Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-03 Thread Douglas Otis


On Aug 3, 2007, at 11:24 AM, Dave Crocker wrote:


My point was about the failure to make sure there was large-scale,  
multi-vendor, in-the-wild *service*.  Anything that constraint [in]  
what can go

wrong will limit the ability to make the technology robust and usable.


There are currently millions of unconstrained large-scale, in-the- 
wild services being manipulated and controlled by criminals.   
Constraints that must be taken seriously are related to the economies  
limiting the staging of DDoS attacks.  Criminals often utilize tens  
of thousands of 0wned systems.  These systems often send large email  
campaigns.  Any scheme that expects receipt of a message to invoke a  
process that initiates additional traffic must be carefully considered.


Expecting recipients to employ the local-part of a purported  
originator's email-address to then construct dozens or even hundreds  
of DNS transactions wholly unrelated to the actual source of the  
message is a prime example of how economies related to DDoS attacks  
are being gravely shifted in the wrong direction.


Spammer are already spamming, either directly or through an ISP's  
outbound server.  Lacking a reasonable constraint on the recipient  
process, criminals can attack without expending their resources and  
not expose the location of their systems.  Using SPF/Sender-ID as an  
example, just one DNS resource record is able to source an attack  
comprised of millions of recipient generated DNS transactions.  The  
lack of receipt process constraint in this case is an example of  
either negligence or incompetence.  Here an attack may employ several  
levels of indirection and yet nothing germane to the attack will be  
found within email logs.


Not imposing reasonable constraints does not make the Internet either  
more robust or usable.


-Doug

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-03 Thread Dave Crocker



Tom.Petch wrote:

Certainly there were early prototypes of OSI modules, and even running
products. 

...

OSI got well beyond the prototype stage.  Major manufacturers produced products
and I was involved with their implementation.  


So did minor manufacturers.  We (Wollongong) developed and sold a full OSI
stack, from clnp up through x.400.  That's why I said "running products". At
base, however, such products were purchased more as a checklist item than for
real use.

My point was about the failure to make sure there was large-scale,
multi-vendor, in-the-wild *service*.  Anything that constraint what can go
wrong will limit the ability to make the technology robust and usable.

It is the focus on pragmatic steps that make the technology usable that I
believe Clark was referring to, by saying "running code".

d/
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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-03 Thread Dave Crocker



Tom.Petch wrote:

Certainly there were early prototypes of OSI modules, and even running
products. 

...



OSI got well beyond the prototype stage.  Major manufacturers produced products
and I was involved with their implementation.  


So did minor manufacturers.  We (Wollongong) developed and sold a full OSI 
stack, from clnp up through x.400.  that's why I said "running products". At 
base, however, such products were purchased more as a checklist item than for 
real use.


My point was about the failure to make sure there was large-scale, 
multi-vendor, in-the-wild *service*.  Anything that constraint what can go 
wrong will limit the ability to make the technology robust and usable.


It is the focus on pragmatic steps that make the technology usable that I 
believe Clark was referring to, by saying "running code".


d/
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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-03 Thread Tom.Petch
- Original Message -
From: "Dave Crocker" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "David Conrad" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: 
Sent: Thursday, August 02, 2007 8:22 PM
Subject: Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more
meetings outside US ?)

>
> David Conrad wrote:
> > I'd offer that the OSI protocol stack was probably significantly more
> > reviewed than the TCP/IP stack.
>
> Depends what you mean by "more reviewed".
>
> More eyes looking at the specs?  Probably yes.  More critical analysis by
> senior technical architects?  Probably not.
>
>  > At the very least, running code is an empirical proof that an
>  > architecture _can_ work.
>
> Again, depends upon what one means by running code.
>
> Certainly there were early prototypes of OSI modules, and even running
> products.  Clearly, that was not enough.  In contrast, the Internet code was
> deployed and used in a running service, with increasing scale.  So the
> distinction between prototype and production is probably of fundamental
> importance.  (I think that Dave Clark really meant "running service" when he
> said "running code".)
>
OSI got well beyond the prototype stage.  Major manufacturers produced products
and I was involved with their implementation.  From c.1990 to c.1995 we all knew
that, with such a weight of political pressure behind it, OSI was bound to sweep
all before it.  By 1995, the tide had turned, but it was not the lack of
interoperable, production software that did the turning.

Tom Petch
> d/
>
> --
>
>Dave Crocker
>Brandenburg InternetWorking
>bbiw.net
>
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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Iljitsch van Beijnum

On 2-aug-2007, at 21:17, Dave Crocker wrote:

It was also interesting to open the Mac network control pannel,  
enable my Airport (WLAN) interface, and see the IPv6 global  
address appear almost instantaneously and in many case having to  
wait many seconds to minutes for DHCP provided IPv4 address to  
appear.


Any chance this was merely due to a difference in scaling, with  
IPv4 DHCP usage being large-scale and IPv6 being small?


I suppose the more constructive way to ask this is:  Does anyone  
know why one worked better than the other?


I don't think there was any IPv6 DHCP, and if there was, most hosts  
wouldn't have used it because they don't implement it. The advantage  
of stateless autoconf over DHCP is that with stateless autoconf, a  
singe router advertisement multicast to all IPv6 hosts can provide an  
unlimited number of hosts with address information (the hosts still  
need to do duplicate address detection, but since no reply means  
success it's hard to fail here) so it's eminently more scalable than  
DHCP.


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Dave Crocker



Bob Hinden wrote:
It was also interesting to open the Mac network control pannel, enable 
my Airport (WLAN) interface, and see the IPv6 global address appear 
almost instantaneously and in many case having to wait many seconds to 
minutes for DHCP provided IPv4 address to appear.


Any chance this was merely due to a difference in scaling, with IPv4 DHCP 
usage being large-scale and IPv6 being small?


I suppose the more constructive way to ask this is:  Does anyone know why one 
worked better than the other?


d/
--

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  Brandenburg InternetWorking
  bbiw.net

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Keith Moore

> yes!
> I tried to resist the 47th rehash of this thread, but... too late...
>
> Within a commercial environment, the organization has to be
> fairly convinced that their better mousetrap is going to work,
> in order to fund it, productize it, document it, sell it, and support it.
>
> This process will always find more bugs in the mousetrap than
> simply documenting it and skipping all the other steps.
>
> If a vendor bothers to do all this, and multiple IETFers can say in a BoF
> that they have used the mousetrap and it really does work,
> that is worth a whole lot more than "I read the draft and
> it looks pretty good".
yes.  but then again, vendors are insensitive to certain kinds of bugs. 
the myriad bugs produced by introduction of NAT are good examples.  a
little bit of analysis should have convinced any responsible vendor to
either not sell NAT products, or to be honest in marketing them and to
accompany them with rather strong disclaimers.

(not to attack NATs specifically, they're just the most obvious of many
examples and the easiest ones to cite)
> There is a certain amount of healthy risk that the IESG
> can take when chartering new standards-track work.
> Prior implementations should not be a gating factor, but
> it makes their decision much easier when there is objective
> evidence the mousetrap actually works and it is already being
> used by the industry.
again, being used by the industry is no indicator of soundness.  and
being used by the industry in the absence of public protocol review is
highly correlated with poor design.

Keith


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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Dave Crocker



David Conrad wrote:
I'd offer that the OSI protocol stack was probably significantly more 
reviewed than the TCP/IP stack.


Depends what you mean by "more reviewed".

More eyes looking at the specs?  Probably yes.  More critical analysis by 
senior technical architects?  Probably not.



> At the very least, running code is an empirical proof that an
> architecture _can_ work.

Again, depends upon what one means by running code.

Certainly there were early prototypes of OSI modules, and even running 
products.  Clearly, that was not enough.  In contrast, the Internet code was 
deployed and used in a running service, with increasing scale.  So the 
distinction between prototype and production is probably of fundamental 
importance.  (I think that Dave Clark really meant "running service" when he 
said "running code".)


d/

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Alexey Melnikov

Lixia Zhang wrote:


..
I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running  
code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one  
approach.


I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not
sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is
not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).


forgive me for jumping into the middle of a discussion (and I did not  
know which of the lemonade doc's the above referred to), but my past  
experience seems suggesting that an attempt to implement a "not well  
understood" idea is a good way towards a better understanding of how  
to make the idea work, or what can be potential issues.


Yes, but this is only useful once one understands what is actually 
needed in a spec to begin with ;-).
I found running code most useful when the spec is nearly ready for 
publication.



IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of  
implementability,

mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when  
there

were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network.
It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.


it seems to me the above argues that running code is necessary, but  
not sufficient as evidence of a sound design.


Agreed. Running code is useful to identify things that are difficult to 
implement or unclear.


(well, that is the interpretation; I have not seen anywhere a claim  
that running code is sufficient, but rather simply to filter out the  
weed)




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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Andy Bierman

Lixia Zhang wrote:

..
I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one 
approach.


I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not
sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is
not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).


forgive me for jumping into the middle of a discussion (and I did not 
know which of the lemonade doc's the above referred to), but my past 
experience seems suggesting that an attempt to implement a "not well 
understood" idea is a good way towards a better understanding of how to 
make the idea work, or what can be potential issues.




yes!
I tried to resist the 47th rehash of this thread, but... too late...

Within a commercial environment, the organization has to be
fairly convinced that their better mousetrap is going to work,
in order to fund it, productize it, document it, sell it, and support it.

This process will always find more bugs in the mousetrap than
simply documenting it and skipping all the other steps.

If a vendor bothers to do all this, and multiple IETFers can say in a BoF
that they have used the mousetrap and it really does work,
that is worth a whole lot more than "I read the draft and
it looks pretty good".

There is a certain amount of healthy risk that the IESG
can take when chartering new standards-track work.
Prior implementations should not be a gating factor, but
it makes their decision much easier when there is objective
evidence the mousetrap actually works and it is already being
used by the industry.

But implementation and deployment are not enough alone.
There also needs to be some pre-existing consensus that
a standard version could be written and approved by the IETF,
and people are willing to work on it.

The slogan says "rough consensus and running code".
It doesn't say "rough consensus, then running code".
Without running code, there is no deployment.
Without deployment, there is no point to this exercise.

Andy



IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network.
It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.


it seems to me the above argues that running code is necessary, but not 
sufficient as evidence of a sound design.
(well, that is the interpretation; I have not seen anywhere a claim that 
running code is sufficient, but rather simply to filter out the weed)


Lixia

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-02 Thread Lixia Zhang

..
I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running  
code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one  
approach.


