Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-12-05 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Doug Royer wrote:



Brian E Carpenter wrote:


Doug Royer wrote:


...  It does no good to discuss text that almost everyone
already knows has problems.




...it was created to ensure that everyone in the room is
actually discussing the same thing.



Yes.

Perhaps something like SVN could be available. I can 'check in'
versions and people could quickly diff them.


I use http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht
very frequently.



This of course would make old versions of the draft available which
I feel is useful when you do not remember why something is changed.

I seem to recall that this list discussed if old draft versions should
be removed or kept.


Many times...


I do not remember the results.


There's never been a clear consensus on that, and it would in some
interpretations be a formal change to the RFC 2026 standards process.
But being a pragmatist, I also use http://tools.ietf.org/id/
very frequently.

Brian





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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-12-02 Thread Jeffrey Hutzelman



On Monday, November 28, 2005 07:00:43 PM -0800 Hallam-Baker, Phillip 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:





From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Christian Huitema



 Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than
nroff.

I don't think publishing the xml2rfc test is such a good
idea. Xml2rfc is a preparation format. The printed result is
a combination of the xml2rfc input and a formatting program
of some kind. This formatting program is bound to change over
time, e.g. when templates change. You want to archive the
final result, not the initial input.


Why do you think that?

What you want to do is to get as close as possible to the original
author's intent.


False.  In a standards document, what you want to do is get as close to
possible to the document which was approved by the standards body.  Once 
the standard is approved, publishing something that looks more like the 
author's original intent and less like what was approved may be actively 
harmful.


People revising the spec will of course want access to the source form, 
because it makes their lives easier.  The same goes for legislative 
history like mailing list archives, old versions of the document, etc. 
And of course, implementors may want access to the same information because 
it may help them understand WTF the authors were thinking or clarify some 
ambiguous point.


BUT, it is the spec as approved that is authoritative, not the source file 
that was used to generate the spec as approved.


-- Jeff

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-12-02 Thread Jeffrey Hutzelman



On Monday, November 28, 2005 12:00:44 PM -0800 Bob Braden [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:



The RFC Editor has experimented with using xml2rfc for this purpose,
and found it awkward and inefficent for producing properly formatted
ASCII text.  But the two issues of primary concern to the IETF should
be the acceptable input formats (currently ASCII text and/or RFC 2629
XML) and the desired publication format(s).


And, perhaps, the interchange formats used between authors and the RFC 
Editor during AUTH48.



But I think you've made an important point here, and it surprises me 
somewhat that it needs to be said aloud among people who spend so much time 
designing network protocols.


The formats of documents...
- submitted the I-D repository
- discussed in working groups
- in last call
- submitted for publication
- exchanged during AUTH48
- published as RFC's

... are all _interchange_ formats.  They are network protocol elements, of 
a sort, and it is approriate to require for them a particular, well-defined 
format.  It's appropriate to require them to use a particular natural 
language, a particular file format, and particular conventions for document 
structure, layout, etc.


We could use different sets of requirements for each stage of the process, 
or the same set for all.  Currently, we're not at either extreme.  We have 
a fairly loose set of requirements for things submitted to the I-D 
repository, and somewhat more stringent requirements by the time a document 
is sent to the RFC Editor.  And, the _output_ of the RFC Editor process is 
yet another format which is slightly different and a lot more stringent.



The formats of documents being edited by authors and editors, or by the RFC 
Editor, are _not_ interchange formats.  They are what in protocol design we 
call implementation details, and they are best left up to the individuals 
involved, not dictated centrally.


We don't tell implementors what language or compiler to use.
We don't tell people what MUA they must use to participate in IETF lists.
We shouldn't tell authors and editors what tools they must use, either.



So, we need to ask ourselves some questions:

- What interchange format do we want to use at each stage of the process?
- Are there stages at which we want more than one interchange format,
 and, if so, which one is authoritative?


Personally, I think the following are reasonable requirements:

- For documents at every stage up to and including RFC-Editor input:
 - Documents MUST be plain english text, encoded in US-ASCII.
 - Aside from the required header at the top of the document, no
   particular formatting is required.
 - Headers, footers, and page breaks are not required (if people really
   want them, so be it; I find them of marginal use and a source of much
   pain in computing diffs, even with good tools).
 - We can argue about line length limits; I happen to find them
   convenient, but they probably don't matter much any more.
 - Documents MAY include references to diagrams, etc., using one of
   the popular image formats of the day (JPEG? PNG?).  However, it MUST
   be possible to correctly understand the document and to comply with
   its requirements without referring to the image (this can perhaps
   be waived early in the process, but I'd certainly want to see it
   met by last call).
 - Documents SHOULD include copies of whatever source form the editor
   is using, to facilitate transfer to a new editor if necessary.  The
   preferred form is WHATEVER THE AUTHOR IS ACTUALLY USING; the idea is
   to avoid information loss by using something as close as possible to
   the source.
 - The document, images, and source are published as a group.  IMHO it
   should be possible to retrieve the whole set or just the text.

- For documents published by the RFC Editor:
 - Plain English text, UTF-8, formatted in some reasonable fashion
 - Associated images published alongside the text
 - Presentation form (PDF?) published alongside the text, with images
 - Structured source in a standard format, suitable for use as a starting
   point in creating new versions.
 - Author's original source should be archived and available on request.
 - Embedded code, MIB's, ASN.1 modules (anything that today would have
   to compile to get past the IESG) available as separate files.


Both during last call and when an RFC is published, the authoritative 
version should be the plain text version, for several reasons:


- It is the most future-proof
- Many people will review that version (not the source) anyway
- Different people reviewing the document might see something different
 due to differences in their tools or environment.  This inconsistency
 is problematic when we are trying to get a large number of people to
 agree on the _same_ text.
- It is imperative that the published authoritative version have the same
 content as the version that was reviewed.  This seems most easily
 achieved by using formats which are similar enough that 

Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-12-01 Thread Doug Royer



Brian E Carpenter wrote:

Doug Royer wrote:


...  It does no good to discuss text that almost everyone
already knows has problems.



...it was created to ensure that everyone in the room is
actually discussing the same thing.


Yes.

Perhaps something like SVN could be available. I can 'check in'
versions and people could quickly diff them.

This of course would make old versions of the draft available which
I feel is useful when you do not remember why something is changed.

I seem to recall that this list discussed if old draft versions should
be removed or kept. I do not remember the results.

--

Doug Royer | http://INET-Consulting.com
---|-

  We Do Standards - You Need Standards

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-30 Thread Tony Hansen
Making the xml source available is a boon for those working on
subsequent revisions of a document. Many of the RFCs and I-Ds I've
worked on have been derivative of earlier RFCs, and having an
authorative source format available helps that considerably. Since I
grok nroff, I've been able to make good use of the nroff source on
occasion, and the RFC Editors have sometimes (in non-crunch-time
situations) been quite happy to provide that. I'd much prefer having the
source files available at all times so I didn't have to ask them, or
make do without during those crunch times.

Tony Hansen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-30 Thread Henning Schulzrinne
Just as a rough data point and to second Tony's note, I count about 120 
active Internet drafts that are labeled '*bis*'. There are probably many 
more that don't follow this naming convention. All of these are 
presumably based on earlier published documents.


Tony Hansen wrote:

Making the xml source available is a boon for those working on
subsequent revisions of a document. Many of the RFCs and I-Ds I've
worked on have been derivative of earlier RFCs, and having an
authorative source format available helps that considerably. Since I
grok nroff, I've been able to make good use of the nroff source on
occasion, and the RFC Editors have sometimes (in non-crunch-time
situations) been quite happy to provide that. I'd much prefer having the
source files available at all times so I didn't have to ask them, or
make do without during those crunch times.

Tony Hansen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-30 Thread Douglas Otis


On Nov 29, 2005, at 1:53 PM, Gray, Eric wrote:


One issue with to quickly responding to Bob's earlier
questions is that the XML version - as Christian has already
said - cannot be the authoritative/normative version of an
RFC.  I would qualify that someone by allowing that an XML
version cannot be authoritative/normative unless it is
completely self contained.  And, by self contained, I mean
there MUST be an absolute, positively concrete guarantee
that every time we process it, it will always produce exactly
the same text.


