Re: [HOT] How can I keep English language in Openstreetmap ?

2015-07-16 Thread Paul Mallet
Retrieve name:en tags where available.

Paul MALLET

2015-07-16 10:49 GMT+02:00 Ahasanul Hoque hoque.aha...@gmail.com:

 Hi all,
 Would you please help me out regarding this ? I want to make a map keeping
 the OSM as base layer where there should be in Englaish names not the
 local. Is it possible to turn off the local language ?

 Thanks in advance.

 Ahasan
 Dhaka, Bangladesh
 Please, Consider the Environment before Printing this Mail !!!

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[HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Andrew Patterson
John

For highways I would say yes to your question.  They are quite simple
functional infrastructure units - it is what they service that becomes more
complicated.

So for highways one has paths which are purely pedestrian (or perhaps
mountain byc in rural areas ?); tracks only for farm vehicles and four
wheel drive; and then various grades of other with, as you suggest,
unclassified between small settlement areas and then the normal range of
others depending on the size of residential areas that they are linking.  I
know from the correspondence that there is a concern that links to
agricultural land or forestry only is separately identified.  In that case
I would suggest Farmtrack or similar.  Tracks are valid between individual
buildings, but would also pass through farmland, by for people on the
ground it would be necessary easily to identify tracks that are going
nowhere in habitation terms.

As mentioned above, it is what this infrastructure serves that gets more
complicated.  What appears as fairly dense areas of buildings, but
scattered over mountain sides such as Nepal or rural areas in Africa I
would have trouble identifying as residential areas, no more than I would
identify the scatter of farmsteads in Wales, (where I live).  But in all
these circumstances these scatters of rural buildings would be serviced by
villages and small towns.

​It is inevitable that tags should get more and more complicated as time
goes on, in much the same was as, say, the filing system on ​my computer
has become.  A sub-directory is set up, then a new item comes in, and this
is then divided into more sub-directories, and so on,  At some stage it is
necessary to step back and review the whole thing, and I feel that this is
the current case with tags.  However, I am conscious that I am new to this
and that the reasoning behind things are unknown to me.

Andrew





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Andrew Patterson

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Sibert

Ralf Stephan gtrw...@gmail.com a ?crit :


So, essentially, only locals have full knowledge and every tag by
nonlocals is preliminary?



Well... usual (or historical?) recommendation for OSM contributions is  
ground check ;-)


Eric



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[HOT] How can I keep English language in Openstreetmap ?

2015-07-16 Thread Ahasanul Hoque
Hi all,
Would you please help me out regarding this ? I want to make a map keeping
the OSM as base layer where there should be in Englaish names not the
local. Is it possible to turn off the local language ?

Thanks in advance.

Ahasan
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Please, Consider the Environment before Printing this Mail !!!
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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
or two and that was it.

I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else upgrade
the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit in
 a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary /
 tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
 consistency in how they're applied however.

 Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets
 charged with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major
 activations?

 Best,
 Robert

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 8:44 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road
 classification and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with
 a useful simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?

 My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
 secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
 classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am adding to the discussion of highway tagging in West Africa. All of
 the projects that mapped highways in West Africa that I have seen or been a
 part of followed the guidance of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page (
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa).

 This past Spring I worked with some colleagues to create this tracing
 guide (http://hotosm.github.io/tracing-guides/guide/liberia.html) for
 mapping River Cress and Grand Gedeh Counties in West Africa. The tracing
 guide was based on our interpretation of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page.
 This tracing guide is quite good, and mappers appreciated the pictures and
 GIFs that show examples.

 When building the tracing guide I came to a few conclusions. When
 reading the Highway Tag Africa wiki page I felt it have been wrong for me
 to alter the instructions. It would have resulted in inconsistent tagging
 in the region. I trust that a good amount of research and discussion has
 taken place to get it to the point it is now.

 - The guidance in the wiki could have been clearer. Although I notice
 that is has improved since even a few months ago, there are now some
 example pictures in there.

 - It is difficult to teach someone how to classify highways. There are
 eight types and often it is not clear when deciding between primary,
 secondary, tertiary, and unclassified highways because the only difference
 between them is the subjective size of the urban areas that are connected
 by them.

 - The unclassified road type was unintuitive the first time I read the
 Highway Tag Africa wiki page. To me unclassified means something that has
 no classification. Yet in the Highway Tag Africa wiki page it clearly has a
 classification. I think the term ‘unclassified’ means something else in
 other places though.

 I think having pre-set tags available as a plugins to iD editor should
 be a HOT goal, if it isn’t already. I don’t think we need there to be a
 universal tagging set. People who set-up projects on the Tasking manager
 could define the tags that fit best for the project. Although I think it
 would be useful to further standardize some tags across many geographical
 areas; it is important to maintain the flexibility for the geographical
 areas that need unique tags.

 Thanks,
 Tom G

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Robert Banick
That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the
validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?

