Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-09-11 Thread Ian Lynagh
On Fri, Aug 28, 2009 at 10:06:36AM +0100, Simon Marlow wrote:
 On 27/08/2009 11:25, José Pedro Magalhães wrote:
 Hello,

 On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 18:15, Simon Marlow marlo...@gmail.com
 mailto:marlo...@gmail.com wrote:


   * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
- INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
- COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
- SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)


 Does syb fall under INDEPENDENT or COUPLED?

 In any case, as the syb maintainer, I'd favor (1) too.

 I'd say at this stage it's INDEPENDENT.

I think that once we move rebase3-compat (in the next few days, in the
HEAD), the only thing that needs syb is extcore. Is that sufficient that
it is worth keeping it as a core lib?


Thanks
Ian

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-09-11 Thread Ian Lynagh

I don't think the current situation has worked well, due to people
forgetting to push/send to the upstream repos, but if we use a prehook
script to stop people accidentally breaking the rules then (1) is
probably the best solution for the HEAD.

For stable branches, in order to avoid releasing with random darcs
versions, I think that it would be best to use released tarballs (2).


In order to migrate from GHC's bytestring fork, back to a repo
compatible with the upstream repo, we can't just switch the repos, as
you can't pull the new repo into an old checkout. There are some
additional complications, such as people who pull from local repos
rather than the darcs.haskell.org repos, which make this a little
fiddly.

I think we should:
* switch HEAD to use a released tarball of bytestring
* make darcs-all complain if libraries/bytestring is a checked out copy
  of the old repo (i.e. check to see if a particular patch ID is in it)
* wait a couple of months
* switch to using a darcs repo containing a subset of the upstream repo
  again

Hopefully during the couple of months everyone will update and use all
the repos they have lying around at least once, and thus will remove the
old checkout.


Thanks
Ian

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-29 Thread Simon Marlow

Duncan Coutts wrote:

On Fri, 2009-08-28 at 11:42 +0100, Simon Marlow wrote:

Can anyone think of a good reason not to upgrade darcs to 2.3.0 on 
darcs.haskell.org?  I can think of 3 reasons to do so:


  - this script, for preventing accidental divergence from upstream
  - faster pushes, due to transfer-mode
  - hide those annoying Ignore-this: x messages


By the way, people who regularly work with the ghc repos (at least on
Linux) and who are thinking of upgrading to darcs-2.3.0 should heed this
advice:

Use darcs get to get your repos again. Not remotely, just
locally. This switches them from darcs1 traditional format to
darcs1 hashed format.

If you do this, then darcs whatsnew gets ~4 times quicker.

If you do not do this, then darcs whatsnew gets ~100 times
slower.

All times measured on Linux, local ext3 filesystem, ghc testsuite repo.

All times are the second of two runs to allow for OS caching. The
results may well be quite different on a different file systems, like
Windows NTFS.


yes - on Windows things got slower with 2.3.0, even with hashed 
repositories:


http://bugs.darcs.net/issue1585

Another thing to watch out for is that hashed repositories will 
automatically cache patches and pristine files in ~/.darcs/cache by 
default.  If you home directory is NFS-mounted, this can be a bad idea. 
 Even if you're not using NFS, the fact that pristine files are shared 
between all repositories means that darcs sometimes is a lot slower than 
it needs to be, because the timestamps on the pristine files are out of 
sync with the local repository (you'll see long Reading pristine... 
messages from darcs).  I raised this on the darcs-users list before the 
2.3.0 release, but as far as I know it isn't planned to be fixed until 2.4.


Cheers,
Simon
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-28 Thread Simon Marlow

On 27/08/2009 11:37, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:


I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we
have some automation to check that changes are indeed getting
pushed upstream.

[snip unhelpful suggestion from me]


Yes, it tells you that you've screwed up, rather than telling you
that you're about to screw up, which would be much more convenient.
After you've screwed up it might be too late to fix it, due to
conflicts with upstream.


Can you arrange that the only way that patches can get into the branch
is via darcs pull --intersectionupstream repo  ?


That's an interesting idea, I'd forgotten about --intersection.

Simon
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-28 Thread Simon Marlow

On 27/08/2009 11:25, José Pedro Magalhães wrote:

Hello,

On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 18:15, Simon Marlow marlo...@gmail.com
mailto:marlo...@gmail.com wrote:


  * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
   - INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
   - COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
   - SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)


Does syb fall under INDEPENDENT or COUPLED?

