Re: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks
Charles, On Friday 21 December 2001 02:32 pm, Charles Steinkuehler wrote: Anyone know if SeaWall or any of the other firewall scripts will handle multiple external interfaces? Seawall does not -- Shorewall does. -Tom -- Tom Eastep\ [EMAIL PROTECTED] AIM: tmeastep \ http://www.shorewall.net ICQ: #60745924 \ Firewalls for Linux 2.4 ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] ppp0 not loading in Dachstein
sure as heck is the problem, for some reason the ppp.o file isnt being loaded at boot time 1) make sure that this to your /etc/network.conf: (and the MUST be in the order you see below # Serial Support slhc ppp ppp_deflate bsd_comp 2) make sure slhc.o, ppp.o, ppp_deflate.o, and bsd_comp.o are located in /lib/modules/ If both the above statements are true OR false then redownload and try making a new diskete from the image file, you may have downloaded a bad copy earlier or edit syslinux.cfg on the floppy itself and the variable ramdisk_size=6144 to ramdisk_size=8192 - Original Message - From: CaMiX CaMiX [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, December 22, 2001 7:21 AM Subject: Re: [Leaf-user] ppp0 not loading in Dachstein Ok, well I've made sure that those modules are now loading in /etc/modules but still no dice. I really don't know why it's not connecting now. Is ppp0 supposed to be showing, because it still doesn't show under ifconfig -a? When I ran the debug what caught my eye was at the very end which was: - ioctl(TIOCSETD(PPP)): Invalid argument(22) /usr/sbin/pppd: This system lacks kernel support for PPP. This could be because the PPP kernel module could not be loaded, or because PPP was not included in the kernel configuration. If PPP was included as a module, try `/sbin/modprobe -v ppp'. If that fails, check t - If this is the problem, which I'm sure it is, what could I look at or do to fix it? Here is the whole copy of my debug file just in case: - Sat Dec 22 10:24:22 UTC 2001 Output of uname -a Linux firewall 2.2.19-3-LEAF-RAID #4 Sat Dec 1 17:27:59 CST 2001 i386 unknown - Output of ifconfig -a loLink encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3924 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 ipsec0Link encap:IPIP Tunnel HWaddr unspec addr:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] NOARP MTU:0 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 ipsec1Link encap:IPIP Tunnel HWaddr unspec addr:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] NOARP MTU:0 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 ipsec2Link encap:IPIP Tunnel HWaddr unspec addr:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] NOARP MTU:0 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 ipsec3Link encap:IPIP Tunnel HWaddr unspec addr:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] NOARP MTU:0 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 brg0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:FD:04:00:5C:EA unspec addr:[NONE SET] Bcast:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:81:8F:71:3F:93 unspec addr:[NONE SET] Bcast:[NONE SET] Mask:[NONE SET] UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:480 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 Interrupt:11 Base address:0xf000 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:81:8E:F0:11:75 inet addr:192.168.1.254 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Collisions:0 Interrupt:10 Base address:0x1000 - Output of lsmod Module PagesUsed by ip_masq_vdolive 1180 0 (unused) ip_masq_user3708 0 (unused) ip_masq_raudio 2980 0 (unused) ip_masq_quake 1220 0 (unused) ip_masq_portfw 2416 0 (unused) ip_masq_mfw 3196 0 (unused) ip_masq_irc 1924 0 (unused) ip_masq_ftp 3576 0 (unused) ip_masq_cuseeme 964 0 (unused) ip_masq_autofw 2476 0 (unused) natsemi 8440 2 pci-scan2300 0 [natsemi]
Re: [Leaf-user] This is the exact same problem im haveing(RTL8139)(Dac
I have a very similar setup. I have a Cyrix 6x86 P-150, 32 MB and 2 rtl8139 (Allied Telesyn AT-2500) NIC's. Mine is working OK now. I did have a problem initially that is similar to yours. The link on eth1 would light up and drop dead just like yours. It turned out that the cable I was using (made by one of my students) had a pair of wires crossed. Meaning the pair on 3 6 went from pin 3 on one end to pin 6 on the other end, and pin 6 to 3. Although this cable had been working for years on my old Eigerstein box with the same NIC's, when I switched to Dachstein (I think I'm still on 1.01) trouble started. I brought home a cable tester from school and found the problem. After I rewired it, that box has been up for upwards of a month. Best of luck and happy holidays. Rich Burt FROM: Jeff Clark DATE: 08/09/2000 17:53:54 SUBJECT: [LRP] prob`s with dual rtl8139 cards I`m attempting to help a friend set up an LRP box but am having great difficulties with the rtl8139 cards he`s using. He`s running a Cyrix 686-90mhz w/ 64Mb and 2 rtl8139 based PCI cards. He`s set BIOS PNP/PCI settings to NonPNP OS, auto configure resources, and has performed and ECSD update. He`s running the Eiger Dynamic image from Charles` site. He has downloaded and added the rtl8139 module from Charle`s site (v1.07) Here`s the problem: when the LRP reaches the rtl8139 modules during boot up, the link light on both cards goes out and stays out. The console shows the module finding both cards cleanly - good i/o`s and irq`s. The system boots up all the way and attempts to to obtain a lease from the DHCP server at @home with no luck. He`s tried connecting either of the the cards to a hub and the hub`s link light is on while the card`s is off. He can ping successfully from an NT box to eth1 but can`t ping from the LRP to the NT box over eth1. The only way to get the link lights back on is to hard reset the box. Any suggestions? _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries
