Re: large files?

2002-02-13 Thread Uncle George

I think it would be safe to say its a work in progress. Even if the
32bit kernel can accept 64bit seek pointers ( and return same ), you
still have lots of legacy programs that know not ( or care not ) of
anything besides int32 file pointers. There are just not a whole lot of
programs that do things than 2gigs. Let alone test to see that it does
in fact work on files 2gig in an int32 environment. ie copy ( or mv/cp
) may not care about file position pointers, but samba might ( probably
likely )  use it.
 
How can you tell ? ask the samba folks if it can do files 2gigs and
under what circumstances ( Intel ie RH7.2 and above. Linux 2.4.XX with
glibc Y.X.Z. Compaq Alpha computer with RH6.1. ...). If they say no, we
are not ready, then it does not matter what linux kernel you have to
play with.

terry barnum wrote:
 
 What prompted my hypothetical system question is I'm in the process
 of specing out a new file server and I thought maybe someone here
 would know if the setup would overcome the 2 gig limit I'm
 experiencing with our current server.
 
 The setup with the 2 gig barrier is running RH 6.1 (2.2) on a Pentium
 box with Samba 2.05a with software RAID tools serving ~100 gigs of
 drive space. Attempts to copy files larger than 2 gigs fail. I
 couldn't find documentation on the Red Hat or Samba sites to
 determine the cause.
 
 So is everyone saying that, except for some applications not
 programmed to deal with large files, RH7.2 on a dual pentium box
 running Samba should be able to deal with and serve files larger than
 2 gigs? That it's basically a 2.4 kernel thing?




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RE: Updating RedHat 7.2 Distro exception error

2002-02-13 Thread Paul Hamm

Doh.  I hate looking stupid.  Thanks.  Went back to the kernel only update
distro and realized that it KeyError had changed to kernel-pcmcia-cs.
Messed around with the comps file and now have the kernel update working.
You have to change the laptop support section, I just commented it out, as
there is no pcmcia kernel update.  Chris thanks for pointing me at the
solution.

-Original Message-
From: Chris Garrigues [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2002 6:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Updating RedHat 7.2 Distro exception error 


 From:  Paul Hamm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date:  Tue, 12 Feb 2002 16:48:39 -0500

 - Clip --
 Traceback (innermost last):
   File /usr/bin/anaconda, line 620, in ?
 intf.run(id, dispatch, configFileData)
...
   File /usr/src/build/41637-i386/install//usr/lib/anaconda/comps.py,
line
 152, in __getitem__
 KeyError: kon2
 
 Local variables in innermost frame:
 self: comps.HeaderList instance at 83163c8
 item: kon2
 
 
 Individual package selection status:
 - Clip --
 
 The install worked prior to updating the RPMs.  I expect I am missing
 something but do not know what that may be.

my guess is that you're missing the RPM for kon2.

It would be nice if missing an RPM that's in your comps file were to die
more 
pleasantly than it does.

Chris

-- 
Chris Garrigues http://www.DeepEddy.Com/~cwg/
virCIO  http://www.virCIO.Com
716 Congress, Suite 200
Austin, TX  78701   +1 512 374 0500

  My email address is an experiment in SPAM elimination.  For an
  explanation of what we're doing, see http://www.DeepEddy.Com/tms.html 

The Greatest tragedy in mankind's entire history may be the
  hijacking of morality by religion.  However valuable -- even
  necessary -- that may have been in enforcing good behavior on
  primitive peoples, their association is now counterproductive.
  Yet at the very moment when they should be decoupled,
  sanctimonious nitwits are calling for a return to morals based
  on superstition.
--- Arthur C. Clarke




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Re: large files?

2002-02-13 Thread Trond Eivind Glomsrød

Uncle George [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Under what circumstances? ( what is BT? DT? ) RH7.2  above ? RH6.1?

RHL 7.2. The client side (smbfs) does not work.

-- 
Trond Eivind Glomsrød
Red Hat, Inc.



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Re: large files?

2002-02-13 Thread Uncle George

Trond Eivind Glomsrød wrote:
 
 Uncle George [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Under what circumstances? ( what is BT? DT? ) RH7.2  above ? RH6.1?
 
 RHL 7.2. The client side (smbfs) does not work.

that would be intel RH7.2. 

I would suppose that Compaq Alpha RH had samba working with files 2gig
a (long?) while ago.



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Re: large files?

2002-02-13 Thread John Summerfield

 Under what circumstances? ( what is BT? DT? ) RH7.2  above ? RH6.1?

Oh, come on. Been There, Done That.


 
  Its just not enough just to say it can, but its better to say that
 the effort has been made, testing has been done, and the gotcha's have
 been itemized , or are being ironed out.
 
 Trond Eivind Glomsrød wrote:
  
  Uncle George [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  
  
   How can you tell ? ask the samba folks if it can do files 2gigs and
   under what circumstances
  
  It can. BT, DT.
 
 
 
 
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-- 
Cheers
John Summerfield

Microsoft's most solid OS: http://www.geocities.com/rcwoolley/

Note: mail delivered to me is deemed to be intended for me, for my 
disposition.





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Re: kernel-2.4.3-12smp spec file?

2002-02-13 Thread John Summerfield


[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
  BTW - I thought Red Hat released 7.2 for IA64 machines - so you might
 want to  look at the files there or the updated 2.4.9-13 ones - not
 sure if they're  for IA64 though... 

-13 is outdated too,

-- 
Cheers
John Summerfield

Microsoft's most solid OS: http://www.geocities.com/rcwoolley/

Note: mail delivered to me is deemed to be intended for me, for my 
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RE: kernel-2.4.3-12smp spec file?

2002-02-13 Thread Chan, Don

Thanks Ben,

I tried the kernel-2.4.spec from the 7.1 release and ran into the following
error when I 
trid rpm -bl kernel-2.4.spec:

error: File /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES/linux-2.4.3.tar.bz2: No such file or
directory

Is there some sort of documentation as what is required to build what the
spec file is setup
for? I can get the linux-2.4.3.tar.bz2 from
ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.4 which
is 20+ MB and would take quit a while with a SLOW internet.  I am just
afraid this problem is
just the tip of the iceberg on what to follow.  I have the 2.4.3 kernel
source build, is there
a short cut to just build the following?

 kernel-smp-2.4.3-12.ia64.rpm
 kernel-headers-2.4.3-12.ia64.rpm

7.1 is also IA64 which is what I am using.

Don
-Original Message-
From: Hetz Ben Hamo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 1:45 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Chan, Don
Subject: Re: kernel-2.4.3-12smp spec file?


Hi,

Check the SRPM file - when you install the SRPM it puts the SPEC file in 
/usr/src/redhat/SPECS/ directory.

BTW - I thought Red Hat released 7.2 for IA64 machines - so you might want
to 
look at the files there or the updated 2.4.9-13 ones - not sure if they're 
for IA64 though...

Hetz


On Wednesday 13 February 2002 22:39, Chan, Don wrote:
 I am trying to make changes to the following binary kernel rpms which is
 part of the RPMS that gets installed during the 7.1 IA64
 installation:

 kernel-smp-2.4.3-12.ia64.rpm
 kernel-headers-2.4.3-12.ia64.rpm

 Unfortunately, I need the SPEC files for them and I have searched the WEB
 exhaustively and came up empty.  Can some one point
 me to where I can get the SPEC files so I can rebuild the binary RPMS?  Or
 does the source RPMS exists for the above mentioned
 binary packages??

 Thanks,
 Don



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Re: kernel-2.4.3-12smp spec file?

2002-02-13 Thread Tony Nugent

On Thu Feb 14 2002 at 05:36, John Summerfield wrote:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
   BTW - I thought Red Hat released 7.2 for IA64 machines - so you might
  want to  look at the files there or the updated 2.4.9-13 ones - not
  sure if they're  for IA64 though...
 
 -13 is outdated too,

Then why has kernel-2.4.9.13 been put back into the 7.2 updates?
(dated 5th Feb).  (The 7.1 updates have 2.4.9-12).  Both the 7.1 and
7.2 updates also have kernel-2.4.9.21 there (dated 22 Jan).

What is making this more confusing are repeated notifications for
updates that point to exactly the same packages.  Two examples:

 - tmpwatch bugfix notification on 2001-10-16 and again on
   2002-02-04 (but no update for the second notification, which
   points to the same packages mentioned in the first notice).
   
 - kernel update notifications on 2002-01-22 and 2002-02-05, again
   both pointing to the same 2.4.9-21 packages.  More confusing is the fact
   that 2.4.9-13 was placed into the public updates at the same time
   as the second notification.

This doesn't make the situation any clearer...

http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/rh72-errata.html

Also, it seems that nohody at redhat has noticed (after almost a
year) that these files in the 6.2 updates are getting needlessly
mirrored all over the world...

 7271271 Apr 16  2001 updates/6.2/en/os/i386/.nfs002a3f8a001a
18012383 Apr 16  2001 updates/6.2/en/os/i386/.nfs002a3f91001b
 9382186 Jan 16  2001 updates/6.2/en/os/i386/.nfs002e366b0001
22571131 Apr 16  2001 updates/6.2/en/os/SRPMS/.nfs000bba7c0019


Cheers
Tony



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Re: FYI: error in building samba-2.2.3a-1.src.rpm

2002-02-13 Thread Trond Eivind Glomsrød

Steve Snyder [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Not a fatal error, but I thought you would want to know about it:
 
 gcc  -shared -symbolic -o bin/pam_smbpass.so pam_smbpass/pam_smb_auth.po
 pam_smbpass/pam_smb_passwd.po pam_smbpass/pam_smb_acct.po
 pam_smbpass/support.po lib/debug.po lib/util_sid.po lib/messages.po
 lib/util_str.po lib/wins_srv.po lib/substitute.po lib/select.po lib/util.po
 nsswitch/wb_client.po nsswitch/wb_common.po lib/system.po lib/charset.po
 lib/util_file.po lib/kanji.po lib/genrand.po lib/username.po
 lib/util_getent.po lib/charcnv.po lib/time.po lib/md4.po lib/util_unist r.po
 lib/signal.po lib/talloc.po lib/ms_fnmatch.po lib/util_sock.po lib/smbrun.p
 o lib/util_sec.po lib/snprintf.po ubiqx/ubi_sLinkList.po
 libsmb/smbencrypt.po libsmb/smbdes.po param/loadparm.po param/params.po
 tdb/tdb.po tdb/spinlock.po tdb/tdbutil.po  passdb/passdb.po
 passdb/secrets.po passdb/pass_check.po passdb/smbpassfile.po
 passdb/machine_sid.po passdb/pdb_smbpasswd.po passdb/pampass.po
 passdb/pdb_tdb.po passdb/pdb_ldap.po
 passdb/pdb_nisplus.po -lpam -ldl -lnsl -lpam -lc
 gcc: unrecognized option `-symbolic'
 
 Built on an i686 Enigma (+ all RH-released updates + v2.4.17 kernel) box.

It builds on 7.2 for me (7.2 is not a supported target for
it, but it shouldn't fail and I built it there before I built it on rawhide)

-- 
Trond Eivind Glomsrød
Red Hat, Inc.



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Re: kernel-2.4.3-12smp spec file?

2002-02-13 Thread John Summerfield


[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
 On Thu Feb 14 2002 at 05:36, John Summerfield wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
   BTW - I thought Red Hat released 7.2 for IA64 machines - so you
 might
  want to  look at the files there or the updated 2.4.9-13 ones - not
  sure if they're  for IA64 though...
 
 -13 is outdated too,

 Then why has kernel-2.4.9.13 been put back into the 7.2 updates?
 (dated 5th Feb).  (The 7.1 updates have 2.4.9-12).  Both the 7.1 and
 7.2 updates also have kernel-2.4.9.21 there (dated 22 Jan). 


Don't ask me. I saw the advisory announcing -13 and ignored it;-). It 
appeared in my updates tree, and when I do a new install gets picked up.

I have noticed in the past though that RH doesn't always remove old 
versions as soon as I think it should. Perhaps their publishing 
procedures need some refinement.


-- 
Cheers
John Summerfield

Microsoft's most solid OS: http://www.geocities.com/rcwoolley/

Note: mail delivered to me is deemed to be intended for me, for my 
disposition.