I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not
sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is
not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).


forgive me for jumping into the middle of a discussion (and I did not  
know which of the lemonade doc's the above referred to), but my past  
experience seems suggesting that an attempt to implement a "not well  
understood" idea is a good way towards a better understanding of how  
to make the idea work, or what can be potential issues.



IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of  
implementability,

mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when  
there

were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network.
It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.


it seems to me the above argues that running code is necessary, but  
not sufficient as evidence of a sound design.
(well, that is the interpretation; I have not seen anywhere a claim  
that running code is sufficient, but rather simply to filter out the  
weed)


Lixia

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-08-02 Thread Frank Kastenholz

 -- Original message --
From: John C Klensin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> 
> --On Tuesday, 31 July, 2007 01:23 -0400 Jeffrey Altman
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 

> > The notion that NomCom eligibility should be determined by
> > those who attend meetings just doesn't make a lot of sense for
> > an organization that prides itself on only making consensus
> > decisions on mailing lists.

...
 
> I wouldn't go so far as "doesn't make a lot of sense", although
> I agree that it is problematic.  The difficulty has been, in
> part, that no one has proposed a better system and, in part,
> because of an assumption that the meeting-attendees are much
> more likely to be in touch with personality, skills, and
> behavior patterns than those who particular purely by mailing
> list.

I was one of the folks who invented the noncom eligibility
scheme way back when. 

 the nomcom's job is evaluating people and their suitability for a
particular job.  our view at the time, and my view still, was that
the best way to accomplish that task is to actually see that person
in action -- to see how they conduct themselves in meetings, how
they deal with "issues", how they think on their feet, and so on.

one might argue that looking at the email record would suffice -- but
on the internet, no one knows if you're a dog or not...

this does skew the candidate pools for both the nomcom and iab/iesg
positions to people who attend meetings. we knew that then. we felt
that it was a relatively minor downside. and besides,  the meetings 
_are_ an important part of the ietf/etc...

> Of course, the latter assumption becomes more dubious as
> the community gets larger and the Nomcom members know
> proportionately fewer people and need to rely more on what they
> can learn from interviews and questionnaires than on their
> personal knowledge and experience.

while true, it is a significant problem if one wishes the
nomcom to find The One Best person for a job. if one is
willing to accept a person who is "good enough", then
evaluating a smaller percentage of a larger pool is 
probably ok.


the scheme is not perfect -- but perfection was not the goal. workability
and simplicity were.

frank kastenholz

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-08-02 Thread Cyrus Daboo

Hi Peter,

--On July 30, 2007 2:11:38 PM -0600 Peter Saint-Andre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:



Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings? Are
three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?


All that will do is shift the discussion from "where shall we hold the 
meeting" to "what time/timezone shall we have for our conf call". Given 
that we have people participating from across the globe, trying to arrange 
a time that is acceptable for all participants will be just as hard as 
trying to find a meeting venue acceptable to all.


Unfortunately we don't have scheduling tools that will help resolve issues 
like that (or at least make it easier than a multiple party email 
exchange/negotiation) - but some of us are working on that!


--
Cyrus Daboo


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-08-02 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Sun, Jul 29, 2007 at 05:51:21PM +0200,
 Arnt Gulbrandsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote 
 a message of 21 lines which said:

> Five days in Minneapolis

I thought we did not want to have meetings in dangerous places like
Paris or Rio?

http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/08/01/bridge.witness.ap/


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread Bill Fenner

>A good start would be explaining what exactly went wrong with the  
>DHCP server(s) this time. "We have a problem and we're working on it"  
>is not all that helpful.

I wasn't directly involved in debugging this, but this is what I gathered
from later discussions:  The bottom line seemed to be a DHCP server that
was configured to use DNS UPDATE combined with a DNS server that was
configured to refuse DNS UPDATE.  The DHCP server started out working OK,
but apparently had more and more threads working on sending updates to the
DNS server and started to fail to be able to usefully send DHCP responses.
After a restart, it would serve fine for a while and then bog down again.
Each tweak to the configuration would seem to fix the problem since the
associated restart would cause service to be zippy again for a while.

  Bill

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread David Conrad
I'd offer that the OSI protocol stack was probably significantly more  
reviewed than the TCP/IP stack.


At the very least, running code is an empirical proof that an  
architecture _can_ work.


Rgds,
-drc

On Aug 1, 2007, at 8:35 AM, Eric Burger wrote:
My faulty recollection is that in our game of rock-paper-scissors,  
Running
Code beats Untested Idea, but Well Reviewed Architecture and  
Protocol beats

Running Code.


On 7/31/07 11:34 PM, "Keith Moore" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino wrote:
IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While  
it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of  
implementability,
mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of  
the

design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days  
when there
were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the  
network.

It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.



tend to agree.  how about "multiple interoperable implementations"?


that's certainly better than one implementation, especially if
implemented on multiple platforms.  though still, I think, this is  
not

sufficient in general.

again, I'm biased because I've heard too many arguments of the  
form "we
have running code for , and it's already  
(somewhat)

deployed so we have to approve it as a standard without changing it".

Keith


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread Douglas Otis


On Jul 31, 2007, at 6:30 PM, John C Klensin wrote:

And, while I'm picking on DHCP because I personally had more  
problems with it, I see IPv6 authconfig as being exactly the same  
issue: we are telling the world that these things work and they  
should be using them; if we can't make them work for our own  
meetings...


Whether one regards IPv6 as "ready for prime-time" depends upon  
location.  IPv6 appears to represent a metric measurement in the only  
industrially developed nation, despite a 1975 act of Congress, still  
is using fahrenheit, ounce, pound, inch, feet, and mile.  There will  
always be problems offering an excuse not to adopt change, even when  
the rest of world has.  Oddly, a 2x4 is neither, but might be  
required to promote change.


-Doug

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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread Eric Burger
My faulty recollection is that in our game of rock-paper-scissors, Running
Code beats Untested Idea, but Well Reviewed Architecture and Protocol beats
Running Code.


On 7/31/07 11:34 PM, "Keith Moore" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino wrote:
>>> IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
>>> certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
>>> mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
>>> design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
>>> forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
>>> were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network.
>>> It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.
>>> 
>> 
>> tend to agree.  how about "multiple interoperable implementations"?
>>   
> that's certainly better than one implementation, especially if
> implemented on multiple platforms.  though still, I think, this is not
> sufficient in general.
> 
> again, I'm biased because I've heard too many arguments of the form "we
> have running code for , and it's already (somewhat)
> deployed so we have to approve it as a standard without changing it".
> 
> Keith
> 
> 
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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread Alexey Melnikov

Keith Moore wrote:


The danger here is that when people bring work to IETF, they might
refuse to change protocols which are already deployed.
   


This already happens to far too great a degree.  People keep arguing
that because they have running/deployed code, IETF has to standardize
exactly what they have already produced.  In many cases things that are
deployed before they get widespread design review are very poorly designed.
 

Indeed. And I have to admit that I have been in situations like this 
myself. There were several cases when I was reluctant to upgrade my code 
to the latest draft when I've implemented a previous version.



I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one approach.
 


I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not
sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is
not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).
   


IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
 

Yes. I found that implementing a spec before WG/IETF LC pretty much 
always improves the spec.


So although I see many benefits in running code, I don't think it should 
be given more weight that it deserves.



mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.


Agree.


"running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network. 
It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.
 




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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-08-01 Thread Douglas Otis
On Tue, 2007-07-31 at 17:24 -0400, Keith Moore wrote:
> IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
> certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of
> implementability, mere existence of running code says nothing about
> the quality of the design, its security, scalability, breadth of
> applicability, and so forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in
> ARPAnet days when there were only a few hundred hosts and a few
> thousand users of the network. It's not sufficient for global mission
> critical infrastructure.

A simple axiom "Do not execute scripts from strangers" is often
violated.  The Noscript plugin for Firefox represents an excellent (and
highly recommended) example of this principle in action.  Unfortunately,
a mouse-click is often not required for a computer to become 0wned. : (

When coping with spam, security issues related to DNS are often ignored.
Concerns raised in the draft-otis-spf-dos-exploit were dismissed by
suggesting list of bogus NS records are not limited to the same extent
anyway.  Many libraries implementing SPF do not impose limits on the MX
record, or the number of NXDOMAIN, suggested as fixes in the OpenSPF
group's rebuttal.

http://www.openspf.org/draft-otis-spf-dos-exploit_Analysis

Ironically, the rebuttal points out a bogus NS record method that
worsens a DDoS barrage that can be caused by SPF.  SPF remains a
significant risk, even when limited to just 10 SPF record transactions
per email-address evaluated.  With local-part macro expansion, these DNS
transactions represent a gift of a recipient's resources given at no
cost to the spammer.  DDoS attacks made absolutely free and unstoppable!

Offering a method to macro expand elements of the email-address
local-part, when used in a spam campaign, allows a _single_ cached SPF
record to cause an _unlimited_ number of DNS transactions from any
remote DNS resolver servicing SPF libraries.  Uncached targeted DDoS
attacks are not tracked by email logs and can not be mitigated.  The
gain of this attack can be highly destructive, while remaining virtually
free to spammers wishing to also stage the attack.

In addition to offering a means for staging a DDoS attack on
authoritative servers, unfettered access afforded to remote recursive
DNS servers by SPF scripts permits brute force DNS poisoning.  Even
knowing whether SPF related exploits are ongoing is not easily
discerned.  With the current state of affairs related to web browsers,
the axiom "Do not execute scripts from strangers" is a concept that
should be seriously taken to heart.

-Doug





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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Keith Moore
Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino wrote:
>> IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
>> certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
>> mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
>> design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
>> forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
>> were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network. 
>> It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.
>> 
>
>   tend to agree.  how about "multiple interoperable implementations"?
>   
that's certainly better than one implementation, especially if
implemented on multiple platforms.  though still, I think, this is not
sufficient in general.

again, I'm biased because I've heard too many arguments of the form "we
have running code for , and it's already (somewhat)
deployed so we have to approve it as a standard without changing it".