Pete Dubler wrote: So... I finally got nice clean download and got the hard disk going on my Dachstein system. (pick the right mirror and stomp on the shift key...) So, being faithful to Charles' HOWTO, I installed the hdsupp_s.lrp package. Fsck cannot find a shared library and neither can I... when the system boots or when I try to run fsck.ext2, I get the following message: Parallelizing fsck version 1.12 (9-Jul-98) fsck.ext2: error in loading shared libraries libuuid.so.1: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory I am running Dachstein and loaded the Materhorn hdsupp_s, which is the latest version I have found. The disk is set-up precisely per Charles' HOWTO, except for the partition sizes (the names were not even changed to protect the innocent.) Any ideas... I am running out of them myself... Thanks to all, Pete Dubler Fort Collins, CO When you try to run an application that uses system files, you want to be sure that all the right files are available for it work. To do that, to find the dependencies, you can use another program called ldd. ldd /usr/local/bin/fsck would tell you what shared libraries fsck depends on, and which ones were found. Doing that on the fsck you're interested in would tell you how libuuio.so.1 is not found on your system (in /lib or /usr/lib). It may tell you others are not found. Either way, make note of which libraries it still needs and then go find them on Charles's site in his files. Hopefully, you'll find a libuuid.lrp package. If you install that first, then that library would be available for fsck to use. If you're using an older fsck.lrp package, it may have been compiled so long ago that it won't run properly on your newer dachstein kernel. It will give you an error if that's the case, which you can post about if it occurs. Good Luck, Matthew ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries
Hi, I think the missing library is in the hdsupp.lrp package. I don't know why it's not it the package mayby related to the fact that the current package format doesn't handle correctly identical files in more than one package (problem during the backup) Regards, Etienne - Original Message - From: Pete Dubler [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, December 22, 2001 11:54 PM Subject: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries So... I finally got nice clean download and got the hard disk going on my Dachstein system. (pick the right mirror and stomp on the shift key...) So, being faithful to Charles' HOWTO, I installed the hdsupp_s.lrp package. Fsck cannot find a shared library and neither can I... when the system boots or when I try to run fsck.ext2, I get the following message: Parallelizing fsck version 1.12 (9-Jul-98) fsck.ext2: error in loading shared libraries libuuid.so.1: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory I am running Dachstein and loaded the Materhorn hdsupp_s, which is the latest version I have found. The disk is set-up precisely per Charles' HOWTO, except for the partition sizes (the names were not even changed to protect the innocent.) Any ideas... I am running out of them myself... Thanks to all, Pete Dubler Fort Collins, CO ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries
Thanks for the quick reply. I had already looked at the list of files in both the hdsupp_s and the hdsupp packages as shown here: http://www.nisi.ab.ca/lrp/Packages/HardDisk.htm and neither lists the missing file. That assumes that I understand the error message and that the missing file is one called libuuid.so.1 Other ideas??? Happy holidays... Pete Etienne Charlier wrote: Hi, I think the missing library is in the hdsupp.lrp package. I don't know why it's not it the package mayby related to the fact that the current package format doesn't handle correctly identical files in more than one package (problem during the backup) Regards, Etienne - Original Message - From: Pete Dubler [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, December 22, 2001 11:54 PM Subject: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries So... I finally got nice clean download and got the hard disk going on my Dachstein system. (pick the right mirror and stomp on the shift key...) So, being faithful to Charles' HOWTO, I installed the hdsupp_s.lrp package. Fsck cannot find a shared library and neither can I... when the system boots or when I try to run fsck.ext2, I get the following message: Parallelizing fsck version 1.12 (9-Jul-98) fsck.ext2: error in loading shared libraries libuuid.so.1: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory I am running Dachstein and loaded the Materhorn hdsupp_s, which is the latest version I have found. The disk is set-up precisely per Charles' HOWTO, except for the partition sizes (the names were not even changed to protect the innocent.) Any ideas... I am running out of them myself... Thanks to all, Pete Dubler Fort Collins, CO ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks
Charles, do you have a URL to the articles? Thanks! Dan -Original Message- From: Charles Steinkuehler Subject: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks For those of you who don't subscribe to Sys Admin, there are a couple of interesting articles in the latest issue (Jan 2002) that are somewhat applicable to LEAF. In Halted Firewalls, Mike Murray discusses the interesting fact... [cut] Even more interesting is Redundant Internet Connections Using Linux by Seann Herdejurgen. He describes a simple method for bandwidth sharing between two interfaces, a topic that surfaces occasionally on this list... [Balance cut] ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks
Hi Charles, You've peaked my interest with the 'redundant Internet connections' idea! My goal this holiday was to research the concept, especially with respect to incorporating FreeS/WAN into the equation. I had pretty much decided that the most likely way of doing this successfully would be with a second box between the LRP/FreeS/WAN box and the Internet connections - functioning as a router only, no masq'ing or firewalling going on. I have a hard time getting my head around how the ipsec and eth interfaces work together when it comes to the routing - probably it's not that tough, but I haven't seen an explanation that works for me! Adding more complexity to the gateway would cause a cerebral vascular airlock I'm sure. I had also toyed with the idea of using two dynamic dns domains (or maybe one - haven't thought it through yet), one for each of the two Internet connections, and somehow add this to the VPN info... if one domain went dead, run a script to start a tunnel with the second. Like I said, it's all just ideas so far (and uneducated ones to boot ;-) but I'm very interested to see what you work out. If I can be of any use, let me know. Brock Message: 2 From: Charles Steinkuehler [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Fri, 21 Dec 2001 16:32:27 -0600 Subject: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks For those of you who don't subscribe to Sys Admin, there are a couple of interesting articles in the latest issue (Jan 2002) that are somewhat applicable to LEAF. In Halted Firewalls, Mike Murray discusses the interesting fact that you can shut-down the linux kernel (ie halt), but kernel processes will keep running. Having the kernel running without any user processes is not generally very useful, but if you don't explicitly bring down ethernet interfaces and flush the ipchains rules, your system will still route, firewall, and forward packets. Without any user processes running, there's no swap space (LEAF systems don't typically have any swap anyhow), and dynamic connections using dhclient, PPPoE, and similar won't work, but it's still kind of a neat concept. It's pretty hard to hack into (or remote administer) a system with no running processes. Even more interesting is Redundant Internet Connections Using Linux by Seann Herdejurgen. He describes a simple method for bandwidth sharing between two interfaces, a topic that surfaces occasionally on this list. While not quite a complete solution, the equal weight default routing looks like it would work for masqueraded firewalls. I'll have to test the masquerading code on 2.2 and see if it properly divides reqests between multiple external interfaces, and correctly mangles the source IP for both interfaces. Anyone try this already and know if it works? If the masquerading works properly with multiple external NIC's, it's a (fairly) straight-forward matter to integrate this support into the firewall scripts, duplicating the public rules for more than one interface. The hard part is making some scripts to properly route traffic if one of the links goes down...since typically the ethernet link between the firewall and the cable/DSL modem is always up, periodic pings or some other link test needs to happen to swap routing tables around if a link fails. Anyone know if SeaWall or any of the other firewall scripts will handle multiple external interfaces? Charles Steinkuehler http://lrp.steinkuehler.net http://c0wz.steinkuehler.net (lrp.c0wz.com mirror) ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks
On Sun, 23 Dec 2001, Dan Schwartz wrote: Charles, do you have a URL to the articles? They are NOT online. Buy the magazine. Thanks! Dan -Original Message- From: Charles Steinkuehler Subject: [Leaf-user] Advanced firewall tricks For those of you who don't subscribe to Sys Admin, there are a couple of interesting articles in the latest issue (Jan 2002) that are somewhat applicable to LEAF. In Halted Firewalls, Mike Murray discusses the interesting fact... [cut] Even more interesting is Redundant Internet Connections Using Linux by Seann Herdejurgen. He describes a simple method for bandwidth sharing between two interfaces, a topic that surfaces occasionally on this list... [Balance cut] ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user --- Jeff NewmillerThe . . Go Live... DCN:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live Go... Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing Research Engineer (Solar/BatteriesO.O#. #.O#. with /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...2k --- ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] [Fwd: Re: Dachstein router]
Carlos,
have you the slhc and ppp modules loaded ?
