Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-17 Thread Brandon Beattie
On Fri, Oct 14, 2005 at 03:45:16PM -0500, Alex Brekken wrote:
 If one wanted redundancy only (is that RAID-0??) then I take it you would
 skip LVM entirely, correct? - IOW, are the 2 mutually exclusive or can you
 use LVM with RAID? The reason I ask is because I'm starting to put together
 some plans to build a master backend server (currently I have a
 frontend/backend combo) which will not only house myth and it's recordings,
 but also all of my music and pictures/videos of the kids. (the latter of
 which I would want the redundancy in case of a drive failure).

Raid 0 is striping for performance but no redundancy.  Any other raid
level (2,3,4,5,10) does redundancy.  LVM basically gives you virtual
partitions on top of anything that's set as an LVM partition type via
fdisk.  Some people use LVM ontop of raid.  Someone may do raid 5 for
redunancy and use LVM on top to allow them to shrink and grow virtual
partitions as they want to move space around for mount points, but still
have redunancy (Since LVM doesn't do redundancy).  The only thing like
raid LVM does is striping - but you can't resize a striped LVM partion,
so LVM striping and Raid 0 are somewhat alike.

--Brandon
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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-17 Thread Alex Brekken
Thanks Brandon, that makes sense. For a masterbackend server that
will probably have at most 2 clients, I don't get the feeling that
striping the drives is necessary from a performance standpoint.
I'm still trying to decide how to tackle the redundancy/backup
issue. I'm wondering if doing this via RAID is
overkill Rather than introduce that complication maybe I
should just manually back the drives up every so often. On 10/17/05, Brandon Beattie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:On Fri, Oct 14, 2005 at 03:45:16PM -0500, Alex Brekken wrote: If one wanted redundancy only (is that RAID-0??) then I take it you would
 skip LVM entirely, correct? - IOW, are the 2 mutually exclusive or can you use LVM with RAID? The reason I ask is because I'm starting to put together some plans to build a master backend server (currently I have a
 frontend/backend combo) which will not only house myth and it's recordings, but also all of my music and pictures/videos of the kids. (the latter of which I would want the redundancy in case of a drive failure).
Raid 0 is striping for performance but no redundancy.Any other raidlevel (2,3,4,5,10) does redundancy.LVM basically gives you virtualpartitions on top of anything that's set as an LVM partition type via
fdisk.Some people use LVM ontop of raid.Someone may do raid 5 forredunancy and use LVM on top to allow them to shrink and grow virtualpartitions as they want to move space around for mount points, but still
have redunancy (Since LVM doesn't do redundancy).The only thing likeraid LVM does is striping - but you can't resize a striped LVM partion,so LVM striping and Raid 0 are somewhat alike.--Brandon
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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-17 Thread Kevin Kuphal

Alex Brekken wrote:

Thanks Brandon, that makes sense.  For a masterbackend server that 
will probably have at most 2 clients, I don't get the feeling that 
striping the drives is necessary from a performance standpoint.  I'm 
still trying to decide how to tackle the redundancy/backup issue.   
I'm wondering if doing this via RAID is overkill  Rather than 
introduce that complication maybe I should just manually back the 
drives up every so often. 


I go the manual route.  I export my DB to another filesystem regularly 
and DVD+/-R the things I have archived in Divx under MythVideo (3-4 
files per disk) and I don't really care much if I were to lose my 
recordings because it is just TV and the only thing I save long term is 
shows for the kids which can always be rerecorded. 

Implementing redundancy, raid levels, etc. in Linux seem more hastle 
than their worth when I can just back up what is important and live with 
losing the rest.


Kevin
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Rudy Zijlstra

Kevin Kuphal wrote:


Joe Votour wrote:


I've recorded three SD streams off of analog cable
using a PVR-350 and a PVR-500, while watching a fourth
(or sometimes one of the three).  The CPU usage for
the recording is very low because of the hardware
MPEG-2 encoders in the capture cards.  No loss in
stream quality.