Keith


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Re: on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino
> IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
> certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
> mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
> design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
> forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
> were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network. 
> It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.

tend to agree.  how about "multiple interoperable implementations"?

itojun

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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread John C Klensin


--On Wednesday, 01 August, 2007 01:14 +0200 Iljitsch van Beijnum
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>>  * get a DHCP arrangement (IPv4 and, for those who want
>>  to use it, IPv6) that performs reliably, consistently,
>>  and largely invisibly (if I have to worry about what a
>>  DHCP server is doing, it isn't working well).
> 
> A good start would be explaining what exactly went wrong with
> the DHCP server(s) this time. "We have a problem and we're
> working on it" is not all that helpful.

While I agree, I also believe that, if that story happens at one
meeting, it is a local problem.  If it happens at two, we either
have a protocol problem (which might be reflected in a problem
with equipment that doesn't quite conform, although I don't have
any reason to believe that is the case) or a provider problem.
If it is a protocol problem, we should know what went wrong and
the DHC WG should have their noses pressed into it.  If it
isn't, we need to not have it again.  Ever.

And, while I'm picking on DHCP because I personally had more
problems with it, I see IPv6 authconfig as being exactly the
same issue: we are telling the world that these things work and
they should be using them; if we can't make them work for our
own meetings...

john


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Bob Hinden

John,


Almost independent of the IPv6 autoconfig issues, I find it
deeply troubling that we seem to be unable to both

* get the ducks lined up to run IPv6 fully and smoothly,
with and without local/auto config.

* get a DHCP arrangement (IPv4 and, for those who want
to use it, IPv6) that performs reliably, consistently,
and largely invisibly (if I have to worry about what a
DHCP server is doing, it isn't working well).

and have both of those working seamlessly no later than Sunday
afternoon of the meeting.


Agreed.

In my case, I found the IPv6 support at IETF69 better than most past  
IETF meetings.


It was also interesting to open the Mac network control pannel,  
enable my Airport (WLAN) interface, and see the IPv6 global address  
appear almost instantaneously and in many case having to wait many  
seconds to minutes for DHCP provided IPv4 address to appear.


Bob




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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Iljitsch van Beijnum

On 1-aug-2007, at 0:59, John C Klensin wrote:


Almost independent of the IPv6 autoconfig issues, I find it
deeply troubling that we seem to be unable to both



* get the ducks lined up to run IPv6 fully and smoothly,
with and without local/auto config.


IPv6 worked pretty well this time, although still ~60 ms (1.5x)  
slower than IPv4.



* get a DHCP arrangement (IPv4 and, for those who want
to use it, IPv6) that performs reliably, consistently,
and largely invisibly (if I have to worry about what a
DHCP server is doing, it isn't working well).


A good start would be explaining what exactly went wrong with the  
DHCP server(s) this time. "We have a problem and we're working on it"  
is not all that helpful.


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread John C Klensin


--On Tuesday, 31 July, 2007 15:40 -0700 Tony Hain
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
>> ...
>> The poor network infrastructure is not only a question of the
>> links. It is a
>> question of having a good or bad network, like the problem
>> that we had all
>> this week with the DHCP. Having a good link the network was
>> still unusable
>> 60% of the time. 
> 
> I had no problem at all because the IPv6 path didn't rely on
> the failing DHCP service. ;)
>...

Almost independent of the IPv6 autoconfig issues, I find it
deeply troubling that we seem to be unable to both

* get the ducks lined up to run IPv6 fully and smoothly,
with and without local/auto config.

* get a DHCP arrangement (IPv4 and, for those who want
to use it, IPv6) that performs reliably, consistently,
and largely invisibly (if I have to worry about what a
DHCP server is doing, it isn't working well).

and have both of those working seamlessly no later than Sunday
afternoon of the meeting.

If we can't do that, we should be very seriously reviewing our
protocols and specifications: that sort of thing shouldn't be,
in any sense, an experiment at this stage.

   john


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Re: DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Marc Manthey


On Aug 1, 2007, at 12:40 AM, Tony Hain wrote:


JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

...
The poor network infrastructure is not only a question of the  
links. It

is a
question of having a good or bad network, like the problem that we  
had

all
this week with the DHCP. Having a good link the network was still
unusable
60% of the time.


I had no problem at all because the IPv6 path didn't rely on the  
failing

DHCP service. ;)

That said, several of us did notice that the local DNS servers did  
not have
any  records, so likely they did not have any IPv6 configured  
either.
Even if they did, we would need to finalize the work to put the DNS  
address
in the RA to completely avoid the need for DHCP for those that rely  
on local

configuration.


thats why i like the " bonjour" idea;)

http://www.dns-sd.org/ServerTestSetup.html

marcM.


Tony


--  
"Imagination  is more important than Knowledge"

http://www.braustelle.com/


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DHCP failures (was RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Tony Hain
JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> ...
> The poor network infrastructure is not only a question of the links. It
> is a
> question of having a good or bad network, like the problem that we had
> all
> this week with the DHCP. Having a good link the network was still
> unusable
> 60% of the time. 

I had no problem at all because the IPv6 path didn't rely on the failing
DHCP service. ;)

That said, several of us did notice that the local DNS servers did not have
any  records, so likely they did not have any IPv6 configured either.
Even if they did, we would need to finalize the work to put the DNS address
in the RA to completely avoid the need for DHCP for those that rely on local
configuration.

Tony 



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on the value of "running code" (was Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?)

2007-07-31 Thread Keith Moore

> The danger here is that when people bring work to IETF, they might
> refuse to change protocols which are already deployed.
This already happens to far too great a degree.  People keep arguing
that because they have running/deployed code, IETF has to standardize
exactly what they have already produced.  In many cases things that are
deployed before they get widespread design review are very poorly designed.
>> I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
>> significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
>> specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
>> useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
>> a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one approach.
> I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not
> sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is
> not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).
IMHO, "running code" gets more credit than is warranted.  While it is
certainly useful as both proof of concept and proof of implementability,
mere existence of running code says nothing about the quality of the
design, its security, scalability, breadth of applicability, and so
forth.  "running code" was perhaps sufficient in ARPAnet days when there
were only a few hundred hosts and a few thousand users of the network. 
It's not sufficient for global mission critical infrastructure.

Keith



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Peter Saint-Andre
Cyrus Daboo wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> --On July 30, 2007 2:11:38 PM -0600 Peter Saint-Andre
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>> Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
>> use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings? Are
>> three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
>> collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?
> 
> All that will do is shift the discussion from "where shall we hold the
> meeting" to "what time/timezone shall we have for our conf call". Given
> that we have people participating from across the globe, trying to
> arrange a time that is acceptable for all participants will be just as
> hard as trying to find a meeting venue acceptable to all.

You can hold multiple meetings at different times. Not ideal, but there
has to be a better way to get all interested parties in a discussion at
the same time than forcing them to burn jet fuel.

I'm not opposed to in-person meetings -- there's nothing like a good Bar
BOF. I just think that we could more productively leverage the real-time
collaboration technologies we've developed to make progress between IRL
meetings, and perhaps run more focused IRL meetings as a result.

> Unfortunately we don't have scheduling tools that will help resolve
> issues like that (or at least make it easier than a multiple party email
> exchange/negotiation) - but some of us are working on that!

Keep up the good work!

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Alexey Melnikov

Simon Josefsson wrote:


Peter Saint-Andre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
 


Even further, how about breaking up the IETF into smaller, more agile
standards development organizations? We essentially did that with XMPP
by using the XMPP Standards Foundation for extensions to XMPP rather
than doing all our work at the IETF (given the large number of XMPP
extensions, doing all that work at the IETF would have represented a
denial of service attack on the Internet Standards Process). I see a few
potential benefits here:

1. Greater focus on rough consensus and running code.

2. Fewer bureaucracy headaches.

3. Reduced workload for our stressed-out IESG members. :)

Just a thought...
   


I think that is a good idea.  The IETF could provide guidelines for
self-organizing group efforts, such as mailing list policy, IPR
templates, bug tracker, conflict resolution systems, etc, and let people
standardize ideas and even experiment with implementations.  When such
efforts are successful, the technical work can be guided through the
IETF process (potentially changing the design to fix problems).
 

The danger here is that when people bring work to IETF, they might 
refuse to change protocols which are already deployed.


And speaking of cross area review again: last thing I want is to be 
forced to go to multiple smaller meetings in various other organizations 
instead of attending 3 IETF meetings per-year.



I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one approach.
 

I agree that running code should be given extra weight, but I am not 
sure that running code should be a requirement for something which is 
not well understood yet (some Lemonade WG documents come to mind).



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Alexey Melnikov

Peter Saint-Andre wrote:


Matt Pounsett wrote:
 


for the two or three wg meetings I'm
interested in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a
whole week.

What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for
each area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That would
bring down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the
admission fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a
wider range of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel
stay for a lot of people.
   


Depends on how much overlap there is for attendees. How many people want
to attend meetings in both (say) security and applications,


I am certainly in this group. I don't think I am alone ;-).


or transport and RAI? This is an empirical question that could be answered 
through
surveys.

Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings?

I am in favor of this, but I don't think this can replace many ad-hoc 
meetings on yet-non-specified topics that happen all the time during 
IETF meetings.



Are three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?
 

As long as the number of face-to-face meetings is not 0, this might be 
something to think about.



Even further, how about breaking up the IETF into smaller, more agile
standards development organizations? We essentially did that with XMPP
by using the XMPP Standards Foundation for extensions to XMPP rather
than doing all our work at the IETF (given the large number of XMPP
extensions, doing all that work at the IETF would have represented a
denial of service attack on the Internet Standards Process). I see a few
potential benefits here:

1. Greater focus on rough consensus and running code.

2. Fewer bureaucracy headaches.

3. Reduced workload for our stressed-out IESG members. :)
 


+ Less cross area review.

I would rather you try to standardize XMPP extensions in IETF and see if 
this would actually cause any DoS.
(Well, maybe not all of them. Some XMPP extensions should probably die 
inside XSF ;-))



Just a thought...
 




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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
We try to keep an updated list of services at

http://www.ipv6-to-standard.org

Type isp at the free search.

