Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-17 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Oldrich,

On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 21:15:30 +0200, Oldrich Jedlicka wrote:
> I've tried your patches with AverMedia Cardbus Hybrid (E506R) and they works 
> fine.

Thanks for testing and reporting, and sorry for the late answer.

> My current experience with AverMedia's IR chip (I don't know which one is on 
> the card) is that I2C probing didn't find anything, but it got the chip into 
> some strange state - next operation failed (so that the autodetection on 
> address 0x40 and "subaddress" 0x0b/0x0d failed).

OK, that makes sense. Many I2C devices only support a limited subset of
the I2C protocol, and if you try to address them with a message format
they don't support, their state machine goes into a bad state. That's
probably what was happening there. This is the reason why we should
always instantiate I2C devices explicitly when possible: whatever
probing method you use, you have no guarantee that every device will
like it.

> The chip at address 0x40 needs the write first (one byte: 0x0b or 0x0d) and 
> immediate read, otherwise it would not respond. The saa7134's I2C 0xfd quirk 
> (actually I would call it a hack :-)) caused failures in communication with 
> the IR chip.

I didn't know about this hack. The implementation choice seems wrong to
me. The hack should be triggered only when needed, rather than by
default with an exception for address 0x40. This goes beyond the scope
of my patch though, and I don't want to touch that kind of code without
hardware at hand to test my changes.

> The way I'm doing the IR reading is the same as the Windows driver does - I 
> got the information through the Qemu with pci-proxy patch applied.

Thanks,
-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-12 Thread hermann pitton
Hi!

Am Sonntag, den 12.04.2009, 13:37 -0400 schrieb CityK:
> Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> > On Tue, 07 Apr 2009 23:02:43 -0400
> > CityK  wrote:
> >
> >   
> >> Regarding the KS003 (& KS007; the other "mystery" chip):
> >>
> >> Upon further investigation of some info from a post from last year
> >> (http://www.linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/2008-January/022634.html),
> >> it appears that these (assuming that they are the same IC across the
> >> various MSI, Leadtek & KWorld cards; and I believe that to be true) are
> >> the "AT8PS54/S56" chip from "Feeling Technology" ... the datasheet for
> >> that part is available through a google search  probing further (as
> >> I had never heard of FT before and so I looked them up), it looks like
> >> FT renamed and/or upgraded the chip to the "FM8PS54/S56" ... the near
> >> identical datasheet for that second version is also available:
> >> http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw/km-master/front/bin/ptdetail.phtml?Part=M1-05&Category=100018
> >> 
> >
> > From what I've investigated, several of those IR chips are 
> > micro-controllers like
> > the one you pointed. I've seen a few boards whose IR chip is not masked. On
> > those, I always went into some micro-controller datasheet.
> >
> > Those IR's with a micro-controller have some software inside it to decode 
> > one IR
> > protocol and generate scan-code sequences that can be received via GPIO or 
> > via
> > I2C, depending on the firmware content.
> >
> > The datasheet of those chips are useless, since the behaviour of the
> > device is programmed inside their ROM/EEPROM [1]. So, even being the same 
> > chip,
> > you could have two "K007" devices with different firmwares, listening on
> > different i2c addresses and eventually generating different scan-codes for 
> > the
> > same IR.
> >
> > On the other hand, for USB devices and for bttv, saa7134 and cx88, there are
> > some easy ways to monitor what i2c messages or GPIO pins are involved with 
> > IR.
> > In general, the IR received messages generated by the firmware are some 
> > header,
> > a scan code, a repeat key bit and a trailer. So, it is not hard to generate 
> > a
> > get-key routine to get the scan code and the repeat bit from the protocol.
> >
> > That's why the modern ir-kbd-i2c approach is to select the proper IR 
> > parameters
> > after binding the module, at the bridge driver. The bridge driver is the one
> > who knows what's the IR scan code of the original IR (to set it as the
> > default), and the proper get-key function. With the new i2c behaviour, the
> > bridge driver can also specify the proper i2c address for each device.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Mauro
> >
> > [1] It doesn't seem to be practical for me to get their internal software.In
> > general, such micro-controllers block EEPROM/ROM read of the software 
> > inside.
> > If this is the case of this chip, the only remaining option to get the 
> > internal
> > software would be to cut the plastic and try to see the state of each eeprom
> > bit with the help of a good microscope. 
> > Anyway, assuming that there are some way to read the ROM content, in order 
> > to
> > see the device behavior, one should remove the chip from the board, get the
> > ROM/EEPROM content, write a disassembler for this processor, disassemble the
> > code and analyse the results. This would be a real hard work, would take a 
> > lot
> > of time, and I doubt that this would help to improve the driver, since we
> > already know how to read scan codes from those devices.
> 
> Thanks for the detailed response Mauro. I've actually been wondering
> about whether the specific "KS00x" designation/label might refer to the
> embedded firmware or to a dataline, so that thought is certainly
> consistent with your description.

Consistent with that, as from some first seen ever, the KS007 chip
remotes seem to have always more keys than the KS003 ones.

Cheers,
Hermann




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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-12 Thread CityK
Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> On Tue, 07 Apr 2009 23:02:43 -0400
> CityK  wrote:
>
>   
>> Regarding the KS003 (& KS007; the other "mystery" chip):
>>
>> Upon further investigation of some info from a post from last year
>> (http://www.linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/2008-January/022634.html),
>> it appears that these (assuming that they are the same IC across the
>> various MSI, Leadtek & KWorld cards; and I believe that to be true) are
>> the "AT8PS54/S56" chip from "Feeling Technology" ... the datasheet for
>> that part is available through a google search  probing further (as
>> I had never heard of FT before and so I looked them up), it looks like
>> FT renamed and/or upgraded the chip to the "FM8PS54/S56" ... the near
>> identical datasheet for that second version is also available:
>> http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw/km-master/front/bin/ptdetail.phtml?Part=M1-05&Category=100018
>> 
>
> From what I've investigated, several of those IR chips are micro-controllers 
> like
> the one you pointed. I've seen a few boards whose IR chip is not masked. On
> those, I always went into some micro-controller datasheet.
>
> Those IR's with a micro-controller have some software inside it to decode one 
> IR
> protocol and generate scan-code sequences that can be received via GPIO or via
> I2C, depending on the firmware content.
>
> The datasheet of those chips are useless, since the behaviour of the
> device is programmed inside their ROM/EEPROM [1]. So, even being the same 
> chip,
> you could have two "K007" devices with different firmwares, listening on
> different i2c addresses and eventually generating different scan-codes for the
> same IR.
>
> On the other hand, for USB devices and for bttv, saa7134 and cx88, there are
> some easy ways to monitor what i2c messages or GPIO pins are involved with IR.
> In general, the IR received messages generated by the firmware are some 
> header,
> a scan code, a repeat key bit and a trailer. So, it is not hard to generate a
> get-key routine to get the scan code and the repeat bit from the protocol.
>
> That's why the modern ir-kbd-i2c approach is to select the proper IR 
> parameters
> after binding the module, at the bridge driver. The bridge driver is the one
> who knows what's the IR scan code of the original IR (to set it as the
> default), and the proper get-key function. With the new i2c behaviour, the
> bridge driver can also specify the proper i2c address for each device.
>
> Cheers,
> Mauro
>
> [1] It doesn't seem to be practical for me to get their internal software.In
> general, such micro-controllers block EEPROM/ROM read of the software inside.
> If this is the case of this chip, the only remaining option to get the 
> internal
> software would be to cut the plastic and try to see the state of each eeprom
> bit with the help of a good microscope. 
> Anyway, assuming that there are some way to read the ROM content, in order to
> see the device behavior, one should remove the chip from the board, get the
> ROM/EEPROM content, write a disassembler for this processor, disassemble the
> code and analyse the results. This would be a real hard work, would take a lot
> of time, and I doubt that this would help to improve the driver, since we
> already know how to read scan codes from those devices.

Thanks for the detailed response Mauro. I've actually been wondering
about whether the specific "KS00x" designation/label might refer to the
embedded firmware or to a dataline, so that thought is certainly
consistent with your description.
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-09 Thread Oldrich Jedlicka
On Monday 06 of April 2009 at 23:10:36, hermann pitton wrote:
> Hi Jean,
>
> Am Montag, den 06.04.2009, 10:40 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 23:22:03 +0200, drunk and tired hermann pitton wrote:
>
> don't tell me the French vine is always better.
> You likely know who introduced that currency once :)
>
> > > Hmm, I'm still "happy" with the broken DVB-T for saa7134 on 2.6.29,
> > > tasting some Chianti vine now and need to sleep soon, but I'm also not
> > > that confident that your saa7134 MSI t...@nywhere Plus i2c remote does
> > > work addressing it directly, since previous reports always said it
> > > becomes only visible at all after other devices are probed previously.
> > >
> > > Unfortunately I can't test it, but will try to reach some with such
> > > hardware and ask for testing, likely not on the list currently.
> >
> > Thanks for the heads up. I was curious about this as well. The original
> > comment said that the MSI t...@nywhere Plus IR receiver would not respond
> > to _probes_ before another device on the I2C bus was accessed. I didn't
> > know for sure if this only applied to the probe sequence or to any
> > attempt to access the IR receiver. As we no longer need to probe for
> > the device, I thought it may be OK to remove the extra code. But
> > probably the removal of the extra code should be delayed until we find
> > one tester to confirm the exact behavior. Here, done.
> >
> > Anyone out there with a MSI t...@nywhere Plus that could help with
> > testing?

Hi Jean,

I've tried your patches with AverMedia Cardbus Hybrid (E506R) and they works 
fine.

My current experience with AverMedia's IR chip (I don't know which one is on 
the card) is that I2C probing didn't find anything, but it got the chip into 
some strange state - next operation failed (so that the autodetection on 
address 0x40 and "subaddress" 0x0b/0x0d failed).

The chip at address 0x40 needs the write first (one byte: 0x0b or 0x0d) and 
immediate read, otherwise it would not respond. The saa7134's I2C 0xfd quirk 
(actually I would call it a hack :-)) caused failures in communication with 
the IR chip.

The way I'm doing the IR reading is the same as the Windows driver does - I 
got the information through the Qemu with pci-proxy patch applied.

Cheers,
Oldrich.

>
> Here is a link to one of the initial reports by Henry, others are close
> to it.
>
> http://marc.info/?l=linux-video&m=113324147429459&w=2
>
> There are two different variants of that MSI card, but that undocumented
> KS003 chip is the same on them.
>
> We still have lots of for the remote unsupported cards with KS chips,
> many from Kworld. Some of these chips are also seen on cx88xx cards
> already and other drivers may follow.
>
> Henry doesn't have this card anymore, but maybe Mark and Brian can test
> and Oldrich might give feedback for the Avermedia.
>



> Cheers,
> Hermann


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-08 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Tue, 07 Apr 2009 23:02:43 -0400
CityK  wrote:

> Regarding the KS003 (& KS007; the other "mystery" chip):
> 
> Upon further investigation of some info from a post from last year
> (http://www.linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/2008-January/022634.html),
> it appears that these (assuming that they are the same IC across the
> various MSI, Leadtek & KWorld cards; and I believe that to be true) are
> the "AT8PS54/S56" chip from "Feeling Technology" ... the datasheet for
> that part is available through a google search  probing further (as
> I had never heard of FT before and so I looked them up), it looks like
> FT renamed and/or upgraded the chip to the "FM8PS54/S56" ... the near
> identical datasheet for that second version is also available:
> http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw/km-master/front/bin/ptdetail.phtml?Part=M1-05&Category=100018

>From what I've investigated, several of those IR chips are micro-controllers 
>like
the one you pointed. I've seen a few boards whose IR chip is not masked. On
those, I always went into some micro-controller datasheet.

Those IR's with a micro-controller have some software inside it to decode one IR
protocol and generate scan-code sequences that can be received via GPIO or via
I2C, depending on the firmware content.

The datasheet of those chips are useless, since the behaviour of the
device is programmed inside their ROM/EEPROM [1]. So, even being the same chip,
you could have two "K007" devices with different firmwares, listening on
different i2c addresses and eventually generating different scan-codes for the
same IR.

On the other hand, for USB devices and for bttv, saa7134 and cx88, there are
some easy ways to monitor what i2c messages or GPIO pins are involved with IR.
In general, the IR received messages generated by the firmware are some header,
a scan code, a repeat key bit and a trailer. So, it is not hard to generate a
get-key routine to get the scan code and the repeat bit from the protocol.

That's why the modern ir-kbd-i2c approach is to select the proper IR parameters
after binding the module, at the bridge driver. The bridge driver is the one
who knows what's the IR scan code of the original IR (to set it as the
default), and the proper get-key function. With the new i2c behaviour, the
bridge driver can also specify the proper i2c address for each device.

Cheers,
Mauro

[1] It doesn't seem to be practical for me to get their internal software.In
general, such micro-controllers block EEPROM/ROM read of the software inside.
If this is the case of this chip, the only remaining option to get the internal
software would be to cut the plastic and try to see the state of each eeprom
bit with the help of a good microscope. 
Anyway, assuming that there are some way to read the ROM content, in order to
see the device behavior, one should remove the chip from the board, get the
ROM/EEPROM content, write a disassembler for this processor, disassemble the
code and analyse the results. This would be a real hard work, would take a lot
of time, and I doubt that this would help to improve the driver, since we
already know how to read scan codes from those devices.
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-07 Thread CityK
Jean Delvare wrote:
> On Mon, 06 Apr 2009 23:10:36 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
>   
>> Am Montag, den 06.04.2009, 10:40 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
>> 
>>> Anyone out there with a MSI t...@nywhere Plus that could help with
>>> testing?
>>>   
>> Here is a link to one of the initial reports by Henry, others are close
>> to it.
>>
>> http://marc.info/?l=linux-video&m=113324147429459&w=2
>>
>> There are two different variants of that MSI card, but that undocumented
>> KS003 chip is the same on them.
>> 
>
> Great, thanks for the pointer. If I understand correctly, the KS003
> has a state machine flow which causes the chip to stop answering when
> an invalid address is used on the bus and start answering again when a
> valid address other than his own is used. As the old i2c model relied a
> lot on probing, I am not surprised that this was a problem in the past.
> But with the new model, probes should become infrequent, so I suspect
> that the workaround may no longer be needed... except when i2c_scan=1
> is used.
>
> I'd rather keep the workaround in place for the time being, and only
> once the ir-kbd-i2c changes have settled, try to remove it if someone
> really cares.

Regarding the KS003 (& KS007; the other "mystery" chip):

Upon further investigation of some info from a post from last year
(http://www.linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/2008-January/022634.html),
it appears that these (assuming that they are the same IC across the
various MSI, Leadtek & KWorld cards; and I believe that to be true) are
the "AT8PS54/S56" chip from "Feeling Technology" ... the datasheet for
that part is available through a google search  probing further (as
I had never heard of FT before and so I looked them up), it looks like
FT renamed and/or upgraded the chip to the "FM8PS54/S56" ... the near
identical datasheet for that second version is also available:
http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw/km-master/front/bin/ptdetail.phtml?Part=M1-05&Category=100018

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-07 Thread Jean Delvare
On Mon, 06 Apr 2009 23:10:36 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> Am Montag, den 06.04.2009, 10:40 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > Anyone out there with a MSI t...@nywhere Plus that could help with
> > testing?
> 
> Here is a link to one of the initial reports by Henry, others are close
> to it.
> 
> http://marc.info/?l=linux-video&m=113324147429459&w=2
> 
> There are two different variants of that MSI card, but that undocumented
> KS003 chip is the same on them.

