Re: Renaissance america - a little more lute related, maybe

2004-12-11 Thread Antonio Corona
Dear all,

Once again .


 --- bill kilpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote: 
> surely this is a case of putting the cart before the
> horse.
 
If the fact that the violeros knew what name to call
the instruments they made, and designated them with
such names in their own documents, implies putting a
cart before a horse so be it; I fail to see the
connection.


> - precisely what changes were made to the vihuela de
> mano that required it having a new name?


I do not share the hypothesis that the charango
derives from the vihuela, therefore, I don't believe I
should  have to provide an explanation for a theory I
personally find mistaken.

 
> - at what point do derivations - alternative
> tunings,
> decorative embellishments, different building
> materials - necessitate this change? 


Same as above.

 
> - do you suggest that at some point, luthiers in the
> new world stopped making vihuela de manos; threw
> away
> their molds and drawing plans and started to make
> charangos?  when did this happen?


I would never dare to suggest such a thing, in my view
it is simply wrong because, as I said above, it would
mean a direct connection between the vihuela and the
charango, a connection I don't believe obtains.

 
> based on what was said during the last go-around on
> the subject, i suspect that the answer is "don't
> know."   if that's the case, i suggest that "don't
> know" makes it equally plausible that a charango is
> a
> bona-fide vihuela de mano.  in fact, its shape and
> the
> quote below make it more than plausible.
> 
> - bill 
>

Tbe shapes of the vihuela and the charango suggest
precisely otherwise. The quote below needs to be
verified. I've know of it for a long time: it appears
in almost every other site that deals with the
charango. However, I have not been able to find either
the original edition of the said book, or a modern
one, something that sounds suspicious bearing the fact
that I live in Mexico, where the said book is
purported to have been written. The date is also
wrong: according to the facts provided in the said
quote, the conquest of Yucatan would have been
accomplished by 1512 (the alleged date), and would
thus predate the conquest of Mexico. Hardly probable.
I am tempted to consider this source as spurious until
some proof of its veracity is produced.

Another fact that needs to be taken into account when
dealing with literary sources is that the nomenclature
does not necessarily reflect a specific instrument. As
an example, numerous sources from the seventeenth
century mention a vihuela when the context makes it
plain that they mean a guitar. There is a welll-known
source from the fifteenth century, _Vision delectable
de la filosofia_ that also mentions a vihuela while
the woodcut beside the quote illustrates a harp. I
could go on with this subject, save for the fact that
I do not believe it is germane to the topic under
consideration, especially since the "Historias de la
conquista del Mayab" seems to be a fabrication. 

As a student my supervisor passed on to me an advice
from Thurston Dart which all of us would do well to
heed: "verify your references". I´m sorry, but the
authority of a website without any other supporting
evidence is not good enough for me. 


With best regards,
Antonio

> 
> - --- Antonio Corona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> > No charangos (or cuatros or any other derivation
> > whatsoever). And these deluded buggers surely knew
> > how
> > to name the instruments they made.
> > 
> > Antonio
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >  --- bill kilpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > wrote: 
> > >  --- Antonio Corona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> > > > Incidentally, the Spanish "Ordenanzas de
> > > violeros",
> > > > that is, the regulations of the guild of
> > > > vihuela-makers (who also made lutes), first
> > > > published
> > > > in Seville in 1502, were reprinted verbatim
> for
> > > the 
> > > > guild of Mexican "violeros" in 1568. This must
> > > > surely
> > > > mean that instrument-making -and buying- was
> > > > certainly
> > > > flourishing at the time.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > any mention of the word "charango" or were the
> > poor
> > > deluded buggers still constructing their vihuela
> > de
> > > manos under the wrong name?
> > > 
> > > what news of the vihuela society?
> > > 
> > > - bill
> > > 
> > > =
> > > "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the
> shell
> > of
> > > a creepy crawly..." - Don Gonzalo de Guerrero
> > > (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by
> > Fra
> > > Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to: 
> > > http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> > > 
> > > 
> > >   
> > >   
> > >   
> > >
> >
>
___
> > > 
> > > ALL-NEW Yahoo! Messenger - all new features -
> even
> > > more fun! http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
> > >  
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
>
___
> > 
> > Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo!
> >

Re: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain

2004-12-11 Thread Antonio Corona
Dear Roger,

An update to your update. I am sorry to disappoint you
but, even though the frescos in the Capilla del Aceite
indeed date from the 14th century, the painting in
question is a 20th-century restoration, and a botched
job at that. I have know this picture for a long time,
I´ve been to Salamanca and seen it personally.
Unfortunately I do not have at hand the documentation
I obtained at the Cathedral, where it is stated that
the frescoes of the Capilla had undergone the
aforesaid restoration, but I would advice you to
evaluate this picture with extreme caution, bearing in
mind that we do not know the extent of the "repairs".
I too found it a facinating instrument.