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HP lh3 symbios raid hangs instaling rh7.2

2002-02-13 Thread Willem van der Walt[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi,
We are trying to install rh7.2 on an HP lh3 with a symbios raid controler.
The install stand still when loading a symbios raid driver.
What could be the problem or sollution?
regards, Willem




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Re: curious about map! settings in vi

2002-02-13 Thread rpjday

On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, Cameron Simpson wrote:

 On 06:30 12 Feb 2002, rpjday [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 |   specifically, i was looking at his collection of map! settings,
 | which represent sequences of text or editing command available
 | while in input mode in vi.
 | 
 |   when i edited his .exrc file, here's how a small subset of
 | those map! settings are displayed:
 | 
 |   map! ^Z ^[:stop^M
 | 
 |   map! ^V^[OA ^V^[ka
 |   map! ^V^[OB ^V^[ja
 | 
 | and so on.
 | 
 |   i'm puzzled about the plethora of ^V characters i see displayed.
 | i realize that ^V is used when i'm *creating* such a file, so that
 | i can literally add characters such as a CR, the ESC key and so on.
 | when i tested creating my own small .exrc, i used ^V to add those
 | special characters, but when i edit my own .exrc, i don't see all
 | of the ^V characters, and i don't expect to, since they were used
 | only to facilitate the insertion of *other* characters.
 | 
 |   so my question is, is there a reason tom might have all of these
 | ^V's embedded in his .exrc file -- some subtle variation of which
 | i am unaware.  my .exrc seems to work fine the way i've built it.
 | anyone have any hints?
 
 The ^V is also the map quote character. Tom will have typed three ^Vs to get
 ^V^[ into his macro - two for the ^v and one for the ^[.

no no no -- i know *how* he got that literal ^V into the file, what i 
want to know is *why* he put it there, since i created the same map!
entry without that leading literal ^V.  i don't understand its
purpose.  when you edit tom's .exrc, you see:

  map! ^V^OA ^V^[ka

when you edit mine, you see:

  map! ^OA ^ka

which seems to work fine.  although there is no ^V in my version
of the map! entry, i typed one just to quote the next character --
in this case, an arrow key.  what tom must have done was to press
three ^V's -- the first two to get a literal ^V in the file, the
third to quote the next character.  

i'm still baffled about why he has that literal ^V *in* the file,
since it does not appear to be necessary.

rday



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Routing problems or misunderstanding

2002-02-13 Thread Ragnar Wiencke

Hi guys.

I have a RH 7.1 box running which I intended to use as a firewall and router 
for the families's windows boxes with an ADSL connection through an external 
Zyxel Prestige 645 modem.

For testing I got the ADSL connection up and running and from that machine I 
can connect to the Internet and everything is ok.

Now the RH box has two nics's. Eth0 (10.0.0.132/16)is connected to the modem 
and eth1 (192.168.1.254/24) is connected to the lan. Running 'netstat -rn' 
gives this output:

root@vesturgate /root]# netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface
157.157.56.10.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 40 0 0 ppp0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 40 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.00.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 40 0 0 eth1
127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0   U 40 0 0 lo
0.0.0.0 157.157.56.1 0.0.0.0UG 40 0 0 ppp0

and I ran the command 'echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward'

The win98 machine (192.168.1.135/24) I configured with the eth0 address as 
default gateway and for the dns I used the addresses from my ISP, the same 
as in the '/etc/resolv.conf' file on the RH box.

The routing table on the win98 box looks like this:

Network Address Netmask Gateway Address Interface   Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254   192.168.1.135   1
127.0.0.0   255.0.0.0   127.0.0.1   127.0.0.1   1
192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0192.168.1.135  192.168.1.135   1
192.168.1.135 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1   1
192.168.1.255-255.255.255.255   192.168.1.135-192.168.1.135 1
224.0.0.0   224.0.0.0   192.168.1.135   192.168.1.135   1
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.135-0.0.0.0   1

Now comes my problem. When I try to ping the outside world from the win98 
box I get the 'unknown hosts' message. When I try to ping the DNS addresses 
I get the 'request timed out' message.

IPTABLES have not been configured yet, the RH box is wide open both ways (I 
think).

Any suggestions?
Thanks in advance,
brgds,
Ragnar W.


_
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memory

2002-02-13 Thread cameron

Is there anyway of purging my ram and/or the swap?  My system becomes very 
slow after awhile and a reboot is the only way I can remedy this.

Also, is there a way of changing the memory allocation of various processes?  
It appears (in top) that X has close to 60Mb of memory allocated to it 
(running Gnome) and I'd like to know if it really needs that much and still 
remain stable.


Cameron



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NewBie:.vimrc/.exrc:set sts=3

2002-02-13 Thread john-paul delaney

Hello List...

I'm using more  more the vi editor (vim 5?) that comes with my RH7.0. but am finding 
the :help quite 'pithy' and would appreciate a little advice on this...

I just want to set the command 
:set sts=3 
as default

How to do this - (or better still, is there an easier document that explains this)?

What are the .vimrc and .exrc files?

thanks
/j-p.


---
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Re: Routing problems or misunderstanding

2002-02-13 Thread Ragnar Wisløff

Sitat Ragnar Wiencke [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Hi guys.
 
 I have a RH 7.1 box running which I intended to use as a firewall and
 router 
 for the families's windows boxes with an ADSL connection through an
 external 
 Zyxel Prestige 645 modem.
 
 For testing I got the ADSL connection up and running and from that
 machine I 
 can connect to the Internet and everything is ok.
 
 Now the RH box has two nics's. Eth0 (10.0.0.132/16)is connected to
 the modem 
 and eth1 (192.168.1.254/24) is connected to the lan. Running 'netstat
 -rn' 
 gives this output:
 
 root@vesturgate /root]# netstat -rn
 Kernel IP routing table
 Destination  Gateway  Genmask  Flags MSS Window irtt Iface
 157.157.56.1 0.0.0.0  255.255.255.255 UH 40 0 0 ppp0
 192.168.1.0  0.0.0.0  255.255.255.0  U 40 0 0 eth0
 10.0.0.0   0.0.0.0  255.255.0.0  U 40 0 0 eth1
 127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0  255.0.0.0   U 40 0 0 lo
 0.0.0.0   157.157.56.1 0.0.0.0   UG 40 0 0 ppp0


Hmmm, the ppp0 suggests you have an ISP that does ppp-over-ethernet. 
Is that right? In that case, at least with my ISP, you don't assign an ip 
address to the eth1, that is bound to the ppp0 virtual interface. Your routing 
table does not correspond to the explanation above, by the way. eth1 and 
eth0 are swapped around. My routing table looks like this at home:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags   MSS Window  irtt 
Iface
x.x.x.x0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH   40 0  0 ppp0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U40 0  0 eth0
127.0.0.0   0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0   U40 0  0 lo
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U40 0  0 ppp0

If you really are doing pppoe with your ADSL, i suggest you take a look at 
Roaring Penguin. Rock solid and efficient pppoe client. Also takes care of 
the MTU problem so you don't have to change that on all the clients.

 
 and I ran the command 'echo 1  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward'
 

Good, you need that. make sure you edit /etc/sysctl to make it stick across 
reboots.

 The win98 machine (192.168.1.135/24) I configured with the eth0
 address as 
 default gateway and for the dns I used the addresses from my ISP, the
 same 
 as in the '/etc/resolv.conf' file on the RH box.
 
 The routing table on the win98 box looks like this:
 
 Network Address Netmask Gateway Address  Interface  Metric
 0.0.0.0  0.0.0.0  192.168.1.254  192.168.1.135 1
 127.0.0.0  255.0.0.0  127.0.0.1   127.0.0.1  1
 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0192.168.1.135 192.168.1.135  1
 192.168.1.135 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1  1
 192.168.1.255-255.255.255.255 192.168.1.135-192.168.1.135  1
 224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 192.168.1.135 192.168.1.135  1
 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.135-0.0.0.0  1

Jeez. I've never looked at the routing table on the Win9x boxes. It should 
know the LAN and the default gw, isn't that enough?

 
 Now comes my problem. When I try to ping the outside world from the
 win98 
 box I get the 'unknown hosts' message. When I try to ping the DNS
 addresses 
 I get the 'request timed out' message.
 
 IPTABLES have not been configured yet, the RH box is wide open both
 ways (I 
 think).
 

 Ragnar W.

Hey, you stole mine ;-)


--
Mvh Ragnar Wisløff
--
life is a reach. then you gybe.



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Re: Routing problems or misunderstanding

2002-02-13 Thread Edward Dekkers

 IPTABLES have not been configured yet, the RH box is wide open both ways
(I
 think).

 Any suggestions?
 Thanks in advance,
 brgds,
 Ragnar W.

Read the Masquerade HowTo on http://www.linuxdoc.org

It has been updated with IPTables.

No, it will not work like you have it - read this (and understand it if
possible) first.

Regards,
Ed.





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NETDEV WATCHDOG

2002-02-13 Thread Kieca, Radoslaw (Radoslaw)

Hi,

I've received message /var/log/messages NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 transmit
time out auto negotiation ability .
Does any body know why?
What can I do to bring up transmission on eth0.

regards
Radek



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Re: memory

2002-02-13 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 04:24 13 Feb 2002, cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| Is there anyway of purging my ram and/or the swap?  My system becomes very 
| slow after awhile and a reboot is the only way I can remedy this.

Sounds like bloat, and thus thrashing (excessive paging) - is there steady
disc activity when it gets sluggish? Several programs grow indefinitely
(eg Mozilla or Netscape). Run top and sort the columns on memory size. Or
run ps axl and sort on the RSS or SIZE fields - compare them: SIZE is
the total process size and RSS is the resident set - those pages actually
in memory.

| Also, is there a way of changing the memory allocation of various processes?  
| It appears (in top) that X has close to 60Mb of memory allocated to it 
| (running Gnome) and I'd like to know if it really needs that much and still 
| remain stable.

Well, they need what they need. If you put a memory limit on a program and
it hits it it generally just aborts. (You want the ulimit bash builtin -
see man bash and go to the bottom and search backwards for it.)

But some things use more than others. If you're short of real memory,
choose more frugal programs: run icewm instead of the Gnome window
manager, use rxvt instead of xterm or the Gnome terminal, use few browser
windows. Use no background images and wallpaper. Quit netscape (or
whatever) when it gets too big. Turn off image animations and JavaScript.

Also, rebooting is probably excessive. A logout and login will reset
many things, as it quits all your programs and the X server itself
(a fresh one it started).
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

I'm a lawyer.   Honest?   No, the usual kind.



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Re: Java

2002-02-13 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 21:56 12 Feb 2002, Harry Montgomery [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| Does the Java SDK come with RedHat?

RedHat ships with Kaffe, a JDK.
The Blackdown and Sun JDKs are also freely downloadable.
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

Windows 95: n. 32 bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16 bit
patch to an 8 bit operating system originally coded for a 4 bit
microprocessor, written by a 2 bit company.
- Alex Satrapa [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: Java

2002-02-13 Thread Angel L. Mateo

Cameron Simpson escribió:
 
 On 21:56 12 Feb 2002, Harry Montgomery [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 | Does the Java SDK come with RedHat?
 
 RedHat ships with Kaffe, a JDK.
 The Blackdown and Sun JDKs are also freely downloadable.

You can also download a rpm from Sun at java.sun.com

-- 
Angel L. Mateo
Redes y Comunicaciones - ATICA   Tfo: +34 968 367590
Universidad de MurciaFax: +34 968 363389
Edificio D, Campus de Espinardo
CP: 30100, Murcia

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Re: RH 7.1 and MySQL

2002-02-13 Thread Martín Marqués

On Mar 12 Feb 2002 19:11, you wrote:
 Dear list,

 I'm trying to substitute passwd using MySQL - pam-mysql. My problem is that
 in pam_mysql readme uses pam.conf, but my RH7.1 doesn't have one I used
 /etc/pam.d/login and /etc/pam.d/passwd config without success. I need help.

RTFM! In this case pam-howto, or the docs in /usr/share/doc/pam-version/

Saludos... :-)

-- 
Porqué usar una base de datos relacional cualquiera,
si podés usar PostgreSQL?
-
Martín Marqués  |[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Programador, Administrador, DBA |   Centro de Telematica
   Universidad Nacional
del Litoral
-



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Installing a new hard disk

2002-02-13 Thread Burke, Thomas G.