Great, thanks for the pointer. If I understand correctly, the KS003
has a state machine flow which causes the chip to stop answering when
an invalid address is used on the bus and start answering again when a
valid address other than his own is used. As the old i2c model relied a
lot on probing, I am not surprised that this was a problem in the past.
But with the new model, probes should become infrequent, so I suspect
that the workaround may no longer be needed... except when i2c_scan=1
is used.

I'd rather keep the workaround in place for the time being, and only
once the ir-kbd-i2c changes have settled, try to remove it if someone
really cares.

-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread hermann pitton
Hi Jean,

Am Montag, den 06.04.2009, 10:40 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 23:22:03 +0200, drunk and tired hermann pitton wrote:

don't tell me the French vine is always better.
You likely know who introduced that currency once :)

> > Hmm, I'm still "happy" with the broken DVB-T for saa7134 on 2.6.29,
> > tasting some Chianti vine now and need to sleep soon, but I'm also not
> > that confident that your saa7134 MSI t...@nywhere Plus i2c remote does
> > work addressing it directly, since previous reports always said it
> > becomes only visible at all after other devices are probed previously.
> > 
> > Unfortunately I can't test it, but will try to reach some with such
> > hardware and ask for testing, likely not on the list currently.
> 
> Thanks for the heads up. I was curious about this as well. The original
> comment said that the MSI t...@nywhere Plus IR receiver would not respond
> to _probes_ before another device on the I2C bus was accessed. I didn't
> know for sure if this only applied to the probe sequence or to any
> attempt to access the IR receiver. As we no longer need to probe for
> the device, I thought it may be OK to remove the extra code. But
> probably the removal of the extra code should be delayed until we find
> one tester to confirm the exact behavior. Here, done.
> 
> Anyone out there with a MSI t...@nywhere Plus that could help with
> testing?

Here is a link to one of the initial reports by Henry, others are close
to it.

http://marc.info/?l=linux-video&m=113324147429459&w=2

There are two different variants of that MSI card, but that undocumented
KS003 chip is the same on them.

We still have lots of for the remote unsupported cards with KS chips,
many from Kworld. Some of these chips are also seen on cx88xx cards
already and other drivers may follow.

Henry doesn't have this card anymore, but maybe Mark and Brian can test
and Oldrich might give feedback for the Avermedia.

Cheers,
Hermann




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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Sunday 05 April 2009 14:31:54 Janne Grunau wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 01:39:33PM -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 16:37 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> > > 
> > > I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
> > > currently stalled though.
> > 
> > Perhaps you and Jarrod and Christopher have already discussed this,
> > but...
> > 
> > Instead of trying to push all of the LIRC kernel components through in
> > one big patch set, perhaps it would be easier to just get the lirc_dev
> > and any other needed infrastructure components in first.
> > 
> > If one focuses on satisfying the LKML comments to lirc_dev and the
> > Makefile to get that kernel module in the kernel, then, at least for
> > video card hosted IR devices, there is an infrastructure to which to
> > hook new or rewritten i2c IR driver modules.
> 
> I guess lkml would NAK patches adding infrastructure only bits but we
> will probably for the next patchset concentrate on a few lirc drivers.

Yep, my thoughts exactly.

> Christopher doesn't participate in the merge attempt.

Christoph has been giving decent feedback and merging the git tree changes
back into lirc cvs of late, but no, he's not directly participating in
the effort to merge lirc into the kernel.

> > >  A git tree is available at
> > > 
> > > git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git
> > > 
> > > Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
> > > IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
> > > hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
> > > drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
> > > it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.
> > 
> > I can help with this.  I'm mainly concerned with lirc_dev, lirc_i2c (for
> > Rx only use of the zilog at 0x71), lirc_zilog, and lirc_mceusb2.  That's
> > because, of course, I have devices that use those modules. :)
> 
> I have devices for lirc_zilog (which should probably be merged with
> lirc_i2c) and lirc serial. Jarod has at least mce usb and imon devices.
> That are probably the devices we'll concentrate on the next submission.

Indeed, we should focus on serial, i2c/zilog, mceusb2 and imon. I think
they're by far the most popular and the best maintained, and between
Janne and myself, we can actually test all of them ourselves.

> > lirc_dev and the API header would be my first priority, if you need
> > help.  Did anyone consolidate all the comments from the LKML on Jarrod's
> > patch submission?
> 
> no and I lost track which comments were already handled.

I think we've got just about everything handled, but I should go back over
the stack of comments before we resubmit... I was hoping to have something
ready for 2.6.30, but work keeps getting in the way...

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@redhat.com
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 08:44:15 -0400
Andy Walls  wrote:

> The scope of a complete kernel IR infrastructure goes a bit beyond I2C
> bus devices that are only input devices.
> 
> What's the scope of what you want to tackle here?
> 
> I certainly don't want to reinvent something that's going to look just
> like the LIRC driver model:
> 
> http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html
> 
> Which already has an infrastructure for IR driver module writers:
> http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html#lirc_dev

As other out-of-tree drivers that have a long trip, I suspect that lirc did
some assumptions, while event and v4l did different ones. Due to kernel rules
to keep API's forever, we should take some care to avoid breaking the existing
API in favor to another one. So, this probably means some lirc redesign, in
order to get his way to kernel, on a similar path that ivtv driver did.

The part of lirc that I'm concerned with are the ones that work with GPIO and
I2C devices and the API.

> Do we just convert lirc_dev, lirc_i2c, and lirc_zilog to a cleaned up
> set of in kernel modules? 

We should cover also the lirc gpio module(s).

> lirc_i2c can certainly be broken up into
> several modules: 1 per supported device.

I don't think that breaking it into one per device is the better approach. IMO,
we need a common i2c glue (like what ir-kbd-i2c provides, if we remove the
legacy stuff) that it is IR independent. the IR dependent parts can be part of
ir-common module or eventually we can split it into sub-modules.

> Should these create an input
> device as well to maintain compatability with apps expecting an
> ir-kbd-i2c like function?

For sure. The event interface is the kernel way for input devices. There are
also other IR devices (like IR mouses and keyboards) already handled via
input/event interface.

On a first glance, I don't see the need to exporting raw data to userspace,
although I understand why lirc needs this currently.

> Or do we split up ir-kbd-i2c into per device modules and in addition to
> the input event interface, have it register with the lirc_dev module?
> 
> Do we leverage LIRC's lirc_dev infrastructure module at all? (I think it
> would be a waste of time not to do so.) 

IMO, the proper workflow would be to discuss lirc as a hole with Lirc people,
linux-media and input/event people.

Cheers,
Mauro
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 21:52:31 -0500 (CDT)
Mike Isely  wrote:

> On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
> > Andy Walls  wrote:
> > 
> > > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > > > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > > > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> > > 
> > > 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> > > box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> > > before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> > > output.
> > 
> > On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK, only a very few 
> > ivtv
> > devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is currently implemented.
> 
> For the pvrusb2 driver, MCE style 24xxx devices (2nd generation 24xxx) 
> and HVR-1950 devices have IR blasting capabilities.  At the moment, 
> people have gotten this to work on the 24xxx model with the appropriate 
> lirc driver.  In theory it should be doable for HVR-1950 as well (and 
> the pvrusb2 does what is needed to make it possible) but I don't think 
> anyone has succeeded there yet.
> 
> Sure IR output as a concept and interface is a separate issue.  But it 
> can be implemented in the same chip (which is the case in the two 
> examples I list above).  So the issue is not separate; it must be dealt 
> with as a whole.  Two drivers implementing different features but trying 
> to share one chip is just not fun.

Yes, this should be considered by the same driver, but perhaps not using the
same userspace API. I'm not sure if event interface allows such usage.

> > If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't see why you would
> > need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need to add some 
> > ioctls
> > at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example, ask kernel to 
> > decode
> > IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more than one IR 
> > protocol.
> 
> Ugh.  Why should v4l-dvb get into this business when it's already solved 
> somewhere else?  In userspace even.
> 
> I see in so many other places people arguing for V4L functionality that 
> needs to be kicked out of the kernel and put into userspace.  For 
> example, there's all that silliness over pixel formats that I'm soon 
> going to have to deal with...

Removing kernel functionality breaks compatibility with legacy applications.


> Yet in this case with IR, there already exists a subsystem that does 
> *more* than ir-kbd-i2c.c, AND it does all the crazy configuration / 
> control in userspace - and yet you argue that ir-kbd-i2c.c should be 
> preferred?  Purely because lirc is not in-tree?  

Setting up lirc to work it is a way more complex that just plugging a
device and having IR working. For all my usages here, I prefer to just load a
different IR table than having to deal with lirc configuration stuff.

It should be users option to use lirc or just rely on the existing IR support.

> Well heck, lirc should be in-tree.  Let's help them get there and forget ever 
> having to deal 
> with IR again ourselves.  Let them do it.

I agree that we should help with this. IMO, the proper way for lirc drivers for
media devices is that they should include linux-media oh the discussions about
the inclusion of those drivers, in a way that just one driver would be used,
and that the event interface will keep working by default, as currently.

> I just looked at this.  I freely admit I haven't noticed this before, 
> but having looked at it now, and having examined ir-kbd-i2c.c, I still 
> don't see the whole picture here:
> 
> 1. The switch statement in ir-kbd-i2c.c:ir_attach() is apparently 
> implicitly trying to assume a particular type of remote based on the I2C 
> address of the IR receiver it's talking to.  Yuck.  That's really not 
> right at all.  The IR receiver used does not automatically mean which 
> remote is used.  What if the vendor switches remotes?  That's happened 
> with the PVR-USB2 hardware in the past (based on photos I've seen).  
> Who's to say the next remote to be supplied is compatible?

This is the legacy model, kept there only due to the fact that we don't really
know with 100% sure what boards were using those functions. For the new model,
you should take a look on a bridge driver, like, for example, on em28xx-cards:

void em28xx_set_ir(struct em28xx *dev, struct IR_i2c *ir)
{
if (disable_ir) {
ir->get_key = NULL;
return ;
}

/* detect & configure */
switch (dev->model) {
case (EM2800_BOARD_UNKNOWN):
break;
case (EM2820_BOARD_UNKNOWN):
break;
case (EM2800_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_200):
case (EM2820_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERG

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Andy Walls
On Mon, 2009-04-06 at 11:04 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Andy,


> I'm all for adding
> support for more boards, however I'd rather do this _after_ the i2c
> model conversion is done, so that we have a proper changelog entry
> saying that we added support for the PVR-150, and that it gets proper
> testing. Hiding support addition in a larger patch would probably do
> as much harm as good.


Makes sens to me.  Especially when I just simply, blindly added 0x71 in
my initial testing, I got a kernel Oops.

Regards,
Andy

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 13:48:02 -0500 (CDT)
Mike Isely  wrote:

> My impression (at least for pvrusb2-driven devices) is that the later IR 
> receivers require a completely different driver to work properly; one 
> can't just bolt additional features into ir-kbd-i2c for this.  

This is the old approach: adding more stuff into ir-kbd-i2c. The new approach
is to let ir-kbd-i2c to prepare for IR, but filling the protocol decoding
routines and IR names after having it bound on i2c bus. So, the IR routines
will be properly filled by the bridge driver (pvrusb2, in this case).

> In lirc's case, a different driver is in fact used.  But you know this 
> already.
> 
> I haven't looked at ir-kbd-i2c in a while, but one other thing I 
> seriously did not like about it was that the mapping of IR codes to key 
> events was effectively hardcoded in the driver.  That makes it difficult 
> to make the same driver work with different kinds of remotes.  Even if 
> the bridge driver (e.g. pvrusb2) were to supply such a map, that's still 
> wrong because it's within the realm of possibility that the user might 
> actually want to use a different remote transmitter (provided it is 
> compatible enough to work with the receiver hardware).

The hardcoded keytables are just the default ones for that keyboard. As I've
shown already in this thread, it can be easily replaced on userspace, and we
have already an userspace tool on v4l2-apps that replaces those tables.

> The lirc architecture solves this easily via a conf file in userspace.  In 
> fact, 
> lirc can map multiple mappings to a single receiver, permitting it to 
> work concurrently with more than one remote.  But is such a thing even 
> possible with ir-kbd-i2c?  I know this is one reason people tend to 
> choose lirc.

Multiple mappings based on what userspace app you're using can't be done
internally. However, you can keep using lirc with event driver for those
cases where you want to have multiple mappings, and this works fine.

The only drawback i saw when I used lirc the last time (a long time ago) is
that, when you remove an usb device, it used to flood the logs with errors
(several errors by second, warning that event interface disappeared). Probably
they already solved this issue. 

Cheers,
Mauro
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 22:35:25 -0700 (PDT)
Uri Shkolnik  wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> --- On Mon, 4/6/09, Mauro Carvalho Chehab  wrote:
> 
> > From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding 
> > model
> > To: "Andy Walls" 
> > Cc: "hermann pitton" , "Jean Delvare" 
> > , "Janne Grunau" , "Hans Verkuil" 
> > , "Mike Isely" , is...@isely.net, 
> > "LMML" , "Jarod Wilson" 
> > Date: Monday, April 6, 2009, 4:51 AM
> > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
> > Andy Walls 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton
> > wrote:
> > > > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb
> > Jean Delvare:
> > > > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy
> > Walls wrote:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > What can not be translated to the input system I
> > would like to know.
> > > > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> > > 
> > > 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a
> > cable convertor
> > > box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices
> > to change channels
> > > before recording starts.  An input interface
> > doesn't work well for
> > > output.
> > 
> > On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK,
> > only a very few ivtv
> > devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is
> > currently implemented.
> > 
> > 
> > > 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space
> > applications can
> > > then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR
> > remote protocol in
> > > user space software.  Timing information to go
> > along with the sample
> > > data probably needs to be
> > preserved.   I'm assuming the input
> > interface
> > > currently doesn't support that.
> > 
> > If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't
> > see why you would
> > need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need
> > to add some ioctls
> > at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example,
> > ask kernel to decode
> > IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more
> > than one IR protocol.
> > 
> > > That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how
> > easily the input
> > > system could support:
> > > 
> > > 3. specifying remote control code to key/button
> > translations with a
> > > configuration file instead of recompiling a module.
> > 
> > The input and the current drivers that use input already
> > supports this feature.
> > You just need to load a new code table to replace the
> > existing one.
> > 
> > See v4l2-apps/util/keytable.c to see how easy is to change
> > a key code. It
> > contains a complete code to fully replace a key code table.
> > Also, the Makefile
> > there will extract the current keytables for the in-kernel
> > drivers.
> > 
> > Btw, with only 12 lines, you can create a keycode replace
> > "hello world!":
> > 
> > #include    
> >     /* due to O_RDONLY */
> > #include    
> >     /* open() */
> > #include     /* input
> > ioctls and keycode macros */
> > #include    
> >     /* ioctl() */
> > void main(void)
> > {
> >     int codes[2];
> >     int fd = open("/dev/video0",
> > O_RDONLY);    /* Hmm.. in real apps, we
> > should check for errors */
> >     codes[0] = 10;   
> >             /*
> > Scan code */
> >     codes[1] = KEY_UP;   
> >         /* Key code */
> >     ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE,
> > codes);    /* hello world! */
> > }
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > Mauro
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe
> > linux-media" in
> > the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
> > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> > 
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> ir-kbd-i2c is a confusing name and wrong architecture if all are truly 
> combined together.
> 
> Why to combine interface driver (I2C) with logical implementation (RC5 
> samples to input device codes)?
> 
> There are many IR hardware devices which are not I2C based. Lately I added a 
> patch (http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/16406/) which us

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Andy,

On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 15:35:52 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> --- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c2009-04-04 
> 10:53:08.0 +0200
> +++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c 2009-04-04 
> 10:58:36.0 +0200
> [snip]
> -
> + const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
> + 0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
> + I2C_CLIENT_END
> + };
> [snip]
> 
> 
> I just noticed you're missing address 0x71 for ivtv.  At least some
> PVR-150 boards have a Zilog chip at that address.

