Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-06 Thread Robert Lefebvre
i have experimented with LDAP and had it working (I think) on what is now
our back up server. So do I absolutely have to use LDAP to cluster servers?

If so, I think I would opt to do a total new install on another box. With
your experience does that seem like the best approach?

Thanks


On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 9:54 AM, Robert Mavrinac mavri...@uwindsor.cawrote:

 On 04/09/13 06:51 PM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
  Hi,
 
  I'm not following the advantage of doing this with VMs. I've only
  dabbled with them but I'm thinking to add additional processing power
  to the network. If possible, I would like to scatter the servers
  throughout the school and have them double as workstations for the
  teachers too. I know the term server is loosely used in LTSP and
  isn't any special type of computer. In our network the teachers get
  the best, strongest machines. Often they are idle though as they are
  busy with students.
 
 I wasn't suggesting you should use VMs.
  Am I correct in believing that once the load balancer assigns a
  request to a particular server then that traffic would flow back and
  forth direct from the client through the switch to the server?
 
 That's how it works. You need one root server for the thin clients to
 boot from. As I said, this should also be your cluster control and load
 balancer. The teacher's computer's can act as application servers, but
 they need to be configured similarly, preferably identically, so the
 thin client user experiences the same environment everywhere.

 Also, I am assuming you have centralized authentication like LDAP and
 shared network home directories.
   Do you mean clustering beyond the load balancing LTSP would provide?
 
  Did I answer this above? Or is there some type of load balancing going
  on in my single server system now? Like I said, I am thinking of using
  teacher work stations as servers at the same time. Or is the idea
  totally whacked?



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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-06 Thread Robert Mavrinac
On 06/09/13 09:22 AM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
 i have experimented with LDAP and had it working (I think) on what is 
 now our back up server. So do I absolutely have to use LDAP to cluster 
 servers?
No, you don't have to use LDAP to cluster the servers, but you should 
manage accounts from one source rather than trying to synchronize 
multiple password files. You could use NIS or Kerberos, but I wouldn't. 
The application servers all need to authenticate the same collection of 
users.

 If so, I think I would opt to do a total new install on another box. 
 With your experience does that seem like the best approach?

I think it might be better if you send me a more complete description of 
what you want the final setup to look like. As I understand it, you need 
a root server for clients to boot from, which is also a cluster 
controller and load balancer. You want multiple teacher desktop's to 
become the application servers. I'm sure you would probably be 
interested in setting up the classroom management software (epoptes) as 
well.

Some important questions to be answered are:

1. Do the teachers all have unique accounts?

2. If so, do you have network storage for their home directories? The 
reason I'm asking this is that LTSP will provide you with distributed 
resources - each teacher could log in to any LTSP client or their own 
desktop (an application server) and get the exact same environment.

3. Do the students have their own accounts, or are they using computers 
as guests or kiosks?


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-06 Thread Robert Lefebvre
Thanks Robert,

Each teacher and each student have their own accounts and home directories
so they all log on anywhere in the school. The teacher servers (i.e.
machines) will be located by the teachers work desks mainly so they can
keep a close eye on them.

I'm using webmin as an administrative GUI but can and do sometimes do
things from the CL.

The current install is EdUbuntu 12.04 w/o LDAP.

The reason I was thinking of making a new install is safety because the
current machine is the production unit. If I could get the main
authentication and home directory server set up, add two more
teacher/server cluster units then  I can move the authentication passwords,
user accounts, home directories and the network to the new cluster control
server. After that is set up I would definitely want the current production
unit to be added to the cluster but probably only as an app server right? I
mean, it is the strongest machine we have and could handle most of the apps
by itself whereas the authentication/ cluster control server has a lighter
load and doesn't need to be as powerful correct?


On Fri, Sep 6, 2013 at 10:12 AM, Robert Mavrinac mavri...@uwindsor.cawrote:

 On 06/09/13 09:22 AM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
  i have experimented with LDAP and had it working (I think) on what is
  now our back up server. So do I absolutely have to use LDAP to cluster
  servers?
 No, you don't have to use LDAP to cluster the servers, but you should
 manage accounts from one source rather than trying to synchronize
 multiple password files. You could use NIS or Kerberos, but I wouldn't.
 The application servers all need to authenticate the same collection of
 users.
 
  If so, I think I would opt to do a total new install on another box.
  With your experience does that seem like the best approach?
 
 I think it might be better if you send me a more complete description of
 what you want the final setup to look like. As I understand it, you need
 a root server for clients to boot from, which is also a cluster
 controller and load balancer. You want multiple teacher desktop's to
 become the application servers. I'm sure you would probably be
 interested in setting up the classroom management software (epoptes) as
 well.

 Some important questions to be answered are:

 1. Do the teachers all have unique accounts?

 2. If so, do you have network storage for their home directories? The
 reason I'm asking this is that LTSP will provide you with distributed
 resources - each teacher could log in to any LTSP client or their own
 desktop (an application server) and get the exact same environment.

