Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Bob Rutledge

JT wrote:
Thanks for all the responses here and offline. Here are some answers to 
questions about our environment:


- The 2096-T01 is our only processor.  We are running z/OS 1.11.
- We do not currently use sub-capacity processing.  We do not submit 
monthly SCRT reports.

- The T01 runs at 100% every night for 10 hours.
- The IMS address space and MPRs are up from 6AM-8PM daily.  These 
address spaces average LT 3% utilization during this time.  The peak for a 30 
minute interval is almost always under 5%.

- There is a small amount batch IMS during the nightly cycle (after 8PM).
- We run IMS TM/DM.  Some IMS TM also use DB2.
- We currently use CA-MIM when the TECH LPAR is up - not GRS.
- IMS DM and TM are currently under EWLC pricing.

The main IMS application is critical to our business.  It is not scheduled to be 
replaced for at least 5 years.


Several folks commented off-line that if we only use a single CEC there is no 
possibility of savings.  
Planning for Sub-capacity Pricing on z/OS indicates the sub-capacity pricing 
metric operates at the LPAR level.  I did not see anything about CEC 
limitations.  Did I miss something?


You did not.  Start at

http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/z/resources/swprice/

and discover that, if you establish a second LPAR and run IMS (and, potentially 
DB2) only in that LPAR you can indeed use sub-capacity pricing.  There's a link 
to the sub-capacity-eligible software from the EWLC description.




Are there any small shops out there that have been successful at controlling 
IMS costs by creating a separate 'IMS LPAR'?


Not IMS, but CICS/TS and DB2.  The hardest part was determining beforehand just 
how much savings we could expect.  Use your business partner to find out the 
cost given the MSU consumption by the (new) LPAR.


Bob

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Staller, Allan
Also beware of a non-dedicated processer for the CF LPAR. This does many
poor things to performance.
Also, last I heard the Rule of Thumb (ROT ) for logical to physical
processors was between 2 and 3 logical to one physical.



Beware of defining too many LPARs on a single physical CP, by creating
an IMS LPAR, possibly a CF LPAR etc. ROT for the number of physical vs.
logical processors is about 1:5.


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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Shane Ginnane
> Several folks commented off-line that if we only use a single CEC there is
> no possibility of savings.  
> Planning for Sub-capacity Pricing on z/OS indicates the sub-capacity pricing 
> metric operates at the LPAR level.  I did not see anything about CEC 
> limitations.  Did I miss something?

Toss a few shekels Al Sherkows way and find out for sure.

Shane ...

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread R.S.

W dniu 2011-05-19 15:12, Vernooij, CP - SPLXM pisze:
[...]

Beware of defining too many LPARs on a single physical CP, by creating
an IMS LPAR, possibly a CF LPAR etc. ROT for the number of physical vs.
logical processors is about 1:5.

^^

What does it mean?
Is it ROT to have (at least) 1 physical CP per 5 logical processors?

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Vernooij, CP - SPLXM
"JT"  wrote in message
news:...
> Thanks for all the responses here and offline. Here are some answers
to 
> questions about our environment:
> 
> - The 2096-T01 is our only processor.  We are running z/OS 1.11.
> - We do not currently use sub-capacity processing.  We do not submit 
> monthly SCRT reports.
> - The T01 runs at 100% every night for 10 hours.
> - The IMS address space and MPRs are up from 6AM-8PM daily.  These 
> address spaces average LT 3% utilization during this time.  The peak
for a 30 
> minute interval is almost always under 5%.
> - There is a small amount batch IMS during the nightly cycle (after
8PM).
> - We run IMS TM/DM.  Some IMS TM also use DB2.
> - We currently use CA-MIM when the TECH LPAR is up - not GRS.
> - IMS DM and TM are currently under EWLC pricing.
> 
> The main IMS application is critical to our business.  It is not
scheduled to be 
> replaced for at least 5 years.
> 
> Several folks commented off-line that if we only use a single CEC
there is no 
> possibility of savings.  
> Planning for Sub-capacity Pricing on z/OS indicates the sub-capacity
pricing 
> metric operates at the LPAR level.  I did not see anything about CEC 
> limitations.  Did I miss something?
> 
> Are there any small shops out there that have been successful at
controlling 
> IMS costs by creating a separate 'IMS LPAR'?
> 
> Thanks for the responses.
> 

Beware of defining too many LPARs on a single physical CP, by creating
an IMS LPAR, possibly a CF LPAR etc. ROT for the number of physical vs.
logical processors is about 1:5.

Kees.

