[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-10-02 Thread Alexander Konovalenko
On Fri, Sep 30, 2011, Janusz Skonieczny janusz.skoniec...@gmail.com wrote:
 What I meant to ask was, what have caused those servers to cache a negative
 result.
 The app.dziennik.edu.pl domain was a CNAME to ghs.google.com from the start,
 and it is set-up for a couple of months now. My other domain that have the
 same issues www.bravelabs.pl have been setup and untouched for at least 10+
 months.
 Where is the fault? Is it mine? How can I make sure this will go away and
 never come back?

If I understand correctly, the problem arises when some clients can't
get the IP address of app.dziennik.edu.pl and thus can't find the
site.

It looks like one of your name servers, ns12.az.pl (217.153.158.180),
is flaky and sometimes does not send a timely response for DNS
requests. It experiences ping packet loss around 18% from my location
(Almaty, Kazakhstan). Theoretically, that shouldn't cause any harm
because your other name servers seem to work well, but who knows.

Another problem (probably irrelevant) that I discovered is that in
your DNS registrar settings a wrong IP address appears for ns12.az.pl.
See whois dziennik.edu.pl. The server at 89.171.29.77 does not respond
to DNS queries about your dziennik.edu.pl zone at all.

The ultimate way to troubleshoot this problem is to get remote access
to a user's machine where the problem reproducibly occurs and to debug
it from there. What local DNS resolvers does the machine use? Does the
same problem occur with other sites CNAMEd to ghs.google.com? Do your
name servers see any requests from the local resolvers? Do they see
any requests when the problem with your site occurs? If you cannot
view full access logs or packet traces on your name servers, it can be
hard to answer some of these questions.

It might help to know what is the local resolvers' cache policy and
whether they comply with server-supplied TTL and negative TTL or
ignore your settings and cache for a fixed period of time (like 24 or
48 hours). What does the resolver do when a request to a name server
times out? Does it try other name servers responsible for the same
zone? (For instance, if a request to ns12.az.pl times out, does it try
to contact ns10.az.pl or ns11.az.pl?) When a request times out, does
it cache the negative result and for how long?

Once you determine where exactly the problem occurs, you will be on
your way to fix it. Some things that might go wrong:

1. A client's DNS resolver doesn't always get the proper response from
your name server when it asks it for the IP address of
app.dziennik.edu.pl.

2. A client's DNS resolver doesn't always get the proper IP address of
ghs.google.com when it asks Google name servers for it.

3. Some client-side firewall or anti-virus software interferes with
the DNS request.

If you want quick advice, remove the ns12 nameserver from *both* your
DNS config *and* your DNS registrar settings. Verify your changes
using dig (or nslookup) and whois and wait for a day or two for all
possibly involved caches to update. Then see if the problem goes away.

Hope this helps.

Please let me know what you find out, I'm interested to hear.

 -- Alexander

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-10-02 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
Thx  for this very instructive response, I suck in networking issues so this 
is all very appreciated. 

I'll get right on it.

Regards. Janusz.

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Gwyn Howell
All you need to do is create a cname record for 'app' to point to 
ghs.google.com (did a dns lookup - seems you have already done that). Then, 
log into your Google Apps domain CPanel (www.google.com/a/[your-domain]) and 
click Add More Services, then enter the App ID for your App Engine in the 
Enter App ID field. When you have done that, click Add new URL, and enter 
the new url.

Note that this will not work if you have configured all your app engine 
handlers to work over SSL only

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
I have done all that a while ago and everything worked fine (at least no one 
was complaining). This problem only appeared recently (maybe two weeks ago) 
as users started to that server is unreachable from some locations, like it 
is working from the office but not from home.

App is working with vanilla HTTP — I understand that HTTPS is only available 
with *.appspot.com domain name.

As I said, the only some users have this problem. The group is small, but 
significant, they are trying to reach the server form few networks (it's not 
just one location) . The solution: Please use Google DNS servers in you 
network settings is not the one I'm looking for ;)

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Gwyn Howell
hmm, some kind of network/dns caching going on in those remote locations? 
proxy servers?

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
I have asked for flushdns, it did not help. Anyway there was never anything 
other than ghs.google.com under app.dziennik.edu.pl CNAME, so these people 
could not have cached anything else.   

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Simon Knott
It sounds to me like there is a common DNS server which your users are 
using, which is returning incorrect results.  Flushing their DNS wouldn't 
help, because all that flushes is the local PCs cache and as soon as it went 
to the DNS server it would retrieve the incorrect result again.

Get them to do a tracert and see where their DNS servers are actually 
pointing them.

