Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread T Burt


Thank you all for your replies, you have all been most helpful.

To make up some deficiencies in my post...

I used the idiot image for 1680 from the downloads.  Since my redhat 
box doesn't have a device for 1680, I used the Windows exe version, which 
works great!  Thank you.

The floppy I created works OK in several boxes, except for this Old 
Pentium, that I got for cheap.  However, the 1440 version of the old lrp 
DOES work in the Old Pentium, so the floppy drive is good, but perhaps not good enough.

I have a couple of spare 1.44 drives, so I will try that next.  And report 
back the results when I do...

BTW, these boxes do come with a 1 GB SCSI drive and an adaptec 2940 
controller, so all is not lost.  I will probably just hook up a cdrom and 
load a redhat on there, since I already have the wireless stuff working on 
Redhat.

Thanks again!

-- 

Timothy Burt
Internet Specialist


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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread Ray Olszewski

A few comments ...

1. We don't have idiots here (at least I don't think we do), so I infer 
from your use of the phrase "idiot image for 1680" that you are using Dave 
Cinege's old LRP 2.9.8, not one of the newer LEAF distributions that this 
list primarily supports. This increases the plausibility of the guess (that 
someone else made) that you have a syslinux problem. Try a newer image from 
one of the current LEAF versions and see if that helps.

2. I'm surprised that RH does not include /dev/fd0u1680, but you can easily 
make it yourself with the mknod command. The major and minor values you 
need (taken from my Debian workstation) are 2, 44. We shouldn't rule out 
the possibility that your Win2K box's handling of the 1680 format was 
marginal, causing it to work with some drives and not others.

3. The third realistic possibility is a marginal floppy drive, one that 
can't quite manage to read the additional tracks that the 1680 format uses. 
If the target hardware uses a standard floppy drive, you might see if 
swapping in a newer one improves the device's performance.


At 12:53 PM 6/3/02 -0700, T Burt wrote:

>Thank you all for your replies, you have all been most helpful.
>
>To make up some deficiencies in my post...
>
>I used the idiot image for 1680 from the downloads.  Since my redhat
>box doesn't have a device for 1680, I used the Windows exe version, which
>works great!  Thank you.
>
>The floppy I created works OK in several boxes, except for this Old
>Pentium, that I got for cheap.  However, the 1440 version of the old lrp
>DOES work in the Old Pentium, so the floppy drive is good, but perhaps not 
>good enough.
>
>I have a couple of spare 1.44 drives, so I will try that next.  And report
>back the results when I do...
>
>BTW, these boxes do come with a 1 GB SCSI drive and an adaptec 2940
>controller, so all is not lost.  I will probably just hook up a cdrom and
>load a redhat on there, since I already have the wireless stuff working on
>Redhat.



--
---"Never tell me the 
odds!"--
Ray Olszewski-- Han Solo
Palo Alto, California, USA  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---


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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread Charles Steinkuehler

> 3. The third realistic possibility is a marginal floppy drive, one that
> can't quite manage to read the additional tracks that the 1680 format
uses.
> If the target hardware uses a standard floppy drive, you might see if
> swapping in a newer one improves the device's performance.

For the record, the 1680K format does not use extra tracks on the floppy, it
simply reduces the "inter-sector-gap", or the blank space between data
sectors on the floppy.  Conventional 1.44 Meg floppies have so much blank
space between the sectors, you can squeeze another 3 sectors of data per
track onto the disk.

IIRC, the reason the inter-sector-gap for "standard" 1.44 Meg disks is so
big has something to do with limitations of some really early floppy
controllers (maybe for the XT platform?), and the requirement to do some
floppy I/O tasks in software (with what would today be considered REALLY
SLOW processors).  Mac's have used exactly the same linear bit density as
PC's for ages, and gotten nearly 2 Meg on a disk, rather than the typical
1.44 Meg for PC's, due partly to a more reasonable inter-sector-gap, and
partly to a "zoning" scheme similar to that used on Hard Drives, putting
more sectors/track on the outer tracks.

Anyway, there could still be hardware problems at fault.  Typically,
problems like this can be caused by alignment errors (ie the read/write head
is not over the center of the track on the drive used to read the floppy,
write the floppy, or both), or (much less common), a problem with the write
or erase head gap width on the floppy drive used to write the disk image.

Charles Steinkuehler
http://lrp.steinkuehler.net
http://c0wz.steinkuehler.net (lrp.c0wz.com mirror)


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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread Ray Olszewski

At 03:31 PM 6/3/02 -0500, Charles Steinkuehler wrote:
> > 3. The third realistic possibility is a marginal floppy drive, one that
> > can't quite manage to read the additional tracks that the 1680 format
>uses.
> > If the target hardware uses a standard floppy drive, you might see if
> > swapping in a newer one improves the device's performance.
>
>For the record, the 1680K format does not use extra tracks on the floppy, it
>simply reduces the "inter-sector-gap", or the blank space between data
>sectors on the floppy.  Conventional 1.44 Meg floppies have so much blank
>space between the sectors, you can squeeze another 3 sectors of data per
>track onto the disk.

Oops. Quite right. I was getting it mixed up with the 1722 KB format, which 
does use 82 tracks instead of the standard 80 (and which, as a consequence, 
has a lot more compatibility problems than does the 1680 format).