In any case, as the syb maintainer, I'd favor (1) too.


I'd say at this stage it's INDEPENDENT.  Thanks for the feedback!

Cheers,
Simon
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-28 Thread Simon Marlow

On 28/08/2009 10:05, Simon Marlow wrote:

On 27/08/2009 11:37, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:


I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we
have some automation to check that changes are indeed getting
pushed upstream.

[snip unhelpful suggestion from me]


Yes, it tells you that you've screwed up, rather than telling you
that you're about to screw up, which would be much more convenient.
After you've screwed up it might be too late to fix it, due to
conflicts with upstream.


Can you arrange that the only way that patches can get into the branch
is via darcs pull --intersectionupstream repo ?


That's an interesting idea, I'd forgotten about --intersection.


I have a script that works as a prehook (below).  Unfortunately it 
doesn't work on darcs.haskell.org, I think because we only have darcs 
1.0.9 there, and it is ignoring my prehook.


Can anyone think of a good reason not to upgrade darcs to 2.3.0 on 
darcs.haskell.org?  I can think of 3 reasons to do so:


 - this script, for preventing accidental divergence from upstream
 - faster pushes, due to transfer-mode
 - hide those annoying Ignore-this: x messages

Cheers,
Simon

#!/bin/sh -e

# checkupstream.sh

# Only allow applying of patches that are also in this upstream repository:
UPSTREAM=$1

# echo DARCS_PATCHES_XML = $DARCS_PATCHES_XML

# Take $DARCS_PATCHES_XML and turn it into a list of patch hashes
# suitable for looping over.
hashes=`echo $DARCS_PATCHES_XML | sed 's|/patch|/patch\n|g' | sed -n 
'/hash/p' | sed s|^.*hash='\([^']*\)'.*$|\1|`


# echo hashes: $hashes

# For each patch, try pulling the patch from the upstream repo.  If
# the patch is not upstream, then fail.
for p in $hashes; do
  if darcs pull --match=hash $p $UPSTREAM --xml --dry-run | grep $p 
/dev/null; then

  echo Patch $p is upstream; ok
  else
  echo Patch $p is not upstream!
  exit 1
  fi
done

exit 0
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-28 Thread Duncan Coutts
On Fri, 2009-08-28 at 11:42 +0100, Simon Marlow wrote:

 Can anyone think of a good reason not to upgrade darcs to 2.3.0 on 
 darcs.haskell.org?  I can think of 3 reasons to do so:
 
   - this script, for preventing accidental divergence from upstream
   - faster pushes, due to transfer-mode
   - hide those annoying Ignore-this: x messages

By the way, people who regularly work with the ghc repos (at least on
Linux) and who are thinking of upgrading to darcs-2.3.0 should heed this
advice:

Use darcs get to get your repos again. Not remotely, just
locally. This switches them from darcs1 traditional format to
darcs1 hashed format.

If you do this, then darcs whatsnew gets ~4 times quicker.

If you do not do this, then darcs whatsnew gets ~100 times
slower.

All times measured on Linux, local ext3 filesystem, ghc testsuite repo.
All times are the second of two runs to allow for OS caching. The
results may well be quite different on a different file systems, like
Windows NTFS.

Perhaps someone can suggest a way of doing this using the ./darcs-all
script, that would not mess up what the default push/pull address is. Of
course doing a get means the copy doesn't have the changes from the
working directory. As far as I know darcs currently does not provide a
way to do an inplace upgrade to the faster format.

I've emailed the darcs list to raise this issue, that:
 1. we get no warning or advice from darcs that we should switch
format
 2. that there is not a really convenient way of doing the switch

Duncan

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Simon Marlow

On 26/08/2009 22:32, Duncan Coutts wrote:

On Wed, 2009-08-26 at 17:15 +0100, Simon Marlow wrote:


   * Sometimes we want to make local modifications to INDEPENDENT
 libraries:
   - when GHC adds a new warning, we need to fix instances of the
 warning in the library to keep the GHC build warning-free.


I have to say I think this one is rather dubious. What is wrong with
just allowing warnings in these independent libs until they get fixed
upstream? I know ghc's build system sets -Werror on them, but I don't
see that as essential, especially for new warnings added in ghc head.


True, we don't have to do that.


Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring).  In the case of Cabal, we never
have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that
works well.