The value in retaining input files used to generate the authoritative/ 
normative version of an RFC is to facilitate subsequent updates.   
While the bibliography section could be seen as dynamic for an ID,  
RFC references will provide static results.  Boilerplates provided  
within conversion tools help expedite conformance to current  
requirements.  What problem is created considering the XML version of  
the draft as non-authoritative?  Nevertheless, some effort should be  
made to manage the bibliography reference library related to the  
IETF, to ensure consistent conversions.


An additional benefit could be seen as permitting a larger diversity  
of output formats.  While indeed the current ASCII text RFCs may be  
suitable vehicles for conveying information, they lack convenience  
such as hyper-links to reference information.  The current XML2RFC  
tools provides for both the text and HTML output forms of this  
document.  It would not be difficult to include a PDF output that  
also provides hyper-link capabilities.


Full graphic capabilities may not be a desired goal, as a million  
words may still be required to clarify the intent of a complex  
picture.  In nearly all RFCs, the artwork offering tables describing  
the format of binary structures offers the greatest benefit.  ASCII  
artwork may not draw perfect lines, but this is really a matter of  
character-sets.  Should the IETF consider definitions to cover  
optional characters for drawing table borders and lines?  Does this  
get extended into also allowing international characters for author's  
names?


Clearly an XML input file allows for a greater diversity of outputs.   
Perhaps, with some effort, more than just the text form of the RFC  
can be considered authoritative.  The XML input would not need to be  
considered authoritative to achieve such a goal.  Allowing access to  
these XML documents will reduce the burden on authors attempting to  
make corrections and highlighting what changes are being made, beyond  
the boilerplates and format changes, etc.


-Doug


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-30 Thread Bob Braden


  *  occasion, and the RFC Editors have sometimes (in non-crunch-time
  *  situations) been quite happy to provide that. I'd much prefer having the
  *  source files available at all times so I didn't have to ask them, or
  *  make do without during those crunch times.
  *  

Tony,

As far as we know, the RFC Editor has never failed to promptly provide nroff
source for published RFCs to any who request it.

Bob Braden for the RFC Editor

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Julian Reschke

Bob Braden wrote:

...
The RFC Editor has experimented with using xml2rfc for this purpose,
and found it awkward and inefficent for producing properly formatted
ASCII text.  But the two issues of primary concern to the IETF should
...


Were the results of these experiments communicated to the xml2rfc 
maintainers? I would guess the problems can be fixed, after all.


Best regards, Julian

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Julian Reschke

Christian Huitema wrote:

Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than

nroff.

I don't think publishing the xml2rfc test is such a good idea. Xml2rfc
is a preparation format. The printed result is a combination of the
xml2rfc input and a formatting program of some kind. This formatting
program is bound to change over time, e.g. when templates change. You
want to archive the final result, not the initial input.
...


*I* would want to archive both.

Best regards, Julian

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Brian E Carpenter

...
Were there still regular use of nroff in the broad community, there 
might be an argument in favor of continuing to have it as the internal 
representation of authoritative rfc text.


But there isn't.  Whereas xml2rfc has been gaining broad (and 
enthusiastic) adoption.


The anonymous survey that I ran a few months ago, in case people have forgotten,
appeared to show about 17% preferring nroff and 68% preferring xml2rfc.

   Brian


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread John C Klensin


--On Tuesday, 29 November, 2005 12:00 +0100 Brian E Carpenter
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 ...
 Were there still regular use of nroff in the broad community,
 there  might be an argument in favor of continuing to have it
 as the internal  representation of authoritative rfc text.
 
 But there isn't.  Whereas xml2rfc has been gaining broad (and 
 enthusiastic) adoption.
 
 The anonymous survey that I ran a few months ago, in case
 people have forgotten,
 appeared to show about 17% preferring nroff and 68% preferring
 xml2rfc.

At the risk of stating the obvious, 17% is far too large a
number to support the claim that there is no regular use in the
broad community.  One or two percent might be, but...

Disclaimer: Of all of the ways I have composed I-D and RFC text,
nroff has never been one of them -- this is just an observation,
not an attempt to defend a personal habit.

john


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Ted Faber
On Mon, Nov 28, 2005 at 10:38:12AM -0800, Bob Braden wrote:
 
 
   * 
   *  - Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the  
   *  public.
   * 
   * many can be found at http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/
   * 
   * i'm sure that other people have other repositories.
   * 
   * /mtr
 
 Marshall,
 
 How is this possible? 

I went to that URL, picked an RFC older than CRFC2XML and looked at it.
I found this comment:

!--

 ASCII to XML transformation by Invisible Worlds, Inc.
 http://invisible.net/
 Last transformation: 03-Feb-1999, 02:07:49

 Cannonical version of this document is at:
 http://info.internet.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc/files/rfc2001.txt

 Implementors should verify all content with
 cannonical version.  Failure to do so may result in
 protocol failures.
--

http://invisible.net/ redirects to
http://museum.media.org/invisible.net/index.shtml which claims to be run
by 

The Internet Multicasting Service
A Nonprofit Public Research Corporation

Welcome to the Internet Multicasting Service, a 501(c)(3)
nonprofit public research corporation. We build and maintain
public works projects on the Internet.

So apparently ASCII - rfc2xml is a public works project.

Your deleted comments about possible mistakes are all true, but also
at least mentioned by the folks at IMS.

-- 
Ted Faber
http://www.isi.edu/~faber   PGP: http://www.isi.edu/~faber/pubkeys.asc
Unexpected attachment on this mail? See http://www.isi.edu/~faber/FAQ.html#SIG


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Geoff Huston

(1) yes, (2) yes, (3) XML primary, and (4) see (3).

(for what its worth)

At 07:00 AM 29/11/2005, Bob Braden wrote:



  *
  *
  * Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than nroff.
  *

Dave,

I am afraid you are injecting confusion.  Use nroff for what?  The RFC
Editor does not publish nroff, it publishes ASCII text.  The tool we
use to prepare ASCII for publication happens to be nroff, because it is
simple, effective, and efficient.

The RFC Editor has experimented with using xml2rfc for this purpose,
and found it awkward and inefficent for producing properly formatted
ASCII text.  But the two issues of primary concern to the IETF should
be the acceptable input formats (currently ASCII text and/or RFC 2629
XML) and the desired publication format(s).

The issues under discussion should be: (1) whether the RFC Editor
should publish RFCs in some XML-based structural document descriptor
language, (2) whether this should be in particular the DTD defined in
RFC 2629, (3) whether an XML version should be co-authoritative with an
ASCII version or should be primary or secondary to the ASCII version,
(4) if an XML version is to be published as authoritative, how to
ensure that it is correct and consistent with the ASCII version, if
any.

All this is independent of the fact that xml2rfc is a boon to authors.
That is true today, but it has little to do with the publication process
or the publication format.

Bob Braden

  * Were there still regular use of nroff in the broad community, there 
might be
  * an argument in favor of continuing to have it as the internal 
representation

  * of authoritative rfc text.
  *
  * But there isn't.  Whereas xml2rfc has been gaining broad (and 
enthusiastic)

  * adoption.
  *
  * d/
  *
  * --
  *
  * Dave Crocker
  * Brandenburg InternetWorking
  * http://bbiw.net
  *
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  * https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf
  *

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Bob Braden

It is easy to give glib answers to the following questions, ignoring
many detailed issues.  Easy, but suspect.

Bob Braden


The issues under discussion should be: (1) whether the RFC Editor
should publish RFCs in some XML-based structural document descriptor
language, (2) whether this should be in particular the DTD defined in
RFC 2629, (3) whether an XML version should be co-authoritative with an
ASCII version or should be primary or secondary to the ASCII version,
(4) if an XML version is to be published as authoritative, how to
ensure that it is correct and consistent with the ASCII version, if
any.


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Dave Crocker



Bob Braden wrote:

It is easy to give glib answers to the following questions, ignoring
many detailed issues.  Easy, but suspect.



Bob, it is also easy to ask a set questions and then dismiss answers to 
them.  Easy but suspect.


