AS11443 / OLM-03 / 216.71.0.0/17 unreachable

2002-07-09 Thread Ingo Flaschberger


Hi

over 4 hours the netblock 216.71.0.0/17 was not reachable.
currently it works again (ober bbn-planet)
OLM LLC (ASN-OLM)
   3080 Ogden Ave
   Lisle, IL 60532
   US


before it was reachable over this paths (fom ris:
http://www.ripe.net/ripencc/pub-services/np/ris/rrc05.html)

216.71.0.0/17 2002-07-09 07:43:20202.12.28.190 4777 2516 701 1 11443
216.71.0.0/17 2002-07-06 10:48:35 212.20.151.234  13129 6461 701 11443
216.71.0.0/17 2002-07-07 05:29:54 193.0.0.56   9057 3549 11443 11443

at the routeserver of bbnplanet (genuity) the network was also not in
bgp-table.
gblx said, the the circuit to OLM was definitly down. reason unkown.

does sbdy know more information about this?

bye, Ingo Flaschberger

--
we own the fibre; 09.06.1998 illiad






Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Eric Gauthier


 Related to that, a growing number of Internet2 connectors now do native IPv6
 peering with the Abilene backbone (rather than tunnelling their v6
 connectivity), including NYSERnet, the Pittsburgh Gigapop, Great Plains,
 WiscNet, 6Tap, CUDI, ANS, MAX, Surfnet, and APAN. (see, for example:
 http://listserv.indiana.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0207BL=abilene-ops-lP=R2)

The Northern Crossroads (www.nox.org) is the New England I2 Gigapop.
They're planning on shifting to native v6 within the next few weeks,
though I think only two of the schools connected to it have concrete
plans to use it

Eric :)



Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Niels Bakker


* [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Simon Leinen) [Tue 09 Jul 2002, 10:51 CEST]:
 An interesting question is what it would take to support IPv6 on
 appliance-like routers such as IP-over-Cable or -xDSL CPE.  In the
 retail space I actually see some interest in running IPv6, because it
 makes it much more feasible to operate a small network at home, and I
 have the impression that home users now lead enterprises in terms of
 IPv6-enabled OS deployment (Windows XP and Linux in particular).

It would also be nice if operators with end users started offering
native multicast.  Although the AMS-IX multicast initiative started
off with lots of enthusiasm, two years later it seems to have died
almost completely.

Back to the subject of IPv6: One operator here in The Netherlands (60K+
ADSL customers, I think) operates a tunnel broker for its customers and
hands out a /60 prefix on request.  I heard it recently enabled its
400th customer IPv6 tunnel.


-- Niels.



email problems

2002-07-09 Thread Richard Welty



apologies in advance for this somewhat off topic posting.

back in may, a number of you contacted me indicating that there were
problems with email that i was sending out (for example, some of you are
getting no visible From: or To:)

one of the authors of my email client wishes to investigate; if anyone can
supply complete copies of such an email (including _complete_ headers), i'd
appreciate it. obviously, send them directly to me, not to the entire nanog
list.

problems have been reported both with some versions of M$ Outlook and
Netscape mail.

thanks in advance,
  richard
--
Richard Welty [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Averill Park Networking 518-573-7592
  Unix, Linux, IP Network Engineering, Security





Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Chris Parker


At 10:51 AM 7/9/2002 -0400, Leo Bicknell wrote:

In a message written on Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 10:39:35AM -0400, Jared Mauch 
wrote:
They aren't aware of the savings they can see, consider the
  savings too small, don't know how to configure, can't configure,
  break the config, etc.. the list goes on and on.

Speaking from a provider who used to run multicast, and now doesn't:

Customers don't want it.

I can count our customer requests for multicast on both hands for
the last two years.  Of those, only one thought it was important,
the rest were just playing with it.  In fact, pretty much the only
place we see it anymore is on RFP's from educational groups.

My own view is that customers don't want it, because end users
don't have it.  Dial up users will probably never get multicast.

Yahoo/Broadcast.com pushed this pretty heavily.  MS's own media player
supports multicast, so there definitely a *lot* of clients out there.

http://broadcast.yahoo.com/home.html

There are a list of providers supporting multicast in conjunction with
Yahoo/Broadcast.com found at:

http://www.broadcast.com/mcisp/

I see quite a few cable and dialup providers on there ( and I work for
one of 'em... )

To find out if you are viewing via unicast/multicast in Windows Media
Player, the option is View-Statistics, then in the Network section...

-Chris
--
\\\|||///  \  StarNet Inc.  \ Chris Parker
\ ~   ~ /   \   WX *is* Wireless!\   Director, Engineering
| |\   http://www.starnetwx.net \  (847) 963-0116
oOo---(_)---oOo--\--
   \ Wholesale Internet Services - http://www.megapop.net





Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread John Kristoff


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 11:16:56AM -0400, Leo Bicknell wrote:
 It's a cute list.  Where's ATT (with all the old Home customers)?
 Where AOL?  Don't see UUNet either.

UUNET supports multicast, although the quality of that experience
for me wasn't very good.  Last I heard its one price to receive
multicast and additional to generate multicast through them.

John



Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Rajesh Talpade



 Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
 billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
 moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
 that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
 advertisers for.  There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that
 advertisers could get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to
 hit.

So why cant the data and control plane be separate for content delivery?
Use multicast for the data part, but stick with unicast for the control.

In other words, end-users will still need to explicitly register/deregister with
content providers to receive content. This will allow the content providers to do
everything they could do previously with unicast data. except now
end-users will receive the content over the multicast tree.

Of course the ISPs will also have to somehow separate the data and control plane,
so their billing issues with multicast can be addressed...


Rajesh.




Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread fingers


Hi


quick question. how much actual traffic are operators seing from
ipv6-enabled networks? whether native or 6to4.

i.e. if you take the average amount of data sent/received per node,
whether per protocol or per OS, how much of it is able to use V6 currently?

i still find some of the stuff extremely user-unfriendly (winxp) for
manual native configuation, and i'm sure other users do too. also, the
amount of support for it is still sketchy (whether in the transport or
from the applications themselves).

Regards

--Rob




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Joe St Sauver


Hi,

There is also a cart and horse issue here:  Where is the pervasive
content?

At the risk of sounding somewhat cynical, I suspect the market driver 
for IP multicast will be what it often is for these sort of things: pr0n.

My prediction? When one of the big adult hosting speciality companies 
starts IP multicasting free full length cable cut R-rated adult films 
in watchable MPEG1 quality, people will begin lobbying their ISP's for 
IP multicast support.

Evidence supporting this assertion can be found in the popularity of 
events such as the Victoria Secret webcast, which reportedly drew 
more than a million viewers worldwide, even when streaming video was 
being done at postage-stamp-sized resolution. 

Of course, at the same time the pr0n channels get rolled out, there will 
also need to be something innocuous, like the Field Hockey Channel or
the Brand-New-Bands-Live!-From-Small-Clubs Channel so that people will 
be able to use those less-embarassing content choices as their nominal 
interest when calling to request IP multicast support: Um, hi, my friends
who connect via ISP Foo up the street tell me that if you do something to
your network I can get the, uh, Field Hockey channel via IC muteypast. I'm, 
uh, a real big field hockey fan, and I'd really love to be able to watch, 
uh, field hockey on my PC.

Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
advertisers for.  

That's why they'll go ahead and use it as a tease/for the free publicity
they'll get if they're the first ones to do it. People have spent a lot
more on publicity stunts that would get a lot less coverage than this 
sort of thing would.

There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that advertisers could 
get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to hit.

Some IP multicast products *do* offer the ability to track viewership 
(albeit at the cost of some degradation to IP multicast's otherwise 
essentially perfect scalability). Cisco's StreamWatch is one example that 
comes to mind. 

Regards,

Joe



Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Chris Parker


At 11:16 AM 7/9/2002 -0400, Leo Bicknell wrote:

In a message written on Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 10:06:10AM -0500, Chris 
Parker wrote:
  My own view is that customers don't want it, because end users
  don't have it.  Dial up users will probably never get multicast.
 
  Yahoo/Broadcast.com pushed this pretty heavily.  MS's own media player
  supports multicast, so there definitely a *lot* of clients out there.

There is a lot of client _SOFTWARE_ that supports it.  There are very
few clients on multicast enabled networks.

I've got a couple million...  not that many use it, though.