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread JT
Thanks for all the responses here and offline. Here are some answers to 
questions about our environment:

- The 2096-T01 is our only processor.  We are running z/OS 1.11.
- We do not currently use sub-capacity processing.  We do not submit 
monthly SCRT reports.
- The T01 runs at 100% every night for 10 hours.
- The IMS address space and MPRs are up from 6AM-8PM daily.  These 
address spaces average LT 3% utilization during this time.  The peak for a 30 
minute interval is almost always under 5%.
- There is a small amount batch IMS during the nightly cycle (after 8PM).
- We run IMS TM/DM.  Some IMS TM also use DB2.
- We currently use CA-MIM when the TECH LPAR is up - not GRS.
- IMS DM and TM are currently under EWLC pricing.

The main IMS application is critical to our business.  It is not scheduled to 
be 
replaced for at least 5 years.

Several folks commented off-line that if we only use a single CEC there is no 
possibility of savings.  
Planning for Sub-capacity Pricing on z/OS indicates the sub-capacity pricing 
metric operates at the LPAR level.  I did not see anything about CEC 
limitations.  Did I miss something?

Are there any small shops out there that have been successful at controlling 
IMS costs by creating a separate 'IMS LPAR'?

Thanks for the responses.

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Shane Ginnane
> I'm guessing your definition of acceptable performance is different than
> mine.

Probably not. As techos we want the "latest and greatest" with the best
"speeds and feeds". Having dealt with a few smaller shops, I'm just
reconciled to the fact that not all customers are prepared to pay for the
privilege. 

Shane ...

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-19 Thread Ted MacNEIL
>Seems likely they will run predominantly as 2 (active) system even with the 
>new LPAR.
>Performance impacts can be mitigated.

I don't believe so, based on my experience.
Even an 'inactive' system, if running, has to participate in the ring for every 
toss of the GRS token.
Anything over two systems will degrade.
We went to GRS* as soon as we could because of that and we had 'inactive' 
systems in the ring.

I'm guessing your definition of acceptable performance is different than mine.
-
Ted MacNEIL
eamacn...@yahoo.ca
Twitter: @TedMacNEIL

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Shane Ginnane
> >If you already have GRS ring, adding a system won't be too big a deal.
> 
> That's true only if performance doesn't matter.

Rubbish.
Performance matters to everyone - GRS ring users included. If they already
have a ring, they already have a handle on 2 system impacts when they bring
up the sandpit. Seems likely they will run predominantly as 2 (active) system
even with the new LPAR.
Performance impacts can be mitigated. If they can be made acceptable,  ring
(or base sysplex) can be a good cheap answer. Maybe not the best, but
possibly acceptable none-the-less.

Shane ...

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Ted MacNEIL
>If you already have GRS ring, adding a system won't be too big a deal.

That's true only if performance doesn't matter.
-
Ted MacNEIL
eamacn...@yahoo.ca
Twitter: @TedMacNEIL

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Shane Ginnane
Anybody asked *why* you need a sysplex at all ?.
Not that I'm against it, a base sysplex seems an eminent fit

You currently fire up 2 LPARs - let's hope you use GRS (lots of small sites
think they can be careful enough not to need it for a sandbox ...).
If you already have GRS ring, adding a system won't be too big a deal.
Likewise an upgrade to base sysplex.
If you can isolate (HCD) all the disk for all systems, no need for anything.
I prefer they can't even be seen by other systems, but people always  want to
"sneak" volumes online to two or more systems so they can move stuff over.
Your gun, your foot ...

Shane ...

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Ted MacNEIL
>Most forms of 'data sharing' in the DB2 sense (I don't know about IMS) require 
>CF structures. 

There are two structures IMS must have.
One is a VSAM extent map.
The second is locks (I think).

There are optional ones for shared queues, iirc.
-
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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Skip Robinson
As others have said, you do not need a coupling facility to run a sysplex. 
We have a 'basic sysplex' with three members that communicate via CTC. 
Sharable functions are quite limited, however. Most forms of 'data 
sharing' in the DB2 sense (I don't know about IMS) require CF structures. 
Furthermore, to qualify for PSLC across two or more CECs, you *must* have 
a true parallel sysplex, i.e. common CF structures.

I don't understand 'MLC' and how running IMS in two LPARs on the same CEC 
would have money over running in only one LPAR. But if 'sysplex' is all 
that's required for savings, then CTC connections will suffice. 