The question that you ask is very vague, because you
don't mention what capture hardware you have.  An
analog BT8x8 card is much more CPU intensive than a
PVR-x50, for instance.

I don't think that you can capture an HD stream
(though I may be wrong on this).  There are no HD
capture cards that I'm aware of (the bandwidth for HD
is insanely huge), and the set-top boxes that support
Firewire output downsample the output (how far, I
don't know).
 

You can capture ATSC HD with an HD-3000 or an Air2PC card as well as 
firewire.  Both are supported.  I believe there are DVB cards for 
non-US HD capture as well.


Any DVB card can capture HD, provided HD is available. This is 
irrespective of whether it is MPEG-2 HD or H.264.


Rudy

P.S. I'm curious when DVB-S2 cards will appear on the market.
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AW: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Jochen Kühner
I use 3 budget dvb cards with no problems recording 3 streams and watch ing
one of them while recoding. I think also hd recording can be done with this
cards, because the data is not decoded by the card and so hd is only a strem
with a higher bitrate. 

-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Im Auftrag von Graham TerMarsch
Gesendet: Freitag, 14. Oktober 2005 07:33
An: Discussion about mythtv
Betreff: Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

On Thursday 13 October 2005 4:14 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
 current project.

I just dropped a PVR-150 into my MythTV machine here, to go along-side of
the 
two PVR-250s that were in it already.  Several times a week we've got all 
three of them recording, while -also- watching something that we'd
previously 
recorded.

Funnier yet, I -know- that my box is a bit underpowered; its a 1GHz Athlon, 
640MB RAM, runs on a single 200GB WD driver on ATA-100, and uses an Nvidia 
Geforce4 MX 4000 board for the TV-Out.  NOT the beefiest of boxes, but I
(and 
my wife) have been quite happy with it.

We did have a few ivtv driver related issues when I put the PVR-150 in it,
but 
I'm hoping that ivtv-0.4.0 resolved the drop-outs we were getting (if not, 
I'm sure I'll be in the dog house again).

Quality wise, all three boards are recording at the default MythTV settings;
I 
can't remember going in and twiddling them when I installed the machine.

If you're planning on recording multiple streams, do yourself the favour and

get a board that does hardware MPEG encoding.  CPU usage on this machine is 
~5% when recording 1 stream.  I haven't checked on it when we're recording 3

streams and watching a recording, but it hasn't choked on us yet. :)

-- 
Graham TerMarsch

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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Brian Merrill

Master backend:
Recoding 2xHD 1080i
Playback 1xHD 1080i

Slave backend:
Recording 2xAnalog 480i
Playback 1xAnalog 480i

Remote frontend 1:
Playback 1xHD 1080i

Remote frontend 2:
Playback 1xHD 1080i

=8 total streams

I've had all streams going flawlessly on multiple occasions with no loss 
of quality, jitters, pauses, crashes or gremlins of any kind.  A typical 
HD 1080i broadcast, I believe, clocks in around 15 mbit/s.  More if it 
contains multiple streams, but a HD3000 only records one stream at a 
time in Myth so that's irrelevant.  Granted this is all going on through 
a gigabit lan, but a 100mbit lan should be more than enough bandwidth 
and possibly even your newer 54 mbit and greater wireless lans.  For 
your average 7200 rpm drive that has sustained read and write rates of 
about 30 MBytes/s, multiple HD streams should barely be a flicker of 
activity for the drive.



[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


My apologies if this has been asked and answered already, but I searched
the archives and couldn't find the answer.

What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
current project.