Regards,
Jordi




> De: Joe Abley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Responder a: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Fecha: Tue, 31 Jul 2007 12:19:33 -0400
> Para: Brian E Carpenter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> CC: Tony Li <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
> Asunto: Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?
> 
> 
> On 30-Jul-2007, at 10:24, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
>> On 2007-07-30 07:05, Tony Li wrote:
>>> On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:39 AM, Peter Dambier wrote:
>>>> Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?
>>> Some.  NTT/America, for example, is a Tier 1 provider with v6
>>> deployed.
>>> Comcast (cable-based ISP) is rumored to be working on v6.
>> 
>> Not to mention every supplier to the US Government.
> 
> I've actually tried to buy v6 service from carriers who presumably
> claim to provide it for the very reasons you allude to. It's very
> hard to buy it if you're just a normal customer (at least, that was
> my experience).
> 
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
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RE: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Hallam-Baker, Phillip
The day on which virtual meetings are as productive as face to face will be the 
day when the IETF has completed its purpose and is no longer necessary.
 
I do far less work in the meetings than I do in the hallways. Face to Face 
still matters.
 
 
 



From: Simon Josefsson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tue 31/07/2007 11:22 AM
To: Peter Saint-Andre
Cc: ietf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?



Peter Saint-Andre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
> use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings? Are
> three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
> collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?

I agree with this.  Being away from work (and family) decreases my
productivity, and while being present at IETF meetings increases
productivity, I don't think the advantages of being present outweighs
the disadvantages (productivity-wise) for me.

> Even further, how about breaking up the IETF into smaller, more agile
> standards development organizations? We essentially did that with XMPP
> by using the XMPP Standards Foundation for extensions to XMPP rather
> than doing all our work at the IETF (given the large number of XMPP
> extensions, doing all that work at the IETF would have represented a
> denial of service attack on the Internet Standards Process). I see a few
> potential benefits here:
>
> 1. Greater focus on rough consensus and running code.
>
> 2. Fewer bureaucracy headaches.
>
> 3. Reduced workload for our stressed-out IESG members. :)
>
> Just a thought...

I think that is a good idea.  The IETF could provide guidelines for
self-organizing group efforts, such as mailing list policy, IPR
templates, bug tracker, conflict resolution systems, etc, and let people
standardize ideas and even experiment with implementations.  When such
efforts are successful, the technical work can be guided through the
IETF process (potentially changing the design to fix problems).

I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one approach.

/Simon

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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Joe Abley


On 30-Jul-2007, at 01:05, Tony Li wrote:


On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:39 AM, Peter Dambier wrote:


Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?


Some.  NTT/America, for example, is a Tier 1 provider with v6  
deployed.


Also Global Crossing and Teleglobe/VSNL International. There are also  
European providers who can do a native v6 handoff that sell transit  
in North America (e.g. C&W, Tiscali).


In the scheme of things this is still a pretty small set, but it's  
not empty.



Joe


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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Joe Abley


On 30-Jul-2007, at 10:24, Brian E Carpenter wrote:


On 2007-07-30 07:05, Tony Li wrote:

On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:39 AM, Peter Dambier wrote:

Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?
Some.  NTT/America, for example, is a Tier 1 provider with v6  
deployed.

Comcast (cable-based ISP) is rumored to be working on v6.


Not to mention every supplier to the US Government.


I've actually tried to buy v6 service from carriers who presumably  
claim to provide it for the very reasons you allude to. It's very  
hard to buy it if you're just a normal customer (at least, that was  
my experience).



Joe


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Simon Josefsson
Peter Saint-Andre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
> use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings? Are
> three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
> collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?

I agree with this.  Being away from work (and family) decreases my
productivity, and while being present at IETF meetings increases
productivity, I don't think the advantages of being present outweighs
the disadvantages (productivity-wise) for me.

> Even further, how about breaking up the IETF into smaller, more agile
> standards development organizations? We essentially did that with XMPP
> by using the XMPP Standards Foundation for extensions to XMPP rather
> than doing all our work at the IETF (given the large number of XMPP
> extensions, doing all that work at the IETF would have represented a
> denial of service attack on the Internet Standards Process). I see a few
> potential benefits here:
>
> 1. Greater focus on rough consensus and running code.
>
> 2. Fewer bureaucracy headaches.
>
> 3. Reduced workload for our stressed-out IESG members. :)
>
> Just a thought...

I think that is a good idea.  The IETF could provide guidelines for
self-organizing group efforts, such as mailing list policy, IPR
templates, bug tracker, conflict resolution systems, etc, and let people
standardize ideas and even experiment with implementations.  When such
efforts are successful, the technical work can be guided through the
IETF process (potentially changing the design to fix problems).

I think we've seen several examples of where the IETF has spent
significant amount of energy, ranging from heated discussions to
specification work, on solutions that simply won't fly.  It would be
useful if that energy waste could be reduced.  Having 'running code' as
a barrier for serious consideration within the IETF may be one approach.

/Simon

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread John C Klensin


--On Tuesday, 31 July, 2007 01:23 -0400 Jeffrey Altman
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>...
> In my opinion you want to keep the cost of in person
> participation down so that there aren't two classes of IETF
> participants, those who are face-to-face and those who aren't.

But we have had that participation model for many, many years,
even when the registration fees were zero or trivial.  You are
part of it and, if you count lost at-office time in figuring out
expenses, would probably remain part of it even if the
registration fees change: the reality is that relatively few
IETF participants are worth less than $600 a week

> The notion that NomCom eligibility should be determined by
> those who attend meetings just doesn't make a lot of sense for
> an organization that prides itself on only making consensus
> decisions on mailing lists.  Instead, we should minimize the
> challenges to active remote participation and find an
> alternative source of funds.

I wouldn't go so far as "doesn't make a lot of sense", although
I agree that it is problematic.  The difficulty has been, in
part, that no one has proposed a better system and, in part,
because of an assumption that the meeting-attendees are much
more likely to be in touch with personality, skills, and
behavior patterns than those who particular purely by mailing
list.  Of course, the latter assumption becomes more dubious as
the community gets larger and the Nomcom members know
proportionately fewer people and need to rely more on what they
can learn from interviews and questionnaires than on their
personal knowledge and experience.

> One notion might be to charge for publications of Internet
> Drafts.  $500 for a draft name including five revisions and
> then $25 for each additional revision.   The rationale is that
> it is the draft publications which create work for the entire
> IETF and the cost of that work should be borne by those who
> want to see the work accomplished.

Of course, this would completely prevent the use of I-Ds to
float new ideas and would reduce their utility for documenting
alternate positions in a coherent way rather than just poking at
the existing drafts on mailing lists.   Sometimes drafts are
produced for the convenience of the community or to help clarify
the issues with a possibly-bad idea, by people who have little
financial interest in "see[ing] the work accomplished".  I think
it would be a monumentally bad idea.

If we were to do anything along those lines, I'd think about
trying to spread the non-meeting overhead costs across the
entire participant base, e.g., by making subscriptions to
IETF-related mailing lists and access to documents free, but
charging a yearly participation fee to anyone who wanted to post
anything to any IETF mailing list.   I think that is a very bad
idea too, but one that is less bad than the I-D one.

 john


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen

Adrian Farrel writes:
Well, the fee charged would appear to be directly correlated to the 
number of people attending. That is, because the IETF must cover its 
costs not just for the meetings but also for the rest of the year, a 
good proportion of the cost is independent of the meetings and so 
must increase per capita as the number of attendees decreases.


But wait! There is also a direct correlation between the number of 
people attending and the cost. That is, the cost is a direct 
deterrent.


But the two costs aren't the same...

The deterrent is the sum of the IETF charge, the hotel charge, the cost 
of food, liquid refreshment and so on, travel, getting a visa, and 
finally the cost of being away from one's desk.


Economists out there will recognise this problem, and will understand 
where the spiral is headed.


The choice and cost of location can compound the problem, and it seems 
to me that one of the main objectives of setting meeting venues (both 
geography and hotel) must be to increase attendance and so to 
increase revenue.


Decreasing the IETF meeting attendees' other costs ought to help:

a) make it easier to attend by partially freezing the agenda early. If 
the secretariat could say "from now on only times can change, not days" 
early, that would help. (The WG meetings I care about are in a two-day 
block almost every time. Just coincidence or good work on part of the 
secretariat?)


b) avoid meeting locations with obnoxious travel or visa issues, or very 
high costs otherwise.


c) try to keep travel short for as many attendees as possible.

How sad that there's a conflict between b) and c).

Arnt

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Adrian Farrel

The meeting fee is almost the single
largest monetary expense for me, and it keeps going up.


As an individual non-attendee, I couldn't agree more.  Even though the 
December meeting is (literally) on my doorstep, there is no way I can 
justify $750 just to attend a pair of WG meetings.


Well, the fee charged would appear to be directly correlated to the number 
of people attending. That is, because the IETF must cover its costs not just 
for the meetings but also for the rest of the year, a good proportion of the 
cost is independent of the meetings and so must increase per capita as the 
number of attendees decreases.


But wait! There is also a direct correlation between the number of people 
attending and the cost. That is, the cost is a direct deterrent.


Economists out there will recognise this problem, and will understand where 
the spiral is headed.


The choice and cost of location can compound the problem, and it seems to me 
that one of the main objectives of setting meeting venues (both geography 
and hotel) must be to increase attendance and so to increase revenue.


Adrian 




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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-31 Thread Julian Reschke

Jeffrey Altman wrote:


I think the IETF needs to decide what its goals are and create a funding
structure that creates the appropriate incentives to achieve those
goals.  We want to encourage participation by the best and brightest and
especially those who have time to accomplish the work.   With the cost
of attending a single working group session now in excess of $1000 when
you include travel, overnight at the hotel, plus the flat rate meeting
fee, we are discouraging participation.


For meetings in the US, it easily exceeds 5000 USD for me (flight, 
hotel, several work days lost).



...
In my opinion you want to keep the cost of in person participation down
so that there aren't two classes of IETF participants, those who are
face-to-face and those who aren't.  The notion that NomCom eligibility
should be determined by those who attend meetings just doesn't make a
lot of sense for an organization that prides itself on only making
consensus decisions on mailing lists.  Instead, we should minimize the
challenges to active remote participation and find an alternative source
of funds.
...


I completely agree with that.


One notion might be to charge for publications of Internet Drafts.  $500
for a draft name including five revisions and then $25 for each
additional revision.   The rationale is that it is the draft
publications which create work for the entire IETF and the cost of that
work should be borne by those who want to see the work accomplished.