With best wishes,
Antonio




 --- "Roger E. Blumberg" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> Hi all;
> 
> Just an update. To the greater viola-vihuela-guitar
> story (to viola da gamba
> ulitmately), I've just add this instrument:
> 
>
http://www.thecipher.com/Viola_sine_arculo_OLDEST-01.jpg
> Plucked vihuela/viola (Vihuela de penola or Viola
> sine arculo), 1300s.
> Salamanca, Spain, Old Cathedral, Capilla del Aceite.
> Fresco de la Capilla del Aceite
> Catedral Vieja da Salamanca
> 
> Also notice the peg box head of this four (or 3?)
> string
> Salamonca-viola-vihuela. It's very distinct, very
> old, and will probably
> link back to still older instruments, e.g. perhaps
> even the 9th cent
> Carolingian Psalter, the long rectangular shoulder
> mounted (or forearm
> bicept supported) bass instruments, and then perhaps
> then even the
> Commentarious Super Apocalypsum (lamb of God) plates
> c.926 AD. The
> instruments in the later are more lute-like bodied.
> Another intermediate
> instrument, to help solidify those earlier
> connections would be nice. If any
> of you stumble upon one please let me know.
> 
> It would be intereresting if the waist cut-outs
> originally evolved as a
> bicept (arm) or shoulder-mounted stablizing device
> (hook it up over your
> right bicept or shoulder). Some of the Carolingain
> manuscript instruments
> also have a pole stabalizer proping up the front end
> of the instrument (i.e.
> stabalization and support were an issue on the
> larger instruments.)
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Roger
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To get on or off this list see list information at
>
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>  





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AustrianArnold,etc :)))

2004-12-11 Thread rosinfiorini


Dear Howard, it's like you are saying, "hey, it's mathematically incorrect", 
the dates, etc. Or "the equasion doesn't work". :) I try to explain what i 
mean, just below your quoted post.


While I find these remarks insightful -- except for the part about the
> dominance of the religious and military, the part about Shakespeare and
> Dowland (who were both dead before there were more than a handful of
> European settlers in North America), and the parts about the praying seven
> hours a day, the only education being religious, the burnings at the stake
> (burning at the stake happened in enlightened Europe, not in colonial North
> America), the Amish (who didn't come to America until the mid-18th century),
> the cost of higher education in America (two years ago, it cost about $1,800
> for a California resident to attend a California State University, but
> that's gone up since we got an Austrian immigrant governor who sees higher
> education as a way to cut the budget deficit), and Noam Chomsky (not an
> "extremely popular author" but a linguistics professor , who I've seen on
> television more than once); the confusion of two centuries, nearly all
> post-Renaissance, into one nondescript sort of Time That Never Was, and your
> confusion of several different colonial cultures with a one-dimensional
> caricature of the Massachusetts Bay Colony -- you should consider that in a
> group of lute players, there will be readers who have actually studied
> history, as you evidently have not, so you might want to check your facts
> occasionally. 
> 
> Carry on...

Not being set on the intent to fuel graticious inflamatory statements, but to 
communicate a view (and even a joke) i'll restate my line: renaissance never 
passed 
through the States and this is a fact. Then (half in humour of course) i 
speculated about what would have been America nowadays if it started off under 
the sign of 
the aspirations of the Italy of the renaissance (rather the Medicis than 
Savanarola-lol). 
As you may know america developed under the sign of the puritains, which were 
losing political control in England and had all the control they wanted in the 
New 
world. I don't need to lecture you on what the aspirations of the puritains and 
what the rulling mental trends in america were but i feel they are on the 
rather dark 
opressive religious/moral rules side than on the freedom of imagination, 
poetry, humanism and arts praise side. 
You should be very careful to understand that we are talking "mentality" here! 
Mental climat, mental encoding, religion are EXTREMELY powerful means to mold 
the perception of and individual of the world, of her (him) self and of 
her(his) acts. Mental encoding and rigid moral system can be so powerful and 
manipulating that 
they can be used to render the view of things in most farfetched or distorted 
ways through mental ASSOCIATION and through joining it inextricably with a 
particular CONTEXT. That ain't no Phenomenology(LOL), just the contrarry.
It is only my personal taste probably, but i'm not fascinated about what 
contexts and mental associations these "healthy people" imposed on their 
populations in the 
New World. Take for example (that's only one example among countless) a 
depiction of a female body, the way it was depicted durring the renaissance in 
paintings. 
You don't need to have a wild imagination to forsee what kind of mental CONTEXT 
and ASSOCIATION these ruling puritains would attch to it: one of religious 
ideology, of opression and imposed guilt. The problem is that these mental 
trends in america are far from dead. 
At the time of the renaissance we could have, for example in Italy, a nude 
female body depicted in such a way that it amplified its true context: sheer 
beauty. In 
poetic, contexts the beauty of the female body is not severed, it is not 
categorised, demonised, condemned, attached to any mental religious dogma. Even 
clerics 
and the pope ordered such art. America is not full of dumbos--the rulling and 
predominating mental climat is dumb (neocons), it is outrageously dumb (and 
hipocritical): like Rumsfeld ordering to cover the breasts of a statue in some 
justice institution with the american flag. Rum-sucker to take such things 
seriously  is 
completely imbecilic and who cares, but my intent is to give one among 
countless examples of why i think that America has not evolved on the ruling 
level(as 
response to the post suggesting: "be grateful that America has evolved). 
Talking about context and association: they train kids in the states to react 
on the visual input 
of the flag--it is like the Pavlov's dog: you see the flag and your eyes tear, 
drooling. Too many flags there, i don't like the "feel" of it..i don't know, 
may-be i'm wrong 
but is reminiscent to me of a darker chapter of human's past history.
In Occitania the trobadors were composing and singing songs of affection to 
their beloved ones already in the thirteen century. Even then, th

