Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread John Reames
I'll second that thought.

Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of the 
expected DC voltage? (I would also expect that it would kill batteries)


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On Nov 29, 2010, at 11:02, Jim Cathey j...@windwireless.net wrote:

 Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off position and 
 remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on until battery is 
 dead.
 
 One or more bad diodes in the alternator?
 
 -- Jim
 
 
 
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread Mike Gildea




I'll second that thought.

Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of the 
expected DC voltage? (I would also expect that it would kill batteries)


If you had a o`scope, you would be able to see the ac and dc waveforms, but 
a multimeter will just average the readings.  A small amount of AC (ripple) 
is normal and hurts nothing.  Larger amounts indicate bad diodes.  There are 
a lot of large diodes in a altenator.  Just one shorted out can cause a 
battery drain.
AC is only present when alternator is rotating.  When rotating AC is 
converted to DC by the diode bank.  The voltage regulator then clips the 
high voltage down to aroud 14 volts. 



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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread Jim Cathey
Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of 
the expected DC voltage?


I'd expect so, but I've never had a scope available at the
same time as a bad alternator to prove this out.  In theory
the AC ripple voltage would be higher too so that you could
use a decent multimeter (like a Fluke) to diagnose this,
but I've no proof, nor an idea of the magnitude of difference.
The frequency of the ripple ought to measure differently, too.
(Again, on a Fluke.)  Be the first to document a case, and
win our undying gratitude!

-- Jim



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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread John Reames
Umm I thought that most VOM/DVM's had a capacitor in series with the input... 
This ensures that only the ac component is measured.

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On Nov 30, 2010, at 8:57, Mike Gildea mikgi...@verizon.net wrote:

 
 
 I'll second that thought.
 
 Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of the 
 expected DC voltage? (I would also expect that it would kill batteries)
 
 If you had a o`scope, you would be able to see the ac and dc waveforms, but a 
 multimeter will just average the readings.  A small amount of AC (ripple) is 
 normal and hurts nothing.  Larger amounts indicate bad diodes.  There are a 
 lot of large diodes in a altenator.  Just one shorted out can cause a battery 
 drain.
 AC is only present when alternator is rotating.  When rotating AC is 
 converted to DC by the diode bank.  The voltage regulator then clips the high 
 voltage down to aroud 14 volts. 
 
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread Mike Gildea
Umm I thought that most VOM/DVM's had a capacitor in series with the 
input... This ensures that only the ac component is measured.


True, to a point.  Don`t expect much from a Harbor Freight type of meter. 
Depends on the quality (price) of the multimeter (DVM/VOM).   More expensive 
meters do a better job.  But for automotive use, were are primarly stuck 
with the cheaper units. Very little AC involved. Cheaper and older units use 
averaging counting methods as opposed to the more sophisticated sampling 
methods.  They average highs and lows without displaying the deviation.  You 
don`t know when there has been a dip or a spike .   Peak/hold meters (higher 
end more expensive meters) capture and hold and then display the 
highest/lowest reading, instead of averaging.  They can be programmed for 
specific hi and low variations.  Some even have print outs over a specified 
time period.  (ie power line monitors) This works well for capturing digital 
pulses, spikes, circuit loading.  Fluke, as you are probably aware of, 
makes both high quality and mid quality units.  A few low end units.  One of 
their models is made for auto technicians.  Most of their models are 
designed for touchy computer circuits.  They also have one sweet digital 
display unit that gives digital readouts and also shows waveforms in a 
compact handheld  device.   Kind of like a handheld digital o`scope.  Nice, 
but very very pricey. 



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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread OK Don
One of the MB manual CDs includes o'scope shots of various wave forms that
let you differentiate between the two diode sets - peaks up or down - to
isolate which ones are bad. I think I saw it in the 124 set.

On Tue, Nov 30, 2010 at 8:11 AM, Jim Cathey j...@windwireless.net wrote:

  Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of the
 expected DC voltage?


 I'd expect so, but I've never had a scope available at the
 same time as a bad alternator to prove this out.  In theory
 the AC ripple voltage would be higher too so that you could
 use a decent multimeter (like a Fluke) to diagnose this,
 but I've no proof, nor an idea of the magnitude of difference.
 The frequency of the ripple ought to measure differently, too.
 (Again, on a Fluke.)  Be the first to document a case, and
 win our undying gratitude!


 -- Jim--


OK Don
2001 ML320
1992 300D 2.5T
1990 300D 2.5T
1997 Plymouth Grand Voyager
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread John Reames
The frequency of the ripple should be calculably related to engine rpm 
(consider pulley diameters...) iirc some manufacturers used an AC output from 
an alternator as a tach sensor...

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On Nov 30, 2010, at 9:11, Jim Cathey j...@windwireless.net wrote:

 Would that also manifest itself as a measurable AC waveform on top of the 
 expected DC voltage?
 
