Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Chris Humphries
I use Vultr.com with custom iso support for NetBSD, with the $5/month
plan. Rock solid and have ipv4 and ipv6 working great (including
reverse DNS).

For mail, I self-host though there are many mail vendors that may fit
the bill. If you're looking for everything bundled you may be
searching for a needle in a haystack of questionable stability.

Check out https://www.privacytools.io/ for privacy related vendors
https://www.privacytools.io/providers/email/ for email providers
specifically.

Vultr is a good deal and their support is great, should you need it. I
only had to use it once to reset my 2FA after I messed up.

You'll probably not need vendor provided NetBSD support, honestly.

Good luck!
Chris



On Tue, May 07, 2019 at 12:46:54PM +0100, Sad Clouds wrote:
> Hello, could anyone recommend web hosting providers for the following cases:
> 
> 1. Register domain while it is available and set up basic web + email.
> This only needs to be an empty landing page and ability to
> send/receive emails at the new domain. There are thousands of
> providers out there and I could pick one at random, but would like to
> find a BSD friendly provider, so that I don't have to migrate if I
> need to upgrade to VPS or Co-location.
> 
> 2. At some point in the future I would like to run NetBSD or FreeBSD
> VPS, so would be good to have recommendations for this case.
> 
> Also, I live in the UK, but not sure of hosting in Europe vs US. Are
> there any recommendations against holding your data in US data
> centres, i.e. DMCA issues, NSA spying, etc?


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Andrew Luke Nesbit
On 08/05/2019 18:41, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> Thanks for your extended comment, but I'm not sure that I would conclude
> from it that "Debian is in pretty bad shape these days". (Or, if so,
> then that every distribution is in pretty bad shape these days.)

You've identified a contradiction in my spiel.  I'll think about it and
tighten up my argument.

> Don't take this the wrong way, but: Adélie Linux? Really? Still at beta
> with (I'm guessing) five users?

It's my personal opinion.  I think it's an excellent distribution and I
am seeing it grow in popularity.

> As for Void Linux, it's a rolling release, intended for those who like
> to break and to recompile their system every weekend.

I've never been a fan of rolling releasees and they break for me all the
time too.  But some people seem to know how to make them work reliably.

> Debian stable isn't for everyone, and certainly not for those who want
> to experiment with Btrfs.

In this case, why would they include Btrfs in the default package
repositories?

> Sorry to hear about your networking issue with Debian stable, but you
> didn't say what exactly the problem was.

There's no need to apologise for my networking issue.  I don't even
blame Debian.  Software is very, very difficult to get right.  Sometimes
I'm surprised that computers work at all.

I didn't go into the details of the problem because they are irrelevant,
boring, and it would take a very long time to accurately describe the issue.

> In any case, we're already OT,
> given that this is a NetBSD list. :-)
Is this whole thread OT because it asks for web hosting recommendations
instead of asking questions specifically about NetBSD?

And I believe that my message was relevant to NetBSD in the sense that
it's about the complexity of software generally.  Some of you may think
I'm drawing a long bow.  I intend this to be my last message on the
topic anyway (although I'm happy to continue to discuss off-list).

Andrew
-- 
OpenPGP key: EB28 0338 28B7 19DA DAB0  B193 D21D 996E 883B E5B9


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Andrew Luke Nesbit  wrote:

> On 08/05/2019 10:19, Christopher Pinon wrote:
>
> > Debian will never be as polished as CentOS or as shiny as Ubuntu, but
> > it's pretty good in all other respects.
> 
> I still think it's the best GNU/Linux distribution.  It will be the gold
> standard for a long time to come.  I think Adélie Linux and Void Linux
> are the future of Linux distributions, alongside Debian.

Thanks for your extended comment, but I'm not sure that I would conclude
from it that "Debian is in pretty bad shape these days". (Or, if so,
then that every distribution is in pretty bad shape these days.)

Don't take this the wrong way, but: Adélie Linux? Really? Still at beta
with (I'm guessing) five users?