On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
 new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
 or two and that was it.

 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else upgrade
 the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit
 in a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary
 / tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
 consistency in how they're applied however.

 Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets
 charged with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major
 activations?

 Best,
 Robert

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 8:44 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road
 classification and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with
 a useful simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?

 My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
 secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
 classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am adding to the discussion of highway tagging in West Africa. All of
 the projects that mapped highways in West Africa that I have seen or been a
 part of followed the guidance of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page (
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa).

 This past Spring I worked with some colleagues to create this tracing
 guide (http://hotosm.github.io/tracing-guides/guide/liberia.html) for
 mapping River Cress and Grand Gedeh Counties in West Africa. The tracing
 guide was based on our interpretation of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page.
 This tracing guide is quite good, and mappers appreciated the pictures and
 GIFs that show examples.

 When building the tracing guide I came to a few conclusions. When
 reading the Highway Tag Africa wiki page I felt it have been wrong for me
 to alter the instructions. It would have resulted in inconsistent tagging
 in the region. I trust that a good amount of research and discussion has
 taken place to get it to the point it is now.

 - The guidance in the wiki could have been clearer. Although I notice
 that is has improved since even a few months ago, there are now some
 example pictures in there.

 - It is difficult to teach someone how to classify highways. There are
 eight types and often it is not clear when deciding between primary,
 secondary, tertiary, and unclassified highways because the only difference
 between them is the subjective size of the urban areas that are connected
 by them.

 - The unclassified road type was unintuitive the first time I read the
 Highway Tag Africa wiki page. To me unclassified means something that has
 no classification. Yet in the Highway Tag Africa wiki page it clearly has a
 classification. I think the term ‘unclassified’ means something else in
 other places though.

 I think having pre-set tags available as a plugins to iD editor should
 be a HOT goal, if it isn’t already. I don’t think we need there to be a
 universal tagging set. People who set-up projects on the Tasking manager
 could define the tags that fit best for the project. Although I think it
 would be useful to further standardize some tags across many geographical
 areas; it is important to maintain the flexibility for the geographical
 areas that need unique tags.

 Thanks,
 Tom G

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
Validation can mean many things, in a HOT context to me it means going in
and correcting the glaring errors.  Highway classification or
missclassification is subjective as has been stated so I would not include
putting the correct tags on Primary / secondary / tertiary as part of the
primary role of the validator.  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

I work with three others who do validation, there aren't many of us who do
it if you look through the projects there are very few that are validated
completely and setting the bar to high means fewer people will do it.
Personally I think we need more validation whether that should be two
passes, one a less experienced validator and one a more careful validation
is one open to debate.  On one project I did a quick and dirty validation
that picked up 80% of the errors and it was suggested that I should have
done a more complete validation.  It's a judgement call, my feeling was the
quality and reliability of the mapping was better after a quick and dirty
validation which was not to my normal validation standard than without it.

In my opinion OSM mapping with no resource constraints often is done to a
high quality standard, in HOT mapping we don't have enough trained and
experienced mappers and validators to map to the standard we would like to
have the maps mapped to in the time that the clients would like the map.

So what can we simplify?

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 09:13, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the
 validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
 new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
 or two and that was it.

 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else
 upgrade the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit
 in a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary
 / tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
 consistency in how they're applied however.

 Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets
 charged with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major
 activations?

 Best,
 Robert

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 8:44 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road
 classification and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with
 a useful simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?

 My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
 secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
 classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am adding to the discussion of highway tagging in West Africa. All
 of the projects that mapped highways in West Africa that I have seen or
 been a part of followed the guidance of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page (
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa).

 This past Spring I worked with some colleagues to create this tracing
 guide (http://hotosm.github.io/tracing-guides/guide/liberia.html) for
 mapping River Cress and Grand Gedeh Counties in West Africa. The tracing
 guide was based on our interpretation of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page.
 This tracing guide is quite good, and mappers appreciated the pictures and
 GIFs that show examples.

 When building the tracing guide I came to a few conclusions. When
 reading the Highway Tag Africa wiki page I felt it have been wrong for me
 to alter the instructions. It would have resulted in inconsistent tagging
 in the region. I trust that a good amount of research and discussion has
 taken place to get it to the point it is now.

 - The guidance in the wiki could have been clearer. Although I notice
 that is has improved since even a few months ago, there are now some
 example pictures in there.

 - It is difficult to teach someone how to classify highways. There are
 eight types and often it is not clear when deciding between primary,
 secondary, tertiary, 

Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
a narrow, non-motorized vehicle path as a 'path'

There are a lot of motorcycles around in these areas, small ones that are
economical for gas, they use the paths.

Cheerio John



On 16 July 2015 at 09:43, Eric Christensen e...@christensenplace.us wrote:

 On Thursday, July 16, 2015 09:32:38 AM john whelan wrote:
  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
  highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

 It's interesting that you say that as there is a discussion happening on
 OSM-
 Talk, and actually in the person's diary[0], where they point out that
 'path'
 seems to be very generic and that we should be aiming to make the
 description
 of these ways more specific.  While I agree with the thought I think there
 might be better ways of going about it.

