Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Eric Crouch
I'm a novice at all this, but I can see the point that Arthur Ness is  
making. Earlier on (if I understand correctly) he gave the example of  
Byrd pieces that have been transcribed unchanged from lute originals  
(rather than arranged) to the keyboard. Even in my limited experience  
I have come across examples of this - for example there is a Fancy by  
Newman in the Mulliner Book and a Sarabande and Allemande in the  
Elizabeth Rogers Virginal Book all of which look very much (from the  
distribution of the parts) as if they are lute pieces that have been  
written down in grand staff (for virginal players to play?) with  
hardly any (if any) rearrangement. These transcriptions (yes, I think  
this to be the correct term) are clearly different from the example  
of reworking given by Salvatore Salvaggio. However this reworking  
is different again from the many examples of different pieces based  
on the same theme - eg Edward Collard's Ground (for lute) based on  
the same theme as Byrd's Hugh Ashton's Ground, and the several  
versions of Conde Claros for vihuela and lute.

Eric Crouch


On 24 Jul 2005, at 06:00, Sal Salvaggio wrote:


 Luters,

 I am presently working on a Pavan by Byrd set by
 Francis Cutting for a program of Elizabethan Ballads
 and Dances.I put the piece in with a group of Cutting
 pieces. The Cutting style is evident
 in his reworking or recomposition of this work. I
 consider it as original in the way Mr. Cutting has
 used the lute to express his rendition of the Byrd
 piece. Would I call this a Cutting composition? NO. I
 think of it as an original Cutting impression of a
 keyboard piece by Byrd - in effect an original piece
 for the lute by Cutting, much as I consider Andres
 Segovia's Bach Chaconne or his recomposition of
 DeVisee or Llobet's thinning out + guitaristic
 coloring of Granados as original works for the
 guitar...Let the semantic fur fly


 Salvatore Salvaggio
 http://www.Salvaggio.50megs.com

On 24 July at 04:49 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi to all,

   It seems that Ness is saying that a keyboard composition, reworked
 (arranged) for lute, can qualify as an original lute piece.  Thames  
 is saying, not so.
  Do I have this right?  I'm a little confused about this thread...   
 I've
 published several books with Mel Bay Publications of my  
 arrangements for guitar:
 works by Debussy, Handel, Strauss, Bach, Schubert, Mozart, etc.   
 Even though a
 lot of creative work goes into these arrangements; in no way would  
 I consider
 them to now qualify as original guitar compositions.  I've had a  
 very busy and
 tiring week, so forgive me if I'm missing the obvious; but it seems  
 to me
 that Michael has a valid point about all this.  Being a nice person  
 and valued
 musicologist is not the issue here, is it?

 James



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Re: Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread gary digman
Would someone please tell me what the hell is going on here? Something must
have gone down between Mr, Thames and Mr.Ness that I missed. The
Matanya/Roman battle was more entertaining because I understood what it was
about.

  The Best to All,
  Gary Digman

- Original Message - 
From: Michael Thames [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Lute net lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Saturday, July 23, 2005 11:43 PM
Subject: Byrd


   I've never met Arthur Ness, as I'm not really a member of the good old
boys club. I'm relatively new to the lute, 4 years or so. I did play it a
bit in the mid 70's.
I've seen his name next to Da Milano's pieces, and that's about all
I know, other than he is. I've been assuming, some kind of musicologist.
 I'm sure he's a nice guy, however, like most humans,  if you get on
their bad side, they can be not so nice!  Myself included.
 So, niceties aside.  What I'm seeing, is basically, all the people who
know, and like Arthur, are turning a blind ear, to what he's saying. Not
having been in the loop, maybe I'm supposed to just humor him?
 Nancy, etc.  do you really believe that Tablature, is for the
novice lute player? when both the London and Dresden MS and all of
Weiss's music is written in Tablature? No attempt was ever made by Weiss to
put it into pitch notation, and Bach's music transcribed into tab from grand
staff ?  by his lute students. If I follow your rational. if Arthur says
it, it must be true. However, you don't have to be a musicologist, to see
through this ridiculous claim.
 Can anyone find in one of my emails, any comment where I said
lutenists were Musically illiterate ? and lutenists can't read pitch
notation.
  I really don't mind an interesting debate, and I've admitted I've
been wrong at times, I have no problem with that.  I do have a problem with
people putting words in my mouth, and bending the truth, so they can try and
make me into a village Idiot.  and make them look good. and man!
Arthur is doing one hell of a song and dance!
   Arthur is able to twist me saying..
   Transcriptions of original keyboard compositions to the lute, are NOT
 original lute pieces, and transcriptions of original lute pieces to the
 keyboard, are not keyboard pieces, they are what we village idiots
refer
 to as ARRANGEMENTS, or transcriptions, or neither, just popular tunes of
the
 time, played on what ever instrument was hanging around.
 Into lecturing me on the difference between transcriptions, and
arrangements..  If you notice I didn't use the term equate.. I used
the word or, big difference, but not to Ness I guess. He sees what he
wants to see, problem is, it hasn't allot to do with reality.
 I guess dialogue, and reason,  have no place when one is dealing with
the one and only authority, in the upper realms of the lute cosmology.  It's
really a pretty small fraction in the musical universe.
 Nancy, you called me to ask what the lute society could do to promote
itself when Barto plays this year at the GFA.  Well maybe you could start by
not supporting Nessy's derogatory comments about guitarists, and start
putting lute music along side guitar music, in treble clef, for starters.
 Michael Thames
 www.ThamesClassicalGuitars.com
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Re: Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Arne Keller
At 02:56 24-07-2005 -0700, gary digman wrote:
Would someone please tell me what the hell is going on here? Something must
have gone down between Mr, Thames and Mr.Ness that I missed. The
Matanya/Roman battle was more entertaining because I understood what it was
about.