First of all, if you did not feel that your questions were sufficient, it 
would have been nice for you to have said so.  Evidently you were looking 
for something other than responses, but there is no way to tell what.


Second of all, if you feel that simple answers to your directed questions is 
not sufficient, perhaps you will respond in a manner that encourages 
exploration, rather than attack.


d/

--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-29 Thread Gray, Eric
Dave,

It looks - to me - as if Bob's post is in response to
Bob's own earlier post.  That should make it difficult to 
construe his more recent post as an attack. 

At worst, it's a quick response indirectly aimed at
another quick response.

One issue with to quickly responding to Bob's earlier
questions is that the XML version - as Christian has already 
said - cannot be the authoritative/normative version of an 
RFC.  I would qualify that someone by allowing that an XML 
version cannot be authoritative/normative unless it is 
completely self contained.  And, by self contained, I mean 
there MUST be an absolute, positively concrete guarantee 
that every time we process it, it will always produce exactly 
the same text.

If that is the conditions under which it may be useful,
then it is simpler to retain the text.

The reason for this - as someone else pointed out - is
that the version on which people have agreed is the text 
version that they read at the time when they agreed.  Even 
if the text version was directly produced at that time from 
XML, it is that text that they read at the time that they 
agreed to.

An analogy of why this is an issue can be seen in why
it is that a pre-merge version of a slew of nearly identical
contracts has no legal value - even if archived with an exact
image of the data used in the merge.  Only a signed contract
has the enforceability of a signed contract.

--
Eric

-- -Original Message-
-- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
-- On Behalf Of Dave Crocker
-- Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2005 3:59 PM
-- To: Bob Braden
-- Cc: ietf@ietf.org
-- Subject: Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- Bob Braden wrote:
--  It is easy to give glib answers to the following 
-- questions, ignoring
--  many detailed issues.  Easy, but suspect.
-- 
-- 
-- Bob, it is also easy to ask a set questions and then 
-- dismiss answers to 
-- them.  Easy but suspect.
-- 
-- First of all, if you did not feel that your questions were 
-- sufficient, it 
-- would have been nice for you to have said so.  Evidently 
-- you were looking 
-- for something other than responses, but there is no way to 
-- tell what.
-- 
-- Second of all, if you feel that simple answers to your 
-- directed questions is 
-- not sufficient, perhaps you will respond in a manner that 
-- encourages 
-- exploration, rather than attack.
-- 
-- d/
-- 
-- -- 
-- 
-- Dave Crocker
-- Brandenburg InternetWorking
-- http://bbiw.net
-- 
-- ___
-- Ietf mailing list
-- Ietf@ietf.org
-- https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf
-- 

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Marshall Rose
- Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the  
public.


many can be found at http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/

i'm sure that other people have other repositories.

/mtr


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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-28 Thread Dave Crocker





Harald Tveit Alvestrand wrote:
 1. A problem working group is not fixed by imposing arbitrary rules and
 2. Arbitrary rules and deadlines are indiscriminate.  They penalize good
 3. Rules and deadlines that attack symptoms rather than core requirements
...

 irony How nice to know that you think so, Dave does that mean that
 we will have no more suggestions for arbitrarily chopping off working
 groups that don't meet certain deadlines for delivering useful output?
 /irony


Harald,

You think that dealing with the current issue implies some sort of lock-step 
relationship that determines the correct answer for the earlier topic of 
working group productivity time-limits?


Please consider reading Crimes Against Logic as a remedial effort.  It 
does quite a good job of clarifying the errors in such misguided responses.


At the least, please read my comments (and Ned's) more carefully.  I said 
arbitrary. Lest that seem too broad and vague, I'll instead simply use 
misguided.


The earlier discussion was about a problem that has massive effect on the 
consumption of IETF resources and also seems to correlate with the 
likelihood of IETF work being successful.  In that case, the basis for a 
working group productivity time-limit rule is tied quite carefully to a real 
and basic problem and it attacks it directly.


By contrast, the arguments in favor of having a posting deadline, as a means 
of enforcing some working group process requirements, has been demonstrated 
a) not to work, and b) to hurt efforts with legitimate reasons for issuing 
drafts late.


So, Harald, rather than straining to dismiss the current issue by claiming 
that there is irony here, please consider responding to the actual points 
being made.


In particular, the line of analysis that seems to dominate the current rule, 
and the defense of it, is to focus only on a particular fear and a 
particular symptom, and not on whether the rule is effective and not on 
whether it has damaging side-effects.



d/
--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Hallam-Baker, Phillip
 
The point is that the IETF should publish this information itself with
at least as great a prominence as the teletype formatted versions.

People who insist that they cannot afford a modern computer and are
forced to read from the teletype versions should continue to be served.

But the authors of RFCs should be able to state that the XML version is
the authoritative one and people should be able to find the HTML
generated from the XML source easily on the IETF web site.


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Marshall Rose
 Sent: Wednesday, November 23, 2005 2:19 PM
 To: Henning Schulzrinne
 Cc: ietf@ietf.org
 Subject: Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)
 
  - Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the 
  public.
 
 many can be found at http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/
 
 i'm sure that other people have other repositories.
 
 /mtr
 
 
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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Bob Braden


  * 
  *  - Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the  
  *  public.
  * 
  * many can be found at http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/
  * 
  * i'm sure that other people have other repositories.
  * 
  * /mtr

Marshall,

How is this possible?  AFAIK, XML source for most published RFCs
has never been created.  Significant content changes do happen
during the RFC editorial process, so the authenticity of any
XML sources you may have on hand is, to put it mildly, suspect.

Bob Braden

  * 
  * 
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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Dave Crocker




How is this possible?  AFAIK, XML source for most published RFCs
has never been created.  Significant content changes do happen
during the RFC editorial process, so the authenticity of any
XML sources you may have on hand is, to put it mildly, suspect.



Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than nroff.


Were there still regular use of nroff in the broad community, there might be 
an argument in favor of continuing to have it as the internal representation 
of authoritative rfc text.


But there isn't.  Whereas xml2rfc has been gaining broad (and enthusiastic) 
adoption.


d/

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Christian Huitema
 Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than
nroff.

I don't think publishing the xml2rfc test is such a good idea. Xml2rfc
is a preparation format. The printed result is a combination of the
xml2rfc input and a formatting program of some kind. This formatting
program is bound to change over time, e.g. when templates change. You
want to archive the final result, not the initial input.

-- Christian Huitema

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Bob Braden

 
  * 
  * 
  * Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than nroff.
  * 

Dave,

I am afraid you are injecting confusion.  Use nroff for what?  The RFC
Editor does not publish nroff, it publishes ASCII text.  The tool we
use to prepare ASCII for publication happens to be nroff, because it is
simple, effective, and efficient.

The RFC Editor has experimented with using xml2rfc for this purpose,
and found it awkward and inefficent for producing properly formatted
ASCII text.  But the two issues of primary concern to the IETF should
be the acceptable input formats (currently ASCII text and/or RFC 2629
XML) and the desired publication format(s).

The issues under discussion should be: (1) whether the RFC Editor
should publish RFCs in some XML-based structural document descriptor
language, (2) whether this should be in particular the DTD defined in
RFC 2629, (3) whether an XML version should be co-authoritative with an
ASCII version or should be primary or secondary to the ASCII version,
(4) if an XML version is to be published as authoritative, how to
ensure that it is correct and consistent with the ASCII version, if
any.

All this is independent of the fact that xml2rfc is a boon to authors.
That is true today, but it has little to do with the publication process
or the publication format.

Bob Braden

  * Were there still regular use of nroff in the broad community, there might 
be 
  * an argument in favor of continuing to have it as the internal 
representation 
  * of authoritative rfc text.
  * 
  * But there isn't.  Whereas xml2rfc has been gaining broad (and 
enthusiastic) 
  * adoption.
  * 
  * d/
  * 
  * -- 
  * 
  * Dave Crocker
  * Brandenburg InternetWorking
  * http://bbiw.net
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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Dave Crocker




 Xml2rfc
is a preparation format. 


so is nroff.



