Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-03 Thread entr0py
Daniil .Travnikov:
> Could anybody help me to understand what is the difference between Whonix 
> Workstation and Debian/Fedora? (I mean Templates VM in Qubes).
> 
> When I want to use one of my Debian VM through TOR, I am turn on 
> Whonix-Gateway.
> 
> And I am asking beacuse I don't understand for what I must use 
> Whonix-Workstation?
> 

See discussion here:
https://forums.whonix.org/t/qubes-whonix-and-stream-isolation-understanding-for-non-default-applications/4676/3

For additional questions, please search:
https://forums.whonix.org
https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Documentation

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-03 Thread Daniil .Travnikov
> For maximum privacy, I would use the whonix-ws tor browser with the whonix-gw 
> for tor browsing.


After this discussion, I absolutely agree with both of you! :)

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-03 Thread Stuart Perkins


On Thu, 3 May 2018 05:51:01 -0700 (PDT)
"Daniil .Travnikov"  wrote:

>Thank you very much for your clarify about Whonix-Workstation. Now I 
>understand how it is working much better.
>
>
>> 3. Use regular firefox in a debian/fedora based appVM connected to
>> sys-whonix (no tor over tor, and all traffic from the VM is routed
>> through tor, but it would be easier for adversaries to fingerprint you
>> because most tor users use tor browser, not firefox, so you're more
>> unique this way)  
>
>Totally agree with all ways, but it has 1 more way about which I know:
>https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/15800
>
>When you change on 'false' in network.proxy.socks_remote_dns TorBrowser 
>setting.
>
>And this type of browsing you could use in a debian/fedora based appVM 
>connected to sys-whonix. And it will be the same like in your 1 way (tor 
>browser in a whonix-ws) without any fingerprint, because it is the same Tor 
>Browser.
>

The tor browser as a lot of other defaults as well, such as not running 
scripts...https everywhere etc...  The pair of whonix-ws and whonix-gw have 
been developed together (even for use with other virtualization platforms) to 
minimize exposure to fingerprint detection.  For maximum privacy, I would use 
the whonix-ws tor browser with the whonix-gw for tor browsing.

Stuart

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-03 Thread Daniil .Travnikov
Thank you very much for your clarify about Whonix-Workstation. Now I understand 
how it is working much better.


> 3. Use regular firefox in a debian/fedora based appVM connected to
> sys-whonix (no tor over tor, and all traffic from the VM is routed
> through tor, but it would be easier for adversaries to fingerprint you
> because most tor users use tor browser, not firefox, so you're more
> unique this way)

Totally agree with all ways, but it has 1 more way about which I know:
https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/15800

When you change on 'false' in network.proxy.socks_remote_dns TorBrowser setting.

And this type of browsing you could use in a debian/fedora based appVM 
connected to sys-whonix. And it will be the same like in your 1 way (tor 
browser in a whonix-ws) without any fingerprint, because it is the same Tor 
Browser.

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-02 Thread jsnow
Daniil .Travnikov:
>> It's possible to use a debian/fedora based appVM with firefox, connected
>> to sys-whonix, and all connections will go through tor.
>>
>> But whonix recommends to use a whonix-ws based appVM with tor browser
>> instead to reduce fingerprintability. Most tor users are using tor
>> browser, so if you're using tor with firefox and not tor browser it's
>> easier to fingerprint you.
> 
> 
> Whonix recommends this, but nothing to tell about Qubes Whonix. Qubes 
> contains the basis of Whonix Workstation logic in all OS.

I'm not sure what you mean here?

> When we use Whonix-Gateway we have one TOR connection (3 onion connections), 
> but when we use TOR browser (in any OS) we have second TOR connection (which 
> means that now we have already 6 onions). And in some reason it is not a safe 
> way.

Whonix already prevents tor over tor connections. When you use tor
browser in a whonix-ws based VM connected to sys-whonix it won't be tor
over tor (there will only be 3 relays not 6).

At least when you use tor browser in a whonix-ws based vm anyways. From
looking at the whonix documentation it looks like if you download tor
browser in a regular debian/fedora based vm and connect to sys-whonix
that would result in tor over tor. Whonix modifies tor browser in
whonix-ws so it works with whonix-gw/sys-whonix to prevent tor over tor.

http://dds6qkxpwdeubwucdiaord2xgbbeyds25rbsgr73tbfpqpt4a6vjwsyd.onion/wiki/Tor_Browser#Whonix_Tor_Browser_Differences

https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Tor_Browser#Whonix_Tor_Browser_Differences

But anyways, using tor browser in whonix-ws based appVM connected to
sys-whonix doesn't result in tor over tor.