  There are a list of providers supporting multicast in conjunction with
  Yahoo/Broadcast.com found at:
 
  http://www.broadcast.com/mcisp/
 
  I see quite a few cable and dialup providers on there ( and I work for
  one of 'em... )

It's a cute list.  Where's ATT (with all the old Home customers)?
Where AOL?  Don't see UUNet either.

I didn't say it was ubiquitous.  While some are notably lacking, you
do have some larger networks on that list.  Note this is also just
partners/peers with Yahoo/Broadcast, not everyone who supports
multicast on their networks.

Almost as important, people like Sprint are on the list.  Last I
checked (admittedly, over a year ago) there was no multicast for
Sprint DSL customers, and Sprint high speed customers had to
specifically request it, it was not turned on by default.  Result,
less than 1% of Sprint's customers actually had it turned on, I
believe.

I'd be suprised if 1% of _residential end users_ were on multicast
enabled networks today.  Very surprised.

It may be a bit higher, but the number who access multicast content
is decidedly tiny.  More content would probably push it higher, as
much fun as it is watching the ISS live on Nasa TV, it does get a
bit dry.  :)

-Chris
--
\\\|||///  \  StarNet Inc.  \ Chris Parker
\ ~   ~ /   \   WX *is* Wireless!\   Director, Engineering
| |\   http://www.starnetwx.net \  (847) 963-0116
oOo---(_)---oOo--\--
   \ Wholesale Internet Services - http://www.megapop.net





Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Jared Mauch


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 11:16:56AM -0400, Leo Bicknell wrote:
  http://www.broadcast.com/mcisp/
  
  I see quite a few cable and dialup providers on there ( and I work for
  one of 'em... )
 
 It's a cute list.  Where's ATT (with all the old @Home customers)?
 Where AOL?  Don't see UUNet either.
 
 Almost as important, people like Sprint are on the list.  Last I
 checked (admittedly, over a year ago) there was no multicast for
 Sprint DSL customers, and Sprint high speed customers had to
 specifically request it, it was not turned on by default.  Result,
 less than 1% of Sprint's customers actually had it turned on, I
 believe.
 
 I'd be suprised if 1% of _residential end users_ were on multicast
 enabled networks today.  Very surprised.

Speaking as the person who got Voyager.Net on the list,
here's what the deal was at the time (~2+ years ago)

You configure a tunnel between you and the broadcast.com
folks and speak mbgp+msdp over it to get their (S, G) state info and
traffic.

They gave information on how to enable the dialup ports,
etc.. for multicast.

We did have a few customers complain what's this 224 crap traffic
you are sending us.

The broadcast.com people didn't seem to want to help
bridge the native gap between upstreams and the edge customers.

Providers I know have multicast enabled and available for
customers in some way/shape/form:

CW, GBLX, Sprint, Qwest, UUNet/UUCast, Verio

It's my understanding that Sprint has enabled pim on all
customer-facing interfaces and is configured for nlri unicast multicast
on all their bgp sessions so once a customer toggles their end to
unicast+multicast they can get mbgp prefixes.  I do suggest getting
your routes in the table, which will not cause instability then later
look at/concentrate on the rest, pim, msdp, etc..

- Jared

 
 -- 
Leo Bicknell - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - CCIE 3440
 PGP keys at http://www.ufp.org/~bicknell/
 Read TMBG List - [EMAIL PROTECTED], www.tmbg.org

-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.



RE: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread David Sinn


Cynical/realist, it's a fine line.

While p0rn does drive a lot of the utilization on the net, I doubt that
the those content providers are going to be happy with sending their
content un-protected across the net for anyone (paying or not) to see.
So now you are into a encryption issue where you need to insure the
receiving end can securely receive the encryption key and not share it.
Not insurmountable, but not (that I'm aware of) possible with today's
applications.

The upshot is today's client applications need to grow to add these and
other discussed features and functions to help the content providers.

David

-Original Message-
From: Joe St Sauver [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 8:55 AM
To: David Sinn
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)


Hi,

There is also a cart and horse issue here:  Where is the pervasive
content?

At the risk of sounding somewhat cynical, I suspect the market driver 
for IP multicast will be what it often is for these sort of things:
pr0n.

My prediction? When one of the big adult hosting speciality companies 
starts IP multicasting free full length cable cut R-rated adult films 
in watchable MPEG1 quality, people will begin lobbying their ISP's for 
IP multicast support.

Evidence supporting this assertion can be found in the popularity of 
events such as the Victoria Secret webcast, which reportedly drew 
more than a million viewers worldwide, even when streaming video was 
being done at postage-stamp-sized resolution. 

Of course, at the same time the pr0n channels get rolled out, there will

also need to be something innocuous, like the Field Hockey Channel or
the Brand-New-Bands-Live!-From-Small-Clubs Channel so that people will

be able to use those less-embarassing content choices as their nominal 
interest when calling to request IP multicast support: Um, hi, my
friends
who connect via ISP Foo up the street tell me that if you do something
to
your network I can get the, uh, Field Hockey channel via IC muteypast.
I'm, 
uh, a real big field hockey fan, and I'd really love to be able to
watch, 
uh, field hockey on my PC.

Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
advertisers for.  

That's why they'll go ahead and use it as a tease/for the free publicity
they'll get if they're the first ones to do it. People have spent a lot
more on publicity stunts that would get a lot less coverage than this 
sort of thing would.

There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that advertisers could 
get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to hit.

Some IP multicast products *do* offer the ability to track viewership 
(albeit at the cost of some degradation to IP multicast's otherwise 
essentially perfect scalability). Cisco's StreamWatch is one example
that 
comes to mind. 

Regards,

Joe



Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Stephen Sprunk


Thus spake David Sinn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 There is also a cart and horse issue here:  Where is the pervasive
 content?

No, it's a chicken and egg problem :)

 Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
 billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
 moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
 that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
 advertisers for.  There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that
 advertisers could get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to
 hit.

That assumes there is no signaling.  Commercial content will be encrypted and
clients will have to get a key (possibly for free).  Key distribution can be
tracked and billed perfectly.  Even for cleartext content, clients should be
sending RTCP reports periodically.

I think a bigger issue is that multicast is only truly compelling for
high-bandwidth applications, and there's just not a critical mass of users with
enough bandwidth to justify deployment today.

Even worse, multicast is truly only suitable for live applications; on-demand
content can't be realistically mcasted, and users will not settle for the movie
starts every 15 minutes when they've been used to live VOD with unicast.  The
only saving grace may be things like TiVo, where an intelligent agent slurps up
live mcasts in hopes that the user may want to watch it live later.

S




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread David Meyer


Here's my $0.02 on the whole multicast thing. We've been at this
for a number of years now, and robust, ubiquitous multicast
on the internet is really nowhere in sight. Kind of sounds like
QoS, and maybe there's a lesson there (20 years of research and
IETF activity, yielding, well, what?). 

Given the amount of time and resource we've spent on multicast,
the question one might ask is why hasn't multicast succeeded?
My guess is that it is because the demand from any of the
potential users of the service just isn't there (not at internet
scales, at least not now). Add to this that there are other,
possibly simpler mechanisms to accomplish much of the
functionality that multicast envisions (e.g. application layer
multicast; this even hits dial-up eyes with no modification),
problems with billing models, and difficultly in deploying the
existing set of protocols (too much complexity, broken
architecturally on shared access exchanges, etc), and you might
expect just about what we've experienced.

Dave

On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 09:56:34AM -0700, David Sinn wrote:
 
 Cynical/realist, it's a fine line.
 
 While p0rn does drive a lot of the utilization on the net, I doubt that
 the those content providers are going to be happy with sending their
 content un-protected across the net for anyone (paying or not) to see.
 So now you are into a encryption issue where you need to insure the
 receiving end can securely receive the encryption key and not share it.
 Not insurmountable, but not (that I'm aware of) possible with today's
 applications.
 
 The upshot is today's client applications need to grow to add these and
 other discussed features and functions to help the content providers.
 
 David
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Joe St Sauver [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 8:55 AM
 To: David Sinn
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)
 
 
 Hi,
 
 There is also a cart and horse issue here:  Where is the pervasive
 content?
 
 At the risk of sounding somewhat cynical, I suspect the market driver 
 for IP multicast will be what it often is for these sort of things:
 pr0n.
 
 My prediction? When one of the big adult hosting speciality companies 
 starts IP multicasting free full length cable cut R-rated adult films 
 in watchable MPEG1 quality, people will begin lobbying their ISP's for 
 IP multicast support.
 
