't own a domain or MX records.

Ok.

 I read many docs in Intrernet, and now I have installed FreeBSD 7.0 
 RELEASE, with installed fetchmail port (to get mail from various accounts), 

Fetchmail is the right tool for the job.

 sendmail-sasl port, and dovecot for IMAP server. But now I'm lost, from 
 where to start configuring FreeBSD mail server?

IMHO postfix is easier to set up than sendmail, but the principles are
the same.

I would make users on the FreeBSD machine for everyone that needs to
download mail from the machine. Use a non-existent home-directory and
/usr/bin/nologin as the shell for these accounts.

Use the virtual hosts feature to deliver mail for different addresses to
local users. See e.g. http://mathforum.org/~sasha/tech/sendmailvhosts.html

I haven't used dovecot, so I can't help you much with that. If your
FreeBSD server and the windows clients are on a trusted private subnet,
I would probably just use plain text authentication.

 And one last thing, how can deliver all mail messages from Outlook Express 
 client from Windows machine to FreeBSD mail server machine?

You can set the FreeBSD machine as the outgoing mail server in
Outlook. But this might not work, depending on your set-up. If you relay
the mail to your ISP's mailserver, it probably won't handle incoming
mail from addresses outside his domain.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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Re: mail server from Windows to FreeBSD

2008-03-10 Thread Gerard
On Mon, 10 Mar 2008 19:33:30 +0100
Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Mon, Mar 10, 2008 at 12:22:39PM +0200, Ivailo Bonev wrote:
  I have a Windows machine that get all e-mails, from few accounts,
  from different Internet providers. I want to setup FreeBSD machine
  that get all mails from accounts and remote and local users get
  their mails from that FreeBSD mail storage server. I don't own a
  domain or MX records.
 
 Ok.
 
  I read many docs in Intrernet, and now I have installed FreeBSD 7.0 
  RELEASE, with installed fetchmail port (to get mail from various
  accounts), 
 
 Fetchmail is the right tool for the job.
 
  sendmail-sasl port, and dovecot for IMAP server. But now I'm lost,
  from where to start configuring FreeBSD mail server?
 
 IMHO postfix is easier to set up than sendmail, but the principles are
 the same.
 
 I would make users on the FreeBSD machine for everyone that needs to
 download mail from the machine. Use a non-existent home-directory and
 /usr/bin/nologin as the shell for these accounts.
 
 Use the virtual hosts feature to deliver mail for different addresses
 to local users. See e.g.
 http://mathforum.org/~sasha/tech/sendmailvhosts.html

Use 'virtual' for all users, local or not if Postfix is employed. It
makes setting up the system a whole lot easier and potentially more
secure.
 
 I haven't used dovecot, so I can't help you much with that. If your
 FreeBSD server and the windows clients are on a trusted private
 subnet, I would probably just use plain text authentication.

Setting up SSL/TLS on Postfix is really trivial. I use it myself.
Again, it increases the security factor.

  And one last thing, how can deliver all mail messages from Outlook
  Express client from Windows machine to FreeBSD mail server machine?
 
 You can set the FreeBSD machine as the outgoing mail server in
 Outlook. But this might not work, depending on your set-up. If you
 relay the mail to your ISP's mailserver, it probably won't handle
 incoming mail from addresses outside his domain.

Unless there is some weird firewall, I don't see what the problem would
be.
 
 Roland


-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Falling in love makes smoking pot all day look like the ultimate in
restraint.

Dave Sim, author of Cerebus


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Re: mail server from Windows to FreeBSD

2008-03-10 Thread Roland Smith
On Mon, Mar 10, 2008 at 03:39:01PM -0400, Gerard wrote:
   And one last thing, how can deliver all mail messages from Outlook
   Express client from Windows machine to FreeBSD mail server machine?
  
  You can set the FreeBSD machine as the outgoing mail server in
  Outlook. But this might not work, depending on your set-up. If you
  relay the mail to your ISP's mailserver, it probably won't handle
  incoming mail from addresses outside his domain.
 
 Unless there is some weird firewall, I don't see what the problem would
 be.