Funny you should mention Roman. For a while, I thought that Thames was one
of Roman's inventions to entertain us all. But he seems to be real enough.

Amused,

Arne.




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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Sal Salvaggio
A bit on Treble clef vs. tab and other ramblings-

When I started to play the renaissance lute back in
the winter of'75, I worked from keyboard
transcriptions. I didn't read tab at the time. I saw
the lines in this richly contrapuntal music and used
my skills at fingering to come up with workable
solutions. After learning to read tablature, I
discovered that many of the composers for the lute
dropped voices where I didn't in my own arrangements,
Chords were voiced in different ways, etc. Each lute
composer had their own unique way of doing this. Their
individual approach to the music was part of their own
unique style. At one time, early on, I did use guitar
treble clef - but the pitch was off by a third -(or
more with all the different tunings ex: lutes in A, D,
etc) I figured I might as well hear the pitches that I
was seeing so I turned to keyboard transcriptions -
this also helped alot with my continuo playing later
on. I guess you could write out lute music for guitar
with the 3rd strting tuned down a half step and lots
of fingerings - I got a copy of Strizich's book of
deVisee to play on the baroque guitar as well as the
Weiss London ms. in treble clef to play on the 13 c.
lute- I have to admit that - with all the fingerings
clogging up the page and the octave displacements- the
experience was a bit on the frustrating side. IMHO
guitarists should learn to read tablature! That would
certainly open up a wealth of works for exploration. I
think people like Arthur (da Milano) have helped to
bring forgotten(due to the lost art of reading lute
tab) lute composers to the music world. I also believe
that lutenists who present works from original(or
facsimile)editions have given us a closer picture of
what the composer intended and heard in his head. Take
Beethovan - his 9th played on the piano is like black
and white compared to the orchestral rendition. He
conceived it for the orchestra - battling sectional
forces, antiphonal passeges etc.. Ever play Recuerdos
on the piano - or imagine what it might sound like -
humand all lutenist should learm to read
modern notation as well - couldn't hurt 


Salvatore Salvaggio 
http://www.Salvaggio.50megs.com 




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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Howard Posner
Michael Thames wrote:

 Nancy, etc.  do you really believe that Tablature, is for the novice lute
 player? when both the London and Dresden MS and all of Weiss's music
 is written in Tablature?

I'm sure she doesn't, and nobody has said anything like it.  Since you just
said, I do have a problem with people putting words in my mouth, and
bending the truth, you need to go back and read what set you off on this
particular rant.  Read all the words.  Read them in order.  Use a dictionary
to look up the ones you don't understand.  Arthur wrote:

Judging from the inclusion of elementary instructions in
many early lute tablature books, tablature was originally
intended for novice players.  But it was easy to print, and
survived because of the many scordatura lute tunings in
the 17th century. Somone counted 28 of them.  Pitch notation
would make that jumble of tunings a real mess for even the most
skilled player.  Tablature was a practical solution.

A dictionary might not help you with early lute tablature books.  You
either know that early lute tablature books date from the 1500s, and that
Weiss came along two centuries later, or you don't.  Apparently you don't,
or are just uninterested in facts or logical connections.  But don't expect
anyone to take you seriously when you claim to be a voice of reason whose
wisdom is ignored because you aren't part of the old boy network.  Indeed,
as a general rule, if you need to keep protesting that you're a voice of
reason, you're not one.