The printed result is a combination of the
xml2rfc input and a formatting program of some kind. 


so is the current nroff-produced text.

d/
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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Dave Crocker

Bob,


I am afraid you are injecting confusion.  Use nroff for what?  The RFC
Editor does not publish nroff, it publishes ASCII text.  The tool we
use to prepare ASCII for publication happens to be nroff, because it is
simple, effective, and efficient.


1. As long as the RFC Editor uses a formatting language that is not in 
common use, a translation into the format will be required.  Translations 
are never free, even when automated, and they often are problematic.


2. As long as the published version is free-form ascii, then revising a 
document with tools that assist in document development, with such things as 
automated formatting, will be problematic at best.


Hence, when authors can work on the authoritative text using THE SAME 
structured form as is used by the RFC Editor, the community will experience 
two significant benefits:


1. Reduced costs of RFC Editor processing, by virtue of not having to do the 
translation and being able to have automated submission tools vet the 
document against basic errors.


2. Reduced costs of document revision, by being able to start with an 
attribute-rich format, rather than one lacking any attribute information at all.




The RFC Editor has experimented with using xml2rfc for this purpose,
and found it awkward and inefficent for producing properly formatted
ASCII text. 


I do not recall seeing these problems discussed on the xml2rfc mailing list.

Have you attempted to get the problems fixed?


 But the two issues of primary concern to the IETF should

be the acceptable input formats (currently ASCII text and/or RFC 2629
XML) and the desired publication format(s).


You left out:

 The format of the authoritative version that is available for later 
revision by potentially different authors




The issues under discussion should be: (1) whether the RFC Editor
should publish RFCs in some XML-based structural document descriptor
language,  (2) whether this should be in particular the DTD defined in
RFC 2629, (3) whether an XML version should be co-authoritative with an
ASCII version or should be primary or secondary to the ASCII version,
(4) if an XML version is to be published as authoritative, how to
ensure that it is correct and consistent with the ASCII version, if
any.


that looks like a pretty good list, to me.



All this is independent of the fact that xml2rfc is a boon to authors.
That is true today, but it has little to do with the publication process
or the publication format.


That is one of my points.

The fact that it is independent actually causes problems, as noted above and 
in previous postings.


d/
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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-28 Thread Harald Tveit Alvestrand



--On 28. november 2005 09:03 -0800 Dave Crocker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


At the least, please read my comments (and Ned's) more carefully.  I said
arbitrary. Lest that seem too broad and vague, I'll instead simply use
misguided.


I don't think this discussion is terribly productive, so I'll shut up after 
this


my point, as far as I had one, was that you were making a general statement 
about arbitrary rules, without reference to any particular set of them.


You have claimed that the I-D submission deadline is arbitrary, despite the 
fact that people have advanced two separate reasons for them (reduced load 
on staff just before the meetings and giving people time to read).


I have claimed that I think your ideas for chopping off working groups that 
fail to meet fairly rigid deadlines are not useful (because they will be 
seen as arbiatrary), despite the fact that you think differently.


I think we agree that arbitrary rules are not useful.
But we have failed to find common ground on which rules fit that 
characterization.


I suggest that we retire accusations of arbitrariness from the 
discussion, and rather try to discuss real and perceived effects of the 
rules.


Harald





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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Hallam-Baker, Phillip

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Christian Huitema

  Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than
 nroff.
 
 I don't think publishing the xml2rfc test is such a good 
 idea. Xml2rfc is a preparation format. The printed result is 
 a combination of the xml2rfc input and a formatting program 
 of some kind. This formatting program is bound to change over 
 time, e.g. when templates change. You want to archive the 
 final result, not the initial input.

Why do you think that?

What you want to do is to get as close as possible to the original
author's intent.

Over time the publication media is going to change. In time very idea of
'print' is going to become an anacronism. If you have a large, high
speed, high resolution display and the ability to comment on the text
paper is a distinctly inferior technology.

Electronic documents do not behave in the same way that people imaging
paper ones do, but paper documents do behave that way either, get over
it.

At the end of the day the real authoritative version of the standard is
the bits on the wire. Any specification that is not updated on a regular
basis - five years or less is going to diverge from reality to a much
greater degree than any imaginable difference in formatting templates.

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-28 Thread Joe Abley


On 28-Nov-2005, at 14:55, Christian Huitema wrote:

Hence the desire to have the RFC Editor use xml2rfc, rather than  
nroff.


I don't think publishing the xml2rfc test is such a good idea. Xml2rfc
is a preparation format. The printed result is a combination of the
xml2rfc input and a formatting program of some kind.


It's a small point, but actually xml2rfc is one of those formatting  
programs. The preparation format is XML using the 2629 DTD (or a  
subsequently refinement of it). There are other formatting programs.



Joe


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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-27 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Doug Royer wrote:



Dave Crocker wrote:


...
To elaborate:

Is is ever valid for a working group to want to post a new draft late 
in the

game, very near -- or even during -- and IETF meeting?  The answer is
clearly yes, which is why working groups route around the IETF's 
arbitrary

deadline in the manner that Ned cites.

So the early deadline rule does not even fix the problem it supposedly 
attacks.



Yes.

Often people do not read the drafts until right before an IETF
meeting. Most issues are raised right before an IETF meeting. I think it
would be great to be able to submit fixes that will make the meeting
more productive. It does no good to discuss text that almost everyone
already knows has problems.


As Eliot pointed out, discussing text that has changed since half the
people in the room read it doesn't work either. I really don't believe
that the submission deadline was created in order to prevent abuse
of process - it was created to ensure that everyone in the room is
actually discussing the same thing. Our meetings (unlike those of some
standards groups) aren't drafting sessions - the idea is to clarify
substantive issues, but wordsmithing and actual consensus happens on
the list in our process.

A good time to discuss this issue will be when we have an automatic
I-D submission tool according to draft-ietf-tools-draft-submission.
Until then, we need the deadline in any case, to release staff resources
to prepare for the meeting.

   Brian


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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-27 Thread Harald Tveit Alvestrand



--On 26. november 2005 03:58 -0500 John C Klensin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Just to clarify: there are no number of lines or number of
columns requirements for submitting Internet Drafts. It is
acceptable to turn in unpaginated plain text, and the number
of columns is only required for ASCII art if you want your
Internet Draft to be eventually published as an RFC.


Unfortunately, this is no longer true, or wasn't true a year or so ago.
Someone (there was no public announcement) decided that I-D announcements
needed to contain a page count.  The secretariat responded by (quite
properly) complaining to individual authors that unpaginated documents
made their work much harder and that long lines broke their tools.  And,
as others have pointed out, we are now operating in a world in which, if
one doesn't have the boilerplate, and _exactly_ the right boilerplate,
the submissions get bounced.


The last requirement (boilerplate) was done on legal advice, and after 
discussions in the IPR WG that are much too voluminous for me to even 
remember it may be an unwise decision, but it was a very public one.


Note about the requirement for pagecounts:
A recent announcement without a pagecount was 
draft-goldman-ieprep-comparision-00, which came out on Oct 21; on 
inspection, that draft has an odd method of pagination (formfeed character 
immediately followed by the header of the page), suggesting that the tool 
had failed to count pages correctly, but the I-D was still posted.


So it doesn't seem to be a policed requirement

   Harald



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-27 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Harald Tveit Alvestrand wrote:
...
The last requirement (boilerplate) was done on legal advice, and after 
discussions in the IPR WG that are much too voluminous for me to even 
remember it may be an unwise decision, but it was a very public one.


Judging by the occasional arrival of legal letters related to
copyright issues, I think it was a very wise decision. The last thing
we need is ambiguity in this area.

   Brian


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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-27 Thread Harald Tveit Alvestrand
Speaking not so much to the deadline in particular, but to the concept of 
rules versus judgments


--On lørdag, november 26, 2005 11:39:22 -0800 Dave Crocker 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



To begin:

1. A problem working group is not fixed by imposing arbitrary rules and
deadlines on it.

2. Arbitrary rules and deadlines are indiscriminate.  They penalize good
workers as well as bad.

3. Rules and deadlines that attack symptoms rather than core requirements
create an arcane and arbitrary bureaucracy that serves more as a barrier
to
getting work done that a facilitator.


irony How nice to know that you think so, Dave does that mean that we 
will have no more suggestions for arbitrarily chopping off working groups 
that don't meet certain deadlines for delivering useful output?