 I'm not advocating either way but I wonder if you'd agree that people
 mapping
 using aerial pictures should tag what appears to be a narrow, non-motorized
 vehicle path as a 'path' and let the person on the ground update that
 information with the more specific use (i.e. footpath, track, etc)?

 [0] http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/Mateusz%20Konieczny/diary/35389
 (scroll
 down a bit to highway=path, highway=footway problems)

 --Eric

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road
classification and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with
a useful simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?

My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am adding to the discussion of highway tagging in West Africa. All of
 the projects that mapped highways in West Africa that I have seen or been a
 part of followed the guidance of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page (
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa).

 This past Spring I worked with some colleagues to create this tracing
 guide (http://hotosm.github.io/tracing-guides/guide/liberia.html) for
 mapping River Cress and Grand Gedeh Counties in West Africa. The tracing
 guide was based on our interpretation of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page.
 This tracing guide is quite good, and mappers appreciated the pictures and
 GIFs that show examples.

 When building the tracing guide I came to a few conclusions. When reading
 the Highway Tag Africa wiki page I felt it have been wrong for me to alter
 the instructions. It would have resulted in inconsistent tagging in the
 region. I trust that a good amount of research and discussion has taken
 place to get it to the point it is now.

 - The guidance in the wiki could have been clearer. Although I notice that
 is has improved since even a few months ago, there are now some example
 pictures in there.

 - It is difficult to teach someone how to classify highways. There are
 eight types and often it is not clear when deciding between primary,
 secondary, tertiary, and unclassified highways because the only difference
 between them is the subjective size of the urban areas that are connected
 by them.

 - The unclassified road type was unintuitive the first time I read the
 Highway Tag Africa wiki page. To me unclassified means something that has
 no classification. Yet in the Highway Tag Africa wiki page it clearly has a
 classification. I think the term ‘unclassified’ means something else in
 other places though.

 I think having pre-set tags available as a plugins to iD editor should be
 a HOT goal, if it isn’t already. I don’t think we need there to be a
 universal tagging set. People who set-up projects on the Tasking manager
 could define the tags that fit best for the project. Although I think it
 would be useful to further standardize some tags across many geographical
 areas; it is important to maintain the flexibility for the geographical
 areas that need unique tags.

 Thanks,
 Tom G

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Robert Banick
Hey all,

Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit in
a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary /
tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
consistency in how they're applied however.

Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets
charged with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major
activations?

Best,
Robert

On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 8:44 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road
 classification and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with
 a useful simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?

 My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
 secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
 classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am adding to the discussion of highway tagging in West Africa. All of
 the projects that mapped highways in West Africa that I have seen or been a
 part of followed the guidance of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page (
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa).

 This past Spring I worked with some colleagues to create this tracing
 guide (http://hotosm.github.io/tracing-guides/guide/liberia.html) for
 mapping River Cress and Grand Gedeh Counties in West Africa. The tracing
 guide was based on our interpretation of the Highway Tag Africa wiki page.
 This tracing guide is quite good, and mappers appreciated the pictures and
 GIFs that show examples.

 When building the tracing guide I came to a few conclusions. When reading
 the Highway Tag Africa wiki page I felt it have been wrong for me to alter
 the instructions. It would have resulted in inconsistent tagging in the
 region. I trust that a good amount of research and discussion has taken
 place to get it to the point it is now.

 - The guidance in the wiki could have been clearer. Although I notice
 that is has improved since even a few months ago, there are now some
 example pictures in there.

 - It is difficult to teach someone how to classify highways. There are
 eight types and often it is not clear when deciding between primary,
 secondary, tertiary, and unclassified highways because the only difference
 between them is the subjective size of the urban areas that are connected
 by them.

 - The unclassified road type was unintuitive the first time I read the
 Highway Tag Africa wiki page. To me unclassified means something that has
 no classification. Yet in the Highway Tag Africa wiki page it clearly has a
 classification. I think the term ‘unclassified’ means something else in
 other places though.

 I think having pre-set tags available as a plugins to iD editor should be
 a HOT goal, if it isn’t already. I don’t think we need there to be a
 universal tagging set. People who set-up projects on the Tasking manager
 could define the tags that fit best for the project. Although I think it
 would be useful to further standardize some tags across many geographical
 areas; it is important to maintain the flexibility for the geographical
 areas that need unique tags.

 Thanks,
 Tom G

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Sibert

My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary,
secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or
classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.


So, highway=road is made for such a problem. Later, contributors with  
better local knowledge can make/improve classification. And it is  
easier to detect roads needing classification if they are tagged with  
road instead of unclassified.