HP



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Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Michael Thames
  Posner,
  In the context of what Ness is saying, and all his previous emails trying to 
establish pitch notation as superior to tablature, for lutenistsI most 
certainly stand by what I said. He's saying that historically, novices read tab 
until they go on to higher forms of notation, (pitch) I suggest you go back and 
re read what Ness said, it's
 right there on paper, and Posner, you can put the dictionary aside, there are 
words in that sentence,  even you can understand. 
 The challenge for you, the village bore  is to get beyond your contempt 
for me, and everything I say.  From your screwy Geometry, to site reading, you 
attack whatever I say That would be fine and welcome, but usually you 
really have nothing much to say, other than to correct my spelling etc.  How 
juvenile!
Do you really believe Courperin wrote lute music?
Do you really believe  Byrd wrote lute music?  I'll help you out here 
Posner, and give you a little heads uporiginal lute music is played ON 
the lute, and historically lutenists spoke in tab as has been the case with 
anybody of any significance. From Spinacino to Weiss.
  Ness, is rewriting lute history as we speak. He's even suggested that DAS 
come out with a revised edition of History of the lute! Do you agree with 
this? All to prove his stupid point!
   If we start using Ness's system of classification  all music sinks into 
the murky water ofneither fish nor fowl.  You don't need to be a 
musicologist to understand this mistake.
 As Sal pointed out Beethoven's 9th sounds very different on piano, than 
the original orchestral conception. In  the same way Byrd's Keyboard music, 
sounds way different on the lute. If you listen to Byrd's keyboard music on the 
keyboard, the texture is much thicker, and almost impossible to play on the 
lute.  However, lute music is very easy on the keyboard.  I doubt that any 
keyboard player would play the exact lute version, it would  sound pretty 
sparse, They would do an arrangement, notice I used the word arrangement, 
rather than transcription, in this case.
   Paul Odette told me that when Bach Arranged the so called e minor lute 
suite for keyboard, he added more chords changed the harmony, and thickened the 
texture to sound better on keyboard.
In Nessisum, he proclaims a  nihilistic doctrine , and BTW Posner, the 
definition of nihilism.1, a doctrine that all values are baseless, that 
nothing is knowable, and itself meaningless.  This pretty much describes Mr. 
Ness's recipe for historical musical soup, yuck!
   
  
Michael Thames
www.ThamesClassicalGuitars.com
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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread demery
Michael Thames [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

   Posner,
   In the context of what Ness is saying, and all his previous emails 
trying to establish pitch notation as superior to tablature, for 
lutenists

?!?

I havent read that in Arthurs posts.

Tablature and staff notations record the music using different 
abstractions, each has its advantages, each its disadvantages; to y mind 
there is no objective criteria to decide which is superior to the other 
in any general sense; one can however make a reasoned choice in 
particular situations.  

A player should be conversant with both, however, tablature is proven 
far easier to teach to the musically naive, and even for the musically 
literate it can be easier to learn to read for a plucked instrument from 
tablature than staff.  One is then only challenged to have a supply of 
music in tablature to work with.

The facts suporting all sides of this issue are well known to all of us, 
perhaps remaining rehash of them could be left as [silent] excercise?



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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Christopher Schaub
And as a very practical matter, if you're concerned about being taken seriously
as a musician, you are going to get handed music in modern notation, especially
when working with singers and ensembles. You have to be able to read modern
notation and tablature if you want to play professionally or even
semi-professionally. So, it depends on what you are aiming to do with the lute
IMHO.

--- Sal Salvaggio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 A bit on Treble clef vs. tab and other ramblings-
 
 When I started to play the renaissance lute back in
 the winter of'75, I worked from keyboard
 transcriptions. I didn't read tab at the time. I saw
 the lines in this richly contrapuntal music and used
 my skills at fingering to come up with workable
 solutions. After learning to read tablature, I
 discovered that many of the composers for the lute
 dropped voices where I didn't in my own arrangements,
 Chords were voiced in different ways, etc. Each lute
 composer had their own unique way of doing this. Their
 individual approach to the music was part of their own
 unique style. At one time, early on, I did use guitar
 treble clef - but the pitch was off by a third -(or
 more with all the different tunings ex: lutes in A, D,
 etc) I figured I might as well hear the pitches that I
 was seeing so I turned to keyboard transcriptions -
 this also helped alot with my continuo playing later
 on. I guess you could write out lute music for guitar
 with the 3rd strting tuned down a half step and lots
 of fingerings - I got a copy of Strizich's book of
 deVisee to play on the baroque guitar as well as the
 Weiss London ms. in treble clef to play on the 13 c.
 lute- I have to admit that - with all the fingerings
 clogging up the page and the octave displacements- the
 experience was a bit on the frustrating side. IMHO
 guitarists should learn to read tablature! That would
 certainly open up a wealth of works for exploration. I
 think people like Arthur (da Milano) have helped to
 bring forgotten(due to the lost art of reading lute
 tab) lute composers to the music world. I also believe
 that lutenists who present works from original(or
 facsimile)editions have given us a closer picture of
 what the composer intended and heard in his head. Take
 Beethovan - his 9th played on the piano is like black
 and white compared to the orchestral rendition. He
 conceived it for the orchestra - battling sectional
 forces, antiphonal passeges etc.. Ever play Recuerdos
 on the piano - or imagine what it might sound like -
 humand all lutenist should learm to read
 modern notation as well - couldn't hurt 
 