Instrument Sounding

2004-12-11 Thread rosinfiorini
Dear ppl, recently i adapted this guitar to a six course instrument (not very 
refined visually:) 
http://perso.wanadoo.fr/raydimitry/imagini/coursesix.jpg
To whoever may want to make something similar or who is curious how such a 
"thing" would sound,
i recorded a short piece-soundfile here:
http://perso.wanadoo.fr/raydimitry/soni/AdieuMezAmourz.mp3
i play (..somehow-lol), part of this very charming piece-Adieu Mez Amourz as 
reinterpreted by Newsiedler.
I learned it from Jacob Heringman's CD of Josquin Dez Prez pieces reinterpreted 
by other composers.
Probably most of you are famigliar with his (Jacob's) creations but to those 
who are not i highly recommend
listening to him. It is a pure inspiration as he has this exquisit feeling 
coming through his playing of rare
blend of fluidity, delicate personal touch of artistically applied dynamics to 
the pieces, humbleness and serenity.
--

Faites un voeu et puis Voila ! www.voila.fr 


--

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Re: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Timothy Motz
Thanks to both Wayne and Arto.  I'll dig into it.

Tim
On Saturday, December 11, 2004, at 04:11  AM, Arto Wikla wrote:

>
> Lutenists
>
> On Fri, 10 Dec 2004, Wayne Cripps wrote:
>
>> If you want neusidler, I have neusidler - a major chunk of one of
>> his instruction books.  Starts out real easy!
>>
>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/tab-serv/tab- 
>> serv.cgi?neusidler.EinNew
>
> This is just the page I was trying to find for Tim!
> Very good - and original! - material for a lute student!
> And very good warm-up material for every lutenist.
>
> Thanks Wayne!
>
> Arto
>
>
>
> To get on or off this list see list information at
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>




Question about lute courses/strings

2004-12-11 Thread Stewart McCoy
Dear Jon,

I am amazed that you "wonder whether the actual text is that
important." The text is essential. Without it, you have nothing. We
know a lot about lute music, because so much was carefully written
down, often with detailed instructions on how to play it. It is
quite wrong to suggest that "the various notations are reasonably
recent, when compared with the age of music." We learn the same
notation people used in the past, and their books of music survive
for us to study. It is also pie in the sky to imagine that we can
"know the feel of the music of the age", by ignoring the very
sources which provide us with that knowledge.

I think it is important to know what your aims are. You may want to
look at music from a historical perspective, in which case you will
want to learn as much as possible about the music, and to be able to
play it exactly how it is notated in the source. On the other hand,
you may want to adapt the music for your own needs, and historical
accuracy may not be important at all. Both approaches have their
merits.

Yet even if historical accuracy is not important to you, I still
think it is wise to learn as much as you can first, before trying to
do your own thing.

For example, when I tried learning the banjo by listening to
records, I would play the notes g', e', d' like this:

2
---3-
-
-
-0---
 T  M  I

Fortunately a friend noticed me struggling to play the notes with a
reverse roll (T M I), and advised playing the same three notes like
this instead:

---0-
5
-
-
-0---
 T  I  M

I would never have thought of playing them that way, but using a
forward roll (T I M) was so much easier.

In other words, relying on what I could pick up on my own by
listening to a record, would have caused me no end of problems. I
was turning a simple piece of music into a difficult one.

After studying the instrument for some time, I was eventually able
to improvise, to do my own thing, to choose how to play notes in a
way which suited me best, but all that had to come later on.

It doesn't matter if the music you want to play is by John Dowland
or Earl Scruggs. You first need to learn what the experts did,
before you try doing it yourself. Much may be learned, of course, by
listening to recordings, but if music is readily available in
written form, it would be foolhardy to ignore it.

Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.


- Original Message -
From: "Jon Murphy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Stewart McCoy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "bill
kilpatrick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, December 11, 2004 11:10 AM
Subject: Re: Question about lute courses/strings


> Bill,

> A comment on your message, without seeing the start. Stewart has
pointed out
> the difference between learning from slowed down sound and the
written music
> he didn't have. But I wonder whether the actual text is that
important. We
> all know that the various notations are reasonably recent, when
compared
> with the age of music. So isn't it important to know the feel of
the music
> of the age rather than the specific notes and style of another
perfomer (who
> may be playing  just note rather than music). I'm yet incompetant
on the
> lute, but many of the pieces I've down loaded as text I feel I
play
> properly, if a bit slowly and with mistakes.  Given the form of
the notation
> I doubt that the rythmes were strictly kept, the dance and the
song probably
> dictated the sound.
>
> One can take a single melody line and make the sound of an age by
playing it
> well, or one can play every not of a transciption and make a
series of
> notes. Of course it is best if one has the skills to make the
polyphony
> work, but better a well played melody than a mish-mosh of notes.

> Best, Jon




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RE: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Stuart LeBlanc

Hey Roman, didn't you already award that title to Milton Babbitt or someone?