Eric





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Re: [HOT] OSM Training workshop in Malawi

2015-07-16 Thread Justin Temwani Ng'ambi
Thanks alot mates. Tyler, I will surely do that.

On 7/15/15, Tyler Radford tyler.radf...@hotosm.org wrote:
 Hi Justin,

 That's great, and thanks for sharing with the community. If you use
 Twitter, feel free to tweet @hotosm before and during the workshop so we
 can help get you some added publicity.

 Best,
 Tyler

 *Tyler Radford*
 Interim Executive Director
 email: tyler.radf...@hotosm.org
 U.S. mobile: +1 617.285.2009

 *Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team *
 *Using OpenStreetMap for Humanitarian Response  Economic Development*
 web http://hotosm.org/ | twitter https://twitter.com/hotosm | facebook
 https://www.facebook.com/hotosm | donate http://hotosm.org/donate

 On Tue, Jul 14, 2015 at 9:28 PM, Justin Temwani Ng'ambi 
 justinngambi...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dear All,
 There will be an OSM Training workshop at Chancellor College starting
 from 31 July 2015. This has been organised by HOT interns in Malawi.
 You are welcome to the function.

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Christensen
On Thursday, July 16, 2015 09:51:16 AM john whelan wrote:
 a narrow, non-motorized vehicle path as a 'path'
 
 There are a lot of motorcycles around in these areas, small ones that are
 economical for gas, they use the paths.

Good point!  The Wiki defines a path as a generic path, either multi-use or 
unspecified usage, open to all non-motorized vehicles.[0]  I wonder if there 
is a better way to describe a way that can be used for motorcycles but not a 
car or truck or if we should broaden our definition of 'path' and then allow 
more specific tags to come later by on the ground surveys.

[0] https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dpath

--Eric

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Thomas Gertin
Some great input is being provided. Primary / secondary / tertiary highways are 
not encountered very often in a typical HOT project by the average mapper. 
Therefore even though they are very important to classify and may be mentioned 
in the training material, they should not be emphasized. Classifying these 
highway types is better suited for a ‘meta’ task where a mapper would look at a 
larger zoomed out area and gain better context for classifying these highway 
types by analyzing the sizes of the urban areas that are connected by them. In 
addition, on the ground validation would always be great to have as well. 

I agree that more validation is greatly needed on HOT projects in general. I 
think the greatest challenge is how to accomplish this objective; there are 
simply not enough people doing it. Maybe we can incentivize validation with 
badges.

I think if HOT wants to endorse regional tagging schemes for HOT projects, then 
West Africa or Africa in general would be a good place to start.

Thanks,

Tom G


 On Jul 16, 2015, at 9:32 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Validation can mean many things, in a HOT context to me it means going in and 
 correcting the glaring errors.  Highway classification or missclassification 
 is subjective as has been stated so I would not include putting the correct 
 tags on Primary / secondary / tertiary as part of the primary role of the 
 validator.  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to highway=path in a 
 rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.
 
 I work with three others who do validation, there aren't many of us who do it 
 if you look through the projects there are very few that are validated 
 completely and setting the bar to high means fewer people will do it.  
 Personally I think we need more validation whether that should be two passes, 
 one a less experienced validator and one a more careful validation is one 
 open to debate.  On one project I did a quick and dirty validation that 
 picked up 80% of the errors and it was suggested that I should have done a 
 more complete validation.  It's a judgement call, my feeling was the quality 
 and reliability of the mapping was better after a quick and dirty validation 
 which was not to my normal validation standard than without it.
 
 In my opinion OSM mapping with no resource constraints often is done to a 
 high quality standard, in HOT mapping we don't have enough trained and 
 experienced mappers and validators to map to the standard we would like to 
 have the maps mapped to in the time that the clients would like the map. 
 
 So what can we simplify?
 
 Cheerio John
 
 On 16 July 2015 at 09:13, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com 
 mailto:rban...@gmail.com wrote:
 That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the 
 validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?
 
 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com 
 mailto:jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:
 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be 
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged 
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to new 
 or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour or two 
 and that was it.
 
 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to 
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.
 
 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else upgrade 
 the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.
 
 Cheerio John
 
 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com 
 mailto:rban...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hey all,
 
 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit in a 
 few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary / 
 tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of 
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly 
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more 
 consistency in how they're applied however.
 
 Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets charged 
 with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major activations?
 
 Best,
 Robert
 
 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 8:44 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com 
 mailto:jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:
 Given that HOT mappers often do not have a PhD in African road classification 
 and it appears to be subjective perhaps we can come up with a useful 
 simplified interpretation or guidelines for inexperienced mappers?
 
 My thoughts would be to suggest that mappers in general ignore primary, 
 secondary, tertiary, classifications, if the road is mapped then a local or 
 classification specialist can tag with one of these if required.
 
 Cheerio John
 
 On 16 July 2015 at 00:23, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com 
 mailto:tger...@gmail.com wrote:
 I am adding to the discussion 

Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Sibert
For sure, surface=* (at least paved/unpaved) is a key information on  
such roads. One should encourages contributors to use it.