.
.
JO.Skip Robinson
SCE Infrastructure Technology Services
Electric Dragon Team Paddler 
SHARE MVS Program Co-Manager
626-302-7535 Office
323-715-0595 Mobile
jo.skip.robin...@sce.com



From:   John Thinnes 
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Date:   05/18/2011 01:53 PM
Subject:Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed
Sent by:IBM Mainframe Discussion List 



In order to save on IMS MLC charges (uses about 3%), we are investigating 
adding a second 'IMS LPAR' to our configuration (on same CEC).  Currently 
we are running a 2096-T01.  We run a production LPAR and occasionally a 
TECH sandbox LPAR. 

In 2012 we may be looking at replacing the T01 with a 2 engine z10 or z196 

box.  When I was discussing these plans with our IBM business partner, 
they indicated to run a SYSPLEX, we were going to needed to have a 
Coupling Facility - and that the CF engine was rather expensive.

I had been reviewing the MVS Setting up a SYSPLEX manual.  I am probably 
being dense, but it is not obvious that a CF is required.  Are there any 
little z/OS shops out there doing this?  Is a CF required?  Is there any 
other special hardware or software required.  We already run with XCF, WLM 

and LOGR datasets.

I did see info in the archives in the 2009 thread 'how to - sysplex'.



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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Bob Rutledge

John Thinnes wrote:
In order to save on IMS MLC charges (uses about 3%), we are investigating 
adding a second 'IMS LPAR' to our configuration (on same CEC).  Currently 
we are running a 2096-T01.  We run a production LPAR and occasionally a 
TECH sandbox LPAR. 

In 2012 we may be looking at replacing the T01 with a 2 engine z10 or z196 
box.  When I was discussing these plans with our IBM business partner, 
they indicated to run a SYSPLEX, we were going to needed to have a 
Coupling Facility - and that the CF engine was rather expensive.


No.  You can run a basic sysplex using only CTCs.

I had been reviewing the MVS Setting up a SYSPLEX manual.  I am probably 
being dense, but it is not obvious that a CF is required.  Are there any 
little z/OS shops out there doing this?  Is a CF required?  Is there any 
other special hardware or software required.  We already run with XCF, WLM 
and LOGR datasets.


We have been doing precisely this for a few years on a 3-engine z9.  Our 
smaller, capped LPAR runs pretty much only CICS and DB2 in support of a single 
application.  (We share very little data between the LPARs.)  The money saved 
with sub-capacity licensing for those two products is significant.



I did see info in the archives in the 2009 thread 'how to - sysplex'.


Bob

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Ernie Takeuchi
John,

Your z9 already has an internal coupling links and theoretically you can run a 
CF lpar in your z9.  Since you have a single engine T01, IBM warns against 
doing this.  You may want to check with your IBM business partner about getting 
sub-capacity pricing for IMS.  You would pay for the amount of usage of IMS as 
opposed to monthly licensing fees.  If you have a CF, it will likely take about 
a large a machine as you currently have to run it.

Ernie.

"John Thinnes"  wrote in message news: 
...

In order to save on IMS MLC charges (uses about 3%), we are investigating 

adding a second 'IMS LPAR' to our configuration (on same CEC).  Currently 

we are running a 2096-T01.  We run a production LPAR and occasionally a 

TECH sandbox LPAR. 



In 2012 we may be looking at replacing the T01 with a 2 engine z10 or z196 

box.  When I was discussing these plans with our IBM business partner, 

they indicated to run a SYSPLEX, we were going to needed to have a 

Coupling Facility - and that the CF engine was rather expensive.



I had been reviewing the MVS Setting up a SYSPLEX manual.  I am probably 

being dense, but it is not obvious that a CF is required.  Are there any 

little z/OS shops out there doing this?  Is a CF required?  Is there any 

other special hardware or software required.  We already run with XCF, WLM 

and LOGR datasets.



I did see info in the archives in the 2009 thread 'how to - sysplex'.

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Re: Running a SYSPLEX - what's needed

2011-05-18 Thread Staller, Allan
A CF absolutely *NOT REEQUIRED*. It is only *HIGHLY DESIRABLE* . A
SYSPLEX can be implemented with only XCF (over CTC).
I speak from experience. I am doing this today.

There are many functions available with a CF that will have to be
forgone (e.g. VTAM persistent nodes, HSM common recall queue,
IRLM,...)
However, it does function at the cost of performance.  

HTH,


In 2012 we may be looking at replacing the T01 with a 2 engine z10 or
z196 
box.  When I was discussing these plans with our IBM business partner, 
they indicated to run a SYSPLEX, we were going to needed to have a 
Coupling Facility - and that the CF engine was rather expensive.


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