-Original Message-
From: gary digman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, December 11, 2004 12:40 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Renaissance america


Dear Roman;
 "Noam Chomsky is the biggest senile idiot  that ever lived..."?  On
what have you based this diagnosis? Or is this just your way of saying you
disagree with his analysis? Such drama.
 All the Best,
 Gary Digman

- Original Message -
From: "Roman Turovsky" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 6:46 PM
Subject: Re: Renaissance america


>> had to have the luck to have moms that make good money so they can pay
>> the 10
>> 000 dollars per year to get higher education. Then also "normal" citizen
>> society never took over the medias there: here you see almost every night
>> on
>> TV philosophers, all government figures, artists, writers, free
>> journalists,
>> anthropologists, etc, engaging in free uncensured discussion while in the
>> US
>> extremely popular writers like Naom Chomsky, for example, has gotten 0
>> (zero)
>> minutes TV time durring his entire life and twice 5 minutes radio time
> NC is the biggest senile idiot that ever lived, and thank the Allah that
> he
> doesn't get any more airtime.
> RT
> --
> http://polyhymnion.org/torban
>
>
>
>
> To get on or off this list see list information at
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>
>




Re: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
No.
RT
__
Roman M. Turovsky
http://polyhymnion.org/swv

> Hey Roman, didn't you already award that title to Milton Babbitt or someone?
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: gary digman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Saturday, December 11, 2004 12:40 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Renaissance america
> 
> 
> Dear Roman;
> "Noam Chomsky is the biggest senile idiot  that ever lived..."?  On
> what have you based this diagnosis? Or is this just your way of saying you
> disagree with his analysis? Such drama.
> All the Best,
> Gary Digman
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Roman Turovsky" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 6:46 PM
> Subject: Re: Renaissance america
> 
> 
>>> had to have the luck to have moms that make good money so they can pay
>>> the 10
>>> 000 dollars per year to get higher education. Then also "normal" citizen
>>> society never took over the medias there: here you see almost every night
>>> on
>>> TV philosophers, all government figures, artists, writers, free
>>> journalists,
>>> anthropologists, etc, engaging in free uncensured discussion while in the
>>> US
>>> extremely popular writers like Naom Chomsky, for example, has gotten 0
>>> (zero)
>>> minutes TV time durring his entire life and twice 5 minutes radio time
>> NC is the biggest senile idiot that ever lived, and thank the Allah that
>> he
>> doesn't get any more airtime.
>> RT
>> --
>> http://polyhymnion.org/torban
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> To get on or off this list see list information at
>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>> 
>> 
> 
> 




Re: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain

2004-12-11 Thread Roger E. Blumberg

- Original Message -
From: "Roger E. Blumberg" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "LUTE-LIST" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, December 11, 2004 4:14 AM
Subject: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain


> Hi all;
>
> Just an update. To the greater viola-vihuela-guitar story (to viola da
gamba
> ulitmately), I've just add this instrument:
>
> http://www.thecipher.com/Viola_sine_arculo_OLDEST-01.jpg
> Plucked vihuela/viola (Vihuela de penola or Viola sine arculo), 1300s.
> Salamanca, Spain, Old Cathedral, Capilla del Aceite.
> Fresco de la Capilla del Aceite
> Catedral Vieja da Salamanca
>
> Also notice the peg box head of this four (or 3?) string
> Salamonca-viola-vihuela. It's very distinct, very old, and will probably
> link back to still older instruments, e.g. perhaps even the 9th cent
> Carolingian Psalter, the long rectangular shoulder mounted (or forearm
> bicept supported) bass instruments, and then perhaps then even the
> Commentarious Super Apocalypsum (lamb of God) plates c.926 AD. The
> instruments in the later are more lute-like bodied. Another intermediate
> instrument, to help solidify those earlier connections would be nice. If
any
> of you stumble upon one please let me know.
>
> It would be intereresting if the waist cut-outs originally evolved as a
> bicept (arm) or shoulder-mounted stablizing device (hook it up over your
> right bicept or shoulder). Some of the Carolingain manuscript instruments
> also have a pole stabalizer proping up the front end of the instrument
(i.e.
> stabalization and support were an issue on the larger instruments.)
>
> Thanks
>
> Roger
>


If  you root around in here you'll see what I'm talking about  -- very early
lutes/guitars/cytharas (whatever you want to call them), plucked,
plectrumed, bowed, 9th century).
http://www.thecipher.com/seek/
These are from what are the oldest surviving illuminated manuscripts on the
planet.

Roger







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Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/hst/european/TheZincali-AnAccou
ntoftheGypsiesofSpain/toc.html
RT
__
Roman M. Turovsky
http://polyhymnion.org/swv


>> http://www.andalucia.org/flamenco/index.php?idioma=eng
>> 
>> another site had a "flamenco - flemish" connection but
>> i think the information on the above site is accurate.
>> 
>> just curious - bill
>> 
>> --- Roman Turovsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>> It was first mentioned in the early 1800's.
>>> RT
>>> __
>>> Roman M. Turovsky
>>> http://polyhymnion.org/swv
>>> 
 
 is flamenco baroque?
 