Thanks for reporting. The list above is taken directly from the
original ir-kbd-i2c driver (minus address 0x4b which Hans Verkuil told
me was useless for the ivtv and cx18 adapters). I'm all for adding
support for more boards, however I'd rather do this _after_ the i2c
model conversion is done, so that we have a proper changelog entry
saying that we added support for the PVR-150, and that it gets proper
testing. Hiding support addition in a larger patch would probably do
as much harm as good.

-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-06 Thread Jean Delvare
On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 23:22:03 +0200, drunk and tired hermann pitton wrote:
> Hmm, I'm still "happy" with the broken DVB-T for saa7134 on 2.6.29,
> tasting some Chianti vine now and need to sleep soon, but I'm also not
> that confident that your saa7134 MSI t...@nywhere Plus i2c remote does
> work addressing it directly, since previous reports always said it
> becomes only visible at all after other devices are probed previously.
> 
> Unfortunately I can't test it, but will try to reach some with such
> hardware and ask for testing, likely not on the list currently.

Thanks for the heads up. I was curious about this as well. The original
comment said that the MSI t...@nywhere Plus IR receiver would not respond
to _probes_ before another device on the I2C bus was accessed. I didn't
know for sure if this only applied to the probe sequence or to any
attempt to access the IR receiver. As we no longer need to probe for
the device, I thought it may be OK to remove the extra code. But
probably the removal of the extra code should be delayed until we find
one tester to confirm the exact behavior. Here, done.

Anyone out there with a MSI t...@nywhere Plus that could help with
testing?

-- 
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Uri Shkolnik



--- On Mon, 4/6/09, Mauro Carvalho Chehab  wrote:

> From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding 
> model
> To: "Andy Walls" 
> Cc: "hermann pitton" , "Jean Delvare" 
> , "Janne Grunau" , "Hans Verkuil" 
> , "Mike Isely" , is...@isely.net, "LMML" 
> , "Jarod Wilson" 
> Date: Monday, April 6, 2009, 4:51 AM
> On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
> Andy Walls 
> wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton
> wrote:
> > > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb
> Jean Delvare:
> > > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy
> Walls wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > > What can not be translated to the input system I
> would like to know.
> > > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> > 
> > 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a
> cable convertor
> > box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices
> to change channels
> > before recording starts.  An input interface
> doesn't work well for
> > output.
> 
> On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK,
> only a very few ivtv
> devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is
> currently implemented.
> 
> 
> > 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space
> applications can
> > then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR
> remote protocol in
> > user space software.  Timing information to go
> along with the sample
> > data probably needs to be
> preserved.   I'm assuming the input
> interface
> > currently doesn't support that.
> 
> If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't
> see why you would
> need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need
> to add some ioctls
> at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example,
> ask kernel to decode
> IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more
> than one IR protocol.
> 
> > That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> > 
> > 
> > One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how
> easily the input
> > system could support:
> > 
> > 3. specifying remote control code to key/button
> translations with a
> > configuration file instead of recompiling a module.
> 
> The input and the current drivers that use input already
> supports this feature.
> You just need to load a new code table to replace the
> existing one.
> 
> See v4l2-apps/util/keytable.c to see how easy is to change
> a key code. It
> contains a complete code to fully replace a key code table.
> Also, the Makefile
> there will extract the current keytables for the in-kernel
> drivers.
> 
> Btw, with only 12 lines, you can create a keycode replace
> "hello world!":
> 
> #include    
>     /* due to O_RDONLY */
> #include    
>     /* open() */
> #include     /* input
> ioctls and keycode macros */
> #include    
>     /* ioctl() */
> void main(void)
> {
>     int codes[2];
>     int fd = open("/dev/video0",
> O_RDONLY);    /* Hmm.. in real apps, we
> should check for errors */
>     codes[0] = 10;   
>             /*
> Scan code */
>     codes[1] = KEY_UP;   
>         /* Key code */
>     ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE,
> codes);    /* hello world! */
> }
> 
> Cheers,
> Mauro
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe
> linux-media" in
> the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> 


Hi,

ir-kbd-i2c is a confusing name and wrong architecture if all are truly combined 
together.

Why to combine interface driver (I2C) with logical implementation (RC5 samples 
to input device codes)?

There are many IR hardware devices which are not I2C based. Lately I added a 
patch (http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/16406/) which uses such IR device.

There should be a complete separation between I2C interface driver with RC5 
(and/or RCMM) data output, to the ir-kbd (RC5/kbd, RCMM/kbd) module, which 
should only convert RC5 sample to system events (either input device/keyboard, 
or IOCTL events sent through the DVB characters devices to user space).

If the code will stay combined (ir-kbd-i2c) than for other than I2C interface 
drivers, we'll have to add a duplicated (redundant) logical layer to handle the 
RC5 to system events layer (which already exist at the ir-kbd-i2c).

Uri


  
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Trent Piepho
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Mike Isely wrote:
> 1. The switch statement in ir-kbd-i2c.c:ir_attach() is apparently
> implicitly trying to assume a particular type of remote based on the I2C
> address of the IR receiver it's talking to.  Yuck.  That's really not
> right at all.  The IR receiver used does not automatically mean which
> remote is used.  What if the vendor switches remotes?  That's happened
> with the PVR-USB2 hardware in the past (based on photos I've seen).
> Who's to say the next remote to be supplied is compatible?

IMHO, the way the remote supported is compiled into the kernel is absurd.
The system I setup 12 years ago was better than this.  At least the remote
was compiled into a userspace daemon and multiple remotes were supported at
the same time.  The keycode system I used had a remote id/key id split, so
you could have volume up key on any remote control the mixer but make the
power buttons on different remotes turn on different apps.

> 3. A given IR remote may be described by much more than what 'scan
> codes' it produces.  I don't know a lot about IR, but looking at the
> typical lirc definition for a remote, there's obvious timing and
> protocol parameters as well.  Just being able to swap scan codes around
> is not always going to be enough.

A remote typically sends a header sequence of a long pulse and space before
the code.  The length of the pulse on the space varies greatly by remote
and makes a good way to identify the remote when multiple ones are
supported.

Then a pulse coded remote sends a sequence bits, usually 8 to 32.  The
length of the pulse identifies 1s or 0s.  Different remotes have different
pulse lengths and different spaces between them.  RC5 remotes use
Manchester encoding for this part.

When you hold a key down some remotes just repeat the same sequence over
and over again.  Some repeat the scan code but omit the header part.  Some
send out a special pulse sequence to indicate the last key is being held
down.  With the latter two methods you can tell the difference between a
key being held down and a key being pressed repeatedly.  With the first you
have guess based on how fast the repeats are coming in.  This is very
different than a keyboard, which sends a code when you press a key and
another when you release it.

The rate at which remotes repeat varies greatly.  You might find that one
remote makes your volume change annoying slowly while another is much too
fast to be usable.  Remote keys usually start repeating without delay, so
if you let a toggle like 'mute' repeat it becomes almost impossible to hit
it just once.  Entering numbers becomes impossible as well.
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pvrusb2 IR changes coming [was: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model]

2009-04-05 Thread Mike Isely

Jean:

Here's a description of what I've got on the front burner right now:

1. The pvrusb2 driver now can unambiguously know if it is dealing with a 
device that is known to have ir-kbd-i2c compatible IR capabilities.

2. There is a new module option, "disable_autoload_ir_kbd", which if 
present and set to 1 will indicate that ir-kbd should not be loaded.

2. Based upon (1) and (2), the driver will optionally attempt to load 
ir-kbd using the code from your patch.

3. In the pvrusb2 case, the only i2c address that currently matters is 
0x18 (though I have some suspicions about another case but that can be 
dealt with later), so I trimmed the probe list in the register function 
you had added.

Since calling i2c_new_probed_device() for a non-existent target driver 
doesn't cause any harm, then merging the above now should not result in 
any kind of regression.  So it can go in even before the rest of your 
changes.  That I believe also removes the objection Mauro had - this way 
there's no issues / dependencies.  I've tested this enough to know that 
it at least doesn't do any further harm.

I will put this up in a changeset shortly.

With all that said, we should not ignore lirc and instead do whatever is 
reasonable to help ensure it continues to work.  Though admittedly 
there's been plenty of opportunity to update and this whole transition 
has been going on for a long time.  The stuff I describe above should at 
least keep the pvrusb2 driver out of the fray for now.

  -Mike


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Trent Piepho
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Andy Walls wrote:
>
> Here is where LIRC may be its own worst enemy.  LIRC has filled some
> shortcomings in the kernel for support of IR device functions for so
> long (LWN says LIRC is 10 years old), that large numbers of users have
> come to depend on its operation, while at the same time apparently
> removing impetus for doing much to update the in kernel IR device
> support.

More than that.  In 1997 I bought a serial port remote off ebay and tried
to get it to work with linux.  I found an abandoned project from the
Metzler brothers called LIRC, though it didn't work.  I wrote a new
protocol for the serial port driver, which was the only one at the time,
rewrote the remote pulse decoding code and came up a new socket based the
client/server protocol and wrote the x-event client.  At that point remotes
were defined in header files so make was still needed to add a new one.
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread hermann pitton

Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 21:52 -0500 schrieb Mike Isely:
> On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
> > Andy Walls  wrote:
> > 
> > > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > > > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > > > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> > > 
> > > 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> > > box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> > > before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> > > output.
> > 
> > On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK, only a very few 
> > ivtv
> > devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is currently implemented.
> 
> For the pvrusb2 driver, MCE style 24xxx devices (2nd generation 24xxx) 
> and HVR-1950 devices have IR blasting capabilities.  At the moment, 
> people have gotten this to work on the 24xxx model with the appropriate 
> lirc driver.  In theory it should be doable for HVR-1950 as well (and 
> the pvrusb2 does what is needed to make it possible) but I don't think 
> anyone has succeeded there yet.
> 
> Sure IR output as a concept and interface is a separate issue.  But it 
> can be implemented in the same chip (which is the case in the two 
> examples I list above).  So the issue is not separate; it must be dealt 
> with as a whole.  Two drivers implementing different features but trying 
> to share one chip is just not fun.
> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
> > > then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
> > > user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
> > > data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
> > > currently doesn't support that.
> > 
> > If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't see why you would
> > need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need to add some 
> > ioctls
> > at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example, ask kernel to 
> > decode
> > IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more than one IR 
> > protocol.
> 
> Ugh.  Why should v4l-dvb get into this business when it's already solved 
> somewhere else?  In userspace even.
> 
> I see in so many other places people arguing for V4L functionality that 
> needs to be kicked out of the kernel and put into userspace.  For 
> example, there's all that silliness over pixel formats that I'm soon 
> going to have to deal with...
> 
> Yet in this case with IR, there already exists a subsystem that does 
> *more* than ir-kbd-i2c.c, AND it does all the crazy configuration / 
> control in userspace - and yet you argue that ir-kbd-i2c.c should be 
> preferred?  Purely because lirc is not in-tree?  Well heck, lirc should 
> be in-tree.  Let's help them get there and forget ever having to deal 
> with IR again ourselves.  Let them do it.
> 
> 
> > 
> > > That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
> > > system could support:
> > > 
> > > 3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
> > > configuration file instead of recompiling a module.
> > 
> > The input and the current drivers that use input already supports this 
> > feature.
> > You just need to load a new code table to replace the existing one.
> > 
> > See v4l2-apps/util/keytable.c to see how easy is to change a key code. It
> > contains a complete code to fully replace a key code table. Also, the 
> > Makefile
> > there will extract the current keytables for the in-kernel drivers.
> > 
> > Btw, with only 12 lines, you can create a keycode replace "hello world!":
> > 
> > #include   /* due to O_RDONLY */
> > #include   /* open() */
> > #include /* input ioctls and keycode macros */
> > #include   /* ioctl() */
> > void main(void)
> > {
> > int codes[2];
> > int fd = open("/dev/video0", O_RDONLY); /* Hmm.. in real apps, we 
> > should check for errors */
> > codes[0] = 10;  /* Scan code */
> > codes[1] = KEY_UP;  /* Key code */
> > ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes);/* hello world! */
> > }
> 
> I just looked at this.  I freely admit I haven't noticed this before, 
> but having looked at it now, and having examined ir-kbd-i2c.c, I still 
> don't see the whole picture here:
> 
> 1. The switch statement in ir-kbd-i2c.c:ir_attach() is apparently 
> implicitly trying to assume a particular type of remote based on the I2C 
> address of the IR receiver it's talking to.  Yuck.  That's really not 
> right at all.  The IR receiver used does not automatically mean which 
> remote is used.  W

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Mike Isely
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:

> On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
> Andy Walls  wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> > 
> > 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> > box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> > before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> > output.
> 
> On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK, only a very few 
> ivtv
> devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is currently implemented.

For the pvrusb2 driver, MCE style 24xxx devices (2nd generation 24xxx) 
and HVR-1950 devices have IR blasting capabilities.  At the moment, 
people have gotten this to work on the 24xxx model with the appropriate 
lirc driver.  In theory it should be doable for HVR-1950 as well (and 
the pvrusb2 does what is needed to make it possible) but I don't think 
anyone has succeeded there yet.

Sure IR output as a concept and interface is a separate issue.  But it 
can be implemented in the same chip (which is the case in the two 
examples I list above).  So the issue is not separate; it must be dealt 
with as a whole.  Two drivers implementing different features but trying 
to share one chip is just not fun.


> 
> 
> > 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
> > then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
> > user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
> > data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
> > currently doesn't support that.
> 
> If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't see why you would
> need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need to add some ioctls
> at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example, ask kernel to decode
> IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more than one IR 
> protocol.

Ugh.  Why should v4l-dvb get into this business when it's already solved 
somewhere else?  In userspace even.

I see in so many other places people arguing for V4L functionality that 
needs to be kicked out of the kernel and put into userspace.  For 
example, there's all that silliness over pixel formats that I'm soon 
going to have to deal with...

Yet in this case with IR, there already exists a subsystem that does 
*more* than ir-kbd-i2c.c, AND it does all the crazy configuration / 
control in userspace - and yet you argue that ir-kbd-i2c.c should be 
preferred?  Purely because lirc is not in-tree?  Well heck, lirc should 
be in-tree.  Let's help them get there and forget ever having to deal 
with IR again ourselves.  Let them do it.


