[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread Simon King

Dear Daniel,

On Nov 2, 5:12 pm, Daniel Allcock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all, just got started with SAGE and I hope someone has a suggestion
 for me.  I have a .sage file defining a big list of approx 170,000 4x4
 matrices with rational number entries, which I will want SAGE to do
 various things to.  It takes SAGE 4-5 minutes to read in the file
 (which was produced by a C++ program), and surely this can be
 improved.

Of course, without seeing the code I have no clear idea why this takes
so long and blows up the memory. But one remark: There are different
ways to create a matrix over QQ, and they do not all take the same
time.
Examples:
  sage: timeit('M=Matrix([[1/2,2/3],[3/4,4/5]])')
  625 loops, best of 3: 212 µs per loop

  sage: timeit('M=Matrix(QQ,
2,2);M[0,0]=1/2;M[0,1]=2/3;M[1,0]=3/4;M[1,1]=4/5')
  625 loops, best of 3: 111 µs per loop

  sage: MS=MatrixSpace(QQ,2,2)
  sage: timeit('M=MS(1/2,2/3,3/4,4/5)')
  625 loops, best of 3: 70.4 µs per loop

Cheers
  Simon

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[sage-support] Variable for .sage/ ?

2008-11-03 Thread Simon King

Dear team,

I was told that when I produce a package that writes a lot of data
into a folder tree such that (1) the user does not need to know where
exactly the data are and (2) the data should be permanent, then I
should put the folder tree into $HOME/.sage/

Is there a variable in Sage pointing to $HOME/.sage/? I mean,
analogous to SAGE_ROOT or SAGE_TMP? Or should I infer the path from
$HOME, i.e., from os.environ['HOME'] ?

Or is it perhaps even better to put my folder tree into SAGE_DB,
rather than directly into $HOME/.sage/ ? What else is SAGE_DB used
for?

Cheers
 Simon

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[sage-support] Re: running sage on port 80 - is it possible?

2008-11-03 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Any port up to and including port 1000 requires root privileges to
 open on Linux (same on OSX and Unix by the way). So in order to work
 you either need to sudo or run Sage as root - both options I would
 highly discourage.

Thank you. I will not run sage as root, of course :)

Robert


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[sage-support] Re: running sage on port 80 - is it possible?

2008-11-03 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 Any port up to and including port 1000 requires root privileges to
 open on Linux (same on OSX and Unix by the way). So in order to work
 you either need to sudo or run Sage as root - both options I would
 highly discourage.

Hm, it seems that http://www.sagenb.org/ runs on port 80 and the
notebooks are not started under root. (I guess this from the fact that
writing the port number 8000 in URL for sagenb is not necessary.) How
can I do similar things?

Robert
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[sage-support] Re: Variable for .sage/ ?

2008-11-03 Thread Mike Hansen

Hi Simon,

On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 3:37 AM, Simon King [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is there a variable in Sage pointing to $HOME/.sage/? I mean,
 analogous to SAGE_ROOT or SAGE_TMP? Or should I infer the path from
 $HOME, i.e., from os.environ['HOME'] ?

The DOT_SAGE environment variable is what you're looking for.  It is
also at sage.misc.misc.DOT_SAGE.

--Mike

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[sage-support] Re: Variable for .sage/ ?

2008-11-03 Thread Simon King

Thank you, Mike!

Cheers
Simon

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[sage-support] After notebook is started, there's no command prompt

2008-11-03 Thread systemwizard

I have just fininshed upgrading to Sage 3.1.4 from Sage 2.8.15 in
WinXP.  When I double click on the Sage icon, I see a momemtary flash
of a dos window, and then Firefox opens with a URL of http://
192.168.80.128/home/admin/ and the Sage notebook appears.  I have
looked through the tutorials, and I do not see the command prompt that
the tutorials mention on the notebook.  What I see is two entries
under active worksheets; 1) a 3d plot 2) demo.  Since I have no idea
of what to do next, I decided to ask.  Just where is the Sage:
command prompt?

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[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread Daniel Allcock

Thank you Simon, I will try that.

For those who are looking to reproduce my problem, the code is very
very simple:

load SPOCs.sage
save (SPOC,'SPOCs.sobj')

SPOCs.sage, approx 12MB, defines SPOC as a list of matrices.
It is available at
http://www.math.utexas.edu/~allcock/SPOCs.sage

Thanks folks,
Daniel

On Nov 3, 2:16 am, Simon King [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear Daniel,

 On Nov 2, 5:12 pm, Daniel Allcock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi all, just got started with SAGE and I hope someone has a suggestion
  for me.  I have a .sage file defining a big list of approx 170,000 4x4
  matrices with rational number entries, which I will want SAGE to do
  various things to.  It takes SAGE 4-5 minutes to read in the file
  (which was produced by a C++ program), and surely this can be
  improved.

