Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-07-06 Thread Mikael Byström
Laurent, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 I can go ahead pretty
quickly since my 3rd party apps are on a separate partition and I don't need
to re-install them if I decide to erase the OS X partition.

Doesn't any of your apps affect the system or library? Many apps do,
though simpler apps may contain everything inside the package.



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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Donald Keenan
On Monday, June 28, 2004, at 04:14 PM, Laurent Daudelin wrote:
You can certainly install OS 9 after OS X.
Can this be done only if the hard drive is, or has already been, 
partitioned? I had always been under the impression that OS 9 had to be 
installed first.

This question came up because  the media lab where I work just bought 
seven new G5s and I was asked about this. The question was moot because 
upon looking at the contents of the hard drive, OS 9 was already there. 
(I assume since there was only one hard drive icon, that it hasn't been 
partitioned AND this both had already been installed by Apple.)

On a related note, does Apple install OS 9 on all new machines? There 
were restore disks for OS X, but they didn't supply any for OS 9.

Seven new beauties and I snagged a couple of the shipping boxes! I hate 
seeing these end up in the garbage! I'll have some new furniture from 
them!

Donald
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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Aaron Willems
 Can this be done only if the hard drive is, or has already been,
 partitioned? I had always been under the impression that OS 9 had to be
 installed first.

To make a new partition on your computer, without reformatting your hard
drive, you should check out this cool program called VolumneWorks. See link
Below.

http://www.subrosasoft.com/thestore/default.php

 On a related note, does Apple install OS 9 on all new machines? There
 were restore disks for OS X, but they didn't supply any for OS 9.

OS 9 on all new machines is for running classic only. If you have your
software restore disk, and you select customize, you will see the option to
install classic. Just remember all new machines only boot into OS X. I hope
you are not under the impression that by installing classic on your new
G5's, that you will able to boot into OS 9. Those days are gone.

Regards,

Aaron Willems



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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Donald Keenan
On Monday, June 28, 2004, at 07:44 PM, Aaron Willems wrote:
OS 9 on all new machines is for running classic only. If you have your
software restore disk, and you select customize, you will see the 
option to
install classic. Just remember all new machines only boot into OS X. I 
hope
you are not under the impression that by installing classic on your new
G5's, that you will able to boot into OS 9. Those days are gone.

OS 9 was already installed by Apple. There's some legacy software that 
some professor might want to use, so it might be needed.

I'm confused though. I thought Classic could only be invoked if a full 
install of OS 9 were first installed. I guess I thought of Classic as 
an emulator that wouldn't work without the actual full install of OS 9 
being on the hard drive. Does the customize option mean that the 
restore disks contain a version of OS 9 to make Classic work? Again, I 
guess I'm thinking that the emulator (Classic) can't function 
independently from the full install of OS 9.

So then i thought, if these machines ever need a clean install, will 
Classic ever work if OS 9 were not first installed? I'm assuming the 
lab still has copies of OS 9 on hand if need be.

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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Aaron Willems
NO, when you install classic, you install a full version of OS 9. So as long
as you have your software restore CD's, your good to go. And, yes Classic
(OS 9) is an emulator under OS X, just like Virtual PC.
-- 
Aaron Willems

  I'm confused though. I thought Classic could only be invoked if a full
 install of OS 9 were first installed. I guess I thought of Classic as
 an emulator that wouldn't work without the actual full install of OS 9
 being on the hard drive. Does the customize option mean that the
 restore disks contain a version of OS 9 to make Classic work? Again, I
 guess I'm thinking that the emulator (Classic) can't function
 independently from the full install of OS 9.
 
 So then i thought, if these machines ever need a clean install, will
 Classic ever work if OS 9 were not first installed? I'm assuming the
 lab still has copies of OS 9 on hand if need be.



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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Brian L. Matthews
 And, yes Classic (OS 9) is an emulator under OS X, just like Virtual PC.
No, it's not. Virtual PC has to emulate the processor, Classic 
doesn't (for a PowerPC application, for a 68k application it does, 
but the same thing happens when booted into OS 9).

Brian
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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Andrew Kershaw
 And, yes Classic (OS 9) is an emulator under OS X, just like Virtual PC.
No, it's not. Virtual PC has to emulate the processor, Classic 
doesn't (for a PowerPC application, for a 68k application it does, 
but the same thing happens when booted into OS 9).

Brian
Classic is more like a Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) than an 
emulator.  It runs a native PowerPC binary on the CPU, but isn't 
allowed to access hardware directly.  That's why some of the older OS 
8/9 apps that tried to take direct control of your hardware don't 
work in Classic but do when you boot a real OS 9 installation.

Well behaved apps use only the Mac OS APIs to talk to hardware (like 
using QuickTime to access capture devices instead of doing it 
directly).  Those are generally the apps that run well in Classic.

Peace,
Drew
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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Bob
The National Enquirer reports at 5:48 PM -0700 6/28/04, Brian L. 
Matthews wrote:

   And, yes Classic (OS 9) is an emulator under OS X, just like Virtual PC.