 =
 "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell
>>> of a creepy crawly..." - Don
 Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la
>>> Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
 Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
 http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
 
 
 
 
>>> 
>> ___
 Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo!
>>> Messenger
 http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
 
 
 
 To get on or off this list see list information at
 
>>> 
>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> =
>> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." -
>> Don
>> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
>> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
>> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ___
>> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo! Messenger
>> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
> 
> 




Re:thanks to all who replied

2004-12-11 Thread Ed Durbrow
>Windows media Player 10.0 has a function of slowing the piece 
>without altering the original pitch: even very fast passages become 
>clear

There is a wonderful little program called Transcribe that indicates 
what tones are sounding in real time above a diagram of a keyboard. 
You can slow things down to almost any degree without changing pitch. 
It is up to you to decide if certain tones are harmonics or not, but 
it is very useful. It also works with polyphonic music unlike 
programs such as Melodyne or AutoTune.

cheers,
-- 
Ed Durbrow
Saitama, Japan
http://www9.plala.or.jp/edurbrow/



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Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
Google up "origins of flamenco". There are some sober assessments out there.
RT
__
Roman M. Turovsky
http://polyhymnion.org/swv


> From: bill kilpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: Sat, 11 Dec 2004 15:52:03 + (GMT)
> To: Roman Turovsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, lute list <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: flamenco
> 
> nah ...
> 
> i fancy this one:
> 
> http://www.andalucia.org/flamenco/index.php?idioma=eng
> 
> another site had a "flamenco - flemish" connection but
> i think the information on the above site is accurate.
> 
> just curious - bill
> 
> --- Roman Turovsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> It was first mentioned in the early 1800's.
>> RT
>> __
>> Roman M. Turovsky
>> http://polyhymnion.org/swv
>> 
>>> 
>>> is flamenco baroque?
>>> 
>>> =
>>> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell
>> of a creepy crawly..." - Don
>>> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la
>> Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
>>> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
>>> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> ___
>>> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo!
>> Messenger
>>> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> To get on or off this list see list information at
>>> 
>> 
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> =
> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don
> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo! Messenger
> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com




Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
It is customary among sober-minded people to place Flamenco firmly in the
post-Napoleonic era.
It took it awhile to get noticed too
RT

> nah ...
> 
> i fancy this one:
> 
> http://www.andalucia.org/flamenco/index.php?idioma=eng
> 
> another site had a "flamenco - flemish" connection but
> i think the information on the above site is accurate.
> 
> just curious - bill
> 
> --- Roman Turovsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> It was first mentioned in the early 1800's.
>> RT
>> __
>> Roman M. Turovsky
>> http://polyhymnion.org/swv
>> 
>>> 
>>> is flamenco baroque?
>>> 
>>> =
>>> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell
>> of a creepy crawly..." - Don
>>> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la
>> Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
>>> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
>>> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> ___
>>> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo!
>> Messenger
>>> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> To get on or off this list see list information at
>>> 
>> 
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> =
> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don
> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo! Messenger
> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com




Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread bill kilpatrick
nah ...

i fancy this one:

http://www.andalucia.org/flamenco/index.php?idioma=eng

another site had a "flamenco - flemish" connection but
i think the information on the above site is accurate.

just curious - bill

--- Roman Turovsky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> It was first mentioned in the early 1800's.
> RT
> __
> Roman M. Turovsky
> http://polyhymnion.org/swv
> 
> > 
> > is flamenco baroque?
> > 
> > =
> > "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell
> of a creepy crawly..." - Don
> > Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la
> Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
> > Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
> > http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
>
___
> > Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo!
> Messenger
> > http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To get on or off this list see list information at
> >
>
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
> 
> 
>  

=
"and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don 
Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra Joseph 
of San Buenaventura.  go to:  http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm



___ 
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Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
It was first mentioned in the early 1800's.
RT
__
Roman M. Turovsky
http://polyhymnion.org/swv

> 
> is flamenco baroque?
> 
> =
> "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don
> Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra
> Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to:
> http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo! Messenger
> http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> 
> To get on or off this list see list information at
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread bill kilpatrick
is flamenco baroque?

=
"and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don 
Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra Joseph 
of San Buenaventura.  go to:  http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm



___ 
Win a castle for NYE with your mates and Yahoo! Messenger 
http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com



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Re: flamenco

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
No.
RT
> is flamenco baroque?



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Re: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Roman Turovsky
It is too big and too sore a subject. It requires its own mailing list, and
has no lutenistic value.
I wouldn't waste my wrists on it, but if you are interested: give me a ring
next time you are in my neck of the woods, and we'll talk about it.
RT

> 
> Dear Roman;
> "Noam Chomsky is the biggest senile idiot  that ever lived..."?  On
> what have you based this diagnosis? Or is this just your way of saying you
> disagree with his analysis? Such drama.
> All the Best,
> Gary Digman
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Roman Turovsky" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 6:46 PM
> Subject: Re: Renaissance america
> 
> 
>>> had to have the luck to have moms that make good money so they can pay
>>> the 10
>>> 000 dollars per year to get higher education. Then also "normal" citizen
>>> society never took over the medias there: here you see almost every night
>>> on
>>> TV philosophers, all government figures, artists, writers, free
>>> journalists,
>>> anthropologists, etc, engaging in free uncensured discussion while in the
>>> US
>>> extremely popular writers like Naom Chomsky, for example, has gotten 0
>>> (zero)
>>> minutes TV time durring his entire life and twice 5 minutes radio time
>> NC is the biggest senile idiot that ever lived, and thank the Allah that
>> he
>> doesn't get any more airtime.
>> RT
>> -- 
>> http://polyhymnion.org/torban
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> To get on or off this list see list information at
>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>> 
>> 
> 
> 
> 