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
This a problem, cause their pointed nowhere. It's not a case of bad IP 
address or a proxy server looking in the wrong place. Its like there is no 
DNS entry for my domain.

Call to ipconfig /displaydns gives results like these:

Windows IP Configuration

ghs.google.com

Record Name . . . . . : ghs.google.com
Record Type . . . . . : 5
Time To Live  . . . . : 296
Data Length . . . . . : 8
Section . . . . . . . : Answer
CNAME Record  . . . . : ghs.l.google.com


app.dziennik.edu.pl

Name does not exist.

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Simon Knott
That means that their company's internal DNS server, or the user's ISP's DNS 
server, isn't resolving your name.

What DNS server are they pointing to?  It looks like their server's cached a 
bad lookup and hasn't refreshed.

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
But how It could have cached a bad lookup? The CNAME was set to 
ghs.google.com from day one.

Here an example network settings: 

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : chello.pl
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : [...]
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : [...]
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : [...]
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.254.0
   Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : 24 wrze˜nia 2011 09:33:25
   Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : 30 wrze˜nia 2011 06:09:11
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 87.207.162.1
   DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.131.40.1
   DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 249613134
   DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 
00-01-00-01-13-77-89-56-E0-CB-4E-81-94-81
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 62.179.1.63
   62.179.1.62 

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Mat Jaggard
DNS servers can cache negative results as well as positive - albeit
normally for a shorter time. It seems that 62.179.1.63 or 62 are
caching or a pointing to another DNS server that's caching the fact
that app.dziennik.edu.pl was unresolvable.

On Sep 30, 4:41 pm, Janusz Skonieczny janusz.skoniec...@gmail.com
wrote:
 But how It could have cached a bad lookup? The CNAME was set to
 ghs.google.com from day one.

 Here an example network settings:

 Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

    Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : chello.pl
    Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
    Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : [...]
    DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
    Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
    Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : [...]
    IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : [...]
    Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.254.0
    Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : 24 wrze˜nia 2011 09:33:25
    Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : 30 wrze˜nia 2011 06:09:11
    Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 87.207.162.1
    DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.131.40.1
    DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 249613134
    DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . :
 00-01-00-01-13-77-89-56-E0-CB-4E-81-94-81
    DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 62.179.1.63
                                        62.179.1.62

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
What can be the reason whey a  negative result was cached?

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Simon Knott
Negative results are cached for exactly the same reasons as positive ones - 
performance.  If a domain is unresolvable, then it's very likely that in 5 
minutes time it will still be unresolvable, so the negative result is stored 
for a period of time to remove the need to do the lookup again.

As Mat stated, negative results are usually cached for shorter periods of 
time.  However, unless you have some way of getting those DNS servers 
flushed, then you're a bit stuck.  It should be noted that the servers that 
are causing the problem may not be the ones from that IP Config - those DNS 
servers will be carrying out their lookups against another set of DNS 
servers.

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Janusz Skonieczny
What I meant to ask was, what have caused those servers to cache a negative 
result. 

The app.dziennik.edu.pl domain was a CNAME to ghs.google.com from the start, 
and it is set-up for a couple of months now. My other domain that have the 
same issues www.bravelabs.pl have been setup and untouched for at least 10+ 
months. 

Where is the fault? Is it mine? How can I make sure this will go away and 
never come back?

PS. It seems it may be the issue with google infrastructure: 
https://groups.google.com/d/topic/google-appengine/zjEeCeyhN20/discussion

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[google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Simon Knott
I don't know what could have caused the blip to be honest - network issues 
are always are pain to diagnose, especially when you have no control over 
most of the infrastructure.

Who is hosting your CNAME records?  If there was an underlying issue with 
Google's network I think they'd be a lot of people moaning that their hosts 
were unreachable!  I'm not saying they aren't at fault, I just haven't seen 
any other complaints recently :) Given that you have the same issue on 
multiple domains, there must be something that's common to both sites.

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Re: [google-appengine] Re: Application unreachable (by some users) by Google Apps domain name set with CNAME to ghs.google.com

2011-09-30 Thread Aidan O'Kelly
Are all the affected users/locations using one ISP. ? I would try and
isolate where the DNS is failing, its probably one DNS server that all
of these locations use, and its having trouble for whatever reason.
Asking your users to use google's dns may be your only option. (or
possibly you could send them a HOSTS file with the relevant
ip/hostnames)


On Fri, Sep 30, 2011 at 3:41 PM, Gwyn Howell gwyn.how...@appogee.co.uk wrote:
 hmm, some kind of network/dns caching going on in those remote locations?
 proxy servers?

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