 Of course, without seeing the code I have no clear idea why this takes
 so long and blows up the memory. But one remark: There are different
 ways to create a matrix over QQ, and they do not all take the same
 time.
 Examples:
   sage: timeit('M=Matrix([[1/2,2/3],[3/4,4/5]])')
   625 loops, best of 3: 212 µs per loop

   sage: timeit('M=Matrix(QQ,
 2,2);M[0,0]=1/2;M[0,1]=2/3;M[1,0]=3/4;M[1,1]=4/5')
   625 loops, best of 3: 111 µs per loop

   sage: MS=MatrixSpace(QQ,2,2)
   sage: timeit('M=MS(1/2,2/3,3/4,4/5)')
   625 loops, best of 3: 70.4 µs per loop

 Cheers
       Simon
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[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread Daniel Allcock

Thank you Simon, I will try that.

For those who are looking to reproduce my problem, the code is very
very simple:

load SPOCs.sage
save (SPOC,'SPOCs.sobj')

SPOCs.sage, approx 12MB, defines SPOC as a list of matrices.
It is available at
http://www.math.utexas.edu/~allcock/SPOCs.sage

Thanks folks,
Daniel

On Nov 3, 2:16 am, Simon King [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear Daniel,

 On Nov 2, 5:12 pm, Daniel Allcock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi all, just got started with SAGE and I hope someone has a suggestion
  for me.  I have a .sage file defining a big list of approx 170,000 4x4
  matrices with rational number entries, which I will want SAGE to do
  various things to.  It takes SAGE 4-5 minutes to read in the file
  (which was produced by a C++ program), and surely this can be
  improved.

 Of course, without seeing the code I have no clear idea why this takes
 so long and blows up the memory. But one remark: There are different
 ways to create a matrix over QQ, and they do not all take the same
 time.
 Examples:
   sage: timeit('M=Matrix([[1/2,2/3],[3/4,4/5]])')
   625 loops, best of 3: 212 µs per loop

   sage: timeit('M=Matrix(QQ,
 2,2);M[0,0]=1/2;M[0,1]=2/3;M[1,0]=3/4;M[1,1]=4/5')
   625 loops, best of 3: 111 µs per loop

   sage: MS=MatrixSpace(QQ,2,2)
   sage: timeit('M=MS(1/2,2/3,3/4,4/5)')
   625 loops, best of 3: 70.4 µs per loop

 Cheers
       Simon
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[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread John Cremona

Does this help you:

Suppose (for a toy example) I have defined a Python function like this:
sage: def f(M):
: d = M.det()
: return d

And I have a file called testin.sage containing a large number of
lines like this:

[[1,2],[3,4]]
[[5,6],[7,8]]
[[1,2],[3,4]]
[[5,6],[7,8]]
[[1,2],[3,4]]
[[5,6],[7,8]]

Then from the command line I can do this:

sage: for l in open(/home/masgaj/testin.sage):
print(f(Matrix(eval(l

and what I see is this:
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2

As far as I know Python only reads the lines in the file one at at
time, and returns each as a string (hence the eval()), which you can
do what you like with.

I did something similar when I wanted to process a million elliptic
curves without reading them all in at once.

John
2008/11/2 Daniel Allcock [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Hi all, just got started with SAGE and I hope someone has a suggestion
 for me.  I have a .sage file defining a big list of approx 170,000 4x4
 matrices with rational number entries, which I will want SAGE to do
 various things to.  It takes SAGE 4-5 minutes to read in the file
 (which was produced by a C++ program), and surely this can be
 improved.

 I assumed that loading it into memory and then writing it to a .sobj
 file would give me something more manageable.  But I get memory
 allocation errors:

 python(2102) malloc: *** vm_allocate(size=8421376) failed (error
 code=3)
 python(2102) malloc: *** error: can't allocate region
 python(2102) malloc: *** set a breakpoint in szone_error to debug

 Presumably the system has just run out of memory.  This surprises me
 since the .sage file is only 12MB, and the .py file it creates is
 37MB.  The matrix entries are all small, numerators 10,000 and
 denominators  200 or so. I'm working on a MacBook Pro with 2GB RAM,
 and the machine didn't have any other substantial load.

 I will need only one matrix at a time, so there should be no need to
 load in all of them at once.  But poking around in SAGE and python
 docs hasn't shown me any simple way to, say, read in and execute a
 single line from some file.

 Thanks for your help,
 Daniel

 


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[sage-support] Re: sage 3.1.4 ...can't get notebook to run...

2008-11-03 Thread madison . michael

William,  I went to Devices and then Network Adapter and changed
the setting from NAT to bridged and the intial command notebook now
works.  I assune this means Sage notebooks will only work if I am
connected to my router.  The !ifconfig showed I had a ip address of
127.0.0.1 which clearly did not work.

I am still suprised that the command line version of sage graphics
commands don't work. Thanks for your help.  Mike

On Nov 2, 4:08 pm, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 2:37 PM,  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  William,  Sorry having problems first I can't seem to cut and past
  from VMware to windows

  The screen looks like.

  Welcome to Sage:http://www.sagemath.org

  Type one of the following.

    notebook -- start the Sage notebook server
    off          -- turn this machine off
    manage --- ect
   sage  --  run the sage command line

  sage login:

  If I type notebook it just reprints the above message.  It does not
  seem to start a server.  Do I need to set an option in VMplayer?

