Need help with JOIN

2003-02-10 Thread Lars Jankowfsky
Heyho folks,

I am sitting now for a few weeks on a tricky problem. I don't get it - maybe
anyone of you could give me a hint.

Let's say I have two tables :

Table One has a lot of information about travels, hotels, flights etc.
Table Two has an entry for each hotel and each day where I store information
about price and most important if this hotel is free on this specific day.

Now I want to gather a list of all hotels I could book in a certain
time-range.
For that I need to issue some quite complex query in table One which is not
at all a problem. But now I need to know if all days in my timeframe are
bookable.
The easiest way to do this is to query table Two for the timeframe I am
looking for and issuing a count() - and this I compare with the days
needed and - voila I know if this hotel has a free room for each day.

This works - but I do have a serious performance problem here. I need to
issue this second SELECT on my Table Two for each hotel I found in table
one - and as this are easily more than 2000 I get 2000 additional queries.

Now I thought about doing another join on my first select - but the problem
here is, that I get a huge amount of rows then. Quite clear :) - I have a
record for each day in table Two - so I get hotels * days rows - and this
easily exceeds half a million rows and more.

The best solution I am searching for is now a possibility that I get the
count() of rows in tabel Two somehow in my select on table One.

OK maybe it's a little bit confusing :)

I try to resume the problem :

I do a select on table One.
And I need to know the count() of rows in table Two with my ID which I get
from the first select.

I cant do a join as I then get NrofFoundRows in Table One * NrofFoundRows in
Table Two entries.

Any ideas ?

dodger


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Re: Need help with JOIN

2003-02-10 Thread keith . jones

Lars,

if I understand you correctly:

create table table1
(
  hotel_number int
);

create table table2
(
  hotel_number int,
  free_day datetime
);

insert into table1 values(1);
insert into table1 values(2);
insert into table1 values(3);

insert into table2 values(1,Jan 1 2003);
insert into table2 values(1,Jan 2 2003);
insert into table2 values(3,Jan 1 2003);

Then:

select distinct t1.hotel_number, count(t2.free_date)
from table1 t1, table2 t2
where t2.hotel_number = t1.hotel_number
group by t1.hotel_number;

will give:

 hotel_number free_date
  --
1Jan  1 2003 12:00AM
1Jan  2 2003 12:00AM
3Jan  1 2003 12:00AM

Is this what you are looking for?

Keith




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Subject:Need help with JOIN


Heyho folks,

I am sitting now for a few weeks on a tricky problem. I don't get it -
maybe
anyone of you could give me a hint.

Let's say I have two tables :

Table One has a lot of information about travels, hotels, flights etc.
Table Two has an entry for each hotel and each day where I store
information
about price and most important if this hotel is free on this specific day.

Now I want to gather a list of all hotels I could book in a certain
time-range.
For that I need to issue some quite complex query in table One which is not
at all a problem. But now I need to know if all days in my timeframe are
bookable.
The easiest way to do this is to query table Two for the timeframe I am
looking for and issuing a count() - and this I compare with the days
needed and - voila I know if this hotel has a free room for each day.

This works - but I do have a serious performance problem here. I need to
issue this second SELECT on my Table Two for each hotel I found in table
one - and as this are easily more than 2000 I get 2000 additional queries.

Now I thought about doing another join on my first select - but the problem
here is, that I get a huge amount of rows then. Quite clear :) - I have a
record for each day in table Two - so I get hotels * days rows - and this
easily exceeds half a million rows and more.

The best solution I am searching for is now a possibility that I get the
count() of rows in tabel Two somehow in my select on table One.

OK maybe it's a little bit confusing :)

I try to resume the problem :

I do a select on table One.
And I need to know the count() of rows in table Two with my ID which I get
from the first select.

I cant do a join as I then get NrofFoundRows in Table One * NrofFoundRows
in
Table Two entries.

Any ideas ?

dodger


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Need Help with JOIN

2002-06-13 Thread Mike

Hello,

I have 2 tables(pics and outings)

pics
pic_id, tinyint
path, varchar

outings
outings_id, tinyint
pic1_id, tinyint
pic2_id, tinyint
pic3_id, tinyint
pic4_id, tinyint

When i try to do a join like this

mysql_query(SELECT * FROM pics inner join outings on
outings.pic1_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and
outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id,$db) or die(mysql_error());

Nothing is returned. The query runs ok(nothing from mysql_error). When I
drop outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id from the
query works and returns the path of the pic.