> 
> > That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> > 
> > 
> > One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
> > system could support:
> > 
> > 3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
> > configuration file instead of recompiling a module.
> 
> The input and the current drivers that use input already supports this 
> feature.
> You just need to load a new code table to replace the existing one.
> 
> See v4l2-apps/util/keytable.c to see how easy is to change a key code. It
> contains a complete code to fully replace a key code table. Also, the Makefile
> there will extract the current keytables for the in-kernel drivers.
> 
> Btw, with only 12 lines, you can create a keycode replace "hello world!":
> 
> #include /* due to O_RDONLY */
> #include /* open() */
> #include   /* input ioctls and keycode macros */
> #include /* ioctl() */
> void main(void)
> {
>   int codes[2];
>   int fd = open("/dev/video0", O_RDONLY); /* Hmm.. in real apps, we 
> should check for errors */
>   codes[0] = 10;  /* Scan code */
>   codes[1] = KEY_UP;  /* Key code */
>   ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes);/* hello world! */
> }

I just looked at this.  I freely admit I haven't noticed this before, 
but having looked at it now, and having examined ir-kbd-i2c.c, I still 
don't see the whole picture here:

1. The switch statement in ir-kbd-i2c.c:ir_attach() is apparently 
implicitly trying to assume a particular type of remote based on the I2C 
address of the IR receiver it's talking to.  Yuck.  That's really not 
right at all.  The IR receiver used does not automatically mean which 
remote is used.  What if the vendor switches remotes?  That's happened 
with the PVR-USB2 hardware in the past (based on photos I've seen).  
Who's to say the next remote to be supplied is compatible?

2. Your example above is opening the video device endpoint and issuing 
ioctl()s that are no

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread hermann pitton

Hi Andy,

Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 18:00 -0400 schrieb Andy Walls:
> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> 
> 
> > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> 
> 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> output.
> 
> 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
> then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
> user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
> data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
> currently doesn't support that.
> 
> That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> 
> 
> One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
> system could support:
> 
> 3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
> configuration file instead of recompiling a module.
> 
> In effect there are actually two devices the ir-kbd-i2c input driver is
> supporting in various combinations: an IR receiver and an IR remote.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Andy
> 

you always end up with something transmitting series of 0s and 1s.

It does not matter if the medium is infrared, infradead ;), wireless or
whats or ever.

If it spares a chip for the remote and you have to get it from IRQs
triggered, you have to do that.

It could also be some voltage change, a ultrasound beeper or what ever.

The first place for such is the input layer and nothing out of the
kernel.

Cheers,
Hermann


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 18:00:04 -0400
Andy Walls  wrote:

> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> 
> 
> > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> 
> 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> output.

On my understanding, IR output is a separate issue. AFAIK, only a very few ivtv
devices support IR output. I'm not sure how this is currently implemented.


> 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
> then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
> user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
> data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
> currently doesn't support that.

If the driver processes correctly the IR samples, I don't see why you would
need to pass the raw protocols to userspace. Maybe we need to add some ioctls
at the API to allow certain controls, like, for example, ask kernel to decode
IR using RC4 instead or RC5, on devices that supports more than one IR protocol.

> That's all the Gerd mentioned.
> 
> 
> One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
> system could support:
> 
> 3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
> configuration file instead of recompiling a module.

The input and the current drivers that use input already supports this feature.
You just need to load a new code table to replace the existing one.

See v4l2-apps/util/keytable.c to see how easy is to change a key code. It
contains a complete code to fully replace a key code table. Also, the Makefile
there will extract the current keytables for the in-kernel drivers.

Btw, with only 12 lines, you can create a keycode replace "hello world!":

#include   /* due to O_RDONLY */
#include   /* open() */
#include /* input ioctls and keycode macros */
#include   /* ioctl() */
void main(void)
{
int codes[2];
int fd = open("/dev/video0", O_RDONLY); /* Hmm.. in real apps, we 
should check for errors */
codes[0] = 10;  /* Scan code */
codes[1] = KEY_UP;  /* Key code */
ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes);/* hello world! */
}

Cheers,
Mauro
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread hermann pitton

Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 18:00 -0400 schrieb Andy Walls:
> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> > Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> 
> 
> > What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> > Andy seems to have closer looked into that.
> 
> 1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
> box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
> before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
> output.
> 
> 2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
> then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
> user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
> data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
> currently doesn't support that.
> 
> That's all the Gerd mentioned.

Hmmm 

> One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
> system could support:
> 
> 3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
> configuration file instead of recompiling a module.

Maybe try that from 5 years back.

Or what Mauro has.

Who ever had to recompile a module for changing the key tables?

> In effect there are actually two devices the ir-kbd-i2c input driver is
> supporting in various combinations: an IR receiver and an IR remote.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Andy
> 

I doubt you are down to it.

Cheers,
Hermann


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 23:22 +0200, hermann pitton wrote:
> Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> > On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:


> What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
> Andy seems to have closer looked into that.

1. IR blasting: sending IR codes to transmit out to a cable convertor
box, DTV to analog convertor box, or similar devices to change channels
before recording starts.  An input interface doesn't work well for
output.

2. Sending raw IR samples to user space: user space applications can
then decode or match an unknown or non-standard IR remote protocol in
user space software.  Timing information to go along with the sample
data probably needs to be preserved.   I'm assuming the input interface
currently doesn't support that.

That's all the Gerd mentioned.


One more nice feature to have, that I'm not sure how easily the input
system could support:

3. specifying remote control code to key/button translations with a
configuration file instead of recompiling a module.

In effect there are actually two devices the ir-kbd-i2c input driver is
supporting in various combinations: an IR receiver and an IR remote.


Regards,
Andy

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread hermann pitton

Am Sonntag, den 05.04.2009, 22:22 +0200 schrieb Jean Delvare:
> On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 20:31 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> > > I have devices for lirc_zilog (which should probably be merged with
> > > lirc_i2c) 
> > 
> > Hmmm. Following Jean's reasoning, that may be the wrong way to go, if
> > you want to avoid probing.  A module to handle each specific type of I2C
> > IR chip, splitting up lirc_i2c and leaving lirc_zilog as is, may be
> > better in the long run.
> 
> This really doesn't matter. With the new binding model, probing is
> under control. You can do probing on some cards and not others, and you
> can probe some addresses and not others. And one i2c drivers can
> cleanly support more than one device type.

Hmm, I'm still "happy" with the broken DVB-T for saa7134 on 2.6.29,
tasting some Chianti vine now and need to sleep soon, but I'm also not
that confident that your saa7134 MSI t...@nywhere Plus i2c remote does
work addressing it directly, since previous reports always said it
becomes only visible at all after other devices are probed previously.

Unfortunately I can't test it, but will try to reach some with such
hardware and ask for testing, likely not on the list currently.

> What should be considered to decide whether two devices should be
> supported by the same driver or not, is how much their supporting code
> has in common.

What can not be translated to the input system I would like to know.
Andy seems to have closer looked into that.

To have it was a need after 2.5.x turned into 2.6.x. It was not even in
sight if and when lirc would be ever usable on it again. You have it
from Gerd.

I also think we currently have lots of users with all sorts of "TV"
cards. Triple cards are still quite expensive and can have only one DVB
and one analog stream at once, Quad cards depend on special PCI slots
and PCIe multi capable cards are not yet supported.

Because of that, there are lots of mythtv and similar machines stuffed
with all sort of cards in every free PCI slot I think.

Cheers,
Hermann










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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Jean Delvare
On Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:58:17 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 20:31 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> > I have devices for lirc_zilog (which should probably be merged with
> > lirc_i2c) 
> 
> Hmmm. Following Jean's reasoning, that may be the wrong way to go, if
> you want to avoid probing.  A module to handle each specific type of I2C
> IR chip, splitting up lirc_i2c and leaving lirc_zilog as is, may be
> better in the long run.

This really doesn't matter. With the new binding model, probing is
under control. You can do probing on some cards and not others, and you
can probe some addresses and not others. And one i2c drivers can
cleanly support more than one device type.

What should be considered to decide whether two devices should be
supported by the same driver or not, is how much their supporting code
has in common.

-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 13:33 -0500, Mike Isely wrote:

>  Also, lirc makes it possible to userspace map the underlying 
> IR codes to keybindings and associate multiple different remotes - all 
> of that is apparently hardcoded in ir-kbd-i2c.

Yes.  My first remote for my PC was an HP OEM'ed and customized unit.
LIRC's text configuration files made support for the remote's
non-standard keys a task for 'vi' and not 'make'.

Key mappings belong in configuration files - not hard coded in the
kernel.



>   Wierd or not, your 
> change makes it hard(er) on those who legitimately wish to use lirc.  
> Here's an interesting summary:
> 
> If fact, the only pvrusb2-driven hardware from Hauppauge that is known 
> to work with ir-kbd-i2c are the old 29xxx and 24xxx model series (not 
> the "MCE" series).  Those devices are out of production, AFAIK.  The 
> current devices being sold by Hauppauge don't work at all with 
> ir-kbd-i2c and probably never will.
> 
> Perhaps one can conclude that there hasn't been a lot of pressure (that 
> I know about) to deal with updating / enhancing / replacing ir-kbd-i2c 
> because lirc happens to be filling the niche better in many cases.

Here is where LIRC may be its own worst enemy.  LIRC has filled some
shortcomings in the kernel for support of IR device functions for so
long (LWN says LIRC is 10 years old), that large numbers of users have
come to depend on its operation, while at the same time apparently
removing impetus for doing much to update the in kernel IR device
support.

Some of the discussion on the LKML about why an input layer device is
sufficient for handling most, but not all cases is interesting:

http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/9/11/63

Gerd also enlightens us on why we have ir-kdb-i2c in kernel in that
post.  It appears that ir-kbd-i2c was written to avoid using LIRC for TV
card I2C IR devices for the most common use cases.  As such, it's a 90%
(80%, 70% ?) solution: no blasting, no raw IR parsing for unknown
protocols, only the most "common" remotes supported, and, of course, no
support for non-I2C devices.


My needs don't fit that unfortunately.  I need IR blasting, an uncommon
remote supported, and both USB and I2C IR device support.


Regards,
Andy

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 16:05 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Hans,


Hi Jean,

> Updated patch set is available at:
> http://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/linux/ir-kbd-i2c/
> 


--- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c  2009-04-04 
10:53:08.0 +0200
+++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c   2009-04-04 
10:58:36.0 +0200
[snip]
-
+   const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
+   0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
+   I2C_CLIENT_END
+   };
[snip]


I just noticed you're missing address 0x71 for ivtv.  At least some
PVR-150 boards have a Zilog chip at that address.

Regards,
Andy



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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 20:31 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 01:39:33PM -0400, Andy Walls wrote:

> > If one focuses on satisfying the LKML comments to lirc_dev and the
> > Makefile to get that kernel module in the kernel, then, at least for
> > video card hosted IR devices, there is an infrastructure to which to
> > hook new or rewritten i2c IR driver modules.
> 
> I guess lkml would NAK patches adding infrastructure only bits but we
> will probably for the next patchset concentrate on a few lirc drivers.
> Christopher doesn't participate in the merge attempt.

Oh, OK.

> > >  A git tree is available at
> > > 
> > > git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git
> > > 
> > > Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
> > > IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
> > > hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
> > > drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
> > > it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.
> > 
> > I can help with this.  I'm mainly concerned with lirc_dev, lirc_i2c (for
> > Rx only use of the zilog at 0x71), lirc_zilog, and lirc_mceusb2.  That's
> > because, of course, I have devices that use those modules. :)
> 
> I have devices for lirc_zilog (which should probably be merged with
> lirc_i2c) 

Hmmm. Following Jean's reasoning, that may be the wrong way to go, if
you want to avoid probing.  A module to handle each specific type of I2C
IR chip, splitting up lirc_i2c and leaving lirc_zilog as is, may be
better in the long run.

I'd personally leave lirc_zilog separate since it handles Tx and RX for
one specific chip, and lirc_i2c is Rx only for a number of chips.
Perhaps dropping Rx support for the Zilog Z8 in lirc_i2c and then
modifying lirc_zilog to still do Rx, even if the "firmware" wasn't
available for Tx, is a better way to go.




> and lirc serial. Jarod has at least mce usb and imon devices.
> That are probably the devices we'll concentrate on the next submission.

OK.

> > lirc_dev and the API header would be my first priority, if you need
> > help.  Did anyone consolidate all the comments from the LKML on Jarrod's
> > patch submission?
> 
> no and I lost track which comments were already handled.

Hmm.  Well good luck.

Let me know if I can help.  I have 2 cards with the Zilog and a USB unit
that is supported by lirc_mceusb2.

Regards,
Andy

> Janne


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Mike Isely
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Hans Verkuil wrote:

   [...]

> 
> Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).

Yes, and I will do the same for pvrusb2.  Simple is good.


> 
> It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at all 
> once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> kernel.

It's probably going to break, and that will wake them up.  There's no 
choice otherwise.


> 
> The new mechanism is the right way to do it: the adapter driver has all the 
> information if, where and what IR is used and so should be the one to tell 
> the kernel what to do. Attempting to autodetect and magically figure out 
> what IR might be there is awkward and probably impossible to get right 
> 100%.
> 
> Hell, it's wrong already: if you have another board that already loads 
> ir-kbd-i2c then if you load ivtv or pvrusb2 afterwards you get ir-kbd-i2c 
> whether you like it or not, because ir-kbd-i2c will connect to your i2c 
> adapter like a leech. So with the addition of a module option you at least 
> give back control of this to the user.

Yes, I know this is a possibility.  It sucks and long term the new 
mechanism is the solution.  I don't want anyone to think I am against 
the new mechanism.  I'm for it.  But I'd like to minimize the damage 
potential on the way there.


> 
> When this initial conversion is done I'm pretty sure we can improve 
> ir-kbd-i2c to make it easier to let the adapter driver tell it what to do. 
> So we don't need those horrible adapter ID tests and other magic that's 
> going on in that driver. But that's phase two.

My impression (at least for pvrusb2-driven devices) is that the later IR 
receivers require a completely different driver to work properly; one 
can't just bolt additional features into ir-kbd-i2c for this.  In lirc's 
case, a different driver is in fact used.  But you know this already.

I haven't looked at ir-kbd-i2c in a while, but one other thing I 
seriously did not like about it was that the mapping of IR codes to key 
events was effectively hardcoded in the driver.  That makes it difficult 
to make the same driver work with different kinds of remotes.  Even if 
the bridge driver (e.g. pvrusb2) were to supply such a map, that's still 
wrong because it's within the realm of possibility that the user might 
actually want to use a different remote transmitter (provided it is 
compatible enough to work with the receiver hardware).  The lirc 
architecture solves this easily via a conf file in userspace.  In fact, 
lirc can map multiple mappings to a single receiver, permitting it to 
work concurrently with more than one remote.  But is such a thing even 
possible with ir-kbd-i2c?  I know this is one reason people tend to 
choose lirc.

  -Mike

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Mike Isely

Jean:

More comments interspersed below...

On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Jean Delvare wrote:

   [...]

> 
> > Remember 
> > that the pvrusb2 driver did not autoload ir-kbd-i2c before this patch.  
> > Before this change, a user could elect not to use ir-i2c-kbd simply by 
> > not loading it.
> 
> Which was pretty fragile because another bridge driver could still have
> loaded it.

Well I didn't say it was perfect.  But this has been a valid use-case 
and I know people have been using this it this way.

> 
> > The pvrusb2 driver didn't request it, because the 
> > intent all along there is that the user makes the choice by loading the 
> > desired driver.
> 
> Which simply underlines how weird the current situation is... Forcing
> the choice on the user is pretty bad from a usability perspective.

What's worse is taking away a choice when the alternatives are not 
interchangeable.  In this case we have two different drivers with two 
different interfaces which do not cover the same range of hardware.  
The lirc case happens to work quite well in MythTV.  In addition, lirc 
covers hardware situations involving the pvrusb2 driver that ir-kbd-i2c 
does not.  Also, lirc makes it possible to userspace map the underlying 
IR codes to keybindings and associate multiple different remotes - all 
of that is apparently hardcoded in ir-kbd-i2c.  Wierd or not, your 
change makes it hard(er) on those who legitimately wish to use lirc.  
Here's an interesting summary:

If fact, the only pvrusb2-driven hardware from Hauppauge that is known 
to work with ir-kbd-i2c are the old 29xxx and 24xxx model series (not 
the "MCE" series).  Those devices are out of production, AFAIK.  The 
current devices being sold by Hauppauge don't work at all with 
ir-kbd-i2c and probably never will.