 
 Salvatore Salvaggio 
 http://www.Salvaggio.50megs.com 
 
 
 
 
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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread demery
Michael Thames [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 Nancy, etc.  do you really believe that Tablature, is for the 
novice lute player? when both the London and Dresden MS and all 
of Weiss's music is written in Tablature? 

Do you really think the one fact disputes the other?

Tablature is intuitive, and has few mysteries to be explained to one who 
would master it.  Music notation ca 1500 was in transition, several 
conventions were in use that are since discarded.  The theory of music 
was published in Latin, with snatches of greek and hebrew.  Mastery of 
the staff notation of 1500 was a great deal harder than modern staff 
notation, and in both cases more difficult than tablature; one studied 
it with the help of a teacher, one who (hopefully) had mastery of the 
mysteries.

The cost of publishing was high in 1500.  Once printed, the works had to 
be stored until sold, perhaps transported to remote market places; slow 
sales could bring on bankruptcy. Lots of risk, and smart printers did 
what they could to ensure the investment was safeguarded.  Printers who 
had influence arranged for monopolys, which sometimes were notation-
specific.

Tablature was the choice of notation for editions marketed for players 
of plucked strings during the renaissance, often the music in those 
editions could be found in other editions in staff notation as well, 
intended for singers or windband players.  It was reasonable for the 16c 
publisher of music to presume a plucked string player would be or could 
quickly become proficient in reading tablature, no sales would be lost 
to those fewer players who also read staff.

Yes, tablature was an easier notation to teach and to learn.  No, that 
did not prejudice the quality of the music published in tablature 
notation.

--
dana emery



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Re: tablature

2005-07-24 Thread Nancy Carlin
I really like what Eric Crouch, Dana Emery and Sal Salvaggio have said in 
this morning's emails.  In the context of music that is just for lute, we 
need to remember that the notation is just a communication form - to help 
one player play another's music or for someone to learn another's piece. 
It's not like 19th Century classical music where the composer expects his 
notes to be exactly reproduced.

Musicians come with different wiring in their heads (probably enhanced by 
practice). Some traditional and jazz musicians learn very complex music 
without ever writing much down.  My guess is that if you heard Dowland play 
live he would have been showing off his latest creations and they would 
have been very much a part of him, so that he didn't need the written 
versions. I also suspect he was a pretty incredible improviser.

I think that we are only now beginning to understand the importance of 
improvisation as a skill that good lute players should have. Take a listen 
to Paul O'Dette's Robin Hood CD and compare the written music to the CD. 
There are some really nice, tasteful divisions on the repeats.  The 
manuscripts we work with now (see the Julia Craig-Feeley dissertation 
linked to the LSA web site or the concordances at the back of Diana 
Poulton's edition and compare one version to another) show many slight or 
very big differences in the same pieces of music.

Michael asked what I though about tablature. Personally I think tab is a 
superior form of notation for lutes and guitars.  But then I can see 
pitches in lute tab as easily as I can in treble and bass clef.  My head is 
wired such that I can even see the pitches when I look at cittern 
tab.  Back in the 70's I did quite a few transcriptions, both into guitar 
notation and grand staff.  The guitar notation always had problems to 
cramming so much into one line of music. The plus of the grand staff is 
that the non-lute world can (we hope) learn how wonderful this music 
is.  But the real problem remains that in playing lute and guitar the 
performer in primarily concerned with the start of the notes and not the 
exact place where each of them end. And tablature works the same way, 
mostly notating the start of the notes.  When you make transcriptions into 
staff notes, you are faced with what to do with the voices that come in and 
out, the places where there are imitative sections that should have held 
notes, but they can't really be held because of the fingering etc. In 
tablature these things don't matter - it just gets on with direct 
communication to the player, and in many cases leaves a bit more to player 
to add to the end product than a transcribed edition would. Don't expect 
notation to make up for the player's lack of knowledge about the style of 
the music.

