Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

2009-07-12 Thread Ron Carson
My  concern  in this is that you ONLY mention and UE program. If general
conditioning prevented the patient from performing occupation, why limit
it only to the UE?

For   me,   general   phy-dys  practitioner's  focus  on  the  UE  while
disregarding  the  rest  of  the  body  severely hampers our professional
autonomy.

We MUST break free from the mold of being UE therapists!

Ron

- Original Message -
From: Diane Randall 
Sent: Sunday, July 12, 2009
To:   OTlist@OTnow.com 
Subj: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

DR> I see your point...I was mistaken if I implied in my very first post that I
DR> told the patient that he needed UE program in order to transfer. It was
DR> justified to increase his overall conditioning. My inital reason for the
DR> post was to point out that sometimes our patients assume the things we do in
DR> the gym are "therapy" and the functional ADL's are just extras we do...which
DR> of course is the very opposite.


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[OTlist] Function is NOT Occupation

2009-07-12 Thread Ron Carson
I want to try and make this painfully clear. Occupation and function are
NOT  the same thing. There are both major and subtle differences between
the words, and these are NOT just semantics.


OT   must  embrace  occupation.  We  must  live,  breathe  and  practice
occupation. We must sell it to ourselves, each other, other professions,
and  to  patients.  When we say we are occupation therapists, it must be
expected that we are going to work on improving patient's occupations.

It  makes  no  difference  the  manner  in which we work. Be it weights,
ambulation,  games,  dressing,  or  cooking. The means is NOT ultimately
important, but the outcome is fundamentally what separates us from other
professions.

We hold the keys to our success!


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Re: [OTlist] Over Utilization of PT in Home Health

2009-07-12 Thread Ron Carson
Yes, PT's skill set is much superior to OT's in the domain and manner in
which they are applied.

While  on  one  hand,  OT  is  often seen as UE experts, I am constantly
amazed  at the number of OT's who ask how to treat a rotator cuff injury
(not  that  I  know  how).

And  beyond  the actual skill set, PT has earned, developed and marketed
itself   as  EXPERTS  in  physical  function.  Also,  there  is  general
consistency  from one phy-dys PT to another phy-dys PT. And, not only is
what  they  similar,  it's  what  doctors  expect and it's what patients
expect.   Basically,  PT  provides  well  know  solutions  to  perceived
problems. They are like car mechanics. When the car breaks and you can't
fix  it  yourself, you take it to a mechanic, right. Same thing with the
human body; you take it to a PT.

Now, it's not PT's NAME that has brought them recognition and "fame". It
the  entire  package  of  being a profession that they have successfully
"grown"  over the years. There name helps, but it's only a small part of
why others see them "superior" to OT.

Now, I personally don't think PT is superior to OT. I think we each have
our  domains.  However,  when  an  OT  operates  outside  the  domain of
"occupation",  then  I  generally think they are less effective than PT.
The  same  is  true  for  PT. When they start operating in the domain of
occupation, they are generally less effective than PT.

Ron




- Original Message -
From: Ed Kaine 
Sent: Friday, July 10, 2009
To:   OTlist@otnow.com 
Subj: [OTlist] Over Utilization of PT in Home Health

EK> If  not  in  a  name... then what? Is PTs service and skill set that
EK> much  superior to OTs that it warrants about a 3 to 5 fold bias from
EK> OT  to  PT in nearly every setting? Your facility is probably fairly
EK> average in the 3 to 15 ratio... and that is home care.


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Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

2009-07-12 Thread Diane Randall
I see your point...I was mistaken if I implied in my very first post that I
told the patient that he needed UE program in order to transfer. It was
justified to increase his overall conditioning. My inital reason for the
post was to point out that sometimes our patients assume the things we do in
the gym are "therapy" and the functional ADL's are just extras we do...which
of course is the very opposite.

-Original Message-
From: otlist-boun...@otnow.com [mailto:otlist-boun...@otnow.com]on
Behalf Of cmnahrw...@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, July 12, 2009 13:49
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE


Diane,

I am not saying that an UE therex program is inappropriate.  In fact it
is very beneficial treatment concept in OT for individuals who have
been bed bound and have experienced muscle atrophy because of the
immobilization.  I am saying that you need to be careful how you
educate your patients, because saying that the UE exercises will help
the person with their transfers and ADL is not exactly true, regardless
is the person is a male and female.  If you want to help them with
their UE strength to facilitate transitions from sit to stand from a
toilet and using the standard walker you need to have them do
wheelchair push ups, sit to stands, standing with the walker, or at
least scapular depression/tricep extension using a Rickshaw machine
(push down machine).  You then can then say why you are helping them in
this area in prep for safer transfers. So he progressed from 5 to 10#?
I assume then he has enough ROM in his arms to bath himself, enough ROM
to donn a shirt, and enough grip to hold onto a shirt and pants. So
instead of educating him about UE strength to assist him in transfers
and ADL, I would educate him in the way that you desribed in your prior
email because this is true in terms of research and practical thinking.
   "There is something aboutlifting weights that increases self-esteem
and the hope is that overall conditioning exercises will continue when
he is discharged since I do believe an overall weight lifting program
will benefit his continued weightloss over time."