 This sounds very much like unfortnately the sage-vmware image that we posted 
 is
 completely broken.  I check if this is the case tomorrow when I go to
 my office (actually,
 I will also check at home, which will take an hour or two).  I recommend
 that you use

    http://sagenb.org

 until then or do the following:

 login: sage

 at the sage prompt type

 sage: !ifconfig

 In the output there should be a line that looks like this:

 eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0c:29:ed:81:58
           inet addr:192.168.243.129  Bcast:192.168.243.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

 If not, then the problem is with your vmware player setup and windows.
 If there is such a line, do this:

 sage: notebook(address=192.168.243.129)

 where the number in quotes is after inet addr.

 Then try using Sage via a browser from windows.

  -- William





  My second point was that I can run the tutorial from the Sage command
  line.  However, if I try show or plot from the command line
  version of sage I get no graphics.

  I also tried to run notebook from the command line sage, and It did
  not work.  As you pointed it without the server running in vmplayer it
  should not have worked.

  So I think I have two questions.  1. Why does the notebook command not
  work from the above screen?  Do I need to set up network connections
  options in VMplayer?

  2.  Should I be able to run graphics from the command line version of
  sage?

  Thanks Mike

  On Nov 2, 2:04 pm, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 1:40 PM,  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   I have installed VMplayer and sage-vmware-3.1.4 on a windows XP
   notebook.  I start it with sage_vm.  I then get sage login: .  If I
   type notebook I get the start up screen again telling me to type
   notebook, sage ect..   I can start sage, and it runs however, I can
   not plot.

  Just to clarify, you can use the sage notebook fine from windows,
  e.g., to do arithmetic,
  and the one problem is I can not plot?    Could you be dramatically
  more precise in
  describing what you mean by I can not plot?  E.g., post a screen
  shot.  Thanks.

   From within Sage if t I type notebook() it runs a series of
   command that end with

   http://localhost:8000/?startup_token=a80b60aa4d.:nosuch file or
   directory

   from windows I can not connect tohttp://localhost:8000/

  That should definitely *not* work from windows.  Only typing

     sage: notebook

  at the login prompt makes it so that the notebook starts a server
  that can be used from windows.    From within sage you could do

     sage: 
  notebook(address=whatever.the.address.was.above.when.you.typed.notebook.at­­.the.sage.prompt)

  Cheers,

  William

 --
 William Stein
 Associate Professor of Mathematics
 University of Washingtonhttp://wstein.org- Hide quoted text -

 - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -

 - Show quoted text -
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[sage-support] Re: sage 3.1.4 ...can't get notebook to run...

2008-11-03 Thread William Stein

On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 9:23 AM,  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 William,  I went to Devices and then Network Adapter and changed
 the setting from NAT to bridged and the intial command notebook now
 works.  I assune this means Sage notebooks will only work if I am
 connected to my router.

NAT should work, but obviously doesn't for you for some reason.  This
is unfortunately a VMware/Windows problem, so there isn't much I can suggest.
I'm glad bridged works for you.

  The !ifconfig showed I had a ip address of
 127.0.0.1 which clearly did not work.

Yes, that means that you *only* had the localhost network, not the
one that you should get via NAT.

 I am still suprised that the command line version of sage graphics
 commands don't work. Thanks for your help.  Mike

It is a command line in a virtual machine.  It tried to pop up the graphics
in the virtual machine, which can't work, since the virtual machine doesn't
have any graphical user interface installed.

I'm probably going to release a vmware image soon that has a graphical
interface installed into it, but still need to work on making the vmware image
use less disk space.

Anyway, sorry for all this trouble.  There is work going on to have a native
version of Sage for windows that doesn't require vmware at all, but that isn't
here yet.

 -- William


 On Nov 2, 4:08 pm, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 2:37 PM,  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  William,  Sorry having problems first I can't seem to cut and past
  from VMware to windows

  The screen looks like.

  Welcome to Sage:http://www.sagemath.org

  Type one of the following.

notebook -- start the Sage notebook server
off  -- turn this machine off
manage --- ect
   sage  --  run the sage command line

  sage login:

  If I type notebook it just reprints the above message.  It does not
  seem to start a server.  Do I need to set an option in VMplayer?

 This sounds very much like unfortnately the sage-vmware image that we posted 
 is
 completely broken.  I check if this is the case tomorrow when I go to
 my office (actually,
 I will also check at home, which will take an hour or two).  I recommend
 that you use

http://sagenb.org

 until then or do the following:

 login: sage

 at the sage prompt type

 sage: !ifconfig

 In the output there should be a line that looks like this:

 eth0  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0c:29:ed:81:58
   inet addr:192.168.243.129  Bcast:192.168.243.255  
 Mask:255.255.255.0

 If not, then the problem is with your vmware player setup and windows.
 If there is such a line, do this:

 sage: notebook(address=192.168.243.129)

 where the number in quotes is after inet addr.

 Then try using Sage via a browser from windows.