/irony

unfortunately also:

1. A problem working group always resists getting its issues fixed.

2. A problem working group's first line of defense is we don't have a 
problem.


3. A problem working group's second line of defense is what rules did we 
violate.


4. A problem working group's last ditch line of defense is to make the job 
of fixing its problems so unpleasant for the person who tries to help fix 
it that that person either burns out or chooses to work on some more 
rewarding task.


(this does not apply only to working groups)

In most cases, rules are, in addition to giving guidance, a tool for 
getting to defense line #4 quickly. viz:


- a WG that has problems getting drafts in on time MAY have someone who 
tries to ramrod things through - OR it may have genuine last-minute changes.


- an author who's submitting drafts with improper boilerplate MAY be sloppy 
and/or unable to get the CLRs right - OR he may be trying to slip something 
into the IETF system that gives his company leverage later


- a WG that consistently misses deadlines and has deadlines 1 year out of 
date (I chair one of those :-() MAY have a problem with the WG chair's 
attention bandwidth, the participation, or the style of debate - OR it may 
be so close to finishing that it's decided it's more important to finish 
the last set of documents than to update its charter


In all cases, I think there's no substitute for really looking at the 
specifics of the situation and trying to figure out what's going on - and 
the most important resource we have there is the bandwidth of good people 
who are willing and able to do the work.


Rules are tools. But occasionally we need all the tools we can use.







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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-26 Thread John C Klensin



--On Friday, November 25, 2005 10:45 AM -0800 Paul Hoffman 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



At 9:13 PM -0800 11/24/05, Christian Huitema wrote:

An interesting part of the current text format is that it is
defined in a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns,
that's about it.


Just to clarify: there are no number of lines or number of
columns requirements for submitting Internet Drafts. It is
acceptable to turn in unpaginated plain text, and the number
of columns is only required for ASCII art if you want your
Internet Draft to be eventually published as an RFC.


Unfortunately, this is no longer true, or wasn't true a year or 
so ago.   Someone (there was no public announcement) decided 
that I-D announcements needed to contain a page count.  The 
secretariat responded by (quite properly) complaining to 
individual authors that unpaginated documents made their work 
much harder and that long lines broke their tools.  And, as 
others have pointed out, we are now operating in a world in 
which, if one doesn't have the boilerplate, and _exactly_ the 
right boilerplate, the submissions get bounced.


How this happened, after what consideration of tradeoffs, and on 
what authority from the community is another thread, but it 
certainly has happened.


john


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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-26 Thread Paul Hoffman

At 3:58 AM -0500 11/26/05, John C Klensin wrote:
--On Friday, November 25, 2005 10:45 AM -0800 Paul Hoffman 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



At 9:13 PM -0800 11/24/05, Christian Huitema wrote:

An interesting part of the current text format is that it is
defined in a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns,
that's about it.


Just to clarify: there are no number of lines or number of
columns requirements for submitting Internet Drafts. It is
acceptable to turn in unpaginated plain text, and the number
of columns is only required for ASCII art if you want your
Internet Draft to be eventually published as an RFC.


Unfortunately, this is no longer true, or wasn't true a year or so 
ago.   Someone (there was no public announcement) decided that I-D 
announcements needed to contain a page count.  The secretariat 
responded by (quite properly) complaining to individual authors that 
unpaginated documents made their work much harder and that long 
lines broke their tools.  And, as others have pointed out, we are 
now operating in a world in which, if one doesn't have the 
boilerplate, and _exactly_ the right boilerplate, the submissions 
get bounced.


How this happened, after what consideration of tradeoffs, and on 
what authority from the community is another thread, but it 
certainly has happened.


Wow. I didn't know that because I switched over to XML around that 
time; before then, I was using plain text without pagination.


If it is still true, it is also sad. Forcing people to use 
non-intuitive formatting tools just so someone can have a page count 
for Internet Drafts is not conducive to getting good work from 
volunteer Internet Draft authors.


--Paul Hoffman, Director
--VPN Consortium

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EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-26 Thread Dave Crocker

Folks,

In spite of Bert's desire to avoid a lengthy thread, I believe this issue
needs serious discussion because it so thoroughly exemplifies the approach
the IETF has been taking in the creation of its rules:



If a working group is worried about documents getting read, they will
impose their own deadlines or they will constrain their agenda.  Having
the Secretariat use an IETF-wide deadline for this purpose is
Procrustean, to say the least.



This sort of constraint is a safe guard against run away working group
chairs 


In practive all this does is force groups to distribute drafts via other means.
I've seen plenty of cases where the version of a draft discussed at a meeting
isn't available as an I-D yet.


To begin:

1. A problem working group is not fixed by imposing arbitrary rules and
deadlines on it.

2. Arbitrary rules and deadlines are indiscriminate.  They penalize good
workers as well as bad.

3. Rules and deadlines that attack symptoms rather than core requirements
create an arcane and arbitrary bureaucracy that serves more as a barrier to
getting work done that a facilitator.

To elaborate:

Is is ever valid for a working group to want to post a new draft late in the
game, very near -- or even during -- and IETF meeting?  The answer is
clearly yes, which is why working groups route around the IETF's arbitrary
deadline in the manner that Ned cites.

So the early deadline rule does not even fix the problem it supposedly attacks.

Working group rough consensus is supposed to determine decisions within a 
working group.  If the chairs can 'ram through changes by silencing people 
then there is a much, much deeper problem with the working group that merely 
having late drafts getting submitted.


d/

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Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-26 Thread Doug Royer



Dave Crocker wrote:

...
To elaborate:

Is is ever valid for a working group to want to post a new draft late in 
the

game, very near -- or even during -- and IETF meeting?  The answer is
clearly yes, which is why working groups route around the IETF's arbitrary
deadline in the manner that Ned cites.

So the early deadline rule does not even fix the problem it supposedly 
attacks.


Yes.

Often people do not read the drafts until right before an IETF
meeting. Most issues are raised right before an IETF meeting. I think it
would be great to be able to submit fixes that will make the meeting
more productive. It does no good to discuss text that almost everyone
already knows has problems.


--

Doug Royer | http://INET-Consulting.com
---|-

  We Do Standards - You Need Standards

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Re: EARLY submission deadline (Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art))

2005-11-26 Thread Eliot Lear
Dave,

 Working group rough consensus is supposed to determine decisions within
 a working group.  If the chairs can 'ram through changes by silencing
 people then there is a much, much deeper problem with the working group
 that merely having late drafts getting submitted.

I find that rough consensus BARELY works (if it can be said to work at
all) for technical matters.  I've watched working group chairs abuse
their ability to declare rough consensus.  The result has been many a
camel.  Maybe this does indeed point to a deeper problem (who needs so
many camels? ;-), but working group chairs should NOT make it up as they
go along.  They have enough to do.  So you need some general rules of
behavior, and this falls under that category.  It's a bit of a social
contract where we say it is reasonable for people to have their drafts
in a certain point in advance, and therefore it is reasonable for people
who participate in the meetings to have read them.  Nothing arbitrary
about that.

In order to relax the rule, the guy who shows up in the working group
who has questions because he has NOT read the draft would have to be
accommodated at the expense of the time of everyone else.  I think the
change would be a bad trade off.

Also, having worked with standards bodies who DO NOT have this rule, I
can tell you that it's quite frustrating to get into an argument with
someone only to discover that each is working off a different version of
a draft.  It also makes diffs harder when someone actually sends text.

Eliot

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-25 Thread Dave Crocker

Eliot,


This sort of constraint is a safe guard against run away working group
chairs attempting to ram through changes by silencing people who have
not read the latest draft that came out while people were traveling to
the event.


The issue is not the reasonableness of the reason for wanting to do it, but 
rather the unreasonableness of imposing it on all working groups.


Fear that some groups might stray is not a good reason for treating all 
groups with that fear.