 Evidence supporting this assertion can be found in the popularity of 
 events such as the Victoria Secret webcast, which reportedly drew 
 more than a million viewers worldwide, even when streaming video was 
 being done at postage-stamp-sized resolution. 
 
 Of course, at the same time the pr0n channels get rolled out, there will
 
 also need to be something innocuous, like the Field Hockey Channel or
 the Brand-New-Bands-Live!-From-Small-Clubs Channel so that people will
 
 be able to use those less-embarassing content choices as their nominal 
 interest when calling to request IP multicast support: Um, hi, my
 friends
 who connect via ISP Foo up the street tell me that if you do something
 to
 your network I can get the, uh, Field Hockey channel via IC muteypast.
 I'm, 
 uh, a real big field hockey fan, and I'd really love to be able to
 watch, 
 uh, field hockey on my PC.
 
 Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
 billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
 moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
 that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
 advertisers for.  
 
 That's why they'll go ahead and use it as a tease/for the free publicity
 they'll get if they're the first ones to do it. People have spent a lot
 more on publicity stunts that would get a lot less coverage than this 
 sort of thing would.
 
 There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that advertisers could 
 get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to hit.
 
 Some IP multicast products *do* offer the ability to track viewership 
 (albeit at the cost of some degradation to IP multicast's otherwise 
 essentially perfect scalability). Cisco's StreamWatch is one example
 that 
 comes to mind. 
 
 Regards,
 
 Joe



Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread David Meyer


 Even worse, multicast is truly only suitable for live applications; on-demand
 content can't be realistically mcasted, and users will not settle for the movie
 starts every 15 minutes when they've been used to live VOD with unicast.  The
 only saving grace may be things like TiVo, where an intelligent agent slurps up
 live mcasts in hopes that the user may want to watch it live later.

Really? What about DF-like technologies?

Dave



Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Matthew S. Hallacy


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 05:32:02PM +0200, fingers wrote:

 i still find some of the stuff extremely user-unfriendly (winxp) for
 manual native configuation, and i'm sure other users do too. also, the
 amount of support for it is still sketchy (whether in the transport or
 from the applications themselves).

Yes, after trying to help a friend get IPv6 running on his WindowsXP
system (you have to drop into a DOS box.. (but they did away with DOS,
right?)), he decided it wasn't worth it if he had to do it that way.

At some point M$ might make it user friendly for the windows users but
at this point it's /not/ something that joe blow customer will be doing.

 
 Regards
 
 --Rob

-- 
Matthew S. HallacyFUBAR, LART, BOFH Certified
http://www.poptix.net   GPG public key 0x01938203



RE: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Daniel Golding



These are two seperate issues. One is, should you base your hardware choice
on V6 support? The other is, will there be a mass rollout of v6 in the
2004-2005 time frame?

The first issue is specific to your network, but I suspect it's a low
priority for most. As far as a mass rollout of v6 - I'm not holding my
breath, 3G or not. I suspect that v4 is here until we run out of address
space, and from all indications, that is not happening any time soon.

Foundry, in particular, has always tended to be very customer-driven in
their feature sets. I suspect any support for IPv6 on their platform would
be greatly dependent on customer requirements.

Thanks,

- Daniel Golding


 Phil Rosenthal Said
 Yes, I don't think we need it 'right now'. My concern is that at this
 point many companies are still buying routers that as of today have no
 support for IPv6.  Given that a BigIron/65xx is mostly hardware
 forwarding, I speculate that they wont be able to support IPv6 with a
 trivial software upgrade (at least not at the same performance level).
 So, is someone buying such equipment today 'wasting money' since it will
 be completely obsolete with the onset of mass IPv6 roll-out likely in
 2004 or 2005?

 --Phil





RE: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Jason Lewis



 There is also a cart and horse issue here:  Where is the pervasive
 content?

 Most content providers don't want multicast because it breaks their
 billing model.  They can't tell how many viewers they have at a given
 moment, what the average viewing time is, or any of the other things
 that unicast allows them to determine and more importantly bill their
 advertisers for.  There is no Nielsen's Ratings for multicast so that
 advertisers could get a feel for how many eyeballs they are going to
 hit.


I worked for a startup in 1999 that was doing just that.  Neilsen's for
multicast.  It was cool while I was there, but it quickly became clear
that the product was ahead of it's time.  They now do event streaming and
I think they support unicast and multicast.  Without a network that
supports it, multicast apps are useless.

jas





Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread David Charlap


Chris Parker wrote:
 It may be a bit higher, but the number who access multicast content
 is decidedly tiny.  More content would probably push it higher, as
 much fun as it is watching the ISS live on Nasa TV, it does get a
 bit dry.  :)

I think this is a case of if you build it, they will come.

RealPlayer's default configuration is to first attempt to use multicast, 
then fail-over to UDP, then fail-over to TCP.  In other words, if 
multicast is available, the program will use it.

I don't know about other streaming clients, but I would guess that 
others would behave similarly.

-- David




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Stephen Sprunk


Thus spake David Meyer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Here's my $0.02 on the whole multicast thing. We've been at this
 for a number of years now, and robust, ubiquitous multicast
 on the internet is really nowhere in sight. Kind of sounds like
 QoS, and maybe there's a lesson there (20 years of research and
 IETF activity, yielding, well, what?).

OTOH, multicast and QOS are both widely deployed inside most large corporate
networks and are rapidly approaching ubiquity.  They both effectively solve
business problems and therefore there's a big motivation for them, and the
IETF's efforts have been extremely fruitful.  Don't let the IETF's (or NANOG's)
ISP-centric membership blind you to that.

S




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Stephen Sprunk


Thus spake Jeff Aitken [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 11:49:11AM -0500, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
  Even worse, multicast is truly only suitable for live applications;
  on-demand content can't be realistically mcasted, and users will not
  settle for the movie starts every 15 minutes

 Just for the sake of argument I'll point out that this is exactly
 how DirecTV offers PPV movies... each of the 30-odd movies available
 for viewing in a given month are listed on one or more channels
 with defined start times.

Yes, that's the PPV model.  ATT Broadband calls it InDemand since it's
probably fraud to call it on demand.

Most hotels have VOD now, and that tells me consumer acceptance is better for
VOD but the technology just doesn't scale yet.

 Obviously this may not translate to on-demand movie streaming over
 the internet, but since DirecTV seems to be at least a little bit
 successful with this approach you may not want to be so quick to rule
 it out.

They're certainly successful with big events like the Tyson/Lewis fight, but how
much money does a PPV movie really bring in?  Obviously they wouldn't do it if
it were a total loser, but the cost to carry is near zero and $4.95/viewing is a
huge disadvantage vs. rentals.

 Whether people will pay money to watch movies streamed over the
 Internet (as opposed to traditional media such as cable or satellite)
 is an entirely different question, of course.

The question, of course, is whether the cost people are willing to pay will
cover the cost of providing the service.  Today, it's nowhere close.

S




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Toerless Eckert


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 10:16:38AM -0700, David Meyer wrote:
 Given the amount of time and resource we've spent on multicast,
 the question one might ask is why hasn't multicast succeeded?

Has it not ? It is succeeding in every place where you have a closed
financial business model from content to eyeball. It is purely failing
to be established as a network connectivity infrastructure component
by access ISPs because these access ISPs do not invest in their own
future if you ask me.

If we would have had the same business model driven network infrastructure
and technology deployment politics that we have today in the beginning of 
the 1990th then we would not have the Internet==TheWeb today. Luckily at
that time the IP unicast infrastructure was expanded predominantly by
research, academic and other public funding (DoD, ES, NSF, etc..) so that
we reached a critical mass of eyballs that made the upcoming technology of
the web viable enough to get businesses jumpstarted into that web technology.
And see where it is today.

IP multicasts main intrinsic downside is that it is not a good transitional
technology today. This means that you first must provide for a critical mass
of eyballs before you will get new content using it. Who did jumpstart 
the web with content ? The incumbant book stores, CD dealers
or retailers ? No, of course not. It was new content. The incumbants had an
established infrastructure, thank you very much, i am making lots of money
out of analog cable-tv at dismal quality, go away with new technology.

Did the web startups have the money to demand the establishment of the
Internet infrastucture ? No, not in the beginning - only after the ralley
set off. It just kicked off by the initial pre-web user basis and grew from
there on. And see what growth curve it got. Don't tell me you wouldn't want
to repeat that again - and this time you'll all sell your stock at the
ideal time, right  ;-)) ?