  -- William





  My second point was that I can run the tutorial from the Sage command
  line.  However, if I try show or plot from the command line
  version of sage I get no graphics.

  I also tried to run notebook from the command line sage, and It did
  not work.  As you pointed it without the server running in vmplayer it
  should not have worked.

  So I think I have two questions.  1. Why does the notebook command not
  work from the above screen?  Do I need to set up network connections
  options in VMplayer?

  2.  Should I be able to run graphics from the command line version of
  sage?

  Thanks Mike

  On Nov 2, 2:04 pm, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 1:40 PM,  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   I have installed VMplayer and sage-vmware-3.1.4 on a windows XP
   notebook.  I start it with sage_vm.  I then get sage login: .  If I
   type notebook I get the start up screen again telling me to type
   notebook, sage ect..   I can start sage, and it runs however, I can
   not plot.

  Just to clarify, you can use the sage notebook fine from windows,
  e.g., to do arithmetic,
  and the one problem is I can not plot?Could you be dramatically
  more precise in
  describing what you mean by I can not plot?  E.g., post a screen
  shot.  Thanks.

   From within Sage if t I type notebook() it runs a series of
   command that end with

   http://localhost:8000/?startup_token=a80b60aa4d.:nosuch file or
   directory

   from windows I can not connect tohttp://localhost:8000/

  That should definitely *not* work from windows.  Only typing

 sage: notebook

  at the login prompt makes it so that the notebook starts a server
  that can be used from windows.From within sage you could do

 sage: 
  notebook(address=whatever.the.address.was.above.when.you.typed.notebook.at­­.the.sage.prompt)

  Cheers,

  William

 --
 William Stein
 Associate Professor of Mathematics
 University of Washingtonhttp://wstein.org- Hide quoted text -

 - Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -

 - Show quoted text -
 




-- 
William Stein
Associate Professor of Mathematics
University of Washington
http://wstein.org

--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~

[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread mabshoff



On Nov 3, 9:13 am, John Cremona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Does this help you:

 Suppose (for a toy example) I have defined a Python function like this:
 sage: def f(M):
 :         d = M.det()
 :     return d

 And I have a file called testin.sage containing a large number of
 lines like this:

 [[1,2],[3,4]]
 [[5,6],[7,8]]
 [[1,2],[3,4]]
 [[5,6],[7,8]]
 [[1,2],[3,4]]
 [[5,6],[7,8]]

 Then from the command line I can do this:

 sage: for l in open(/home/masgaj/testin.sage):
     print(f(Matrix(eval(l

 and what I see is this:
 -2
 -2
 -2
 -2
 -2
 -2

 As far as I know Python only reads the lines in the file one at at
 time, and returns each as a string (hence the eval()), which you can
 do what you like with.

 I did something similar when I wanted to process a million elliptic
 curves without reading them all in at once.

 John

Yep, the load is the expensive operation:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/scratch/mabshoff/release-cycle/sage-3.1.3.final$ ./sage
--
| Sage Version 3.2.alpha2, Release Date: 2008-10-31  |
| Type notebook() for the GUI, and license() for information.|
--

sage: time load SPOCs.sage
 CPU times: user 67.46 s, sys: 8.94 s, total: 76.40 s
Wall time: 76.59 s
sage:  get_memory_usage()
3700.5625
sage: time save (SPOC,'SPOCs.sobj')
CPU times: user 17.63 s, sys: 0.08 s, total: 17.71 s
Wall time: 17.71 s
sage:  get_memory_usage()
3700.5625
sage:
Exiting SAGE (CPU time 7m27.07s, Wall time 18m2.26s).


[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/scratch/mabshoff/release-cycle/sage-3.1.3.final$ ./sage
--
| Sage Version 3.2.alpha2, Release Date: 2008-10-31  |
| Type notebook() for the GUI, and license() for information.|
--

sage: time load('SPOCs.sobj')

CPU times: user 7.10 s, sys: 0.60 s, total: 7.70 s
Wall time: 7.70 s

What is off is that according to top the load operation took about 600
seconds CPU time, so where is the time going?

Cheers,

Michael
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[sage-support] Re: Memory overflow workaround?

2008-11-03 Thread mabshoff



On Nov 3, 9:35 am, mabshoff [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dortmund.de wrote:
 On Nov 3, 9:13 am, John Cremona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  Does this help you:

  Suppose (for a toy example) I have defined a Python function like this:
  sage: def f(M):
  :         d = M.det()
  :     return d

  And I have a file called testin.sage containing a large number of
  lines like this:

  [[1,2],[3,4]]
  [[5,6],[7,8]]
  [[1,2],[3,4]]
  [[5,6],[7,8]]
  [[1,2],[3,4]]
  [[5,6],[7,8]]

  Then from the command line I can do this:

  sage: for l in open(/home/masgaj/testin.sage):
      print(f(Matrix(eval(l

  and what I see is this:
  -2
  -2
  -2
  -2
  -2
  -2

  As far as I know Python only reads the lines in the file one at at
  time, and returns each as a string (hence the eval()), which you can
  do what you like with.