Another aspect of this is ensemble playing - lutes were as common as 
electric guitars are today, so they played a lot with other instruments and 
singers.  Now so many players or both lute and guitar play solo music. I 
think in the renaissance a lot of ensemble music would be the norm and it 
would not be unreasonable for the lute player to be familiar with the 
pitches for G and D lutes - many viols were tuned to those same 
pitches.  Plus they did not have the concept of violin music for the 
violin that we have today. Remember that the Morley consort was supposedly 
the first instance of music written for a particular instrumentation, 
rather than to be played on what was at hard and worked.

I should also say that my comments might be a bit slanted towards 
renaissance music from England. These days I only have time for my 
orpharion and I have not played baroque lute since the 80s, and no longer 
own one.

Nancy


Nancy Carlin Associates
P.O. Box 6499
Concord, CA 94524  USA
phone 925/686-5800 fax 925/680-2582
web site - www.nancycarlinassociates.com

Administrator THE LUTE SOCIETY OF AMERICA
web site - http://LuteSocietyofAmerica.org

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Byrd, Tabluature etc.

2005-07-24 Thread Chad McAnally
Hello all,

The problem with lists like this is generally you have a bunch of fairly well 
educated and well meaning people get together and discuss something of real 
importance to them. This occasionally evokes strong emotional debates and 
reactions from the participants. And more often than not , because of the 
de-personalized format of e-mail the authors of posts attack others in ways 
they would not in more public personal forum. I have see this on more than one 
list.

What we are here for if not to discuss and debate the issues we care about? But 
do we have to do it in an adversarial, combative and demeaning fashion??? 
Despite many assurances to the contrary, I do think the tenor of many posts on 
this last topic ( tablature) is getting far out of hand. Most listers are not 
conflict mongers. Pointless argument wastes our time. We are here to learn from 
each other, not attack each other. If someone talked down to me in this pompous 
fashion, I doubt I'd be nearly as civil as Michael Thames has managed to be. 
Put yourself in his shoes. How would you react?

I don't think anyone should be censured on this list by anything but common 
sense and actual tact. Both are becoming rarities in the world and I'd hate to 
think that  people who ought know better would act like this too.

This sort of garbage is what turns of people from lists like this. Can we 
behave like adults now?

Chad McAnally





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A pint's a pound....

2005-07-24 Thread A.J. Padilla, M.D.
Imagine that you have some water and want to quantify it.
It fills a one-pint container
It weighs one pound (or 454 gm, or thereabouts)
Which is more valid, or superior - volume or weight?
Always?

Peace.

Al
- Original Message - 
From: Chad McAnally [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: lute lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 6:30 PM
Subject: Byrd, Tabluature etc.


 Hello all,

 The problem with lists like this is generally you have a bunch of fairly 
 well educated and well meaning people get together and discuss something 
 of real importance to them. This occasionally evokes strong emotional 
 debates and reactions from the participants. And more often than not , 
 because of the de-personalized format of e-mail the authors of posts 
 attack others in ways they would not in more public personal forum. I have 
 see this on more than one list.

 What we are here for if not to discuss and debate the issues we care 
 about? But do we have to do it in an adversarial, combative and demeaning 
 fashion??? Despite many assurances to the contrary, I do think the tenor 
 of many posts on this last topic ( tablature) is getting far out of hand. 
 Most listers are not conflict mongers. Pointless argument wastes our time. 
 We are here to learn from each other, not attack each other. If someone 
 talked down to me in this pompous fashion, I doubt I'd be nearly as civil 
 as Michael Thames has managed to be. Put yourself in his shoes. How would 
 you react?

 I don't think anyone should be censured on this list by anything but 
 common sense and actual tact. Both are becoming rarities in the world and 
 I'd hate to think that  people who ought know better would act like this 
 too.

 This sort of garbage is what turns of people from lists like this. Can we 
 behave like adults now?

 Chad McAnally





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RE: A pint's a pound....

2005-07-24 Thread Garry Bryan
Dear Al,

If it's only water then it doesn't matter now if you were talking about
Legend ale, we could have an interesting discussion. Of course, whoever's paying
for the round would have the superior opinion  :)

Peace-would-be-nice-if-we-can-ever-get-it!

GB

-Original Message-
From: A.J. Padilla, M.D. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 6:56 PM
To: Chad McAnally; lute
Subject: A pint's a pound

Imagine that you have some water and want to quantify it.
It fills a one-pint container
It weighs one pound (or 454 gm, or thereabouts)
Which is more valid, or superior - volume or weight?
Always?