--Andy
 




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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Jake
  What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
 current project.


we have 2 pvr-500's and we regularily record 4 streams at once at an
average bitrate of about 4500 without any loss of quality.  we have
actually been contemplating putting another 500 into the mix.  the
bitrates of the recordings on a pvr-500 are miniscule compared to the
throughput of a modern drive, though latency could be an issue i guess
with a large number of streams.

i just tried it and we have now recorded 4 shows and watched all four
on four different frontends simultaneously without the backend
breaking a sweat.  though, my roommates did look at me funny as i ran
around the house turning on all the tvs.
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Brandon Beattie
On Thu, Oct 13, 2005 at 06:14:23PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
 current project.

The current limitations on number of streams has to do with what
hardware you choose to use.  This includes tuner cards, hard drives,
network cards, and CPU.  I think it would still be rather easy to get
10+ streams recording and 4-5 being played back (1 local, 3-4 remote)
before you see any problems.  To do this you would need either hardware
assisted analog encoders, or an HD tuner because they won't use more than
3% or so CPU.  To reach a 10Rec 5Play number, you would want a good
processor and memory, something 3.4Ghz or over would be fine -- If
you're not going to watch video locally though, I bet you could do all
this with 2Ghz or less.  Disk usage is the next issue.  Using raid
0, 5 or 10 would help in this areas you may be able to do 15 streams
total with 2-3 striped drives I would bet.  Networking will be the final
issue.  HD streams run up to just under 20Mb/s.  As much as we wish to
get 1Gb/s speeds all the time, expecting much over 400Mb/s constant is
not always possible.  Myth struggles to play video smoothly unless it
feels like it has room to breath and almost no packet loss.

Personally I've recorded 5 HD streams at once (3 pcHDTV HD-3000's and 2
pcHDTV HD-2000 tuners) and watched 1 at once.  The load on the (backend)
AMD 2500XP was about 10% (Viewing the single stream to a frontend, P4
3.0Ghz).  I've recorded 4 full HD station feeds (One channel was
broadcasting 43Mb/s of data so I recorded this stations feed 4 times and
saved the entire feed as-is to disk) to a single drive.  This was all
done prior to Myth getting an internal memory buffer that now only
write disk when it needed to, not every second.  When this buffer was
added, the overall throughput to disk went up 3x-5x times.  However, if
I peg a 6 disk setup with dd'ing /dev/zero to a file, I can interupt a
single recording disk write and lose some data - Ths fix for this though
is simply increasing the memory buffer in Myth for recording HD data.

Right now the only limitation I see is how many PCI slots your computer
has, how many firewire devices you can reach before hitting the max
bandwidth for the motherboards firewire bus, and how much data you can
push through a network client to remote frontends.  Right about when you
max these things out I think the CPU and system bus would be near maxed
and that's the point where Myth would start to struggle.  At this point,
adding extra backends will let you scale on a new level, but I've never
experimented in this area.

--Brandon

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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Steve Adeff
On Friday 14 October 2005 02:56, Jake wrote:
 we have 2 pvr-500's and we regularily record 4 streams at once at an
 average bitrate of about 4500 without any loss of quality.  we have
 actually been contemplating putting another 500 into the mix.  the
 bitrates of the recordings on a pvr-500 are miniscule compared to the
 throughput of a modern drive, though latency could be an issue i guess
 with a large number of streams.

 i just tried it and we have now recorded 4 shows and watched all four
 on four different frontends simultaneously without the backend
 breaking a sweat.  though, my roommates did look at me funny as i ran
 around the house turning on all the tvs.

awesome, I've been thinking about getting a PVR-500, its good to know its 
working well. hopefully it will work with a couple DVB HD3000 cards as well.

Question, my play is to use one tuner and the svideo/audio(from cablebox) as 
the two inputs to the 500, is this combination possible?