  I did something similar when I wanted to process a million elliptic
  curves without reading them all in at once.

  John

 Yep, the load is the expensive operation:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/scratch/mabshoff/release-cycle/sage-3.1.3.final$ ./sage
 --
 | Sage Version 3.2.alpha2, Release Date: 2008-10-31                  |
 | Type notebook() for the GUI, and license() for information.        |
 --

 sage: time load SPOCs.sage
  CPU times: user 67.46 s, sys: 8.94 s, total: 76.40 s
 Wall time: 76.59 s
 sage:  get_memory_usage()
 3700.5625
 sage: time save (SPOC,'SPOCs.sobj')
 CPU times: user 17.63 s, sys: 0.08 s, total: 17.71 s
 Wall time: 17.71 s
 sage:  get_memory_usage()
 3700.5625
 sage:
 Exiting SAGE (CPU time 7m27.07s, Wall time 18m2.26s).

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/scratch/mabshoff/release-cycle/sage-3.1.3.final$ ./sage
 --
 | Sage Version 3.2.alpha2, Release Date: 2008-10-31                  |
 | Type notebook() for the GUI, and license() for information.        |
 --

 sage: time load('SPOCs.sobj')

 CPU times: user 7.10 s, sys: 0.60 s, total: 7.70 s
 Wall time: 7.70 s

 What is off is that according to top the load operation took about 600
 seconds CPU time, so where is the time going?

Since the above is ambiguous I meant the first load, i.e. the time
load SPOCs.sage.

When one does load the SPOCs.sobj one should also assign the result to
some variable to be not treated to all the matrixes just read in
scrolling by on the scree :)

Cheers,

Michael
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[sage-support] Re: After notebook is started, there's no command prompt

2008-11-03 Thread Robert Bradshaw

There are two ways to use Sage, via the notebook or via a command  
prompt. Which is better depends on personal preference, but I don't  
think they can be used at the same time (without starting a new copy  
of Sage), as the prompt console is used by the notebook server.

To get the prompt, one should type something other than notebook  
when the virtual machine starts up. However, especially from Windows,  
it's probably easier to use the notebook. Click on new worksheet  
and a blank worksheet will come up. There is a box where you can type  
input, and hit shift-enter (or click on the evaluate link) to run it.  
(The first time may take a couple of seconds as it's starting up sage  
in the background at that point).

I believe most of this is discussed in the tutorial, which is a very  
good place to look.

- Robert

On Nov 2, 2008, at 9:22 PM, systemwizard wrote:

 I have just fininshed upgrading to Sage 3.1.4 from Sage 2.8.15 in
 WinXP.  When I double click on the Sage icon, I see a momemtary flash
 of a dos window, and then Firefox opens with a URL of http://
 192.168.80.128/home/admin/ and the Sage notebook appears.  I have
 looked through the tutorials, and I do not see the command prompt that
 the tutorials mention on the notebook.  What I see is two entries
 under active worksheets; 1) a 3d plot 2) demo.  Since I have no idea
 of what to do next, I decided to ask.  Just where is the Sage:
 command prompt?

 


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[sage-support] Re: running sage on port 80 - is it possible?

2008-11-03 Thread mabshoff



On Nov 3, 3:10 am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear sage gurus, I am trying to run sage on port 80 instead of default
 8000 (I have a virtual server with sage for our PC lab which is behind
 firewall and we cannot forward ports 8000)

 apache, which has default 80 is at 81 or not running.

 If I start notebook by
 notebook(address='', port=8000, accounts=True)
 notebook starts, but when trying
 notebook(address='', port=80, accounts=True)
 I get the following error (se below)

 The same if I try ports like 800, 98 etc. On the other hand, ports
 like 8001 or 8005 work fine. I think that the problem is with
 permissions. Is there any chance to run sage under user account on
 port 80?

Any port up to and including port 1000 requires root privileges to
open on Linux (same on OSX and Unix by the way). So in order to work
you either need to sudo or run Sage as root - both options I would
highly discourage.

 Thank you. Robert Marik.

Cheers,

Michael
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[sage-support] Re: !

2008-11-03 Thread Robert Bradshaw

On Nov 2, 2008, at 12:02 PM, William Stein wrote:


 On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 11:58 AM, Kevin Buzzard  
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 That would be inconsistent with the choice made by every other
 math software system ever written and with common mathematical
 usage as well.  It would thus cause excessive confusion, and likely
 not be very useful.

 I can believe this. And yet if there's an IsPositive command in  
 sage, what
 does IsPositive(Sqrt(5)) give?

 There is no IsPositive (or is_positive) command in Sage.  If there
 were it would definitely give True because

 sage: float(sqrt(5))
 2.2360679774997898


 I think that my main problem is that I am not used to maths  
 packages that
 think sqrt(5) is anything other than a positive real.