Indeed, aerial views don't always allow distinction. I saw several  
asphalt roads with dust on it that look like ground from space.



Eric



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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Steve Bower
A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme does not
distinguish between:

  • rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
  • detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the custom
activation definition may differ somewhat from the permanent
definition. Also, there is future confusion since the level of detail
(local knowledge) is not recorded.

A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough tagging,
and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of certainty
or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to manage and to
render.

~~Steve


On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 10:29 AM, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 Some great input is being provided. Primary / secondary / tertiary
 highways are not encountered very often in a typical HOT project by the
 average mapper. Therefore even though they are very important to classify
 and may be mentioned in the training material, they should not be
 emphasized. Classifying these highway types is better suited for a ‘meta’
 task where a mapper would look at a larger zoomed out area and gain better
 context for classifying these highway types by analyzing the sizes of the
 urban areas that are connected by them. In addition, on the ground
 validation would always be great to have as well.

 I agree that more validation is greatly needed on HOT projects in general.
 I think the greatest challenge is how to accomplish this objective; there
 are simply not enough people doing it. Maybe we can incentivize validation
 with badges.

 I think if HOT wants to endorse regional tagging schemes for HOT projects,
 then West Africa or Africa in general would be a good place to start.

 Thanks,

 Tom G



 On Jul 16, 2015, at 9:32 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 Validation can mean many things, in a HOT context to me it means going in
 and correcting the glaring errors.  Highway classification or
 missclassification is subjective as has been stated so I would not include
 putting the correct tags on Primary / secondary / tertiary as part of the
 primary role of the validator.  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
 highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

 I work with three others who do validation, there aren't many of us who do
 it if you look through the projects there are very few that are validated
 completely and setting the bar to high means fewer people will do it.
 Personally I think we need more validation whether that should be two
 passes, one a less experienced validator and one a more careful validation
 is one open to debate.  On one project I did a quick and dirty validation
 that picked up 80% of the errors and it was suggested that I should have
 done a more complete validation.  It's a judgement call, my feeling was the
 quality and reliability of the mapping was better after a quick and dirty
 validation which was not to my normal validation standard than without it.

 In my opinion OSM mapping with no resource constraints often is done to a
 high quality standard, in HOT mapping we don't have enough trained and
 experienced mappers and validators to map to the standard we would like to
 have the maps mapped to in the time that the clients would like the map.

 So what can we simplify?

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 09:13, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the
 validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
 new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
 or two and that was it.

 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else
 upgrade the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit
 in a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary
 / tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
 consistency in how they're applied however.

 Perhaps we can have general regional guidelines and then someone gets
 charged with developing a country-specific taxonomy for any major
 activations?

 Best,
 Robert

 

Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Springfield Harrison
Which road attribute are you attempting to record?

Surface type
Width
Number of lanes
Type of vehicle
Access control (toll, etc.)
Type of user (farmer, commuter)
Type of destination (farm, village, city, woodlot)
Owner (state, logging company, village)
Seasonality (all weather, 4wd, dry season)
Steepness
Straightness
Other

It seems that some of the confusion stems from trying to choose one term to
encompass all possible attributes combinations.

You might need to apply more than one attribute per road (the list above).
Or define common  attribute sets to cover typical situations (primary,
secondary, etc. Or interstate, regional, local, personal).  The difficulty
with the latter is getting a common understanding of the attribute set for
each umbrella term.

Every feature should be tagged as Validated=yes/no.

A good data dictionary will clearly distinguish between a Feature Type and
that feature's attributes.  It is difficult to ad hoc a DD once the project
is underway.

Good luck! . . . . .

Cheers . . . . .   Spring Harrison, Canada
Samsung Tab 4
On Jul 16, 2015 7:31 AM, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 Some great input is being provided. Primary / secondary / tertiary
 highways are not encountered very often in a typical HOT project by the
 average mapper. Therefore even though they are very important to classify
 and may be mentioned in the training material, they should not be
 emphasized. Classifying these highway types is better suited for a ‘meta’
 task where a mapper would look at a larger zoomed out area and gain better
 context for classifying these highway types by analyzing the sizes of the
 urban areas that are connected by them. In addition, on the ground
 validation would always be great to have as well.

 I agree that more validation is greatly needed on HOT projects in general.
 I think the greatest challenge is how to accomplish this objective; there
 are simply not enough people doing it. Maybe we can incentivize validation
 with badges.

 I think if HOT wants to endorse regional tagging schemes for HOT projects,
 then West Africa or Africa in general would be a good place to start.