A lot of ISPs don't relay anymore because of spam. Say your ISP is
foobar.com. Their mail server where clients can drop their outgoing mail
will only accept mail coming from @foobar.com addresses. Since the original
poster mentioned people collecting mail (and assumingly sending) from
different ISPs (not the one the OP is on) they would run into this problem.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: mail server from Windows to FreeBSD

2008-03-10 Thread Ezat - Ezatech

   Hello Ivailo,
   This is possibly the best how to guide I have found which sets up
   postfix, dovecot, spamassassin, postfixadmin etc.
   Currently I have multiple domains which the mail server handles and
   they all have access either via webmail(Squirrelmail), IMAP  pop.
   [1]http://www.purplehat.org/?page_id=4
   Regards,
   ezat
   Ivailo Bonev wrote:

 Hello FreeBSDers,
 I have a Windows machine that get all e-mails, from few accounts,
 from different Internet providers. I want to setup FreeBSD machine
 that get all mails from accounts and remote and local users get
 their mails from that FreeBSD mail storage server. I don't own a
 domain or MX records.
 I read many docs in Intrernet, and now I have installed FreeBSD 7.0
 RELEASE, with installed fetchmail port (to get mail from various
 accounts), sendmail-sasl port, and dovecot for IMAP server. But now
 I'm lost, from where to start configuring FreeBSD mail server?
 And one last thing, how can deliver all mail messages from Outlook
 Express client from Windows machine to FreeBSD mail server machine?
 Any help is appreciated!
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References

   1. http://www.purplehat.org/?page_id=4
   2. mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
   3. http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
   4. mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: mail checker for evo/kmail//mutt-IMAP

2008-02-07 Thread Daniel Bye
On Wed, Feb 06, 2008 at 06:18:22PM -0800, Gary Kline wrote:
   Can anybody point me to a mailbox checker that works from a
   desktop and watches (via network), the mail server?   Until my
   re-org, xbiff was sufficient.   But no mo'.

I've just started using mail/mail-notification, which follows the
Open Desktop standards - so should work just fine with KDE/Gnome/XFCE
etc. I'm using it to check my IMAP mailboxes. It supports SSL/TLS, and
several different mailbox formats.

Dan

-- 
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 _
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Re: Mail server questions

2008-01-21 Thread Chess Griffin

Zachary Welch wrote:

Hello to all,

 

BSD newbie here, running 6.2 on a core 2 quad system I built. 

 


I'm Trying to get a secure mail server going and running into some snags:

 


First things first - After installing postfix (which seems to work when
testing) and cyrus-sasl2, I opted for the Maildir/ config option in my
main.cf but no ~/user/Maildir/ was every created. I also installed Dovecot
IMAP and Procmail as I continued in the process thinking they might pick up
the slack. Still no generated Maildir/. When I try to check /var/spool/mail,
there are also no user folders present. Was there a step in the process I
missed? Everything was installed from a freshly cvsup'd and portsnap'd ports
tree with no compile errors to speak of.


IIRC, I believe you have to create the Maildir directory using 
/usr/local/bin/maildirmake.



--
Chess Griffin
GPG Key:  0x0C7558C3
http://www.chessgriffin.com



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Re: Mail server questions

2008-01-21 Thread Gerard
On Mon, 21 Jan 2008 15:42:21 -0500
Zachary Welch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 BSD newbie here, running 6.2 on a core 2 quad system I built. 
 
 I'm Trying to get a secure mail server going and running into some
 snags:
 
 First things first - After installing postfix (which seems to work
 when testing) and cyrus-sasl2, I opted for the Maildir/ config option
 in my main.cf but no ~/user/Maildir/ was every created. I also
 installed Dovecot IMAP and Procmail as I continued in the process
 thinking they might pick up the slack. Still no generated Maildir/.
 When I try to check /var/spool/mail, there are also no user folders
 present. Was there a step in the process I missed? Everything was
 installed from a freshly cvsup'd and portsnap'd ports tree with no
 compile errors to speak of.