It requires an attentive maintainer to notice when people forget to push
upstream (as they inevitably do on occasion). If it goes unnoticed for
too long then ghc ends up with a forked repo that cannot sanely be
synced from the upstream repo (like bytestring).

I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we have
some automation to check that changes are indeed getting pushed
upstream.


Agreed.  Can you think of an easy way to automate it?

Cheers,
Simon



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RE: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Sittampalam, Ganesh
Simon Marlow wrote:
 
 I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we have
 some automation to check that changes are indeed getting pushed
 upstream.
 
 Agreed.  Can you think of an easy way to automate it?

How about a cronjob that runs

darcs send upstream-repo --to=some-list

?

Ganesh

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Simon Marlow

On 27/08/2009 11:18, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:


I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we have
some automation to check that changes are indeed getting pushed
upstream.


Agreed.  Can you think of an easy way to automate it?


How about a cronjob that runs

darcs sendupstream-repo  --to=some-list

?


But the requirement we want is that patches are only pushed upstream, 
and never pushed to the branch first.


Cheers,
Simon
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RE: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Sittampalam, Ganesh
Simon Marlow wrote:
 On 27/08/2009 11:18, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:
 Simon Marlow wrote:
 
 I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we
 have some automation to check that changes are indeed getting
 pushed upstream.
 
 Agreed.  Can you think of an easy way to automate it?
 
 How about a cronjob that runs
 
 darcs sendupstream-repo  --to=some-list
 
 ?
 
 But the requirement we want is that patches are only pushed upstream,
 and never pushed to the branch first. 

I might be getting confused about something, but I'd expect this command
to send an email with any changes in the branch repo that aren't in
upstream. In other words if you have some patches in the branch that
aren't upstream, you'll find out and can remedy the situation.

Ganesh

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread José Pedro Magalhães
Hello,

On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 18:15, Simon Marlow marlo...@gmail.com wrote:


  * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
   - INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
   - COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
   - SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)


Does syb fall under INDEPENDENT or COUPLED?

In any case, as the syb maintainer, I'd favor (1) too.


Cheers,
Pedro
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Simon Marlow

On 27/08/2009 00:55, Don Stewart wrote:

marlowsd:

Simon and I have been chatting about how we accommodate libraries in the
GHC repository.  After previous discussion on this list, GHC has been
gradually migrating towards having snapshots of libraries kept as
tarballs in the repo (currently only time falls into this category),
but I don't think we really evaluated the alternatives properly.  Here's
an attempt to do that, and to my mind the outcome is different: we
really want to stick to having all libraries as separate repositories.

Background:
  * Scope: libraries that are needed to build GHC itself (aka boot
libraries)

  * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
- INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
- COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
- SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)

  * Most boot libraries are INDEPENDENT.  INDEPENDENT libraries have a
master repository somewhere separate from the GHC repositories.

  * We need a branch of INDEPENDENT libraries, so that GHC builds don't
break when the upstream package is modified.

  * Sometimes we want to make local modifications to INDEPENDENT
libraries:
  - when GHC adds a new warning, we need to fix instances of the
warning in the library to keep the GHC build warning-free.
  - to check that the changes work, before pushing upstream


Choices for how we deal with libraries in the GHC repository: (+) is a
pro, (-) is a con.

   (1) Check out the library from a separate repo, using the darcs-all
   script.  The repo may either be a GHC-specific branch
   [INDEPENDENT], or the master copy of the package
   [SPECIFIC/COUPLED].

   (+) we can treat every library this way, which gives a
   consistent story.  Consistency is good for developers.
   (+) [INDEPENDENT] makes it easy to push changes upstream and sync
   with the upstream repo (unless upstream is using a different
   VCS).

   (-) [INDEPENDENT] we have to be careful not to let our branches
   get too far out of sync with upstream, and we must
   sync before releasing GHC.

   (2) Put a snapshot tarball of the library in libraries/tarballs,
   but allow you to checkout the darcs repo instead.

   (-) [SPECIFIC/COUPLED] this approach doesn't really make sense,
   because we expect to be modifying the library often.
   (-) updating the snapshot is awkward
   (-) workflow for making a change to the library is awkward:
   - checkout the darcs repo
   - make the change, validate it
   - push the change upstream (bump version?)
   - make a new snapshot tarball
   - commit the new snapshot to the GHC repo.
   (-) having tarballs in the repository is ugly
   (-) we have no revision history of the library

   (3) The GHC repo *itself* contains every library unpacked in the
   tree.  You are allowed to check out the darcs repo instead.