Chris

-Original Message-
From: Diane Randall 
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Sent: Sun, Jul 12, 2009 7:51 am
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

The patient was unable to bear weight on his legs due to PN and did not
have
the strength to hold his weight up in a RW, he also could not stand
beyond 5
seconds without his knees buckling as he is close to 500 pounds.  He
worked
up from 5 to 10 llb weights in all planes per day and he was a very
debilitated when he arrived, using a hoyer. The UE therex at least
boosted
his confidence to be able to do this transfer along with improvemnents
in
standing tolerance and walking with PT. UE therex is not all he does in
therapy but I have noticed, especially with men, that they tend to
perform
ADL's better when they feel therapy includes an overall strengthening
program. He even keeps some weights in his room. There is something
about
lifting weights that increases self-esteem and the hope is that overall
conditioning exercises will continue when he is discharged since I do
believe an overall weight lifting program will benefit his continued
weight
loss over time. He has lost a significant amount of weight and he seems
very
motivated. Straight ADL's can be a source of stess for very proud men.
Most
of my patients are in therapy for debility. While it is not appropriate
for
everyone, I feel that in this case it was justified, even if as you say
the
UE program did not contribute significantly to his ability to transfer
when
is comes to to strength alone. It my opinion, the UE program is more of
a
holistic approach than a biomechanical one in this case.

-Original Message-
From: otlist-boun...@otnow.com [mailto:otlist-boun...@otnow.com]on
Behalf Of cmnahrw...@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, July 12, 2009 07:32
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE


Diane,

I hate to be the devil's advocate, but because I veiw you as a very
compassionate young clinician, I think you might benefit from my
suggestions.  With that being said, I am not sure that your UE strength
exercises helped this person with their ability to transfer into a
shower or complete bathing and dressing easier.  Now I am not saying
that the UE strength program had no therapeutic benefits whatsoever,
like for overall strength and possibly functional endurance, but I
doubt if it helped him in the way that you think.

If this was the patient's first time with you in the shower, how do you
know that he couldn't have done this his first week? I think I remember
you saying that you are a COTA.  If this is true, did the OT
specifically evaluate these abilities or did the therapist simulate or
extrapolate concepts during the evaluation?

What UE strength exercises did you work on in treatment?  I am assuming
that you worked on the typical ther

Re: [OTlist] Personalisation

2009-07-12 Thread lucy payne

Hi Linda

 

I worked as a community OT for adults with Phys dis in England up until April 
this year. There were big changes happening regarding the Single Assessment 
Process etc. I was based in an office with Social Workers and our roles were 
beginning to become blurred, where the OT's were being asked to Commission care 
for patients (for the S/W to review 6 weeks later). Previously the OT would 
have referred to the S/W and not got involved in the care. This did not sit 
comfortably with me, and it sounds like you are a leap further where your title 
has changed.. and you have a dual role? 

 

With your way of working, do the S/W's and OT's train each other? The initial 
assessment is a vital part of the OT process, is there a risk that the two 
disciplines may miss something in the assessment that the other would usually 
pick up?

If a social worker completes an assessment and identifies specific OT needs 
does the practitioner with OT background then take over the case? 

 

In this area of OT it is common for a patient to see a no. of professionals, 
particularly OT, PT and S/W's so I guess this is with an aim to reduce the no. 
of professionals involved??

 

I find it very scary and a real threat to our profession, once you are not 
called an OT then that professional identity is lost and a role like OT that is 
so often misunderstood will become even more confused.. to other 
professionals and the patients.

 

How do you feel about these changes?

 

regards

Lucy
 
> From: peacefulwarr...@btopenworld.com
> To: OTlist@OTnow.com
> Date: Sun, 12 Jul 2009 10:55:33 +0100
> Subject: [OTlist] Personalisation
> 
> I am an OT working in England for Adult Social Care (Social Services), we
> are implementing the personalisation agenda, giving choice and control to
> service users through individual budgets. I am now working in a team
> alongside my Social Work colleagues, our title has been changed to Self
> Directed Support Practitioners, assessing for both OT and SW. Are there any
> others out there who are experiencing this change? I realise this e-mail is
> not very informative but will expand more if I receive any questions.
> 
> Linda Hicks
> 
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> Options?
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> 
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> www.mail-archive.com/otlist@otnow.com

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Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