My understanding was that publishing the IDs today is mainly automatic 
(at least with the new tools). Charging for publication of IDs will 
essentially discourage people from doing so, which I think would be a 
not-so-good effect.


Best regards, Julian

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Jeffrey Altman
Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> The financial fallacy in that is failing to note that about half the
> meeting fee isn't used to fund meeting expenses, but to fund continuing
> operations of the IETF as a whole (secretariat, RFC Editor, etc.) So
> restructuring the meetings would have to be done in a way that preserves
> the meetings surplus at about the same annual total as today.

I think the IETF needs to decide what its goals are and create a funding
structure that creates the appropriate incentives to achieve those
goals.  We want to encourage participation by the best and brightest and
especially those who have time to accomplish the work.   With the cost
of attending a single working group session now in excess of $1000 when
you include travel, overnight at the hotel, plus the flat rate meeting
fee, we are discouraging participation.

I have stopped attending IETF meetings in person for a variety of
reasons.  Cost is certainly a major factor.  The amount of time I must
spend away from home and my company is another one.

Besides, why should I spend my own time and money to solve other
people's problems?

In my opinion you want to keep the cost of in person participation down
so that there aren't two classes of IETF participants, those who are
face-to-face and those who aren't.  The notion that NomCom eligibility
should be determined by those who attend meetings just doesn't make a
lot of sense for an organization that prides itself on only making
consensus decisions on mailing lists.  Instead, we should minimize the
challenges to active remote participation and find an alternative source
of funds.

One notion might be to charge for publications of Internet Drafts.  $500
for a draft name including five revisions and then $25 for each
additional revision.   The rationale is that it is the draft
publications which create work for the entire IETF and the cost of that
work should be borne by those who want to see the work accomplished.




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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Andy Bierman

Brian E Carpenter wrote:


I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I consider to 
be a related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings I'm 
interested in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a 
whole week.


What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for 
each area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That 
would bring down the cost of the individual area meetings and 
therefore the admission fee, make them smaller and therefore capable 
of fitting into a wider range of hotels, and would likely result in 
fewer nights of hotel stay for a lot of people.


The financial fallacy in that is failing to note that about half the
meeting fee isn't used to fund meeting expenses, but to fund continuing
operations of the IETF as a whole (secretariat, RFC Editor, etc.) So
restructuring the meetings would have to be done in a way that preserves
the meetings surplus at about the same annual total as today.



I like the idea of trying a different meeting structure instead of,
or in addition to, the '2 hour status meeting' structure we have now.
It has nothing to do with money, but rather getting work done,
by applying the right resources in the right place at the right time.

I know all about the cross-participation/review argument.
IMO, the ability for a few WGs (or entire area, whatever) to cancel all
WG meetings for the area for an entire day and conduct some
sort of on-site workshop or design meeting, would actually
enforce cross participation.  It might actually resemble
the Real Engineering practices some of us go through in our 'day jobs'.

It should be up to the ADs and the Chairs, and depend on the
situation at hand, as to how many hours or even days worth
of IETF WG meetings they would preempt for such a meeting.



Also, personally, I think that once a year wouldn't be enough to keep
the cross-checking between the areas at a sufficient level. And personally,
even if I'm only active in two or three WGs, the chance to sample what's
going in related and even in unrelated WGs, as well as research groups
and BOFs, makes it well worth staying all week.

Brian



Andy


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Ken Raeburn


On Jul 30, 2007, at 16:26, Michael Thomas wrote:

Would it really be so horrible to, say, have a per day rate? I know  
that there
are a lot of people who are only interested in one or two wg  
meetings and
would just assume go home instead of hanging around, kibbutzing in  
wg's
that you're only peripherally involved, etc. That in and of itself  
may help

improve the SNR...

  Mike

Edward Lewis wrote:

At 15:51 -0400 7/30/07, Matt Pounsett wrote:

I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I  
consider to be a
related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings I'm  
interested
in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a whole  
week.


I can relate, I left Chicago on Tuesday.

What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year  
for each
area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That  
would bring
down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the  
admission
fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a  
wider range
of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel stay  
for a lot

of people.


This idea has been tossed around before.  The rationale for  
maintaining large meetings, all under "one roof" has been to  
maintain coherency across all of the areas.  I was told that there  
have been times in some other standards bodies where one area will  
develop a standard that is completely incompatible with a standard  
developed by another area.  ("I was told" meaning that I have  
forgotten  all the particulars of the story by now.)  While all we  
should need is the IESG to be present together, by the time you  
count up the areas and weeks in a year and the ability of the IESG  
to travel...we just keep up having our large conventions.


Take a look at this for an extreme counter example:
   http://www.itu.int/events/monthlyagenda.asp?lang=en


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Brian E Carpenter


I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I consider to 
be a related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings I'm 
interested in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a 
whole week.


What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for 
each area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That would 
bring down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the 
admission fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a 
wider range of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel 
stay for a lot of people.


The financial fallacy in that is failing to note that about half the
meeting fee isn't used to fund meeting expenses, but to fund continuing
operations of the IETF as a whole (secretariat, RFC Editor, etc.) So
restructuring the meetings would have to be done in a way that preserves
the meetings surplus at about the same annual total as today.

Also, personally, I think that once a year wouldn't be enough to keep
the cross-checking between the areas at a sufficient level. And personally,
even if I'm only active in two or three WGs, the chance to sample what's
going in related and even in unrelated WGs, as well as research groups
and BOFs, makes it well worth staying all week.

Brian

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Michael Thomas
Would it really be so horrible to, say, have a per day rate? I know that 
there

are a lot of people who are only interested in one or two wg meetings and
would just assume go home instead of hanging around, kibbutzing in wg's
that you're only peripherally involved, etc. That in and of itself may help
improve the SNR...

  Mike

Edward Lewis wrote:

At 15:51 -0400 7/30/07, Matt Pounsett wrote:

I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I consider 
to be a
related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings I'm 
interested

in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a whole week.


I can relate, I left Chicago on Tuesday.

What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for 
each

area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That would bring
down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the 
admission
fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a wider 
range
of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel stay for 
a lot

of people.


This idea has been tossed around before.  The rationale for 
maintaining large meetings, all under "one roof" has been to maintain 
coherency across all of the areas.  I was told that there have been 
times in some other standards bodies where one area will develop a 
standard that is completely incompatible with a standard developed by 
another area.  ("I was told" meaning that I have forgotten  all the 
particulars of the story by now.)  While all we should need is the 
IESG to be present together, by the time you count up the areas and 
weeks in a year and the ability of the IESG to travel...we just keep 
up having our large conventions.


Take a look at this for an extreme counter example:
   http://www.itu.int/events/monthlyagenda.asp?lang=en


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Edward Lewis

At 15:51 -0400 7/30/07, Matt Pounsett wrote:


I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I consider to be a
related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings I'm interested
in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a whole week.


I can relate, I left Chicago on Tuesday.


What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for each
area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That would bring
down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the admission
fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a wider range
of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel stay for a lot
of people.


This idea has been tossed around before.  The rationale for 
maintaining large meetings, all under "one roof" has been to maintain 
coherency across all of the areas.  I was told that there have been 
times in some other standards bodies where one area will develop a 
standard that is completely incompatible with a standard developed by 
another area.  ("I was told" meaning that I have forgotten  all the 
particulars of the story by now.)  While all we should need is the 
IESG to be present together, by the time you count up the areas and 
weeks in a year and the ability of the IESG to travel...we just keep 
up having our large conventions.


Take a look at this for an extreme counter example:
   http://www.itu.int/events/monthlyagenda.asp?lang=en
--
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Edward Lewis+1-571-434-5468
NeuStar

Think glocally.  Act confused.

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Peter Saint-Andre
Matt Pounsett wrote:

> for the two or three wg meetings I'm
> interested in, there's little point in me being at the meeting for a
> whole week.
> 
> What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for
> each area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That would
> bring down the cost of the individual area meetings and therefore the
> admission fee, make them smaller and therefore capable of fitting into a
> wider range of hotels, and would likely result in fewer nights of hotel
> stay for a lot of people.

Depends on how much overlap there is for attendees. How many people want
to attend meetings in both (say) security and applications, or transport
and RAI? This is an empirical question that could be answered through
surveys.

Further, in-person meetings are so second-millennium. How about greater
use of text chat, voice chat, and video chat for interim meetings? Are
three in-person meetings a year really necessary if we make use of
collaborative technologies that have become common in the last 15 years?

Even further, how about breaking up the IETF into smaller, more agile
standards development organizations? We essentially did that with XMPP
by using the XMPP Standards Foundation for extensions to XMPP rather
than doing all our work at the IETF (given the large number of XMPP
extensions, doing all that work at the IETF would have represented a
denial of service attack on the Internet Standards Process). I see a few
potential benefits here:

1. Greater focus on rough consensus and running code.

2. Fewer bureaucracy headaches.

3. Reduced workload for our stressed-out IESG members. :)

Just a thought...

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Matt Pounsett

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


On 2007-Jul-30, at 15:38, Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:


The meeting fee is almost the single
largest monetary expense for me, and it keeps going up.


As an individual non-attendee, I couldn't agree more.  Even though  
the December meeting is (literally) on my doorstep, there is no way  
I can justify $750 just to attend a pair of WG meetings.


The IETF claims we all participate as individuals, but the entry  
fee pretty much wipes out the possibility of individuals  
attending.  As the barrier to admission is raised we're simply  
giving the process over to the (large) corporate sector.



I was talking to a couple of people this week about what I consider  
to be a related issue: the fact that for the two or three wg meetings  
I'm interested in, there's little point in me being at the meeting  
for a whole week.


What about holding two or three meetings smaller meetings a year for  
each area, and then just one big meeting for the full IETF?  That  
would bring down the cost of the individual area meetings and  
therefore the admission fee, make them smaller and therefore capable  
of fitting into a wider range of hotels, and would likely result in  
fewer nights of hotel stay for a lot of people.


Matt 
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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

The meeting fee is almost the single
largest monetary expense for me, and it keeps going up.


As an individual non-attendee, I couldn't agree more.  Even though the 
December meeting is (literally) on my doorstep, there is no way I can 
justify $750 just to attend a pair of WG meetings.


The IETF claims we all participate as individuals, but the entry fee 
pretty much wipes out the possibility of individuals attending.  As the 
barrier to admission is raised we're simply giving the process over to the 
(large) corporate sector.


