Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C

2007-09-18 Thread M.Affzaal.Khan
the long narrow   compressors are the  rotary type with a higher efficiency 
ratings  as compared to the old type  fat reciprocating compressors.  the 
two in one capacitor  is for the fan and the compressor starting (33uf)
- Original Message - 
From: "archer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Mercedes Discussion List" 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 4:05 PM
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C


>
> - Original Message - 
> From: "Mitch Haley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>> archer wrote:
>>>  All suggestions will be appreciated.
>>
>> I bought a Sunbeam 5000 BTU unit for $80 at Circuit City this year.
>> I just checked, and it seems that all they have now are portable units
>> for $300+. Is the EER on your existing unit at least 9?
> ___
>
> It is.  It was top-rated at Consumers Reports when I bought it.  There are
> plenty of window units available locally at 10.xx EER and at cheap prices,
> but I'd rather fix this one and rig it with a remote thermostat if it's
> fixable.  All the new ones use complex PC boards with handheld wireless
> controllers.  When I go in the shop and turn on the main power switches, 
> the
> new type Sharp A/C in the other side of the shop has to be turned on with
> the remote and now it has to be turned on manually because the remote went
> bad and Sharp wants $50! for a new one!
>
> One thing I've been curious about is the kind of compressors these newer
> A/Cs have.  They are long, narrow compressors; much smaller than the old
> type.  I would guess they would be "rotary screw" compressors on the order
> of the large ones in big commercial installations.  The Sharp makes a very
> steady "tone" comparable to the large commercial compressors steady 
> "roar".
> Gerry
>
>
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Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C

2007-09-18 Thread archer

- Original Message - 
From: "Jim Cathey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Thanks Jim,
I wrote:
>> The fan motor has three leads so I suspected it is a typical
>> three speed motor setup

You wrote:
> Probably two speeds with only three leads.  Such motors don't
> need capacitors for starting or running as they don't start
> under load.  My understanding is that they're usually just
> shaded-pole motors, but those aren't as efficient.  It's
> possible that the efficiency drive has even gotten to the
> blower motor too.

After cleaning off the crud I found three more leads (6 total) coming from 
the fan and a diagram which showed a capacitor between two of them.

>> The compressor also has three leads and a (common?) lead comes in
>> through a separate thermal switch .
>> The part I find confusing is a big capacitor which has three leads and
>> a rating of both 7.5 mfd and 35 mfd.

> Sounds like the compressor is cap-start and cap-run.  You should be
> able to trace the circuitry enough to figure out where this (important)
> capacitor goes.  The rest of the electronics is just crap and can
> be replaced by a switch or two, as you surmise.
>
>> ... they may require some sort of hookups with the capacitor.
>
> They do.  But just trace the wiring, you'll get close enough.
> The command and control stuff is small and fiddly, but the big
> power paths are usually still easy to map out.

Tried tracing the wiring through the stacked pc boards where all the wires 
terminate.  These pc boards have a transformer, 5 capacitors, four relays, 
four transistors, four dimms, 24 diodes, and 51 resistors!  While the wires 
to the compressor and fan terminate at the relays, haven't been able to 
figure out which connects to which since the relays are sealed.

Since the fan motor has such a strong smell of burnt wiring and since the 
scarce replacement capacitor is so expensive, I've decided to junk it and 
get a new one.
I would like to rig up the compressor as a vacuum pump if it's still good 
and run it with a 35 mfd capacitor.  I would guess that the capacitor would 
be wired between two of the three leads on the compressor?

>> One thing I've been curious about is the kind of compressors these
>> newer A/Cs have.  They are long, narrow compressors; much smaller than 
>> the old type.  I would guess they would be "rotary screw" compressors on 
>> the
>> order of the large ones in big commercial installations.  The Sharp makes 
>> a
>> very steady "tone" comparable to the large commercial compressors steady
>> "roar".

> Scroll/roll type?
> -- Jim
-
Looked that up on the 'net.  You're right.  Seems like only the big ones are 
called "screw" compressors.
Gerry 


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Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C

2007-09-18 Thread Jim Cathey
> The fan motor has three leads so I suspected it is a typical
> three speed motor setup

Probably two speeds with only three leads.  Such motors don't
need capacitors for starting or running as they don't start
under load.  My understanding is that they're usually just
shaded-pole motors, but those aren't as efficient.  It's
possible that the efficiency drive has even gotten to the
blower motor too.

> The compressor also has three leads and a (common?) lead comes in
> through a separate thermal switch .
>
> The part I find confusing is a big capacitor which has three leads and 
> a
> rating of both 7.5 mfd and 35 mfd.

Sounds like the compressor is cap-start and cap-run.  You should be
able to trace the circuitry enough to figure out where this (important)
capacitor goes.  The rest of the electronics is just crap and can
be replaced by a switch or two, as you surmise.

> ... they may require some sort of hookups with the capacitor.

They do.  But just trace the wiring, you'll get close enough.
The command and control stuff is small and fiddly, but the big
power paths are usually still easy to map out.

> One thing I've been curious about is the kind of compressors these 
> newer
> A/Cs have.  They are long, narrow compressors; much smaller than the 
> old
> type.  I would guess they would be "rotary screw" compressors on the 
> order
> of the large ones in big commercial installations.  The Sharp makes a 
> very
> steady "tone" comparable to the large commercial compressors steady 
> "roar".

Scroll/roll type?

-- Jim


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Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C

2007-09-18 Thread archer

- Original Message - 
From: "Mitch Haley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> archer wrote:
>>  All suggestions will be appreciated.
>
> I bought a Sunbeam 5000 BTU unit for $80 at Circuit City this year.
> I just checked, and it seems that all they have now are portable units
> for $300+. Is the EER on your existing unit at least 9?
___

It is.  It was top-rated at Consumers Reports when I bought it.  There are 
plenty of window units available locally at 10.xx EER and at cheap prices, 
but I'd rather fix this one and rig it with a remote thermostat if it's 
fixable.  All the new ones use complex PC boards with handheld wireless 
controllers.  When I go in the shop and turn on the main power switches, the 
new type Sharp A/C in the other side of the shop has to be turned on with 
the remote and now it has to be turned on manually because the remote went 
bad and Sharp wants $50! for a new one!

One thing I've been curious about is the kind of compressors these newer 
A/Cs have.  They are long, narrow compressors; much smaller than the old 
type.  I would guess they would be "rotary screw" compressors on the order 
of the large ones in big commercial installations.  The Sharp makes a very 
steady "tone" comparable to the large commercial compressors steady "roar".
Gerry 


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Re: [MBZ] Confusing window A/C

2007-09-18 Thread Mitch Haley


archer wrote:
>  All suggestions will be appreciated.

I bought a Sunbeam 5000 BTU unit for $80 at Circuit City this year.
I just checked, and it seems that all they have now are portable units
for $300+. Is the EER on your existing unit at least 9?

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