Hey gang,

I'm installing a new hard disk to my system, but it's been so long
since the last time I did this, I can't remember the particulars...

I know I need fdisk to partition it, but I don't know the exact
commands...  Also, to format it, what's the command for that?

Is there any issue under 6.2 with an 80GB drive?  - I think that's
well within the capability of the file system, but I can't remember for
sure...

TIA,
Tom



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Re: NETDEV WATCHDOG

2002-02-13 Thread Ade Talabi

If my messages are not in var/log/messages where else could they be?
Kieca, Radoslaw (Radoslaw) ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) said thusly on [13/02/02 at 10:52]:

 Hi,
 
 I've received message /var/log/messages NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 transmit
 time out auto negotiation ability .
 Does any body know why?
 What can I do to bring up transmission on eth0.
 
 regards
   Radek
 
 
 
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,[ ade talabi ]-
| #---
|  Person who still resort to violence as a means of settling political or
any difference at all coast, do not belong to contemporary civilisation
of democracy but, regrettably, to the brutish force of the dark ages.
Democracy blossoms only in a situation of peace annd dialogue 
 Delta State Governor, Chief James Ibori on the death of Bola Ige
| #---
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Re: bootp question

2002-02-13 Thread Janyne Kizer

Unfortunately we have a lot of hardware (older NCD HMX terminals and so
on) that do not support DHCP so we will have to go with BootP on this
project.  Before I go any further, does anyone have a version of BootP
that will work with xinetd?  I downloaded the bootp-2.4.3-7 files but I
thought I'd check and see if anyone had what I was looking for before
proceeding much further.  Thanks again for all of your help.

Chad and Doria Skinner wrote:
 
 I don't know if this will help, but on my home network I have entries
 similar to the following in my dhcpd.conf file so that my computers always
 have the same ip:
 
 host rigel {
hardware ethernet 00:00:00:00:00:00;
fixed-address 192.168.1.1;
 }
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Janyne Kizer
  Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2002 3:55 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: bootp question
 
 
  So DHCP is backward compatable with Bootp, right?  I'll test, of course,
  but we have some older diskless workstations that we are serving
  addresses to.  Thanks!
 
  Ragnar Wisløff wrote:
  
   Sitat Janyne Kizer [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  
Was bootp depreciated in favor of dhcp?  I know that it has not
shipped
since about RH6 but I was curious.  We have some very old systems
using
bootp and we could just copy the bootptab over when we drop in new
systems if we stayed with that but if bootp has, in fact, been
depreciated (as i suspect it has) then maybe that's not such a good
idea.  Just trying to weigh our options.  Thanks!
  
   The main benefit from dhcp was to assign ip's dynamically from a range,
   bootp was a one-to-one MAC to ip system, I think. You should be able to
   get dhcp to do all bootp could. On modern RHL systems you'll have to
   compile and install bootp from source. The rpms (last one from 5.1) want
   inetd.
  
   --
   Mvh Ragnar Wisløff
   --
   life is a reach. then you gybe.
  
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  --
 
  Janyne Kizer
  CNE-3, CNE-4, CNE-5
  Systems Programmer Administrator I
  NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
  Extension and Administrative Technology Services
  Phone: (919) 515-3609
 
 
 
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-- 

Janyne Kizer
CNE-3, CNE-4, CNE-5
Systems Programmer Administrator I
NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
Extension and Administrative Technology Services
Phone: (919) 515-3609



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Re: NewBie:.vimrc/.exrc:set sts=3

2002-02-13 Thread Emmanuel Seyman

On Wed, Feb 13, 2002 at 11:30:10AM -0100, john-paul delaney wrote:
 
 I'm using more  more the vi editor (vim 5?) that comes with my RH7.0
 but am finding the :help quite 'pithy' and would appreciate a little
 advice on this...

Run `rpm -qa | grep vim` to get the version of vim.
You should be using Vim 5.7 .

 I just want to set the command 
 :set sts=3 
 as default

I believe adding the following line to your .vimrc file should suffice:

set sts=3

 How to do this - (or better still, is there an easier document
 that explains this)?

I have O'Reilly's vi Editor Pocket Reference on my desk at all times.
I've also found the Vim website to be quite useful.

 What are the .vimrc and .exrc files?

.vimrc is the configuration file for vim. It should be in your home
directory. It's where you add all the settings you want by default.

ex is one of vim's mode but I've never heard of a .exrc file.

Emmanuel



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Fixed it... New issues

2002-02-13 Thread Dean MacIsaac Jr.



Hi it's me Dean from the "Hope I did this right" 
and "Why so slow" threads. 

I reinstalled everything with 1 GB of swap just to 
be sure. Everything seems to be at just about windows pace, (the goal 
being to see if I could leave windows behind and be as productive.), a few 
seconds for programs to open and once open, response is quick. There may 
still be some tweaking I can do... gotta look into it.

However... I set it to boot graphically, right into 
gnome. And as everything started, I got an error box...

Application Panel Process 1573 has 
crashed
due to fatal error
(segmentation fault)

It offered to take me to the site, and 
look at an error page, but it was a new error, non repeated. So I rebooted 
and now it boots in text mode, I log in, startx, and first I get a 
box...

Could not look up internet address for 
x1-6-00-80-ad-01-11-fa
This will prevent GNOME from operating 
correctly
it may be possible to correct the 
problem by adding
x1-6-00-80-ad-01-11-fa to the file 
/etc/hosts.

HUH?? I have a cable modem 
if that means anything... so I couldn't assign it a static IP...

bypassing that message, I boot into 
gnome, and my "panel", (the application bar at the bottom, right??), is 
missing. My 3 desktop icons show up, but the panel is definitely 
gone. To continue testing I flopped over to KDE, and everything worked 
fine.

Any more insight would be great... 
Thanks again,

Dean


Re: Fixed it... New issues

2002-02-13 Thread Ed Wilts

On Wed, Feb 13, 2002 at 08:53:56AM -0500, Dean MacIsaac Jr. wrote:
 HUH??  I have a cable modem if that means anything... so I couldn't assign 
it a static IP...

Actually, my recommendation for cable modem users is to run, don't walk, to
a local computer store and buy a Linksys firewall/router.  Assign your 
systems static IP addresses and let the Linksys box do the NAT (Network
Address Translation) for you.  It will pick up the dynamic IP address from
your provider, and the PC(s) - be they separate machines or separate OS
instances on one PC - will all have statically assigned addresses.  You'll get
the advantage of the additional security withthe firewall and the extra
bonus of being able to support multiple systems at home and allow you a
method of running some services at home that you couldn't do otherwise (virtual
hosting in Apache is one that comes to mind).  I have my home systems behind
a Linksys firewall and have static host names, run web and e-mail servers at
home, and allow incoming ssh sessions so that I can read my e-mail from work.

The box doesn't *have* to be a Linksys, but I know they work.  Other vendors
also have decent solutions.

All that said, I don't know what caused your Gnome panel to crash...

-- 
Ed Wilts, Mounds View, MN, USA
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: Problems with my printer

2002-02-13 Thread ramzez

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi...
I downloaded the rpm file but it is only source; can you help me a little 
bit more?? How do I install my printer?.. there are a lot of executables 
files and the README is too confuse

thanks

El Lun 11 Feb 2002 22:27, escribió:
 On Mon, Feb 11, 2002 at 09:59:06PM -0500, ramzez wrote:
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA1
 
  Hi...
  I'm using RH 7.2 and I need to configure my printer (HP LaserJet6L) but
  I can't do that... I run printconf-gui and everything look fine and when
  test with us letter postscript test page still look fine (the testpage
  look great)... but When I print with some app (KWord) only one test page;
  receive two pages: the firs one contain:
  @PJL SET MANUALFEED=OFF
  @PJL SET MPTRAY=FIRST
  @PJL SET RET=MEDIUM
  @PJL SET DENSYTY=
  and the second show me a bad font... the text is right but it is non-
  understandable...
  Please, what do i've to do??

 Have you installed all the printing updates for 7.2? There are several
 of them. please see the 7.2 errata page at redhat's web site.

 Fred

  thanks
 
  - --
  Linux User
  Registered #232544
  http://counter.li.org/
  my GnuPG-key at
  www.keyserver.net
  - --- rm -rf /bin/laden ---
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
  Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
  Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org
 
  iD8DBQE8aIUCs4dF9gl05swRAhyPAKCpB7uFa8O0tfaM0qosC8LguiczbwCfTOsx
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Re: Fixed it... New issues

2002-02-13 Thread Dean MacIsaac Jr.

 Actually, my recommendation for cable modem users is to run, don't walk,
to
 a local computer store and buy a Linksys firewall/router.  Assign your
 systems static IP addresses and let the Linksys box do the NAT (Network
 Address Translation) for you.  It will pick up the dynamic IP address from
 your provider, and the PC(s) - be they separate machines or separate OS
 instances on one PC - will all have statically assigned addresses.  You'll
get
 the advantage of the additional security withthe firewall and the extra
 bonus of being able to support multiple systems at home and allow you a
 method of running some services at home that you couldn't do otherwise
(virtual
 hosting in Apache is one that comes to mind).

In my most sinister voice...   Reaalyy  SWEET!

 I have my home systems behind
 a Linksys firewall and have static host names, run web and e-mail servers
at
 home, and allow incoming ssh sessions so that I can read my e-mail from
work.

 The box doesn't *have* to be a Linksys, but I know they work.  Other
vendors
 also have decent solutions.

We use linksys here at work...  I like them, alot.


 All that said, I don't know what caused your Gnome panel to crash...

no prob... the other advice will be worth a lot I'm sure...

Thanks,

Dean




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Two Ximian Questions

2002-02-13 Thread James Pifer

I installed Ximian a few days ago and so far it seems ok. Some things I'm 
having trouble figuring out, but all and all it's kind of cool.

I used to run KDE and use XMMS for playing MP3's. In Ximian when I run XMMS 
instead of playing them, it creates WAV files. I can't see anywhere in XMMS 
to change this behavior. Anyone know how to fix it?

Can I still run the other Windows Managers I had before, namely KDE?
How do I run the Desktop switching tool manually since I can't find it on 
Ximian anywhere?
Will Ximian be a choice on the menu?
If not, how can I go back to Ximian after I switch?

Thanks,
James



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Need help with x-windows

2002-02-13 Thread Christopher Rowe

Hey everyone,
I need some help with x-windows.  I'm using RedHat 7.1 and when
I do a startx the system goes starts to go into Gnome, gets a grey
screen and freezes.  The error in /var/log is this:

kernel: mtrr: base(0xf800) is not aligned on a size(0x12c000)
boundary

checking out /proc/mtrr is this:

reg00: base=0x (   0MB), size= 256MB: write-back, count=1
reg01: base=0x0ff0 ( 255MB), size=   1MB: uncachable, count=1
reg02: base=0xf800 (3968MB), size=  64MB: write-combining, count=2

Has anyone seen this before? I really appreciate any help you can offer.

Thanks
Chris





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RE: Fixed it... New issues

2002-02-13 Thread Carter, Shaun G



This 
is normal for Gnome, I get it all the time. On my system I just set up a 
hostname (it doesn't bother the cable modem) and added the host name to my 
127.0.0.1 line in the /etc/hosts. so you'll have something like 


127.0.0.1 localhost 
localhost.localdomain mypc

  -Original Message-From: Dean MacIsaac Jr. 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 
  2002 8:54 AMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Fixed 
  it... New issues
  It offered to take me to the site, and 
  look at an error page, but it was a new error, non repeated. So I 
  rebooted and now it boots in text mode, I log in, startx, and first I get a 
  box...
  
  Could not look up internet address for 
  x1-6-00-80-ad-01-11-fa
  This will prevent GNOME from operating 
  correctly
  it may be possible to correct the 
  problem by adding
  x1-6-00-80-ad-01-11-fa to the file 
  /etc/hosts.
  
  HUH?? I have a cable 
  modem if that means anything... so I couldn't assign it a static 
  IP...
  