As for Void Linux, it's a rolling release, intended for those who like
to break and to recompile their system every weekend.

Debian stable isn't for everyone, and certainly not for those who want
to experiment with Btrfs. Debian testing or unstable is better for those
who want to experiment with more recent software.

Sorry to hear about your networking issue with Debian stable, but you
didn't say what exactly the problem was. In any case, we're already OT,
given that this is a NetBSD list. :-)

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Bob Bernstein
On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 05:48:10PM +0100, Andrew Luke Nesbit wrote:

> I don't like systemd but I accept it and I embrace 
> it.  And I think it will get better.  I am trying to 
> learn how to operate it.

Bingo. I agree completely with everything you say about 
Debian, the systemd wars (which are SO OVER) and 
Redhat. It's unusual to see such a high degree of basic 
mental health on open display here on these lists, by 
which I mean both NetBSD and Debian.

Uncharacteristically, for me, I will keep this short, 
adding only that if you are a working capitalist, and 
understand that running a business entails costs, you 
may be very glad to give Redhat some dollars so you can 
rely on their products and support to keep you in the 
black. Real world.

(And, no, I am not now, nor have I ever been, a working 
capitalist, but I have had the benefit of being from 
time to time on several of their payrolls.)

Thank you.


-- 
In our age there is no such thing as 'keeping out of 
politics'. All issues are political issues, and 
politics itself is a mass of lies, evasions, folly, 
hatred, and schizophrenia.

George Orwell "Politics and the English Language" (1946) 







Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Andrew Luke Nesbit
On 08/05/2019 09:09, Mayuresh wrote:
> BTW what is the downside of having IPV6 only? Isn't it the future anyway?

I am trying to go IPv6-native.  It's been very difficult so far.

The worst thing is when an ISP doesn't support IPv6.  How does one work
around this?

Andrew
-- 
OpenPGP key: EB28 0338 28B7 19DA DAB0  B193 D21D 996E 883B E5B9


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Andrew Luke Nesbit
On 08/05/2019 10:19, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> Sijmen J. Mulder  wrote:
> 
>> U'll Be King Of The Stars  wrote:
>>> Debian is in pretty bad shape these days.
>>
>> At risk of getting OT here, but in what way? Not trying to debate, just
>> curiousity.
> 
> I can't say what ullbeking was thinking of, but some were disappointed
> by Debian's decision (for Debian 8) to adopt systemd.

I don't like systemd but I accept it and I embrace it.  And I think it
will get better.  I am trying to learn how to operate it.  But I feel
that a lot of the anti-systemd sentiment comes from people not liking
change.

Systemd is here to stay; the world of computing is one of the
fastest-changing things in the, er, world.  If you want to stay relevant
(if you are a professional) then you have to make at least some effort
to accept changes you don't like or don't agree with.

There are MANY other modern technologies that I dislike more than
systemd.  Systemd is the least of my concerns.

Yes, systemd HAS complicated the operating system and I don't really
understand how it's supposed to be used.  With the benefit of hindsight,
had Debian or Red Hat gone on a campaign to explain what systemd is; how
it is different; where it is better than the old init system; and, most
importantly, _how to use it_; then I think we wouldn't have such
negative sentiment towards to it.

Unfortunately I think many grass roots developers see Red Hat as an
untrustworthy corporate enterprise these days.  I think they are angry
that Red Hat forced systemd onto them, thus signifying the start of an
era where Linux development is no longer a community effort.

So it is true I prefer to use systems that don't use systemd.  But
that's not the core of the issue here.

I boycotted Debian for a few months some time ago out of frustration
because a bug had turned one of my machines into a rogue host and caused
my entire network configuration to collapse.  When I was venting my
frustrations, people were automatically assuming that systemd was to
blame (it wasn't) and I hated systemd.  I didn't and I don't hate
systemd, although I prefer OS'es that don't have it.

I do agree that systemd exacerbated this bug, which was already present.
 And I believe that the complexity and unusability of systemd made it
difficult to understand what the problem was and how to contain it,
before it was too late.