 Sage does think it is a positive real.  You're used to math  
 packages like Pari
 and Magma that both think sqrt(5) is a positive rational, by  
 which I somewhat
 sarcastically mean a finite-precision floating point number.  Also, I
 bet you're also used
 to Magma, which thinks of sqrt(5) alternatively as a number field  
 element which
 doesn't have a choice of sign.  In Sage, sqrt(5) is the exact positive
 sqrt of 5.

 sage: a = sqrt(5)
 sage: a
 sqrt(5)
 sage: a^2
 5
 sage: expand((a+1)^2)
 2*sqrt(5) + 6
 sage: float(a)
 2.2360679774997898
 sage: numerical_approx(a, digits=40)
 2.236067977499789696409173668731276235441
 sage: QQ[a]
 Number Field in sqrt5 with defining polynomial x^2 - 5

 Actually, at the point when I do QQ[a] and get a number field, a  
 looses
 the choice of sign.  That's changing in the next version of Sage  
 though,
 due to work of Robert Bradshaw.

Assuming somebody reviews that patch of course (hint, hint :).  
There's also a faster SR minpoly patch up as well, which should help  
here a lot.

- Robert



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[sage-support] Re: new user: latex fails

2008-11-03 Thread Matthew J

If anyone else comes across this problem and installing gs and
imagemagick does not solve it, I also had to install tetex-extra.


I realized when I was getting the error: fullpage.sty could not be
found.

Thanks,
-Matthew J

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[sage-support] Re: Porting Sage to AIX

2008-11-03 Thread Sameer

Michael, William,
   Here is an update on AIX. I found why sage startup was crashing in
real_mpfi.so. I rebuilt libmpfi.so and recompiled real_mpfi.pyx and
complex_double.pyx. The illegal instruction error was due to an error
in building libmpfi.so caused by arguments given by libtool. By
testing with the supplied testcases I was able to narrow it down.
Also, for the list, I edited sage/rings/polynomial/
mult_polynomial_libsingular.pyx and replaced the arguments to dlopen
call to

handle = dlopen(lib, 65536+4);

It was using 256+1 earlier (RTLD_GLOBAL  | RTLD_LAZY). These values
are defined differently in AIX's dlfcn.h as shown above.

Now I am running into another error:
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/matrix/matrix_space.py(38)module()
- import matrix_modn_dense
(Pdb) s
--Call--
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()
(Pdb) s
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()
(Pdb) s
--Return--
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()-None
(Pdb) s
/usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/bin/sage-sage: line 226:
28756 Illegal instruction (core dumped) sage-ipython $@ -c
$SAGE_STARTUP_COMMAND;


I checked the __init__.py file and it has 0 bytes: ls -lt /usr/local/
PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
linbox/__init__.py
-rw-r-1 sameer 0 Dec 20 2007  /usr/local/PET/
src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
linbox/__init__.py

Is this normal? I think there may be another library (linbox) that
probably needs to be rebuilt, but what I was wondering if this null
init.py file is designed to be this way or if it is just an error in
my installation. I think the illegal instruction probably points to an
incorrectly installed liblinbox.so on which linbox.so is based, but I
thought I would check with you.

Thanks!
- Sameer

On Oct 28, 3:19 pm, Sameer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Michael, William,
    Thank you so much for the suggestions. I will re-install pexpect
 and see if it helps. Yes, I am getting closer to the end (~60-70
 packages built) but without pexpect/gap it is difficult to get sage to
 boot up. I will meet and speak to Jose this week and request that you
 get accounts on their IBM AIX and Linux system. There may be some
 delay due to the paperwork involved, but it would be great if we can
 add support for these systems in the sage repository. I have also
 ported sage to ppc64 Linux at their center. I will keep you posted on
 the progress on AIX.
    Thanks!
    - Sameer

 On Oct 28, 4:21 am, mabshoff [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 dortmund.de wrote:
  On Oct 27, 10:42 pm, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   On Mon, Oct 27, 2008 at 9:15 PM, Sameer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi,
   I am trying to port sage 3.1.1 to an IBM Power5 AIX system. After
I install gap (in 32 bits), I get:

  So how far did you get building Sage? If GAP is the problem it sounds
  like you get next to the end.

  From the error messages above it also seems like it could be a pexpect
  issue. If GAP by itself starts up cleanly I would assume that the
  problem is in pexpect.

   Just out of curiosity, is this a machine you could give some (any?)
   of the Sage developers accounts on?  We would love to officially
   support AIX.  So far, none of us have ever been able to get access to
   an AIX box.

  +1

   William

  Cheers,

  Michael
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[sage-support] Re: Porting Sage to AIX

2008-11-03 Thread mabshoff



On Nov 3, 6:39 pm, Sameer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Michael, William,

Hi Sameer,

good that we are back on the list again.

    Here is an update on AIX. I found why sage startup was crashing in
 real_mpfi.so. I rebuilt libmpfi.so and recompiled real_mpfi.pyx and
 complex_double.pyx. The illegal instruction error was due to an error
 in building libmpfi.so caused by arguments given by libtool. By
 testing with the supplied testcases I was able to narrow it down.

Ok, can you give some details what had to be changed?