Re: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain

2004-12-11 Thread Roger E. Blumberg

- Original Message -
From: "bill kilpatrick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Roger E. Blumberg" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "LUTE-LIST"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, December 11, 2004 4:40 AM
Subject: Re: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain




> is the figure holding a plectrum?

yes (looks like)

> difficult to distinguish the peg box.

yes, but I've seen it before (somewhere). It's even earlier than the cordate
or heart-shaped "leaf-shaped" peg box (I believe).

> very fresh, contemporary
> looking drawing, i'd say - not bad for 700 years old.


true, but I've seen similar, including that heavy bold solid outlining
technique

> thanks for posting that.

you're welcome

> - bill
>


thanks
Roger



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Re: Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain

2004-12-11 Thread bill kilpatrick
is the figure holding a plectrum?  difficult to
distinguish the peg box.  very fresh, contemporary
looking drawing, i'd say - not bad for 700 years old.

thanks for posting that.

- bill  

--- "Roger E. Blumberg" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> Hi all;
> 
> Just an update. To the greater viola-vihuela-guitar
> story (to viola da gamba
> ulitmately), I've just add this instrument:
> 
>
http://www.thecipher.com/Viola_sine_arculo_OLDEST-01.jpg
> Plucked vihuela/viola (Vihuela de penola or Viola
> sine arculo), 1300s.
> Salamanca, Spain, Old Cathedral, Capilla del Aceite.
> Fresco de la Capilla del Aceite
> Catedral Vieja da Salamanca
> 
> Also notice the peg box head of this four (or 3?)
> string
> Salamonca-viola-vihuela. It's very distinct, very
> old, and will probably
> link back to still older instruments, e.g. perhaps
> even the 9th cent
> Carolingian Psalter, the long rectangular shoulder
> mounted (or forearm
> bicept supported) bass instruments, and then perhaps
> then even the
> Commentarious Super Apocalypsum (lamb of God) plates
> c.926 AD. The
> instruments in the later are more lute-like bodied.
> Another intermediate
> instrument, to help solidify those earlier
> connections would be nice. If any
> of you stumble upon one please let me know.
> 
> It would be intereresting if the waist cut-outs
> originally evolved as a
> bicept (arm) or shoulder-mounted stablizing device
> (hook it up over your
> right bicept or shoulder). Some of the Carolingain
> manuscript instruments
> also have a pole stabalizer proping up the front end
> of the instrument (i.e.
> stabalization and support were an issue on the
> larger instruments.)
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Roger
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To get on or off this list see list information at
>
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>  

=
"and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don 
Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra Joseph 
of San Buenaventura.  go to:  http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm



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Oldest known viola bodied vihuela guitar, 1300's, Spain

2004-12-11 Thread Roger E. Blumberg
Hi all;

Just an update. To the greater viola-vihuela-guitar story (to viola da gamba
ulitmately), I've just add this instrument:

http://www.thecipher.com/Viola_sine_arculo_OLDEST-01.jpg
Plucked vihuela/viola (Vihuela de penola or Viola sine arculo), 1300s.
Salamanca, Spain, Old Cathedral, Capilla del Aceite.
Fresco de la Capilla del Aceite
Catedral Vieja da Salamanca

Also notice the peg box head of this four (or 3?) string
Salamonca-viola-vihuela. It's very distinct, very old, and will probably
link back to still older instruments, e.g. perhaps even the 9th cent
Carolingian Psalter, the long rectangular shoulder mounted (or forearm
bicept supported) bass instruments, and then perhaps then even the
Commentarious Super Apocalypsum (lamb of God) plates c.926 AD. The
instruments in the later are more lute-like bodied. Another intermediate
instrument, to help solidify those earlier connections would be nice. If any
of you stumble upon one please let me know.

It would be intereresting if the waist cut-outs originally evolved as a
bicept (arm) or shoulder-mounted stablizing device (hook it up over your
right bicept or shoulder). Some of the Carolingain manuscript instruments
also have a pole stabalizer proping up the front end of the instrument (i.e.
stabalization and support were an issue on the larger instruments.)

Thanks

Roger






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Re: Renaissance America - a little more lute related, maybe

2004-12-11 Thread Lex Eisenhardt
You also might try Thomas Walker's (1968) 'Ciaccona and Passacaglia: 
Remarks on their Origin and Early History', JAMS 21/3
L.

Fossum, Arthur wrote:

>I will try to track down Richard Hudson's studies( thanks Antonio)
>
>-Arthur
>
>  
>
>  
>

--

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RE: Renaissance America - a little more lute related, maybe

2004-12-11 Thread Fossum, Arthur
I erroneously stated "  In 1626 it was not between strophes in a song ,
but had lyrics of its own."
 
I am wrong, you are right. I played through the Briceno and the
Passacalles are meant to be between verses. Picture solo guitar +
singer/dancer with castanets...