Nevertheless, I think Debian made the right move in adopting systemd.
It's important that we have a distribution with a decent ethical
framework that can stay competetive against Red Hat (in some abstract
way that I am finding it difficult to articulate).

Having said THAT, I actually enjoy using CentOS and RHEL.  I also think
they have decent documentation even though it's not as good as BSD's.

In summary, systemd is correlated with increasing complexity and
increasing numbers of quality issues.  I am not anti-systemd because I
don't think it's the _cause_ of the kinds of issues I have been having
during the past couple of years.

> At the same time, the truth is that for any Debian release in its
> history, you can find people saying that Debian is in pretty bad shape,
> so unless more is said, it's hard to know what is meant.

I have a lot of respect for the Debian project -- its ethics and its
technical quality.  All Linux distributions have major flaws.  This is
software we're discussing, after all.  I have been using Debian since
the late 1990's, and I know that if I were to trade it in for something
else I'll just get a whole new set of issues to cope with.  (Disclaimer:
I am currently spending more and more time with Adélie Linux and intend
to move more of my end user Linux machines to Adélie.)

The main problem with Debian is one that I sympathise with greatly.  For
many years I have felt that the size and complexity of the project is
out of control.  It's an under-resourced project, despite the best
efforts of a lot of talented developers who often have to make difficult
(and sometimes unpopular) decision.

THIS is causing the kinds of defects that hit me the other day.  It
caused problems on my network that took weeks to fix.  Problems like
this are happening more and more frequently as time goes by.  There's
just far too much software to nurse along, but the Debian developers
have been doing a great job given the difficult circumstances.

Another issue, which I think is quite serious, is the outdated Stable
kernel that is continually recieving back-patches.  I know there are
real reasons for this, and I don't have a better solution.  Regardless,
this causes extremely subtle and mysterious problems that are almost
impossible to predict or detect, excpect for the fact that "my computer
is acting weirdly when I use this program that has very strict
requirements of correctness" (such as flashrom).

These old kernels also make it impossible to run things like Btrfs
reliably.  Btrfs generally requires as recent a kernel as one is able to
deploy, at least 4.14.  

Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Sijmen J. Mulder
Sad Clouds  wrote:
> Hello, could anyone recommend web hosting providers for the following cases:

I've been happy with TransIP. Official support for OpenBSD and FreeBSD
but not NetBSD. Based in the Netherlands.

Sijmen


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Sad Clouds  wrote:

> On Wed, May 8, 2019 at 9:40 AM Christopher Pinon
>  wrote:
> 
> > In my experience, nowadays, KVM and NetBSD play pretty well together,
> > but yes, it's always possible for obscure KVM-related issues to arise.
> >
> 
> I've not used NetBSD that much on KVM, but I've had network and disk
> performance issues with NetBSD VMs on ESXi and VirtualBox, perhaps
> lack of optimized drivers in NetBSD guest? If I remember correctly,
> Linux guests were significantly faster doing network and disk I/O.
> NetBSD on Xen is supposed to be supported quite well, but not sure
> about KVM. So I take it in your case, you had no issues whatsoever and
> you're happy with network and disk performance?

I wouldn't necessarily draw conclusions based on VirtualBox about
KVM. Several years ago, I recall having problems with OpenBSD on
VirtualBox but not having problems with OpenBSD on KVM at a particular
provider. But, as always: YMMV.

In general, I would relativize KVM to "KVM VPS as offered by a
particular provider" because (yes) differences can and do arise among
providers with respect to KVM and *BSD. (Especially concerning NetBSD
and OpenBSD; FreeBSD tends to be less of a potential issue. Again, in my
experience.)

As for the guest drivers on KVM, I would recommend using VirtIO for both
the network and the disk. Nowadays, these tend to be the default choices
anyway. (But you can set these in the control panel.)