The IETF used to be quite flexible, permitting many styles of legitimate 
working group operation.  Instead we have let fear of runaway working groups 
 justify more and more burdens.  So rather than being a venue that can 
permit  minimal overhead -- where legitimate -- we have become a venue with 
high overhead for all efforts.


d/

--

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Brandenburg InternetWorking
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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-25 Thread Eliot Lear
But the problem, Dave, is that everyone already churns their drafts
right before the deadline.  It's not like SOME groups would go till the
last possible minute- nearly everybody would, and the plane ride's not
THAT long... ;-)

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-25 Thread Paul Hoffman

At 9:13 PM -0800 11/24/05, Christian Huitema wrote:

An interesting part of the current text format is that it is defined in
a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns, that's about it.


Just to clarify: there are no number of lines or number of columns 
requirements for submitting Internet Drafts. It is acceptable to turn 
in unpaginated plain text, and the number of columns is only required 
for ASCII art if you want your Internet Draft to be eventually 
published as an RFC.


--Paul Hoffman, Director
--VPN Consortium

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-25 Thread JFC (Jefsey) Morfin

At 06:13 25/11/2005, Christian Huitema wrote:

XML2RFC submission would be based on an IETF standard, and I understand
that many will find that attractive. However, for me, this is
problematic.

An interesting part of the current text format is that it is defined in
a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns, that's about it.
Compare that to an XML grammar: we define lines and lines of rules,
attributes, sub attributes, and their expected meaning.

Guess what: we are engineers, and engineers like to tinker. Given that
tinkering with XML grammars is both very easy and very tempting, we can
be pretty sure that there will be many revisions. An XML format is going
to be much less stable than the current status!

As a preparation tool, XML2RFC is probably OK. But it cannot be as
stable and future proof as ASCII text as a final product format.


Full agreement with this. But are not addressed the two problems I rose:

1. the need of larger than 72 characters lines for some drafts.
2. the need to quote authoritative external non-ASCII drafts and texts.

IMHO this only calls for the possibility to quote external texts as 
authorititative. So the issue is not everything that only way, but 
this is the default way. When needed otherwise, here is how we proceed.


I note that when a BCP must quote an authoritative external document, 
it is because it applies to usages under that external document, and 
that the concerned users will be able to read it.


Another solution would be to maintain an RFC giving the list of the 
non-IETF documents, the IETF accepts as authoritative (this would no 
prevent an ASCII version for information).


jfc


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-25 Thread Ned Freed
 Dave,

  It is pretty much never a good idea to have the mechanics of a process
  contain artificial constraints, as a means of implementing higher-level
  policies.
 
  If a working group is worried about documents getting read, they will
  impose their own deadlines or they will constrain their agenda.  Having
  the Secretariat use an IETF-wide deadline for this purpose is
  Procrustean, to say the least.

 This sort of constraint is a safe guard against run away working group
 chairs attempting to ram through changes by silencing people who have
 not read the latest draft that came out while people were traveling to
 the event.

In practive all this does is force groups to distribute drafts via other means.
I've seen plenty of cases where the version of a draft discussed at a meeting
isn't available as an I-D yet.

In other words, the constraint doesn't appear to be an effective safeguard
in practice. Dave has it right: This is simply a Procrustian annoyance.

Ned

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
Dave Crocker wrote:
 This looks like quite a good list.  The only thing I would add is an 
 interactive submission tool that validates the xml2rfc document being 
 submitted.
 
 Rather than explicitly penalize the text submitters with an earlier date, 
 I'd suggest providing a bonus extension deadline for those submitting via 
 this interactive path, since it would require NO human intervention on the 
 I-D publishing side... after the tool gets built.
 

I don't want to end up in long discussions on IETF list.

But one of the reasons for EARLY submission deadline is to ensure that
the IETF participants actually get some time to READ/STUDY the documents
that need f2f time in IETF WG meetings!

Bert

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
W.r.t.
  - We can say that it's time to require XML2RFC for all drafts.
 
 there is a variant of this that i think i like:
 
 do not impose this switch onto those submitting, but change 
 the formatting language used by the rfc editor to be xml2rfc.
 
 so, submissions in xml2rfc are highly welcome, but pure text is still 
 welcome, with hand-conversion by the editor staff.

I appreciate that we (IETF) try to not force everybody into using the same
tool. It probably is a productivity booster for many authors if they can
continue to work with the tools they normally use in daytime job or have
become used/accustomed to over the years.

At the other hand, I would want everybody to realize that if we say:

   ..., but pure text is still welcome, with hand-conversion
   by the editor staff.

that that means a SERIOUS cost. You did all see the numbers at the
last Plenary, where (iirc) the rough number for RFC-editor is 1 million
dollars for the coming year. The more hand-conversion work we impose
on the RFC-Editor, the more that it will cost us (IETF).

So I feel that there is a justified pressure for authors to seriously
consider to use the tools we (as IETF) choose to focus on.

just my 2 cents.
Bert

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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
  - Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available 
to the public.
 
 absolutely!
 
I see support of this a few times (and that includes me).
I think that if you (we) all really mean this, 
then I think it would be good to see if you can get it accepted
as an IETF (consensus) requirement in the TECHSPEC mailing list:

   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Otherwise, I suspect it will not happen for a long time!

 The RFC Editors actually have source versions of most existing RFCs,
 either as nroff or xml. They're just not easily accessible; 
 you have to ask to get a specific copy. I've always been surprised
 that they haven't been accessible right next to the .txt files.
 

Let me repeat, that as far as I know, the RFC editor does NOT have
.xml versions of the FINAL RFC. They always end up generating .nroff
files and do some tailoring/editing to the .nroff before the final
RFC gets produced (from .nroff). See also my earlier posting.
I personally think that is unacceptable... but that is just that,
my personal opinion. If we (IETF) want it changed, then we
better express the need/requirement in the techspec activity as
I said above.

Bert
   Tony Hansen
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Henning Schulzrinne

Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:



But one of the reasons for EARLY submission deadline is to ensure that
the IETF participants actually get some time to READ/STUDY the documents
that need f2f time in IETF WG meetings!


Indeed. The idea is that since XML-RFC-formatted drafts can be vetted 
automatically, we can cut down on the interval between the I-D deadline 
and when the draft is actually announced and available. This time 
interval seems to be as large as three or four days, given the hundreds 
of last-minute submissions received by the secretariat. Thus, if we were 
to give XML-RFC formatted drafts one additional day, they'd still appear 
several days earlier than drafts do today. This obviously presumes the 
existence of the automated I-D submission tool that is being discussed.





Bert

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED]
om, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) writes:

 

Let me repeat, that as far as I know, the RFC editor does NOT have
.xml versions of the FINAL RFC. They always end up generating .nroff
files and do some tailoring/editing to the .nroff before the final
RFC gets produced (from .nroff). 

I'd sure like to see some comments from the RFC editor on what they'd 
like, and what it would mean to them if everything came in in XML.

I've written all of my RFCs in nroff, though I've been contemplating 
switching to XML.  If we adopt some new format, though, I think we 
really need the ability to generate diffs of different versions of the 
same document.  Today, I use wdiff; the RFC editor also uses wdiff 
during the auth48 period.  I've never seen a pdfdiff; we might want a 
tool that takes two XML input documents and generates a diff.XML file
that, when rendered, shows something like wdiff produces today.

--Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Dave Crocker




But one of the reasons for EARLY submission deadline is to ensure that
the IETF participants actually get some time to READ/STUDY the documents
that need f2f time in IETF WG meetings!



When TCP was improved enough so that it could saturate a ethernet (jumping 
from a max of 2Mbps to more than 9) there were serious proposals not to 
implement the improvements, the improvements would permit unfair use of the LAN.


It is pretty much never a good idea to have the mechanics of a process 
contain artificial constraints, as a means of implementing higher-level 
policies.


If a working group is worried about documents getting read, they will impose 
their own deadlines or they will constrain their agenda.  Having the 
Secretariat use an IETF-wide deadline for this purpose is Procrustean, to 
say the least.


d/

--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Dave Crocker





At the other hand, I would want everybody to realize that if we say:

   ..., but pure text is still welcome, with hand-conversion
   by the editor staff.

that that means a SERIOUS cost. 


right.  that is why we should have moved to an automated submission process 
long ago.


the issue, now, is transition.  we need to make the change in a way that 
does not impose traumatic effect on existing practise.  therefore we have to 
continue to accept free-text drafts.


at some point, in the future, we can consider ending this practise.

d/

--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Bill Fenner
On 11/24/05, Steven M. Bellovin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If we adopt some new format, though, I think we
 really need the ability to generate diffs of different versions of the
 same document.

