Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-18 Thread Fred Bone
On 17 June 2023 at 15:28, Stan Brown said:

[...]
> One important point: If you receive messages in a  digest, you'll also
> need to (a) edit the subject line, by copy/pasting the subject of the
> individual message you're referring to, and (b) Delete all the text of all
> the messages you're _not_ referring to, as well as any parts of the
> remaining message that are not needed to give context to your answer.

That should read "... If you receive messages in a PLAINTEXT digest ..."

The MIME-Digest works just fine, including having the necessary headers 
to enable "reply all" to work.


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Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-17 Thread Stan Brown
Welcome to GnuCash, Eric! I can't respond to your accounting question,
but here are some pointers for your mailing-list questions.


On 2023-06-17 11:50, Eric Hammond wrote:
> First, what is the proper way to reply / request to this email sequence?

You managed to do it right in the end. It looks like you found the
correct mailing list address, "gnucash-user@gnucash.org" in the
instructions that are automatically appended to every message the serer
sends out.

If your mail program offers "Reply List" to a particular message, that's
what you should use. Otherwise, you may need to copy/paste the
"gnucash-user@gnucash.org" address manually to your outgoing message's
To or Cc field.

One important point: If you receive messages in a  digest, you'll also
need to (a) edit the subject line, by copy/pasting the subject of the
individual message you're referring to, and (b) Delete all the text of
all the messages you're _not_ referring to, as well as any parts of the
remaining message that are not needed to give context to your answer.

> I follow the instructions at the end:
>   "Please remember to CC this list on all your replies."
>   "You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All."
> But only end up with "gnucash-u...@gnucassh.org" and get mildly chastised for 
> not replying properly.

What does "mildly chastised" mean? For future reference, always, always
include the _exact_ text of error messages when asking for help with a
problem. Reporting a problem is a lot like giving testimony in  court:
tell us what you did and exactly what you saw; don't interpret or give
opinions.

The rest of your message is an accounting question, not a GnuCash
question. I'm not an accountant, and even if I were you didn't tell us
which jurisdiction you're in, which can have a large impact on the
correct answer.

What would you have done in the old
pen-and-ink-in-tall-leather-bound-ledgers era? That is just what you
should do in GnuCash.

Stan Brown
Tehachapi, CA, USA
https://BrownMath.com
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Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-17 Thread john
I don't think Michaels explanation is very clear, but he's right that you're 
not thinking of this right.

Purchasing the widget is an asset transfer, so you DR inventory and CR what 
ever account sources the funds. That would be Accounts Payable if you're doing 
accrual accounting or a bank or liability account if you're doing cash.

When you book the sale you CR Expenses:COGS and DR inventory; you also CR 
income:sales and DR whatever account receives the payment, normally Accounts 
Receivable or some bank account.

GnuCash is OK for this kind of activity if you don't do a lot of it and have 
only a very few line items, otherwise you'll want to switch to a more capable 
program like Odoo.

Regards,
John Ralls

> On Jun 17, 2023, at 12:46, Michael or Penny Novack 
>  wrote:
> 
> You are expecting the cost of goods sold at the wrong time. It is unrelated 
> to when the goods are obtained (added to inventory)
> 
> To perhaps make this easier for you to see, we'll use an example from one of 
> "my" org as "organizations which had tee shirts, both sold to supporters AND 
> given to volunteers as "recognition". In other words, when we bought a batch 
> of tee shirts, we don't (yet) know how many will end up being sold and so 
> affect the expense "cost of goods sold" and how many the expense 
> "recognition".
> 
> So lets say we buy another batch of 100 @ #7.20 So we debit inventory:tee 
> shirts:debit batch 5 $720 and credit checking $720  NOT (yet) an expense. 
> inventory is an asset so it's just one type of asset (money) to another (tee 
> shirts)
> 
> Now we get back a report from the group who tabled at an event. They sold 
> seven tee shirts for $29 each. There were still four remaining from batch 4 
> (@ $7.15 and three from the new batch 5 (@ $7.20).  So the complete 
> transaction looks like this (if entering as a two way split -- you could 
> instead use two transactions to avoid that)
> Debits
> Cash   $100
>  Cost of goods sold $50.20
> Credits
> Sales  $100
>  batch 4  $28.60   <<  note batch 4 now 
> cleaned out so could be hidden if desired >>
>  batch 5   $21.60
><<< note -- doing inventory FIFO and on the cash basis so invoicing and 
> when those paid not involved   and you could instead have done in 
> multiple transactions to avoid the two way split >>
> 
> But really Eric, this isn't a gnucash question. You aren't asking how do I 
> enter this but "what accounts should I be debiting or crediting?" Gnucash is 
> a tool that automates double entry bookkeeping and those of us who learned 
> doing it the old way pen and ink on paper can appreciate what it is doing for 
> us. But you STILL need to learn the basics of accounting/bookkeeping. If the 
> tutorial isn't enough for you, obtain a beginners text (paper or virtual)
> 
> Michael F Novack
> 
> On 6/17/2023 2:50 PM, Eric Hammond wrote:
>> First, what is the proper way to reply / request to this email sequence?
>> I follow the instructions at the end:
>>  "Please remember to CC this list on all your replies."
>>  "You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All."
>> But only end up with "gnucash-u...@gnucassh.org" and get mildly chastised 
>> for not replying properly.
>> 
>> My tax accountant needed me to supply cost of goods sold, "COGS", but I have 
>> not figured out how to do this
>> Current sequence:
>> I schedule a visit with the client, and determine the likely need for a 
>> widget of some type.
>> I purchase it ahead, and document with a Purchase order. At some point I 
>> receive it and log it into Inventory.
>> Original attempt:
>> Item AcctDr  Cr
>> ---
>> Widget   Payables   $10
>>  Inventory  $10
>> 
>> Payment   Bank $10
>>Payables   $10
>> 
>> 
>> Clean, but no COGS entry.  My best attempt is this:
>> Item AcctDr  Cr
>> ---
>> Widget   Payables   $10
>>  COGS $10
>> 
>> Payment   Bank $10
>>Payables   $10
>> 
>> And when I get the part from vendor:
>> 
>> Item AcctDr  Cr
>> ---
>> Widget   Purchases$10
>>  Inventory  $10
>> 
>> 
>> I am ok with the extra step, but what kind of account is Purchases?
>> Is this even proper accounting?
>> Thank you!
>> Eric
>> 
>> --
>> 
>> Subject: 

Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-17 Thread R Losey
To discuss the first part, you post to gnucash-user@gnucash.org (as you
did).

I'm using Google's gmail web interface, and if I just hit "Reply", it goes
to you instead of to this list. I have to use the "Reply to all" to make
sure it goes to the list (I don't have a "Reply to list" option). Other
email clients or applications behave differently. Most people starting out
just hit "Reply", and the email only goes to the user, and not to the
mailing list.

I hope this helps.


On Sat, Jun 17, 2023 at 1:50 PM Eric Hammond  wrote:

> First, what is the proper way to reply / request to this email sequence?
> I follow the instructions at the end:
> "Please remember to CC this list on all your replies."
> "You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All."
> But only end up with "gnucash-u...@gnucassh.org" and get mildly chastised
> for not replying properly.
> ___
>

-- 
_
Richard Losey
rlo...@gmail.com
Micah 6:8
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Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-17 Thread Michael or Penny Novack
You are expecting the cost of goods sold at the wrong time. It is 
unrelated to when the goods are obtained (added to inventory)


To perhaps make this easier for you to see, we'll use an example from 
one of "my" org as "organizations which had tee shirts, both sold to 
supporters AND given to volunteers as "recognition". In other words, 
when we bought a batch of tee shirts, we don't (yet) know how many will 
end up being sold and so affect the expense "cost of goods sold" and how 
many the expense "recognition".


So lets say we buy another batch of 100 @ #7.20     So we debit 
inventory:tee shirts:debit batch 5 $720 and credit checking $720  
NOT (yet) an expense. inventory is an asset so it's just one type of 
asset (money) to another (tee shirts)


Now we get back a report from the group who tabled at an event. They 
sold seven tee shirts for $29 each. There were still four remaining from 
batch 4 (@ $7.15 and three from the new batch 5 (@ $7.20).  So the 
complete transaction looks like this (if entering as a two way split -- 
you could instead use two transactions to avoid that)

Debits
Cash   $100
 Cost of goods sold $50.20
Credits
Sales  $100
 batch 4  $28.60   <<  note batch 4 
now cleaned out so could be hidden if desired >>

 batch 5   $21.60
   <<< note -- doing inventory FIFO and on the cash basis so invoicing 
and when those paid not involved   and you could instead have done 
in multiple transactions to avoid the two way split >>


But really Eric, this isn't a gnucash question. You aren't asking how do 
I enter this but "what accounts should I be debiting or crediting?" 
Gnucash is a tool that automates double entry bookkeeping and those of 
us who learned doing it the old way pen and ink on paper can appreciate 
what it is doing for us. But you STILL need to learn the basics of 
accounting/bookkeeping. If the tutorial isn't enough for you, obtain a 
beginners text (paper or virtual)


Michael F Novack

On 6/17/2023 2:50 PM, Eric Hammond wrote:

First, what is the proper way to reply / request to this email sequence?
I follow the instructions at the end:
"Please remember to CC this list on all your replies."
"You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All."
But only end up with "gnucash-u...@gnucassh.org" and get mildly chastised for 
not replying properly.

My tax accountant needed me to supply cost of goods sold, "COGS", but I have 
not figured out how to do this
Current sequence:
I schedule a visit with the client, and determine the likely need for a widget 
of some type.
I purchase it ahead, and document with a Purchase order. At some point I 
receive it and log it into Inventory.
Original attempt:
ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Payables   $10
Inventory  $10

Payment   Bank $10
Payables   $10


Clean, but no COGS entry.  My best attempt is this:
ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Payables   $10
COGS $10

Payment   Bank $10
Payables   $10  

And when I get the part from vendor:

ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Purchases$10
Inventory  $10


I am ok with the extra step, but what kind of account is Purchases?
Is this even proper accounting?
Thank you!
Eric

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To update yo

Re: [GNC] quandary with proper entries for cost-of-goods-sold and inventory

2023-06-17 Thread Eric Hammond
First, what is the proper way to reply / request to this email sequence?
I follow the instructions at the end:
"Please remember to CC this list on all your replies."
"You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All."
But only end up with "gnucash-u...@gnucassh.org" and get mildly chastised for 
not replying properly.

My tax accountant needed me to supply cost of goods sold, "COGS", but I have 
not figured out how to do this
Current sequence: 
I schedule a visit with the client, and determine the likely need for a widget 
of some type.
I purchase it ahead, and document with a Purchase order. At some point I 
receive it and log it into Inventory. 
Original attempt:
ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Payables   $10
Inventory  $10

Payment   Bank $10
   Payables   $10


Clean, but no COGS entry.  My best attempt is this:
ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Payables   $10
COGS $10

Payment   Bank $10
   Payables   $10   

And when I get the part from vendor:

ItemAcctDr  Cr
---
Widget  Purchases$10
Inventory  $10


I am ok with the extra step, but what kind of account is Purchases?
Is this even proper accounting?
Thank you!
Eric

--

Subject: Digest Footer

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