As I said, my experience running NetBSD at Inception Hosting (and
earlier at Vultr) has been positive, also in terms of network and disk
performance, hence my recommendation. This said, it may well be that
Linux performs a bit better on KVM -- I haven't made an explicit
comparison -- so if replicating Linux performance is a priority, one may
be disappointed. (But, forget KVM in particular: in general, if one
wants to replicate Linux performance, one probably doesn't opt for
NetBSD or OpenBSD in the first place.)

At these prices, you can always just try it for a month if you're
interested and determine for yourself whether the performance is
sufficiently good. :-) (Again, YMMV.)

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Sad Clouds
On Wed, May 8, 2019 at 9:40 AM Christopher Pinon
 wrote:

> In my experience, nowadays, KVM and NetBSD play pretty well together,
> but yes, it's always possible for obscure KVM-related issues to arise.
>

I've not used NetBSD that much on KVM, but I've had network and disk
performance issues with NetBSD VMs on ESXi and VirtualBox, perhaps
lack of optimized drivers in NetBSD guest? If I remember correctly,
Linux guests were significantly faster doing network and disk I/O.
NetBSD on Xen is supposed to be supported quite well, but not sure
about KVM. So I take it in your case, you had no issues whatsoever and
you're happy with network and disk performance?


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Sijmen J. Mulder  wrote:

> U'll Be King Of The Stars  wrote:
> > Debian is in pretty bad shape these days.
> 
> At risk of getting OT here, but in what way? Not trying to debate, just
> curiousity.

I can't say what ullbeking was thinking of, but some were disappointed
by Debian's decision (for Debian 8) to adopt systemd.

At the same time, the truth is that for any Debian release in its
history, you can find people saying that Debian is in pretty bad shape,
so unless more is said, it's hard to know what is meant.

Debian will never be as polished as CentOS or as shiny as Ubuntu, but
it's pretty good in all other respects.

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Mayuresh  wrote:

> On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 08:04:05AM +, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> > When I ran NetBSD on Vultr over a year ago, the $2.5/m plan included a
> > dedicated IPv4 address, but alas this is no longer the case. (That plan
> > was also difficult to get, because they were nearly always "sold out".)
> 
> I still own one from that lot! Yes those were difficult to get and now no
> more offered. Besides IPV4 they had 20GB HDD and 1TB BW.

In retrospect, I regret giving up that old plan that I had with them!

> Now $2.5 is available with 10GB HDD, 500GB BW and IPV6 only. You get IPV4
> for $3.5. Both these are regularly available (unlike older 2.5 plan that
> was not easy to get.

I've just checked and I couldn't easily see that either the $2.5 or the
$3.5 plan was currently available, but perhaps I missed something.

> BTW what is the downside of having IPV6 only?

Perhaps interacting with your IPv4-only friends? ;-) More seriously, I
believe that GitHub was IPv4-only, but this may have changed since their
acquisition by Microsoft. There are a lot of sites that are still
IPv4-only. (The last time that I checked, sdfeu.org, which is the EU
deployment of SDF, was still IPv4-only, for no particular reason, as far
as I could tell.)

> Isn't it the future anyway?

It depends on who you ask. :-)

Yes, it's the future, but there were predictions a decade ago that IPv6
would have taken over the world by now, which is still far from being
the case.

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Mark Carroll  wrote:

> On 08 May 2019, mayur...@acm.org wrote:
> 
> > What could be NetBSD-specific issues that would require provider's help? I
> > have faced none till now. Just curious.
> 
> At least for VPS sometimes one suffers from the imperfect imitation
> provided by the virtualization platform where kernel- or driver-specific
> issues arise. For example, I may now be misremembering details but I
> /think/ that with Bytemark I was running into weird timing issues with
> OpenBSD but not NetBSD and the problem turned out to be specific to the
> version of KVM that they were running (and there was a KVM config option
> that could work around it). The bug centered on the emulation of local
> APIC in repeated mode: commands like "sleep 1" would take increasingly
> long, the longer the server was up! In those cases, having a provider
> who knows what the BSDs are and has other customers using them (so they
> can confirm issues, try moving to different nodes, prioritize for
> virtualization platform adjustment or upgrade, etc.) is welcome.