Steve
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Steve Adeff
On Friday 14 October 2005 10:16, Brandon Beattie wrote:

 The current limitations on number of streams has to do with what
 hardware you choose to use.  This includes tuner cards, hard drives,
 network cards, and CPU.  I think it would still be rather easy to get
 10+ streams recording and 4-5 being played back (1 local, 3-4 remote)
 before you see any problems.  To do this you would need either hardware
 assisted analog encoders, or an HD tuner because they won't use more than
 3% or so CPU.  To reach a 10Rec 5Play number, you would want a good
 processor and memory, something 3.4Ghz or over would be fine -- If
 you're not going to watch video locally though, I bet you could do all
 this with 2Ghz or less.  Disk usage is the next issue.  Using raid
 0, 5 or 10 would help in this areas you may be able to do 15 streams
 total with 2-3 striped drives I would bet.  Networking will be the final
 issue.  HD streams run up to just under 20Mb/s.  As much as we wish to
 get 1Gb/s speeds all the time, expecting much over 400Mb/s constant is
 not always possible.  Myth struggles to play video smoothly unless it
 feels like it has room to breath and almost no packet loss.


another option if you find yourself recording this much is to use LVM (logical 
volume manager). It would allow you to connect, say four 300gig drives and 
use them all as one AND stripe data across them (like RAID 0). Or you could 
use 3 striped and the 4th as a parity drive in case one dies. 
This would most definitely give you the drive speed required to not only 
record 4+ streams at once, but play back equally as many.


Steve
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Alex Brekken
Steve, is there any way to add an LVM on an up-and-running system, or
must it be done during the OS install when partitioning the disk?
(sorry, I don't mean to hijack this thread but I figured this would be
a quick answer) Thanks!On 10/14/05, Steve Adeff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Friday 14 October 2005 10:16, Brandon Beattie wrote: The current limitations on number of streams has to do with what hardware you choose to use.This includes tuner cards, hard drives, network cards, and CPU.I think it would still be rather easy to get
 10+ streams recording and 4-5 being played back (1 local, 3-4 remote) before you see any problems.To do this you would need either hardware assisted analog encoders, or an HD tuner because they won't use more than
 3% or so CPU.To reach a 10Rec 5Play number, you would want a good processor and memory, something 3.4Ghz or over would be fine -- If you're not going to watch video locally though, I bet you could do all
 this with 2Ghz or less.Disk usage is the next issue.Using raid 0, 5 or 10 would help in this areas you may be able to do 15 streams total with 2-3 striped drives I would bet.Networking will be the final
 issue.HD streams run up to just under 20Mb/s.As much as we wish to get 1Gb/s speeds all the time, expecting much over 400Mb/s constant is not always possible.Myth struggles to play video smoothly unless it
 feels like it has room to breath and almost no packet loss.another option if you find yourself recording this much is to use LVM (logicalvolume manager). It would allow you to connect, say four 300gig drives and
use them all as one AND stripe data across them (like RAID 0). Or you coulduse 3 striped and the 4th as a parity drive in case one dies.This would most definitely give you the drive speed required to not only
record 4+ streams at once, but play back equally as many.Steve___mythtv-users mailing listmythtv-users@mythtv.org
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LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Steve Adeff
On Friday 14 October 2005 14:25, Alex Brekken wrote:
 Steve, is there any way to add an LVM on an up-and-running system, or must
 it be done during the OS install when partitioning the disk? (sorry, I
 don't mean to hijack this thread but I figured this would be a quick
 answer) Thanks!

 On 10/14/05, Steve Adeff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Friday 14 October 2005 10:16, Brandon Beattie wrote:
   The current limitations on number of streams has to do with what
   hardware you choose to use. This includes tuner cards, hard drives,
   network cards, and CPU. I think it would still be rather easy to get
   10+ streams recording and 4-5 being played back (1 local, 3-4 remote)
   before you see any problems. To do this you would need either hardware
   assisted analog encoders, or an HD tuner because they won't use more
 
  than
 
   3% or so CPU. To reach a 10Rec 5Play number, you would want a good
   processor and memory, something 3.4Ghz or over would be fine -- If
   you're not going to watch video locally though, I bet you could do all
   this with 2Ghz or less. Disk usage is the next issue. Using raid
   0, 5 or 10 would help in this areas you may be able to do 15 streams
   total with 2-3 striped drives I would bet. Networking will be the final
   issue. HD streams run up to just under 20Mb/s. As much as we wish to
   get 1Gb/s speeds all the time, expecting much over 400Mb/s constant is
   not always possible. Myth struggles to play video smoothly unless it
   feels like it has room to breath and almost no packet loss.
 