I'm fairly certain that the above returns nothing because of the multiple
pic.pic_id's in the query.  But I don't know what to do get it
working(Redesign? or Is there something I could change in the query?)

Thanks in advance for any help,
Mike
sql,mysql


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Re: Need Help with JOIN

2002-06-13 Thread Harrison C. Fisk

Mike,

With the way you have it written below,  all of the pic1_id, pic2_id, 
pic3_id, and pic4_id must be equal (because they all equal pic.pic_id). 
 Since this wasn't true for any of the rows, that is why you were 
getting no results.
To get each picture value seperately, you will have to do one join for 
each pic#_id, which will give you something like:

SELECT * 
FROM pics AS p1, pics AS p2, pics AS p3, pics AS p4 , outings AS o
WHERE o.pic1_id=p1.pic_id 
AND o.pic2_id=p2.pic_id 
AND o.pic3_id=p3.pic_id
AND o.pic4_id=p4.pic_id;

Or as you had it written before using INNER JOIN's:

SELECT *
FROM outings as o INNER JOIN pics AS p1 ON o.pic1_id=p1.pic_id
INNER JOIN pics AS p2 ON o.pic2_id=p2.pic_id
INNER JOIN pics AS p3 ON o.pic3_id=p3.pic_id
INNER JOIN pics AS p4 ON o.pic4_id=p4.pic_id;

Either of those should work fairly well.  Hope that helps some.

Harrison


Mike wrote:

Hello,

I have 2 tables(pics and outings)

pics
pic_id, tinyint
path, varchar

outings
outings_id, tinyint
pic1_id, tinyint
pic2_id, tinyint
pic3_id, tinyint
pic4_id, tinyint

When i try to do a join like this

mysql_query(SELECT * FROM pics inner join outings on
outings.pic1_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and
outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id,$db) or die(mysql_error());

Nothing is returned. The query runs ok(nothing from mysql_error). When I
drop outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id from the
query works and returns the path of the pic.

I'm fairly certain that the above returns nothing because of the multiple
pic.pic_id's in the query.  But I don't know what to do get it
working(Redesign? or Is there something I could change in the query?)

Thanks in advance for any help,
Mike
sql,mysql


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Re: Need Help with JOIN

2002-06-13 Thread Mike

Thanks for the help. Got that to work no problem.



Mike
- Original Message -
From: Harrison C. Fisk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: mysql list [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, June 13, 2002 5:48 PM
Subject: Re: Need Help with JOIN


 Mike,

 With the way you have it written below,  all of the pic1_id, pic2_id,
 pic3_id, and pic4_id must be equal (because they all equal pic.pic_id).
  Since this wasn't true for any of the rows, that is why you were
 getting no results.
 To get each picture value seperately, you will have to do one join for
 each pic#_id, which will give you something like:

 SELECT *
 FROM pics AS p1, pics AS p2, pics AS p3, pics AS p4 , outings AS o
 WHERE o.pic1_id=p1.pic_id
 AND o.pic2_id=p2.pic_id
 AND o.pic3_id=p3.pic_id
 AND o.pic4_id=p4.pic_id;

 Or as you had it written before using INNER JOIN's:

 SELECT *
 FROM outings as o INNER JOIN pics AS p1 ON o.pic1_id=p1.pic_id
 INNER JOIN pics AS p2 ON o.pic2_id=p2.pic_id
 INNER JOIN pics AS p3 ON o.pic3_id=p3.pic_id
 INNER JOIN pics AS p4 ON o.pic4_id=p4.pic_id;

 Either of those should work fairly well.  Hope that helps some.

 Harrison


 Mike wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I have 2 tables(pics and outings)
 
 pics
 pic_id, tinyint
 path, varchar
 
 outings
 outings_id, tinyint
 pic1_id, tinyint
 pic2_id, tinyint
 pic3_id, tinyint
 pic4_id, tinyint
 
 When i try to do a join like this
 
 mysql_query(SELECT * FROM pics inner join outings on
 outings.pic1_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and
 outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id,$db) or die(mysql_error());
 
 Nothing is returned. The query runs ok(nothing from mysql_error). When I
 drop outings.pic2_id=pic.pic_id and outings.pic3_id=pic.pic_id from the
 query works and returns the path of the pic.
 
 I'm fairly certain that the above returns nothing because of the multiple
 pic.pic_id's in the query.  But I don't know what to do get it
 working(Redesign? or Is there something I could change in the query?)
 
 Thanks in advance for any help,
 Mike
 sql,mysql
 
 
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