It's certainly the case that it helps if the provider is knowledgeable
about *BSD, but unfortunately, this tends to be the exception.

In my experience, nowadays, KVM and NetBSD play pretty well together,
but yes, it's always possible for obscure KVM-related issues to arise.

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Sijmen J. Mulder
U'll Be King Of The Stars  wrote:
> Debian is in pretty bad shape these days.

At risk of getting OT here, but in what way? Not trying to debate, just
curiousity.

Sijmen


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Niels Dettenbach (Syndicat IT & Internet)  wrote:

> if runned with typical, "well" dimensioned and configured business server 
> hardware (i.e. HP DL or IBM etc. - what many think about if they think 
> "servers") on top IP uplink with skilled support personal without any 
> possible restrictions such prices are not to held. But the very most of such 
> products have "bottlenecks" otherwhere (compared to "less cheap" products) 
> and/or are driven on much cheaper PC hardware (what could makes sense in some 
> apps). Another option / version are "hidden" costs in pratical usage.
> 
> I.e. "shared CPU" could mean everything and could act as a bottleneck if 
> "required" from hosters side (if you are getting "to expa|ensive").
> 
> Usually first customers are happy as they get the most resources at their 
> time - and these are most important from a marketing view...
> 
> This doesnt mean that such products did not have any applications with any 
> sense - but you have to be very clear about (if you rely on that service / 
> resources in any way).
> 
> just my two cents...

I've taken a look at your site: I would classify you among the premium
providers. :-)

I would agree that one has to be cautious with respect to lower-cost
providers: it helps to inquire about them and to look for
recommendations. There have been many lower-cost providers that have
deadpooled within a couple of years of their launch.

This said, there are a number of reliable, lower-cost providers out
there if one wants to save some money.

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Mayuresh
On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 08:04:05AM +, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> When I ran NetBSD on Vultr over a year ago, the $2.5/m plan included a
> dedicated IPv4 address, but alas this is no longer the case. (That plan
> was also difficult to get, because they were nearly always "sold out".)

I still own one from that lot! Yes those were difficult to get and now no
more offered. Besides IPV4 they had 20GB HDD and 1TB BW.

Now $2.5 is available with 10GB HDD, 500GB BW and IPV6 only. You get IPV4
for $3.5. Both these are regularly available (unlike older 2.5 plan that
was not easy to get.)

BTW what is the downside of having IPV6 only? Isn't it the future anyway?

Mayuresh


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Mayuresh  wrote:

> On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 07:19:05AM +0100, Sad Clouds wrote:
> > UK-SSD-KVM-1024
> > 2 CPU Core (Equal Share)
> > 1024 MB Ram
> > 10 GB Pure NVMe SSD Disk space
> > 1000 GB Bandwidth @ 1 gbit (shared)
> > 1 x IPv4 address
> > 1 x /64 IPv6
> > Full daily backup
> > 
> > Price is 2.50EUR per month and no setup fees, which sounds rather cheap.
> 
> I was thinking Vultr to be the cheapest in the low end space. Vultr low
> end plan is 1core/512MB/10GB/500GB/no IPV4/1xIPV6/no backup for $2.5. So
> above is lot better.

When I ran NetBSD on Vultr over a year ago, the $2.5/m plan included a
dedicated IPv4 address, but alas this is no longer the case. (That plan
was also difficult to get, because they were nearly always "sold out".)
Now you need to pay $3.5/m for the cheapest plan with a dedicated IPv4
address, but I suspect that it's also often "sold out". (I haven't
checked recently.)

> But on the link given I didn't notice custom ISO. Do they support?

Yes. (See my previous email.)