You might be better served posting your questions regarding Postfix and
Dovecot on their respective forums. You supply no configuration
documentation and since my crystal ball is out for repairs,
assisting you is mostly guesswork. You should start off by supplying
the output of:

postconf -n
dovecot -n

I would hold off on using Procmail until you get the rest of the system
up and running. In fact, IMHO, I would hold off on using Procmail
totally.

Tip: Use Postfix as your delivery agent for starters. Once the mail is
getting delivered properly, integrate Dovecot into the mix.


-- 

Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Winter is nature's way of saying, Up yours.

Robert Byrne



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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-15 Thread Jim Bow

Ian Smith wrote:

paqi# alias um
tty;id -p;who am i
paqi# um
/dev/ttyp3
login   smithi
uid root
groups  wheel operator network
root ttyp3Jan 11 14:09

Note 'id -p' showing 'login smithi'; see id(1) .. I gather that sendmail
must also use getlogin(2) - which value does not appear in `env` - when
sending mail from an su'd session, as opposed to an original root login,


Yes, I think you've hit the nail on the head there.

  The actual thing Im trying to do is to email something from a script 
  that runs as root from devd, but I run into the same problem of the 
  email arriving from somebody other than root, hence trying this manually 
  on the command line.


Is 'somebody other than root' consistent, and someone who's logged in,
perhaps before su'ing and then starting the session that invokes devd?


'somebody other than root' is the same user each time. They are not 
logged in at the time the script runs, but do own some active processes 
(most notably screen).


  There is definitely something that I am overlooking, but what is it? I'm 
  extremely curious to work-out why I'm seeing such behavior as its 
  defeating all my expectations so far.



I noticed later that Paul gets a different result .. maybe postfix as
mentioned


Postfix doesn't seem to be affected by the same issue and works as one 
would expect when run from command line and devd. I've also tried using 
nullmailer and that works ok too.


Seems that sendmail's workings were responsible for the confusion. I'm 
going to be replacing it with nullmailer on all machines.



Thanks for all your help,



Jim Bow
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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Jim Bow

Lowell Gilbert wrote:


The answer will probably depend on the MTA you're using (which you
didn't mention, so it's probably sendmail)


You've guessed it. Its out-of-the-box sendmail.

Run the script from the command line and in particular just call 

 mail the way the script does.

If I run the script (or just send a mail) on the command line using 
sudo, then it's sent as me and not root. Same happens if I su to root first.


The only way I can get it to be sent from root is if I explicitly login 
as root.



 Make sure the results are the same (if they're not, the MTA isn't

 the problem).

So it looks like it isn't. What can be the cause of this then?


Thanks for your help.


JimBow
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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Mike Bristow
[ apologies to Jim Bow who gets this twice due to my fingers typing
faster than my brain. ]

On Thu, Jan 10, 2008 at 10:46:30AM +, Jim Bow wrote:
 If I run the script (or just send a mail) on the command line using sudo, 
 then it's sent as me and not root. Same happens if I su to root first.

use 'su -'.  It means you get a login shell (which sets up the enviroment
in the same way that login does).

I expect you can do the same thing with sudo with something like
'sudo bash -login' or similar.

 The only way I can get it to be sent from root is if I explicitly login as 
 root.
 
  Make sure the results are the same (if they're not, the MTA isn't
  the problem).
 
 So it looks like it isn't. What can be the cause of this then?

The extra things the shell does when running as a login shell; in
particular clearing the enviroment and setting things like LOGNAME
and USER (which I expect /usr/bin/mail and others pay attention to).

-- 
Shenanigans!  Shenanigans!Best of 3!
-- Flash 
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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Jim Bow

Mike Bristow wrote:

On Thu, Jan 10, 2008 at 10:46:30AM +, Jim Bow wrote:
If I run the script (or just send a mail) on the command line using sudo, 
then it's sent as me and not root. Same happens if I su to root first.


use 'su -'.  It means you get a login shell (which sets up the enviroment
in the same way that login does).


