Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David Woolley

David L. Mills wrote:

BlackList,

I say again with considerable emphasis: this is a Microsoft product, not 
the NTPv4 distribution that leaves here. What you see is what you get, 


But it is often NTPv4 reference version that is used as the client and 
fails to synchronize because the root dispersion is too high.


Corporate politics are such that it is difficult to get a Unix system, 
or even Windows running the reference version, near the root of the time 
distribution  tree.  People deeper in the tree then see the effects, 
even if they are using the reference implementation.


warts and all. I doubt it has anything to do with root distance, or any 
other public specification, but that doesn't make any difference if the 
customer is satisfied with the performance. Just don't compare it with 
anything in the NTP distribution, documentation or specification.


Dave

E-Mail Sent to this address will be added to the BlackLists wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:
 


I had no idea somebody would try to configure current
NTPv4 with a poll interval of a week.
The current maximum allowed is 36 h.
  


http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773263%28WS.10%29.aspx
BlockQuote
SpecialPollInterval
This entry specifies the special poll interval in seconds
 for manual peers. ...
The default value on stand-alone clients and servers is 604,800.
/BlockQuote

{7 days}


 



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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David L. Mills

David,

I'm not making myself absolutely crystal clear and you are obscuring the 
point.


Windows has an awesome protocol that sets the time. It happens to use 
the NTP packet header format, but is not otherwise compliant with the 
NTPv4 specification, especially the 36-h poll interval limitation, which 
is an engineering parameter based on the expected wander of a commodity 
crystal oscillator. All that doesn't matter at all, other than Windows 
servers are compatible with Windows clients. What does matter is that 
Windows servers are NOT compatible with NTPv4 clients, which SHOULD NOT 
BE USED. Use one of the SNTP variants instead.


As a diehard workaround, use the tos maxdist command to set the distance 
threshold to something really high, like ten seconds. There is nothing 
whatsoever to be gained by this, as the expected error with update 
intervals of a week will be as bad or worse than with SNTP..


Dave

David Woolley wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:


BlackList,

I say again with considerable emphasis: this is a Microsoft product, 
not the NTPv4 distribution that leaves here. What you see is what you 
get, 



But it is often NTPv4 reference version that is used as the client and 
fails to synchronize because the root dispersion is too high.


Corporate politics are such that it is difficult to get a Unix system, 
or even Windows running the reference version, near the root of the 
time distribution  tree.  People deeper in the tree then see the 
effects, even if they are using the reference implementation.


warts and all. I doubt it has anything to do with root distance, or 
any other public specification, but that doesn't make any difference 
if the customer is satisfied with the performance. Just don't compare 
it with anything in the NTP distribution, documentation or 
specification.


Dave

E-Mail Sent to this address will be added to the BlackLists wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:
 


I had no idea somebody would try to configure current
NTPv4 with a poll interval of a week.
The current maximum allowed is 36 h.
  



http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773263%28WS.10%29.aspx
BlockQuote
SpecialPollInterval
This entry specifies the special poll interval in seconds
 for manual peers. ...
The default value on stand-alone clients and servers is 604,800.
/BlockQuote

{7 days}


 



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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David Woolley

David L. Mills wrote:

David,

I'm not making myself absolutely crystal clear and you are obscuring the 
point.


Windows has an awesome protocol that sets the time. It happens to use 
the NTP packet header format, but is not otherwise compliant with the 
NTPv4 specification, especially the 36-h poll interval limitation, which 
is an engineering parameter based on the expected wander of a commodity 
crystal oscillator. All that doesn't matter at all, other than Windows 
servers are compatible with Windows clients. What does matter is that 
Windows servers are NOT compatible with NTPv4 clients, which SHOULD NOT 
BE USED. Use one of the SNTP variants instead.


To a large extent I would agree with you, but the net effect of this is 
to say if you work for a marketing led company (probably true of most 
of the Fortune 500), do not use NTP as it is almost certain that your IT 
department has a strict Microsoft policy for their core systems, and are 
not time synchronisation experts.


As a diehard workaround, use the tos maxdist command to set the distance 
threshold to something really high, like ten seconds. There is nothing 
whatsoever to be gained by this, as the expected error with update 
intervals of a week will be as bad or worse than with SNTP..


Dave

David Woolley wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:


BlackList,

I say again with considerable emphasis: this is a Microsoft product, 
not the NTPv4 distribution that leaves here. What you see is what you 
get, 



But it is often NTPv4 reference version that is used as the client and 
fails to synchronize because the root dispersion is too high.


Corporate politics are such that it is difficult to get a Unix system, 
or even Windows running the reference version, near the root of the 
time distribution  tree.  People deeper in the tree then see the 
effects, even if they are using the reference implementation.


warts and all. I doubt it has anything to do with root distance, or 
any other public specification, but that doesn't make any difference 
if the customer is satisfied with the performance. Just don't compare 
it with anything in the NTP distribution, documentation or 
specification.