  


Re: Fixed it... New issues

2002-02-13 Thread Ed Wilts

On Wed, Feb 13, 2002 at 09:23:40AM -0500, Dean MacIsaac Jr. wrote:
  Actually, my recommendation for cable modem users is to run, don't walk,
 to
  a local computer store and buy a Linksys firewall/router.  Assign your
  systems static IP addresses and let the Linksys box do the NAT (Network
  Address Translation) for you.  It will pick up the dynamic IP address from
  your provider, and the PC(s) - be they separate machines or separate OS
  instances on one PC - will all have statically assigned addresses.  You'll
 get
  the advantage of the additional security withthe firewall and the extra
  bonus of being able to support multiple systems at home and allow you a
  method of running some services at home that you couldn't do otherwise
 (virtual
  hosting in Apache is one that comes to mind).
 
 In my most sinister voice...   Reaalyy  SWEET!

Really!  Visit http://www.mnbasset.org and http://www.bundlesoflove.org - both
are virtual servers running on my Linux system hiding behind my Linksys.  The
e-mail address I'm posting from is hosted on the same server.  I use 
http://www.zoneedit.com as a *free* DNS hosting service that allows dynamic
DNS updates - a process on my Linux system periodically polls the firewall
looking for IP address changes.  If it changes, it sends out dynamic DNS
updates to zoneedit so the names keep on working.  One of these days I'll 
actually get around to documenting it all on my web server on how it's done
so that people can read and find it and so that I don't have to keep typing
it in :-)

.../Ed
-- 
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mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [OS:N:] Redhat 6.0

2002-02-13 Thread Brandon Dorman

Aww, 6.0 was my first linux.  :-) brings back such memories!  (Almost
three years ago now, the first version to be released after the IPO
IIRC.
-Brandon
On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 04:02, Edward C. Bailey wrote:
  Mace == Mace Moneta [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 ...
 Mace If you are interested in learning about Linux, you should really
 Mace start by picking up a current copy (Redhat 7.2).  Starting with
 Mace Redhat 6.0 is like picking up a copy of Windows 3.1 to learn about
 Mace Windows XP.  :-)
 
 I like the analogy. :-)
 


_
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Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com



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bootp xinetd question

2002-02-13 Thread Janyne Kizer

Well, maybe I won't have to recompile to get xinetd working.  I feel
like I am close to getting this but something is still missing.

I added the following bootps file to /etc/xinetd.d

# default: off
# the -i argument forces the server into inetd mode where bootpd to be
# started only when a boot request arrives. If it does not receive
another
# packet within fifteen minutes of the last one it received, it will
exit
# to conserve system resources.

service bootps
{
disable = no
socket_type = dgram
protocol= udp
wait= yes
user= root
server  = /usr/sbin/bootpd
server_args = -i /etc/bootptab
}

When I restart xinetd, though, I get the following message in
/var/log/messages:

Feb 13 10:11:13 linus xinetd[4598]: bind failed (Address already in use
(errno = 98)). service = bootps

However nmap reports that port 67 is not in use and /etc/services seems
to be set up properly.

bootps  67/tcp  # BOOTP server
bootps  67/udp


Janyne Kizer wrote:
 
 Unfortunately we have a lot of hardware (older NCD HMX terminals and so
 on) that do not support DHCP so we will have to go with BootP on this
 project.  Before I go any further, does anyone have a version of BootP
 that will work with xinetd?  I downloaded the bootp-2.4.3-7 files but I
 thought I'd check and see if anyone had what I was looking for before
 proceeding much further.  Thanks again for all of your help.
 
 Chad and Doria Skinner wrote:
 
  I don't know if this will help, but on my home network I have entries
  similar to the following in my dhcpd.conf file so that my computers always
  have the same ip:
 
  host rigel {
 hardware ethernet 00:00:00:00:00:00;
 fixed-address 192.168.1.1;
  }
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Janyne Kizer
   Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2002 3:55 PM
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: bootp question
  
  
   So DHCP is backward compatable with Bootp, right?  I'll test, of course,
   but we have some older diskless workstations that we are serving
   addresses to.  Thanks!
  
   Ragnar Wisløff wrote:
   
Sitat Janyne Kizer [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
   
 Was bootp depreciated in favor of dhcp?  I know that it has not
 shipped
 since about RH6 but I was curious.  We have some very old systems
 using
 bootp and we could just copy the bootptab over when we drop in new
 systems if we stayed with that but if bootp has, in fact, been
 depreciated (as i suspect it has) then maybe that's not such a good
 idea.  Just trying to weigh our options.  Thanks!
   
The main benefit from dhcp was to assign ip's dynamically from a range,
bootp was a one-to-one MAC to ip system, I think. You should be able to
get dhcp to do all bootp could. On modern RHL systems you'll have to
compile and install bootp from source. The rpms (last one from 5.1) want
inetd.
   
--
Mvh Ragnar Wisløff
--
life is a reach. then you gybe.
   
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   --
  
   Janyne Kizer
   CNE-3, CNE-4, CNE-5
   Systems Programmer Administrator I
   NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
   Extension and Administrative Technology Services
   Phone: (919) 515-3609
  
  
  
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 --
 
 Janyne Kizer
 CNE-3, CNE-4, CNE-5
 Systems Programmer Administrator I
 NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
 Extension and Administrative Technology Services
 Phone: (919) 515-3609
 
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Systems Programmer Administrator I
NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
Extension and Administrative Technology Services
Phone: (919) 515-3609



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RedHat Network Down?

2002-02-13 Thread Jonathan Slivko

Hello,

I tried to do up2date -u this morning for one of my Red Hat 7.1 
boxes, but got this error:

[root@exodus /root]# up2date -u
Error communicating with server.  The message was:
Proxy Error
[root@exodus /root]# 

Is the Red Hat Network down temporarily or is it just me, as there 
is no proxy anywhere on this network. Thanks in advance.

-- Jonathan

--
Jonathan M. Slivko [EMAIL PROTECTED]
'Life is the art of drawing without an eraser.' - John Gardner
 

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watch command

2002-02-13 Thread Nicole Kok

Hi 

How do I use watch command to monitor user?

Thank you

__ 
Web-hosting solutions for home and business! http://website.yahoo.ca



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Re: Installing a new hard disk

2002-02-13 Thread Saul Arias

I've found this useful in the past:

http://www.linuxnewbie.org/nhf/intel/hardware/hd_add.html

On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 06:06, Burke, Thomas G. wrote:
 Hey gang,
 
   I'm installing a new hard disk to my system, but it's been so long
 since the last time I did this, I can't remember the particulars...
 
   I know I need fdisk to partition it, but I don't know the exact
 commands...  Also, to format it, what's the command for that?
 
   Is there any issue under 6.2 with an 80GB drive?  - I think that's
 well within the capability of the file system, but I can't remember for
 sure...





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RE: Updating Redhat 7.2 Distro

2002-02-13 Thread Paul Hamm

Doh.  I hate looking stupid.  Thanks.  Went back to the kernel only update
distro and realized that it KeyError had changed to kernel-pcmcia-cs.
Messed around with the comps file and now have the kernel update working.
You have to change the laptop support section, I just commented it out, as
there is no pcmcia kernel update.  Devon thanks for pointing me at the
solution.

-Original Message-
From: Devon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2002 11:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Updating Redhat 7.2 Distro


-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tuesday 12 February 2002 02:13 pm, Paul Hamm wrote:

   File /usr/src/build/41637-i386/install//usr/lib/anaconda/comps.py,
 line 795, in __init__
   File /usr/src/build/41637-i386/install//usr/lib/anaconda/comps.py,
 line 549, in readCompsFile
   File /usr/src/build/41637-i386/install//usr/lib/anaconda/comps.py,
 line 152, in __getitem__
 KeyError: kon2

 Local variables in innermost frame:
 self: comps.HeaderList instance at 83163c8
 item: kon2


 Individual package selection status:
 - Clip --

 The install worked prior to updating the RPMs.  I expect I am missing
 something but do not know what that may be.  I will try again with just
 the kernel rpms and if that fails with something less extreme.  Is
 there any documentation on this process that is current?

Perhaps you missed a package?
Does the kon2-[version].rpm exist on the updates disk?
- From personal experience, anaconda doesn't like it at all if a package  
listed in the base section of the comps file is missing.

Hope that helps,

- -D

- -- 

pgp key:  http://www.tuxfan.homeip.net:8080/pgpkey.txt

- --
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE8aefEeMAUbzJhSVcRAmzCAKC3miSQ0zxFBb3vXumwArm59OJgVACfSIDF
/jGterjm4lMMf5zCflBQYqE=
=E97e
-END PGP SIGNATURE-



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Re: ppp and bind

2002-02-13 Thread Jeff Hogg


-Original Message-
From: Edward Dekkers [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, February 10, 2002 3:08 AM
Subject: ppp and bind



I've finally traced it back to the 'DEMAND' option in
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0.

Turning it off fixes it. I can put it on, but then I have to turn off
'ONBOOT' to get past start-up.

Now, I'm SURE they're not supposed to be mutually exclusive, this has
always
worked fine in RH 6.2!


Hey there,

  I haven't seen any posts about this yet, so I thought I'd throw out a
quick work around idea.  How about setting the  DEMAND option in the file as
the norm.  Then in your rc.local file, you could issue an ifup ppp0 command.
This would offer the ONBOOT functionality, without running into the previous
snag.  Hope this helps.

Jeff Hogg

P.S.  Just from curiosity, is there any particular reason to have it
activate at boot time, rather than just as you need it after the boot time,
via the demand option?



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Problems with telnet server

2002-02-13 Thread Fabio Hasegawa



Hi,
 How can i configure my telnet 
server? I´ve installed and I can telnet my computer by himself using my loopback 
adress or my network ipbut if i try to telnet it from another computer in 
my network i have a timeout, i don´t know if some parameter is 
wrong.
Anyone could 
help?
Thanks in 
advance
Fábio



how to access drive A and CDROD and TAPE from Command line

2002-02-13 Thread Jianping Zhu

how to access drive A and CDROD and TAPE from Command line.
Thanks


Jianping Zhu
Department of Computer Science
Univerity of Georgia 
Athens, GA 30602




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Re: Two Ximian Questions

2002-02-13 Thread Juan Martinez

It sounds like you're using the Disk Writer output plugin.  It creates
wav files from your mp3s.  If you go to the preferences menu (Ctrl P),
you should see the configuration for your Output Plugin.  Select
eSound Output Plugin and xmms will stop writing wav files.

You can run any wm you want with GNOME but some are better than others.
I think even kwm (the KDE window manager) should work.

If you have a Red Hat Linux system, then /usr/bin/switchdesk should do
the trick.  You won't see Ximian in the selections but you will see
GNOME and that's what you should select to go back to the Ximian
GNOME Desktop.


Juan


On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, James Pifer wrote:

 Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2002 09:39:34 -0500
 From: James Pifer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Two Ximian Questions

 I installed Ximian a few days ago and so far it seems ok. Some things I'm
 having trouble figuring out, but all and all it's kind of cool.

 I used to run KDE and use XMMS for playing MP3's. In Ximian when I run XMMS
 instead of playing them, it creates WAV files. I can't see anywhere in XMMS
 to change this behavior. Anyone know how to fix it?

 Can I still run the other Windows Managers I had before, namely KDE?
 How do I run the Desktop switching tool manually since I can't find it on
 Ximian anywhere?
 Will Ximian be a choice on the menu?
 If not, how can I go back to Ximian after I switch?

 Thanks,
 James



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[SOLVED] Printing to a Windows Client

2002-02-13 Thread Emmanuel Seyman

On Tue, Feb 05, 2002 at 05:56:40PM +0100, Emmanuel Seyman wrote:
 
 I'm trying to print to a printer set up on a Windows machine from
 my Linux box. I've tried evrything I can think of and it still
 doesn't work so I'm hoping someone can help me.

Finally solved it.
The Canon LBP-810 is one ... big ... heavy ... paperweight under Linux.
That and HP rules.

Thanks to the people who answered both on and off the list.

Emmanuel



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All telnet ports in use error

2002-02-13 Thread scott.list

RH 7.1, I rebuilt my kernel to 2.4.17.  After reboot all seems OK, but
I get a all telnet ports in use message when trying to telnet in.
There are no telnet ports in use.  Can someone suggest what causes
this so I can fix it?