  another option if you find yourself recording this much is to use LVM
  (logical
  volume manager). It would allow you to connect, say four 300gig drives
  and use them all as one AND stripe data across them (like RAID 0). Or you
  could
  use 3 striped and the 4th as a parity drive in case one dies.
  This would most definitely give you the drive speed required to not only
  record 4+ streams at once, but play back equally as many.
 
 
  Steve

from my understanding, yes it is, and properly set up you can also add and 
remove drives from an LVM at any point as well. I recently discovered LVM so 
I've yet to implement it, but I did a good amount of research and it seems to 
be quite easy now and I did not see anything that made me think I'd have to 
reinstall. Of course, I wouldn't use a LVM for your root partition, at least 
until you know what your doing... I'm just going to be using it for my 
storage drives.


Steve



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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Brandon Beattie
On Fri, Oct 14, 2005 at 03:11:42PM -0400, Steve Adeff wrote:
   another option if you find yourself recording this much is to use LVM
   (logical
   volume manager). It would allow you to connect, say four 300gig drives
   and use them all as one AND stripe data across them (like RAID 0). Or you
   could
   use 3 striped and the 4th as a parity drive in case one dies.
   This would most definitely give you the drive speed required to not only
   record 4+ streams at once, but play back equally as many.
  
  
   Steve
 
 from my understanding, yes it is, and properly set up you can also add and 
 remove drives from an LVM at any point as well. I recently discovered LVM so 
 I've yet to implement it, but I did a good amount of research and it seems to 
 be quite easy now and I did not see anything that made me think I'd have to 
 reinstall. Of course, I wouldn't use a LVM for your root partition, at least 
 until you know what your doing... I'm just going to be using it for my 
 storage drives.

Before you go running off let me give you a warning.  Although LVM
supports striping, adding/removing disks, shrinking and growing fs's,
they do _not_ all work together.  If you stripe you can't add/remove
disks or change fs size.  If you use xfs or jfs you can't shrink a
fs.  After using Raid 0, 1, 5, LVM on 6 disks with XFS, JFS, and Reiser
I have settled with only LVM and ReiserFS (As much as I dislike Reiser
for performance downsides with many gig files compared to xfs and jfs).
In my experience, raid 5 is overkill for my desire to record TV shows.
Anything I want safe I backup to another computer completely.  In
dealing with 6 drives I've found it very useful to shrink fs's at times,
and since ReiserFS (Not Reiser 4) is the only fs that supports shrinking
I use it.  Striping would be nice, but adding/removing disks I've found
to be a much better feature.

I've also found seagate drives to run 10%-30% faster for reading and
writing (reading and writing 100+ gig files) plus the 5yr warranty comes
in nice, since of 9 drives I've had in the last 3 years, half the Maxtor
200GB drives have gone bad.


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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Steve Adeff
On Friday 14 October 2005 16:13, Brandon Beattie wrote:

 Before you go running off let me give you a warning.  Although LVM
 supports striping, adding/removing disks, shrinking and growing fs's,
 they do _not_ all work together.  If you stripe you can't add/remove
 disks or change fs size.  If you use xfs or jfs you can't shrink a
 fs.  After using Raid 0, 1, 5, LVM on 6 disks with XFS, JFS, and Reiser
 I have settled with only LVM and ReiserFS (As much as I dislike Reiser
 for performance downsides with many gig files compared to xfs and jfs).
 In my experience, raid 5 is overkill for my desire to record TV shows.
 Anything I want safe I backup to another computer completely.  In
 dealing with 6 drives I've found it very useful to shrink fs's at times,
 and since ReiserFS (Not Reiser 4) is the only fs that supports shrinking
 I use it.  Striping would be nice, but adding/removing disks I've found
 to be a much better feature.