Perhaps one can conclude that there hasn't been a lot of pressure (that 
I know about) to deal with updating / enhancing / replacing ir-kbd-i2c 
because lirc happens to be filling the niche better in many cases.


> 
> >  Now with this change, the pvrusb2 driver is going to 
> > attempt to load ir-kbd-i2c where asked for or not.
> 
> Not exactly, only the device will be the instantiated, the drivers
> won't be loaded, but the result is indeed the same: it's getting in
> lirc_i2c's way if that's what the user wants to use.

Well yes.  The binding of the address is enough to mess things up.


> 
> >  And if not, the 
> > resulting binding will prevent lirc_i2c from later on loading.  If the 
> > user had been loading lirc_i2c previously, this will cause his/her usage 
> > of IR to break.  No, it's not perfect, but it worked.  I'm all for 
> > improving things, but not by removing an ability that people are using.
> 
> I have just added a disable_ir module parameter to work around this
> issue. Set it to 1 and no "ir-kbd" device will be instantiated, letting
> lirc_i2c do whatever it wants with the IR receiver device.
> 
> You might argue that this is still a regression because the user now
> has to pass an extra parameter to get the same result as before, but
> OTOH lirc_i2c will need changes pretty soon anyway, its behavior will
> have to be changed and the users will notice. There's no way we can go
> from the current weird situation to a sane situation without changing
> the (unfortunate) user habits.

Yes, I would argue that this is still a regression.  I really think this 
should be an *enable* switch in order to match previous behavior.  In 
the long term I agree that this is less than optimal / undesirable, 
however in the long term none of it is going to matter anyway, since it 
looks like lirc without further changes is going to have problems here.  
Once (if) lirc is changed to use the new binding model then this whole 
argument becomes moot.  Given that, then anything done here is a short 
term strategy, designed to avoid a regression, so I would much rather 
this be an enable not a disable switch.


> 
> > (...)
> > I really don't want to throw rocks here; it's always better to work out 
> > the solution than simply block any changes at all.  I realize that 
> > something has to be done here in order to keep ir-kbd-i2c viable as a 
> > choice for users of the pvrusb2 driver.  To that end, how about this 
> > strategy:
> > 
> > 1. Just drop the part of the patch for the pvrusb2 driver and get the 
> > rest merged.  Yes, I realize that this will break use of ir-kbd-i2c in 
> > cooperation with the pvrusb2 driver.
> 
> As Mauro already said: not acceptable. Breaking an in-tree driver
> (ir-kbd-i2c) is worse than breaking an out-of-tree driver (lirc_i2c)
> regardless of the respective number of users or usefulness of these
> drivers.

*I* didn't break ir-kbd-i2c.  And now because of what has effectively 
"broken" (viewed in just the wrong light) you are asking me to accept 
changes in the pvrusb2 driver to make up the difference?  Normally I 
wouldn't object, except those proposed changes in turn will break 
another driver (lirc).  That is why I nack

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Janne Grunau
On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 01:39:33PM -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 16:37 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> > 
> > I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
> > currently stalled though.
> 
> Perhaps you and Jarrod and Christopher have already discussed this,
> but...
> 
> Instead of trying to push all of the LIRC kernel components through in
> one big patch set, perhaps it would be easier to just get the lirc_dev
> and any other needed infrastructure components in first.
> 
> If one focuses on satisfying the LKML comments to lirc_dev and the
> Makefile to get that kernel module in the kernel, then, at least for
> video card hosted IR devices, there is an infrastructure to which to
> hook new or rewritten i2c IR driver modules.

I guess lkml would NAK patches adding infrastructure only bits but we
will probably for the next patchset concentrate on a few lirc drivers.
Christopher doesn't participate in the merge attempt.

> >  A git tree is available at
> > 
> > git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git
> > 
> > Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
> > IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
> > hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
> > drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
> > it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.
> 
> I can help with this.  I'm mainly concerned with lirc_dev, lirc_i2c (for
> Rx only use of the zilog at 0x71), lirc_zilog, and lirc_mceusb2.  That's
> because, of course, I have devices that use those modules. :)

I have devices for lirc_zilog (which should probably be merged with
lirc_i2c) and lirc serial. Jarod has at least mce usb and imon devices.
That are probably the devices we'll concentrate on the next submission.

> lirc_dev and the API header would be my first priority, if you need
> help.  Did anyone consolidate all the comments from the LKML on Jarrod's
> patch submission?

no and I lost track which comments were already handled.

Janne
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 15:08 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Andy,
> 

> > > If IR on the cx18 is not supported (by the ir-kbd-i2c driver) then I
> > > can simplify my patch set and omit the cx18 entirely.
> 
> Which I just did...
> 
> > The HVR-1600 could have been supported by ir-kbd-i2c.
> > 
> > It's submission was redirected slightly here:
> > 
> > http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/2/3/118
> > 
> > And deferred here:
> > 
> > http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg03883.html
> > 
> > until your changes were done.
> 
> OK. Then let's indeed get my changes merged first, and then we can see
> the best way to add support for the HVR-1600 IR.

OK.  I'll test your change anyway if I can.



> > lirc_pvr150 has always been out of kernel and likely always will be.
> 
> Any valid reason? Out-of-free drivers are a pain for users :(

Well, like many of the lirc modules, it's a little kludged.  The main
problem is this:

1. lirc_pvr150, in the past, needed to make a direct call into the ivtv
module to reset the IR chip, if it detected that the chip was hung up.
That's why it tries to load the ivtv module, to make sure that symbol is
in the kernel.  This could cause problems, if it was a Z8 chip that was
supported by some other bridge driver.  I wrote a patch for lirc_pvr150
for cx18 devices for users who needed it. 

lirc_zilog is the cut down version of lirc_pvr150 module that was
submitted in the patchset to the LKML, and no longer has the reset
logic.  The reset logic is not needed anymore as far as I can tell, and
thus the cx18 specific patch is probably irrelevant for lirc_zilog.


Other weird things include:

2. In lirc_pvr150 and lirc_zilog, both the IR Rx and IR Tx support are
in one module, which is a break from the normal LIRC driver modules that
keep those functions separate.  This was done for the sake of detecting
if the chip had hung up and to call the reset logic, AFAICT.

3. lirc_pvr150 and lirc_zilog have an IR blaster "firmware" image that
is really an encoding of a bunch of captured sequences between the
Windows driver and the Z8F0811 chip.  It allows the lirc_zilog or
lirc_pvr150 driver to do IR blasting by essentially performing a replay
attack on the Z8F0811.

Since the Zilog EULA that comes with the Hauppauge Windows IR driver for
the Z8F0811 is pretty draconian, replaying captured snoops is probably
the best that can be done legally to stimulate the microcontroller IR Tx
code in the Z8 as delivered.


Regards,
Andy

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
Hi Janne,

On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 16:37 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 07:46:47AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> >
> > Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> > drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> > things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).
> > 
> > It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at 
> > all 
> > once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> > wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> > kernel.
> 
> I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
> currently stalled though.

Perhaps you and Jarrod and Christopher have already discussed this,
but...

Instead of trying to push all of the LIRC kernel components through in
one big patch set, perhaps it would be easier to just get the lirc_dev
and any other needed infrastructure components in first.

If one focuses on satisfying the LKML comments to lirc_dev and the
Makefile to get that kernel module in the kernel, then, at least for
video card hosted IR devices, there is an infrastructure to which to
hook new or rewritten i2c IR driver modules.

 
>  A git tree is available at
> 
> git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git
> 
> Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
> IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
> hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
> drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
> it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.


I can help with this.  I'm mainly concerned with lirc_dev, lirc_i2c (for
Rx only use of the zilog at 0x71), lirc_zilog, and lirc_mceusb2.  That's
because, of course, I have devices that use those modules. :)

lirc_dev and the API header would be my first priority, if you need
help.  Did anyone consolidate all the comments from the LKML on Jarrod's
patch submission?

Regards,
Andy

> Janne


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Janne Grunau
On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 06:37:43PM +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Janne,
> 
> On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 16:37:49 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 07:46:47AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> > >
> > > Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> > > drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> > > things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).
> > > 
> > > It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at 
> > > all 
> > > once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> > > wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> > > kernel.
> > 
> > I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
> > currently stalled though. A git tree is available at
> > 
> > git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git
> 
> I tried to clone this but it failed:
> 
> git.wilsonet.com[0: 72.93.233.4]: errno=Connection timed out
> fatal: unable to connect a socket (Connection timed out)

hmm, getting that here too. I'll send Jarod a mail. You can use my clone
instead: git://git.jannau.net/linux-2.6-lirc.git

> I will happily help you with the i2c side of things. Without an access
> to your git tree however, I don't know the latest state of your code.
> And I can't see any lirc_zilog module in the CVS repository of lirc
> either. But if you show me the i2c code you're worried about, I'll let
> you know what I think about it.

lirc_zilog or lirc_pvr is not in lirc's cvs since it requires a
'firmware' for mapping keys to sequences for the ir blaster.

Janne
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Janne,

On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 16:37:49 +0200, Janne Grunau wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 07:46:47AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> >
> > Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> > drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> > things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).
> > 
> > It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at 
> > all 
> > once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> > wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> > kernel.
> 
> I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
> currently stalled though. A git tree is available at
> 
> git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git

I tried to clone this but it failed:

git.wilsonet.com[0: 72.93.233.4]: errno=Connection timed out
fatal: unable to connect a socket (Connection timed out)

> Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
> IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
> hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
> drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
> it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.

I will happily help you with the i2c side of things. Without an access
to your git tree however, I don't know the latest state of your code.
And I can't see any lirc_zilog module in the CVS repository of lirc
either. But if you show me the i2c code you're worried about, I'll let
you know what I think about it.

-- 
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Janne Grunau
On Sun, Apr 05, 2009 at 07:46:47AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>
> Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).
> 
> It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at all 
> once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> kernel.

I would guess that it won't work. There is an effort to merge lirc. It's
currently stalled though. A git tree is available at

git://git.wilsonet.com/linux-2.6-lirc.git

Jared Wilson and I were working on it (mainly last september). Since the
IR on the HD PVR is also driven by the same zilog chip as on other
hauppauge devices I'll take of lirc_zilog. Help converting the i2c
drivers to the new i2c model is welcome. General cleanup of lirc to make
it ready for mainline is of course wellcome too.

Janne
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Mike,

Selected answers, as most points have already been discussed elsewhere
meanwhile...

On Sat, 4 Apr 2009 18:29:35 -0500 (CDT), Mike Isely wrote:
> On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Jean Delvare wrote:
> > This is excellent news. As I said in the header comment of the patch,
> > avoiding probing when we know what the IR receiver is and at which
> > address it sits is the way to go. Please send me all the information
> > you have and I'll be happy to add a patch to the series, that skips
> > probing whenever possible. Or write that patch yourself if you prefer.
> 
> I have samples of most of the devices in question and can code proper 
> I2C addresses for each of those for each resident I2C client.  The 
> pvrusb2 driver's device attribute structure already has allowance for 
> specification of the correct I2C addresses to use for chips specific to 
> each device (part of the v4l2-subdev rework I recently did).  Right now 
> the driver has built in defaults, and if a particular model needs 
> something else, it can be overridden as part of the device's profile in 
> pvrusb2-devattr.c.

Good. Declaring the right IR receiver device based on board information
is clearly the way to go.

> > I didn't make any assumption, sorry. I simply copied the code from
> > ir-kbd-i2c. If my code does the wrong thing for some devices, that was
> > already the case before. And this will certainly be easier to fix after
> > my changes than before.
> 
> No, I think the point you are missing is that by moving that logic from 
> ir-kbd-i2c into each driver (e.g. pvrusb2) you are moving logic that 
> *might* be executed into a spot where it *will* be executed.

Yes, you are right.

> Remember 
> that the pvrusb2 driver did not autoload ir-kbd-i2c before this patch.  
> Before this change, a user could elect not to use ir-i2c-kbd simply by 
> not loading it.

Which was pretty fragile because another bridge driver could still have
loaded it.

> The pvrusb2 driver didn't request it, because the 
> intent all along there is that the user makes the choice by loading the 
> desired driver.

Which simply underlines how weird the current situation is... Forcing
the choice on the user is pretty bad from a usability perspective.

>  Now with this change, the pvrusb2 driver is going to 
> attempt to load ir-kbd-i2c where asked for or not.

Not exactly, only the device will be the instantiated, the drivers
won't be loaded, but the result is indeed the same: it's getting in
lirc_i2c's way if that's what the user wants to use.

>  And if not, the 
> resulting binding will prevent lirc_i2c from later on loading.  If the 
> user had been loading lirc_i2c previously, this will cause his/her usage 
> of IR to break.  No, it's not perfect, but it worked.  I'm all for 
> improving things, but not by removing an ability that people are using.

I have just added a disable_ir module parameter to work around this
issue. Set it to 1 and no "ir-kbd" device will be instantiated, letting
lirc_i2c do whatever it wants with the IR receiver device.

You might argue that this is still a regression because the user now
has to pass an extra parameter to get the same result as before, but
OTOH lirc_i2c will need changes pretty soon anyway, its behavior will
have to be changed and the users will notice. There's no way we can go
from the current weird situation to a sane situation without changing
the (unfortunate) user habits.

> (...)
> I really don't want to throw rocks here; it's always better to work out 
> the solution than simply block any changes at all.  I realize that 
> something has to be done here in order to keep ir-kbd-i2c viable as a 
> choice for users of the pvrusb2 driver.  To that end, how about this 
> strategy:
> 
> 1. Just drop the part of the patch for the pvrusb2 driver and get the 
> rest merged.  Yes, I realize that this will break use of ir-kbd-i2c in 
> cooperation with the pvrusb2 driver.

As Mauro already said: not acceptable. Breaking an in-tree driver
(ir-kbd-i2c) is worse than breaking an out-of-tree driver (lirc_i2c)
regardless of the respective number of users or usefulness of these
drivers.

> 2. Once ir-kbd-i2c has been updated, I will push another set of changes 
> into the pvrusb2 driver that will make it usable there.  Basically what 
> I have in mind is similar to what you tried but I'm going to integrate 
> it with the device profiles so that it can be appropriately loaded based 
> on device model, with the correct I2C address in each case.  And most 
> importantly, I will add a module option to enable/disable loading or 
> ir-kbd-i2c.  This will fix my main objection, since then it will still 
> allow lirc to be usable, for now...

This sounds like a good idea.

> 3. I'd like to fix the "abuse" you mention regarding I2C_HW_B_BT848.  
> I'm unclear on what the cleanest solution is there, but if you like to 
> (a) point at some documentation, (b) describe what I should do, or (c) 
> suggest a patch, I will work to deal with the pro

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Hans,

On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 07:46:47 +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).

I'd rather name the parameter "disable_ir", to make it consistent with
what other bridge drivers already use, and also because what the
parameter really does is preventing I2C devices from being
instantiated, _not_ preventing the ir-kbd-i2c module from loading.

I have a patch doing that already, it's pretty simple, I'll post it in
a minute.

> It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at all 
> once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> kernel.

lirc_i2c will break, it still uses the legacy binding model. That's
what you get for living outside the kernel tree... Upgrading it
shouldn't be too hard, given that the difficult part is to update the
bridge drivers and I've already taken care of this part (although
lirc_i2c might need to probe more addresses than ir-kbd-i2c does).

