Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-04-01 Thread Keith Addison
Good point.

Not very.

Remember the ex-convict in Shawshanks Redemption who couldn't take 
freedom and hanged himself? Are you suggesting we should accept 
limitations like this? Or even take due account of it in our own 
lives, or in our efforts to build a more sustainable world? This what 
we're talking about, remember:

Actually there are already plans to cultivate grass as energy fuel. 
But dedicated cultivation is not always the best solution. I mean, 
if we can simply harvest grass from waste land or unoccupied land, 
that will be making good use of waste!

In nature there is no such thing as waste, that's a human invention 
and it doesn't have much of a future. Are we going to risk denuding 
or destroying any land we might happen to think is not useful to us 
in our cocoons?

I like living in nature a bit more (now that spring is
here, I'm moving out of my rented place in town, and back up to my
school bus in the mountains near the creek).  But I know alot of
people who can't stand being deprived of running water, central
heating, flush toilets, etc  It's sort of funny seeing the city
people who move up to Ward (a rather odd mountain town here, where
half the houses still don't have running water, though most have grid
electricity), and run screaming back to town within a few months  :)

Jumping in at the deep end isn't the best way for everyone, they 
might do better with a few swimming lessons first. It's not easy to 
change your ways when it's what you've been used to all your life, 
but it's not impossible either. Maybe the people you talk of had 
foolish dreams of Arcadia, but would you say the impetus behind the 
dream is foolish? Same as yours, isn't it? They went about it wrong, 
that's all.

Z

On 3/31/06, Rexis Tree [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I somehow disagree that we human being as a part of the biosphere, most
  human have to live in their own human biosphere where they will remove
  everything that irritates them.

They're just going to have to learn, because it's not just them, 
their choices have a negative impact on others and on everybody.

If you throw a city person into a jungle,
  how long he could survive!

Long ago I sometimes used to ask myself that about people, when it 
seemed an apt question. There's a region in South Africa called the 
Wild Coast, well named, you could lose an army there. I'd ask myself 
how long this person would last if you dumped them in the middle of 
the Wild Coast by helicopter and just left them there with nothing. I 
knew it was a very unfair question, why should anyone have to pass 
such a test? It told me quite a lot about them though, but in a few 
cases my answer of 10 minutes or whatever was quite wrong, those 
people turned out to be much more capable than they at first 
appeared, more capable than they themselves knew. But some of the 
tough ones went down. You never can tell.

Just like you put a wild animal in the middle of
  the city.

There are plenty of wild animals living happily in the middle of 
cities. Nature doesn't just stop at the city borders, it goes 
straight through. It doesn't stop at your skin either.

  Most of us are not that compatible with the nature.

Most of the people in the world now still live closer to nature than 
not, they never left it in the first place, and most of them don't 
want to leave it either, they usually have to be forced (impoverished 
or dispossessed).

Nature isn't just all that green stuff out there full of 
inconvenience and other wild beasts, it's the nature of everything, 
including you. If you're a stranger to nature you're a stranger to 
yourself.

How many gardeners and city farmers in your city? Are there any 
movements to green your city? Rooftop gardens are excellent and they 
save energy. If you planted jatropha and moringa trees along the 
streets and the rail lines and so on they'd look great and help the 
air-pollution and maybe you could make enough biodiesel to run the 
buses.

In case you jump to the wrong conclusion I'm a city boy born and 
bred, I spent my first 25 years in cities and another 11 scattered 
years in cities since then, and 24 years not in cities. But I've 
never been cut off from nature, or incompatible with nature, or not 
for long.

Best

Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-04-01 Thread martin roozenburg

HI Bob,

The turf we looked at in Ireland is a very early stage of browncoal, and yes its a more solid state than hay or grass, greetings Martin- Original Message From: Bob Molloy [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Saturday, April 1, 2006 6:39:47 AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy


No Martin, turf as in sportsground surface may be pressed grass but turf a la the Emerald Isle (dunno 'bout Russia) is very definitely not.It is the early stages of coal, in fact it is a brown coal. To describe coal as pressed grass is stretching the category a bit, by a few millions years I'd guess.
Regards,
Bob.


- Original Message - 
From: martin roozenburg 
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
Sent: Friday, March 31, 2006 8:12 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy



In Europe a lot of the energy plants use TURF which is of course pressed grass, (Ireland Russia) in Scandinavia they use in threre roastbedfurnace pellets comming from Holland made from waste; chopped plastic, textile, wood,paper, board, etc, (solid fuel) these pellets reach the calloric value of coal and are replacing the coal in the furnace.

greetings Martin Roozenburg- Original Message From: Don Wells [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Friday, March 31, 2006 7:26:16 AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass BioenergyTony Marzolino wrote:
Tony Marzolino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

Does anyone have any additional information on grass as a bio-fuel and the conversion into pellets as the site below suggests? The site does not have much detail information (capital investment, process, market, etc).