 I've also found seagate drives to run 10%-30% faster for reading and
 writing (reading and writing 100+ gig files) plus the 5yr warranty comes
 in nice, since of 9 drives I've had in the last 3 years, half the Maxtor
 200GB drives have gone bad.


Thanks for the info!
I'll keep all that in mind. I might just stick with a RAID 0 for my recording 
drive and leave backup to the LVM or plain filesystem or something...

I'm looking at getting WD's w/ 3yr warranty's. I've had very good luck with 
them (and seagate as well) and they're about $40 less for 320gb than the 
seagates, which I can live with, since in 3 years time I plan on having 1TB 
drives ;-) (or something much larger than my current drives).
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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Alex Brekken
If one wanted redundancy only (is that RAID-0??) then I take it
you would skip LVM entirely, correct? - IOW, are the 2 mutually
exclusive or can you use LVM with RAID? The reason I ask is
because I'm starting to put together some plans to build a master
backend server (currently I have a frontend/backend combo) which will
not only house myth and it's recordings, but also all of my music and
pictures/videos of the kids. (the latter of which I would want
the redundancy in case of a drive failure). On 10/14/05, Steve Adeff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Friday 14 October 2005 16:13, Brandon Beattie wrote: Before you go running off let me give you a warning.Although LVM supports striping, adding/removing disks, shrinking and growing fs's, they do _not_ all work together.If you stripe you can't add/remove
 disks or change fs size.If you use xfs or jfs you can't shrink a fs.After using Raid 0, 1, 5, LVM on 6 disks with XFS, JFS, and Reiser I have settled with only LVM and ReiserFS (As much as I dislike Reiser
 for performance downsides with many gig files compared to xfs and jfs). In my experience, raid 5 is overkill for my desire to record TV shows. Anything I want safe I backup to another computer completely.In
 dealing with 6 drives I've found it very useful to shrink fs's at times, and since ReiserFS (Not Reiser 4) is the only fs that supports shrinking I use it.Striping would be nice, but adding/removing disks I've found
 to be a much better feature. I've also found seagate drives to run 10%-30% faster for reading and writing (reading and writing 100+ gig files) plus the 5yr warranty comes in nice, since of 9 drives I've had in the last 3 years, half the Maxtor
 200GB drives have gone bad.Thanks for the info!I'll keep all that in mind. I might just stick with a RAID 0 for my recordingdrive and leave backup to the LVM or plain filesystem or something...
I'm looking at getting WD's w/ 3yr warranty's. I've had very good luck withthem (and seagate as well) and they're about $40 less for 320gb than theseagates, which I can live with, since in 3 years time I plan on having 1TB
drives ;-) (or something much larger than my current drives).___mythtv-users mailing listmythtv-users@mythtv.org
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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Greg Woods
On Fri, 2005-10-14 at 14:13 -0600, Brandon Beattie wrote:
 ng and writing 100+ gig files) plus the 5yr warranty comes
 in nice, since of 9 drives I've had in the last 3 years, half the Maxtor
 200GB drives have gone bad.

I just want to second this. I have had two 160GB Maxtor drives die
within a month of purchase. Maxtor used to be a reliable brand when
disks were smaller, but my experiences with their larger drives have
been bad and I won't ever buy another one. Got shafted on a rebate to
boot )-:

--Greg


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Re: LVM *was* Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-14 Thread Steve Adeff
On Friday 14 October 2005 16:45, Alex Brekken wrote:
 If one wanted redundancy only (is that RAID-0??) then I take it you would
 skip LVM entirely, correct? - IOW, are the 2 mutually exclusive or can you
 use LVM with RAID? The reason I ask is because I'm starting to put together
 some plans to build a master backend server (currently I have a
 frontend/backend combo) which will not only house myth and it's recordings,
 but also all of my music and pictures/videos of the kids. (the latter of
 which I would want the redundancy in case of a drive failure).