Thanks,
Scott




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Re: how to access drive A and CDROD and TAPE from Command line

2002-02-13 Thread Vidiot

how to access drive A and CDROD and TAPE from Command line.
Jianping Zhu

In order: mtools, what's a CDROD, more than likely the tar command.

MB
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Re: bootp question

2002-02-13 Thread Alan Peery

Janyne Kizer wrote:

 Unfortunately we have a lot of hardware (older NCD HMX terminals and so
 on) that do not support DHCP so we will have to go with BootP on this
 project.

In the man page for dhcpd.conf there are examples explicitly mentioning those
wonderful terminals from NCD.   dhcpd should be able to do everything you need,
and be much more flexible for supporting clients that aren't NCDs as well.

Alan





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Re: bootp xinetd question

2002-02-13 Thread Alan Peery



Janyne Kizer wrote:

 When I restart xinetd, though, I get the following message in
 /var/log/messages:

 Feb 13 10:11:13 linus xinetd[4598]: bind failed (Address already in use
 (errno = 98)). service = bootps

 However nmap reports that port 67 is not in use and /etc/services seems
 to be set up properly.

 bootps  67/tcp  # BOOTP server
 bootps  67/udp


It is likely that you already have dhcpd running:

ps -lef | grep dhcpd
/usr/sbin/lsof -p pid_of_dhcpd

The reference you see in /etc/services is outdated/misleading.

Read man dhcpd.conf and go with the flow.  The NCD entries even look correct,
according to my memories of setting up NCDs about six years ago...  I think the NCDs
will default to loading their kernel from the BOOTP/DHCPD machine, so you will
probably need to enable tftp or NFS services from the same machine.


Alan




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Re: Two Ximian Questions

2002-02-13 Thread James Pifer

Juan,

You were right on all counts. Thanks for your help.

James

At 12:03 PM 2/13/2002 -0500, you wrote:
It sounds like you're using the Disk Writer output plugin.  It creates
wav files from your mp3s.  If you go to the preferences menu (Ctrl P),
you should see the configuration for your Output Plugin.  Select
eSound Output Plugin and xmms will stop writing wav files.

You can run any wm you want with GNOME but some are better than others.
I think even kwm (the KDE window manager) should work.

If you have a Red Hat Linux system, then /usr/bin/switchdesk should do
the trick.  You won't see Ximian in the selections but you will see
GNOME and that's what you should select to go back to the Ximian
GNOME Desktop.


Juan


On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, James Pifer wrote:

  Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2002 09:39:34 -0500
  From: James Pifer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Two Ximian Questions
 
  I installed Ximian a few days ago and so far it seems ok. Some things I'm
  having trouble figuring out, but all and all it's kind of cool.
 
  I used to run KDE and use XMMS for playing MP3's. In Ximian when I run XMMS
  instead of playing them, it creates WAV files. I can't see anywhere in XMMS
  to change this behavior. Anyone know how to fix it?
 
  Can I still run the other Windows Managers I had before, namely KDE?
  How do I run the Desktop switching tool manually since I can't find it on
  Ximian anywhere?
  Will Ximian be a choice on the menu?
  If not, how can I go back to Ximian after I switch?
 
  Thanks,
  James
 
 
 
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Re: RedHat Network Down?

2002-02-13 Thread Statux

shrug Double check the related logfiles in /var/log for more info.

On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, Jonathan Slivko wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I tried to do up2date -u this morning for one of my Red Hat 7.1 
 boxes, but got this error:
 
 [root@exodus /root]# up2date -u
 Error communicating with server.  The message was:
 Proxy Error
 [root@exodus /root]# 
 
 Is the Red Hat Network down temporarily or is it just me, as there 
 is no proxy anywhere on this network. Thanks in advance.
 
 -- Jonathan
 
 --
 Jonathan M. Slivko [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 'Life is the art of drawing without an eraser.' - John Gardner
  
 
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 Sent via the Pace University Mail system at stmail.pace.edu
 
 
  

 
 
 
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-Statux



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RE: All telnet ports in use error

2002-02-13 Thread Eddie Strohmier

Scott:

One thing to check is your /etc/fstab file. I received an error similar
to this long
ago which said all network ports in use on a RH 6.0 machine.  The
problem was a
corrupt line in /etc/fstab for /dev/pts. The line should read on a RH
6.2 machine:

none/dev/ptsdevpts  gid=5,mode=620 0 0

I think this would be a good place to look initially.

Hope this helps,

Eddie Strohmier 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
On Behalf Of scott.list
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 12:04 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: All telnet ports in use error


RH 7.1, I rebuilt my kernel to 2.4.17.  After reboot all seems OK, but I
get a all telnet ports in use message when trying to telnet in. There
are no telnet ports in use.  Can someone suggest what causes this so I
can fix it?

Thanks,
Scott




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Re: ssh problem (was: error)

2002-02-13 Thread Edward Marczak

On 2/12/02 2:45 PM, Janyne Kizer [EMAIL PROTECTED] pressed the keys
forming the message:

 hmmm, I am having a similar problem.
 
 What does Authenticated with partial success mean?

Dunno - could it be failing it's first auth type, and falling back to the
next (e.g. Trying ssh2, then falling back to 1).  Could you throw this into
verbose mode?
-- 
Ed Marczak
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: watch command

2002-02-13 Thread Edward Marczak

On 2/13/02 10:31 AM, Nicole Kok [EMAIL PROTECTED] pressed the keys
forming the message:

 Hi 
 
 How do I use watch command to monitor user?

What are you trying to do?  The watch command will actually just
periodically run a command and display its output.  E.g.:

watch ls -l

Will display the current directory (run 'ls -l') every two seconds.  If
files are added or deleted, you'll see that.  If file sizes change, you'll
see that.  You could also 'watch ps ax -u mike' to watch what processes the
user 'mike' is running.

But it doesn't sound like watch is going to do what you expect it to do.
So.  What *are* you trying to do?
-- 
Ed Marczak
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: Question about Uptime

2002-02-13 Thread Saul Arias

Those numbers are not percentages.

From man top:

The load averages are the average number of process ready to run during
the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes.


On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 11:51, Sergio campos wrote:
 I have a Redhat 7.1, and I would like to know when I execute the command
 uptime I get the following:
 
 11:39am  up 19 days, 21:25,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.01, 0.00
 
 In the load average, it means thah I am using just the 0.01 % of my
 processor in a 5 minutes load average and that the max load I can have
 is 100.00, or it means that i am using the 1 % of mu processor and the
 max load is 1.00
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Re: ssh problem (was: error)

2002-02-13 Thread Janyne Kizer

The line debug1: authentications that can continue:  was interesting
to me because the good server says debug1: authentications that can
continue: publickey,password the first time thate message is displayed.

[root@firstserver root]# ssh -v servername
OpenSSH_2.9p2, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0x0090602f
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Applying options for *
debug1: Seeding random number generator
debug1: Rhosts Authentication disabled, originating port will not be
trusted.
debug1: restore_uid
debug1: ssh_connect: getuid 0 geteuid 0 anon 1
debug1: Connecting to servername [207.4.172.196] port 22.
debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0)
debug1: restore_uid
debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0)
debug1: restore_uid
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: read PEM private key done: type DSA
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/identity type -1
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version 2.0.13
(non-commercial)
debug1: match: 2.0.13 (non-commercial) pat ^2\.0\.1[3-9]
Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_2.9p2
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server-client 3des-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client-server 3des-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 189/384
debug1: bits set: 499/1024
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
debug1: Host 'servername' is known and matches the DSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts2:4
debug1: bits set: 522/1024
debug1: len 40 datafellows 74335
debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct
debug1: kex_derive_keys
debug1: newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: waiting for SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: done: ssh_kex2.
debug1: send SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
debug1: buggy server: service_accept w/o service
debug1: got SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
debug1: next auth method to try is publickey
debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/identity
debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: next auth method to try is password
root@servername's password: 
Authenticated with partial success.
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
Permission denied, please try again.
root@servername's password: 
Authenticated with partial success.
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
Permission denied, please try again.
root@servername's password: 
Authenticated with partial success.
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
debug1: next auth method to try is keyboard-interactive
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
debug1: authentications that can continue: 
debug1: no more auth methods to try
Permission denied ().
debug1: Calling cleanup 0x8063570(0x0)
[root@firstserver root]# 


Edward Marczak wrote:
 
 On 2/12/02 2:45 PM, Janyne Kizer [EMAIL PROTECTED] pressed the keys
 forming the message:
 
  hmmm, I am having a similar problem.
 
  What does Authenticated with partial success mean?
 
 Dunno - could it be failing it's first auth type, and falling back to the
 next (e.g. Trying ssh2, then falling back to 1).  Could you throw this into
 verbose mode?
 --
 Ed Marczak
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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-- 

Janyne Kizer
CNE-3, CNE-4, CNE-5
Systems Programmer Administrator I
NC State University, College of Agriculture  Life Sciences
Extension and Administrative Technology Services
Phone: (919) 515-3609



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Re: Question about Uptime

2002-02-13 Thread Statux

 In the load average, it means thah I am using just the 0.01 % of my
 processor in a 5 minutes load average and that the max load I can have
 is 100.00, or it means that i am using the 1 % of mu processor and the
 max load is 1.00

Load is defined as the number of processes in the run queue. So load 
averages (3, 5, and 10 minutes I think they are), means that over those 
periods of time, there were an average of how many processes in the run 
queue. You can have a load average of 5 or 50 or 500 if your system can 
handle it. CPU can affect these numbers. Slower CPUs or even more 
intense processes can cause higher load since processes will sit on the 
run queue a little longer.

Basically, if you have 1 process sitting in the run queue (the things 
marked with an 'R' under the ps -aux output, for instance) for 5 minutes 
straight, then your 5 minute average should be 1.00 (given nothing else 
was runnable during that time).

Also, don't forget that only one process can run per CPU at any instance 
:)

Hope this helps.

-Statux




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Re: Question about Uptime

2002-02-13 Thread Statux

 The load averages are the average number of process ready to run during
 the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes.

Right.. 1, 5, and 15.. where'd I get 3, 5, and 10 from? :) shrug



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Re: All telnet ports in use error

2002-02-13 Thread scott.list

Thanks eddie:

I may have not compiled in support for /dev/pts in the kernel, and it
was in the fstab file.  When reading the help messages in menuconfig,
it sounded like I didn't need /dev/pts support.  W

What is /dev/pts for?  Should I need it?

Thanks very much for the time to reply and help.

Scott


- Original Message -
From: Eddie Strohmier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 11:44 AM
Subject: RE: All telnet ports in use error


 Scott:

 One thing to check is your /etc/fstab file. I received an error
similar
 to this long
 ago which said all network ports in use on a RH 6.0 machine.  The
 problem was a
 corrupt line in /etc/fstab for /dev/pts. The line should read on a
RH
 6.2 machine:

 none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0

 I think this would be a good place to look initially.

 Hope this helps,

 Eddie Strohmier

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 On Behalf Of scott.list
 Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 12:04 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: All telnet ports in use error


 RH 7.1, I rebuilt my kernel to 2.4.17.  After reboot all seems OK,
but I
 get a all telnet ports in use message when trying to telnet in.
There
 are no telnet ports in use.  Can someone suggest what causes this so
I
 can fix it?

 Thanks,
 Scott




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dhcpcd problem on RH 7.2

2002-02-13 Thread Carl D. Blake

I have a RedHat 7.2 system which is using dhcpcd.  I am encountering a
problem which I have not seen with systems using pump.  It's a rather
obscure issue.

The problem is that when the system is booted dhcpcd makes a request for
an IP address from the dhcp server.  It appears that the dhcp server
grants the request, but when I look at the dhcp.leases file on the dhcp
server it the end time for the lease is 1 second less than the start
time.  The system running dhcpcd seems to be fine, it thinks it has an
IP address to use.

The problem is that I have some scripts running on the dhcp server which
interrogate the dhcp server to find out what systems have been added and
then adds those new ip addresses into the name server.  The scripts seem
to have problems with the end time being wrong.

After the system boots, if I send a SIGALRM to the dhcpcd process, it
reestablishes the lease and corrects the end time and then everything is
OK.

Does anybody have any clues as to what is going on here or how to
correct it?