--
---"Never tell me the 
odds!"--
Ray Olszewski-- Han Solo
Palo Alto, California, USA  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---


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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread Jeff Newmiller

On Mon, 3 Jun 2002, T Burt wrote:

> 
> Thank you all for your replies, you have all been most helpful.
> 
> To make up some deficiencies in my post...
> 
> I used the idiot image for 1680 from the downloads.

idiot image... is this a hint that you are referring to LRP2.9.8? or
Eigerstein, Dachstein, Oxygen, or Bering?  From what website?  We would
ordinarily assume leaf.sourceforge.net, but I think that site is pretty
clear about the variety available that you are not ruling out.

>  Since my redhat 
> box doesn't have a device for 1680, I used the Windows exe version, which 
> works great!  Thank you.

Mmmm.. I doubt your RH kernel cannot handle 1680, though it is quite
possible that your /dev directory doesn't have a device node to refer to
that capability with.

http://c0wz.steinkuehler.net/dox/LRP-Large_Floppy_write-HowTo.txt

> The floppy I created works OK in several boxes, except for this Old 
> Pentium, that I got for cheap.  However, the 1440 version of the old lrp 
> DOES work in the Old Pentium, so the floppy drive is good, but perhaps not good 
>enough.

If you _are_ using the LRP2.9.8 1680 image, it was infamous for not having
been syslinuxed with the "-s" switch.  Don't blame the hardware yet

Your best option is probably to use Dachstein or Bering.

> I have a couple of spare 1.44 drives, so I will try that next.  And report 
> back the results when I do...
> 
> BTW, these boxes do come with a 1 GB SCSI drive and an adaptec 2940 
> controller, so all is not lost.  I will probably just hook up a cdrom and 
> load a redhat on there, since I already have the wireless stuff working on 
> Redhat.

The temptation with RH is to leave all those services it installs by
default running... which is risky for a firewall.

---
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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread T Burt

On Mon, 3 Jun 2002, Ray Olszewski wrote:

> A few comments ...
> 
> 1. We don't have idiots here (at least I don't think we do), so I infer 
> from your use of the phrase "idiot image for 1680" that you are using Dave 
> Cinege's old LRP 2.9.8, not one of the newer LEAF distributions that this 
> list primarily supports. This increases the plausibility of the guess (that 
> someone else made) that you have a syslinux problem. Try a newer image from 
> one of the current LEAF versions and see if that helps.

Sorry for the unintended inference.  You are right, it is the original LRP 
distribution that bears the idiot moniker.  I liked the name.  It kinda 
stuck.

I am sorry that my message got confused.  What I meant was that it is the 
OLD lrp version THAT WORKS.  It is the current LEAF version that fails.

idiot-image_1440KB_FAT_2.9.8_Linux_2.2   <-- boots OK

Bering_1.0-rc2_img_bering_1680.exe   <-- Hangs on Loading..

> 
> 2. I'm surprised that RH does not include /dev/fd0u1680, but you can easily 
> make it yourself with the mknod command. The major and minor values you 
> need (taken from my Debian workstation) are 2, 44. We shouldn't rule out 
> the possibility that your Win2K box's handling of the 1680 format was 
> marginal, causing it to work with some drives and not others.

Thank you for the major/minor.  You saved me from having to hunt it down 
in the driver.

> 
> 3. The third realistic possibility is a marginal floppy drive, one that 
> can't quite manage to read the additional tracks that the 1680 format uses. 
> If the target hardware uses a standard floppy drive, you might see if 
> swapping in a newer one improves the device's performance.
> 

This is actually the easiest, since I have a newly purchased drive on 
hand.

Thank you for the complete and accurate diagnosis!  I am impressed with 
the quality of the responses I have gotten, from all of you.  Thanks 
again.

> 
> At 12:53 PM 6/3/02 -0700, T Burt wrote:
> 
> >Thank you all for your replies, you have all been most helpful.
> >
> >To make up some deficiencies in my post...
> >
> >I used the idiot image for 1680 from the downloads.  Since my redhat
> >box doesn't have a device for 1680, I used the Windows exe version, which
> >works great!  Thank you.
> >
> >The floppy I created works OK in several boxes, except for this Old
> >Pentium, that I got for cheap.  However, the 1440 version of the old lrp
> >DOES work in the Old Pentium, so the floppy drive is good, but perhaps not 
> >good enough.
> >
> >I have a couple of spare 1.44 drives, so I will try that next.  And report
> >back the results when I do...
> >
> >BTW, these boxes do come with a 1 GB SCSI drive and an adaptec 2940
> >controller, so all is not lost.  I will probably just hook up a cdrom and
> >load a redhat on there, since I already have the wireless stuff working on
> >Redhat.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> ---"Never tell me the 
> odds!"--
> Ray Olszewski  -- Han Solo
> Palo Alto, California, USA[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
>---
> 
> 
> ___
> 
> Don't miss the 2002 Sprint PCS Application Developer's Conference
> August 25-28 in Las Vegas -- http://devcon.sprintpcs.com/adp/index.cfm
> 
> 
> leaf-user mailing list: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/leaf-user
> SR FAQ: http://leaf-project.org/pub/doc/docmanager/docid_1891.html
> 

-- 

Timothy Burt
Internet Specialist




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Re: Summary: [leaf-user] Boot problems with Supersize (1680) floppy

2002-06-03 Thread T Burt

On Mon, 3 Jun 2002, Jeff Newmiller wrote:

> The temptation with RH is to leave all those services it installs by
> default running... which is risky for a firewall.
> 

RH was notorious for having everything enabled, but they surprised me and
changed that in RH 7.2.  The default now, is to disable almost everything
and also install an ipchains filter that is too tight to allow even ssh.  
Definitely a move in the right direction.

-- 

Timothy Burt
Internet Specialist


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