Re: getting emails into inbox
On 12/22/2011 10:27 PM, Al Zick wrote: Hi, We have been using the same mail server for a long time with the same IP. It relays the email for several webservers and of course all of our email. Yet, lately (maybe the last month or so) I have been getting a lot of complaints about their emails not being delivered and sending the same email via yahoo it gets through. I have been considering sending the email to google for relay, but is this even an option? Do we need to implement outgoing spam filtering? Hello Al, This is a technical mailing list for the Postfix MTA. If you have a question about managing your Postfix server we'd be glad to assist. If your question indeed relates to your Postfix server, please provide information from your UNIX mail log file that demonstrates emails are not being delivered. Then we may be able to help you fix the problem. Regards, -- Stan
Re: Loadbalancing+failover solution
Hi list, Robert: thanks for your quick reply. Sorry for being vague - This is for internal outgoing mail only (my linux servers-my postfix relay server-ISP mailserver). I would like loadsharing (maybe real balancing is not needed for me...) between my linux server-my postfix relay server. My guess is I could do this (atleast) 2 ways: 1. DNS RoundRobin 2. MX with equal weight Any thoughts: e.g. will mail actually retry delivery for all IP's listed in DNS RR if one is not responding, or will it just directly return to sender=local linux user without trying any of the other IP's...) ? Thanks in advance :-) ! ~maymann 2011/12/22 Robert Schetterer rob...@schetterer.org Am 22.12.2011 19:01, schrieb Michael Maymann: Hi List, I would like to setup a stable and reliable mailrelay solution based on PostFix, that is both redundant and could share the load between 2 physical servers. How is this done best...? thoughts/documentation/howtos are very welcome...:-) Thanks in advance :-) ! ~maymann the cheap way ,have 2 equal weight mx records, i ve seen this outside, not sure if you may run in problems with that, better way, use some loadbalancers before postfix, search the list archive about it as in real world , there is no best, there is only a best what fits to your needs -- Best Regards MfG Robert Schetterer Germany/Munich/Bavaria
Re: Best Practice for (not)allowing spoofed MAIL FROM addresses
Am 23.12.2011 07:15, schrieb Richard Damon: if i have a domain i have a mailserver respsonsible for this domain if i want to send mails with f...@mydomain.tld i have to use this server there is no if and but, accept it or live with the problems Until EVERY domain supports this, it is NOT a case of being poorly setup for an ISP to support its customers. which domain DOES NOT support this? these days there is no excuse, you get a simple mail-hosting for some $ per year with smtp/imap/pop3 and so tell me why you would have to use any foreign relay? there were free-email accounts more than 10 years ago like gmx where you have smtp/pop3 and also no single reason to not use the smtp of gmx for sending your mails in this case signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: Loadbalancing+failover solution
Michael Maymann: [ Charset ISO-8859-1 unsupported, converting... ] Hi list, Robert: thanks for your quick reply. Sorry for being vague - This is for internal outgoing mail only (my linux servers-my postfix relay server-ISP mailserver). I would like loadsharing (maybe real balancing is not needed for me...) between my linux server-my postfix relay server. My guess is I could do this (atleast) 2 ways: 1. DNS RoundRobin 2. MX with equal weight Any thoughts: e.g. will mail actually retry delivery for all IP's listed in DNS RR if one is not responding, or will it just directly return to sender=local linux user without trying any of the other IP's...) ? According to these: http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_mx_address_limit http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_mx_session_limit The Postfix SMTP client will try at least five IP addresses or two SMTP sessions, When it reaches either limit, Postfix will try another delivery later for several days. The retry schedule behaves as documented at: http://www.postfix.org/TUNING_README.html#hammer Wietse
Odd warning about delay_warning_time_hours in bounce template in logs...
Hello, I'm confused about this warning I just saw in my logs (never seen it before): Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: [built-in]: zero result in delay template conversion of parameter delay_warning_time_hours Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: please reduce time unit hours of delay_warning_time_hours in delay template Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: for instructions see the bounce(5) manual The problem is, there is no parameter delay_warning_time_hours used in the delay_template (from bounce.cf): delay_template = EOF Charset: us-ascii From: MAILER-DAEMON (Mail Delivery System) Subject: Delayed Mail (still being retried) Postmaster-Subject: Postmaster Warning: Delayed Mail This is the mail system at host $myhostname. # THIS IS A WARNING ONLY. YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE. # Your message could not be delivered for more than $delay_warning_time_minutes minutes. No more warnings will be forthcoming. It will be retried until it is $maximal_queue_lifetime_days days old, after which you will get a permanent delivery failure notification. For further assistance, please send mail to postmaster If you do so, please include this problem report. You can delete your own text from the attached returned message. The mail system EOF Anyone know why I got that warning? -- Best regards, Charles
Re: Loadbalancing+failover solution
Wietse: According to these: http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_mx_address_limit http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_mx_session_limit The Postfix SMTP client will try at least five IP addresses or two SMTP sessions, When it reaches either limit, Postfix will try another delivery later for several days. The retry schedule behaves as documented at: http://www.postfix.org/TUNING_README.html#hammer Michael Maymann: Hi Wietse, thanks for your nice comments. I guess what you mention is valid for my internal postfix relay server-ISP mailserver - or am I mistaken ? What I write is valid for the Postfix SMTP client, whether it sends mail to your ISP, or to your internal mail server. Wietse
Re: Odd warning about delay_warning_time_hours in bounce template in logs...