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Re: All telnet ports in use error

2002-02-13 Thread Statux

/dev/pts is basically Unix98 pseudo terminal support (or one part of it). 
All non-virtual terminal connections to your system (xterms, rxvt, telnet, 
ssh, etc) use this.

On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, scott.list wrote:

 Thanks eddie:
 
 I may have not compiled in support for /dev/pts in the kernel, and it
 was in the fstab file.  When reading the help messages in menuconfig,
 it sounded like I didn't need /dev/pts support.  W
 
 What is /dev/pts for?  Should I need it?
 
 Thanks very much for the time to reply and help.
 
 Scott
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Eddie Strohmier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 11:44 AM
 Subject: RE: All telnet ports in use error
 
 
  Scott:
 
  One thing to check is your /etc/fstab file. I received an error
 similar
  to this long
  ago which said all network ports in use on a RH 6.0 machine.  The
  problem was a
  corrupt line in /etc/fstab for /dev/pts. The line should read on a
 RH
  6.2 machine:
 
  none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
 
  I think this would be a good place to look initially.
 
  Hope this helps,
 
  Eddie Strohmier
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  On Behalf Of scott.list
  Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 12:04 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: All telnet ports in use error
 
 
  RH 7.1, I rebuilt my kernel to 2.4.17.  After reboot all seems OK,
 but I
  get a all telnet ports in use message when trying to telnet in.
 There
  are no telnet ports in use.  Can someone suggest what causes this so
 I
  can fix it?
 
  Thanks,
  Scott
 
 
 
 
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-- 
-Statux



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dual boot system

2002-02-13 Thread Jianping Zhu


I have redhat 7.2 and windows 2000 installed in the same computer, the
problem is now I have to use flopy in order to boot into linux, is it
possible for to boot into linux form hard drive and how to do it if it's
possible.

Thanks 



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Re: BYOB [WAS RE: Wireless lan cards?]

2002-02-13 Thread Michael H. Warfield

On Tue, Feb 12, 2002 at 02:54:22PM -0500, Tom Kiblin wrote:
 Some of the better APs and WLAN Bridges allow you to control the MACs 
 allowed to communicate with it, or Allowed Talkers.  You build the MAC 
 table directly on the AP/WLAN Device.  And, you can turn off Advertise 
 ESSID from the AP, so the attacker has to know the SSID and guess the MAC 
 address as well.

Regarding the MAC access controls, please refer to my other
message.  An attacker can trivially sniff valid MAC addresses from the
air and use them directly or use them to guess or brute force others.
That's a no brainer...

As far as the ESSID goes, you can turn of the advertise ESSID
but that doesn't buy you very much at all.  All the attacker has to do
is sniff the air until a legitimate client negotiates access with the
AP and extract the ESSID from that.  Again...  Trivial.  Might take
a little more time, but still a no brainer.

 Wireless LANs can be made secure, you just have to put some time and effort 
 into it.  They are no worse then wired LANs in my humble opinion.

IMHO...  There seem to be a lot of people out there who have not
played with either AirSnort or WarDrive (or worked on similar proprietary
tools as I have) and haven't seen just what they can do.

To reiterate...  MAC addresses and ESSID can be obtained trivially
and you have no way to prevent that.  They can be sniffed from the air
passively by any itinerant attacker.  If advertise ESSID is disabled,
the attacker may have to wait for someone to connect in, but he still
can get the information.  Guessing other valid MAC addresses from observed
MAC addresses is almost as trivial.  Cracking WEP is a joke.  AirSnort
(to crack WEP) requires particular wireless cards which can be placed
into RF monitor mode, but those are plentiful and cheap.

All of this can be done without him revealing his presence to you,
since it is a totally passive activity.  The WEP cracking can even be
done off-line.  Use a system to sniff the air and accumulate the
encrypted data and then turn the data loose on another machine to boil
it down for the key.

 Of course, with all the FUD in the press lately about Drivebyhacking and so 
 forth, companies that don't know any better or lack good IT security 
 teams/departments/people/etc, are worried mainly because they don't know or 
 understand what the issues are.

FUD?  The tools are out there now.  The kiddie poos are already
playing with them.  We already have evidence of drive by spamming.
I've watched AirSnort roll over a WEP encrypted access point like it
was a speed bump.  I've had my laptop going off like a geiger counter
from the open access points while walking through an airport.  In my
mind there is no uncertainty or doubt that there is not nearly
enough fear.

 I took my iPAQ with my Orinoco card and some software, and was able to find 
 a few APs within a 3 block radius, and they were all wide-open.  Ignorance 
 is scary.

Yes it is...

You say you have been successful at locating open access points.
I can identify several dozen, just driving into work.  That's not the
point.  That's the backwards point.  We KNOW there are LOTS of insecure
access points out there.  The real question is can you secure one
acceptably well.  You think you can secure one.  Have you tried and
then taken AirSnort and WarDrive to it to see what happens?

Don't forget, too, that while VPNs help, but they don't necessarily
prevent attacks on other workstations on the wireless.  Having a secure
gateway to block access to the outside network doesn't protect that
other workstation that's sitting there with an open file share (you
wouldn't BELIEVE the number of open file shares of entire hard drives
spotted in the terminal room at an IETF meeting).  Windows and Netbios
is extremely chatty as well.  Is any of that broadcast name resolution
stuff leaking out on the air or of any risk to anyone (hint - think login
names and machine names).  Any of those Windows systems configured with
guest access?  Linux laptops?  Got Samba?  Samba got guest?  Laptop
got NFS?

Your claim is that They are no worse then wired LANs.  I have
seen no evidence that they come even close.  An attacker can ALWAYS
obtain information from them which he would not have from a wired lan
(unless he was physically connected).  Even if it's trivial data to
some (like the MAC addresses and ESSID or Netbios names), it's still
data.  Wireless can't do better than wired, and I haven't seen where it
can even do as good.  The real questions are what can you do to minimize
the risk and is the remaining risk acceptable.  That requires understanding
the risk.

And yes, that brings us back to the issue of ignorance.

 tjk

 T.  These are only small At 02:05 PM 2/12/2002 -0500, you wrote:
 Forgot one thing in my previous message...
 
 On Mon, Feb 11, 2002 at 11:44:50PM -0500, Jason Costomiris wrote:
  On Mon, Feb 

RE: BYOB [WAS RE: Wireless lan cards?]

2002-02-13 Thread Chad and Doria Skinner

I guess I would still like a little more information everyone addressed one
and two, excellently, I might add, but I guess what I was thinking is that
this is just a stepping stone for security...It keeps those who are not
trying to forcefully or rather intentionally gain access to your network
from doing so.

Now my question becomes if you are trying to build a wireless bridge or
accesspoint using linux what are your options for software that would
authenticate the allowed clients (#3)?

I honestly don't know what the possiblities are for a linux box? would
setting up cipe or vtun be sufficient if you block all other traffic or are
there better options and if you have done the install how difficult is it to
setup a secure solution using linux?

Thanks again,
Chad

 1. Setup DHCP to only assign IPs to specific MAC Addresses

 2. Setup IPTABLES to filter on matching MAC / IP Pairs

 3. Setup Authentication software to authenticate the client.



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Re: RH7.2 - perl installation weirdness

2002-02-13 Thread mike

On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 07:43, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 As of a few days ago, a completely up2date'd Rh7.2 system.
 
 Up until a week ago, I haven't touched the perl installation of this distro.
 
 A week ago, when a user tried to run a perl program, the program reported it
 couldn't find Tk.pm.  Hmm, that seemed weird.
 
 No biggie, I'll just load a Tk bundle from CPAN.
 
 So, as root, I entered the perl shell (perl -MCPAN -e shell) and  issued the 
 command to load Tk (install Bundle::Tk).  It loaded Tk, and asked to update
 some other stuff, so I went into do it yourself mode (fully automated), and
 let 'er rip.  Twenty-five minutes later, everything was done, and all tests
 past.
 
 Now, the user's running of the perl program still can't find Tk, but root has
 no trouble running the program.
 
 A little investigation reveals that there are (now ?) 2 versions of perl on
 the system.  root, which did the Tk (and others) install/update is seeing
 /usr/bin/perl part of the Rh original install (it has an Aug 9 2001 date), and
 can 'see' Tk.pm, while the users see /usr/local/bin/perl which has a date of
 Feb 6, 2002, but can't see Tk.pm.
 
 More details below.
 
 Well, I'm not sure what to do at this point.
 
 Which is the proper perl version? and location?
 
 And while having 2 perls is OK, as long as there is a good reason to have 2,
 I'd at least like to have root and all users looking at the same perl and have
 the same values in @INC.  We can call the unofficial one manually.
 
 Suggestions on how to proceed?
 
 Thank you.

The right perl is /usr/bin/perl
 
 
 details:
 
 
 rpm -q perl  perl-5.6.0-17
 
 
 root
 
 
 [root@localhost new_soft]# which perl
 /usr/bin/perl
 
 [root@localhost new_soft]# ls -l /usr/bin/perl
 -rwxr-xr-x2 root root   708188 Aug  9  2001 /usr/bin/perl
 
 perl -V info:
 
 perl5 (revision 5.0 version 6 subversion 0)
 
 Characteristics of this binary (from libperl): 
   Compile-time options:
 Built under linux
   Compiled at Aug  9 2001 22:48:52
 @INC:
 /usr/lib/perl5/5.6.0/i386-linux
 /usr/lib/perl5/5.6.0
 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.0/i386-linux
 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.0
 /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl
 
 
 user
 
 
 [mjbjr@localhost new_soft]$ which perl
 /usr/local/bin/perl
 
 [mjbjr@localhost new_soft]$ ls -l /usr/local/bin/perl
 -rwxr-xr-x2 root root   781248 Feb  6 21:39 /usr/local/bin/perl
 
 
 perl -V info:
 
 perl5 (revision 5.0 version 6 subversion 1)
 
 Characteristics of this binary (from libperl): 
   Compile-time options: USE_LARGE_FILES
 Built under linux
   Compiled at Feb  6 2002 21:31:24
 @INC:
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1/i686-linux
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/i686-linux
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl
 

Someone or something (you havn't been rooted have you?) has installed
perl 5.6.1 in /usr/local

The reason that root sees /usr/bin/perl is to do with the differing
paths (if you run it as su'd to root you will have the same problem as a
user)

users have /usr/local/bin first in their path
 -- 
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Adding Hard Drive

2002-02-13 Thread Jay Paulson

I'm a total newbie at this and I have put a new HD in my RedHat machine and
set it up as a slave and did all the bios stuff etc.. but my machine won't
reconize it.. is there something i'm missing here?

Thanks..



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RE: Adding Hard Drive

2002-02-13 Thread Mike Pelley

More detail.  What do you mean by ..my machine won't recognize [sic]
it?

Mike



Mike Pelley Non illegitimati carborundum
Owner  Misc. Rambler of Pelleys.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED] - www.pelleys.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
On Behalf Of Jay Paulson
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2002 7:55 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Adding Hard Drive


I'm a total newbie at this and I have put a new HD in my RedHat machine
and set it up as a slave and did all the bios stuff etc.. but my machine
won't reconize it.. is there something i'm missing here?

Thanks..



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Re: RE: Mixed source and rpm system

2002-02-13 Thread jbinpg

Take a look at checkinstall on freshmeat.net to see if it meets your 
needs.

jb


 The way I've done it in the past (this is not something I found
 reference to anywhere, just something I tried) was to download srpms,
 and dig the spec files out of them, customize the spec file to my 
 likingand compile my new srpm (with my specific compile time 
 options).  This
 will then give you a new rpm configured the way you like.
 
 Depending on your setup this may or may not be feasible, it can 
 take a
 little or a lot of work depending on what you're installing.
 