Manfred
Original Message
Subject: Re: Dachstein router
Date: Thu, 20 Dec 2001 21:20:03 +
From: CaMiX CaMiX [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I think I know what the problem is, when I do a ifconfig -a I don't see ppp0
under the list of adapters. It seems that ppp0 is not being loaded or
something. Can you let me know what packages you have listed in your .cfg
files to load. I don't know if there's a specifc order that they have to
load in. Also if you could tell me if you have any special modules loading
or if you have added anything special to your network.conf file that would
help me to. I just don't understand why ppp0 isn't showing.
Thanx,
CaRLoS
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RE: [Leaf-user] Dachstein-CD V1.0.2 Available
Hi All,
I have a question Charles, how/where is the /dev/cdrom symlink created? I took a
stock version of your 1.0.2 image and modified it to fit my needs (i.e. set a root
passwd, included some other packages like psentry, setup network config for my net,
stuff like that). I then did full backups of the packages to floppy. I then created
an image with the updated *.lrp files from the floppy overwriting the default packages
on the CD.
When I reboot, all my settings are there, but the /dev/cdrom symlink is missing and
everything is trying to load from /dev/hda. I could just reset the modules to point
to /dev/hda and probably be happy, but I was wondering what went wrong, and if I can
just find it and fix it, that would be easier than burning a bunch of cd's
experimenting.
Thanks
Tony
{snip}
The main changes include the inclusion of net-snmp (modified
version of
Andrew Hoying's package), an update to the latest kernel (2.2.19-3),
modifications to the init-scripts and general configuration
to intelligently
create and use /dev/cdrom (which will hopefully avoid the
requirement for
most folks to customize their PKGPATH), and a minor tweak to
/etc/network.conf.
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Re: [Leaf-user] Dachstein-CD V1.0.2 Available
Tony wrote:
I have a question Charles, how/where is the /dev/cdrom symlink created? I took a
stock version of your 1.0.2 image and modified it to fit my needs (i.e. set a root
passwd, included some other packages like psentry, setup network config for my net,
stuff like that). I then did full backups of the packages to floppy. I then created
an image with the updated *.lrp files from the floppy overwriting the default
packages on the CD.
When I reboot, all my settings are there, but the /dev/cdrom symlink is missing and
everything is trying to load from /dev/hda. I could just reset the modules to point
to /dev/hda and probably be happy, but I was wondering what went wrong, and if I can
just find it and fix it, that would be easier than burning a bunch of cd's
experimenting.
In root.lrp: /var/lib/lrpkg/root.dev.mk
{snip}
The main changes include the inclusion of net-snmp (modified
version of
Andrew Hoying's package), an update to the latest kernel (2.2.19-3),
modifications to the init-scripts and general configuration
to intelligently
create and use /dev/cdrom (which will hopefully avoid the
requirement for
most folks to customize their PKGPATH), and a minor tweak to
/etc/network.conf.
--
Best Regards,
mds
mds resource
888.250.3987
Dare to fix things before they break . . .
Our capacity for understanding is inversely proportional to how much we
think we know. The more I know, the more I know I don't know . . .
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RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk
Dear Kevin, Yes, you *can* boot from a CD; but you'll need a SCSI controller with a BIOS chip (or support for AIC-78xx or 53c8xx in the mobo BIOS) and a SCSI CD/ROM deck. There's plenty of 4X Apple SCSI CD/ROM decks lying around, which work perfectly. Cheers! Dan -Original Message- From: Kevin Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 3:31 PM Subject: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Anyone have any clues as what to try next? I really need the two floppies and no my motherboard does not support booting from CD Rom as I have fought all day with this. ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] whereis ifconfig