Who today can do streaming media across the Internet ? Well, mostly the
big players because the financial overhead in using overlay networks is way
too high. How progressive are the big players ? Well... how about the
music industry. Where would we be with streaming audio in the Internet
if it was not for Napster ? So right, there is starting to be some movie-on
demand download now. Is it attractive ? Well... we can argue that for a
long time, but in the endthe new technology is the best chance for new
content and/or new providers, not necessarily to replace incumbant
solutions - because for incumbant solutions everybody just makes a cost
comparison, and that's a much longer term goal to reach once you already
have a paid off infrastructure in place.

With ip multicast as an end-to-end transport component you could repeat
the success model of the web for streaming content to large number of
receivers. Think about the anybody startup who could broadcast a streaming
video to arbitrary many people like he could back in 1995 reach 'arbitrary'
many people with this web thing application. If we would have let's
say 10 mio eyeballs @ home that reliably could get ip multicast, then
this would be a critical mass for smaller content providers to start out
providing content for them.

Why is it not happening ? See above: Because investment in ISPs today is
driven by marketing and marketing is driven purely by the solution buzzword.

IP multicast is not a solution in itself, it is a technology.
If you have a business case with an application, content, control the whole
path and have the eyeballs - then you have a solution, otherwise you just have
a piece of the infrastructure.  But those business cases are always individual
ones, and even though they can be big and successfull (like in the finance
markets or upcoming in enterprise ip multicast transit), you will often not
even know afterwards that IP multicast is used in them and that over time 
leaves a totally skewed picture on the success of ip multicast.

And we don't really talk about these business specific solutions that
IP multicast thrives from today. What we talk about here is the
main and open ended promise of IP multicast as a ubiquitous network
transport component in the ISP transit space, right ? This open ended
promise is exactly what we have seen to play out so well with IP unicast
and the web.  How do you get this open ended message into marketing heads and
repeat it for ip multicast ? I don't know: IP multicast has been around for
too long, so it is not a marketing buzzword anymore, and sound investment 
into infrastucture components is not on the agenda of access ISPs. FUD rules.

 My guess is that it is because the demand from any of the
 potential users of the service just isn't there (not at internet
 scales, at least not now).

Think 1995, think web. What demand ? How do you measure demand, how can
you  predict demand ? You generate hype ? There is no demand is just
backward looking:

 I do not have eggs. I do not need need chicken. What 

Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Eric A. Hall



on 7/9/2002 11:49 AM Stephen Sprunk wrote:

 I think a bigger issue is that multicast is only truly compelling for
 high-bandwidth applications, and there's just not a critical mass of
 users with enough bandwidth to justify deployment today.

Multimedia is the common example but I actually find multicast more useful
for common administrative services like NTP. I've also done some simple
research into multicast DHCP (goodbye mandatory unicast proxies) and DNS
(goodbye mandatory unicast proxies) which has looked promising for the
small investigative work done. In this regard, multicasting the small
chatter stuff is actually much more compelling, although these examples
all apply to a local administrative scope and not to multicasting across
the Internet in general.

The issue with the latter is that there is no killer app which requires
it. As a result, ISPs don't offer it, firewalls/NATs don't support it, and
so forth. I've never had a network connection which supported it.

-- 
Eric A. Hallhttp://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols  http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread David Meyer


 the IETF's efforts have been extremely fruitful.  

That is good to hear. 

Dave




RE: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Alexander, Nathan M


I guess I'll toss in my two cents here.  I see this all as a weird
kind of catch-22 on how multicast would ever become viable.  
To get multicast going, people have to convince their ISPs that
multicast is a good idea.  Now, the large businesses that provide the
content have done a decent job of getting the ISPs to support (at least
nominally) multicast.  
The problem comes in at the content consumer level (dial, DSL etc).
To get these providers to support multicast, their users will probably have
to complain to them and convince them it's worth their while.  The majority
of users will not make this effort.  Why should they?  The only benefit they
get from multicast is if they run a LAN (not so unlikely) and have multiple
listeners for the same multicast stream (much less likely).  So, for most
consumers, there is no direct benefit for multicast.  Yes, if  consumers
where just a little more far sighted, the eventual cost savings multicast
would provide might be an incentive.  Then again, I think most consumers are
jaded enough to think that they'd never see the savings anyway, and the
content provider would just pocket the money (or at least I am).  snip a
discussion of free market economics here
If multicast is ever to become viable, either there will have to be
a grass roots campaign for it from all the dsl/cable/dial up users (again,
not likely as they have no real motivation), or several large content
providers go to the dsl/cable/dial up providers and make a push for them to
enable multicast or else.


-Nate



Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Jared Mauch



then you are obviously missing the kudos @ level3 :)

i've seen them be quite prompt in turning ckts up also.

- jared

On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 04:00:58PM -0400, Vincent J. Bono wrote:
 We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
 just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours from
 time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.

-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.



Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Kyle C. Bacon


Maybe some of the telco's are finally learning that the quicker you can
install, the sooner you can bill.  :)

K



   

Vincent J.

BonoTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

vbono@vinny.cc:   

org Subject: Kudos to Qwest   

Sent by:   

owner-nanog@m  

erit.edu   

   

   

07/09/2002 

04:00 PM   

   

   






We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours
from
time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.








RE: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Steve . Smith


HAHAHAHAHAHAHA! Aint that the truth.

-Original Message-
From: Vincent J. Bono [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 3:33 PM
To: Kyle C. Bacon
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Kudos to Qwest


That never stopped Worldcom from billing.

Installation?  We don't need no stinking Installation!

:-)


- Original Message -
From: Kyle C. Bacon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Vincent J. Bono [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 4:27 PM
Subject: Re: Kudos to Qwest


 Maybe some of the telco's are finally learning that the quicker you can
 install, the sooner you can bill.  :)

 K




 Vincent J.
 BonoTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 vbono@vinny.cc:
 org Subject: Kudos to Qwest
 Sent by:
 owner-nanog@m
 erit.edu


 07/09/2002
 04:00 PM








 We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that
they
 just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours
 from
 time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.








ot: hardware

2002-07-09 Thread Scott Granados


Sorry to be a little off topic but what's the best place to shop for used 
hardware these days.  Is isp-equipment of any value any more or is ebay 
better:).

Scott





Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread bmanning


 Hi
 
 
 quick question. how much actual traffic are operators seing from
 ipv6-enabled networks? whether native or 6to4.
 
 i.e. if you take the average amount of data sent/received per node,
 whether per protocol or per OS, how much of it is able to use V6 currently?
 
 i still find some of the stuff extremely user-unfriendly (winxp) for
 manual native configuation, and i'm sure other users do too. also, the
 amount of support for it is still sketchy (whether in the transport or
 from the applications themselves).
 
 Regards
 
 --Rob
 

The test v6 enabled root servers see ~40-120qps
The production root servers see 4000-18000qps

This might change in the next month as we bring online
com/net/org and figure out how to open up the testbed
for more users.

--bill



Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Robert A. Hayden


Of course, the other question is whether Qwest will be around in six
months or if it will face the same Enron/Worldcom implosion we're seeing
now...

On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, Vincent J. Bono wrote:


 We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
 just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours from
 time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.









Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Niels Bakker


* [EMAIL PROTECTED] ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [Tue 09 Jul 2002, 23:06 CEST]:
   The test v6 enabled root servers see ~40-120qps

Where are those hidden?


-- Niels.



Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Martin Hannigan


At 04:20 PM 7/9/2002 -0500, Robert A. Hayden wrote:

Of course, the other question is whether Qwest will be around in six
months or if it will face the same Enron/Worldcom implosion we're seeing
now...

On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, Vincent J. Bono wrote:

 
  We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
  just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours 
 from
  time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.


Damn, that's better than even you, Vin.





Regards,

--
Martin Hannigan[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: Just an FYI - Apache Worm on the loose

2002-07-09 Thread Jason Legate

Not having seen a copy of the other worm, I wouldn't know.  Regardless, would
you want a worm, even a weak and ineffective one on your boxes?

-j

On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 02:29:41PM -0700, Patrick Thomas wrote:
 Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2002 14:29:41 -0700 (PDT)
 From: Patrick Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Jason Legate [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Just an FYI - Apache Worm on the loose
 
 
 Is this a new apache worm, or the one that was circulating a week or so
 ago that was described as weak and ineffective ?
 
 thanks.
 