--lyndon

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Fred Baker
I am of the opinion that the amount of work we get done is largely  
independent of where we meet. But who attends is very heavily  
influenced by where we meet.


On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:04 AM, Stewart Bryant wrote:



Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?

Stewart






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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Andy Bierman

JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

Well I was not indicating that, but simple maths can also say so.

As it seems that more people is contributing from Europe than from US, it
means for more people more traveling time, more time with immigration
issues, etc. Probably we could count from 16 to 40 hours per each
individual. Those hours can be applied to do more IETF work (it is not
necessarily the case, but in any case is time worth saving).



I support your desire to have more non-US meetings,
but maybe not for the same reasons.  There is a certain
moral responsibility to fairly distribute the travel costs
amongst the existing IETF participants.

This has to be balanced with some very practical concerns wrt/
the actual meeting location and facility itself (as the Palmer
House Hilton construction workers demonstrated for us).

My participation in the IETF is self-funded.
The airline flight is not a real factor because I can use FF miles.
The hotel is the major cost but I could choose not to stay
in the IETF hotel and significantly reduce that cost.
(Same for food and beer choices. ;-)

The meeting fee is almost the single
largest monetary expense for me, and it keeps going up.
I would rather the IETF hold sponsored meetings, than the IETF
pick interesting vacation spots all over the world to hold meetings.

I don't have any complaints with the current 'system'.
I just want to meeting fees to be as low as possible, and the locations
to be known far enough in advance so some frequent flier award seats are left.


Regards,
Jordi


Andy







De: Stewart Bryant <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Responder a: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Fecha: Sun, 29 Jul 2007 16:04:23 +0100
Para: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CC: 
Asunto: Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?


Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?

Stewart









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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread John C Klensin


--On Monday, 30 July, 2007 07:32 -0700 Bill Manning
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>   an observation. IETF meetings have a fairly high hit rate on
>   selecting venues where the hotel is in the middle of
> restoration.  I've have come to the dubious conclusion that
> this tactic isused to get reduced overall rates.

Bill,

I'd guess that it is not a tactic on the part of IETF but on the
part of the hotels.  Many organizations have had enough
experience with hotels under renovation to exclude them from
consideration so the hotels, in order to get meeting traffic,
lower rates.They may, of course, also promise that the
renovations will not be disruptive, but we have been told that
story before, haven't we?

To make things worse, the on-site hotel staff often have no
direct control over the contractors who are doing the
construction work.  They may beg and plead with more or less
success, but are rarely in a position to say and enforce "stop".

This is just a suggestion (which I have made before) rather than
at attempt to micromanage the IAD/IAOC, but I believe that, if a
hotel says "we are being renovated but it won't cause you any
disruption" we should be responding with "post a performance
bond and pay penalties if there are disruptions".  I imagine
that would cause some facilities to rapidly lose interest in
giving us drastically reduced rates to fill up their rooms and
we would at least have a better understanding of what we were
likely to be up against.

   john



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Carsten Bormann

On Jul 30 2007, at 16:46, John C Klensin wrote:


meetings held in tourist
destinations


Is that *really* still an issue for anyone?
It's not that the IETF is considered a boondoggle org (like some  
other standards organizations I have known).


Places like Mallorca in Spain (or Orlando in Florida) have great  
(cheap!) plane connectivity and quite affordable hotels.


Gruesse, Carsten


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread John C Klensin


--On Monday, 30 July, 2007 07:04 -0500 Spencer Dawkins
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> OK, with some hesitation, I'll say this out loud...
>...
 
> My IETF sponsor organization had a number of authors who were
> not approved for travel to the US (probably about 10, or 25
> percent of our total, although I haven't seen a final number
> yet), so it's not like Adrian just hangs around the people who
> weren't approved.
> 
> I was also told at this IETF about people who requested visas
> in order to attend the Dallas IETF, who have not yet been
> approved, but who have not yet been rejected, either.
> Apparently "background investigation" is the new black hole of
> Calcutta. Perhaps they will be approved in time for
> Philedelphia, or Minneapolis.

This has apparently become standard practice for visa handling:
the visa applications are not rejected, which might require an
explanation if US entitles get involves, but approval is simply
postponed past the data at which the applications are relevant.

> If current plans for upcoming IETF meetings hold, it will be
> possible for IETF participants to qualify for NomCom without
> attending any US-based meetings. If those plans do not hold -
> specifically, if a non-US site "falls through" and is replaced
> with a US site - people who are unable to travel to the United
> States will be excluded from NomCom eligibility, and this also
> includes other things based on NomCom eligibility - for
> instance, participating in a recall petition.
>...
 
> If you aren't qualified to put someone on the IAB or IESG, you
> aren't qualified to remove them, either. This isn't WRONG, but
> I'm not sure how many people have noticed this.

As you know, I believe that use of the Nomcom qualifications for
recalls, etc., was chosen without adequate consideration of
side-effects.   In particular, I do not believe that barring
either 

* IESG and IAB members, who are in the best position to
observe some types of abuses, from being about to
initiate recall actions or 

* active participants in the IETF who do not attend
meetings but may nonetheless be victims of abusive
behavior

from initiating recalls was a bad idea.   But the last time the
former was probed, the community and IESG didn't seem enthused
about changing it, the idea got no traction.  It was also buried
in noise about the possibility of IESG or IAB members using the
recall procedure to attack each other (I believe that, if things
get to the point that would occur without good cause, it is
desirable that the community know about it and cope with it as
quickly as possible, rather than looking for ways to suppress
possible symptoms).
 
> I suggested a few minutes ago (in private e-mail, before
> reading the next slice of this thread) to Ray Pelletier that
> he consider adding a survey question that might give some
> guidance on "didn't attend because of visa problems" versus
> "didn't attend because of problems unrelated to visas".

I think this would be useful for the reasons you give and
others.  And best wishes to and for the new arrivals.  

> John Klensin also correctly pointed out that we have IETF
> participants, AND IETF MEETING participants, and we're trying
> to do the right thing for both of the two categories.

> Doug's suggestion - to aim the survey at IETF participants,
> rather than IETF MEETING participants, also seems helpful.

To the extent to which we are moving toward decision-making by
surveys, it is probably time tat we put some energy into
understanding non-attendance patterns and reasons, not just
patterns of attendance and satisfaction with the meetings.
There are, for example, differences among...

* people who would attend meetings, but can't get visas for some
of them.

* people who get visas for some US meetings but, seemingly
arbitrarily, cannot get visas (on a timely basis) for others.

* people who attend some meetings but not others due to travel
distances, costs, or company policies.  For example, some
companies require an entirely different approval process for
"foreign" meetings than for "domestic" ones, for meetings with
"away" times over a week, or for meetings held in tourist
destinations. Those extra approval processes may reduce
attendance.

* people for whom total costs of participation, or total budgets
for registration fees, may permit attending only a subset of our
meetings.

* people who have concluded that our face-to-face meetings are a
waste of time and resource, especially if they cannot count on
flying in for the one WG session of interest and then flying
back out, and hence prefer to participate only remotely.

That list probably should be longer, but you get the idea.

 john


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Bill Manning
On Sun, Jul 29, 2007 at 03:58:53PM -0700, Joel Jaeggli wrote:
> 
> ... missing the heart of the issue. Which in my opinion
> is that the operation of the overhead functions that are the general
> ietf infrastructure are funded out of the meeting fees which means the
> amount made on the meeting has to exceed the actual costs by order of
> 50%. At the sane time, the organization is if you haven't noticed
> shrinking and it's character is changing. It has more professional
> standards folks and fewer of the students, academics and network
> operators that made it interesting to me 10 years ago. Pushing  higher
> costs onto potential attendees isn't likely to attract more of them.
> 

Joel may have hit the nail on the head. Students, Academics, and
Network Operators ahve all developed their own conferences that fit their
own constraints.  The IETF has deliberately chosen this path, with more
paid staff, legal fees, and in general higher infrastructure costs - to 
cater to professional standards folks / corporations.   And these folks
can afford and expect to pay more for a well run conference that meets their
needs.

Adopting models that presume paid, outsourced support will only
increase costs more.

--bill
Opinions expressed may not even be mine by the time you read them, and
certainly don't reflect those of any other entity (legal or otherwise).

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Bill Manning
> 
> That said, the hotel cost is as much of an issue for me. I continually have 
> to weigh up the convenience of staying in the host hotel, with the 
> exorbitant room rates. The 30% degradation of the US dollar over the last 
> six or seven years is a great help, but surely it would be even better to 
> pick a more reasonably priced hotel?
> 
> Adrian

an observation. IETF meetings have a fairly high hit rate on
selecting venues where the hotel is in the middle of restoration.
I've have come to the dubious conclusion that this tactic is 
used to get reduced overall rates.

--bill
Opinions expressed may not even be mine by the time you read them, and
certainly don't reflect those of any other entity (legal or otherwise).


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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Brian E Carpenter

On 2007-07-30 07:05, Tony Li wrote:


On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:39 AM, Peter Dambier wrote:


Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?



Some.  NTT/America, for example, is a Tier 1 provider with v6 deployed.

Comcast (cable-based ISP) is rumored to be working on v6.


Not to mention every supplier to the US Government.

   Brian

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-30 Thread Spencer Dawkins

OK, with some hesitation, I'll say this out loud...


Another data point might be...

In the CCAMP working group five editors or key authors of working group 
I-Ds were unable to travel to Chicago (for whatever reason). All of these 
are based outside the US.


One new non-WG draft had to be introduced by a friend because none of the 
author team was able to travel.


My IETF sponsor organization had a number of authors who were not approved 
for travel to the US (probably about 10, or 25 percent of our total, 
although I haven't seen a final number yet), so it's not like Adrian just 
hangs around the people who weren't approved.


I was also told at this IETF about people who requested visas in order to 
attend the Dallas IETF, who have not yet been approved, but who have not yet 
been rejected, either. Apparently "background investigation" is the new 
black hole of Calcutta. Perhaps they will be approved in time for 
Philedelphia, or Minneapolis.


If current plans for upcoming IETF meetings hold, it will be possible for 
IETF participants to qualify for NomCom without attending any US-based 
meetings. If those plans do not hold - specifically, if a non-US site "falls 
through" and is replaced with a US site - people who are unable to travel to 
the United States will be excluded from NomCom eligibility, and this also 
includes other things based on NomCom eligibility - for instance, 
participating in a recall petition.