At 02:23 PM 12/23/01 -0800, Colleen R. Dick wrote: Please forgive my obvious newbie-ness but you gotta start somewhere. I am trying to run Eiger Stein Dynamic on a floppy-only PI system with identical Netgear FA311 PCI NIC's. EigerStein Dynamic is pretty old. You should consider moving to a current LEAF distribution ... DachStein or Oxygen. I have adapted the network.conf and the modules file, I uncommented 8390 as per Charles S's suggestion, and also uncommented ne2k-pci My internal network (already going off another router I built) is a 192.168.100.0/24 so I set all the eth1 stuff accordingly. eth1 seems to be able to ping. I can not locate ifconfig on this system, that's how I've always checked settings. Is that a redhat thing or what? what. That is, it is an Eiger thing. Eiger and its descendants use the ip command (the package is sometimes called iproute) instead of ifconfig. Try ip link show or ip addr show, depending on what information you want. BTW, you will also find the route command to be missing. Use netstat -nr where you would otherwise use route -n. I seem to recall it was on one of the images I tried from the original LRP project (which also didn't work) Somebody else on this list (Vince Schiller post#7288786) got a similar error to me but he was using different NIC's and somebody suggested it might be a dependency problem. My error the same as his: dhcp says no subnet has been written (0.0.0.0) and that I should fix up dhcpd.conf but I looked at it and it does have the correct subnet in it. What EXACTLY am I supposed to do to dhcpd.conf? What EXACTLY are you running DHCP for? If you already have address assignments on your LAN, you don't need your LEAF router to dish them out (so you can either ignore this error or fix it by deleting the package from the load list). If you need to use DHCP to get your *external* address assigned by your ISP, you need to run dhclient (the client), -NOT- dhcpd (the server). Any other info you need to answer this I will give. I don't even know what's important and what's not. You guys do, so ask me the questions. It also says that eth0 will be the first PCI slot and eth1 will be the second. That's top to bottom, skips irrelevent, yes? Just covering that base--this is the first time I've allowed myself the luxury of 2 PCI NICS in the same box, all the old ones have had at least one ISA. It *should* work that way. In practice, I never count on it. I use a netgear FA311 NIC in another router i built, the driver for it is natsemi.o which is not in the modules directory in the EigerStein distro I have. Should I just put this module in as well? Not if the router works now (that is, if the interfaces are recognized, can be assigned IP addresses, and support pings). Netgear and Linux modules have been moving targets. and if I do should I recomment 8390? For those dependency things I'm beginning to see via inductive reasoning that the dependency is implied by the order in which they are listed? Right, I think. If module A depends on module B, then B has to be loaded (that is, listed in /etc/modules.conf) ahead of A. Thanks you guys on this list are great. I want to see a linux router for every home LAN by the end of 2002. Go team! -- Never tell me the odds!--- Ray Olszewski-- Han Solo Palo Alto, CA[EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
Re: [Leaf-user] whereis ifconfig
On 12/23/01 at 3:15 PM, Ray Olszewski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Eiger and its descendants use the ip command (the package is sometimes called iproute) instead of ifconfig. Try ip link show or ip addr show, depending on what information you want. BTW, you will also find the route command to be missing. Use netstat -nr where you would otherwise use route -n. In Oxygen, netstat is also missing; use ip route show instead. -- David Douthitt UNIX Systems Administrator HP-UX, Unixware, Linux [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
[Leaf-user] Thanks for the great work!!
g didn't check _all_ languages, as my (Africaans), (Catalan), (...) isn't present at the moment /g) MANY, MANY THANKS TO _*/ALL\*_ WHO MADE (KEEP) THIS PROJECT WORKING! All the best to YOU, your family your friends! (Afrikaans) - Gesëende Kersfees (Albanian) - Gezur Krislinjden (Argentine) - Feliz Navidad Y Un Prospero Ano Nuevo (Brazilian) - Feliz Natal e Prospero Ano Novo (Catalan) - Bon Nadal i Feliç Any Nou (Czech Republic) - Vesele Vanoce (Chinese - Cantonese) - Gun Tso Sun Tan'Gung Haw Sun Sing Dan Fai Lok (Chinese - Mandarin) - Kung His Hsin Nien bing Chu Shen Tan Sheng Dan Kuai Le (Croatian) - Sretan Bozic Èestit Boiæ i sretna Nova godina (Czech) - Prejeme Vam Vesele Vanoce a stastny Novy Rok (Danish) - Glaedelig Jul (Dutch) - Vrolijk Kerstfeest en een Gelukkig Nieuwjaar Dutch (Netherlands) - Prettig Kerstfeest (English) - Merry Christmas (Eritrean) - REHUS-BEAL-LEDEAT (Esperanto) - Gajan Kristnaskon (Estonian) - Roomsaid Joulu Puhi Roomsaid Joulu Phui ja Uut Aastat (Filipinos) - Maligayang Pasko (Finnish) - Hauskaa Joulua Hyvää joulua ja Onnellista uutta vuotta (French) - Joyeux Noël et heureuse année (Gaelic-Irish) - Nolag mhaith Dhuit Agus Bliain Nua Fe Mhaise (Gaelic-Scot) - Nollaig Chridheil agus Bliadhna Mhath Ur (German) - Frohe Weihnachten Frohe Weihnachten und ein glückliches neues Jahr Fröhliche Weihnachten und ein gesegnetes neues Jahr Frohe Festtage (Greek) - Kala Christougena Kala Khristougena kai Eftikhes to Neon Ethos (Hawaiian) - Mele Kalikimaka Mele Kalikimake me ka Hauloi Makahiki hou (Hebrew) - Mo'adim Lesimkha (Hindi - India's national language) - Shubh Christmas (Hungarian) - Kellemes Karacsonyi unnepeket Boldog Karacsonyl es Ujevl Unnepeket Kellemes Karacsonyt Es Boldog Uj Evet (Icelandic) - Gledileg jol og farsaelt komandi ar Gledlig jol og Nyar (Indonesia) - Selamat Hari Natal Selamah Tahun Baru (Iraqi) - Idah Saidan Wa Sanah Jadidah (Irish) - Nollaig Shona Duit (Irish) - Nodlaig mhaith chugnat (Iroquois) - Ojenyunyat Sungwiyadeson honungradon nagwutut. Ojenyunyat osrasay. (Italian) - Buon Natale e Felice Anno Nuovo Buone Feste Natalizie Buon Natale e felice Capodanno (Japanese) - Shinnen omedeto. Kurisumasu Omedeto. (Korean) - Chuk Sung Tan Sung Tan Chuk Ha. (Latvian) - Priecigus Ziemas Svetkus un Laimigu Jauno Gadu. (In Lebanon) - Milad Saeed wa Sanaa Mubarakah (Lettish) - Priecigus Ziemassvetkus (Lithuanian) - Linksmu Kaledu linksmu sventu Kaledu ir Laimingu Nauju Metu. (Malta) - Il-Milied It-tajjeb (Manx) - Ollick Ghennal Erriu as Blein Feer Die. Seihil as Slaynt Da'n Slane Loght Thie. (Navajo Indian) - Ya'a't'eeh Keshmish (Norse-Danish) - Gledlig jul og godt Nytt Aar. (Norwegian) - God Jul Og Godt Nytt Aar (Papiamento) - Un Felis Pasco y un Prospero Anja Nobo (Peru) - Feliz Navidad y un Venturoso Año Nuevo (Philippines) - Maligayang Pasko at Manigong Bagong Taon (Polish) - Wesolych Swiat Bozego Narodzenia Wesolych Swiat Bozego Narodzenia i szczesliwego Nowego Roku. (Portuguese) - Boas Festas Boas Festas e Feliz Ano Novo Feliz Natal e propero Ano Novo. (RAPA-NUI -Easter Island) - Mata-Ki-Te-Rangi. Te-Pito-O-Te-Henua. (Romanian) - Sarbatori Fericite Sarbatori Fericite. La Multi Ani. (Romanian - in Moldova Republic) - La Anul si La Multi Ani. (Russian) - S prazdnikom Rozdestva Hristova i s Novim Godom (Samoan) - La Maunia Le Kilisimasi Ma Le Tausaga Fou. (Serbian) - Hristos se rodi (Serb-Croatian) - Sretam Bozic. Vesela Nova Godina. (Singhalese - Ceylon/Sri Lanka) - Subha nath thalak Vewa. Subha Aluth Awrudhak Vewa. (Samoan - Merry Christmas) - Ia Manuia le Kerisimasi (Samoan - Happy New Year) - Ia Manuia le Tausaga Fou (Slavey- a Dene Language from the Northwest Territories in Canada) - Teyatie Gonezu (Slovakian) - Vesele vianoce Vesele Vianoce. A stastlivy Novy Rok. (Slovene) - Vesele Bozicne. Screcno Novo Leto. (Slovenian) - Sretan Bozice (Spanish) - Feliz Navidad Feliz Navidad y prospero Año Nuevo. (Swedish) - God Jul Och Gott Nytt År! Denna hälsning kommer från Sverige. Glad jul och ett gott Nytt ar. (Tagalog - Filipino) - Maligayang Pasko. Masaganang Bagong Taon. (Turkish) - Noeliniz Ve Yeni Yiliniz Kutlu Olsun Yeni Yilnizi Kutar, saadetler dilerim. (Vietnamese) - Mung Le Giang Sinh. Cung Chuc Tan Nien. (Ukrainian) - Srozhdestvom Kristovym Veselykh Svyat i scaslivoho Novoho Roku. (Vitayu) z Rizdvom ta Novym rokom (Welsh) - Nadolig Llawen Nadolic Llawen. Blwyddn Newdd Dda. (Yugoslavian) - Cestitamo Bozic -- best greetings from Solingen
Re: [Leaf-user] fsck.ext2: erro in loading shared libraries
On 12/22/01 at 2:54 PM, Pete Dubler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So, being faithful to Charles' HOWTO, I installed the hdsupp_s.lrp package. Fsck cannot find a shared library and neither can I... when the system boots or when I try to run fsck.ext2, I get the following message: Parallelizing fsck version 1.12 (9-Jul-98) fsck.ext2: error in loading shared libraries libuuid.so.1: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory There's a package in http://leaf.sourceforge.net/pub/oxygen/packages/ (libext2.lrp I think) which should contain it. It contains some others; make sure the packages don't conflict; perhaps you can manipulate the package contents to make them work out. Pete Dubler Fort Collins, CO How IS Fort Collins these days? -- David Douthitt UNIX Systems Administrator HP-UX, Unixware, Linux [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk
Thanks Dan, I was looking for a cheaper way as I have three old ide cdroms collecting dust. Since the mobo does not support cdrom boot, I went back to two floppies. Boy was this a mistake for me. I started at 8:30 AM today and still do not have it working like the old Eiger 2 disk set-up. Charles - once I added the multi298.lrp and rebooted, the backup script is the one from Eiger and the boot process does not show the lrp packages loading from the /dev/fd0u1680, it shows them on one line as in Eiger. How can we have two floppy disk support with DachStein for us with no cdrom boot support? I extracted the boot floppy from version 1.0.2 and used WinImage to write to a floppy. It would boot part ways and then ask something about an init level process to run. I tried 0-8 and no go on any one, just froze the system, rebooted, tried next number, etc. Then I went to Ken's single PPPoP floppy image. Was able to get it to work, however I need ssh, oidentd and junkbuster on my router. The single floppy does not have enough space, so I tried the multi298.lrp and it worked, two floppy boot system! Tried Putty, can not ssh into the box. Dang! I booted with the old Eiger 2 floppy set-up and bam!!! everything works like it should. (ssh, oidentd, dhcp, pppop) Any help from the list on how to get DachStein with two floppy set-up running? Anything I did wrong? Thanks -Original Message- From: Dan Schwartz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 5:01 PM To: #LEAF ListSERV Subject: RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Dear Kevin, Yes, you *can* boot from a CD; but you'll need a SCSI controller with a BIOS chip (or support for AIC-78xx or 53c8xx in the mobo BIOS) and a SCSI CD/ROM deck. There's plenty of 4X Apple SCSI CD/ROM decks lying around, which work perfectly. Cheers! Dan -Original Message- From: Kevin Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 3:31 PM Subject: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Anyone have any clues as what to try next? I really need the two floppies and no my motherboard does not support booting from CD Rom as I have fought all day with this. ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk
On Sun, 2001-12-23 at 19:21, Kevin wrote: Charles - once I added the multi298.lrp and rebooted, the backup script is The multi298.lrp? Why are ou loading this ? Eiger (and later versions) have multi-floppy support built-in. the one from Eiger and the boot process does not show the lrp packages loading from the /dev/fd0u1680, it shows them on one line as in Eiger. How can we have two floppy disk support with DachStein for us with no cdrom boot support? I use 2 floppies w/Dachstein (not CD version), in a system w/no CD. Then I went to Ken's single PPPoP floppy image. Was able to get it to work, however I need ssh, oidentd and junkbuster on my router. The single floppy I run ssh (must be on first floppy, for some reason), and oidentd, and a few others from the second floppy. -- -- Michael J. Leone Registered Linux user #201348 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]ICQ: 50453890 AIM: MikeLeone PGP Fingerprint: 0AA8 DC47 CB63 AE3F C739 6BF9 9AB4 1EF6 5AA5 BCDF PGP public key: http://www.mike-leone.com/~turgon/turgon-public-key.gpg Foreman, roving paving crew, Dept. of Roads, Hades. msg02907/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk
Dear Kevin, Here's another way: Use a floppy and CD-ROM. My being a linux newbie I can still give you one way to do this. Start with a Win95 boot floppy and call a generic IDE CD driver CDROM.SYS. This will allow the CD-ROM to mount. Then, as you start linux, this will flush the DOS from memory, and off you go. You can get a Win95 Win98 floppy image from http://www.bootdisk.com. Note: The Win98 creates a small RAM disk and uncompresses some of the DOS utilities. However, it also has all of the IDE SCSI drivers ready to go. With the Win95 boot floppy, you have to manually copy the IDE drivers and invoke them in CONFIG.SYS AUTOEXEC.BAT... [I *think* the pure linux equivalents are MILO (Mini Loader) and LILO (Linux Loader.] Hope this helps! Dan PS: At least I know my way around NT! :) -Original Message- From: Kevin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Subject: RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Thanks Dan, I was looking for a cheaper way as I have three old ide cdroms collecting dust. Since the mobo does not support cdrom boot, I went back to two floppies. Boy was this a mistake for me. I started at 8:30 AM today and still do not have it working like the old Eiger 2 disk set-up. Charles - once I added the multi298.lrp and rebooted, the backup script is the one from Eiger and the boot process does not show the lrp packages loading from the /dev/fd0u1680, it shows them on one line as in Eiger. How can we have two floppy disk support with DachStein for