I agree the web site was poorly written (Antonio points out even more
errors).  But if the point of these dances originating from America(the
Americas) is correct, It would show that Music and Life in the Americas
was not quite as puritanical and stagnant as some are suggesting. And
actually had an influence on the development of music in Europe ( not
just Europe to Americas)

I will try to track down Richard Hudson's studies( thanks Antonio)

-Arthur

-Original Message-
From: Fossum, Arthur 
Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 8:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Renaissance America - a little more lute related, maybe



-Original Message-
From: Caroline Usher [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 2:42 PM
In Briceno's method for Spanish guitar there are numerous passacalles
with lyrics !!? published 1626. I am not sure if this is important (my
Spanish is terrible, and my favorite translator is not available) After
listing 12 passacalles(different progressions) he writes "Estos son las
Pasacalles contenidos en la Guitarra con ellos se cantaran toda suerte
de tonos Espanoles y Franceses graves y agudos"

So passacalles in France and Spain in early 17th century. Was it dance
first like the Allemande then stylized movement


I am pretty sure I have another source... which I am currently looking
for... from around the same time that lists passacalles as a 'Baile'...
but I have been wrong in the past :)



-Arthur




To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Renaissance America - a little more lute related, maybe


>>=20
>> How come "pas de passacalle" is in Feuillet's  Choregraphie from
1713?

Evidently by that time the French had created a dance for it, possibly
an=
 outgrowth of its use in stage and/or chamber music:

"In France the Hispanic-Italian passacaglia, like the chaconne, was=
 transformed during the mid-17th century into a distinctive native
genre,=
 although before that the genre had already had some impact as an
exotic=
 Spanish import. A passacalle(in the earlier sense of ritornello) occurs
in=
 an air to a Spanish text by De Bailly (1614), and in 1623 the Spanish=
 expatriate Luis de Bri=E7e=F1o published in Paris a guitar method that=
 included in chord tablature brief chaconnes and passacaglias similar to
the=
 early Italian examples

-SNIP -



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Re: Italian Christmas Songs

2004-12-11 Thread Jon Murphy
In the spirit of the original question I suggest to you all a little book I
just got on a recommendation from a friend on the double strung harp list.
The title is Twenty Medieval Christmas Carols, from Utrecht. The
frontispiece is a facsimile of Puer Natus in Bethleem in original notation
(no date, but it appears to be about 15th c.). The pieces are all in modern
staff notation and in the key of C major, with accidentals that make the
modalities. Most of them are in two voices, but some in three. I have sung,
years ago, the pieces of that time. But the only one I'm familiar with so
far (haven't played all the songs yet) by title is In Dulci Iubilo, I sang
it a thousand timesss (more like a hundred). I suggest that this booklet
might be a good source for lutenists who want to play the polyphony of the
time and experiment with making their own lute arrangements.

I'm using it for harp, but hope to find the skills on the lute to make the
voices work. The medieval voices were the ancestors of the Renaissance
music, and as such you may find some interest here. I'll offer a source if
asked, but the book is very expensive , it cost me $9.95 US with
shipping.

Best, Jon



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Re: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Jon Murphy

> NC is the biggest senile idiot that ever lived, and thank the Allah that
he
> doesn't get any more airtime.
> RT

It is seldom that I can agree with you, but Noam Chomsky isn't a senile
idiot - he was an idiot 40 years ago. His initial works on linguistics back
then were rather foolish. He took a similarity in the familial words in
various languages and assumed an ingrained genetic language (although
genetic wouldn't be his word at the time). He neglected the physical
development of the baby. Those of us who have brought up children know that
the first articulated sounds they make (after the annoying yowls) involve
the closing of the lips to make an "mm" sound, and most languages have that
sound for mother. The second linguistic experiment is the "explosive" of the
same sound, the "P". So Noam finds a coded and ingrained language while I
merely find that babys first articulation has been formed into a word for
their closest companion, the mother - and the next one is the second
closest, the father.

OK, you all can find languages where this doesn't apply but exceptions don't
exclude a rule. Chomsky saw similarities and found a rule of "natural
language". I see the similarities and see merely a natural and human thing.
The mother sees and hears the child making the "mama" sound and attatches it
to herself. Quite natural, but not an innate language.

Best, Jon



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Re: Re: Renaissance america

2004-12-11 Thread Arto Wikla

Lutenists

On Fri, 10 Dec 2004, Wayne Cripps wrote:

> If you want neusidler, I have neusidler - a major chunk of one of
> his instruction books.  Starts out real easy!
> 
> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/tab-serv/tab-serv.cgi?neusidler.EinNew

This is just the page I was trying to find for Tim!
Very good - and original! - material for a lute student!
And very good warm-up material for every lutenist.

Thanks Wayne!

Arto



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RE: Renaissance america - a little more lute related, maybe

2004-12-11 Thread Antonio Corona
Dear Arthur,

Thank you so much for the link, but I'm afraid that
all the informatiuon they provide there is utterly
wrong, beginning with the fact that Guatemala is not
in Mexico (even at the time it was a separate
Capitanía general), that the Spanish chacona has
little to do with later chaconnes, as it also happens
with the pasacalles and passacaglia, nor was king
Philip III married in Tampico. There are certainly
grounds to suppose that the chacona originated in New
Spain, but no definite proof about this has surfaced
yet.