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Sad Clouds  wrote:

> On Tue, 07 May 2019 21:20:57 +
> Christopher Pinon  wrote:
> 
> > For a small, reliable UK-based provider (who offer both web hosting
> > and VPSes), I can recommend https://inceptionhosting.com/ . I
> > currently run a small NetBSD VPS with them.
> > 
> > C.
> 
> Hi, thanks for the link. This is one of their low-end VPS offerings:
> 
> UK-SSD-KVM-1024
> 2 CPU Core (Equal Share)
> 1024 MB Ram
> 10 GB Pure NVMe SSD Disk space
> 1000 GB Bandwidth @ 1 gbit (shared)
> 1 x IPv4 address
> 1 x /64 IPv6
> Full daily backup
> 
> Price is 2.50EUR per month and no setup fees, which sounds rather cheap.
> Last time I looked into web hosting was about 15 years ago, so maybe
> prices have come down this much. For such a small price, do they really
> offer a reasonable service, or is there something I'm not aware of?

The plan above is exactly the plan that I currently have. :-)

A lot has changed in the hosting/VPS market over the past 15 years. For
one, 15 years ago, there were no VPS providers offering KVM. But even
web hosting has become much more affordable. Nowadays, a typical web
hosting service includes a cPanel interface to your web space with
Softaculous for installing web applications (WordPress, etc.). The
underlying OS is CentOS or RHEL.

Back to Inception Hosting: No, no hidden surprises, I think. Perhaps
just to clarify that the full daily backups are made by the provider for
an unforeseen event on their side -- users don't have access to these
backups, which means that you should also keep a backup of any files
important to you.

Inception Hosting use SolusVM as their control panel, which allows the
user to perform all the basic functions with their VPS (reboots,
reinstalls, etc.) without asking the provider to intervene. One thing
that SolusVM doesn't allow the user to do is to upload ISOs. Inception
Hosting already offer quite a few ISOs (including NetBSD-8.0 i386,
because I requested it :-) ), but if there's an ISO that you would like
that isn't offered (e.g., NetBSD-8.0 amd64), just make a request via a
ticket and they will upload it (assuming that the request is reasonable:
the ISO should be publicly available.)

(To clarify: I'm just a satisfied customer of Inception Hosting and am
recommending them based on my current and past experience, especially
because you mentioned a preference for the UK. I don't work for them!)

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Mark Carroll
On 08 May 2019, mayur...@acm.org wrote:

> What could be NetBSD-specific issues that would require provider's help? I
> have faced none till now. Just curious.

At least for VPS sometimes one suffers from the imperfect imitation
provided by the virtualization platform where kernel- or driver-specific
issues arise. For example, I may now be misremembering details but I
/think/ that with Bytemark I was running into weird timing issues with
OpenBSD but not NetBSD and the problem turned out to be specific to the
version of KVM that they were running (and there was a KVM config option
that could work around it). The bug centered on the emulation of local
APIC in repeated mode: commands like "sleep 1" would take increasingly
long, the longer the server was up! In those cases, having a provider
who knows what the BSDs are and has other customers using them (so they
can confirm issues, try moving to different nodes, prioritize for
virtualization platform adjustment or upgrade, etc.) is welcome.

-- Mark


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Mayuresh
On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 07:23:29AM +, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> Nevertheless, depending on the provider and the question, sometimes
> they're willing to help with certain questions regarding well-known
> Linux distributions. For example, if your question is "How do I set up
> IPv6 on Debian?", a lower-cost provider may be willing to help (despite
> the fact that the VPS is unmanaged), whereas if your question is "How do
> I set up IPv6 on NetBSD?", you're really on your own simply because most
> lower-cost VPS providers don't have (much) experience with *BSD.

I see your point. But, unless the question is very specific to cloud
provider's setup I think most people would ask in forum such as this. But
basically, I guess, those who opt for BSD consciously are likely to
already have used BSD before for a while and may not face too many
questions. [Contrary to newbies opting for Linux because it's more widely
used.]

Mayuresh


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Christopher Pinon
Mayuresh  wrote:

> On Tue, May 07, 2019 at 09:20:57PM +, Christopher Pinon wrote:
> > but naturally the downside is that the provider won't be able to help
> > with NetBSD-specific issues.
> 
> What could be NetBSD-specific issues that would require provider's help? I
> have faced none till now. Just curious.