 : -Original Message-
 : From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 : [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Edward Marczak
 : Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2002 1:07 PM
 : To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 : Subject: Mixed source and rpm system
 : 
 : 
 : Hello, List!
 : 
 : I have a fairly new RH7.2 system up and running.  There are 
 : certain things that I like to compile from scratch, and there 
 : are certain things where an rpm will suit me fine.  However, 
 : updates have been coming at quite a pace lately, and I'm 
 : trying to find a way around having to use '--nodeps' when I 
 : upgrade certain software via rpm.  For example:
 : 
 : I compiled libcrypto and zlib myself.  Many programs rely on 
 : these libraries.  When try to install/upgrade/freshen an rpm 
 : on my system, I get:
 : 
 : libcrypto.so.2   is needed by some_rpm-1.2.3-1
 : libz.so.1   is needed by some_rpm-1.2.3-1
 : 
 : So I then add --nodeps to have the package install.  Once 
 : installed, it works just fine (because these libraries are on 
 : my system).
 : 
 : Long story short: Is there any way that I can tell rpm that 
 : these things exist, and to not bug me about them?
 : 
 : Any thoughts on this appreciated.  Thanks.
 : -- 
 : Ed Marczak
 : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 : 
 : 
 : 
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Multiple RPMs by FTP?

2002-02-13 Thread Matthew Saltzman

Can I get rpm to update a whole directory's worth of RPMs over FTP?
If so, what is the appropriate syntax?

So I want to rpm -Fvh

ftp://user@host/path/to/rpms/*.rpm

or something along those lines, but that particular syntax doesn't seem to
do the job (even if I enclose the URL in quotes, and even if I delete the
wildcard part).

TIA.

-- 
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Re: ppp and bind

2002-02-13 Thread Edward Dekkers

 Hey there,

   I haven't seen any posts about this yet, so I thought I'd throw out a
 quick work around idea.  How about setting the  DEMAND option in the file
as
 the norm.  Then in your rc.local file, you could issue an ifup ppp0
command.
 This would offer the ONBOOT functionality, without running into the
previous
 snag.  Hope this helps.

 Jeff Hogg

It gets better Jeff. I actually had that same idea, and works on a
customer's server which I set up a week ago (which had the same problem).

FOR SOME REASON, IT DOES NOT work on our server here. When I do that, it
locks up again and I get no log-in screen. Ctrl-Alt-Delete works, so it's
definitely 'waiting' for something.


 P.S.  Just from curiosity, is there any particular reason to have it
 activate at boot time, rather than just as you need it after the boot
time,
 via the demand option?

See, this is where I'm going to have to have something explained to me (the
man page for on-demand ppp is pretty useless, and I can't see anything on
the LDP that tells me how to set it up with this RedHat box). If I turn
on-boot off, and demand on as you said, pppd will not start up at all at
start-up. Hence, when the internet packets start flying, I get no attempt to
do anything from pppd, as the interface is not being 'watched' so to speak.
With on-boot on, pppd starts up and waits for internet packets to start
flying, which is what I expect. However, in RH 6.2 it would continue booting
even if the initial link was not brought up (again, expected behaviour -
demand implies only start the link when there are packets flying). It SEEMS
in 7.2 it fires up ppp in demand mode, then WAITS INDEFINATELY for the link
to come up for some reason. However, with no activity at all from clients or
the server itself, this will never happen, hence the lock.

From what you're saying it seems to me that if I run on-boot off and demand
on, pppd should still load, just not attempt to bring up the link? Then why
isn't it? BUGGER! Any ideas on what I'm missing?

Regards,
Ed.







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Sendmail Relaying

2002-02-13 Thread Joe Bifano

Hi All,

I have 2 web servers behind a load director that are on private ip address's
192.168.100.100 and 192.168.100.101.  I also have a email server that is not
behind the load director.

I can send emails from the email server using sendmail on linux but I can't
get the 2 web servers to work.

I have the email server set up in /etc/mail/relay-domains each of the 2
private ip on seperate lines like this.
192.168.100.100
192.168.100.101

When I use the command sendmail -bt  I get the 2 ip address to show that
they can relay to the email server.

On each web server in the sendmail.cf file I have the entry
DS192.168.100.150.  This is the address of the email server.

I run a test on the command line like this.  sendmail -vt and enter:
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: test from web1

test



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/etc/pam.d/system-auth

2002-02-13 Thread Steve Lee

RedHat people, where can i find some document on 
this.  Is this a standard pam module ? or something
redhat uses specifcally when you use authconfig.


Thanks.




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Re: /etc/pam.d/system-auth

2002-02-13 Thread Ed Wilts

You'll get this module if you upgrade your pam package to the latest
release.  You should configure and use up2date (it's free!) and it would
have told you that your pam package needs to be updated.

If you can't use up2date for whatever reason, go to the version-specific
updates directory on ftp.redhat.com and grab the latest patches and apply
them to your system.  Many/most plug known security holes.

.../Ed
Ed Wilts
Mounds View, MN, USA
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Original Message -
From: Steve Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 RedHat people, where can i find some document on
 this.  Is this a standard pam module ? or something
 redhat uses specifcally when you use authconfig.





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Re: Problems with my printer

2002-02-13 Thread fred smith

On Wed, Feb 13, 2002 at 09:25:21AM -0500, ramzez wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 Hi...
   I downloaded the rpm file but it is only source; can you help me a little 
 bit more?? How do I install my printer?.. there are a lot of executables 
 files and the README is too confuse

If you download the RPM files for the printing updates, you just install
'em like according to the directions on the errata page. Generally it's
something like this:

rpm -Uvh filename.rpm

If you got the .src.rpm files, then those aren't the ones you really need.

Fred
 
 thanks
 
 El Lun 11 Feb 2002 22:27, escribió:
  On Mon, Feb 11, 2002 at 09:59:06PM -0500, ramzez wrote:
   -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
   Hash: SHA1
  
   Hi...
 I'm using RH 7.2 and I need to configure my printer (HP LaserJet6L) but
   I can't do that... I run printconf-gui and everything look fine and when
   test with us letter postscript test page still look fine (the testpage
   look great)... but When I print with some app (KWord) only one test page;
   receive two pages: the firs one contain:
   @PJL SET MANUALFEED=OFF
 @PJL SET MPTRAY=FIRST
 @PJL SET RET=MEDIUM
 @PJL SET DENSYTY=
   and the second show me a bad font... the text is right but it is non-
   understandable...
 Please, what do i've to do??
 
  Have you installed all the printing updates for 7.2? There are several
  of them. please see the 7.2 errata page at redhat's web site.
 
  Fred
 
   thanks
  
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  For him who is able to keep you from falling and to present you before his 
 glorious presence without fault and with great joy--to the only God our Savior
 be glory, majesty, power and authority, through Jesus Christ our Lord, before
 all ages, now and forevermore! Amen.
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Re: Problems with my printer

2002-02-13 Thread David Talkington

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

fred smith wrote:

  I downloaded the rpm file but it is only source; can you help me a little 
 bit more?? How do I install my printer?.. there are a lot of executables 
 files and the README is too confuse

If you download the RPM files for the printing updates, you just install
'em like according to the directions on the errata page. Generally it's
something like this:

   rpm -Uvh filename.rpm

If you got the .src.rpm files, then those aren't the ones you really need.

Sure they are ... it's just an extra step:

# rpm --rebuild filename.src.rpm

Then install the resulting .rpm file normally.

- -d

- -- 
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Re: memory

2002-02-13 Thread cameron

On February 13, 2002 05:02 am, you wrote:
 On 04:24 13 Feb 2002, cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 | Is there anyway of purging my ram and/or the swap?  My system becomes
 | very slow after awhile and a reboot is the only way I can remedy this.

 Sounds like bloat, and thus thrashing (excessive paging) - is there steady
 disc activity when it gets sluggish? Several programs grow indefinitely
 (eg Mozilla or Netscape). Run top and sort the columns on memory size. Or
 run ps axl and sort on the RSS or SIZE fields - compare them: SIZE is
 the total process size and RSS is the resident set - those pages actually
 in memory.

There often is steady disk activity when I'm multi-tasking several memory 
intensive programs which I expect.  However, if I shut everything down things 
are still slow which is why I'd like to be able to purge my memory, though 
logging out does a good job.  There used to be steady disk activity for five 
or ten minutes on start-up of X, but I shut down all but the necessary 
daemons which seems to have fixed the problem.

Also, under top X's size vs. rss and share seems to be out of proportion 
compared to other programs.  Is this unusual?  Is size the malloc or does it 
represent memory that is actually in use?


 | Also, is there a way of changing the memory allocation of various
 | processes? It appears (in top) that X has close to 60Mb of memory
 | allocated to it (running Gnome) and I'd like to know if it really needs
 | that much and still remain stable.

 Well, they need what they need. If you put a memory limit on a program and
 it hits it it generally just aborts. (You want the ulimit bash builtin -
 see man bash and go to the bottom and search backwards for it.)

Thanks, I'll see what I can do with that.


 But some things use more than others. If you're short of real memory,
 choose more frugal programs: run icewm instead of the Gnome window
 manager, use rxvt instead of xterm or the Gnome terminal, use few browser
 windows. Use no background images and wallpaper. Quit netscape (or
 whatever) when it gets too big. Turn off image animations and JavaScript.

I really like icewm, thanks.  I tend to use Opera to browse despite some 
limitations.


Cameron



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Re: memory

2002-02-13 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 19:59 13 Feb 2002, cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| On February 13, 2002 05:02 am, you wrote:
|  Sounds like bloat, and thus thrashing (excessive paging) [...]
|  Several programs grow indefinitely
|  (eg Mozilla or Netscape). Run top and sort the columns on memory size. Or
|  run ps axl and sort on the RSS or SIZE fields - compare them: SIZE is
|  the total process size and RSS is the resident set - those pages actually
|  in memory.
| 
| There often is steady disk activity when I'm multi-tasking several memory 
| intensive programs which I expect.  However, if I shut everything down things 
| are still slow which is why I'd like to be able to purge my memory, though 
| logging out does a good job.

Maybe not as much is as down as you think? When you have had things get slow,
and then shut down lots of stuff, do a ps axf and see what's live then.
Perhaps there's something unexpected.

| Also, under top X's size vs. rss and share seems to be out of proportion 
| compared to other programs.  Is this unusual?

Not really. A quick glance here shows X has a SIZE of 97M and an RSS of
37M, and perfomrs ok unless I deliberately thrash it in some way.

The X server tends to cache bitmaps and stuff (especially backing
store and save under for windows - make sure that's off with the xset
command).  For exmaple, many icons get stored on the server and then
the server just gets told draw this, draw that and pulls the image
from its own memory (much faster, especailly if the app is remote -
saw this used to amazing effect over a modem once).

| Is size the malloc or does it 
| represent memory that is actually in use?

Size is program+stack+heap (heap includes malloc, and is mostly malloc).
RSS is more indicative of what is actually being used on the basis that
stuff in use tends to stay in memory and stuff not in use will be paged
out to make room for things to use. However, when there isn't enough
memory RSS will be smaller than what the program may like because it's
fighting (implicitly - the OS is really doing this by proxy) with other
programs for RAM.

|  | Also, is there a way of changing the memory allocation of various
|  | processes?
|  Well, they need what they need. If you put a memory limit on a program and
|  it hits it it generally just aborts. (You want the ulimit bash builtin -
|  see man bash and go to the bottom and search backwards for it.)
| Thanks, I'll see what I can do with that.

Try it on Netscape or Opera first, so if it aborts you don't lose your desktop.
If the X server aborts, well you get the picture.
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

But you've got to admit that in special effects, JP was to previous 
rubber-monster romps as Star Wars was to Lost in Space. I 
especially liked the frilly little one that cooed softly until its
victim got close, then spit venom in his face.  Brought back memories
of... ah, never mind; you wouldn't know her anyway.
- [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Chew)



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control-panel in 7.2

2002-02-13 Thread Hidong Kim

Hi,

Did something happen to control-panel in Red Hat 7.2?  I used to use it
some in previous releases.  But now on our 7.2 machines, when I launch
control-panel, it looks really lame.  There are only buttons for
runlevel, modem, kernel daemon, and help.  What happened to the network
interface tab?  Thanks,



Hidong



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Cannot Get SSH to work

2002-02-13 Thread CM Miller


I did ipchains -L and iptables -L and got command not
found.  Still not sure what is causing SSH connection
to fail from two machines on my network?

-Chris Miller


On Monday 11 February 2002 09:06, you said something
about:
 I don't believe that I have ipchains or iptables
 running on both of my machines.  Could I use ps -ef
|
 grep ipchains to find it?  I tried that I couldn't
get
 any output, plus I did dmesg | more and went thru
the
 startup script looking for something.