That makes perfect sense, but doesn't seem to work. Here's the output of 
my terminal session:


host% whoami
jim
host% sudo su - (tried doing su - also, with same results)
Password:
host# whoami
root
host# env
USER=root
HOME=/root
SHELL=/bin/csh
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin
MAIL=/var/mail/root
BLOCKSIZE=K
FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
TERM=screen
HOSTTYPE=FreeBSD
VENDOR=intel
OSTYPE=FreeBSD
MACHTYPE=i386
SHLVL=1
PWD=/root
LOGNAME=root
GROUP=wheel
HOST=host.example.com
EDITOR=vi
PAGER=more
host# cat /etc/motd  | mail -s hello [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This results in the mail from: header of [EMAIL PROTECTED] I've 
tried this on two different hosts with the same result.


The actual thing Im trying to do is to email something from a script 
that runs as root from devd, but I run into the same problem of the 
email arriving from somebody other than root, hence trying this manually 
on the command line.


There is definitely something that I am overlooking, but what is it? I'm 
extremely curious to work-out why I'm seeing such behavior as its 
defeating all my expectations so far.


Thanks for reading.


JimBow



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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Paul Schmehl

--On Thursday, January 10, 2008 13:22:47 + Jim Bow [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:


Mike Bristow wrote:

On Thu, Jan 10, 2008 at 10:46:30AM +, Jim Bow wrote:

If I run the script (or just send a mail) on the command line using sudo,
then it's sent as me and not root. Same happens if I su to root first.


use 'su -'.  It means you get a login shell (which sets up the enviroment
in the same way that login does).


That makes perfect sense, but doesn't seem to work. Here's the output of my
terminal session:

host% whoami
jim
host% sudo su - (tried doing su - also, with same results)
Password:
host# whoami
root
host# env
USER=root
HOME=/root
SHELL=/bin/csh
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:
/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin
MAIL=/var/mail/root
BLOCKSIZE=K
FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
TERM=screen
HOSTTYPE=FreeBSD
VENDOR=intel
OSTYPE=FreeBSD
MACHTYPE=i386
SHLVL=1
PWD=/root
LOGNAME=root
GROUP=wheel
HOST=host.example.com
EDITOR=vi
PAGER=more
host# cat /etc/motd  | mail -s hello [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This results in the mail from: header of [EMAIL PROTECTED] I've tried
this on two different hosts with the same result.

The actual thing Im trying to do is to email something from a script that
runs as root from devd, but I run into the same problem of the email arriving
from somebody other than root, hence trying this manually on the command line.

There is definitely something that I am overlooking, but what is it? I'm
extremely curious to work-out why I'm seeing such behavior as its defeating
all my expectations so far.

Thanks for reading.

I'm not sure what, but something is wrong.  I did the exact same thing you did, 
but the results are completely different.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] env
HOST=utd59514.utdallas.edu
TERM=xterm
SHELL=/bin/csh
GROUP=wheel
USER=root
HOSTTYPE=FreeBSD
PAGER=more
FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
MAIL=/var/mail/root
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin
BLOCKSIZE=K
PWD=/usr/ports/dns/noip
EDITOR=vi
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
SHLVL=2
HOME=/root
OSTYPE=FreeBSD
VENDOR=intel
LOGNAME=root
MACHTYPE=i386
_=/usr/bin/env
OLDPWD=/usr/ports
[EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/motd | mail -s hello [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] tail /var/log/maillog
Jan 10 03:44:29 utd59514 postfix/qmgr[816]: 6EDD1261839: 
from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], size=13491, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 10 03:44:29 utd59514 postfix/smtp[37291]: 6D39E261838: 
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], orig_to=root, 
relay=smtp.utdallas.edu[129.110.10.33]:25, delay=0.16, 
delays=0.01/0.06/0.05/0.04, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 
855C65AEAC)

Jan 10 03:44:29 utd59514 postfix/qmgr[816]: 6D39E261838: removed
Jan 10 03:44:29 utd59514 postfix/smtp[37292]: 6EDD1261839: 
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], orig_to=root, 
relay=smtp.utdallas.edu[129.110.10.33]:25, delay=0.17, delays=0/0.06/0.05/0.06, 
dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 853C95AEA9)