> The new mechanism is the right way to do it: the adapter driver has all the 
> information if, where and what IR is used and so should be the one to tell 
> the kernel what to do. Attempting to autodetect and magically figure out 
> what IR might be there is awkward and probably impossible to get right 
> 100%.

I wholeheartedly agree.

> Hell, it's wrong already: if you have another board that already loads 
> ir-kbd-i2c then if you load ivtv or pvrusb2 afterwards you get ir-kbd-i2c 
> whether you like it or not, because ir-kbd-i2c will connect to your i2c 
> adapter like a leech. So with the addition of a module option you at least 
> give back control of this to the user.

Totally correct. The current mess^Wmodel vaguely works when a single TV
card is present, but mixing different TV cards in the same system would
certainly break. Admittedly this is probably not a very common case, I
guess the vast majority of users have a single TV card.

> When this initial conversion is done I'm pretty sure we can improve 
> ir-kbd-i2c to make it easier to let the adapter driver tell it what to do. 
> So we don't need those horrible adapter ID tests and other magic that's 
> going on in that driver. But that's phase two.

Please note that my conversion _already_ no longer makes any use of
adapter IDs. What it still does is probing, except for a few selected
cards (AVerMedia Cardbus and MSI t...@nywhere Plus). The idea is clearly
to turn probing into a fallback and use per-card data for IR device
instantiation the first choice for as many cards as possible in the
future.

Updated patch set is available at:
http://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/linux/ir-kbd-i2c/

Changes since previous version:
* Dropped cx18 changes on request by Andy Walls.
* Added disable_ir module parameter to all bridge drivers which didn't
  have it.

-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Andy,

On Sat, 04 Apr 2009 21:50:08 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 00:51 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> > On Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:42:09 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > > I think this is way out of date for cx18 based boards.  The only IR chip
> > > I know of so far is the Zilog Z8F0811 sitting at 7 bit addresses
> > > 0x70-0x74.  I guess 0x71 is the proper address for Rx.  I'll let you
> > > know when I test.
> > 
> > This address list comes from the ir-kbd-i2c driver. The cx18 driver
> > happens to use the same I2C adapter ID as the ivtv driver
> > (I2C_HW_B_CX2341X) and this is what the ir-kbd-i2c driver used to
> > decide which addresses to probe. As I don't know anything about the
> > hardware, I had to keep the new code compatible with the old one and
> > keep probing the same addresses.
> 
> This is the i2cdetect output from my HVR-1600 - the only cx18 based card
> known or reported to have an IR chip:
> 
> [r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect -l
> i2c-0 smbus   SMBus PIIX4 adapter at 0b00 SMBus adapter
> i2c-1 i2c ivtv i2c driver #0  I2C adapter
> i2c-2 i2c cx18 i2c driver #0-0I2C adapter
> i2c-3 i2c cx18 i2c driver #0-1I2C adapter
> [r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect 2
> WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
> I will probe file /dev/i2c-2.
> I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
> Continue? [Y/n] y
>  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
> 00:  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 19 -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- UU -- -- -- 
> 50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 60: -- -- -- 63 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 70: 70 71 72 73 -- -- -- -- 
> [r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect 3
> WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
> I will probe file /dev/i2c-3.
> I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
> Continue? [Y/n] y
>  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
> 00:  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 60: -- UU -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
> 
> The Zilog is at 0x70-0x73.  The standard IR Tx and RX addresses are 0x70
> and 0x71
> 
> 
> > Now, if you tell me that this list doesn't make sense for cx18 boards,
> > we can change it.
> 
> I owe you the right address to probe.  I think it is 0x71, but I want to
> double check.

Well, it doesn't really matter to me at this point. All I care about is
that ir-kbd-i2c didn't support cx18 adapters before, so my patch can
just ignore them. Support can be added later. More interestingly, if
only one board needs to be supported for now and you have all the
information about the IR receiver, then we simply don't need
auto-detection of IR devices on cx18 at all. We can directly take the
clean route of device declaration. As far as I know the cx18 does that
very well for all other chips (tuner, decoder etc.) much like the ivtv
driver does, so adding support for IR should be easy.

> >  As addresses 0x70-0x74 were not probed so far on cx18
> > boards, I guess that IR support never worked for cx18 (at least not with
> > ir-kbd-i2c)?
> 
> No, the lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150, and lirc_zilog come in via the i2c
> subsystem.
> 
> >  Does ir-kbd-i2c support the Zilog Z8F0811 at all?
> > 
> > If IR on the cx18 is not supported (by the ir-kbd-i2c driver) then I
> > can simplify my patch set and omit the cx18 entirely.

Which I just did...

> The HVR-1600 could have been supported by ir-kbd-i2c.
> 
> It's submission was redirected slightly here:
> 
> http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/2/3/118
> 
> And deferred here:
> 
> http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg03883.html
> 
> until your changes were done.

OK. Then let's indeed get my changes merged first, and then we can see
the best way to add support for the HVR-1600 IR.

> > > I have an I2C related question.  If the cx18 or ivtv driver autoloads
> > > "ir-kbd-i2c" and registers an I2C client on the bus, does that preclude
> > > lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog from using the device?  LIRC users
> > > may notice, if it does.
> > 
> > I don't know anything about lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog. I tend
> > to ignore all the code that is neither in the Linux kernel tree nor in
> > the v4l-dvb tree.
> 
> lirc_pvr150 has always been out of kernel and likely always will be.

Any valid reason? Out-of-free drivers are a pain for users :(

> lirc_i2c and lirc_zilog

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 06:14 -0300, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:

> 
> IMO, doing all those tricks to support an out-of-tree driver is the wrong
> approach. This is just postponing a more serious discussion about what should
> be done in kernel, in order to better support IR's.

The "tricks" were to not break the current user experience by saddling
them with a kernel module that they may not want.  (If the tricks are
needed at all - I'm will test later today.)

I agree that better in kernel infrastructure needs to be in place for
IR.

LIRC's kernel space infrastructure module, lirc_dev, probably isn't a
bad model for support of IR devices.  The individual LIRC modules for
supporting specific sets of devices are the ones that have problems to
varying degrees.


> In the case of lirc, the userspace part has already an event interface. If the
> drivers are doing the right thing with their IR part, lirc can just use the
> event interface for all drivers. This seems to be the proper approach.

Input event interfaces alone neglect IR blasters.


> >From what I got from Andy and Mike's comments is that the real issue is that
> the IR kernel code is incomplete, broken or bad designed. So, several users 
> and
> userspace apps don't rely on the kernel code but, instead, use lirc as an
> alternative.

There is at least one other motivation:

LIRC also handles a number of other hardware interfaces that are not
I2C: serial ports (/dev/ttySX), parallel port, USB, etc.


I happen to use the lirc_mceusb2 module for my Phillips Home IR
receiver/blaster (I'm not sure if the blaster works under linux.)


> That's said, I propose a different approach:
> 
> 1) Add some entry at feature-removal-schedule.txt posting a date to end 
> support
>for out-of-tree I2C IR modules;
> 
> 2) Start discussing with lirc people (and input/event maintainers if needed)
> about what is needed to properly support the required functionalities for a
> better lirc usage;
> 
> 3) Propose a few API additions in order to support those functionalities;

> 4) apply IR patches on kernel to support the missing functionalities;

The scope of a complete kernel IR infrastructure goes a bit beyond I2C
bus devices that are only input devices.

What's the scope of what you want to tackle here?

I certainly don't want to reinvent something that's going to look just
like the LIRC driver model:

http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html

Which already has an infrastructure for IR driver module writers:
http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html#lirc_dev


Do we just convert lirc_dev, lirc_i2c, and lirc_zilog to a cleaned up
set of in kernel modules?  lirc_i2c can certainly be broken up into
several modules: 1 per supported device.  Should these create an input
device as well to maintain compatability with apps expecting an
ir-kbd-i2c like function?

Or do we split up ir-kbd-i2c into per device modules and in addition to
the input event interface, have it register with the lirc_dev module?

Do we leverage LIRC's lirc_dev infrastructure module at all? (I think it
would be a waste of time not to do so.) 

Regards,
Andy

> 5) remove the support for out-of-tree i2c IR modules.


> 
> Cheers,
> Mauro
> 

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-05 Thread Mauro Carvalho Chehab
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 07:46:47 +0200
Hans Verkuil  wrote:

> On Sunday 05 April 2009 01:05:39 Jean Delvare wrote:
> > Hi Mike,
> >
> > On Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:51:01 -0500 (CDT), Mike Isely wrote:
> > > Nacked-by: Mike Isely 
> > >
> > > This will interfere with the alternative use of LIRC drivers (which
> > > work in more cases that ir-kbd).
> >
> > Why then is ir-kbd in the kernel tree and not LIRC drivers?
> >
> > > It will thus break some peoples' use of the driver.
> >
> > Do you think it will, or did you test and it actually does? If it
> > indeed breaks, please explain why, so that a solution can be found.
> >
> > > Also we have better information on what i2c addresses needed to
> > > be probed based on the model of the device
> >
> > This is excellent news. As I said in the header comment of the patch,
> > avoiding probing when we know what the IR receiver is and at which
> > address it sits is the way to go. Please send me all the information
> > you have and I'll be happy to add a patch to the series, that skips
> > probing whenever possible. Or write that patch yourself if you prefer.
> >
> > > - and some devices supported
> > > by this device are not from Hauppauge so you are making a too-strong
> > > assumption that IR should be probed this way in all cases.
> >
> > I didn't make any assumption, sorry. I simply copied the code from
> > ir-kbd-i2c. If my code does the wrong thing for some devices, that was
> > already the case before. And this will certainly be easier to fix after
> > my changes than before.
> >
> > On top of that, the "Hauppauge trick" is really only the order in which
> > the addresses are probed. Just because a specific order is better for
> > Hauppauge boards, doesn't mean it won't work for non-Hauppauge boards.
> >
> > > Also, unless
> > > ir-kbd has suddenly improved, this will not work at all for HVR-1950
> > > class devices nor MCE type PVR-24xxx devices (different incompatible IR
> > > receiver).
> >
> > I'm sorry but you can't blame me for ir-kbd-i2c not supporting some
> > devices. I updated the driver to make use of the new binding model, but
> > that's about all I did.
> >
> > > This is why the pvrusb2 driver has never directly attempted to load
> > > ir-kbd.
> >
> > The pvrusb2 driver however abuses the bttv driver's I2C adapter ID
> > (I2C_HW_B_BT848) and was thus affected when ir-kbd-i2c is loaded. This
> > is the only reason why my patch touches the pvrusb2 driver. If you tell
> > me you want the ir-kbd-i2c driver to leave pvrusb2 alone, I can drop
> > all the related changes from my patch, that's very easy.
> 
> Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
> drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
> things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).
> 
> It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at all 
> once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
> wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
> kernel.
> 
> The new mechanism is the right way to do it: the adapter driver has all the 
> information if, where and what IR is used and so should be the one to tell 
> the kernel what to do. Attempting to autodetect and magically figure out 
> what IR might be there is awkward and probably impossible to get right 
> 100%.
> 
> Hell, it's wrong already: if you have another board that already loads 
> ir-kbd-i2c then if you load ivtv or pvrusb2 afterwards you get ir-kbd-i2c 
> whether you like it or not, because ir-kbd-i2c will connect to your i2c 
> adapter like a leech. So with the addition of a module option you at least 
> give back control of this to the user.
> 
> When this initial conversion is done I'm pretty sure we can improve 
> ir-kbd-i2c to make it easier to let the adapter driver tell it what to do. 
> So we don't need those horrible adapter ID tests and other magic that's 
> going on in that driver. But that's phase two.

IMO, doing all those tricks to support an out-of-tree driver is the wrong
approach. This is just postponing a more serious discussion about what should
be done in kernel, in order to better support IR's.

In the case of lirc, the userspace part has already an event interface. If the
drivers are doing the right thing with their IR part, lirc can just use the
event interface for all drivers. This seems to be the proper approach.

>From what I got from Andy and Mike's comments is that the real issue is that
the IR kernel code is incomplete, broken or bad designed. So, several users and
userspace apps don't rely on the kernel code but, instead, use lirc as an
alternative.

That's said, I propose a different approach:

1) Add some entry at feature-removal-schedule.txt posting a date to end support
   for out-of-tree I2C IR modules;

2) Start discussing with lirc people (and input/event maintainers if needed)
about what is needed to properly support the required functionalities for a
better lirc usage;


Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Hans Verkuil
On Sunday 05 April 2009 01:05:39 Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Mike,
>
> On Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:51:01 -0500 (CDT), Mike Isely wrote:
> > Nacked-by: Mike Isely 
> >
> > This will interfere with the alternative use of LIRC drivers (which
> > work in more cases that ir-kbd).
>
> Why then is ir-kbd in the kernel tree and not LIRC drivers?
>
> > It will thus break some peoples' use of the driver.
>
> Do you think it will, or did you test and it actually does? If it
> indeed breaks, please explain why, so that a solution can be found.
>
> > Also we have better information on what i2c addresses needed to
> > be probed based on the model of the device
>
> This is excellent news. As I said in the header comment of the patch,
> avoiding probing when we know what the IR receiver is and at which
> address it sits is the way to go. Please send me all the information
> you have and I'll be happy to add a patch to the series, that skips
> probing whenever possible. Or write that patch yourself if you prefer.
>
> > - and some devices supported
> > by this device are not from Hauppauge so you are making a too-strong
> > assumption that IR should be probed this way in all cases.
>
> I didn't make any assumption, sorry. I simply copied the code from
> ir-kbd-i2c. If my code does the wrong thing for some devices, that was
> already the case before. And this will certainly be easier to fix after
> my changes than before.
>
> On top of that, the "Hauppauge trick" is really only the order in which
> the addresses are probed. Just because a specific order is better for
> Hauppauge boards, doesn't mean it won't work for non-Hauppauge boards.
>
> > Also, unless
> > ir-kbd has suddenly improved, this will not work at all for HVR-1950
> > class devices nor MCE type PVR-24xxx devices (different incompatible IR
> > receiver).
>
> I'm sorry but you can't blame me for ir-kbd-i2c not supporting some
> devices. I updated the driver to make use of the new binding model, but
> that's about all I did.
>
> > This is why the pvrusb2 driver has never directly attempted to load
> > ir-kbd.
>
> The pvrusb2 driver however abuses the bttv driver's I2C adapter ID
> (I2C_HW_B_BT848) and was thus affected when ir-kbd-i2c is loaded. This
> is the only reason why my patch touches the pvrusb2 driver. If you tell
> me you want the ir-kbd-i2c driver to leave pvrusb2 alone, I can drop
> all the related changes from my patch, that's very easy.

Let's keep it simple: add a 'load_ir_kbd_i2c' module option for those 
drivers that did not autoload this module. The driver author can refine 
things later (I'll definitely will do that for ivtv).

It will be interesting if someone can find out whether lirc will work at all 
once autoprobing is removed from i2c. If it isn't, then perhaps that will 
wake them up to the realization that they really need to move to the 
kernel.

The new mechanism is the right way to do it: the adapter driver has all the 
information if, where and what IR is used and so should be the one to tell 
the kernel what to do. Attempting to autodetect and magically figure out 
what IR might be there is awkward and probably impossible to get right 
100%.

Hell, it's wrong already: if you have another board that already loads 
ir-kbd-i2c then if you load ivtv or pvrusb2 afterwards you get ir-kbd-i2c 
whether you like it or not, because ir-kbd-i2c will connect to your i2c 
adapter like a leech. So with the addition of a module option you at least 
give back control of this to the user.