 Also, for the list, I edited sage/rings/polynomial/
 mult_polynomial_libsingular.pyx and replaced the arguments to dlopen
 call to

 handle = dlopen(lib, 65536+4);

 It was using 256+1 earlier (RTLD_GLOBAL  | RTLD_LAZY). These values
 are defined differently in AIX's dlfcn.h as shown above.

This will be fixed in Sage 3.2 and a patch is at
http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/4427

 Now I am running into another error: 
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
 matrix/matrix_space.py(38)module()

 - import matrix_modn_dense
 (Pdb) s
 --Call-- 
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
 libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()
 (Pdb) s
  /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
  libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()

 (Pdb) s
 --Return-- 
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
 libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()-None

 (Pdb) s
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/bin/sage-sage: line 226:
 28756 Illegal instruction     (core dumped) sage-ipython $@ -c
 $SAGE_STARTUP_COMMAND;

Ok, that could be the BLAS or something in LinBox itself.  How did you
build ATLAS?

 I checked the __init__.py file and it has 0 bytes: ls -lt /usr/local/
 PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
 linbox/__init__.py
 -rw-r-    1 sameer                 0 Dec 20 2007  /usr/local/PET/
 src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
 linbox/__init__.py

 Is this normal?

That should be ok, all that is required is that file to exist IRC.

  I think there may be another library (linbox) that
 probably needs to be rebuilt, but what I was wondering if this null
 init.py file is designed to be this way or if it is just an error in
 my installation. I think the illegal instruction probably points to an
 incorrectly installed liblinbox.so on which linbox.so is based, but I
 thought I would check with you.

You should get a svn checkout of LinBox and run make check - in Sage
we patch the commentator and that breaks make check. Should LinBox
pass its make check we can keep on digging.

 Thanks!
 - Sameer

Cheers,

Michael
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[sage-support] Re: Porting Sage to AIX

2008-11-03 Thread Sameer

Hi Michael,
     Here is an update on AIX. I found why sage startup was crashing in
  real_mpfi.so. I rebuilt libmpfi.so and recompiled real_mpfi.pyx and
  complex_double.pyx. The illegal instruction error was due to an error
  in building libmpfi.so caused by arguments given by libtool. By
  testing with the supplied testcases I was able to narrow it down.

 Ok, can you give some details what had to be changed?
I just did a manual:

% cd spkg/build; cp -r mpfi* mympfi (the package builds without error
and deletes the sources, so it is important to copy it midway while it
is building);
% cd mympfi; make;
% gcc -shared -o libmpfi.so ../src/.libs/*.o -L/usr/local/PET/src/
build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib -lmpfr -lgmp
cp libmpfi $SAGE_LOCAL/lib

and tested with the tests/test_mpfi to make sure it didn't crash with
the illegal instruction.

  Also, for the list, I edited sage/rings/polynomial/
  mult_polynomial_libsingular.pyx and replaced the arguments to dlopen
  call to

  handle = dlopen(lib, 65536+4);

  It was using 256+1 earlier (RTLD_GLOBAL  | RTLD_LAZY). These values
  are defined differently in AIX's dlfcn.h as shown above.

 This will be fixed in Sage 3.2 and a patch is 
 athttp://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/4427

  Now I am running into another error: 
  /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
  matrix/matrix_space.py(38)module()

  - import matrix_modn_dense
  (Pdb) s
  --Call-- 
  /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
  libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()
  (Pdb) s
   /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/
libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()

  (Pdb) s
  --Return-- 
  /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/ 
  libs/linbox/__init__.py(1)module()-None

  (Pdb) s
  /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/bin/sage-sage: line 226:
  28756 Illegal instruction     (core dumped) sage-ipython $@ -c
  $SAGE_STARTUP_COMMAND;

 Ok, that could be the BLAS or something in LinBox itself.  How did you
 build ATLAS?

  I checked the __init__.py file and it has 0 bytes: ls -lt /usr/local/
  PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
  linbox/__init__.py
  -rw-r-    1 sameer                 0 Dec 20 2007  /usr/local/PET/
  src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/libs/
  linbox/__init__.py

  Is this normal?

 That should be ok, all that is required is that file to exist IRC.

   I think there may be another library (linbox) that
  probably needs to be rebuilt, but what I was wondering if this null
  init.py file is designed to be this way or if it is just an error in
  my installation. I think the illegal instruction probably points to an
  incorrectly installed liblinbox.so on which linbox.so is based, but I
  thought I would check with you.

 You should get a svn checkout of LinBox and run make check - in Sage
 we patch the commentator and that breaks make check. Should LinBox
 pass its make check we can keep on digging.


Thanks I will rebuild it!
- Sameer

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[sage-support] Re: Porting Sage to AIX

2008-11-03 Thread mabshoff



On Nov 3, 7:04 pm, Sameer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Michael,     Here is an update on AIX. I found why sage startup was 
 crashing in
   real_mpfi.so. I rebuilt libmpfi.so and recompiled real_mpfi.pyx and
   complex_double.pyx. The illegal instruction error was due to an error
   in building libmpfi.so caused by arguments given by libtool. By
   testing with the supplied testcases I was able to narrow it down.