Charles Marcus: Hello, I'm confused about this warning I just saw in my logs (never seen it before): Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: [built-in]: zero result in delay template conversion of parameter delay_warning_time_hours Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: please reduce time unit hours of delay_warning_time_hours in delay template Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: for instructions see the bounce(5) manual It found a parameter delay_warning_time with a suffix _hours. Postfix is not clever enough to make these up. Most likely, your delay template has a mis-typed EOF marker. Wietse
Re: Odd warning about delay_warning_time_hours in bounce template in logs...
Charles Marcus: Hello, I'm confused about this warning I just saw in my logs (never seen it before): Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: [built-in]: zero result in delay template conversion of parameter delay_warning_time_hours Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: please reduce time unit hours of delay_warning_time_hours in delay template Dec 23 12:03:24 myhost postfix/bounce[19970]: warning: for instructions see the bounce(5) manual The problem is, there is no parameter delay_warning_time_hours used in the delay_template (from bounce.cf): The error message refers to the *built-in* template. Wietse
Need help setting up Postfix
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Any ideas? -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJO9UpOAAoJEPBpZNn4grcjNagIAKlXnHJc3puYw7fEwOJl4POy 1o47Ut1Ut6X8Pm79u77IAZKDcKimrA0Hz8nPMStqMO0PasLj+ZhMDKuez/cEIuoP GxF/9ne4Ep+FWed6sWeWJXDiZTlGJyWE1I8ATyJ2QW6mjfWvxtMyPgAsNVAx/ryW CWCck8b8tSPEe/iX9uB86wVZYQg1pUGh6K93L47l+9OIBgB8vHKIa5HwmnXv3VoH +rqSx4TW6sIDfLVSr6b/ktlBaVGHkKJmoOfkTVyAodbnAT4MbkWW4STphW7xe4EJ 0U0WRkkZHtcaIIU8H15fpxftXC9/Kd61n/MWekIOlCBGVP5ACv0gD+tL0MhlNsk= =+qMm -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 10:43 PM, . pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. It's all about mx records. Your certs resolve to fqdn. Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Some companies can make your mx record follow the ip. Any ideas? -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJO9UpOAAoJEPBpZNn4grcjNagIAKlXnHJc3puYw7fEwOJl4POy 1o47Ut1Ut6X8Pm79u77IAZKDcKimrA0Hz8nPMStqMO0PasLj+ZhMDKuez/cEIuoP GxF/9ne4Ep+FWed6sWeWJXDiZTlGJyWE1I8ATyJ2QW6mjfWvxtMyPgAsNVAx/ryW CWCck8b8tSPEe/iX9uB86wVZYQg1pUGh6K93L47l+9OIBgB8vHKIa5HwmnXv3VoH +rqSx4TW6sIDfLVSr6b/ktlBaVGHkKJmoOfkTVyAodbnAT4MbkWW4STphW7xe4EJ 0U0WRkkZHtcaIIU8H15fpxftXC9/Kd61n/MWekIOlCBGVP5ACv0gD+tL0MhlNsk= =+qMm -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
On 12/23/2011 11:22 PM, Mauricio Tavares wrote: On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 10:43 PM, . pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net wrote: I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. It's all about mx records. Your certs resolve to fqdn. What does that mean? Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Some companies can make your mx record follow the ip. So how do I configure it? Any ideas?
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
Check dyndns it helps with mx records, its not free but is the cheapest solution that I know. Its about 1 usd or something like that. Then you set up you domain which is a subdomain of their own (yourdomain.dyndns.com or something) and it changes everytime your ip does. You just need to install a client. I hope this helps. Happy holidays. Saludos Ing. Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez Coordinador de Seguridad - SASI E-mail: aare...@scitum.com.mx Telefono: 91507489 Movil: (044) 55 85 81 04 62 De: . [mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net] Enviado: Friday, December 23, 2011 10:24 PM Para: postfix-users@postfix.org postfix-users@postfix.org Asunto: Re: Need help setting up Postfix On 12/23/2011 11:22 PM, Mauricio Tavares wrote: On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 10:43 PM, . pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net wrote: I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. It's all about mx records. Your certs resolve to fqdn. What does that mean? Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Some companies can make your mx record follow the ip. So how do I configure it? Any ideas?