When this initial conversion is done I'm pretty sure we can improve 
ir-kbd-i2c to make it easier to let the adapter driver tell it what to do. 
So we don't need those horrible adapter ID tests and other magic that's 
going on in that driver. But that's phase two.

Regards,

Hans

-- 
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Andy Walls
On Sun, 2009-04-05 at 00:51 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Andy,
> 
> On Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:42:09 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> > On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 14:28 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> > > Let card drivers probe for IR receiver devices and instantiate them if
> > > found. Ultimately it would be better if we could stop probing
> > > completely, but I suspect this won't be possible for all card types.
> > > 
> > > There's certainly room for cleanups. For example, some drivers are
> > > sharing I2C adapter IDs, so they also had to share the list of I2C
> > > addresses being probed for an IR receiver. Now that each driver
> > > explicitly says which addresses should be probed, maybe some addresses
> > > can be dropped from some drivers.
> > > 
> > > Also, the special cases in saa7134-i2c should probably be handled on a
> > > per-board basis. This would be more efficient and less risky than always
> > > probing extra addresses on all boards. I'll give it a try later.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare 
> > > Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
> > > Cc: Hans Verkuil 
> > > Cc: Andy Walls 
> > > Cc: Mike Isely 
> > > ---
> > >  linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c|   30 ++
> > >  linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c|   31 ++
> > >  linux/include/media/ir-kbd-i2c.h |2 
> > >  17 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > 
> > > --- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
> > > 2009-04-04 10:53:15.0 +0200
> > > +++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c 2009-04-04 
> > > 10:58:36.0 +0200
> > > @@ -211,7 +211,32 @@ static struct i2c_algo_bit_data cx18_i2c
> > >   .timeout= CX18_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT*HZ /* jiffies */
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > -/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
> > > +static void init_cx18_i2c_ir(struct cx18 *cx)
> > > +{
> > > + struct i2c_board_info info;
> > > + /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
> > > +reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
> > > +receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
> > > +fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
> > > +internal.
> > > +
> > > +That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
> > > + */
> > > + const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
> > > + 0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
> > > + I2C_CLIENT_END
> > > + };
> > 
> > 
> > I think this is way out of date for cx18 based boards.  The only IR chip
> > I know of so far is the Zilog Z8F0811 sitting at 7 bit addresses
> > 0x70-0x74.  I guess 0x71 is the proper address for Rx.  I'll let you
> > know when I test.
> 
> This address list comes from the ir-kbd-i2c driver. The cx18 driver
> happens to use the same I2C adapter ID as the ivtv driver
> (I2C_HW_B_CX2341X) and this is what the ir-kbd-i2c driver used to
> decide which addresses to probe. As I don't know anything about the
> hardware, I had to keep the new code compatible with the old one and
> keep probing the same addresses.

This is the i2cdetect output from my HVR-1600 - the only cx18 based card
known or reported to have an IR chip:

[r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect -l
i2c-0   smbus   SMBus PIIX4 adapter at 0b00 SMBus adapter
i2c-1   i2c ivtv i2c driver #0  I2C adapter
i2c-2   i2c cx18 i2c driver #0-0I2C adapter
i2c-3   i2c cx18 i2c driver #0-1I2C adapter
[r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect 2
WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
I will probe file /dev/i2c-2.
I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
Continue? [Y/n] y
 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 19 -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- UU -- -- -- 
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- -- -- 63 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: 70 71 72 73 -- -- -- -- 
[r...@morgan ~]# i2cdetect 3
WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse!
I will probe file /dev/i2c-3.
I will probe address range 0x03-0x77.
Continue? [Y/n] y
 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- UU -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 

The Zilog is at 0x70-0x73.  The standard IR Tx and RX addresses are 0x70
and 0x71


> Now, if you tell me that this list doesn't make sense for cx18 boards,
> we can

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Mike Isely
On Sun, 5 Apr 2009, Jean Delvare wrote:

> Hi Mike,
> 
> On Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:51:01 -0500 (CDT), Mike Isely wrote:
> > 
> > Nacked-by: Mike Isely 
> > 
> > This will interfere with the alternative use of LIRC drivers (which work 
> > in more cases that ir-kbd).
> 
> Why then is ir-kbd in the kernel tree and not LIRC drivers?
> 

How should I know?  I don't maintain either.  But I know they are both 
used and it's not my place to force usage of one over the other.


> > It will thus break some peoples' use of the driver.
> 
> Do you think it will, or did you test and it actually does? If it
> indeed breaks, please explain why, so that a solution can be found.

As I interpret this, your patch will cause the pvrusb2 to probe for the 
IR receiver's I2C address and bind ir-kbd-i2c to what it finds.  That 
will break anyone's usage of the driver where another IR driver (e.g. 
something from LIRC) is used instead.


> 
> > Also we have better information on what i2c addresses needed to 
> > be probed based on the model of the device
> 
> This is excellent news. As I said in the header comment of the patch,
> avoiding probing when we know what the IR receiver is and at which
> address it sits is the way to go. Please send me all the information
> you have and I'll be happy to add a patch to the series, that skips
> probing whenever possible. Or write that patch yourself if you prefer.

I have samples of most of the devices in question and can code proper 
I2C addresses for each of those for each resident I2C client.  The 
pvrusb2 driver's device attribute structure already has allowance for 
specification of the correct I2C addresses to use for chips specific to 
each device (part of the v4l2-subdev rework I recently did).  Right now 
the driver has built in defaults, and if a particular model needs 
something else, it can be overridden as part of the device's profile in 
pvrusb2-devattr.c.


> 
> > - and some devices supported 
> > by this device are not from Hauppauge so you are making a too-strong 
> > assumption that IR should be probed this way in all cases.
> 
> I didn't make any assumption, sorry. I simply copied the code from
> ir-kbd-i2c. If my code does the wrong thing for some devices, that was
> already the case before. And this will certainly be easier to fix after
> my changes than before.

No, I think the point you are missing is that by moving that logic from 
ir-kbd-i2c into each driver (e.g. pvrusb2) you are moving logic that 
*might* be executed into a spot where it *will* be executed.  Remember 
that the pvrusb2 driver did not autoload ir-kbd-i2c before this patch.  
Before this change, a user could elect not to use ir-i2c-kbd simply by 
not loading it.  The pvrusb2 driver didn't request it, because the 
intent all along there is that the user makes the choice by loading the 
desired driver.  Now with this change, the pvrusb2 driver is going to 
attempt to load ir-kbd-i2c where asked for or not.  And if not, the 
resulting binding will prevent lirc_i2c from later on loading.  If the 
user had been loading lirc_i2c previously, this will cause his/her usage 
of IR to break.  No, it's not perfect, but it worked.  I'm all for 
improving things, but not by removing an ability that people are using.



> 
> On top of that, the "Hauppauge trick" is really only the order in which
> the addresses are probed. Just because a specific order is better for
> Hauppauge boards, doesn't mean it won't work for non-Hauppauge boards.

"Hauppauge trick"?


> 
> > Also, unless 
> > ir-kbd has suddenly improved, this will not work at all for HVR-1950 
> > class devices nor MCE type PVR-24xxx devices (different incompatible IR 
> > receiver).
> 
> I'm sorry but you can't blame me for ir-kbd-i2c not supporting some
> devices. I updated the driver to make use of the new binding model, but
> that's about all I did.

Yes, but I can point out that this change now will cause ir-kbd-i2c to 
be loaded in cases where the user didn't want it and will risk 
interference with the driver that the user *did* want.


> 
> > This is why the pvrusb2 driver has never directly attempted to load 
> > ir-kbd.
> 
> The pvrusb2 driver however abuses the bttv driver's I2C adapter ID
> (I2C_HW_B_BT848) and was thus affected when ir-kbd-i2c is loaded. This
> is the only reason why my patch touches the pvrusb2 driver. If you tell
> me you want the ir-kbd-i2c driver to leave pvrusb2 alone, I can drop
> all the related changes from my patch, that's very easy.

That "abuse" is a separate issue.  The pvrusb2 driver started a long 
time ago out-of-tree and at that time it was the only way to get IR to 
work at all.  Personally I forgot all about it back in 2005 and was only 
recently reminded that this situation still exists.  It should be fixed 
and I'd welcome the correct patch to fix this.  I haven't fixed it 
myself, because, well I've had much bigger fish to fry here.

I really don't want to throw rocks here; it's always better to work out 
th

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Mike,

On Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:51:01 -0500 (CDT), Mike Isely wrote:
> 
> Nacked-by: Mike Isely 
> 
> This will interfere with the alternative use of LIRC drivers (which work 
> in more cases that ir-kbd).

Why then is ir-kbd in the kernel tree and not LIRC drivers?

> It will thus break some peoples' use of the driver.

Do you think it will, or did you test and it actually does? If it
indeed breaks, please explain why, so that a solution can be found.

> Also we have better information on what i2c addresses needed to 
> be probed based on the model of the device

This is excellent news. As I said in the header comment of the patch,
avoiding probing when we know what the IR receiver is and at which
address it sits is the way to go. Please send me all the information
you have and I'll be happy to add a patch to the series, that skips
probing whenever possible. Or write that patch yourself if you prefer.

> - and some devices supported 
> by this device are not from Hauppauge so you are making a too-strong 
> assumption that IR should be probed this way in all cases.

I didn't make any assumption, sorry. I simply copied the code from
ir-kbd-i2c. If my code does the wrong thing for some devices, that was
already the case before. And this will certainly be easier to fix after
my changes than before.

On top of that, the "Hauppauge trick" is really only the order in which
the addresses are probed. Just because a specific order is better for
Hauppauge boards, doesn't mean it won't work for non-Hauppauge boards.

> Also, unless 
> ir-kbd has suddenly improved, this will not work at all for HVR-1950 
> class devices nor MCE type PVR-24xxx devices (different incompatible IR 
> receiver).

I'm sorry but you can't blame me for ir-kbd-i2c not supporting some
devices. I updated the driver to make use of the new binding model, but
that's about all I did.

> This is why the pvrusb2 driver has never directly attempted to load 
> ir-kbd.

The pvrusb2 driver however abuses the bttv driver's I2C adapter ID
(I2C_HW_B_BT848) and was thus affected when ir-kbd-i2c is loaded. This
is the only reason why my patch touches the pvrusb2 driver. If you tell
me you want the ir-kbd-i2c driver to leave pvrusb2 alone, I can drop
all the related changes from my patch, that's very easy.

-- 
Jean Delvare
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Jean Delvare
Hi Andy,

On Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:42:09 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 14:28 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> > Let card drivers probe for IR receiver devices and instantiate them if
> > found. Ultimately it would be better if we could stop probing
> > completely, but I suspect this won't be possible for all card types.
> > 
> > There's certainly room for cleanups. For example, some drivers are
> > sharing I2C adapter IDs, so they also had to share the list of I2C
> > addresses being probed for an IR receiver. Now that each driver
> > explicitly says which addresses should be probed, maybe some addresses
> > can be dropped from some drivers.
> > 
> > Also, the special cases in saa7134-i2c should probably be handled on a
> > per-board basis. This would be more efficient and less risky than always
> > probing extra addresses on all boards. I'll give it a try later.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare 
> > Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
> > Cc: Hans Verkuil 
> > Cc: Andy Walls 
> > Cc: Mike Isely 
> > ---
> >  linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c|   30 ++
> >  linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c|   31 ++
> >  linux/include/media/ir-kbd-i2c.h |2 
> >  17 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)
> > 
> 
> > --- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c  2009-04-04 
> > 10:53:15.0 +0200
> > +++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c   2009-04-04 
> > 10:58:36.0 +0200
> > @@ -211,7 +211,32 @@ static struct i2c_algo_bit_data cx18_i2c
> > .timeout= CX18_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT*HZ /* jiffies */
> >  };
> >  
> > -/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
> > +static void init_cx18_i2c_ir(struct cx18 *cx)
> > +{
> > +   struct i2c_board_info info;
> > +   /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
> > +  reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
> > +  receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
> > +  fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
> > +  internal.
> > +
> > +  That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
> > +   */
> > +   const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
> > +   0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
> > +   I2C_CLIENT_END
> > +   };
> 
> 
> I think this is way out of date for cx18 based boards.  The only IR chip
> I know of so far is the Zilog Z8F0811 sitting at 7 bit addresses
> 0x70-0x74.  I guess 0x71 is the proper address for Rx.  I'll let you
> know when I test.

This address list comes from the ir-kbd-i2c driver. The cx18 driver
happens to use the same I2C adapter ID as the ivtv driver
(I2C_HW_B_CX2341X) and this is what the ir-kbd-i2c driver used to
decide which addresses to probe. As I don't know anything about the
hardware, I had to keep the new code compatible with the old one and
keep probing the same addresses.

Now, if you tell me that this list doesn't make sense for cx18 boards,
we can change it. As addresses 0x70-0x74 were not probed so far on cx18
boards, I guess that IR support never worked for cx18 (at least not with
ir-kbd-i2c)? Does ir-kbd-i2c support the Zilog Z8F0811 at all?

If IR on the cx18 is not supported (by the ir-kbd-i2c driver) then I
can simplify my patch set and omit the cx18 entirely.

> > +   memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
> > +   strlcpy(info.type, "ir-kbd", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
> > +
> > +   /* The IR receiver device can be on either I2C bus */
> > +   if (i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[0], &info, addr_list))
> > +   return;
> > +   i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[1], &info, addr_list);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* init + register i2c adapters + instantiate IR receiver */
> >  int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
> >  {
> > int i, err;
> > @@ -279,6 +304,9 @@ int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
> > err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&cx->i2c_adap[1]);
> > if (err)
> > goto err_del_bus_0;
> > +
> > +   /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
> > +   init_cx18_i2c_ir(cx);
> > return 0;
> 
> I have an I2C related question.  If the cx18 or ivtv driver autoloads
> "ir-kbd-i2c" and registers an I2C client on the bus, does that preclude
> lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog from using the device?  LIRC users
> may notice, if it does.

I don't know anything about lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog. I tend
to ignore all the code that is neither in the Linux kernel tree nor in
the v4l-dvb tree. If you want me to answer this question, you'll have
to tell me what exactly these drivers are doing as far as I2C is
concerned. Do they instantiate I2C clients? Or do they do raw I2C
transfers? Do they check for address business before they do? On what
basis do they attach to I2C devices?

Please note that my conversion doesn't actually change anything to the
autoloading of the ir-kbd-i2c driver. The bridge drivers which were
loading ir-kbd-i2c (saa7134, cx23885, em28xx and cx88) still are. Those
which were not, still aren't. The i

Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Andy Walls
On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 18:25 -0400, Andy Walls wrote:
> On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 11:05 -0500, Mike Isely wrote:

> So my rough outline of an idea (which probably runs slightly afoul of
> Hans' media_controller device, but we don't have it yet):
> 
> 1. Add a function to the v4l2 framework to iterate over all the
> v4l2_device's that are registered (if there isn't one already).
> 
> 2. Add a method to the v4l2_device class to return the IR subdevice for
> a given v4l2_device:
> 
>   v4l2_subdev *v4l2_device_get_ir_subdev(v4l2_device *dev);
> 
> and if it returns NULL, that device has no IR chip.
> 
> 
> 3. To the v4l2_subdev framework add:
> 
>   struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
>   (*enumerate) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* bus_type, bus #, addr for Rx, 
> addr for Tx */);
>   (*claim) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* claiming driver name string, 
> going-away callback function pointer */);
>   (*release) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* handle */);
>   bool (*is_claimed) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* output string of the 
> "owner" */);
>   /* Or maybe just */
>   (*send) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* data buffer */);
>   (*receive) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* data buffer */);
>   }
> 
> and have the bridge driver support these.  (I also had some in mind for
> the IR micro-controller debug/programming port, but the above will fit
> the task at hand I think.)
> 
> 
> OK so that's all a bit rough around the edges.  The idea is a uniform
> call in for ir-kdb-i2c or lirc_foo or ir_foo to get at an IR chip behind
> a bridge device, that the bridge device driver itself cares about very
> little.  *Except* ir driver modules would be coordinated by the bridge
> driver in what they can and cannot do to get at the IR device.  This
> coordination prevents bad things on the bridge chip's I2C bus(es) or
> from having modules racing to get the IR device.  That way whatever
> module the user loads will get first shot at claiming the IR chip.  This
> also provides a discovery mechanism four use by ir driver modules that
> is informed by the bridge chip driver.  I think lirc_foo can also still
> use it's current way of doing business too. 
> 
> It really just looks like a small subset of what Hans intended for the
> media controller, so maybe this would be a good chance to get some
> "lessons learned."