Peace.

Al




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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Vance Wood
When I studied Lute at Oakland University in the late 70's  Dr. Nordstrom
required us (meaning his Lute students) to be able to read and play from the
Grand Staff.  People that don't do this are robbing themselves of a degree
of freedom in being able to explore music they may have only one source for.

Not to mention the enlarged possibilities from intabulating your own
versions, transcriptions, arrangements, or what ever you want to call them,
from sources like the Fitzwilliam Virginal Book.  I cannot understand why
anyone in the Lute community would look down their nose at guitarists
understanding that very many of us came to the Lute by way of the Guitar.
That's like cursing your own father.

As for me I can read and play from the Grand Staff, albeit slowly at first,
I can sight read both French and Italian Tablature but to be honest I don't
have a clue about German Tablature and its obscure forms.  Which brings us
back to the main problem of reading Grand Staff.  A lot of the German Tab is
available in Staff notation, which means that I can usually find what I want
somewhere even if it is in Grand Staff.

The real problem with staff notation, be it Grand Staff or treble is in the
instrument itself and its reoccurring octaves.  Simply put often there are
conflicts or decisions about neck position where there may be more than one
choice in a particular passage as where to play it.

Vance Wood.
- Original Message - 
From: Sal Salvaggio [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 10:23 AM
Subject: Re: Byrd


 A bit on Treble clef vs. tab and other ramblings-

 When I started to play the renaissance lute back in
 the winter of'75, I worked from keyboard
 transcriptions. I didn't read tab at the time. I saw
 the lines in this richly contrapuntal music and used
 my skills at fingering to come up with workable
 solutions. After learning to read tablature, I
 discovered that many of the composers for the lute
 dropped voices where I didn't in my own arrangements,
 Chords were voiced in different ways, etc. Each lute
 composer had their own unique way of doing this. Their
 individual approach to the music was part of their own
 unique style. At one time, early on, I did use guitar
 treble clef - but the pitch was off by a third -(or
 more with all the different tunings ex: lutes in A, D,
 etc) I figured I might as well hear the pitches that I
 was seeing so I turned to keyboard transcriptions -
 this also helped alot with my continuo playing later
 on. I guess you could write out lute music for guitar
 with the 3rd strting tuned down a half step and lots
 of fingerings - I got a copy of Strizich's book of
 deVisee to play on the baroque guitar as well as the
 Weiss London ms. in treble clef to play on the 13 c.
 lute- I have to admit that - with all the fingerings
 clogging up the page and the octave displacements- the
 experience was a bit on the frustrating side. IMHO
 guitarists should learn to read tablature! That would
 certainly open up a wealth of works for exploration. I
 think people like Arthur (da Milano) have helped to
 bring forgotten(due to the lost art of reading lute
 tab) lute composers to the music world. I also believe
 that lutenists who present works from original(or
 facsimile)editions have given us a closer picture of
 what the composer intended and heard in his head. Take
 Beethovan - his 9th played on the piano is like black
 and white compared to the orchestral rendition. He
 conceived it for the orchestra - battling sectional
 forces, antiphonal passeges etc.. Ever play Recuerdos
 on the piano - or imagine what it might sound like -
 humand all lutenist should learm to read
 modern notation as well - couldn't hurt


 Salvatore Salvaggio
 http://www.Salvaggio.50megs.com




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original tuning

2005-07-24 Thread bill kilpatrick
on the oud list recently i learned of a tuning for a
5c. oud that was taken from the 13th cent. treatise
called kitab al-adwar (book of cycles) by safi
al-din al-urmawi (1216-1294).  each course is named
and a tuning in straight 4ths is indicated but no
pitch is given.

in trying to understand how medieval musicians tuned
up before standardized notation, i imagine that the
lead musician - or singer, if the instruments were
meant for accompaniment - simply went h and the
others twisted their pegs accordingly. 

assuming that vocal chords are more or less the same
for everyone and assuming that instruments - stringed
instruments in particular - are an extension of this
sound, is it possible that anyone asked to sing
h or ah would do so naturally at more or
less the same pitch?

i tried this with an automatic chromatic tuner but
couldn't get a consistent reading, even though it
sounded the same to me each time.

leonard bernstein noted that nyah-nyah, nyah,
nyah-nyah was recited globally in more or less the
same key - g or a, i believe.  this might have
been learned from english language or american style
media but could it just as easily be an example of
everyone singing in perfect harmony without the aid of
coca-cola?

i gather that tuning in 4ths was probably the original
tuning for our family of instruments but is there
anything to indicate in which key?   
 


and thus i made...a small vihuela from the shell of a creepy crawly... - Don 
Gonzalo de Guerrero (1512), Historias de la Conquista del Mayab by Fra Joseph 
of San Buenaventura.  go to:  http://www.charango.cl/paginas/quieninvento.htm





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Re: Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Howard Posner
It's probably just the leaves rustling, but I keep imagining I hear Bob
Clair giggling under his breath and saying never try to teach a pig to
sing.  