 Thanks,

 Tom G


 On Jul 16, 2015, at 9:32 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 Validation can mean many things, in a HOT context to me it means going in
 and correcting the glaring errors.  Highway classification or
 missclassification is subjective as has been stated so I would not include
 putting the correct tags on Primary / secondary / tertiary as part of the
 primary role of the validator.  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
 highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

 I work with three others who do validation, there aren't many of us who do
 it if you look through the projects there are very few that are validated
 completely and setting the bar to high means fewer people will do it.
 Personally I think we need more validation whether that should be two
 passes, one a less experienced validator and one a more careful validation
 is one open to debate.  On one project I did a quick and dirty validation
 that picked up 80% of the errors and it was suggested that I should have
 done a more complete validation.  It's a judgement call, my feeling was the
 quality and reliability of the mapping was better after a quick and dirty
 validation which was not to my normal validation standard than without it.

 In my opinion OSM mapping with no resource constraints often is done to a
 high quality standard, in HOT mapping we don't have enough trained and
 experienced mappers and validators to map to the standard we would like to
 have the maps mapped to in the time that the clients would like the map.

 So what can we simplify?

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 09:13, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the
 validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
 new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
 or two and that was it.

 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else
 upgrade the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit
 in a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary
 / tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball 

Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and you
could select and see all the tags.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net wrote:

 A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme does
 not distinguish between:

   • rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
   • detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

 Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the custom
 activation definition may differ somewhat from the permanent
 definition. Also, there is future confusion since the level of detail
 (local knowledge) is not recorded.

 A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough tagging,
 and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

 Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of certainty
 or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to manage and to
 render.

 ~~Steve


 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 10:29 AM, Thomas Gertin tger...@gmail.com wrote:

 Some great input is being provided. Primary / secondary / tertiary
 highways are not encountered very often in a typical HOT project by the
 average mapper. Therefore even though they are very important to classify
 and may be mentioned in the training material, they should not be
 emphasized. Classifying these highway types is better suited for a ‘meta’
 task where a mapper would look at a larger zoomed out area and gain better
 context for classifying these highway types by analyzing the sizes of the
 urban areas that are connected by them. In addition, on the ground
 validation would always be great to have as well.

 I agree that more validation is greatly needed on HOT projects in
 general. I think the greatest challenge is how to accomplish this
 objective; there are simply not enough people doing it. Maybe we can
 incentivize validation with badges.

 I think if HOT wants to endorse regional tagging schemes for HOT
 projects, then West Africa or Africa in general would be a good place to
 start.

 Thanks,

 Tom G



 On Jul 16, 2015, at 9:32 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 Validation can mean many things, in a HOT context to me it means going in
 and correcting the glaring errors.  Highway classification or
 missclassification is subjective as has been stated so I would not include
 putting the correct tags on Primary / secondary / tertiary as part of the
 primary role of the validator.  I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
 highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

 I work with three others who do validation, there aren't many of us who
 do it if you look through the projects there are very few that are
 validated completely and setting the bar to high means fewer people will do
 it.  Personally I think we need more validation whether that should be two
 passes, one a less experienced validator and one a more careful validation
 is one open to debate.  On one project I did a quick and dirty validation
 that picked up 80% of the errors and it was suggested that I should have
 done a more complete validation.  It's a judgement call, my feeling was the
 quality and reliability of the mapping was better after a quick and dirty
 validation which was not to my normal validation standard than without it.

 In my opinion OSM mapping with no resource constraints often is done to a
 high quality standard, in HOT mapping we don't have enough trained and
 experienced mappers and validators to map to the standard we would like to
 have the maps mapped to in the time that the clients would like the map.

 So what can we simplify?

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 09:13, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 That makes sense. Would you suggest putting road classification into the
 validation stage then? Or have a classification stage in between?

 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 9:03 AM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 The suggestion is not that Primary / secondary / tertiary should not be
 mapped, often when the HOT mappers start the major highways are tagged
 Primary / secondary / tertiary the suggestion is to simplify guidance to
 new or inexperienced mappers.  76% of HOT Nepal mappers mapped for an hour
 or two and that was it.

 I don't think we can afford to give them four hours training in how to
 classify a road, there would be no time left for mapping.

 For these sort of highways then map something and let someone else
 upgrade the tag to Primary / secondary / tertiary is my suggestion.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 08:55, Robert Banick rban...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey all,

 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a
 bit in a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary /
 secondary / tertiary are 

Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Tom Taylor
Why not the source tag? If it indicates survey or local knowledge 
instead of or as well as remote imagery, credibility is  improved.


Tom Taylor

On 16/07/2015 1:02 PM, john whelan wrote:

I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and
you could select and see all the tags.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net
mailto:st...@worldvista.net wrote:

A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme
does not distinguish between:

   •rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
   •detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the
custom activation definition may differ somewhat from the
permanent definition. Also, there is future confusion since the
level of detail (local knowledge) is not recorded.

A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough
tagging, and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of
certainty or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to
manage and to render.

~~Steve


...