Jan 10 03:44:29 utd59514 postfix/qmgr[816]: 6EDD1261839: removed
Jan 10 09:28:00 utd59514 postfix/pickup[37968]: 3A037261834: uid=0 from=root
Jan 10 09:28:00 utd59514 postfix/cleanup[38056]: 3A037261834: 
message-id=[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jan 10 09:28:00 utd59514 postfix/qmgr[816]: 3A037261834: 
from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], size=641, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 10 09:28:00 utd59514 postfix/smtp[38058]: 3A037261834: 
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], relay=smtp.utdallas.edu[129.110.10.33]:25, delay=0.07, 
delays=0.02/0.01/0.01/0.04, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 
3E1575ADDD)

Jan 10 09:28:00 utd59514 postfix/qmgr[816]: 3A037261834: removed
[EMAIL PROTECTED] whoami
root

And the message received was sent by root.

Received: from smtp2.utdallas.edu ([129.110.10.33]) by 
UTDEVS08.campus.ad.utdallas.edu with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.3959);

 Thu, 10 Jan 2008 09:29:03 -0600
Received: from utd59514.utdallas.edu (utd59514.utdallas.edu [129.110.3.28])
by smtp2.utdallas.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E1575ADDD
for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu, 10 Jan 2008 09:28:00 -0600 (CST)
Received: by utd59514.utdallas.edu (Postfix, from userid 0)
id 3A037261834; Thu, 10 Jan 2008 09:28:00 -0600 (CST)
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: hello
Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2008 09:28:00 -0600 (CST)
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Charlie Root)
Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 10 Jan 2008 15:29:03.0486 (UTC) 
FILETIME=[87E371E0:01C8539D]


FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p9 (GENERIC) #2: Wed Dec  5 16:16:36 CST 2007

 (1) Unauthorized use is prohibited;

 (2) Usage may be subject to security testing and monitoring;

 (3) Misuse is subject to criminal prosecution; and

 (4) No expectation of privacy except as otherwise provided by applicable 
privacy laws.


--
Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Senior Information Security Analyst
The University of Texas at Dallas
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Jim Bow

Paul Schmehl wrote:
I'm not sure what, but something is wrong.  I did the exact same thing 
you did, but the results are completely different.


The only difference I can spot is that you are using Postfix, while the 
hosts I'm using all run standard Sendmail.


Could this be the problem? I might give it a quick test to find out for 
sure.


Thanks,


Jim Bow



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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-10 Thread Ian Smith
On Thu, 10 Jan 2008 13:22:47 + Jim Bow [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Mike Bristow wrote:
   On Thu, Jan 10, 2008 at 10:46:30AM +, Jim Bow wrote:
   If I run the script (or just send a mail) on the command line using sudo, 
   then it's sent as me and not root. Same happens if I su to root first.
   
   use 'su -'.  It means you get a login shell (which sets up the enviroment
   in the same way that login does).
  
  That makes perfect sense, but doesn't seem to work. Here's the output of 
  my terminal session:
  
  host% whoami
  jim
  host% sudo su - (tried doing su - also, with same results)
  Password:
  host# whoami
  root
  host# env
  USER=root
  HOME=/root
  SHELL=/bin/csh
  PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin
  MAIL=/var/mail/root
  BLOCKSIZE=K
  FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
  TERM=screen
  HOSTTYPE=FreeBSD
  VENDOR=intel
  OSTYPE=FreeBSD
  MACHTYPE=i386
  SHLVL=1
  PWD=/root
  LOGNAME=root
  GROUP=wheel
  HOST=host.example.com
  EDITOR=vi
  PAGER=more
  host# cat /etc/motd  | mail -s hello [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  This results in the mail from: header of [EMAIL PROTECTED] I've 
  tried this on two different hosts with the same result.

I can confirm this behaviour, also using csh and sendmail, and 'su -'
from originally having logged in as myself, since freebsd 2.2 .. 