2009-07-12 Thread cmnahrwold

Diane,

I am not saying that an UE therex program is inappropriate.  In fact it 
is very beneficial treatment concept in OT for individuals who have 
been bed bound and have experienced muscle atrophy because of the 
immobilization.  I am saying that you need to be careful how you 
educate your patients, because saying that the UE exercises will help 
the person with their transfers and ADL is not exactly true, regardless 
is the person is a male and female.  If you want to help them with 
their UE strength to facilitate transitions from sit to stand from a 
toilet and using the standard walker you need to have them do 
wheelchair push ups, sit to stands, standing with the walker, or at 
least scapular depression/tricep extension using a Rickshaw machine 
(push down machine).  You then can then say why you are helping them in 
this area in prep for safer transfers. So he progressed from 5 to 10#?  
I assume then he has enough ROM in his arms to bath himself, enough ROM 
to donn a shirt, and enough grip to hold onto a shirt and pants. So 
instead of educating him about UE strength to assist him in transfers 
and ADL, I would educate him in the way that you desribed in your prior 
email because this is true in terms of research and practical thinking. 
  "There is something aboutlifting weights that increases self-esteem 
and the hope is that overall conditioning exercises will continue when 
he is discharged since I do believe an overall weight lifting program 
will benefit his continued weightloss over time."


Chris

-Original Message-
From: Diane Randall 
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Sent: Sun, Jul 12, 2009 7:51 am
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

The patient was unable to bear weight on his legs due to PN and did not 
have
the strength to hold his weight up in a RW, he also could not stand 
beyond 5
seconds without his knees buckling as he is close to 500 pounds.  He 
worked

up from 5 to 10 llb weights in all planes per day and he was a very
debilitated when he arrived, using a hoyer. The UE therex at least 
boosted
his confidence to be able to do this transfer along with improvemnents 
in

standing tolerance and walking with PT. UE therex is not all he does in
therapy but I have noticed, especially with men, that they tend to 
perform

ADL's better when they feel therapy includes an overall strengthening
program. He even keeps some weights in his room. There is something 
about

lifting weights that increases self-esteem and the hope is that overall
conditioning exercises will continue when he is discharged since I do
believe an overall weight lifting program will benefit his continued 
weight
loss over time. He has lost a significant amount of weight and he seems 
very
motivated. Straight ADL's can be a source of stess for very proud men. 
Most
of my patients are in therapy for debility. While it is not appropriate 
for
everyone, I feel that in this case it was justified, even if as you say 
the
UE program did not contribute significantly to his ability to transfer 
when
is comes to to strength alone. It my opinion, the UE program is more of 
a

holistic approach than a biomechanical one in this case.

-Original Message-
From: otlist-boun...@otnow.com [mailto:otlist-boun...@otnow.com]on
Behalf Of cmnahrw...@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, July 12, 2009 07:32
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE


Diane,

I hate to be the devil's advocate, but because I veiw you as a very
compassionate young clinician, I think you might benefit from my
suggestions.  With that being said, I am not sure that your UE strength
exercises helped this person with their ability to transfer into a
shower or complete bathing and dressing easier.  Now I am not saying
that the UE strength program had no therapeutic benefits whatsoever,
like for overall strength and possibly functional endurance, but I
doubt if it helped him in the way that you think.

If this was the patient's first time with you in the shower, how do you
know that he couldn't have done this his first week? I think I remember
you saying that you are a COTA.  If this is true, did the OT
specifically evaluate these abilities or did the therapist simulate or
extrapolate concepts during the evaluation?

What UE strength exercises did you work on in treatment?  I am assuming
that you worked on the typical theraband, dowel rod, or dumbell
exercises that focus on isotonic strength.  If this is true, then based
on the literature there is no established evidence or even any
associations for functional improvements in this area.  And practically
speaking, most clinicians do not strengthen the correct muscles that
are even in the ball park when talking about functional mobility.  When
I strengthen for functional mobility, I work on the patient's core
stability,  the scapular depressors, and the triceps.  Now when you
work on such muscle groups it is wise to strengthen the antagonist
muscle groups as well so 

[OTlist] Personalisation

2009-07-12 Thread Linda Hicks
I am an OT working in England for Adult Social Care (Social Services), we
are implementing the personalisation agenda, giving choice and control to
service users through individual budgets. I am now working in a team
alongside my Social Work colleagues, our title has been changed to Self
Directed Support Practitioners, assessing for both OT and SW. Are there any
others out there who are experiencing this change? I realise this e-mail is
not very informative but will expand more if I receive any questions.