---end quoted text---

-- 
Jason Legate (W6SN)
Sr. Net/Sys Admin, eVine, Inc.
work- [EMAIL PROTECTED] | home- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Key Fingerprint: 4FB4 2228 DE63 3BBA 7B72  40DD 13D5 2547 821D 2909



msg03491/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread blitz


That sounds like the path needed little more than cross-connects, and the 
24 hr loopback test.
It also sounded like both companies worked well together to expedite 
construction.
I can remember circuits I turned up that waited months for some vendor on 
the end to do their work. The old Bell Scamlantic...or Versleaon 
should be a warning whenever seen on a order...

At 16:25 7/9/02 -0400, you wrote:


 then you are obviously missing the kudos @ level3 :)

 i've seen them be quite prompt in turning ckts up also.

 - jared

On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 04:00:58PM -0400, Vincent J. Bono wrote:
  We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
  just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours 
 from
  time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.

--
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.




Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread blitz


Well, theres a matter of customer acceptance too then, Let the 
billing begin!!

At 16:27 7/9/02 -0400, you wrote:

Maybe some of the telco's are finally learning that the quicker you can
install, the sooner you can bill.  :)

K



 

 Vincent 
 J. 

 BonoTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 vbono@vinny.cc: 

 org Subject: Kudos to 
 Qwest
 Sent 
 by: 

 owner-nanog@m 

 erit.edu 

 

 

 07/09/2002 

 04:00 
 PM 

 

 






We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that they
just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours
from
time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.




Billing Notice

2002-07-09 Thread Joseph T. Klein

This mail is to notify you that the OC768c that you have ordered has
been installed (sometime soon ... promise ... after the check clears).
Please send the check for 1,000,000,000.00 USD for the first six months
of service to:

CASH
c/o Joseph T. Klein retirement fund.
P.O.Box 551510
Las Vegas, NV. 89155-1510

Thank You.

--On Tuesday, 09 July 2002 17:52 -0400 blitz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Well, theres a matter of customer acceptance too then, Let the billing 
begin!!
--
Joseph T. Klein [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Why do you continue to use that old Usenet style signature?
-- anon


msg03495/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread John Palmer


I know this is off the current subject., but some of you are sending
these e-mail's to the list that appear as attachments and not text.

This is even more annoying than HTML Mail.

The message appears with an empty body and attachments that have
names that start with ATT 

This is annoying. Many people wont read your messages because
opening attachments is a security risk.  If you want your postings
read, please use plain text e-mail and not these stupid ATT 
attachments. 

(flame off)


- Original Message - 
From: Joseph T. Klein [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 5:21 PM
Subject: Billing Notice






Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread Mike Lewinski


John Palmer wrote:

 I know this is off the current subject., but some of you are sending
 these e-mail's to the list that appear as attachments and not text.

Agreed, that is annoying.

It appears to be the result of PGP signed messages, from every instance I
can see:


X-Mailer: Mulberry/2.2.0 (Mac OS X)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1;
 protocol=application/pgp-signature;
 boundary===32168813==

and:

Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5;
 protocol=application/pgp-signature; boundary=s9fJI615cBHmzTOP
Content-Disposition: inline
User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i

Try filtering on the text 'application/pgp-signature' and you won't see them
anymore.

Mike






Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread John Palmer


There is nothing wrong with MS Outlook express. You need to stem
your hostility towards Microsoft and recognize that they are the dominant
desktop (something like 90%) and you need to get used to it and stop
fighting.

- Original Message - 
From: Nipper, Arnold [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: John Palmer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 5:36 PM
Subject: Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying 
and no one can see your message


 John,
 
 use a real MUA and you will have no problem. Something like mutt, you know
 ...
 
 Arnold - also mostly using Outlook Express -
 
 - Original Message -
 From: John Palmer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 10, 2002 12:29 AM
 Subject: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its
 annoying and no one can see your message
 
 
 
  I know this is off the current subject., but some of you are sending
  these e-mail's to the list that appear as attachments and not text.
 
  This is even more annoying than HTML Mail.
 
  The message appears with an empty body and attachments that have
  names that start with ATT
 
  This is annoying. Many people wont read your messages because
  opening attachments is a security risk.  If you want your postings
  read, please use plain text e-mail and not these stupid ATT
  attachments.
 
  (flame off)
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Joseph T. Klein [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 5:21 PM
  Subject: Billing Notice
 
 
 
 
 




Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in my MUA OT

2002-07-09 Thread Bill Thompson


-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 9 Jul 2002 17:29:20 -0500
John Palmer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 I know this is off the current subject., but some of you are sending
 these e-mail's to the list that appear as attachments and not text.
 
 This is even more annoying than HTML Mail.
 
 The message appears with an empty body and attachments that have
 names that start with ATT 
 
 This is annoying. Many people wont read your messages because
 opening attachments is a security risk.  If you want your postings
 read, please use plain text e-mail and not these stupid ATT 
 attachments. 
 
 (flame off)
 

FLAME ON!

That would be annoying if it were true.

What you are seeing is PGP/MIME, a standards based protocol for sending
secure and authenticated messages. For some reason, you are using a
non-standards compliant mail program with known security risks that can
not recognize PGP/MIME as a valid MIME type. This could be why you are so
concerned with opening attachments.

Please filter all messages with the words PGP, Secure, and/or NANOG to
prevent this misunderstanding in the future.

- -- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] - PGP KeyID#: 0xFB966670
Anti-Microsoft Zelot since 1989
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE9K2oquLPldPuWZnARAv3qAJ9DVFQsFcCQdMOtAevy5j36BtMlpQCfc3Wk
81TaUdycdmmxAWKFmXlYf+c=
=DOCd
-END PGP SIGNATURE-



Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread Adam McKenna


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 05:50:52PM -0500, John Palmer wrote:
 
 There is nothing wrong with MS Outlook express. You need to stem
 your hostility towards Microsoft and recognize that they are the dominant
 desktop (something like 90%) and you need to get used to it and stop
 fighting.

Just because it is the dominant MUA does not make it correct.  There are
plenty of MUA's out there that have no problem displaying those messages.
If you want to see them, then use one of those MUA's, or get MS to fix its
mailers.

I suppose the reason that outlook doesn't support PGP attachments isn't
because MS is promoting a different standard?  So much for interoperability.

--Adam

-- 
Adam McKenna [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | GPG: 17A4 11F7 5E7E C2E7 08AA
http://flounder.net/publickey.html |  38B0 05D0 8BF7 2C6D 110A



Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Itsannoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread Bill Woodcock


 There is nothing wrong with MS Outlook express.

Uh, you _are_ joking, right?

-Bill





Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Itsannoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread Scott Weeks




On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, John Palmer wrote:

:
: There is nothing wrong with MS Outlook express. You need to stem
: your hostility towards Microsoft and recognize that they are the dominant
: desktop (something like 90%) and you need to get used to it and stop
: fighting.


Uh, no.  I *don't* need to get used to it and there *are* things wrong
with it...

scott





:
: - Original Message -
: From: Nipper, Arnold [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: To: John Palmer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 5:36 PM
: Subject: Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying 
:and no one can see your message
:
:
:  John,
: 
:  use a real MUA and you will have no problem. Something like mutt, you know
:  ...
: 
:  Arnold - also mostly using Outlook Express -
: 
:  - Original Message -
:  From: John Palmer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:  Sent: Wednesday, July 10, 2002 12:29 AM
:  Subject: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its
:  annoying and no one can see your message
: 
: 
:  
:   I know this is off the current subject., but some of you are sending
:   these e-mail's to the list that appear as attachments and not text.
:  
:   This is even more annoying than HTML Mail.
:  
:   The message appears with an empty body and attachments that have
:   names that start with ATT
:  
:   This is annoying. Many people wont read your messages because
:   opening attachments is a security risk.  If you want your postings
:   read, please use plain text e-mail and not these stupid ATT
:   attachments.
:  
:   (flame off)
:  
:  
:   - Original Message -
:   From: Joseph T. Klein [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:   Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:   Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 5:21 PM
:   Subject: Billing Notice
:  
:  
:  
: 
: 
:
:




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Richard A Steenbergen


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 11:51:08AM -0700, Toerless Eckert wrote:
 
 FUD. What problem with billing models ? If you are an ISP, you are selling
 bandwidth. If another receiver joins the content , you get another piece of
 egress bandwidth filled up which hopefully is being paid for. If you need
 to cross-charge this back to the ingress-point, so do it. You just
 technically can't simply have accounting points on your exchange points
 anymore if you need to do so, you also need them on the delivery side of
 your network. More complex things than this have been done in the past.
 And of course, that could even be improved if demand for technology
 improvements was there (like eyeball count transmission via PIM).