   (+) atomic commits to both the library and GHC.
   (+) doing this consistently would allow us to remove darcs-all,
   giving a nice easy development workflow

   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] still need a separate darcs repo.
   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] pushing changes upstream is hard
   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] manual syncing with upstream
   (-) [COUPLED] (particularly base) syncing with
   upstream would be painful.


(3) works best for SPECIFIC libraries, whereas (1) works best for
INDEPENDENT/COUPLED libraries.  If we want to treat all libraries the
same, then the only real option is (1).

Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring).  In the case of Cabal, we never
have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that
works well.

Comments/thoughts?



As author of bytestring, I'd prefer it if GHC used a released version
direct from Hackage. I.e. GHC could snapshot a Hackage release, and get
out of the business of cloning repos. Same for other INDPENDENTs.


Are you saying you don't want us to have a GHC branch?  Even if the 
branch just pulls from upstream and never has local changes?  We can 
still use released versions only, the main point about having separate 
repos is that we have a consistent picture of libraries from GHC's side.


For bytestring I imagine we can get away without making changes between 
releases, or at least ensuring our changes are sent upstream and we wait 
for a release before pulling.  For other libraries, such as Cabal, this 
would be too onerous I think (Cabal is really COUPLED at the moment, 
much as we'd like it to be INDEPENDENT).


Cheers,
Simon
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Simon Marlow

On 27/08/2009 11:24, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:

On 27/08/2009 11:18, Sittampalam, Ganesh wrote:

Simon Marlow wrote:


I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we
have some automation to check that changes are indeed getting
pushed upstream.


Agreed.  Can you think of an easy way to automate it?


How about a cronjob that runs

darcs sendupstream-repo   --to=some-list

?


But the requirement we want is that patches are only pushed upstream,
and never pushed to the branch first.


I might be getting confused about something, but I'd expect this command
to send an email with any changes in the branch repo that aren't in
upstream. In other words if you have some patches in the branch that
aren't upstream, you'll find out and can remedy the situation.


Yes, it tells you that you've screwed up, rather than telling you that 
you're about to screw up, which would be much more convenient.  After 
you've screwed up it might be too late to fix it, due to conflicts with 
upstream.


Cheers,
Simon
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RE: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Sittampalam, Ganesh
Simon Marlow wrote:
 Simon Marlow wrote:
 
 I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we
 have some automation to check that changes are indeed getting
 pushed upstream.
[snip unhelpful suggestion from me]
 
 Yes, it tells you that you've screwed up, rather than telling you
 that you're about to screw up, which would be much more convenient. 
 After you've screwed up it might be too late to fix it, due to
 conflicts with upstream.   

Can you arrange that the only way that patches can get into the branch
is via darcs pull --intersection upstream repo ?

Ganesh

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-27 Thread Simon Marlow
Incedentally, the reason I'd like us to make a decision on this now is 
because I'm about to add two new boot libraries:


  - binary, to support a binary cache of GHC's package database
(INDEPENDENT)

  - bin-package-db, the code to read and write the binary package
database (SPECIFIC, shared by ghc and ghc-pkg).

I don't much like bin-package-db being a separate package, given that 
it's only 100 lines or so in one module, but I don't see a good alternative.


Cheers,
Simon

On 26/08/2009 17:15, Simon Marlow wrote:

Simon and I have been chatting about how we accommodate libraries in the
GHC repository. After previous discussion on this list, GHC has been
gradually migrating towards having snapshots of libraries kept as
tarballs in the repo (currently only time falls into this category),
but I don't think we really evaluated the alternatives properly. Here's
an attempt to do that, and to my mind the outcome is different: we
really want to stick to having all libraries as separate repositories.

Background:
* Scope: libraries that are needed to build GHC itself (aka boot
libraries)

* Boot libraries are of several kinds:
- INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
- COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
- SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)

* Most boot libraries are INDEPENDENT. INDEPENDENT libraries have a
master repository somewhere separate from the GHC repositories.

* We need a branch of INDEPENDENT libraries, so that GHC builds don't
break when the upstream package is modified.

* Sometimes we want to make local modifications to INDEPENDENT
libraries:
- when GHC adds a new warning, we need to fix instances of the
warning in the library to keep the GHC build warning-free.
- to check that the changes work, before pushing upstream


Choices for how we deal with libraries in the GHC repository: (+) is a
pro, (-) is a con.