Linda Hicks

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Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

2009-07-12 Thread Diane Randall
The patient was unable to bear weight on his legs due to PN and did not have
the strength to hold his weight up in a RW, he also could not stand beyond 5
seconds without his knees buckling as he is close to 500 pounds.  He worked
up from 5 to 10 llb weights in all planes per day and he was a very
debilitated when he arrived, using a hoyer. The UE therex at least boosted
his confidence to be able to do this transfer along with improvemnents in
standing tolerance and walking with PT. UE therex is not all he does in
therapy but I have noticed, especially with men, that they tend to perform
ADL's better when they feel therapy includes an overall strengthening
program. He even keeps some weights in his room. There is something about
lifting weights that increases self-esteem and the hope is that overall
conditioning exercises will continue when he is discharged since I do
believe an overall weight lifting program will benefit his continued weight
loss over time. He has lost a significant amount of weight and he seems very
motivated. Straight ADL's can be a source of stess for very proud men. Most
of my patients are in therapy for debility. While it is not appropriate for
everyone, I feel that in this case it was justified, even if as you say the
UE program did not contribute significantly to his ability to transfer when
is comes to to strength alone. It my opinion, the UE program is more of a
holistic approach than a biomechanical one in this case.

-Original Message-
From: otlist-boun...@otnow.com [mailto:otlist-boun...@otnow.com]on
Behalf Of cmnahrw...@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, July 12, 2009 07:32
To: OTlist@OTnow.com
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE


Diane,

I hate to be the devil's advocate, but because I veiw you as a very
compassionate young clinician, I think you might benefit from my
suggestions.  With that being said, I am not sure that your UE strength
exercises helped this person with their ability to transfer into a
shower or complete bathing and dressing easier.  Now I am not saying
that the UE strength program had no therapeutic benefits whatsoever,
like for overall strength and possibly functional endurance, but I
doubt if it helped him in the way that you think.

If this was the patient's first time with you in the shower, how do you
know that he couldn't have done this his first week? I think I remember
you saying that you are a COTA.  If this is true, did the OT
specifically evaluate these abilities or did the therapist simulate or
extrapolate concepts during the evaluation?

What UE strength exercises did you work on in treatment?  I am assuming
that you worked on the typical theraband, dowel rod, or dumbell
exercises that focus on isotonic strength.  If this is true, then based
on the literature there is no established evidence or even any
associations for functional improvements in this area.  And practically
speaking, most clinicians do not strengthen the correct muscles that
are even in the ball park when talking about functional mobility.  When
I strengthen for functional mobility, I work on the patient's core
stability,  the scapular depressors, and the triceps.  Now when you
work on such muscle groups it is wise to strengthen the antagonist
muscle groups as well so you do not end up with muscle imbalance.  This
is still just thinking practically, it still does not have any support
in the research.

If you want to go by the book, then you have to key into the concept of
task specific training.  This is usually an easy concept for new
clinicians.  If you want to get better at walking go ahead and walk, if
you want to get better at getting into a shower go ahead an get into a
shower, if you want to get better at bathing and dressing go ahead and
practice this as well.

Hope this helps,

Chris




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Re: [OTlist] Why OT's Should NOT Focus on the UE

2009-07-12 Thread cmnahrwold

Diane,

I hate to be the devil's advocate, but because I veiw you as a very 
compassionate young clinician, I think you might benefit from my 
suggestions.  With that being said, I am not sure that your UE strength 
exercises helped this person with their ability to transfer into a 
shower or complete bathing and dressing easier.  Now I am not saying 
that the UE strength program had no therapeutic benefits whatsoever, 
like for overall strength and possibly functional endurance, but I 
doubt if it helped him in the way that you think.


If this was the patient's first time with you in the shower, how do you 
know that he couldn't have done this his first week? I think I remember 
you saying that you are a COTA.  If this is true, did the OT 
specifically evaluate these abilities or did the therapist simulate or 
extrapolate concepts during the evaluation?


What UE strength exercises did you work on in treatment?  I am assuming 
that you worked on the typical theraband, dowel rod, or dumbell 
exercises that focus on isotonic strength.  If this is true, then based 
on the literature there is no established evidence or even any 
associations for functional improvements in this area.  And practically 
speaking, most clinicians do not strengthen the correct muscles that 
are even in the ball park when talking about functional mobility.  When 
I strengthen for functional mobility, I work on the patient's core 
stability,  the scapular depressors, and the triceps.  Now when you 
work on such muscle groups it is wise to strengthen the antagonist 
muscle groups as well so you do not end up with muscle imbalance.  This 
is still just thinking practically, it still does not have any support 
in the research.


If you want to go by the book, then you have to key into the concept of 
task specific training.  This is usually an easy concept for new 
clinicians.  If you want to get better at walking go ahead and walk, if 
you want to get better at getting into a shower go ahead an get into a 
shower, if you want to get better at bathing and dressing go ahead and 
practice this as well.


Hope this helps,

Chris




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