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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Christensen
On Thursday, July 16, 2015 08:55:53 AM Robert Banick wrote:
 Speaking as a humanitarian GISer who's used HOT road layers quite a bit in
 a few crises, the road classifications really help. Primary / secondary /
 tertiary are useful, albeit vey incomplete, measures of the importance of
 roads that we can use to eyeball transit times etc. I would be strongly
 against ignoring those classification tags. I do agree we need more
 consistency in how they're applied however.

I wonder if you used (or if you feel that it would be useful) surface entries 
on these roads/paths that are being mapped.  I know I added some surface 
entries when I was mapping parts of Columbia based on what I was seeing.  I 
suspect a road classified as a primary route but is also dirt, or otherwise 
not paved, would make a difference in calculating route times and knowing what 
kind of vehicle would be best to send.

--Eric

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Eric Christensen
On Thursday, July 16, 2015 09:32:38 AM john whelan wrote:
 I would say changing highway=pedestrian to
 highway=path in a rural area of West Africa would be part of validation.

It's interesting that you say that as there is a discussion happening on OSM-
Talk, and actually in the person's diary[0], where they point out that 'path' 
seems to be very generic and that we should be aiming to make the description 
of these ways more specific.  While I agree with the thought I think there 
might be better ways of going about it.

I'm not advocating either way but I wonder if you'd agree that people mapping 
using aerial pictures should tag what appears to be a narrow, non-motorized 
vehicle path as a 'path' and let the person on the ground update that 
information with the more specific use (i.e. footpath, track, etc)? 

[0] http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/Mateusz%20Konieczny/diary/35389 (scroll 
down a bit to highway=path, highway=footway problems)

--Eric

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Steve Bower
One issue with using only a verified tag is that you would still have
different tag definitions for rough/remote mapping vs detailed/verified
mapping. That could be confusing. The current 24 detailed highway tags
[1] might distill down to about 5-8 rough classification tags, depending
on the country. (Though a verified tag could still be of use.)

[1] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:highway

~~Steve


On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 2:42 PM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com wrote:

 No, sounds too simple and sensible.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 13:22, Tom Taylor tom.taylor.s...@gmail.com wrote:

 Why not the source tag? If it indicates survey or local knowledge instead
 of or as well as remote imagery, credibility is  improved.

 Tom Taylor

 On 16/07/2015 1:02 PM, john whelan wrote:

 I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
 perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
 used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
 surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and
 you could select and see all the tags.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net
 mailto:st...@worldvista.net wrote:

 A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme
 does not distinguish between:

•rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
•detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

 Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the
 custom activation definition may differ somewhat from the
 permanent definition. Also, there is future confusion since the
 level of detail (local knowledge) is not recorded.

 A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough
 tagging, and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

 Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of
 certainty or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to
 manage and to render.

 ~~Steve


 ...



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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
I like the idea of using the source tag for highways that are tagged for
more importance than unclassified.  As has been stated before most HOT
mappers will be using a small subset of the highway tags.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 16:43, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net wrote:

 One issue with using only a verified tag is that you would still have
 different tag definitions for rough/remote mapping vs detailed/verified
 mapping. That could be confusing. The current 24 detailed highway tags
 [1] might distill down to about 5-8 rough classification tags, depending
 on the country. (Though a verified tag could still be of use.)

 [1] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:highway

 ~~Steve


 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 2:42 PM, john whelan jwhelan0...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 No, sounds too simple and sensible.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 13:22, Tom Taylor tom.taylor.s...@gmail.com wrote:

 Why not the source tag? If it indicates survey or local knowledge
 instead of or as well as remote imagery, credibility is  improved.

 Tom Taylor

 On 16/07/2015 1:02 PM, john whelan wrote:

 I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
 perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
 used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
 surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and
 you could select and see all the tags.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net
 mailto:st...@worldvista.net wrote:

 A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme
 does not distinguish between:

•rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
•detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

 Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the
 custom activation definition may differ somewhat from the
 permanent definition. Also, there is future confusion since the
 level of detail (local knowledge) is not recorded.

 A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough
 tagging, and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

 Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of
 certainty or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to
 manage and to render.

 ~~Steve


 ...




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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread john whelan
No, sounds too simple and sensible.

Cheerio John

On 16 July 2015 at 13:22, Tom Taylor tom.taylor.s...@gmail.com wrote:

 Why not the source tag? If it indicates survey or local knowledge instead
 of or as well as remote imagery, credibility is  improved.

 Tom Taylor

 On 16/07/2015 1:02 PM, john whelan wrote:

 I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
 perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
 used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
 surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and
 you could select and see all the tags.

 Cheerio John

 On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net
 mailto:st...@worldvista.net wrote:

 A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme
 does not distinguish between:

•rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
•detailed tagging based on local knowledge.

 Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the
 custom activation definition may differ somewhat from the
 permanent definition. Also, there is future confusion since the
 level of detail (local knowledge) is not recorded.

 A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough
 tagging, and detailed tags based on local knowledge.

 Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of
 certainty or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to
 manage and to render.

 ~~Steve


 ...