(1) Check out the library from a separate repo, using the darcs-all
script. The repo may either be a GHC-specific branch
[INDEPENDENT], or the master copy of the package
[SPECIFIC/COUPLED].

(+) we can treat every library this way, which gives a
consistent story. Consistency is good for developers.
(+) [INDEPENDENT] makes it easy to push changes upstream and sync
with the upstream repo (unless upstream is using a different
VCS).

(-) [INDEPENDENT] we have to be careful not to let our branches
get too far out of sync with upstream, and we must
sync before releasing GHC.

(2) Put a snapshot tarball of the library in libraries/tarballs,
but allow you to checkout the darcs repo instead.

(-) [SPECIFIC/COUPLED] this approach doesn't really make sense,
because we expect to be modifying the library often.
(-) updating the snapshot is awkward
(-) workflow for making a change to the library is awkward:
- checkout the darcs repo
- make the change, validate it
- push the change upstream (bump version?)
- make a new snapshot tarball
- commit the new snapshot to the GHC repo.
(-) having tarballs in the repository is ugly
(-) we have no revision history of the library

(3) The GHC repo *itself* contains every library unpacked in the
tree. You are allowed to check out the darcs repo instead.

(+) atomic commits to both the library and GHC.
(+) doing this consistently would allow us to remove darcs-all,
giving a nice easy development workflow

(-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] still need a separate darcs repo.
(-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] pushing changes upstream is hard
(-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] manual syncing with upstream
(-) [COUPLED] (particularly base) syncing with
upstream would be painful.


(3) works best for SPECIFIC libraries, whereas (1) works best for
INDEPENDENT/COUPLED libraries. If we want to treat all libraries the
same, then the only real option is (1).

Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring). In the case of Cabal, we never
have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that
works well.

Comments/thoughts?

Cheers,
Simon


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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-26 Thread Judah Jacobson
On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 9:15 AM, Simon Marlowmarlo...@gmail.com wrote:
 Simon and I have been chatting about how we accommodate libraries in the GHC
 repository.  After previous discussion on this list, GHC has been gradually
 migrating towards having snapshots of libraries kept as tarballs in the repo
 (currently only time falls into this category), but I don't think we
 really evaluated the alternatives properly.  Here's an attempt to do that,
 and to my mind the outcome is different: we really want to stick to having
 all libraries as separate repositories.

 Background:
  * Scope: libraries that are needed to build GHC itself (aka boot
   libraries)

  * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
   - INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
   - COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
   - SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)

 Choices for how we deal with libraries in the GHC repository: (+) is a
 pro, (-) is a con.

  (1) Check out the library from a separate repo, using the darcs-all
      script.  The repo may either be a GHC-specific branch
      [INDEPENDENT], or the master copy of the package
      [SPECIFIC/COUPLED].

  (2) Put a snapshot tarball of the library in libraries/tarballs,
      but allow you to checkout the darcs repo instead.

  (3) The GHC repo *itself* contains every library unpacked in the
      tree.  You are allowed to check out the darcs repo instead.


 (3) works best for SPECIFIC libraries, whereas (1) works best for
 INDEPENDENT/COUPLED libraries.  If we want to treat all libraries the
 same, then the only real option is (1).

Agreed.  Also, it seems odd to have template-haskell be built-in yet
something so fundamental as base be a separate repo.

 Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
 INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
 out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring).  In the case of Cabal, we never
 have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that works
 well.

 Comments/thoughts?

I also would rather stay with (1).  Although using a DVCS allows
greater freedom for developers, it also creates the need for more
explicit rules of process.  So I propose codifying on the wiki that
for certain libraries, the local ghc repo

 - Never has patches which are not in the library's HEAD
 - Pulls patches sparingly, and usually only after a tagged release of
the library.

(the darcs-all script could help double-check that the former is being obeyed.)

We package admins would need to agree to be responsive to patch
submissions from GHC devels (or grant push access to them).

Thanks for your very helpful analysis,
-Judah
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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-26 Thread Duncan Coutts
On Wed, 2009-08-26 at 17:15 +0100, Simon Marlow wrote:

   * Sometimes we want to make local modifications to INDEPENDENT
 libraries:
   - when GHC adds a new warning, we need to fix instances of the
 warning in the library to keep the GHC build warning-free.