Michael Thames wrote:

 In the context of what Ness is saying, and all his previous emails trying to
 establish pitch notation as superior to tablature, for lutenistsI most
 certainly stand by what I said. He's saying that historically, novices read
 tab until they go on to higher forms of notation,

He didn't say either of those things.

 I suggest you go 
 back and re read what Ness said,

I did, and I reproduced it for you, and told you to read it carefully.  You
still didn't understand.  I suppose I can't solve your reading comprehension
problems for you.  The only reason I keep responding to this particular
error on your part is that you're broadcasting a misrepresentation of
Arthur's views, and I really don't want to read somewhere else that a noted
musicologist said tablature was for novices and real lute music is written
in staff notation.

HP



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Re: Byrd + when the fishin's bad

2005-07-24 Thread Sal Salvaggio
Chris wrote:
And as a very practical matter, if you're concerned
about being taken seriously as a musician, you are
going to get handed music in modern notation 

And oh - how true this is - in my career as a
professional player the ability to read all the clefs
has helped get the gigs. The most interesting being
Cole Porter's lute part in Kiss Me Kate! Made a bundle
on that show

off to an idea.



I do wish that this bickering can stop. I guess the
fishin's bad or something. Hey, I got an idea - how
'bout we work as a collective and compile lists of
useful things lute players and musicologists need  -
maybe draw on our experiences - what do we do for
sight reading notation, some  continuo or proto
continuo ARS editions we can use to improve our
musicianship skills, books or music we might have used
to learn to notation on the lute or compile a list of
progressive pieces in tablature that guitar players
can use to read tablature or help  musicologists with
practical fingerings in their keyboard renditions
which in turn might show in notational form the
composers actual intent in terms of line realizations
etc. ..I've got a lot to share - how about you guys?


Salvatore Salvaggio 
http://www.Salvaggio.50megs.com 




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Re: tablature

2005-07-24 Thread Greg Silverman
Nancy Carlin wrote:

and I have not played baroque lute since the 80s, and no longer 
own one.
  


But why!? It is not too late to make ammends and become one of us. Come 
to the Dark Side. ;-)


Greg--



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Byrd

2005-07-24 Thread Stewart McCoy
Dear Gary,

The thread was originally about Byrd. I would very much like to know
more about Byrd, and about the tablature sources of his music. For
example, I have the impression that the lute solo settings make some
concessions to the lute, i.e. the music is arranged to be idiomatic
for the instrument, whereas the Paston settings are virtually
literal intabulations minus the cantus.

Paston's intabulations are often so exact that they are
unnecessarily awkward to play. He even shows unisons, so, for
example, where two viols play f, he intabulates it as:
___
___
___
_a_
_f_
___

Transferring music from four viols to one lute tends to iron out the
polyphonic nature of Byrd's music. Instead of hearing four
interweaving melodic strands as on viols, one tends to hear a
succession of chords on the lute, with more a suggestion of
polyphony than a clear realisation of it.

Some years ago I intabulated eight consort songs by Byrd for
Fretwork Editions. If Paston intabulations existed, for various
reasons I chose not to use them, and instead made my own
arrangements. Literal intabulations can be self-defeating. For
example, if you have one viol playing this:

__
_a__c__d__
__
__
__
__

and another viol playing this:

__
_d__c__a__
__
__
__
__

you'll have a literal intabulation looking like this:

__
_d__c__d__
_f_f__
__
__
__

The two melodies fuse to become a succession of chords. I believe
that it is often better to simplify such passages, and omit the
notes of one viol for the sake of having at least one melodic line
from the other viol clearly heard.

Arthur (13th July) and Rainer (10th July) have provided us with
sources and lists of music by Byrd arranged for the lute. Can anyone
add to those lists? Do we have a list of all the lute pieces
arranged by Byrd for keyboard?

Notation may have its fascination, but I really would like to return
to Byrd.

Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.




- Original Message -
From: gary digman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 10:56 AM
Subject: Re: Re: Byrd


 Would someone please tell me what the hell is going on here?
Something must
 have gone down between Mr, Thames and Mr.Ness that I missed. The
 Matanya/Roman battle was more entertaining because I understood
what it was
 about.