I'm doing something similar, I already have a file server, I plan on having a 
seperate MythTV computer with its own recording drives, but I plan on doing 
xvid encodes to my file server. RAID 0 is striped, RAID 1 is mirroring. I 
want to basically have one large drive on the file server with some sort of 
parity backup in case I loose one of the drives. I'm hoping to do this with 
LVM and one drive for parity repair.

Steve
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[mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Anand_Inala
My apologies if this has been asked and answered already, but I searched
the archives and couldn't find the answer.

What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
current project.

--Andy
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Joe Votour
I've recorded three SD streams off of analog cable
using a PVR-350 and a PVR-500, while watching a fourth
(or sometimes one of the three).  The CPU usage for
the recording is very low because of the hardware
MPEG-2 encoders in the capture cards.  No loss in
stream quality.

The question that you ask is very vague, because you
don't mention what capture hardware you have.  An
analog BT8x8 card is much more CPU intensive than a
PVR-x50, for instance.

I don't think that you can capture an HD stream
(though I may be wrong on this).  There are no HD
capture cards that I'm aware of (the bandwidth for HD
is insanely huge), and the set-top boxes that support
Firewire output downsample the output (how far, I
don't know).

-- Joe

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 My apologies if this has been asked and answered
 already, but I searched
 the archives and couldn't find the answer.
 
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the
 list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2
 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no
 loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd
 like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get
 too deep in my
 current project.
 
 --Andy
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Devan Lippman
On 10/13/05, Joe Votour [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I've recorded three SD streams off of analog cableusing a PVR-350 and a PVR-500, while watching a fourth(or sometimes one of the three).The CPU usage forthe recording is very low because of the hardwareMPEG-2 encoders in the capture cards.No loss in
stream quality.The question that you ask is very vague, because youdon't mention what capture hardware you have.Ananalog BT8x8 card is much more CPU intensive than aPVR-x50, for instance.
I don't think that you can capture an HD stream(though I may be wrong on this).There are no HDcapture cards that I'm aware of (the bandwidth for HDis insanely huge), and the set-top boxes that supportFirewire output downsample the output (how far, I
don't know).Joe[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: My apologies if this has been asked and answered already, but I searched the archives and couldn't find the answer.
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously recorded without problem?I assume recording 2 streams while watching a third has been done, but has it been done with no
 loss in quality, etc? How about 3 streams?HD + an analog stream?I'd like to get an idea of what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my current project.
 Andy
I think what might be more of concern here is how much you can write to disk before your buffers overflow.
-- Thanks,Devan Lippman devan at lippman dot net
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RE: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Anand_Inala
Thanks for the input.

Right now I have a BT8x8 card.  I'm going to upgrade to a hauppauge
pvr-500 some time soon, but right now I'm trying to learn with what I
have.  Is it better to go that route, or is it a whole other learning
curve when I move to the hardware based encoder cards?  I'm just getting
started in all of this, so I'm afraid you all might have to tolerate a
few poorly worded questions until I get my feet on firm ground. :)

--Andy

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe Votour
Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2005 6:50 PM
To: Discussion about mythtv
Subject: Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams
recorded?

I've recorded three SD streams off of analog cable using a PVR-350 and a
PVR-500, while watching a fourth (or sometimes one of the three).  The
CPU usage for the recording is very low because of the hardware
MPEG-2 encoders in the capture cards.  No loss in stream quality.

The question that you ask is very vague, because you don't mention what
capture hardware you have.  An analog BT8x8 card is much more CPU
intensive than a PVR-x50, for instance.