So it looks like there are basically 4 ways to browse the internet using
tor with qubes:

1. Use tor browser in a whonix-ws based appVM connected to sys-whonix
(this is recommended, whonix prevents tor over tor scenarios, and all
other traffic from the vm outside of tor browser is also routed through tor)

2. Use tor browser in a regular debian/fedora based appVM connected to
sys-firewall (just like using tor browser outside of whonix, you'd miss
out on any other whonix features, and other traffic from that vm outside
of tor browser would not be routed through tor)

3. Use regular firefox in a debian/fedora based appVM connected to
sys-whonix (no tor over tor, and all traffic from the VM is routed
through tor, but it would be easier for adversaries to fingerprint you
because most tor users use tor browser, not firefox, so you're more
unique this way)

4. Use tor browser in a regular debian/fedora based appVM connected to
sys-whonix (this would result in tor over tor, which is bad)

At least this is my understanding based in what i've read in the whonix
docs, but someone may know better than me!

-- 
Jackie

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-02 Thread Daniil .Travnikov
Thank you for your involvement!


> It's possible to use a debian/fedora based appVM with firefox, connected
> to sys-whonix, and all connections will go through tor.
> 
> But whonix recommends to use a whonix-ws based appVM with tor browser
> instead to reduce fingerprintability. Most tor users are using tor
> browser, so if you're using tor with firefox and not tor browser it's
> easier to fingerprint you.


Whonix recommends this, but nothing to tell about Qubes Whonix. Qubes contains 
the basis of Whonix Workstation logic in all OS.



When we use Whonix-Gateway we have one TOR connection (3 onion connections), 
but when we use TOR browser (in any OS) we have second TOR connection (which 
means that now we have already 6 onions). And in some reason it is not a safe 
way. This is what I found:

"Please note that a Tor-over-Tor connection will always, without exception, be 
less safe than a normal Tor connection. There is always a possibility that your 
Tor connection would use the initial Tor connections guard as an exit, 
introduction point, rendezvous point, or in some other way interact with your 
own guard in such a way that it would be using a single relay for ingress and 
egress.
Never, ever use Tor-over-Tor. It is always less safe."
*** https://tor.stackexchange.com/questions/10071/running-tor-over-tor



On official site of Tor project I found a mention only in this way:

"* Simplified custom user installation of TorChat, thanks to dummytor.
(Protecting from Tor over Tor.)"
*** https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-talk/2014-February/032227.html

>From which one can draw a conclusion that official position on this issue that 
>Tor over Tor is not safe.



As I understand Whonix-Workstation is on a completely isolated network, it 
means that only connections through Tor are possible. But for Qubes users it 
does not make any sense because any OS (isolated) could work through TOR 
connection with Whonix-Gateway without Whonix-Workstation.

Actually you can download and install TOR browser but disconnect it from TOR 
network in Firefox options. It means that you will use Tor Browser with the 
same security level, but without direct TOR connection from Firefox. Of course 
it would be better only if you use this browser through Whonix-Gateway.

 
> I don't know if there are any other reasons why you would need to use
> whonix-ws instead of debian/fedora or if there's any reason not to use
> tor browser in a debian/fedora VM. But i like to use whonix-ws as a
> template for any VM that's going to connect to tor, and debian for other
> VMs.

That's why I am interested in this question. Maybe somebody use 
Whonix-Workstation for other reasons?

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Re: [qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-01 Thread jsnow
Daniil .Travnikov:
> Could anybody help me to understand what is the difference between Whonix 
> Workstation and Debian/Fedora? (I mean Templates VM in Qubes).
> 
> When I want to use one of my Debian VM through TOR, I am turn on 
> Whonix-Gateway.
> 
> And I am asking beacuse I don't understand for what I must use 
> Whonix-Workstation?

Hi,

It's possible to use a debian/fedora based appVM with firefox, connected
to sys-whonix, and all connections will go through tor.

But whonix recommends to use a whonix-ws based appVM with tor browser
instead to reduce fingerprintability. Most tor users are using tor
browser, so if you're using tor with firefox and not tor browser it's
easier to fingerprint you.

I don't know if there are any other reasons why you would need to use
whonix-ws instead of debian/fedora or if there's any reason not to use
tor browser in a debian/fedora VM. But i like to use whonix-ws as a
template for any VM that's going to connect to tor, and debian for other
VMs.

-- 
Jackie

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[qubes-users] Difference between Whonix Workstation and Debian/Fedora?

2018-05-01 Thread Daniil .Travnikov
Could anybody help me to understand what is the difference between Whonix 
Workstation and Debian/Fedora? (I mean Templates VM in Qubes).

When I want to use one of my Debian VM through TOR, I am turn on Whonix-Gateway.

And I am asking beacuse I don't understand for what I must use 
Whonix-Workstation?

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