I have to say I think this one is rather dubious. What is wrong with
just allowing warnings in these independent libs until they get fixed
upstream? I know ghc's build system sets -Werror on them, but I don't
see that as essential, especially for new warnings added in ghc head.


 Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
 INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
 out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring).  In the case of Cabal, we never 
 have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that 
 works well.

It requires an attentive maintainer to notice when people forget to push
upstream (as they inevitably do on occasion). If it goes unnoticed for
too long then ghc ends up with a forked repo that cannot sanely be
synced from the upstream repo (like bytestring).

I suggest if we stick with the independent repo approach that we have
some automation to check that changes are indeed getting pushed
upstream.

Duncan

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Re: Libraries in the repo

2009-08-26 Thread Don Stewart
marlowsd:
 Simon and I have been chatting about how we accommodate libraries in the  
 GHC repository.  After previous discussion on this list, GHC has been  
 gradually migrating towards having snapshots of libraries kept as  
 tarballs in the repo (currently only time falls into this category),  
 but I don't think we really evaluated the alternatives properly.  Here's  
 an attempt to do that, and to my mind the outcome is different: we  
 really want to stick to having all libraries as separate repositories.

 Background:
  * Scope: libraries that are needed to build GHC itself (aka boot
libraries)

  * Boot libraries are of several kinds:
- INDEPENDENT: Independently maintained (e.g. time, haskeline)
- COUPLED: Tightly coupled to GHC, but used by others (base)
- SPECIFIC: Totally specific to GHC (e.g. template-haskell, DPH)

  * Most boot libraries are INDEPENDENT.  INDEPENDENT libraries have a
master repository somewhere separate from the GHC repositories.

  * We need a branch of INDEPENDENT libraries, so that GHC builds don't
break when the upstream package is modified.

  * Sometimes we want to make local modifications to INDEPENDENT
libraries:
  - when GHC adds a new warning, we need to fix instances of the
warning in the library to keep the GHC build warning-free.
  - to check that the changes work, before pushing upstream


 Choices for how we deal with libraries in the GHC repository: (+) is a
 pro, (-) is a con.

   (1) Check out the library from a separate repo, using the darcs-all
   script.  The repo may either be a GHC-specific branch
   [INDEPENDENT], or the master copy of the package
   [SPECIFIC/COUPLED].

   (+) we can treat every library this way, which gives a
   consistent story.  Consistency is good for developers.
   (+) [INDEPENDENT] makes it easy to push changes upstream and sync
   with the upstream repo (unless upstream is using a different
   VCS).

   (-) [INDEPENDENT] we have to be careful not to let our branches
   get too far out of sync with upstream, and we must
   sync before releasing GHC.

   (2) Put a snapshot tarball of the library in libraries/tarballs,
   but allow you to checkout the darcs repo instead.

   (-) [SPECIFIC/COUPLED] this approach doesn't really make sense,
   because we expect to be modifying the library often.
   (-) updating the snapshot is awkward
   (-) workflow for making a change to the library is awkward:
   - checkout the darcs repo
   - make the change, validate it
   - push the change upstream (bump version?)
   - make a new snapshot tarball
   - commit the new snapshot to the GHC repo.
   (-) having tarballs in the repository is ugly
   (-) we have no revision history of the library

   (3) The GHC repo *itself* contains every library unpacked in the
   tree.  You are allowed to check out the darcs repo instead.

   (+) atomic commits to both the library and GHC.
   (+) doing this consistently would allow us to remove darcs-all,
   giving a nice easy development workflow

   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] still need a separate darcs repo.
   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] pushing changes upstream is hard
   (-) [INDEPENDENT/COUPLED] manual syncing with upstream
   (-) [COUPLED] (particularly base) syncing with
   upstream would be painful.


 (3) works best for SPECIFIC libraries, whereas (1) works best for
 INDEPENDENT/COUPLED libraries.  If we want to treat all libraries the
 same, then the only real option is (1).

 Experience with Cabal and bytestring has shown that (1) can work for
 INDPENDENT libraries, but only if we're careful not to get too
 out-of-sync (as we did with bytestring).  In the case of Cabal, we never  
 have local changes in our branch that aren't in Cabal HEAD, and that  
 works well.

 Comments/thoughts?


As author of bytestring, I'd prefer it if GHC used a released version
direct from Hackage. I.e. GHC could snapshot a Hackage release, and get
out of the business of cloning repos. Same for other INDPENDENTs.

-- Don


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