From RFC 3777:


  1.  At any time, at least 20 members of the IETF community, who are
  qualified to be voting members of a nominating committee, may
  request by signed petition (email is acceptable) to the Internet
  Society President the recall of any sitting IAB or IESG member.

If you aren't qualified to put someone on the IAB or IESG, you aren't 
qualified to remove them, either. This isn't WRONG, but I'm not sure how 
many people have noticed this.


Please don't shape your take on this based on whether you think the excluded 
people are likely to volunteer for NomCom, or something - the distinction 
covers more than the 100-or-so volunteers that sent Lakshminath their "I 
volunteer" e-mails.


I suggested a few minutes ago (in private e-mail, before reading the next 
slice of this thread) to Ray Pelletier that he consider adding a survey 
question that might give some guidance on "didn't attend because of visa 
problems" versus "didn't attend because of problems unrelated to visas".


If the plan goes as my son explained to me last week, I'll be grandfather to 
twin girls before the end of this coming week. If that happened last week, 
*I* would have been a no-show in Chicago.


If someone registered with Iraq as a country code, and did not attend the 
meeting, that could be because of visa problems, or because of other 
problems, or simply because people in Iraq also have twins, and might even 
blow off an IETF to be present at the birth.


The nice people trying to make sense of why people attended/did not attend 
any particular IETF meeting don't have a lot of information that helps you 
figure stuff like that out.


John Klensin also correctly pointed out that we have IETF participants, AND 
IETF MEETING participants, and we're trying to do the right thing for both 
of the two categories.


Doug's suggestion - to aim the survey at IETF participants, rather than IETF 
MEETING participants, also seems helpful.


Spencer 




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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Tony Li


On Jul 29, 2007, at 8:39 AM, Peter Dambier wrote:


Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?



Some.  NTT/America, for example, is a Tier 1 provider with v6 deployed.

Comcast (cable-based ISP) is rumored to be working on v6.

Tony

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Doug Ewell

JORDI PALET MARTINEZ  wrote:


The survey that we have after each IETF meeting include a question
related to this, and MANY MORE US participants are completing this
survey, so the result, is obviously biased.


I'm a complete outsider to IETF meetings and their planning, but isn't
it generally the case that those who participate in a survey can expect
to have their voices heard, and those who do not participate cannot?

If you want to influence the outcome of a survey, it might help to
identify people who you believe might make a difference, and encourage
those people to participate in the survey.

--
Doug Ewell  *  Fullerton, California, USA  *  RFC 4645  *  UTN #14
http://users.adelphia.net/~dewell/
http://www1.ietf.org/html.charters/ltru-charter.html
http://www.alvestrand.no/mailman/listinfo/ietf-languages 



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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino
> well i am just lurking, but i am very interested in everything about  
> ipv6 and deployment in general
> there is an upcomming event here in cologne:
> 
> "European Conference on Applied IPv6" at the 6th and 7th of september  
> 2007 here in cologne
> 
> http://www.guug.de/veranstaltungen/ecai6-2007/index.html
> 
> hope to cu there

would love to attend, if someone can take care of my flight :-)

itojun

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread John C Klensin


--On Sunday, 29 July, 2007 14:40 -0400 JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I didn't said that operating a meeting outside US is cheaper
> than in US. I said that the cost for *participants* is lower.

Jordi,

Let me add one comment to Joel's discussion, with which I agree.
We've had a long-standing system by which the Secretariat (and
IASA, I presume) try to hold meeting registration fees stable
over some reasonable period of time.   So while, as Joel points
out, the fee for a given meeting reflects general IETF overhead
as well as actual meeting costs, the latter are averaged over a
year or so.

If one increases average meeting costs _to the IETF_ by using
more facilities that require separately paying for conference
center space (the norm outside the US and parts of Canada), that
will eventually translate into higher registration fees, which
are a cost to participants.   Your logic seems to assume that
meeting costs do not vary with facilities, but that is true only
because of the averaging:  I think it is safe to estimate that,
if we met in a larger proportion of facilities that required
rental of external meeting space (often with associated
problematic restrictions), registration fees would go up,
possibly significantly.

It is my personal belief that we are near the upper limit on
registration fees, at least without spreading Secretariat and
other overhead expenses out to the entire range of IETF
participants, not just those who attend meetings.  I note that
we are now at USD 1800/year and rising, a level that starts to
approach the costs of ITU-T Sector Membership and participation
fees for a number of other bodies that we have periodically
accused of being less open than we are by virtue of their fee
structures.  Trying to spread things out of course involves
opening other cans of worms, some of them quite large and
complex.

 john


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Joel Jaeggli
Jordi,

You're being unrealistic as you usually are on this topic. I'm going to
reply to couple of points in this thread in one message for the sake of
brevity.

JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> Hi John,
> 
> I didn't said that operating a meeting outside US is cheaper than in US. I
> said that the cost for *participants* is lower.
> 
> In fact, I know that a meeting in US is cheaper for the IETF, by the simple
> fact that meeting rooms aren't charged, which is not true probably in most
> of the other parts of the world.

The meeting  rooms are included in the the room block. if you don't make
the room block Then there's a penalty associated with that. If for
example everyone decides to stay in another hotel then you pay for the
meeting space. We could pay for the meeting space in exchange for a
lower room rate, but either way you slice it the hotel has a minimum
number they need to make on a meeting of a gived size and duration and
they won't go below that.

> I also indicated that this is the reason why many sponsors prefer to have
> the meetings in US, because it becomes cheaper to them, and one more reason
> to split the "sponsor" from the "host" function and arrange the meetings in
> venues not tied to a specific sponsor, in order to be able to have them more
> frequently outside US.
> 
> What this means is that we may need to increase the registration fee.

You're just moving costs around, it's unlikely to make anything cheaper.
If cost of hosting is more expensive in a given location and the
participants will bear that additional cost under your model, your
assertion is that it will be cheaper due to some of them having lower
travel costs. Again that strikes me as unrealistic. the meeting fee
doesn't have to get that much bigger before it eclipses either travel or
lodging costs as the major expense.

What's more you're missing the heart of the issue. Which in my opinion
is that the operation of the overhead functions that are the general
ietf infrastructure are funded out of the meeting fees which means the
amount made on the meeting has to exceed the actual costs by order of
50%. At the sane time, the organization is if you haven't noticed
shrinking and it's character is changing. It has more professional
standards folks and fewer of the students, academics and network
operators that made it interesting to me 10 years ago. Pushing  higher
costs onto potential attendees isn't likely to attract more of them.

> AND
> THIS IS THE RIGHT THING DO TO in order to evenly share the costs between ALL
> the participants, but only if the sharing of event locations is also FAIR.
> Otherwise, more people traveling from other regions to US means more cost
> from them, which is not fairly shared among ALL the participants.

Your basic beef appears be not that it's cheaper travel-wise from the
perspective of some participants to hold the meeting outside the US (if
it was you wouldn't be advocating for meetings in South America or
Africa which don't have significant historical participation) but rather
that the host sponsored model can require a significant capital outlay
to make the meeting work in some potential destinations.

Now I know you offered to host a meeting back in the CNRI days so
perhaps you can share from direct experience what it would have cost you
under the current model to host the meeting in Spain?

> The poor network infrastructure is not only a question of the links. It is a
> question of having a good or bad network, like the problem that we had all
> this week with the DHCP. Having a good link the network was still unusable
> 60% of the time.

I don't believe the network was unusable 60% of the time. perhaps you
are engaging in hyperbole?

> It is also a question of good or bad luck, and this may
> happen anywhere.

The network runs smoothly in the hands of the most experienced operators
with as much advance planning as is feasible. These things have costs.
The best effort volunteer model in conjunction with an accommodating
host has produced the best networks the IETF has experienced. The IAD
and the IAOC are experimenting with contracted network services and
models which involve both volunteer and contractor effort. If you
provide them with feedback on your experiences that will no doubt be
valuable information.

> A road construction can break a fiber everywhere in the
> world and you only avoid this with a backup link, which for example I
> believe ICANN doesn't compared with IETF.

The primary circuit was donated due to the diligent efforts of the
volunteers and at&t participants. Obtaining connectivity in arbitrary
locations is neither easy nor cheap. This location in Chicago was easier
than some.

> Regards,
> Jordi
> 
> 

In another message you wrote:

JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> And in the concrete case of the Palmer house, the price of the hotel
> was not worth to pay for, in my opinion. Rooms very old and dark, not
> even having wardrobe to hang up the clothes :-(, in addition to th

Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Ole Jacobsen

You said:

"...but surely it would be even better to pick a more reasonably 
priced hotel?"

Maybe. If it also has conference facilities, or sits next door to such 
(more or less). That's not likely to be easy to find.

Ole

Ole J. Jacobsen
Editor and Publisher,  The Internet Protocol Journal
Cisco Systems
Tel: +1 408-527-8972   Mobile: +1 415-370-4628
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  URL: http://www.cisco.com/ipj



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
And in the concrete case of the Palmer house, the price of the hotel was not
worth to pay for, in my opinion. Rooms very old and dark, not even having
wardrobe to hang up the clothes :-(, in addition to the construction issues.

Yes, it was a very nice hotel (but I don't really mind that, because I come
there to work and keep doing my regular daily tasks), and had an excellent
gym, which I really appreciate, however, the one in Prague was much better
in my opinion (including a much better and bigger gym).

Regards,
Jordi




> De: Adrian Farrel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Responder a: Adrian Farrel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Fecha: Sun, 29 Jul 2007 21:22:41 +0100
> Para: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> CC: 
> Asunto: Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?
> 
> Stewart,
> 
>> Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
>> done if we had more meetings outside the US?
> 
> That is probably a non-question, isn't it?
> 
> Do we have any firm evidence that we would get less work done if we had more
> meetings outside the US?
> 
> Another data point might be...
> 
> In the CCAMP working group five editors or key authors of working group I-Ds
> were unable to travel to Chicago (for whatever reason). All of these are
> based outside the US.
> 
> One new non-WG draft had to be introduced by a friend because none of the
> author team was able to travel.
> 
> That said, the hotel cost is as much of an issue for me. I continually have
> to weigh up the convenience of staying in the host hotel, with the
> exorbitant room rates. The 30% degradation of the US dollar over the last
> six or seven years is a great help, but surely it would be even better to
> pick a more reasonably priced hotel?
> 
> Adrian
> 
> 
> 
> ___
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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Adrian Farrel

Stewart,


Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?