Richard Hudson has made some excelent studies; I'm
afraid I haven´t got the references handy, but it
would be worthwhile, if you are interested, to find
them. Besides, he links the evolution of several dance
forms with the Baroque guitar (or "guitarra española"
as it was called at the time) and its influence.

Best regards,
Antonio


 --- "Fossum, Arthur" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote: 
> Some interesting stuff regarding the origin of
> Chaconne and Passacaglia
> and the new world.
> 
> http://www.streetswing.com/histmain/z3chacna.htm
> 
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Antonio Corona [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Friday, December 10, 2004 2:36 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Renaissance america - a little more
> lute related, maybe
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> 
>  --- Carl Donsbach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> > 
> > Early colonial life was hard!  The early English
> and
> > Spanish colonies in 
> > North America were not characterized by much
> musical
> > cultural growth, and 
> > there is little evidence of lute playing or making
> > in those times.  Musical 
> > instruments (lutes included) tended to get left at
> > home by emigrating 
> > colonists.  By the time much of any kind of
> musical
> > life was enjoyed by the 
> > residents of the colonies, we were pretty well
> into
> > the Baroque.  
> 
> 
> 
> The situation regarding Mexico is quite the
> opposite:
> musical activities, both liturgical and secular,
> began
> even as the conquest was taking place, and continued
> to flourish during the whole of the Colonial period.
> This process is well documented in numerous sources
> and chronicles and is consistent with the fact that
> the first printing press and the first university in
> the American continent were founded in Mexico City.
> Spaniards, despite their barbarous behaviour during
> the conquest and the inhuman conduct of certain
> nobles
> and authorities towards natives, brought with them
> their whole culture, including, of course, music
> which
> was shared freely with the Indian population - as an
> aid to colonization, granted - but nevertheless
> making
> it part of the common culture being forged at the
> time. The Indians appreciated the new music and
> learned with amazing speed both how to play and how
> to
> make the instruments - which were also imported from
> Spain; this process that went on, as I mentioned
> above, throughout the whole of the Colonial period.
> 
> The music in the archives from the cathedrals and
> churches of Mexico City, Puebla, Oaxaca, Tlaxcala,
> Durango, and many other places, furnishes ample
> proof
> that there was indeed a musical cultural growth.
> Here
> we can find music imported from Europe in great
> quantities, but also a wealth of works composed
> locally by the chapelmasters, of outstanding
> quality,
> not inferior to what was being composed in Spain at
> the time. Nowadays there is a great number of
> recordings of Mexican Colonial music, for those
> interested in folowing up this topic.
> 
> Incidentally, the Spanish "Ordenanzas de violeros",
> that is, the regulations of the guild of
> vihuela-makers (who also made lutes), first
> published
> in Seville in 1502, were reprinted verbatim for the 
> guild of Mexican "violeros" in 1568. This must
> surely
> mean that instrument-making -and buying- was
> certainly
> flourishing at the time.
> 
> With best regards,
> Antonio
> 
> 
> 
> 
>   
>   
>   
>
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> 
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> more fun!
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> 
> 
> 
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>
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> 
> 
>  





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Re: Renaissance america - a little more lute related, maybe

2004-12-11 Thread bill kilpatrick
surely this is a case of putting the cart before the
horse.

- precisely what changes were made to the vihuela de
mano that required it having a new name?

- at what point do derivations - alternative tunings,
decorative embellishments, different building
materials - necessitate this change? 

- do you suggest that at some point, luthiers in the
new world stopped making vihuela de manos; threw away
their molds and drawing plans and started to make
charangos?  when did this happen?

based on what was said during the last go-around on
the subject, i suspect that the answer is "don't
know."   if that's the case, i suggest that "don't
know" makes it equally plausible that a charango is a
bona-fide vihuela de mano.  in fact, its shape and the
quote below make it more than plausible.

- bill 
   

- --- Antonio Corona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> No charangos (or cuatros or any other derivation
> whatsoever). And these deluded buggers surely knew
> how
> to name the instruments they made.
> 
> Antonio
> 
> 
> 
>  --- bill kilpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> wrote: 
> >  --- Antonio Corona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> > > Incidentally, the Spanish "Ordenanzas de
> > violeros",
> > > that is, the regulations of the guild of
> > > vihuela-makers (who also made lutes), first
> > > published
> > > in Seville in 1502, were reprinted verbatim for
> > the 
> > > guild of Mexican "violeros" in 1568. This must
> > > surely
> > > mean that instrument-making -and buying- was
> > > certainly
> > > flourishing at the time.
> > 
> > 
> > any mention of the word "charango" or were the
> poor
> > deluded buggers still constructing their vihuela
> de
> > manos under the wrong name?
> > 
> > what news of the vihuela society?
> > 
> > - bill
> > 
> > =
> > "and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell
> of
> > a creepy crawly..." - Don Gonzalo de Guerrero
> > (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by
> Fra
> > Joseph of San Buenaventura.  go to: 
> > http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
>
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> 
>   
>
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> To get on or off this list see list information at
>
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>  

=
"and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly..." - Don 
Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), "Historias de la Conquista del Mayab" by Fra Joseph 
of San Buenaventura.  go to:  http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm





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