us with no cdrom boot support? I extracted the boot floppy from version 1.0.2 and used WinImage to write to a floppy. It would boot part ways and then ask something about an init level process to run. I tried 0-8 and no go on any one, just froze the system, rebooted, tried next number, etc. Then I went to Ken's single PPPoP floppy image. Was able to get it to work, however I need ssh, oidentd and junkbuster on my router. The single floppy does not have enough space, so I tried the multi298.lrp and it worked, two floppy boot system! Tried Putty, can not ssh into the box. Dang! I booted with the old Eiger 2 floppy set-up and bam!!! everything works like it should. (ssh, oidentd, dhcp, pppop) Any help from the list on how to get DachStein with two floppy set-up running? Anything I did wrong? Thanks -Original Message- From: Dan Schwartz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 5:01 PM To: #LEAF ListSERV Subject: RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Dear Kevin, Yes, you *can* boot from a CD; but you'll need a SCSI controller with a BIOS chip (or support for AIC-78xx or 53c8xx in the mobo BIOS) and a SCSI CD/ROM deck. There's plenty of 4X Apple SCSI CD/ROM decks lying around, which work perfectly. Cheers! Dan -Original Message- From: Kevin Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 3:31 PM Subject: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk Anyone have any clues as what to try next? I really need the two floppies and no my motherboard does not support booting from CD Rom as I have fought all day with this. ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk
Thanks for the tip on the multidisk support!!! It seems I have run into the 255 character limit in the syslinux.cfg file. I did notice on the old Eiger it was set-up like this: display syslinux.dpy timeout 0 default linux append=load_ramdisk=1 initrd=root.lrp initrd_archive=minix ramdisk_size=16384 root=/dev/ram0 boot=/dev/fd0u1680,msdos PKGPATH=/dev/fd0u1680,/dev/fd1u1680 LRP=etc,log,local,modules,ppp,pppoe,dhcpd,dnscache,psentry,weblet,sshd,jbust er,oidentd It seems on the NEW DachStein, line 3 does not contain a line feed, so it appears like this: display syslinux.dpy timeout 0 default linux append=load_ramdisk=1 initrd=root.lrp initrd_archive=minix ramdisk_size=12288 root=/dev/ram0 boot=/dev/fd0,msdos PKGPATH=/dev/cdrom:iso9660 LRP=etc,ramlog,local,modules,dhclient,dhcpd,dnscache,weblet I know the packages are different, these are just as an example. Charles - is this correct or should this be updated to allow for loading more packages? I added a line feed and now I can load everything again. [Big Smile] Now to set-up sshd and use putty and all is done -Original Message- From: Michael Leone [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2001 7:34 PM To: Kevin Cc: LEAF-User Subject: RE: [Leaf-user] PPPoP DachStein Firewall going to two disk On Sun, 2001-12-23 at 19:21, Kevin wrote: Charles - once I added the multi298.lrp and rebooted, the backup script is The multi298.lrp? Why are ou loading this ? Eiger (and later versions) have multi-floppy support built-in. the one from Eiger and the boot process does not show the lrp packages loading from the /dev/fd0u1680, it shows them on one line as in Eiger. How can we have two floppy disk support with DachStein for us with no cdrom boot support? I use 2 floppies w/Dachstein (not CD version), in a system w/no CD. Then I went to Ken's single PPPoP floppy image. Was able to get it to work, however I need ssh, oidentd and junkbuster on my router. The single floppy I run ssh (must be on first floppy, for some reason), and oidentd, and a few others from the second floppy. -- -- Michael J. Leone Registered Linux user #201348 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]ICQ: 50453890 AIM: MikeLeone PGP Fingerprint: 0AA8 DC47 CB63 AE3F C739 6BF9 9AB4 1EF6 5AA5 BCDF PGP public key: http://www.mike-leone.com/~turgon/turgon-public-key.gpg Foreman, roving paving crew, Dept. of Roads, Hades. ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
RE: [Leaf-user] Thanks for the great work!!
You forgot Ebonics... Happy Kwanzaa! Dan -Original Message- From: Dieter Huerten Subject: [Leaf-user] Thanks for the great work!! g didn't check _all_ languages, as my (Africaans), (Catalan), (...) isn't present at the moment /g) MANY, MANY THANKS TO _*/ALL\*_ WHO MADE (KEEP) THIS PROJECT WORKING! All the best to YOU, your family your friends! (Afrikaans) - Gesëende Kersfees [yada yada yada...] -- best greetings from Solingen /GERMANY Dieter Hürten ___ Leaf-user mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