How about as a service provider... How could you possibly bill someone for 
a packet if you have no idea how much of your network resources it will 
consume?

Most people bill at the customers' port, as a receiver of multicast there 
are no issues, but as a sender I havn't seen anyone come up with a 
satisfactory way to charge for it.

-- 
Richard A Steenbergen [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
PGP Key ID: 0x138EA177  (67 29 D7 BC E8 18 3E DA  B2 46 B3 D8 14 36 FE B6)



Re: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Martin Hannigan


At 05:50 PM 7/9/2002 -0400, blitz wrote:

That sounds like the path needed little more than cross-connects, and the 
24 hr loopback test.


That's definitely enough for it to take months.







Regards,

--
Martin Hannigan[EMAIL PROTECTED]




RE: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Jeroen Massar


Bill Manning wrote:

  quick question. how much actual traffic are operators seing from
  ipv6-enabled networks? whether native or 6to4.
Check
http://www.sixxs.net/presentation/ipv6-ripe42_files/frame.htm
or HTML:
http://www.ripe.net/ripe/meetings/archive/ripe-42/presentations/ripe42-i
pv6-ipng/

which explains the IPng (www.ipng.nl) setup and upcoming SixXS
(www.sixxs.net)
and has builtin mugshots of some traffic stats, live stats are available
per user
for the IPng.nl project (http://www.ipng.nl - IPng.nl Users - select
user)

SNIP
 
   The test v6 enabled root servers see ~40-120qps
   The production root servers see 4000-18000qps

8-
jeroen@purgatory:~$ dig ::1 -t ns .
SNIP
;; ANSWER SECTION:
.   384929  IN  NS  A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
SNIP
.   384929  IN  NS  M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 471329  IN  A   198.41.0.4
SNIP
M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 471329  IN  A   202.12.27.33
---8
But no IPv6, where did you hide them.*snikker*  I don't mind testing
them :)

Greets,
 Jeroen




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Joel Jaeggli


On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:

 
 On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 11:51:08AM -0700, Toerless Eckert wrote:
  
  FUD. What problem with billing models ? If you are an ISP, you are selling
  bandwidth. If another receiver joins the content , you get another piece of
  egress bandwidth filled up which hopefully is being paid for. If you need
  to cross-charge this back to the ingress-point, so do it. You just
  technically can't simply have accounting points on your exchange points
  anymore if you need to do so, you also need them on the delivery side of
  your network. More complex things than this have been done in the past.
  And of course, that could even be improved if demand for technology
  improvements was there (like eyeball count transmission via PIM).
 
 How about as a service provider... How could you possibly bill someone for 
 a packet if you have no idea how much of your network resources it will 
 consume?

If I source a 1Mb/s stream my upstream can be assured that it will use no 
greater than 1Mb/s on each of their multicast transit links... 

that may require a different billing structure than unicast but it's easy 
to measure (netflow) or bill for...

their internal network make look strange though.. if they have a full mesh 
(mess maybe) mpls network provisioned on top of their access circuits they 
may carry the same traffic more than once of the same link... such are the 
joys of tunnels.


 Most people bill at the customers' port, as a receiver of multicast there 
 are no issues, but as a sender I havn't seen anyone come up with a 
 satisfactory way to charge for it.
 
 

-- 
-- 
Joel Jaeggli  Academic User Services   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
--PGP Key Fingerprint: 1DE9 8FCA 51FB 4195 B42A 9C32 A30D 121E  --
  In Dr. Johnson's famous dictionary patriotism is defined as the last
  resort of the scoundrel.  With all due respect to an enlightened but
  inferior lexicographer I beg to submit that it is the first.
-- Ambrose Bierce, The Devil's Dictionary





Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Matthew S. Hallacy


On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 12:31:54PM -0700, Christian Nielsen wrote:
 start run cmd ipv6install

That's not what the KB article I read said, besides the fact that actually
adding addresses/routes is a DOS prompt routine.

 Windows .NET Server and beyond  The next version of Windows will include
 the first fully-supported release of the Microsoft IPv6 stack. This stack
 has been designed for full production use, suitable for live commercial
 deployments

Depends on how you define 'suitable', I'm expecting a whole new breed of
exploits.

-- 
Matthew S. HallacyFUBAR, LART, BOFH Certified
http://www.poptix.net   GPG public key 0x01938203



RE: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Jeroen Massar


Matthew S. Hallacy wrote:

 On Tue, Jul 09, 2002 at 12:31:54PM -0700, Christian Nielsen wrote:
  start run cmd ipv6install
 
 That's not what the KB article I read said, besides the fact 
 that actually
 adding addresses/routes is a DOS prompt routine.

flame
Ah.. so everywhere you see 'text' and have to input 'text' is DOS?
Cool bash == DOS, shells are DOS.

A thing like this:
8-
Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195]
(C) Copyright 1985-2000 Microsoft Corp.

C:\
-8
is called a Command Prompt and has nothing to do with DOS.
Why doesn't anybody complain when it's on *ix boxes ?
It's shell everywhere then :)

  Windows .NET Server and beyond  The next version of Windows will
include
  the first fully-supported release of the Microsoft IPv6 stack. This
stack
  has been designed for full production use, suitable for live
commercial
  deployments
 
 Depends on how you define 'suitable', I'm expecting a whole 
 new breed of exploits.
They didn't 'exploit' me yet in the last 3 years I am using the
development versions of the stack :)
And everything has bugs

/Flame

And now for some usefull content:
http://www.microsoft.com/ipv6/
http://research.microsoft.com/msripv6/
http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/tpipv6/start.asp
http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/techinfo/howitworks/communications/
nameadrmgmt/introipv6.asp
http://msdn.microsoft.com/Downloads/sdks/platform/tpipv6/faq.asp

And you'd probably like http://www.hs247.com/ too with loads of links
or what about: http://dmoz.org/Computers/Internet/Protocols/IP/IPng/

And as for your it's difficult':
http://www.ipng.nl/index.php3?page=setup.htmlforcepage=windows.html
Or the single line: ipv6 adu 3/fec0::1

Interface 3 (site 1): Local Area Connection
  uses Neighbor Discovery
  link-level address: 00-d0-b7-8f-5d-42
preferred address fec0::1, infinite/infinite
preferred address 3ffe:8114:2000:240:2d0:b7ff:fe8f:5d42,
2591593s/604393s (addrconf)

Tada ;)

I think the problem is reading the docs is difficult.
IPv6 will be/is autoconfig all the way fortunatly so those
'native config' tools isn't going to be used by a lot of people.

Maybe also a nice tool for people saying but IPv4 has a GUI on windows
you might like to type 'netsh' ones in your DOS prompt ;)

btw.. DOS == command.com, NT = cmd.exe, there *is* a difference.

/end of (re-)education

Greets,
 Jeroen




Re: Stop it with putting your e-mail body in ATT attachments. Its annoying and no one can see your message

2002-07-09 Thread Mike Lewinski


Adam McKenna [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Just because it is the dominant MUA does not make it correct.  There are
 plenty of MUA's out there that have no problem displaying those messages.


Apologies in advance for perpetuating this OT flame war Anyone with MUA
replacement suggestions not covered below, please send them directly.

I have been searching for the last year to replace OE. Thus far, it is the
only IMAP client I have found which has these two critical qualities:

1) Does not crash attempting to load headers from an IMAP mailbox +500MB in
size / +2000 messages. I use server-side filters and segregate mail based on
date into subfolders by hand, but still can't avoid this condition from
happening occasionally (i.e. long weekend) even with a lot of maintenance
(and aggressive use of RBLs). And this on a machine with 768MB of memory, it
shouldn't be a resources issue Ironically, the full version of Outlook
chokes just as bad as every other client I've tried, but OE has proven
itself a pinnacle of stability (I cannot recall the last time it crashed).

2) Will display the unread count of every IMAP folder without manual
checking on my behalf. Due to the environment issues mentioned above, the
most important stuff has to be filtered server-side into a sub-mailbox that
is not deluged with spam and more mundane matters. I don't care as much
about the unread count of Inbox as I do of Trouble.