I probably should have expressed myself more clearly.

All that I meant is that lower-cost VPS providers (including Vultr) sell
*unmanaged* services, so you're expected to manage your
VPS. Nevertheless, depending on the provider and the question, sometimes
they're willing to help with certain questions regarding well-known
Linux distributions. For example, if your question is "How do I set up
IPv6 on Debian?", a lower-cost provider may be willing to help (despite
the fact that the VPS is unmanaged), whereas if your question is "How do
I set up IPv6 on NetBSD?", you're really on your own simply because most
lower-cost VPS providers don't have (much) experience with *BSD.

C.


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Niels Dettenbach (Syndicat IT & Internet)
Am 8. Mai 2019 08:19:05 MESZ schrieb Sad Clouds :

>Price is 2.50EUR per month and no setup fees, which sounds rather
>cheap.
>Last time I looked into web hosting was about 15 years ago, so maybe
>prices have come down this much. For such a small price, do they really
>offer a reasonable service, or is there something I'm not aware of?

Prices did not come down really for such low level mass products - typically 
the (written) resources per product grown (bandwidth, memory) as typical 
customers look onto that (only). similiar prices exist i.e. 10 or 15 years ago 
on the market. we never stepped into that segment...

if runned with typical, "well" dimensioned and configured business server 
hardware (i.e. HP DL or IBM etc. - what many think about if they think 
"servers") on top IP uplink with skilled support personal without any possible 
restrictions such prices are not to held. But the very most of such products 
have "bottlenecks" otherwhere (compared to "less cheap" products) and/or are 
driven on much cheaper PC hardware (what could makes sense in some apps). 
Another option / version are "hidden" costs in pratical usage.

I.e. "shared CPU" could mean everything and could act as a bottleneck if 
"required" from hosters side (if you are getting "to expa|ensive").

Usually first customers are happy as they get the most resources at their time 
- and these are most important from a marketing view...

This doesnt mean that such products did not have any applications with any 
sense - but you have to be very clear about (if you rely on that service / 
resources in any way).


just my two cents...

niels.


-- 
Niels Dettenbach
Syndicat IT & Internet
https://www.syndicat.com


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Mayuresh
On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 07:19:05AM +0100, Sad Clouds wrote:
> UK-SSD-KVM-1024
> 2 CPU Core (Equal Share)
> 1024 MB Ram
> 10 GB Pure NVMe SSD Disk space
> 1000 GB Bandwidth @ 1 gbit (shared)
> 1 x IPv4 address
> 1 x /64 IPv6
> Full daily backup
> 
> Price is 2.50EUR per month and no setup fees, which sounds rather cheap.

I was thinking Vultr to be the cheapest in the low end space. Vultr low
end plan is 1core/512MB/10GB/500GB/no IPV4/1xIPV6/no backup for $2.5. So
above is lot better.

But on the link given I didn't notice custom ISO. Do they support?

Mayuresh


Re: Web + email hosting recommendations

2019-05-08 Thread Sad Clouds
On Tue, 07 May 2019 21:20:57 +
Christopher Pinon  wrote:


> For a small, reliable UK-based provider (who offer both web hosting
> and VPSes), I can recommend https://inceptionhosting.com/ . I
> currently run a small NetBSD VPS with them.
> 
> C.

Hi, thanks for the link. This is one of their low-end VPS offerings:

UK-SSD-KVM-1024
2 CPU Core (Equal Share)
1024 MB Ram
10 GB Pure NVMe SSD Disk space
1000 GB Bandwidth @ 1 gbit (shared)
1 x IPv4 address
1 x /64 IPv6
Full daily backup

Price is 2.50EUR per month and no setup fees, which sounds rather cheap.
Last time I looked into web hosting was about 15 years ago, so maybe
prices have come down this much. For such a small price, do they really
offer a reasonable service, or is there something I'm not aware of?