Oops.  That leaves DTV only devices with IR out in the cold, unless they
start to implement a v4l2_device and IR v4l2_subdev as well, or unless
they were never used with ir-kbd-i2c in the first place.

Regards,
Andy

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Andy Walls
On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 11:05 -0500, Mike Isely wrote:
> On Sat, 4 Apr 2009, Andy Walls wrote:
> 
>[...]
> 
> > 
> > I have an I2C related question.  If the cx18 or ivtv driver autoloads
> > "ir-kbd-i2c" and registers an I2C client on the bus, does that preclude
> > lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog from using the device?  LIRC users
> > may notice, if it does.
> > 
> > If that is the case, then we probably shouldn't autoload the ir-kbd
> > module after the CX23418 i2c adapters are initialized.  
> > 
> > I'm not sure what's the best solution:
> > 
> > 1. A module option to the cx18 driver to tell it to call
> > init_cx18_i2c_ir() from cx18_probe() or not? (Easiest solution)
> > 
> > 2. Some involved programmatic way for IR device modules to query bridge
> > drivers about what IR devices they may have, and on which I2C bus, and
> > at what addresses to probe, and whether a driver/module has already
> > claimed that device? (Gold plated solution)

I was thinking about this while mowing the lawn today

The objectives seem to be:

1. Avoid auto probing
2. Leverage the bridge driver's knowledge of what should be available
3. Allow the user to dictate which kernel IR driver module be used with
the subordinate device.


So my rough outline of an idea (which probably runs slightly afoul of
Hans' media_controller device, but we don't have it yet):

1. Add a function to the v4l2 framework to iterate over all the
v4l2_device's that are registered (if there isn't one already).

2. Add a method to the v4l2_device class to return the IR subdevice for
a given v4l2_device:

v4l2_subdev *v4l2_device_get_ir_subdev(v4l2_device *dev);

and if it returns NULL, that device has no IR chip.


3. To the v4l2_subdev framework add:

struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
(*enumerate) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* bus_type, bus #, addr for Rx, 
addr for Tx */);
(*claim) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* claiming driver name string, 
going-away callback function pointer */);
(*release) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* handle */);
bool (*is_claimed) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* output string of the 
"owner" */);
/* Or maybe just */
(*send) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* data buffer */);
(*receive) (v4l2_subdev *sd, /* data buffer */);
}

and have the bridge driver support these.  (I also had some in mind for
the IR micro-controller debug/programming port, but the above will fit
the task at hand I think.)


OK so that's all a bit rough around the edges.  The idea is a uniform
call in for ir-kdb-i2c or lirc_foo or ir_foo to get at an IR chip behind
a bridge device, that the bridge device driver itself cares about very
little.  *Except* ir driver modules would be coordinated by the bridge
driver in what they can and cannot do to get at the IR device.  This
coordination prevents bad things on the bridge chip's I2C bus(es) or
from having modules racing to get the IR device.  That way whatever
module the user loads will get first shot at claiming the IR chip.  This
also provides a discovery mechanism four use by ir driver modules that
is informed by the bridge chip driver.  I think lirc_foo can also still
use it's current way of doing business too. 

It really just looks like a small subset of what Hans intended for the
media controller, so maybe this would be a good chance to get some
"lessons learned."

Regards,
Andy

> > Regards,
> > Andy
> 
> Ah, glad to see I'm not the only one concerned about this.
> 
> I suppose I could instead add a module option to the pvrusb2 driver to 
> control autoloading of ir-kbd (option 1).  It also should probably be a 
> per-device attribute, since AFAIK, ir-kbd only even works when using 
> older Hauppauge IR receivers (i.e. lirc_i2c - cases that would otherwise 
> use lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog I believe do not work with ir-kbd).  Some 
> devices handled by the pvrusb2 driver are not from Hauppauge.  Too bad 
> if this is the case, it was easier to let the user decide just by 
> choosing which actual module to load.

I think we can get there and still have the random probing reduced.

Regards,
Andy


>   -Mike


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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Mike Isely
On Sat, 4 Apr 2009, Andy Walls wrote:

   [...]

> 
> I have an I2C related question.  If the cx18 or ivtv driver autoloads
> "ir-kbd-i2c" and registers an I2C client on the bus, does that preclude
> lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog from using the device?  LIRC users
> may notice, if it does.
> 
> If that is the case, then we probably shouldn't autoload the ir-kbd
> module after the CX23418 i2c adapters are initialized.  
> 
> I'm not sure what's the best solution:
> 
> 1. A module option to the cx18 driver to tell it to call
> init_cx18_i2c_ir() from cx18_probe() or not? (Easiest solution)
> 
> 2. Some involved programmatic way for IR device modules to query bridge
> drivers about what IR devices they may have, and on which I2C bus, and
> at what addresses to probe, and whether a driver/module has already
> claimed that device? (Gold plated solution)
> 
> Regards,
> Andy

Ah, glad to see I'm not the only one concerned about this.

I suppose I could instead add a module option to the pvrusb2 driver to 
control autoloading of ir-kbd (option 1).  It also should probably be a 
per-device attribute, since AFAIK, ir-kbd only even works when using 
older Hauppauge IR receivers (i.e. lirc_i2c - cases that would otherwise 
use lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog I believe do not work with ir-kbd).  Some 
devices handled by the pvrusb2 driver are not from Hauppauge.  Too bad 
if this is the case, it was easier to let the user decide just by 
choosing which actual module to load.

  -Mike

-- 

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PGP: 03 54 43 4D 75 E5 CC 92 71 16 01 E2 B5 F5 C1 E8
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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Mike Isely

Nacked-by: Mike Isely 

This will interfere with the alternative use of LIRC drivers (which work 
in more cases that ir-kbd).  It will thus break some peoples' use of the 
driver.  Also we have better information on what i2c addresses needed to 
be probed based on the model of the device - and some devices supported 
by this device are not from Hauppauge so you are making a too-strong 
assumption that IR should be probed this way in all cases.  Also, unless 
ir-kbd has suddenly improved, this will not work at all for HVR-1950 
class devices nor MCE type PVR-24xxx devices (different incompatible IR 
receiver).

This is why the pvrusb2 driver has never directly attempted to load 
ir-kbd.

  -Mike


On Sat, 4 Apr 2009, Jean Delvare wrote:

> --- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-i2c-core.c 
> 2009-04-04 10:53:08.0 +0200
> +++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-i2c-core.c  
> 2009-04-04 10:58:36.0 +0200
> @@ -649,6 +649,27 @@ static void do_i2c_scan(struct pvr2_hdw
>   printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c scan done.\n", hdw->name);
>  }
>  
> +static void pvr2_i2c_register_ir(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
> +{
> + struct i2c_board_info info;
> + /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
> +reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
> +receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
> +fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
> +internal.
> +
> +That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
> + */
> + const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
> + 0x1a, 0x18, 0x4b, 0x64, 0x30,
> + I2C_CLIENT_END
> + };
> +
> + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
> + strlcpy(info.type, "ir-kbd", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
> + i2c_new_probed_device(i2c_adap, &info, addr_list);
> +}
> +
>  void pvr2_i2c_core_init(struct pvr2_hdw *hdw)
>  {
>   unsigned int idx;
> @@ -696,6 +717,9 @@ void pvr2_i2c_core_init(struct pvr2_hdw
>   }
>   }
>   if (i2c_scan) do_i2c_scan(hdw);
> +
> + /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
> + pvr2_i2c_register_ir(&hdw->i2c_adap);
>  }
>  
>  void pvr2_i2c_core_done(struct pvr2_hdw *hdw)

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Re: [PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Andy Walls
On Sat, 2009-04-04 at 14:28 +0200, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Let card drivers probe for IR receiver devices and instantiate them if
> found. Ultimately it would be better if we could stop probing
> completely, but I suspect this won't be possible for all card types.
> 
> There's certainly room for cleanups. For example, some drivers are
> sharing I2C adapter IDs, so they also had to share the list of I2C
> addresses being probed for an IR receiver. Now that each driver
> explicitly says which addresses should be probed, maybe some addresses
> can be dropped from some drivers.
> 
> Also, the special cases in saa7134-i2c should probably be handled on a
> per-board basis. This would be more efficient and less risky than always
> probing extra addresses on all boards. I'll give it a try later.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare 
> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
> Cc: Hans Verkuil 
> Cc: Andy Walls 
> Cc: Mike Isely 
> ---
>  linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c|   30 ++
>  linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c|   31 ++
>  linux/include/media/ir-kbd-i2c.h |2 
>  17 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)
> 

> --- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c2009-04-04 
> 10:53:15.0 +0200
> +++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c 2009-04-04 
> 10:58:36.0 +0200
> @@ -211,7 +211,32 @@ static struct i2c_algo_bit_data cx18_i2c
>   .timeout= CX18_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT*HZ /* jiffies */
>  };
>  
> -/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
> +static void init_cx18_i2c_ir(struct cx18 *cx)
> +{
> + struct i2c_board_info info;
> + /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
> +reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
> +receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
> +fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
> +internal.
> +
> +That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
> + */
> + const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
> + 0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
> + I2C_CLIENT_END
> + };


I think this is way out of date for cx18 based boards.  The only IR chip
I know of so far is the Zilog Z8F0811 sitting at 7 bit addresses
0x70-0x74.  I guess 0x71 is the proper address for Rx.  I'll let you
know when I test.


> + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
> + strlcpy(info.type, "ir-kbd", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
> +
> + /* The IR receiver device can be on either I2C bus */
> + if (i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[0], &info, addr_list))
> + return;
> + i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[1], &info, addr_list);
> +}
> +
> +/* init + register i2c adapters + instantiate IR receiver */
>  int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
>  {
>   int i, err;
> @@ -279,6 +304,9 @@ int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
>   err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&cx->i2c_adap[1]);
>   if (err)
>   goto err_del_bus_0;
> +
> + /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
> + init_cx18_i2c_ir(cx);
>   return 0;

I have an I2C related question.  If the cx18 or ivtv driver autoloads
"ir-kbd-i2c" and registers an I2C client on the bus, does that preclude
lirc_i2c, lirc_pvr150 or lirc_zilog from using the device?  LIRC users
may notice, if it does.

If that is the case, then we probably shouldn't autoload the ir-kbd
module after the CX23418 i2c adapters are initialized.  

I'm not sure what's the best solution:

1. A module option to the cx18 driver to tell it to call
init_cx18_i2c_ir() from cx18_probe() or not? (Easiest solution)

2. Some involved programmatic way for IR device modules to query bridge
drivers about what IR devices they may have, and on which I2C bus, and
at what addresses to probe, and whether a driver/module has already
claimed that device? (Gold plated solution)

Regards,
Andy

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[PATCH 3/6] ir-kbd-i2c: Switch to the new-style device binding model

2009-04-04 Thread Jean Delvare
Let card drivers probe for IR receiver devices and instantiate them if
found. Ultimately it would be better if we could stop probing
completely, but I suspect this won't be possible for all card types.

There's certainly room for cleanups. For example, some drivers are
sharing I2C adapter IDs, so they also had to share the list of I2C
addresses being probed for an IR receiver. Now that each driver
explicitly says which addresses should be probed, maybe some addresses
can be dropped from some drivers.

Also, the special cases in saa7134-i2c should probably be handled on a
per-board basis. This would be more efficient and less risky than always
probing extra addresses on all boards. I'll give it a try later.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare 
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab 
Cc: Hans Verkuil 
Cc: Andy Walls 
Cc: Mike Isely 
---
 linux/drivers/media/video/bt8xx/bttv-i2c.c   |   21 +
 linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c|   30 ++
 linux/drivers/media/video/cx231xx/cx231xx-cards.c|5 
 linux/drivers/media/video/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c  |   12 +
 linux/drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-i2c.c|   13 +
 linux/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-cards.c  |   20 +
 linux/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c|3 
 linux/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-input.c  |6 
 linux/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx.h|1 
 linux/drivers/media/video/ir-kbd-i2c.c   |  198 ++
 linux/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c|   31 ++
 linux/drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-i2c-core.c |   24 ++
 linux/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c  |3 
 linux/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-input.c|   86 ++-
 linux/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h  |1 
 linux/drivers/media/video/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c  |   24 ++
 linux/include/media/ir-kbd-i2c.h |2 
 17 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)

--- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/bt8xx/bttv-i2c.c 2009-04-04 
10:53:08.0 +0200
+++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/bt8xx/bttv-i2c.c  2009-04-04 
10:58:36.0 +0200
@@ -405,6 +405,27 @@ int __devinit init_bttv_i2c(struct bttv
}
if (0 == btv->i2c_rc && i2c_scan)
do_i2c_scan(btv->c.v4l2_dev.name, &btv->i2c_client);
+
+   /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
+   if (0 == btv->i2c_rc) {
+   struct i2c_board_info info;
+   /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
+  reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
+  receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
+  fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
+  internal.
+
+  That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
+   */
+   const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
+   0x1a, 0x18, 0x4b, 0x64, 0x30,
+   I2C_CLIENT_END
+   };
+
+   memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
+   strlcpy(info.type, "ir-kbd", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+   i2c_new_probed_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info, addr_list);
+   }
return btv->i2c_rc;
 }
 
--- v4l-dvb.orig/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c  2009-04-04 
10:53:15.0 +0200
+++ v4l-dvb/linux/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-i2c.c   2009-04-04 
10:58:36.0 +0200
@@ -211,7 +211,32 @@ static struct i2c_algo_bit_data cx18_i2c
.timeout= CX18_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT*HZ /* jiffies */
 };
 
-/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
+static void init_cx18_i2c_ir(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+   struct i2c_board_info info;
+   /* The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
+  reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
+  receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
+  fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
+  internal.
+
+  That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
+   */
+   const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
+   0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30,
+   I2C_CLIENT_END
+   };
+
+   memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
+   strlcpy(info.type, "ir-kbd", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+   /* The IR receiver device can be on either I2C bus */
+   if (i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[0], &info, addr_list))
+   return;
+   i2c_new_probed_device(&cx->i2c_adap[1], &info, addr_list);
+}
+
+/* init + register i2c adapters + instantiate IR receiver */
 int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
 {
int i, err;
@@ -279,6 +304,9 @@ int init_cx18_i2c(struct cx18 *cx)
err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&cx->i2c_adap[1]);
if (err)
goto err_del_bus_0;
+
+   /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
+   init_cx18_i2c_ir(cx);
return 0;
 
  err_del