  Ok, can you give some details what had to be changed?

 I just did a manual:

 % cd spkg/build; cp -r mpfi* mympfi (the package builds without error
 and deletes the sources, so it is important to copy it midway while it
 is building);

Yes. Just run ./sage -sh, then cd into spkg/standard, tar xjf
foo.spkg, cd into foo and run ./spkg-install.

 % cd mympfi; make;
 % gcc -shared -o libmpfi.so ../src/.libs/*.o -L/usr/local/PET/src/
 build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib -lmpfr -lgmp
 cp libmpfi $SAGE_LOCAL/lib

 and tested with the tests/test_mpfi to make sure it didn't crash with
 the illegal instruction.

Ok, but why would a static library crash?

SNIP

 Thanks I will rebuild it!
 - Sameer

Cheers,

Michael
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[sage-support] Re: new user: latex fails

2008-11-03 Thread William Stein

On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Matthew J [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If anyone else comes across this problem and installing gs and
 imagemagick does not solve it, I also had to install tetex-extra.


 I realized when I was getting the error: fullpage.sty could not be
 found.

Thanks.  Maybe we should get rid of dependence on fullpage.sty,
since probably there is an easy direct way to do about the same thing.

William

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[sage-support] Re: new user: latex fails

2008-11-03 Thread Craig Citro

This should do something pretty close:

%% margins
\oddsidemargin  0.0in
\evensidemargin 0.0in
\textwidth  6.45in
\topmargin  0.0in
\headheight 0.0in
\headsep0.0in
\textheight 9.0in

-cc

On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 7:57 PM, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 5:23 PM, Matthew J [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If anyone else comes across this problem and installing gs and
 imagemagick does not solve it, I also had to install tetex-extra.


 I realized when I was getting the error: fullpage.sty could not be
 found.

 Thanks.  Maybe we should get rid of dependence on fullpage.sty,
 since probably there is an easy direct way to do about the same thing.

 William

 


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[sage-support] Re: new user: latex fails

2008-11-03 Thread William Stein

On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 8:42 PM, Craig Citro [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This should do something pretty close:

 %% margins
 \oddsidemargin  0.0in
 \evensidemargin 0.0in
 \textwidth  6.45in
 \topmargin  0.0in
 \headheight 0.0in
 \headsep0.0in
 \textheight 9.0in

 -cc

Thanks.  I've made this #4435.

http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/4435

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[sage-support] Re: Porting Sage to AIX

2008-11-03 Thread Sameer

Michael,
   An update. I rebuilt liblinboxsage.a by omiting Communicator.o and
using a simple g++ -shared -o  command that tied in the .o files. I
think the crash occured at Communicator.c but I saw a -
DDISABLE_COMMUNICATOR. So, I rebuilt the .a file and then it loaded
properly until the next crash. The earlier crashes were linked to the
first instance of a routine not executing properly due to a shared
object that was not built properly. Now I am facing another kind of
error where the same routine executes correctly a few times and then
crashes at return sage.rings.rational.Rational(x, base)
in rational_field.py. I modified it:

(Pdb) c
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
 /usr/local/PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/sage/rings/rational_field.py(221)__call__()
- myretval = sage.rings.rational.Rational(x, base)
(Pdb) s



Unhandled SIGSEGV: A segmentation fault occured in SAGE.
This probably occured because a *compiled* component
of SAGE has a bug in it (typically accessing invalid memory)
or is not properly wrapped with _sig_on, _sig_off.
You might want to run SAGE under gdb with 'sage -gdb' to debug this.



But the output suggests that it works properly some times:

 ./sage
args = ,
sage_startup_cmd = ,
import sage.misc.misc; print
sage.misc.misc.branch_current_hg_notice(sage.misc.misc.branch_current_hg());
from sage.misc.interpreter import preparser; preparser(True);import
sage.all_cmdline; sage.all_cmdline._init_cmdline(globals());from
sage.all import Integer, RealNumber;import os; os.chdir(/usr/local/
PET/src/build/sage-3.1.1);import sage.misc.interpreter;from
sage.misc.interpreter import attached_files;from sage.all_cmdline
import *;_=sage.misc.interpreter.load_startup_file(/Dev_users/
sameer/.sage//init.sage)
--
| SAGE Version 3.1.1, Release Date: 2008-08-17   |
| Type notebook() for the GUI, and license() for information.|
--

real_mpfi: after __init__
real_mpfi: after __init__
real_mpfi: after __init__
real_mpfi: after __init__
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =  0.?
e-21
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =
1.?
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =  0.?
e-21
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =
1.?
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =  0.?
e-21
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =
1.?
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =  0.?
e-21
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =
-1.?
real_mpfi: after __init__
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
real_mpfi: after __init__
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
real_mpfi: after __init__
qqbar.py: SSS: After self._descr._interval_fast : self._value =  0.?
e-21
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  -1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  -1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  0  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0
rational_field.py: SSS: after crash myretval =  1
rational_field.py: SSS: before crash, x =  1  base =  0