 I'd expect so, but I've never had a scope available at the
 same time as a bad alternator to prove this out.  In theory
 the AC ripple voltage would be higher too so that you could
 use a decent multimeter (like a Fluke) to diagnose this,
 but I've no proof, nor an idea of the magnitude of difference.
 The frequency of the ripple ought to measure differently, too.
 (Again, on a Fluke.)  Be the first to document a case, and
 win our undying gratitude!
 
 -- Jim
 
 
 
 ___
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 http://okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com

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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread John Reames
Yeah the scopemeters are neat. The 87/89 and (slightly upgraded) renumbered 
brethren (189) can simultaneously display an ac voltage and it's measured dc 
offset. It can also do duty cycle...

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On Nov 30, 2010, at 11:27, Mike Gildea mikgi...@verizon.net wrote:

 Umm I thought that most VOM/DVM's had a capacitor in series with the 
 input... This ensures that only the ac component is measured.
 
 True, to a point.  Don`t expect much from a Harbor Freight type of meter. 
 Depends on the quality (price) of the multimeter (DVM/VOM).   More expensive 
 meters do a better job.  But for automotive use, were are primarly stuck with 
 the cheaper units. Very little AC involved. Cheaper and older units use 
 averaging counting methods as opposed to the more sophisticated sampling 
 methods.  They average highs and lows without displaying the deviation.  You 
 don`t know when there has been a dip or a spike .   Peak/hold meters (higher 
 end more expensive meters) capture and hold and then display the 
 highest/lowest reading, instead of averaging.  They can be programmed for 
 specific hi and low variations.  Some even have print outs over a specified 
 time period.  (ie power line monitors) This works well for capturing digital 
 pulses, spikes, circuit loading.  Fluke, as you are probably aware of, makes 
 both high quality and mid quality units.  A few low end units.  One of their 
 models is made for auto technicians.  Most of their models are designed for 
 touchy computer circuits.  They also have one sweet digital display unit that 
 gives digital readouts and also shows waveforms in a compact handheld  
 device.   Kind of like a handheld digital o`scope.  Nice, but very very 
 pricey. 
 
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-30 Thread Mike Gildea


- Original Message - 
From: OK Don okd...@gmail.com

One of the MB manual CDs includes o'scope shots of various wave forms that
let you differentiate between the two diode sets - peaks up or down - to
isolate which ones are bad. I think I saw it in the 124 set.

_okiebenz.com

Years ago there was a article in the star magazine about adapting a old 
suplus CRT
type O scope for use on the Benzes electrical and ignition,  It was 
intresting

reading.  Old analog scopes can be found cheap now days.
I`ve played with my vintage Heathkit Auto analyzer scope on old delco 
alternators but never on the benzes.
But alternators are very much alike in principle and theory.  Not much use 
on a D or SD.
Now i just use it on the old Beemer motorcycle or boat engine.  No more cars 
with
ignition systems.  My heathkit manuals have a lot of photos of the wave 
froms and
explain them in great detail (point ignition systems prior to Hall Effect 
and HEI ignitions).




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[MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-29 Thread John P. English
Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off position and 
remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on until battery is dead.

If any of you guys or dolls have any thoughts as to what might be causing this 
situation, your thoughts would be most appreciated.
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-29 Thread Peter Hertzing
I really don't have a clue - but I would start by disconecting the Alt and
seeing if the light goes out.  How long does it take to kill the battery?

Peter

On Mon, Nov 29, 2010 at 9:09 AM, John P. English
johnpengl...@hotmail.comwrote:

 Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off position and
 remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on until battery is
 dead.

 If any of you guys or dolls have any thoughts as to what might be causing
 this situation, your thoughts would be most appreciated.
 ___
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-29 Thread John P. English

Peter, I takes about 24 hrs.

--
From: Peter Hertzing phertz...@gmail.com
Sent: Monday, November 29, 2010 9:12 AM
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem


I really don't have a clue - but I would start by disconecting the Alt and
seeing if the light goes out.  How long does it take to kill the battery?

Peter

On Mon, Nov 29, 2010 at 9:09 AM, John P. English
johnpengl...@hotmail.comwrote:

Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off position 
and

remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on until battery is
dead.

If any of you guys or dolls have any thoughts as to what might be causing
this situation, your thoughts would be most appreciated.
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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-29 Thread Mike Gildea



Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off position 
and remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on until battery 
is dead.


If any of you guys or dolls have any thoughts as to what might be causing 
this situation, your thoughts would be most appreciated.


Check altenator diodes, windings, brushes, alt wiring harness


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Re: [MBZ] 1985 300SD new problem

2010-11-29 Thread Jim Cathey
Something new, at least for me, when I turn the key to the off 
position and remove the key, the battery light comes on and stays on 
until battery is dead.


One or more bad diodes in the alternator?

-- Jim



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