I use this csh alias whenever not entirely sure who or where I am ..

paqi# alias um
tty;id -p;who am i
paqi# um
/dev/ttyp3
login   smithi
uid root
groups  wheel operator network
root ttyp3Jan 11 14:09

Note 'id -p' showing 'login smithi'; see id(1) .. I gather that sendmail
must also use getlogin(2) - which value does not appear in `env` - when
sending mail from an su'd session, as opposed to an original root login,
and don't know whether or how this may be configurable in sendmail.

paqi# mail smithi
Subject: boo
hoo
.
EOT

 Return-Path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Received: from paqi.nimnet.asn.au (localhost.nimnet.asn.au [127.0.0.1])
 by paqi.nimnet.asn.au (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id m0B2gGpU059565
 for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Fri, 11 Jan 2008 13:42:16 +1100 (EST)
 (envelope-from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
 Received: (from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
 by paqi.nimnet.asn.au (8.13.8/8.13.8/Submit) id m0B2gFPr059564
 for smithi; Fri, 11 Jan 2008 13:42:15 +1100 (EST)
 (envelope-from smithi)
 Date: Fri, 11 Jan 2008 13:42:15 +1100 (EST)
 From: Ian Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: boo

 hoo

Note 'received from [EMAIL PROTECTED]' but 'envelope-from smithi'.  Also
note I'm not using domain masquerading here, as I don't actually mail
out from this box currently.

  The actual thing Im trying to do is to email something from a script 
  that runs as root from devd, but I run into the same problem of the 
  email arriving from somebody other than root, hence trying this manually 
  on the command line.

Hmm .. I know mail sent from cron scripts properly comes 'from root',
and don't know why scripts run as root from devd would be any different.

Is 'somebody other than root' consistent, and someone who's logged in,
perhaps before su'ing and then starting the session that invokes devd?

  There is definitely something that I am overlooking, but what is it? I'm 
  extremely curious to work-out why I'm seeing such behavior as its 
  defeating all my expectations so far.

I noticed later that Paul gets a different result .. maybe postfix as
mentioned, if Paul was starting from an su'd session, not a root login?

cheers, Ian

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Re: mail from: field question

2008-01-09 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Jim Bow [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I have a small shell script that does a backup to a usb drive and
 emails the results to a set of people. The script is triggered from
 devd (upon drive attachment) and runs as root.

 The problem is that the mail report is sent from an active system user
 and not user root. The user the mail is sent from is not referenced in
 the script. The mail line looks like this:

cat $LOGFILE | mail -s backuptousb report [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 I find this rather confusing since I was expecting the email to be
 sent by the user running the script. How can this be?

 A little research told me that this may be because of something called
 envelope-from, but I found little explanation of what that actually
 means. Anyone have any suggestions?

The answer will probably depend on the MTA you're using (which you
didn't mention, so it's probably sendmail), but checking a couple of
simple things first will help ensure you're at least on the right
track.  Run the script from the command line, and in particular just
call mail the way the script does.  Make sure the results are the same
(if they're not, the MTA isn't the problem).  Then, look in the mail
logs to see what they tell you about the message.
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Re: mail problem, using postfix dovecot

2007-12-03 Thread Erik Cederstrand

Chuck Robey wrote:
I have my mail system running on my FreeBSD server.  It uses postfix 
outgoing, and dovecot to manage the Imap server, and finally Seamonkey 
either locally or from one of my other machines, to read/write my mail, 
it makes for a very portable mail system, but I am now convinced I have 
one major bug.  It's that I'm getting too darn many duplicate mails.


I didn't complain when that happened on all the FreeBSD posts, because 
we have so daarn many people crossposting, it'd be foolish to try to fix 
that.  BUT I just got dupes on some mail from Usenix, and I know Usenix 
isn't double posting me.


Any  idea of any common sort of mail mistake I might have made?  Mail 
isn't my real forte, so I might well  have bungled something.  Any sort 
of hint, right or wrong, would help, and especially the wrong ones: I'll 
run them down anyhow, and during that running down, I often find the 
real error, so don't think I'll jump upon you for stupid suggestions.
The only sort of thing I won't try is suggestions to change the basic 
method I use: I know Imap *can* be made to work, so I won't switch to 
using something like popmail, I don't want to pop my mail.  Other than 
that, any suggestion will be checked, believe me.