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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Thomas Gertin
That’s a good point. The current definitions take a variety of attributes into 
account to define what type of highway it is (physical attributes of the 
highway, size of urban areas connected by highway, the type of use the highway 
is used for, and whether cars can travel on the highway). Looking at it from a 
data dictionary perspective it is better to have less highway types, and put 
some of the information used to define highway types into the highway 
attributes instead. Changing the tagging scheme and updating the existing 
features would be a really big undertaking though.   -Tom G


 On Jul 16, 2015, at 10:17 AM, Springfield Harrison stellar...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 
 Which road attribute are you attempting to record?
 
 Surface type
 Width
 Number of lanes
 Type of vehicle
 Access control (toll, etc.)
 Type of user (farmer, commuter)
 Type of destination (farm, village, city, woodlot)
 Owner (state, logging company, village)
 Seasonality (all weather, 4wd, dry season)
 Steepness
 Straightness
 Other
 
 It seems that some of the confusion stems from trying to choose one term to 
 encompass all possible attributes combinations.
 
 You might need to apply more than one attribute per road (the list above).  
 Or define common  attribute sets to cover typical situations (primary, 
 secondary, etc. Or interstate, regional, local, personal).  The difficulty 
 with the latter is getting a common understanding of the attribute set for 
 each umbrella term.
 
 Every feature should be tagged as Validated=yes/no.
 
 A good data dictionary will clearly distinguish between a Feature Type and 
 that feature's attributes.  It is difficult to ad hoc a DD once the project 
 is underway.
 
 Good luck! . . . . .
 
 Cheers . . . . .   Spring Harrison, Canada
 Samsung Tab 4
 
 
 

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Thomas Gertin
The source tag is a good option to add for surveys or local knowledge. It has 
been used for the Malawi Flood Preparedness project 
(http://hotosm.org/projects/osm_community_mapping_for_flood_preparedness_in_malawi
 
http://hotosm.org/projects/osm_community_mapping_for_flood_preparedness_in_malawi).
 If you look for example at this node 
(http://www.openstreetmap.org/node/3057310198 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/node/3057310198). You will see the tag 
‘source:survey’ and also in the changeset you see the tag ‘source:Survey of 
2014’.  

A two-tiered system might make things more confusing. However, I do think that 
adding a tag that specifies ‘uncertainty’ is a good idea. I e-mailed the 
tagging listserv earlier this year and they pointed me to the ‘fixme’ tag 
(http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:fixme 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:fixme). I then created the Probable 
features wiki page (https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Probable_features 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Probable_features) that basically says 
the fixme tag can be used to specify that a feature needs additional 
validation. I would like to hear opinions on this, I haven't asked for any 
previously.

Thanks,

Tom G


 On Jul 16, 2015, at 12:22 PM, Tom Taylor tom.taylor.s...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Why not the source tag? If it indicates survey or local knowledge instead of 
 or as well as remote imagery, credibility is  improved.
 
 Tom Taylor
 
 On 16/07/2015 1:02 PM, john whelan wrote:
 I think a two tiered system would work well.  Officialverified=yes
 perhaps?  I don't think rendering is an issue.  Certainly I've seen JOSM
 used to render or view maps on a lap top for an area.  I was quite
 surprised but the person said an off line map was easily searchable and
 you could select and see all the tags.
 
 Cheerio John
 
 On 16 July 2015 at 11:13, Steve Bower st...@worldvista.net
 mailto:st...@worldvista.net wrote:
 
A fundamental problem is that the current road/path tagging scheme
does not distinguish between:
 
   •rough tagging used for remote mapping during activations, and
   •detailed tagging based on local knowledge.
 
Current tags are used for both, which leads to confusion since the
custom activation definition may differ somewhat from the
permanent definition. Also, there is future confusion since the
level of detail (local knowledge) is not recorded.
 
A 2-tier scheme could solve that, with separate tags for rough
tagging, and detailed tags based on local knowledge.
 
Another solution would be a separate tag recording the level of
certainty or verification, but a 2-tier scheme might be easier to
manage and to render.
 
~~Steve
 
 
 ...

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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Paul Norman

On 7/16/2015 8:17 AM, Springfield Harrison wrote:
Every feature should be tagged as Validated=yes/no. 
As a crowd-sourced project OSM doesn't have a concept of validated or 
official data.


This is different than validation in the tasking manager, which is 
external, and is more about reviewing what are often new mappers to see 
that they understand what they're doing.


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Re: [HOT] paths, tracks and unclassified in West Africa

2015-07-16 Thread Paul Norman

On 7/15/2015 5:40 AM, Ralf Stephan wrote:

So, essentially, only locals have full knowledge and every tag by
nonlocals is preliminary?
It's the importance of the road that determines its classification, and 
a local will have a better idea of the classification than someone remote.


The local will also have a better idea of the surface and/or tracktype, 
as that's easier to tell from the ground than from a photo or aerial 
imagery.


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