The solution that comes to mind for diffs is to format the old version
(to text), format the new version, and use the existing tools
(htmlwdiff, rfcdiff, or others).  There's no sensible way to do a diff
of a graphic so I think diffing the text form is sensible.

If it's to be the input of wdiff, it's be feasible to create an XSL
transform that generates text (it's tough to wrap to 72 columns and
add headers and footers in XSL, but wdiff would (might) make that
unimportant), so that diff generation isn't reliant on an installed
xml2rfc.  I have a transform that I wrote when I was first learning
xsl that translates to nroff -- not particularly useful in this
context but a proof of concept for going to some textual form.

(FOP's txt renderer looks attractive, except that it gets the spacing
wrong - I just tried it with Julian's FO scripts and got

 The three-stageIETF standardizationprocessisdescribed inBCP
  9,RFC  2026  [RFC2026].  Inbrief,thethree
 stagesofInternetstandardizationareProposed (which requiresa
 wellwritten,openly reviewed specification),
 Draft(which requiresProposed status,multipleimplementations
 and some operationalexperience),and full
 InterneStandard (which requiresDraft statuand more  extensi
veoperationalexperience).Historically,
 increasedrequirements,originallydocumented  inRFC  1264  [R
FC1264], have been appliedto protocols
 produced withinthe Routing Area.
)

  Bill

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Douglas Otis
On Wed, 2005-11-23 at 20:31 -0500, John C Klensin wrote:
 Folks, not to be a stick-in-the-mud, but one of the things that
 has made  the RFC Editor process attractive for authors is that
 it is possible to design and use the right format for a
 particular presentation.  Sometimes that means interesting
 page layouts and indentations.

An extension in the XML2RFC conversion permits better control of the
formating.  

figure title=
  artwork name= type= height= width= xml:space=preserve

 ASCII artwork or fixed formatting (with XML characters escaped).
 i.e. lt; or gt;  Of course quot; is needed elsewhere as well.

  /artwork
/figure

Is there something prohibiting the IETF from controlling the RFC2XML and
XML2RFC process?  Perhaps XML2RFC could be improved with schemas as
better guides authors using more modern (OS independent) editors.
Following the web2 trend, there could be a web based application to
further simply this process, perhaps even allowing entry of an text RFC.

Some suggested PDF or or PS.  These represent the output of the document
and not the input, meaning subsequent changes would be difficult.  At
least with XML, moving ASCII back into a document is not too cumbersome.
With a XML as an input, then including links or references within
various spiffy outputs would not be problematic.

As with anything, there is a learning curve. Including links and
references would be improved by having access to the source document
rather than amorphous output text that requires a display application
before it can be understood.

-Doug



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Bill 
Fenner writes:
On 11/24/05, Steven M. Bellovin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If we adopt some new format, though, I think we
 really need the ability to generate diffs of different versions of the
 same document.

The solution that comes to mind for diffs is to format the old version
(to text), format the new version, and use the existing tools
(htmlwdiff, rfcdiff, or others).  There's no sensible way to do a diff
of a graphic so I think diffing the text form is sensible.


That's certainly one reasonable approach.  My concern was if we decided 
that PDF was the right way to publish RFCs -- we'd have no easy way to 
do diffs, since some people would use XML, some Word, some OpenOffice, 
etc.

Put another way, I'm primarily stating a requirement.

--Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Doug Ewell

Steven M. Bellovin smb at cs dot columbia dot edu wrote:


That's certainly one reasonable approach.  My concern was if we
decided that PDF was the right way to publish RFCs -- we'd have no
easy way to do diffs, since some people would use XML, some Word,
some OpenOffice, etc.

Put another way, I'm primarily stating a requirement.


Adobe Acrobat can do three different types of diffs between PDF 
documents.


Yes, yes, I know Acrobat is proprietary (and expensive), and I'm not at 
all suggesting it be required equipment for the IETF or RFC authors. 
But if Acrobat can do it, maybe some freely available software will be 
able to do the same in the future.


--
Doug Ewell
Fullerton, California, USA
http://users.adelphia.net/~dewell/



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RE: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Christian Huitema
XML2RFC submission would be based on an IETF standard, and I understand
that many will find that attractive. However, for me, this is
problematic. 

An interesting part of the current text format is that it is defined in
a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns, that's about it.
Compare that to an XML grammar: we define lines and lines of rules,
attributes, sub attributes, and their expected meaning. 

Guess what: we are engineers, and engineers like to tinker. Given that
tinkering with XML grammars is both very easy and very tempting, we can
be pretty sure that there will be many revisions. An XML format is going
to be much less stable than the current status!

As a preparation tool, XML2RFC is probably OK. But it cannot be as
stable and future proof as ASCII text as a final product format.

-- Christian Huitema

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-24 Thread Dave Crocker




An interesting part of the current text format is that it is defined in
a very simple way: so many lines, so many columns, that's about it.



Christian,

The format has never been that simple and it has gotten increasingly complex 
in recent years.


The format requirements include lines/page, headers, boilerplate, author and 
title information in specific forms, citations in two sets(!), a security 
section, and probably a few more.


ALL OF THESE ARE PART OF THE FORMAT!

Getting them correct is proving increasingly difficult in free-text.  In 
xml2rfc it is vastly easier.


For us to require that a simple ascii representation always be available 
makes quite a lot of sense.  To retain it as the purported input form does 
not, especially when it is not really the input form.


What we really are talking about here is moving from nroff to xml2rfc.

The fact that the nroff component can be kept out of the sight of authors is 
one of the reasons our publication costs are about US$ 1M/year.


d/

--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Dave Crocker




- We can say that it's time to require XML2RFC for all drafts.


there is a variant of this that i think i like:

do not impose this switch onto those submitting, but change the formatting 
language used by the rfc editor to be xml2rfc.


so, submissions in xml2rfc are highly welcome, but pure text is still 
welcome, with hand-conversion by the editor staff.


so i guess the bit that would be visible to submitters is permitting ONLY 
pure text or xml2rfc submission formats. no submissions in 1970's formatting 
languages...


d/
--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Henning Schulzrinne
I personally would welcome any pragmatic approach that maximizes the 
long-term usefulness of our output. I hope we have general agreement 
that a structured document format is better long-term than any 
unstructured, presentation-oriented format, be it ASCII, Word or PDF. 
The latter all lose information that then has to be manually added later 
or guessed, with some probability of error, by tools.


Beyond that, we can be pragmatic and rather than fight a small, but 
determined, minority, hope that almost all drafts will be available in a 
content-oriented format that can be easily transformed. That certainly 
beats another round of IETF list philosophy discussions and 0% availability.


As a community, we need to distinguish what works for the vast majority 
of contributors and for our customers (implementors, readers) from 
what's convenient for some subset of authors. Good organizations serve 
their customers and their long-term interests, not primarily the 
convenience of their own staff.


I'd much rather move now to some version of strong encouragement of XML 
submission. This encouragement can take multiple forms: For example, I 
see nothing wrong with a WG or area deciding that all of their WG drafts 
will be kept in XML, since they might value the long-term usability of 
their output. (Drafts now routinely cycle through bis stages and the 
original editor may not be the bis editor. Thus, having the 
convenience of the current editor outweigh the long-term cost to the 
working group just doesn't seem right.)


Summary of suggestions:

- Official statement of encouragement from the IESG that WG drafts 
submitted for IESG action SHOULD be in XML-RFC format when being 
submitted (but can be in any format the working group feels like and the 
I-D editor accepts during the early stages).


- Allow submission of XML-RFC format to the I-D editor, as part of the 
automation of that part of our process.


- (Semi-serious) Have an earlier IETF cut-off date for I-Ds in ASCII, 
since it takes longer to automatically check them for compliance. This 
will solve our format problem in one IETF round :-)


- Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the public.