In short, I'm using OE because I need a functional IMAP client that isn't
crashing every time I sneeze. The short list that I have tried includes:

- Netscape Messenger, vers. 4.7 - 6.x (both Windows and unix)
- Mozilla release 1 and prior
- Mutt, pine and kmail (on both linux and *BSD)
- Eudora latest release

It is the mail situation which has kept me tied to windows. Perhaps I should
just change my e-mail address

Mike

P.S. Far be it from me to defend OE, but since at least Sept 1999- the month
I switched to IMAP and have archives to date it- I have had exactly 0 virus
infections. Perhaps it's because I read bugtraq and patch religiously, or
perhaps it's because I know better than to load .bat/com/exe/pif/scr files
received via e-mail. However, I do not maintain anything in the address
book, in the expectation that one *will* eventually slip through.





[OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Matthew S. Hallacy


On Wed, Jul 10, 2002 at 02:01:35AM +0200, Jeroen Massar wrote:
 flame
 Ah.. so everywhere you see 'text' and have to input 'text' is DOS?
 Cool bash == DOS, shells are DOS.
 
 A thing like this:
 8-
 Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195]
 (C) Copyright 1985-2000 Microsoft Corp.
 
 C:\
 -8
 is called a Command Prompt and has nothing to do with DOS.
 Why doesn't anybody complain when it's on *ix boxes ?
 It's shell everywhere then :)
 

Pardon me:

Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]

C:\command /?
Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter.

COMMAND [[drive:]path] [device] [/E:n] [/P] [/C string] [/MSG]

[snip rest of output]

Looks like it still claims to be the MS-DOS command interpreter to me,
using the 'user friendly' name of 'Command Prompt' doesn't change
what it is.


[snip]

 They didn't 'exploit' me yet in the last 3 years I am using the
 development versions of the stack :)
 And everything has bugs

As soon as it's in use enough for an exploit to be useful, it will be.

 /Flame

[snip links]

Don't forget
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/pro/techinfo/administration/ipv6/default.asp

Which instructs you to go to a command prompt, like I said =)

 
 And as for your it's difficult':
 http://www.ipng.nl/index.php3?page=setup.htmlforcepage=windows.html
 Or the single line: ipv6 adu 3/fec0::1
 
 Interface 3 (site 1): Local Area Connection
   uses Neighbor Discovery
   link-level address: 00-d0-b7-8f-5d-42
 preferred address fec0::1, infinite/infinite
 preferred address 3ffe:8114:2000:240:2d0:b7ff:fe8f:5d42,
 2591593s/604393s (addrconf)
 
 Tada ;)
 

Yes, this is too difficult for 'joe blow user', as I said.

 I think the problem is reading the docs is difficult.
 IPv6 will be/is autoconfig all the way fortunatly so those
 'native config' tools isn't going to be used by a lot of people.

Users do not read documentation.

 
 Maybe also a nice tool for people saying but IPv4 has a GUI on windows
 you might like to type 'netsh' ones in your DOS prompt ;)

If a user can't point, click, and go, they're unlikely to do something,
I've dealt with people that went over a month without their internet access
simply because they were afraid they would have to troubleshoot their internet
connection over the phone.

 btw.. DOS == command.com, NT = cmd.exe, there *is* a difference.

Yes, one is named command.com, one is named cmd.exe, it was easier
than typing start cmd from the DOS command prompt.

 Greets,
  Jeroen

-- 
Matthew S. HallacyFUBAR, LART, BOFH Certified
http://www.poptix.net   GPG public key 0x01938203



RE: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Vivien M.


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On 
 Behalf Of Matthew S. Hallacy
 Sent: July 9, 2002 8:28 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6
 
 
 Pardon me:
 
 Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
 
 C:\command /?
 Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter.
 
 COMMAND [[drive:]path] [device] [/E:n] [/P] [/C string] [/MSG]
 
 [snip rest of output]
 
 Looks like it still claims to be the MS-DOS command 
 interpreter to me, using the 'user friendly' name of 'Command 
 Prompt' doesn't change what it is.

Pardon me:
[brand new command prompt from the WinXP command prompt button]
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\Documents and Settings\Viviencommand
Microsoft(R) Windows DOS
(C)Copyright Microsoft Corp 1990-2001.

C:\DOCUME~1\VIVIEN
C:\DOCUME~1\VIVIEN

It looks to me like you have cmd.exe, which is a 32-bit Windoze-native
etc shell, and then you have command.com which is used to run legacy DOS
stuff. Command.com feels a _lot_ slower to me, too.

Vivien
-- 
Vivien M.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Assistant System Administrator
Dynamic DNS Network Services
http://www.dyndns.org/ 




Dave Hughes says raspberries to qwest Fwd: RE: you see you simplyare not a big enough customer Fwd: Kudos to Qwest

2002-07-09 Thread Gordon Cook


From: Dave Hughes [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Gordon Cook' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: you see you simply are not a big enough customer Fwd: 
Kudos to Qwest
Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2002 15:52:43 -0600
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
Importance: Normal

Put this in the nanog list.

Raspberries to Qwest

And Qwest has been unable to disconnect a T-1 local loop to me for 6
months and is still trying to bill us - for no service

Dave Hughes
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


Cook:  I have heard the full story on the phone from Dave.  It is 
remarkable.  many hours spent trying to meticulously jump through 
every  qwest hoop  -  all to no avail.   a loose translation from 
memory is -- keep your customer and his imaginary revenue on the 
books forever by making sure that part of your operation can never 
determine that he has left.   revenue gaining side becomes responsive 
- just black hole anything that looses revenue



-Original Message-
From: Gordon Cook [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 2:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: you see you simply are not a big enough customer Fwd: Kudos to
Qwest

Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: Vincent J. Bono [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Kudos to Qwest
Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2002 16:00:58 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Priority: 3
Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: nanog


We always hear the worst but I just thought I would plug Qwest in that
they
just installed an OC-12 point to point cross country for me in 27 hours
from
time of order.  This included cross connects at Level3.

--



-- 

The COOK Report on Internet, 431 Greenway Ave, Ewing, NJ 08618 USA (609)
882-2572 (phone  fax) [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Subscription info  
prices at   http://cookreport.com/subscriptions.shtmlSummary of 
content for 10 years at http://cookreport.com/past_issues.shtml 
Here Comes Asset Based Telecom
A 120 page  - Aug Sept issue available at http://cookreport.com/11.05-6.shtml





Re: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Mathew Lodge


At 07:27 PM 7/9/2002 -0500, Matthew S. Hallacy wrote:
Pardon me:

Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]

C:\command /?
Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter.

Looks like it still claims to be the MS-DOS command interpreter to me,
using the 'user friendly' name of 'Command Prompt' doesn't change
what it is.

At the risk of prolonging an exceptionally off-topic thread... if you run 
the (deprecated) MS-DOS command interpreter in Windows XP (command.exe) 
rather than the Win 2K / XP CLI (cmd.exe), you should not be surprised when 
command.exe tells you that it is what it is -- a version of the MS-DOS 
command interpreter for Win 2000 / XP.

If you run cmd.exe on Win 2K (I don't have XP), you get:

C:\cmd /?
Starts a new instance of the Windows 2000 command interpreter

CMD [/A | /U] [/Q] [/D] [/E:ON | /E:OFF] [/F:ON | /F:OFF] [/V:ON | /V:OFF]
 [[/S] [/C | /K] string]

And now, back to our regularly scheduled thread about whether IPv6 will 
ever take off.

Cheers,

Mathew




Re: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Stephen Sprunk


Thus spake Matthew S. Hallacy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Looks like it still claims to be the MS-DOS command interpreter to me,
 using the 'user friendly' name of 'Command Prompt' doesn't change
 what it is.

cmd.exe is a program which interprets MS-DOS commands.  That doesn't mean it's
DOS.

  btw.. DOS == command.com, NT = cmd.exe, there *is* a difference.

 Yes, one is named command.com, one is named cmd.exe, it was easier
 than typing start cmd from the DOS command prompt.

cmd.exe is a native Win32 console app; command.com is a CP/M program image
running under DOS emulation in Virtual8086 mode.  There's a big difference
there.

My PC can quack, but that doesn't mean it's a duck.

  I think the problem is reading the docs is difficult.
  IPv6 will be/is autoconfig all the way fortunatly so those
  'native config' tools isn't going to be used by a lot of people.

 Users do not read documentation.

Presumably the final release of the IPv6 stack will be GUIfied like the IPv4
stack was.  Microsoft is fortunately more concerned with getting their stack
working than creating an idiot-proof installer for a beta product.