I don't think that you can capture an HD stream (though I may be wrong
on this).  There are no HD capture cards that I'm aware of (the
bandwidth for HD is insanely huge), and the set-top boxes that support
Firewire output downsample the output (how far, I don't know).

-- Joe

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 My apologies if this has been asked and answered already, but I 
 searched the archives and couldn't find the answer.
 
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has 
 simultaneously recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams

 while watching a third has been done, but has it been done with no 
 loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea 
 of what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my 
 current project.
 
 --Andy
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Ben Holt
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
 current project.

It's going to depend on your disk I/O and the bitrate of your recorded
streams.  Look at the specs for your drive(s) and any raid controllers
and then do the math based on the bitrate(s) you are capturing at.

- Ben


--
A: Because it destroys the flow of conversation.
Q: Why is top posting dumb?
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Michael T. Dean

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
How about 3 streams?

Recorded 4 shows while watching one pre-recorded using 4xPVR-250's in a 
single combined FE/BE (that's also running all sorts of services--Samba, 
Apache, FTP, ...) with no loss of quality.



 HD + an analog stream?


Don't yet have an HDTV setup in place.


 I'd like to get an idea of
what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
current project.
 

Using Hauppauge PVR-x50's or HDTV capture cards takes virtually no CPU 
and even HDTV has a relatively low bitrate compared to UDMA-enabled hard 
drives, but if all else fails, just set up another backend...


Mike
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Kevin Kuphal

Joe Votour wrote:


I've recorded three SD streams off of analog cable
using a PVR-350 and a PVR-500, while watching a fourth
(or sometimes one of the three).  The CPU usage for
the recording is very low because of the hardware
MPEG-2 encoders in the capture cards.  No loss in
stream quality.

The question that you ask is very vague, because you
don't mention what capture hardware you have.  An
analog BT8x8 card is much more CPU intensive than a
PVR-x50, for instance.

I don't think that you can capture an HD stream
(though I may be wrong on this).  There are no HD
capture cards that I'm aware of (the bandwidth for HD
is insanely huge), and the set-top boxes that support
Firewire output downsample the output (how far, I
don't know).
 

You can capture ATSC HD with an HD-3000 or an Air2PC card as well as 
firewire.  Both are supported.  I believe there are DVB cards for non-US 
HD capture as well.


Kevin
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Re: [mythtv-users] Highest number of simultaneous streams recorded?

2005-10-13 Thread Graham TerMarsch
On Thursday 13 October 2005 4:14 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What is the most number of streams anyone on the list has simultaneously
 recorded without problem?  I assume recording 2 streams while watching a
 third has been done, but has it been done with no loss in quality, etc?
 How about 3 streams?  HD + an analog stream?  I'd like to get an idea of
 what my limitations and potentials are before I get too deep in my
 current project.

I just dropped a PVR-150 into my MythTV machine here, to go along-side of the 
two PVR-250s that were in it already.  Several times a week we've got all 
three of them recording, while -also- watching something that we'd previously 
recorded.

Funnier yet, I -know- that my box is a bit underpowered; its a 1GHz Athlon, 
640MB RAM, runs on a single 200GB WD driver on ATA-100, and uses an Nvidia 
Geforce4 MX 4000 board for the TV-Out.  NOT the beefiest of boxes, but I (and 
my wife) have been quite happy with it.

We did have a few ivtv driver related issues when I put the PVR-150 in it, but 
I'm hoping that ivtv-0.4.0 resolved the drop-outs we were getting (if not, 
I'm sure I'll be in the dog house again).

Quality wise, all three boards are recording at the default MythTV settings; I 
can't remember going in and twiddling them when I installed the machine.

If you're planning on recording multiple streams, do yourself the favour and 
get a board that does hardware MPEG encoding.  CPU usage on this machine is 
~5% when recording 1 stream.  I haven't checked on it when we're recording 3 
streams and watching a recording, but it hasn't choked on us yet. :)

-- 
Graham TerMarsch
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