   The Best to All,
   Gary Digman

 - Original Message -
 From: Michael Thames [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Lute net lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
 Sent: Saturday, July 23, 2005 11:43 PM
 Subject: Byrd


I've never met Arthur Ness, as I'm not really a member of the
good old
 boys club. I'm relatively new to the lute, 4 years or so. I did
play it a
 bit in the mid 70's.




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Re: A pint's a pound....

2005-07-24 Thread Blockflute1
While the weight or mass will always be the same, the volume will change  
depending on temperature.

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RE: A pint's a pound....

2005-07-24 Thread Stuart LeBlanc

Seems that weight would be more precise.  Volume would vary with temperature,
atmospheric pressure, properties of the container, etc.

-Original Message-
From: A.J. Padilla, M.D. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 5:56 PM
To: Chad McAnally; lute
Subject: A pint's a pound


Imagine that you have some water and want to quantify it.
It fills a one-pint container
It weighs one pound (or 454 gm, or thereabouts)
Which is more valid, or superior - volume or weight?
Always?

Peace.

Al
- Original Message -
From: Chad McAnally [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: lute lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 6:30 PM
Subject: Byrd, Tabluature etc.


 Hello all,

 The problem with lists like this is generally you have a bunch of fairly
 well educated and well meaning people get together and discuss something
 of real importance to them. This occasionally evokes strong emotional
 debates and reactions from the participants. And more often than not ,
 because of the de-personalized format of e-mail the authors of posts
 attack others in ways they would not in more public personal forum. I have
 see this on more than one list.

 What we are here for if not to discuss and debate the issues we care
 about? But do we have to do it in an adversarial, combative and demeaning
 fashion??? Despite many assurances to the contrary, I do think the tenor
 of many posts on this last topic ( tablature) is getting far out of hand.
 Most listers are not conflict mongers. Pointless argument wastes our time.
 We are here to learn from each other, not attack each other. If someone
 talked down to me in this pompous fashion, I doubt I'd be nearly as civil
 as Michael Thames has managed to be. Put yourself in his shoes. How would
 you react?

 I don't think anyone should be censured on this list by anything but
 common sense and actual tact. Both are becoming rarities in the world and
 I'd hate to think that  people who ought know better would act like this
 too.

 This sort of garbage is what turns of people from lists like this. Can we
 behave like adults now?

 Chad McAnally





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RE: Byrd, Tabluature etc.

2005-07-24 Thread Stuart LeBlanc

I hereby invoke Godwin's Law.

-Original Message-
From: Chad McAnally [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, July 24, 2005 5:30 PM
To: lute
Subject: Byrd, Tabluature etc.


Hello all,

The problem with lists like this is generally you have a bunch of fairly well
educated and well meaning people get together and discuss something of real
importance to them. This occasionally evokes strong emotional debates and
reactions from the participants. And more often than not , because of the
de-personalized format of e-mail the authors of posts attack others in ways they
would not in more public personal forum. I have see this on more than one list.

What we are here for if not to discuss and debate the issues we care about? But
do we have to do it in an adversarial, combative and demeaning fashion???
Despite many assurances to the contrary, I do think the tenor of many posts on
this last topic ( tablature) is getting far out of hand. Most listers are not
conflict mongers. Pointless argument wastes our time. We are here to learn from
each other, not attack each other. If someone talked down to me in this pompous
fashion, I doubt I'd be nearly as civil as Michael Thames has managed to be. Put
yourself in his shoes. How would you react?

I don't think anyone should be censured on this list by anything but common
sense and actual tact. Both are becoming rarities in the world and I'd hate to
think that  people who ought know better would act like this too.

This sort of garbage is what turns of people from lists like this. Can we behave
like adults now?

Chad McAnally





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Re: original tuning

2005-07-24 Thread Ed Durbrow

On Jul 25, 2005, at 8:56 AM, bill kilpatrick wrote:
 leonard bernstein noted that nyah-nyah, nyah,
 nyah-nyah was recited globally in more or less the
 same key - g or a, i believe.  this might have
 been learned from english language or american style
 media but could it just as easily be an example of
 everyone singing in perfect harmony without the aid of
 coca-cola?

Apropos of nothing, but you reminded me of it: I'm reading a book  
called Roots of the Classical by Van Der Merwe in which he identifies  
these three notes as the children's chant, nominally ega.  
Interestingly, add a transposed version acd to that and you get the  
pentatonic scale. The really interesting point is that there have  
been studies on infants to show the evolution of melody and those  
three notes are the third stage, after one note and the whole tone  
stage. The core of the children's chant of course is the descending  
minor third.

cheers,



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