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
On 12/23/2011 11:28 PM, Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez wrote: Check dyndns it helps with mx records, its not free but is the cheapest solution that I know. Its about 1 usd or something like that. The only one I saw was $30 Then you set up you domain which is a subdomain of their own (yourdomain.dyndns.com or something) and it changes everytime your ip does. You just need to install a client. I hope this helps. Happy holidays. Saludos Ing. Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez Coordinador de Seguridad - SASI E-mail: aare...@scitum.com.mx Telefono: 91507489 Movil: (044) 55 85 81 04 62 De: . [mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net] Enviado: Friday, December 23, 2011 10:24 PM Para: postfix-users@postfix.org postfix-users@postfix.org Asunto: Re: Need help setting up Postfix On 12/23/2011 11:22 PM, Mauricio Tavares wrote: On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 10:43 PM, . pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net wrote: I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. It's all about mx records. Your certs resolve to fqdn. What does that mean? Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Some companies can make your mx record follow the ip. So how do I configure it? Any ideas?
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
As far as I know and may be Im wrong the mail server looks for the mx record, if it doesnt find one it looks for the A record. You just need to enable the dyndns pro (its the cheap one). You may try with just the A record dont pay anything just set it up and test it, you have nothing to loose right? Saludos Ing. Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez Coordinador de Seguridad - SASI E-mail: aare...@scitum.com.mx Telefono: 91507489 Movil: (044) 55 85 81 04 62 De: . [mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net] Enviado: Friday, December 23, 2011 10:34 PM Para: postfix-users@postfix.org postfix-users@postfix.org Asunto: Re: Need help setting up Postfix On 12/23/2011 11:28 PM, Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez wrote: Check dyndns it helps with mx records, its not free but is the cheapest solution that I know. Its about 1 usd or something like that. The only one I saw was $30 Then you set up you domain which is a subdomain of their own (yourdomain.dyndns.com or something) and it changes everytime your ip does. You just need to install a client. I hope this helps. Happy holidays. Saludos Ing. Alfonso Alejandro Reyes Jimenez Coordinador de Seguridad - SASI E-mail: aare...@scitum.com.mx Telefono: 91507489 Movil: (044) 55 85 81 04 62 De: . [mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net] Enviado: Friday, December 23, 2011 10:24 PM Para: postfix-users@postfix.org postfix-users@postfix.org mailto:postfix-users@postfix.org Asunto: Re: Need help setting up Postfix On 12/23/2011 11:22 PM, Mauricio Tavares wrote: On Fri, Dec 23, 2011 at 10:43 PM, . pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net mailto:pe...@aleksandrsolzhenitsyn.net wrote: I'm very new at mail server stuff and not too technical in experiencebut can follow well written instructions. The first difficulty I had after installation of Postfix was about the Static IP address problem. My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. Can Dynamic IP addresses be used with Postfix? NoIP.com mentions some sort of stuff about it. It's all about mx records. Your certs resolve to fqdn. What does that mean? Can I get and send mail using a dynamic IP address and my own domain name? MX Record stuff- how do I configure it for a dynamic IP address. Some companies can make your mx record follow the ip. So how do I configure it? Any ideas?
Do you people ever rest
Merry christmas to you all!
Re: Need help setting up Postfix
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 . said the following on 24/12/11 04:43: My IP address isn't static and I don't want to pay for one either. The real issue is not how to configure Postfix or DNS, but the fact that mani mail server will not accept your mail. Many mail server refuses mail delivery from dynamic IPs. Ciao, luigi - -- / +--[Luigi Rosa]-- \ Marilyn Monroe: il peggior esempio di recitazione dopo il giuramento del presidente Nixon. --John Houston -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAk71b88ACgkQ3kWu7Tfl6ZTA9QCgtYCBbdygmp5eQGLKApDlXx7Z HhQAnRkYC/oJJIfn3/u2NMv/MFUa8ijY =qwwX -END PGP SIGNATURE-
Re: Do you people ever rest
yea, ditto...Merry Christmas, and peace on earth to you all! On Sat, Dec 24, 2011 at 12:34 AM, Andreas Berton andr...@east.nilpan.sewrote: Merry christmas to you all!