Just to narrow down the problem, take a look at the full headers of the 
duplicate mails and see if the mails are exact copies (i.e. the 
duplication occurs internally) or are in fact recieved py Postfix twice. 
Check the mail logs to see what Postfix, Dovecot and whatever else you 
have in the mix (SpamAssassin? Procmail? Postgrey?) are doing. Also make 
sure you're not just recieving the extra emails from some address you've 
set to forward to your normal address.


Erik
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Re: mail problem, using postfix dovecot

2007-12-03 Thread Chuck Robey

Erik Cederstrand wrote:

Chuck Robey wrote:
I have my mail system running on my FreeBSD server.  It uses postfix 
outgoing, and dovecot to manage the Imap server, and finally Seamonkey 
either locally or from one of my other machines, to read/write my 
mail, it makes for a very portable mail system, but I am now convinced 
I have one major bug.  It's that I'm getting too darn many duplicate 
mails.


I didn't complain when that happened on all the FreeBSD posts, because 
we have so daarn many people crossposting, it'd be foolish to try to 
fix that.  BUT I just got dupes on some mail from Usenix, and I know 
Usenix isn't double posting me.


Any  idea of any common sort of mail mistake I might have made?  Mail 
isn't my real forte, so I might well  have bungled something.  Any 
sort of hint, right or wrong, would help, and especially the wrong 
ones: I'll run them down anyhow, and during that running down, I often 
find the real error, so don't think I'll jump upon you for stupid 
suggestions.
The only sort of thing I won't try is suggestions to change the basic 
method I use: I know Imap *can* be made to work, so I won't switch to 
using something like popmail, I don't want to pop my mail.  Other than 
that, any suggestion will be checked, believe me.


Just to narrow down the problem, take a look at the full headers of the 
duplicate mails and see if the mails are exact copies (i.e. the 
duplication occurs internally) or are in fact recieved py Postfix twice. 
Check the mail logs to see what Postfix, Dovecot and whatever else you 
have in the mix (SpamAssassin? Procmail? Postgrey?) are doing. Also make 
sure you're not just recieving the extra emails from some address you've 
set to forward to your normal address.


Yup, that got it.  Your own message was dup'd to me, and I found out 
what was wrong.  When I got back to my apartment finally, from the 
extended hospital stay, all of my mail subs to [EMAIL PROTECTED] had 
lapsed from non-receipt.  I'd lost my old FreeBSD machine, and while I 
was still pretty disabled, it took me a long while to get the machine 
and all the smoking hardware back in service, and when I did, I 
restarted all my old subs, but because I'd lost the machine, all my old 
ssh keys went up in smoke, and I now couldn't get back into my 
freebsd.org login (remember I was a committer) so I was forced to 
restart my mail fromm my own hosts at chuckr.org.  Well, somehow, all 
the old FreeBSD.org subs kicked back in finally (they must occaisonally 
test forever, because I was laid up about 6 months).  So, all I need to 
do is to single up my  subs.  Too bad I couldn't get the new mail 
application to do what the old majordomo would do (give me the list of 
all lists a particular login name is subscribed to).


So.thanks for kicking me into doing that testing.
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RE: mail server setup questions

2007-09-08 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of DAve
 Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2007 10:29 AM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: mail server setup questions
 
 
 Don't wonder if qmail has flaws, go to CERT.org and search first for 
 Sendmail, then Postfix, then Exim, then qmail. To say Anyone who even 
 thinks that a piece of software that it 6 years old has no flaws had 
 best re-think this., is simply FUD.
 

He said no flaws, cert.org and friends only track security flaws, not
other kinds of flaws.  And cert.org and friends are only as good as
the reports submitted to them.

I would offer the suggestion that if every mail admin out there using
qmail was not a mail expert, that it is unlikely that security flaws
would be noticed or reported.

In the last analysis, the absense of a particular piece of software from
a security notification list is NOT proof that the software has no
security flaws.  You cannot prove a negative in this case.

Ted

PS  I routinely use 6 year old software myself.
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