No, it's not. Virtual PC has to emulate the processor, Classic
doesn't (for a PowerPC application, for a 68k application it does,
but the same thing happens when booted into OS 9).

It's a matter of semantics, but I'm glad someone corrected the misstatement.

The Classic Environment is **not** an emulator.

technical warning
To quote Apple's Mac OS X documentation:

To the Mac OS 9 operating system that it hosts, Classic appears as
a new hardware platform. It implements hardware services using the
Mac OS X kernel environment (particularly the I/O Kit). The Classic
environment is not an emulator; Mac OS 9 runs natively in it.

An emulator converts hardware calls from one language/platform to 
another. For example, Windows doesn't run on Mac hardware, so Virtual 
PC emulates PC hardware so that Windows can run on the Mac.

The Classic Environment is actually a hardware abstraction layer. 
OS 9 runs on Mac hardware, and was in fact written for Mac hardware. 
But since you can't boot into two operating systems at the same time, 
one of the two OSes has to be in control of the hardware.

Classic approximates the underlying hardware of your computer, and 
then OS 9 loads on top of that hardware abstraction layer. Any 
hardware access needed by OS 9 running in Classic is then funneled 
through OS X. (This allows OS X to manage all hardware access.) For 
example, when a Classic application accesses the Ethernet port on 
your Mac, what's really happening is that the Classic application is 
accessing the Ethernet port of Classic, which is then tunneled 
through Mac OS X to the actual Ethernet port. So remember, that 
Classic uses the OS X AppleTalk. You should have AppleTalk turned on 
in both Systems.(??)

The key point here is hardware vs. software. To put it (overly) 
simply, emulation is used to make something run where it can't, 
whereas hardware abstraction is used to allow two compatible things 
to run cooperatively. Although Virtual PC and the Classic Environment 
appear to operate similarly from the user's point of view, how they 
do what they do is much different.
end of technical description

If your computer can boot into OS 9:
Both as a Classic system environment and as a native OS 9 boot 
system, there is no difference between a Classic System Folder and 
a native System Folder; they are one and the same.

You can copy it to your heart's content, and if you put it on an OS X 
system and try to boot Classic, and it needs some special files to do 
so, the OS X system will put what it needs into the System Folder 
before booting it; doing so does **nothing** that affects booting it 
into native OS 9. However, not all of OS 9 runs when it is being 
used as Classic. Some of OS 9's functions are subsumed by OS X.

See:
http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/macosx/Essentials/SystemOverview/ 
index.html
Go to: Installation and Integration -- The Classic Environment

Bob


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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Donald Keenan
On Monday, June 28, 2004, at 09:46 PM, Andrew Kershaw wrote:
Classic is more like a Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) than an 
emulator.  It runs a native PowerPC binary on the CPU, but isn't 
allowed to access hardware directly.  That's why some of the older OS 
8/9 apps that tried to take direct control of your hardware don't work 
in Classic but do when you boot a real OS 9 installation.

Well behaved apps use only the Mac OS APIs to talk to hardware (like 
using QuickTime to access capture devices instead of doing it 
directly).  Those are generally the apps that run well in Classic.

Drew:
Is this why back in 2000/2001, I was advised to have OS 9 installed in 
addition to OS X? (I was a complete newbie to home computing and I 
chose the Mac platform, but was a little taken aback by having to adapt 
to two operating sysytems. I quickly left OS 9 behind, having no legacy 
software.)

I remember that OS X 10.0 was sold in a box with the OS 9 CD. Was the 
API issue being taken into consideration?

So, all I have that is incompatible with OS X is a collection of those 
Apple advertising demos that were played in Apple Stores on a loop. The 
installer requires OS 9. I'll try a custom install without OS 9 and see 
if I can get them to run.

Donald
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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Clark Martin
At 3:06 PM -0500 6/28/04, macnifico wrote:
I bought a Pismo with OS X.3, but no OS 9. Can I install it now? 
Problems? Tips?
Best regards.

Shouldn't be a problem as long as the OS 9 hard disk drivers were 
installed during format.  If not, it may still be possible to install 
it but only for use in Classic, not booting.  Otherwise you would 
need to reformat the disk.

If you only plan on using it for Classic or minimal use booted in 9 
then do a custom install and de-select  the things you don't need.
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Re: Can OS 9 be installed?

2004-06-28 Thread Clark Martin
At 5:00 PM -0700 6/28/04, Aaron Willems wrote:
NO, when you install classic, you install a full version of OS 9. So as long
as you have your software restore CD's, your good to go. And, yes Classic
(OS 9) is an emulator under OS X, just like Virtual PC.
Classic is not an emulator.  It is run as a program under OS X.  An 
emulator like Virtual PC emulates the Pentium processor and runs 
DOS/Windows on that.  Classic runs as a program within OS X but it 
still uses the PPC processor to run programs.

Under OS 7 through 9 with the introduction of the PPC processor older 
68K code WAS emulated.

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