Henning



Spencer Dawkins wrote:
(With some hesitation, but if we're discussing a specific proposal, I 
guess this is more than just cycling)




I would find this problematic.  I often submit in the final
form because I started in the final form.  I have no *roff
or XML form to submit.



Well, this can go a few different ways:

- the authors must submit XML2RFC or plain text, where what you submit 
is what's used as the canonical source, or


- We can assume that an author of any draft that genrates any interest 
can dragoon someone among the thousands of IETF participants to spin 
plain text as XML2RFC, at some point in time (note that we practice the 
reverse art today; anyone wanting to modify a specification will often 
start out with the plain text of an I-D or an RFC and reverse-engineer 
it into XML2RFC, or into nroff, or into MS-Word, so the burden is 
already out there, and we're just talking about whether we inflict it 
on the original author, or on subsequent authors), or


- We can say that it's time to require XML2RFC for all drafts.



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Tony Hansen
Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
 Summary of suggestions:
 
 - Official statement of encouragement from the IESG that WG drafts
 submitted for IESG action SHOULD be in XML-RFC format when being
 submitted (but can be in any format the working group feels like and the
 I-D editor accepts during the early stages).
 
 - Allow submission of XML-RFC format to the I-D editor, as part of the
 automation of that part of our process.
 
 - (Semi-serious) Have an earlier IETF cut-off date for I-Ds in ASCII,
 since it takes longer to automatically check them for compliance. This
 will solve our format problem in one IETF round :-)

I love it!

 - Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the public.

absolutely!

The RFC Editors actually have source versions of most existing RFCs,
either as nroff or xml. They're just not easily accessible; you have to
ask to get a specific copy. I've always been surprised that they haven't
been accessible right next to the .txt files.

Tony Hansen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Dave Crocker




Summary of suggestions:



This looks like quite a good list.  The only thing I would add is an 
interactive submission tool that validates the xml2rfc document being 
submitted.


Rather than explicitly penalize the text submitters with an earlier date, 
I'd suggest providing a bonus extension deadline for those submitting via 
this interactive path, since it would require NO human intervention on the 
I-D publishing side... after the tool gets built.


d/
--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Spencer Dawkins
This looks like quite a good list.  The only thing I would add is an 
interactive submission tool that validates the xml2rfc document being 
submitted.


If the Proto Tools group hasn't already started on such a thing, it's only 
because they are already working on something that we need more, but I 
thought Henrik and I have already discussed this (so it's only a matter of 
time).


Rather than explicitly penalize the text submitters with an earlier date, 
I'd suggest providing a bonus extension deadline for those submitting via 
this interactive path, since it would require NO human intervention on the 
I-D publishing side... after the tool gets built.


We don't create text in face-to-face meetings, but we do have discussions 
that affect text; a submission tool that runs on autopilot would allow us to 
submit updated drafts based on discussions, and make sure we got it right 
while we still have face-to-face time with people.


I note that we are now publishing drafts during IETF week; the tool would 
simply make this easier for the secretariat.


And if the tool only runs on autopilot for xml2rfc inputs, that could be OK 
with me... 



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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Eliot Lear
Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
 I personally would welcome any pragmatic approach that maximizes the
 long-term usefulness of our output. I hope we have general agreement
 that a structured document format is better long-term than any
 unstructured, presentation-oriented format, be it ASCII, Word or PDF.
 The latter all lose information that then has to be manually added later
 or guessed, with some probability of error, by tools.

The nice thing about ASCII is that you don't need Word or a PostScript
viewer  -- or for that matter a graphical O/S to read them.  And it's
stable.  VERY stable.  Show me something that is vendor neutral for five
years AND A REAL REASON TO GO TO IT, and I'm mostly there.

On the other hand, here's a reason to NOT go away from ASCII.  As
someone mentioned to me today, ASCII art forces people to think about
conciseness and complexity.  If you can't reasonably depict it in ASCII
art perhaps you have a problem with one or the other.

Eliot

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Henning Schulzrinne
That's helpful - maybe the tools team can start a more centralized 
collection. As I noted in another context, the problem today is that 
changes during AUTH48 often don't make it into the author (XML) version 
since the editing is based on the RFC editor's ASCII and the OLD/NEW 
batch editor. It would be really bad if a collection of XML were to show 
the state just before AUTH48 (and maybe even before any IESG notes to 
the RFC editor).


Marshall Rose wrote:
- Making XML-RFC versions of existing or new RFCs available to the  
public.



many can be found at http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/

i'm sure that other people have other repositories.

/mtr


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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Dave Crocker



Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
   It would be really bad if a collection of XML were to show 
the state just before AUTH48 (and maybe even before any IESG notes to 
the RFC editor).



that is why the core to any format change needs to be the format the editor 
uses.  moving them from nroff to xml2rfc is key to any strategic improvement 
in things.


they probably would not mind being moved from a simple text editor, that 
requires they get all the formatting commands exactly right, so some that is 
format-aware and can help, or even entirely do, the formatting...


d/

--

Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
http://bbiw.net

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread Henrik Levkowetz


on 2005-11-23 19:50 Dave Crocker said the following:
 
 Summary of suggestions:
 
 
 This looks like quite a good list.  The only thing I would add is an 
 interactive submission tool that validates the xml2rfc document being 
 submitted.

The tool has been specified (draft-ietf-tools-draft-submission) and approved
by the IESG (the document is in the RFC editor's queue).  The Tools Team has
requested that implementing this be placed high on the list of things to be
taken on by the secretariat once the contract with the new service provider
is in place.

 Rather than explicitly penalize the text submitters with an earlier date, 
 I'd suggest providing a bonus extension deadline for those submitting via 
 this interactive path, since it would require NO human intervention on the 
 I-D publishing side... after the tool gets built.

I agree.


Henrik

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Re: XML2RFC submission (was Re: ASCII art)

2005-11-23 Thread John C Klensin
Folks, not to be a stick-in-the-mud, but one of the things that
has made  the RFC Editor process attractive for authors is that
it is possible to design and use the right format for a
particular presentation.  Sometimes that means interesting
page layouts and indentations.  Sometimes it means
cross-references within a document to, e.g., numbered paragraphs
or list elements within a section (and those are different, at
least in the ways that the RFC Editor has been willing to format
them in the past).  Sometimes it means reference forms that are
consistent with library or scholarly standards for the materials
being referenced, rather than forms that are optimized for
RFC-style references.

Attractive for authors _is_ important: while it is all very
well to say that the goal is the end user (which the authors
would typically agree with), if we make things unpleasant or
uncomfortable enough for the authors --who are, by and large,
volunteers-- we will lose some of them.  That isn't healthy for
the IETF either.

It is possible to do any of the things I've mentioned above in
the xml2rfc context.  However, sometimes it requires external
formatting followed by the use of artwork elements, which can
defeat the whole purpose of content-oriented markup.  Other
times it requires tricking the processor into doing the right
thing by use of annotation elements or clever and undocumented
uses of seriesInfo and/or format elements.

These things are not often necessary.  But they are, I would
suggest, necessary as often (or more so) than fancy graphics are.

Of the I-Ds and RFCs I have out there, some have been developed
and edited by working directly on the ASCII text.  At least two
or three were developed in Word and then (painfully) converted.
One was initially developed, long ago, in SGML (!) markup but
then forced into ASCII text and continued that way.   For the
last year or three, I've been using XML2RFC almost exclusively,
but I have had to make a few compromises that the RFC Editor
ultimately had to straighten out in nroff or that made the
relevant documents much harder to read and understand (as one
example, find the document-within-a-document examples of ISDs in
draft-klensin-newtrk-sample-isd-00.txt).

In addition, for I-Ds at least, making the XML generally
available raises some of the IPR rights reserved for the author
except insofar as the IETF needs them for standards-related
work issues raised on the IPR list -- where copyrights are
concerned, presentation formats are important.  (Issues about
whether those rights are important and what they are belong on
another list.)

So, while I'm generally in favor of the submit XML and keep
XML trends and discussions, I think we need to be quite careful
that XML2RFC and its format conventions and limitations don't
become a Procrustean bed into which authors and documents either
need to fit or to find somewhere to do work besides the IETF.

john


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