 3. Do the students have their own accounts, or are they using computers
 as guests or kiosks?



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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-05 Thread Robert Mavrinac
On 04/09/13 06:51 PM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm not following the advantage of doing this with VMs. I've only 
 dabbled with them but I'm thinking to add additional processing power 
 to the network. If possible, I would like to scatter the servers 
 throughout the school and have them double as workstations for the 
 teachers too. I know the term server is loosely used in LTSP and 
 isn't any special type of computer. In our network the teachers get 
 the best, strongest machines. Often they are idle though as they are 
 busy with students.

I wasn't suggesting you should use VMs.
 Am I correct in believing that once the load balancer assigns a 
 request to a particular server then that traffic would flow back and 
 forth direct from the client through the switch to the server?

That's how it works. You need one root server for the thin clients to 
boot from. As I said, this should also be your cluster control and load 
balancer. The teacher's computer's can act as application servers, but 
they need to be configured similarly, preferably identically, so the 
thin client user experiences the same environment everywhere.

Also, I am assuming you have centralized authentication like LDAP and 
shared network home directories.
  Do you mean clustering beyond the load balancing LTSP would provide?

 Did I answer this above? Or is there some type of load balancing going 
 on in my single server system now? Like I said, I am thinking of using 
 teacher work stations as servers at the same time. Or is the idea 
 totally whacked?


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-04 Thread Robert Mavrinac
You should be able to install the ltsp packages easily. I put the 
ltsp-root, ltsp-loadbalancer and ltsp-cluster-control on one VM and run 
a number of application server VMs. Just make sure your application 
servers have the same configuration/packages once you start load 
balancing between them. You can pretty much follow the instructions for 
which packages to install on which server and just follow the 
instructions. Since you haven't already installed ltsp cluster packages, 
you are pretty much working from scratch, even with your existing server.


Do you mean clustering beyond the load balancing LTSP would provide? 
Clustering may require a lot of other work, including fencing and share 
disks to support fail-over scenarios and certainly doesn't make sense in 
an LTSP cluster.


Beyond load balancing

On 04/09/13 01:37 PM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
We are currently running just one Edubuntu 12.04 server with a 6 core 
AMD processor and 32 GB of ram but I would like to add 1 or more other 
servers.


I've looked at the ltspcluster.org http://ltspcluster.org site and 
for other tutorials but they all sort of start from scratch.


What I was wondering was if I can add the LTSP cluster suite (such as 
the load balancer,ltsp-cluster-agent,ltsp-cluster-control etc) to my 
current installation.


And along with that I am wondering whether two independent servers 
each with edubuntu 12.04 installed can be clustered to work together?



Thanks

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Clustering or app servers?

2013-09-04 Thread Robert Lefebvre
Hi,

I'm not following the advantage of doing this with VMs. I've only dabbled
with them but I'm thinking to add additional processing power to the
network. If possible, I would like to scatter the servers throughout the
school and have them double as workstations for the teachers too. I know
the term server is loosely used in LTSP and isn't any special type of
computer. In our network the teachers get the best, strongest machines.
Often they are idle though as they are busy with students.

Am I correct in believing that once the load balancer assigns a request to
a particular server then that traffic would flow back and forth direct from
the client through the switch to the server?

 Do you mean clustering beyond the load balancing LTSP would provide?

Did I answer this above? Or is there some type of load balancing going on
in my single server system now? Like I said, I am thinking of using teacher
work stations as servers at the same time. Or is the idea totally whacked?




On Wed, Sep 4, 2013 at 2:10 PM, Robert Mavrinac mavri...@uwindsor.cawrote:

  You should be able to install the ltsp packages easily. I put the
 ltsp-root, ltsp-loadbalancer and ltsp-cluster-control on one VM and run a
 number of application server VMs. Just make sure your application servers
 have the same configuration/packages once you start load balancing between
 them. You can pretty much follow the instructions for which packages to
 install on which server and just follow the instructions. Since you haven't
 already installed ltsp cluster packages, you are pretty much working from
 scratch, even with your existing server.

 Do you mean clustering beyond the load balancing LTSP would provide?
 Clustering may require a lot of other work, including fencing and share
 disks to support fail-over scenarios and certainly doesn't make sense in an
 LTSP cluster.

 Beyond load balancing

 On 04/09/13 01:37 PM, Robert Lefebvre wrote:

   We are currently running just one Edubuntu 12.04 server with a 6 core
 AMD processor and 32 GB of ram but I would like to add 1 or more other
 servers.

  I've looked at the ltspcluster.org site and for other tutorials but they
 all sort of start from scratch.

  What I was wondering was if I can add the LTSP cluster suite (such as the
 load balancer, ltsp-cluster-agent,ltsp-cluster-control etc) to my current
 installation.

  And along with that I am wondering whether two independent servers each
 with edubuntu 12.04 installed can be clustered to work together?


  Thanks

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