Well, it isn't at the process level so you can't see
it that way. 
Ipchains/iptables are kernel modules.

Do ipchains -L to list the rules currently in place.
(or iptables -L)

 Now I do have a Linksys Firewall/Router that I use
to
 connect my machine to a cable modem, do you think
that
 is preventing me from getting ssh to work?

Unlikely. It should not block traffic on your LAN.
Only block 
connections 
from the outside.




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Re: Cannot Get SSH to work

2002-02-13 Thread Cameron Simpson

[ _Please_ trim irrelevant content and reply _below_ the content. ]

On 18:52 13 Feb 2002, CM Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| I did ipchains -L and iptables -L and got command not
| found.

Make sure /sbin is in your $PATH. These commands live there.
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

They thought to use and shame me but I win out by nature, because a true
freak cannot be made.  A true freak must be born.   - K. Dunn, _Geek Love_



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Re: ssh problem (was: error)

2002-02-13 Thread Bret Hughes

On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 12:34, Janyne Kizer wrote:
 The line debug1: authentications that can continue:  was interesting
 to me because the good server says debug1: authentications that can
 continue: publickey,password the first time thate message is displayed.
 
 [root@firstserver root]# ssh -v servername
 OpenSSH_2.9p2, SSH protocols 1.5/2.0, OpenSSL 0x0090602f
 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
 debug1: Applying options for *
 debug1: Seeding random number generator
 debug1: Rhosts Authentication disabled, originating port will not be
 trusted.
 debug1: restore_uid
 debug1: ssh_connect: getuid 0 geteuid 0 anon 1
 debug1: Connecting to servername [207.4.172.196] port 22.
 debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0)
 debug1: restore_uid
 debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0)
 debug1: restore_uid
 debug1: Connection established.
 debug1: read PEM private key done: type DSA
 debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
 debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/identity type -1
 debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
 debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version 2.0.13
 (non-commercial)
 debug1: match: 2.0.13 (non-commercial) pat ^2\.0\.1[3-9]
 Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_2.9p2
 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
 debug1: kex: server-client 3des-cbc hmac-md5 none
 debug1: kex: client-server 3des-cbc hmac-md5 none
 debug1: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 189/384
 debug1: bits set: 499/1024
 debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
 debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
 debug1: Host 'servername' is known and matches the DSA host key.
 debug1: Found key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts2:4
 debug1: bits set: 522/1024
 debug1: len 40 datafellows 74335
 debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct
 debug1: kex_derive_keys
 debug1: newkeys: mode 1
 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
 debug1: waiting for SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
 debug1: newkeys: mode 0
 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
 debug1: done: ssh_kex2.
 debug1: send SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
 debug1: buggy server: service_accept w/o service
 debug1: got SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 debug1: next auth method to try is publickey
 debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/identity
 debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/id_rsa
 debug1: try privkey: /root/.ssh/id_dsa
 debug1: next auth method to try is password
 root@servername's password: 
 Authenticated with partial success.
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 Permission denied, please try again.
 root@servername's password: 
 Authenticated with partial success.
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 Permission denied, please try again.
 root@servername's password: 
 Authenticated with partial success.
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 debug1: next auth method to try is keyboard-interactive
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 debug1: authentications that can continue: 
 debug1: no more auth methods to try
 Permission denied ().
 debug1: Calling cleanup 0x8063570(0x0)
 [root@firstserver root]# 
 
 
 Edward Marczak wrote:
  
  On 2/12/02 2:45 PM, Janyne Kizer [EMAIL PROTECTED] pressed the keys
  forming the message:
  
   hmmm, I am having a similar problem.
  
   What does Authenticated with partial success mean?
  
  Dunno - could it be failing it's first auth type, and falling back to the
  next (e.g. Trying ssh2, then falling back to 1).  Could you throw this into
  verbose mode?
  --
  Ed Marczak
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
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I got curious and went googling.

Apparently you can specify multiple authentication methods that must be
completed sucessfuly before a session is initiated.  AFAICT the state of
the authentication process is partial success when one or more of the
methods have been met but there is still more that are required.

Now as to how to specify that more than on method is required (as
opposed to allowed) I have not tried to figure that out yet.  Has anyone
looked in the man pages? 

from the openssh mailing list archive:

List: openssh-unix-dev
Subject:  Re: PAM  several passwords
From: Balazs Scheidler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 2001-03-12 19:05:29
[Download message RAW]

 Is there any hope getting openssh to support a sequence
 of several authentication methods (requiring different
 passwords) for one login?
 I.e. take the standard static password, feed it into
 pam_unix.so for verification, then ask the user for yet
 another password (e.g. a one-time password) and verify
 this one by a different PAM module
 Currently, verifying either a static password or a one
 time password both work nicely, but knowing the
 weaknesses of both methods, I'd like to require both
 static _and_ one 

HP DAT OBDR vs. Linux vs. Buslogic SCSI card

2002-02-13 Thread scott.list

Anyone out ther have a HP DAT drive with One Button Disaster Recovery?  I
have one and I have BRU's CRU with a fresh bootable OBDR tape but can't get
my system to boot off the tape.  I'm using a Buslogic BT930 SCSI card in a
Dell Dimension PIII 933.

I understand to get the tape drive to go into that mode, you power it on
while holding down the eject button.  I can't get any result from that (the
LED blinks) but no matter how I time it, nothing different happens.

Any suggestions?

Thanks,
Scott





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Re: [REDHAT] Re: How do I use the method of password in Linux

2002-02-13 Thread David Kramer

On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, Cameron Simpson wrote:

 On 21:06 12 Feb 2002, ramzez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 | I want to make an app in C... and I need to encript passwords for users of 
 | my app and  I want to use the same method of linux (the users aren't the same 
 | of linux)... How do I do that ??
 
 You want the crypt(3) function - see man 3 crypt.  But only use it
 for compatibilty reasons - computationally it's too weak for security -
 you can brute force the hashes it creates these days.

Even that may not be compatible.  For instance, my Red Hat 7.0 system used
MD5, not crypt.  If you need something simple but not unbreakable though, crypt is a 
good 
option.  

Now I will give you the hard-to-find piece of information that will make
this easy for you.  When you call crypt, it wants the string to encrypt
and a salt.  The salt is sort of like a seed for a random number
generator.  It gets plugged into the hash algorithm.

So let's say you encrypt the user's password, which is hakrdude, and you
randomy pick a salt of Pi (you always want to use a random salt of two
alphanumeric characters).  Later on, the user types in their password, and
you need to see if it matches.  But how do you know what seed was used?  
The seed is the first two characters of the encrypted password.

Another example, from a .htpasswd file, which DOES use crypt:
carol:HxgqnOVteUhrg

The password for carol is pwcarol.  So when the user types in that 
password, you grab the Hx from the encrypted password, call crypt with a 
string of pwcarol and a salt of Hx, and you get back HxgqnOVteUhrg!  
Then you know they typed in the right password.

The key to getting your head around this is that this is a one-way hash 
algorithm, which means that you can NEVER algorithmicly derive the 
original password from the encrypted one.  You can only verify whether a 
given password matches when crypted with the same salt.

---
   David Kramer   http://thekramers.net
DK KD  In a time of drastic change it is the learners who inherit
DKK D  the future. The learned usually find themselves equipped to
DK KD  live in a world that no longer exists.
  - Eric Hoffer (1902-1983)




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Re: System Recovery Question

2002-02-13 Thread Manuel A. Camacho Q.

What about simply loading the installation CD and running the
installation in the upgrade mode?

-Manuel.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Have a server that is being messed around with in order to learn the
 server. Someone deleted the /dev fs and we think it is a good
 learning experience. What do I do to restore this fs and what can I
 read for more information?
 
 Thanks,
 Chad
 
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Re: How do I use the method of password in Linux

2002-02-13 Thread Cameron Simpson

On 23:34 13 Feb 2002, David Kramer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| On Wed, 13 Feb 2002, Cameron Simpson wrote:
|  On 21:06 12 Feb 2002, ramzez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
|  |   I want to make an app in C... and I need to encript passwords for users of 
|  | my app and  I want to use the same method of linux (the users aren't the same 
|  | of linux)... How do I do that ??
|  
|  You want the crypt(3) function - see man 3 crypt.  But only use it
|  for compatibilty reasons - computationally it's too weak for security -
|  you can brute force the hashes it creates these days.
| 
| Even that may not be compatible.  For instance, my Red Hat 7.0 system used
| MD5, not crypt.

It can be configured either was with the authconfig tool.

| [...]  When you call crypt, it wants the string to encrypt
| and a salt.  The salt is sort of like a seed for a random number
| generator. [...] (you always want to use a random salt of two
| alphanumeric characters).

Actually, not just alphabetic - there is a set of 64 characters to pick from.
See:

http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/scripts/pwcrypt

for some example perl code - the C code is very similar.

| The key to getting your head around this is that this is a one-way hash 
| algorithm, which means that you can NEVER algorithmicly derive the 
| original password from the encrypted one.  You can only verify whether a 
| given password matches when crypted with the same salt.

Well, the current problem with crypt is that you _can_ algorithmicly do
it these days, though in a brute force fashion. But the search space is
small enough that current commodity machines can rummage through it all
in a quite reasonable amount of time, especially single you can narrow
the search space a bit since you know the salts to use.
-- 
Cameron Simpson, DoD#743[EMAIL PROTECTED]http://www.zip.com.au/~cs/

I have no help to send, therefore I must go myself. - Aragorn son of Arathorn



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user policy

2002-02-13 Thread Michael S. Dunsavage



Hi. I'm looking for some kind of user policy 
editor when I can set password lengths, and if wrong password x amont of times 
it needs to be unlocked type of stuff. 

(like NT's domain users manger).

any ideas?
--Michael S. 
Dunsavage


Re: user policy

2002-02-13 Thread Brian Ashe

Michael S. Dunsavage,

On Thursday 14 February 2002 12:10, you said something about:
 Hi.  I'm looking for some kind of user policy editor when I can set
 password lengths, and if wrong password x amont of times it needs to be
 unlocked type of stuff.

 (like NT's domain users manger).

 any ideas?

I think the KDE User Manager is nearly identical to the NT one. (Well in that 
apples and oranges type way.)

If you don't use KDE, well... ;)

-- 
Brian Ashe CTO
Dee-Web Software Services, LLC.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: user policy

2002-02-13 Thread David Talkington

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Caveat and advance apology: this does not answer your question.

Michael S. Dunsavage wrote:

and if wrong password x amont of times it needs to
be unlocked type of stuff.
(like NT's domain users manger).

For a good discussion on the questionable wisdom of this practice, go 
here:

http://www.sigmasoft.com/cgi-bin/wilma/openbsd-misc

and search for the string clash of civilizations.  It'll pull up a
very recent thread on openbsd-misc on this topic, which will be of
interest to you.  Password lockouts are not necessarily a great idea.

- -d

- -- 
David Talkington

PGP key: http://www.prairienet.org/~dtalk/0xCA4C11AD.pgp
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Terminal applicarion

2002-02-13 Thread Cezar Spatariu Neagu

Hy guys,

Can you help me with a application for Linux, like Minicom, that I can use
to manage from console a Cisco router and also to be able to send commands
like CTR+SFT+6.

Best Regards,

Cezar Spatariu Neagu

mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: ssh

2002-02-13 Thread Maynard B. Fernando

thanks to all who helped me in finding solutions for my ssh problem...
i did all of your suggestions but unfortuantely, still it didn't work for
me :-)

to solve it immediately (i need to), i upgraded the version into RH7.2...
now, i can seat properly he he he...

cheers!



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ssh aganin :-)

2002-02-13 Thread Maynard B. Fernando

to all,

hello, im back! just want to ask something and i hope
you could give me some... i finished installing ssh to my
3 servers (finally, huh!) coz i had a problem to one of
them :-) now, i can ssh in  windows machine using SecureCrt to all of
them... i want to ssh only
to server1 then when im in server1, i can go to server2
and server3... any ideas? :-)

thanks,

Maynard B. Fernando
Tel. Nos.: 632.840.0881 / 632.840.0882
http://www.broline.com

Men of genius are admired, men of wealth
 are envied, men of power are feared, but
only men of character are trusted!





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