S




RE: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Jeroen Massar


Stephen Sprunk wrote:

SNIP
 cmd.exe is a native Win32 console app; command.com is a CP/M 
 program image running under DOS emulation in Virtual8086 mode.
There's a 
 big difference there.
I am glad at least one other person knows the difference ;)
(And probably anyone who did read the docs knows this)

  Users do not read documentation.
But people reading NANOG should, at least I hope you do.
And with all the nice and spiffy autoconfig in IPv6 a user
shouldn't be reading nor has to read it either :)

 Presumably the final release of the IPv6 stack will be 
 GUIfied like the IPv4 stack was.  Microsoft is fortunately more
concerned with 
 getting their stack working than creating an idiot-proof installer for
a beta product.
Which is a good thing(tm)

As for the on-topic part of this message I would like to point people at
a very good
presentation Steve Deering gave at isoc.nl a couple of months ago here
in the Netherlands:
Powerpoint:
http://isoc.nl/activ/cursusmateriaal/2002-Masterclass-IETF-IPv6.ppt
OpenOffice/StarOffice:
http://isoc.nl/activ/cursusmateriaal/2002-Masterclass-IETF-IPv6.sxi

It contains a basic IPv6 intro (which users could also read ;) and a has
a nice deployment
projection at the end of the slides. For people not wanting to take a
looky at this
presentation, the projection is:
~2003 Q4 Asia 
~2004 Q4 Europe
~2006 Q2 America

So you US folks should start doing something with IPv6 if we take these
numbers into account.
You are tagging behind europe for almost 18 months!
(btw, Steve wrote this up and he is american, so no cross-continent wars
please :)

Greets,
 Jeroen




RE: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6

2002-07-09 Thread Phil Rosenthal


You should be using cmd.exe under xp:
C:\Documents and Settings\wintercmd /?
Starts a new instance of the Windows XP command interpreter

--Phil

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Matthew S. Hallacy
Sent: Tuesday, July 09, 2002 8:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [OT] Re: Readiness for IPV6



On Wed, Jul 10, 2002 at 02:01:35AM +0200, Jeroen Massar wrote:
 flame
 Ah.. so everywhere you see 'text' and have to input 'text' is DOS? 
 Cool bash == DOS, shells are DOS.
 
 A thing like this:
 8-
 Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195]
 (C) Copyright 1985-2000 Microsoft Corp.
 
 C:\
 -8
 is called a Command Prompt and has nothing to do with DOS. Why 
 doesn't anybody complain when it's on *ix boxes ? It's shell 
 everywhere then :)
 

Pardon me:

Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]

C:\command /?
Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter.

COMMAND [[drive:]path] [device] [/E:n] [/P] [/C string] [/MSG]

[snip rest of output]

Looks like it still claims to be the MS-DOS command interpreter to me,
using the 'user friendly' name of 'Command Prompt' doesn't change what
it is.


[snip]

 They didn't 'exploit' me yet in the last 3 years I am using the 
 development versions of the stack :) And everything has bugs

As soon as it's in use enough for an exploit to be useful, it will be.

 /Flame

[snip links]

Don't forget
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/pro/techinfo/administration/ipv6/defa
ult.asp

Which instructs you to go to a command prompt, like I said =)

 
 And as for your it's difficult': 
 http://www.ipng.nl/index.php3?page=setup.htmlforcepage=windows.html
 Or the single line: ipv6 adu 3/fec0::1
 
 Interface 3 (site 1): Local Area Connection
   uses Neighbor Discovery
   link-level address: 00-d0-b7-8f-5d-42
 preferred address fec0::1, infinite/infinite
 preferred address 3ffe:8114:2000:240:2d0:b7ff:fe8f:5d42,
 2591593s/604393s (addrconf)
 
 Tada ;)
 

Yes, this is too difficult for 'joe blow user', as I said.

 I think the problem is reading the docs is difficult.
 IPv6 will be/is autoconfig all the way fortunatly so those 'native 
 config' tools isn't going to be used by a lot of people.

Users do not read documentation.

 
 Maybe also a nice tool for people saying but IPv4 has a GUI on 
 windows you might like to type 'netsh' ones in your DOS prompt ;)

If a user can't point, click, and go, they're unlikely to do something,
I've dealt with people that went over a month without their internet
access simply because they were afraid they would have to troubleshoot
their internet connection over the phone.

 btw.. DOS == command.com, NT = cmd.exe, there *is* a difference.

Yes, one is named command.com, one is named cmd.exe, it was easier than
typing start cmd from the DOS command prompt.

 Greets,
  Jeroen

-- 
Matthew S. HallacyFUBAR, LART, BOFH
Certified
http://www.poptix.net   GPG public key
0x01938203




Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Scott A Crosby


On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, Stephen Sprunk wrote:


 Even worse, multicast is truly only suitable for live applications;
 on-demand content can't be realistically mcasted, and users will not
 settle for the movie starts every 15 minutes when they've been used
 to live VOD with unicast.  The only saving grace may be things like
 TiVo, where an intelligent agent slurps up live mcasts in hopes that
 the user may want to watch it live later.


I remember seeing a presentation about 3-4 years ago for techniques for
doing on-demand stream sending. They assume multicast, sufficient buffer
capacity on clients to hold the entire stream, and that clients have
enough bandwidth to recieve, say, 1.2-3.5 streams at once. There are many
techniques, but the basic idea is to 'merge' streams together...

Say, for example, you have two multicast streams  *.1 and *.2
 *.1 is free and unused.
 *.2 is 2 minutes into a movie.

A client makes a request at T=0, and subscribes to *.1 and *.2.  *.1 sends
the first 2 minutes of the movie then closes. The clients buffers *.2
during those 2 minutes to get minutes 2-4 of the movie. The client drops
*.1 which is now free. Now, at T=2, the client is listening on *.2 giving
it minutes 4-120 of the movie, and minutes 2-4 are buffered on its hard
drive. Now, stream *.1 is free, and two clients are on stream *.2.

Thats the idea, and it can be scaled up.. I think the presentation I saw
claimed that where clients listen to at most 2 streams, and servers send
out at most 8 streams, then the delay before starting a 2 hour movie can
be 12 seconds, instead of 15 minutes.

Some googling finds:
http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/zahorjan/homepage/

Which can be read or mined for references.

Scott





Re: multicast (was Re: Readiness for IPV6)

2002-07-09 Thread Joel Jaeggli


an example of a on-demand reliable multicast transport application that 
you can deploy is:

http://www.digital-fountain.com/technology/index.htm

in part it employs them mechanism you describe.

joelja

On Wed, 10 Jul 2002, Scott A Crosby wrote:

 
 On Tue, 9 Jul 2002, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
 
 
  Even worse, multicast is truly only suitable for live applications;
  on-demand content can't be realistically mcasted, and users will not
  settle for the movie starts every 15 minutes when they've been used
  to live VOD with unicast.  The only saving grace may be things like
  TiVo, where an intelligent agent slurps up live mcasts in hopes that
  the user may want to watch it live later.
 
 
 I remember seeing a presentation about 3-4 years ago for techniques for
 doing on-demand stream sending. They assume multicast, sufficient buffer
 capacity on clients to hold the entire stream, and that clients have
 enough bandwidth to recieve, say, 1.2-3.5 streams at once. There are many
 techniques, but the basic idea is to 'merge' streams together...
 
 Say, for example, you have two multicast streams  *.1 and *.2
  *.1 is free and unused.
  *.2 is 2 minutes into a movie.
 
 A client makes a request at T=0, and subscribes to *.1 and *.2.  *.1 sends
 the first 2 minutes of the movie then closes. The clients buffers *.2
 during those 2 minutes to get minutes 2-4 of the movie. The client drops
 *.1 which is now free. Now, at T=2, the client is listening on *.2 giving
 it minutes 4-120 of the movie, and minutes 2-4 are buffered on its hard
 drive. Now, stream *.1 is free, and two clients are on stream *.2.
 
 Thats the idea, and it can be scaled up.. I think the presentation I saw
 claimed that where clients listen to at most 2 streams, and servers send
 out at most 8 streams, then the delay before starting a 2 hour movie can
 be 12 seconds, instead of 15 minutes.
 
 Some googling finds:
 http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/zahorjan/homepage/
 
 Which can be read or mined for references.
 
 Scott
 
 

-- 
-- 
Joel Jaeggli  Academic User Services   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
--PGP Key Fingerprint: 1DE9 8FCA 51FB 4195 B42A 9C32 A30D 121E  --
  In Dr. Johnson's famous dictionary patriotism is defined as the last
  resort of the scoundrel.  With all due respect to an enlightened but
  inferior lexicographer I beg to submit that it is the first.
-- Ambrose Bierce, The Devil's Dictionary