That is probably a non-question, isn't it?

Do we have any firm evidence that we would get less work done if we had more 
meetings outside the US?


Another data point might be...

In the CCAMP working group five editors or key authors of working group I-Ds 
were unable to travel to Chicago (for whatever reason). All of these are 
based outside the US.


One new non-WG draft had to be introduced by a friend because none of the 
author team was able to travel.


That said, the hotel cost is as much of an issue for me. I continually have 
to weigh up the convenience of staying in the host hotel, with the 
exorbitant room rates. The 30% degradation of the US dollar over the last 
six or seven years is a great help, but surely it would be even better to 
pick a more reasonably priced hotel?


Adrian



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
Hi John,

I didn't said that operating a meeting outside US is cheaper than in US. I
said that the cost for *participants* is lower.

In fact, I know that a meeting in US is cheaper for the IETF, by the simple
fact that meeting rooms aren't charged, which is not true probably in most
of the other parts of the world.

I also indicated that this is the reason why many sponsors prefer to have
the meetings in US, because it becomes cheaper to them, and one more reason
to split the "sponsor" from the "host" function and arrange the meetings in
venues not tied to a specific sponsor, in order to be able to have them more
frequently outside US.

What this means is that we may need to increase the registration fee. AND
THIS IS THE RIGHT THING DO TO in order to evenly share the costs between ALL
the participants, but only if the sharing of event locations is also FAIR.
Otherwise, more people traveling from other regions to US means more cost
from them, which is not fairly shared among ALL the participants.

The poor network infrastructure is not only a question of the links. It is a
question of having a good or bad network, like the problem that we had all
this week with the DHCP. Having a good link the network was still unusable
60% of the time. It is also a question of good or bad luck, and this may
happen anywhere. A road construction can break a fiber everywhere in the
world and you only avoid this with a backup link, which for example I
believe ICANN doesn't compared with IETF.

Regards,
Jordi




> De: John C Klensin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Responder a: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Fecha: Sun, 29 Jul 2007 11:38:07 -0400
> Para: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> CC: 
> Asunto: Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?
> 
> 
> 
> --On Sunday, 29 July, 2007 16:04 +0100 Stewart Bryant
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>> Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
>> done if we had more meetings outside the US?
> 
> As far as I know, we do not.
> 
> We also have no firm evidence that, despite the claim in Jordi's
> note, total costs of operating a meeting, measured as
> 
> Hotel and travel expenses for secretariat staff +
> Direct meeting costs (rooms, cookies, AV, network) +
>The registration fee +
> Attendee costs for hotels +
> Total attendee travel and meal costs
> 
> The first two of these must be calculated in current US dollars
> regardless of the location of the meeting because IASA does
> business in dollars.   And the others need to be adjusted for
> the local (home) currencies of the attendees ("inexpensive
> place" may not be so inexpensive if exchange rates are poor for
> a significant number of attendees).
> 
> In addition, one must consider the odds of meetings being
> disrupted by either poor network infrastructure that we need to
> deal with or the risk of long-haul connections being sporadic.
> ICANN may be able to live with outages in long-haul connections
> of several hours duration, but I don't think we can.
> 
> I'm actually a strong advocate of non-US meetings, especially
> when I see key people prevented from attending by
> seemingly-arbitrary delays in approving visas that stretch past
> the meeting's starting date.  But I am also tired of regular
> speeches about either going to places where we don't have
> significant participation locally or about claimed advantages of
> non-US meetings that I believe are dubious.
> 
> And, FWIW, I believe that we are already suffering from too-high
> total costs to attendees.  Getting a good room rate on a
> super-deluxe hotel is wonderful, but, if that hotel comes with
> super-deluxe prices for, e.g., breakfast and beer, it really
> doesn't help us: to take a recent example, knowing that cheap
> beer is a few blocks away doesn't create an obvious location for
> bar-bofs.
> 
> john
> 



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Re: IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Marc Manthey

hello peter , all,

well i am just lurking, but i am very interested in everything about  
ipv6 and deployment in general

there is an upcomming event here in cologne:

"European Conference on Applied IPv6" at the 6th and 7th of september  
2007 here in cologne


http://www.guug.de/veranstaltungen/ecai6-2007/index.html

hope to cu there

regards

Marc

On Jul 29, 2007, at 5:39 PM, Peter Dambier wrote:


Stewart Bryant wrote:

Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?
Stewart


Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?
Or multilingual namespace?

Kind regards
Peter and Karin

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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
Well I was not indicating that, but simple maths can also say so.

As it seems that more people is contributing from Europe than from US, it
means for more people more traveling time, more time with immigration
issues, etc. Probably we could count from 16 to 40 hours per each
individual. Those hours can be applied to do more IETF work (it is not
necessarily the case, but in any case is time worth saving).

Regards,
Jordi




> De: Stewart Bryant <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Responder a: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Fecha: Sun, 29 Jul 2007 16:04:23 +0100
> Para: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> CC: 
> Asunto: Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?
> 
> 
> Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
> done if we had more meetings outside the US?
> 
> Stewart
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 



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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Arnt Gulbrandsen

Stewart Bryant writes:

Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work done if we
had more meetings outside the US?


I do get work done instead of spending two days applying for a US visa.
My two cents.

(But in all honesty, I'm not sure I'd go anyway. If an IETF meeting is
held in a place I've always wanted to visit, I'll go there. Minneapolis
isn't that. Five days in Minneapolis + travel time + US visa chores
compares poorly with jabber and audio streaming for the few WGs that
interest me. Maybe the attendee questionnaire should be extended with
another question, «how much time did you spend playing Windows
Solitaire?».)

Arnt

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IPv6: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Peter Dambier

Stewart Bryant wrote:


Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?

Stewart



Is there any IPv6 activity inside the US?
Or multilingual namespace?

Kind regards
Peter and Karin

--
Peter and Karin Dambier
Cesidian Root - Radice Cesidiana
Rimbacher Strasse 16
D-69509 Moerlenbach-Bonsweiher
+49(6209)795-816 (Telekom)
+49(6252)750-308 (VoIP: sipgate.de)
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://iason.site.voila.fr/
https://sourceforge.net/projects/iason/
http://www.cesidianroot.com/


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread John C Klensin


--On Sunday, 29 July, 2007 16:04 +0100 Stewart Bryant
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
> done if we had more meetings outside the US?

As far as I know, we do not.

We also have no firm evidence that, despite the claim in Jordi's
note, total costs of operating a meeting, measured as

Hotel and travel expenses for secretariat staff + 
Direct meeting costs (rooms, cookies, AV, network) +
   The registration fee +
Attendee costs for hotels +
Total attendee travel and meal costs

The first two of these must be calculated in current US dollars
regardless of the location of the meeting because IASA does
business in dollars.   And the others need to be adjusted for
the local (home) currencies of the attendees ("inexpensive
place" may not be so inexpensive if exchange rates are poor for
a significant number of attendees).

In addition, one must consider the odds of meetings being
disrupted by either poor network infrastructure that we need to
deal with or the risk of long-haul connections being sporadic.
ICANN may be able to live with outages in long-haul connections
of several hours duration, but I don't think we can.  

I'm actually a strong advocate of non-US meetings, especially
when I see key people prevented from attending by
seemingly-arbitrary delays in approving visas that stretch past
the meeting's starting date.  But I am also tired of regular
speeches about either going to places where we don't have
significant participation locally or about claimed advantages of
non-US meetings that I believe are dubious.

And, FWIW, I believe that we are already suffering from too-high
total costs to attendees.  Getting a good room rate on a
super-deluxe hotel is wonderful, but, if that hotel comes with
super-deluxe prices for, e.g., breakfast and beer, it really
doesn't help us: to take a recent example, knowing that cheap
beer is a few blocks away doesn't create an obvious location for
bar-bofs.

john


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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Stewart Bryant


Do we have any firm evidence that we would get more work
done if we had more meetings outside the US?

Stewart






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Re: Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-29 Thread Harald Alvestrand

JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

H
Of course, there are other reasons such as lower cost for the meetings and
typically more sponsors able to fund those meetings, which again make me
wonder why we still keep a model tying the sponsorship to a concrete
meetings instead of an overall "IETF meetings" sponsorship and disconnect as
much as possible the sponsorship from the hosting.
Non-meeting sponsorship for the IETF is also known as "ISOC Platinum 
membership (directing the contribution to standards)".



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Do you want to have more meetings outside US ?

2007-07-27 Thread JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
Hi,

Yes, you read the subject correctly. The question is if you will like to
have MORE meetings outside US ...

This morning talking with one of the IOAC members he explained me *one* of
the reasons we still have so many meetings in US.

The survey that we have after each IETF meeting include a question related
to this, and MANY MORE US participants are completing this survey, so the
result, is obviously biased.

So, I will suggest that if you want to have more meeting in Europe, Asia,
Latin America, Africa, or wherever else, say so publicly.

The US participation in IETF meetings now is only about 40%, and the number
of non-US participants in the work is also increasing. HOWEVER we fail to
say where we want to have the meetings !

In addition to that, it is clear to me that the number of participants and
countries in US meetings is going low ... I guess is a clear sign. Probably
if things don't change and we have more meetings outside US, we should make
it make more clear and massively stop coming to the meetings in US ? The
IOAC should seriously consider the consequences of this situation as they
already know that the balance of people preferring meetings in US is due to
the fact that much more US participants complete the survey, is not obvious
? And may be we need to CHANGE the actual planning, instead of waiting for
changes in 3-4 years for having more meetings outside US.

* So please, make sure to fill-in the IETF survey !

In fact, I will like to ask the IAD to make sure that there is a specific
survey for ONLY this question *NOW*, separated from the overall meeting
survey.

Of course, there are other reasons such as lower cost for the meetings and
typically more sponsors able to fund those meetings, which again make me
wonder why we still keep a model tying the sponsorship to a concrete
meetings instead of an overall "IETF meetings" sponsorship and disconnect as
much as possible the sponsorship from the hosting. My view is that hosts are
still needed if possible, and they can provide part of the "local" benefits,
such as looking for lower cost or free connectivity, better deals with
hotels, support from local authorities, etc.

Regards,
Jordi






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