Dave

E-Mail Sent to this address will be added to the BlackLists wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:
 


I had no idea somebody would try to configure current
NTPv4 with a poll interval of a week.
The current maximum allowed is 36 h.
  



http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773263%28WS.10%29.aspx
BlockQuote
SpecialPollInterval
This entry specifies the special poll interval in seconds
 for manual peers. ...
The default value on stand-alone clients and servers is 604,800.
/BlockQuote

{7 days}


 



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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David Woolley

David Woolley wrote:


To a large extent I would agree with you, but the net effect of this is 
to say if you work for a marketing led company (probably true of most 


Also, all I was saying in the beginning is that a likely cause of this 
symptom is trying to operate a real implementation of NTP in an 
otherwise pure Windows environment.  I wasn't suggesting there was any 
valid workaround to that case, other than fixing or replacing the 
upstream servers.


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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David J Taylor
David Woolley da...@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid wrote in message 
news:ide3nn$6j...@news.eternal-september.org...

[]
To a large extent I would agree with you, but the net effect of this is 
to say if you work for a marketing led company (probably true of most 
of the Fortune 500), do not use NTP as it is almost certain that your IT 
department has a strict Microsoft policy for their core systems, and are 
not time synchronisation experts.


When I worked in industry this was absolutely not the case.  We used a 
mixture of Microsoft and UNIX systems, according to the particular need of 
the application.  Many of the electronics designers used UNIX systems for 
CAD, although the mechanical design was largely VMS-based.  PCs performed 
many office tasks, and were moving into the design areas both in their own 
right and as X-terminals to other systems.  Major servers, such as those 
providing Internet and Intranet facilities tended to be UNIX-based and ran 
NTP.  The PC-server systems all ran official NTP as well - i.e. not 
Microsoft.


I would be surprised if Fortune 500 companies restricted themselves only 
to Microsoft for their core systems.


Cheers,
David 


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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David Woolley

David J Taylor wrote:

of the application.  Many of the electronics designers used UNIX systems 


That makes you unusual for a modern Western company.  Most are in 
financial services or distribution these days.  However, even 
engineering companies can be marketing led, i.e. have senior decisions 
makers who have no understanding of technology.


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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David L. Mills

David,

I'm not learning anything at all in our exchange, and that is a real 
disappointment. Apparently, there are complaints NTPv4 does not play 
nicely with Microsoft. Microsoft is not about to change. NTPv4 is not 
about to change; however, there is a minor configuration option that 
makes NTPv4 work almost as well or maybe worse than SNTP. Whether this 
is good or bad corporate practice is not based on sound engineering 
principles, but on corporate convenience. I see absolutely no need to 
care about that or especially to prolong this discussion.


Dave

David Woolley wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:


David,

I'm not making myself absolutely crystal clear and you are obscuring 
the point.


Windows has an awesome protocol that sets the time. It happens to use 
the NTP packet header format, but is not otherwise compliant with the 
NTPv4 specification, especially the 36-h poll interval limitation, 
which is an engineering parameter based on the expected wander of a 
commodity crystal oscillator. All that doesn't matter at all, other 
than Windows servers are compatible with Windows clients. What does 
matter is that Windows servers are NOT compatible with NTPv4 clients, 
which SHOULD NOT BE USED. Use one of the SNTP variants instead.



To a large extent I would agree with you, but the net effect of this 
is to say if you work for a marketing led company (probably true of 
most of the Fortune 500), do not use NTP as it is almost certain that 
your IT department has a strict Microsoft policy for their core 
systems, and are not time synchronisation experts.




As a diehard workaround, use the tos maxdist command to set the 
distance threshold to something really high, like ten seconds. There 
is nothing whatsoever to be gained by this, as the expected error 
with update intervals of a week will be as bad or worse than with SNTP..


Dave

David Woolley wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:


BlackList,

I say again with considerable emphasis: this is a Microsoft 
product, not the NTPv4 distribution that leaves here. What you see 
is what you get, 




But it is often NTPv4 reference version that is used as the client 
and fails to synchronize because the root dispersion is too high.


Corporate politics are such that it is difficult to get a Unix 
system, or even Windows running the reference version, near the root 
of the time distribution  tree.  People deeper in the tree then see 
the effects, even if they are using the reference implementation.


warts and all. I doubt it has anything to do with root distance, or 
any other public specification, but that doesn't make any 
difference if the customer is satisfied with the performance. Just 
don't compare it with anything in the NTP distribution, 
documentation or specification.


Dave

E-Mail Sent to this address will be added to the BlackLists wrote:


David L. Mills wrote:
 


I had no idea somebody would try to configure current
NTPv4 with a poll interval of a week.
The current maximum allowed is 36 h.
  




http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773263%28WS.10%29.aspx
BlockQuote
SpecialPollInterval
This entry specifies the special poll interval in seconds
 for manual peers. ...
The default value on stand-alone clients and servers is 604,800.
/BlockQuote

{7 days}


 



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Re: [ntp:questions] synchronization distance

2010-12-04 Thread David J Taylor
David Woolley da...@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid wrote in message 
news:idefp2$se...@news.eternal-september.org...

David J Taylor wrote:

of the application.  Many of the electronics designers used UNIX 
systems


That makes you unusual for a modern Western company.  Most are in 
financial services or distribution these days.  However, even 
engineering companies can be marketing led, i.e. have senior decisions 
makers who have no understanding of technology.


OT now but:  Do you really think that major financial services or 
distribution companies are exclusively using Microsoft for their core 
systems?  I am uncertain that's correct.


Cheers,
David 


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