It looks interesting!!! Any thoughts?

http://www.grassbioenergy.org/
The best thing about this Cornell web site is the 'Demonstration' page, which summarizes a set of experiments with burning grass pellets in various real stoves and furnaces. The issue involved is the fairly high ash content of cool season grass. Canadians have researched this subject of burning grass pellets. Do a Google search on "switchgrass pellet stoves canada" and you will find some of their web pages.You should be aware that grass is being burned in some coal-fired electric power plants. Up to 10% grass is burned with the coal. Currently a power plant near Ottumwa, Iowa is running a trial of this idea; they burn 2.5% switchgrass, in the form of big bales. I am aware of another power plant project which will use pellets. -Don Wells-Inline Attachment Follows-
begin:vcardfn:Don Wellsn:Wells;Donadr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USAemail;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/version:2.1end:vcard
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-04-01 Thread Paul S Cantrell
Hear about the Coyotes running around in NYC's Central Park?

Hal, the coyote, in Central Park
http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/special_packages/sunday_review/14186236.htm

I disagree that it's a problem, but of course the cops had to chase
him for 3+ days...Don't worry there are more...It wasn't just Wile E
Coyote that was wily, they all are.

I do agree with Keith that we all live in nature whether it's an
asphalt jungle or the Amazon basin.  The town I live in (Summerville,
SC) is a suburban jungle, where many people have gardens, chickens and
goats.  I can walk to a horse or cow pasture in 5 minutes.  There are
foxes and rabbits living among us.  The bunnies especially like to
hide in all the Azaleas.  Not that we don't have Walmart and
mcmansions, but I think we've always been a green town.

We have coyotes in South Carolina because they've gone nationwide.
http://www.dnr.sc.gov/wildlife/coyote/index.html
and I'm sure I've seen several.  As well as Carolina Dogs or The American Dingo
http://www.carolinadogs.com/
which are amazing dogs.  A friend of mine found one and he later
realized that he was a carolina dog.

On 4/1/06, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Good point.

 Not very.

 Remember the ex-convict in Shawshanks Redemption who couldn't take
 freedom and hanged himself? Are you suggesting we should accept
 limitations like this? Or even take due account of it in our own
 lives, or in our efforts to build a more sustainable world? This what
 we're talking about, remember:

 Actually there are already plans to cultivate grass as energy fuel.
 But dedicated cultivation is not always the best solution. I mean,
 if we can simply harvest grass from waste land or unoccupied land,
 that will be making good use of waste!

 In nature there is no such thing as waste, that's a human invention
 and it doesn't have much of a future. Are we going to risk denuding
 or destroying any land we might happen to think is not useful to us
 in our cocoons?

 I like living in nature a bit more (now that spring is
 here, I'm moving out of my rented place in town, and back up to my
 school bus in the mountains near the creek).  But I know alot of
 people who can't stand being deprived of running water, central
 heating, flush toilets, etc  It's sort of funny seeing the city
 people who move up to Ward (a rather odd mountain town here, where
 half the houses still don't have running water, though most have grid
 electricity), and run screaming back to town within a few months  :)

 Jumping in at the deep end isn't the best way for everyone, they
 might do better with a few swimming lessons first. It's not easy to
 change your ways when it's what you've been used to all your life,
 but it's not impossible either. Maybe the people you talk of had
 foolish dreams of Arcadia, but would you say the impetus behind the
 dream is foolish? Same as yours, isn't it? They went about it wrong,
 that's all.

 Z
 
 On 3/31/06, Rexis Tree [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   I somehow disagree that we human being as a part of the biosphere, most
   human have to live in their own human biosphere where they will remove
   everything that irritates them.

 They're just going to have to learn, because it's not just them,
 their choices have a negative impact on others and on everybody.

 If you throw a city person into a jungle,
   how long he could survive!

 Long ago I sometimes used to ask myself that about people, when it
 seemed an apt question. There's a region in South Africa called the
 Wild Coast, well named, you could lose an army there. I'd ask myself
 how long this person would last if you dumped them in the middle of
 the Wild Coast by helicopter and just left them there with nothing. I
 knew it was a very unfair question, why should anyone have to pass
 such a test? It told me quite a lot about them though, but in a few
 cases my answer of 10 minutes or whatever was quite wrong, those
 people turned out to be much more capable than they at first
 appeared, more capable than they themselves knew. But some of the
 tough ones went down. You never can tell.

 Just like you put a wild animal in the middle of
   the city.

 There are plenty of wild animals living happily in the middle of
 cities. Nature doesn't just stop at the city borders, it goes
 straight through. It doesn't stop at your skin either.

   Most of us are not that compatible with the nature.

 Most of the people in the world now still live closer to nature than
 not, they never left it in the first place, and most of them don't
 want to leave it either, they usually have to be forced (impoverished
 or dispossessed).

 Nature isn't just all that green stuff out there full of
 inconvenience and other wild beasts, it's the nature of everything,
 including you. If you're a stranger to nature you're a stranger to
 yourself.

 How many gardeners and city farmers in your city? Are there any
 movements to green your city? Rooftop gardens are excellent and they
 

Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-04-01 Thread Don Wells




Jason  Katie wrote:

  
  
  Mr. Wells,
  you are from Iowa?
  I went to school in Ottumwa at IHCC.


No. I am originally from southeastern Texas. I posted because we had
a biofuels forum here in Charlottesville,VA on 03-30, and one of the
speakers was an engineer of the VA consulting company on the project at
Ottumwa, and he showed photos of the facility and described it in
detail.

However, I have yet another improbable connection to that power plant.
 In January 2004, two years ago, I and 23 other Virginians drove to
Burlington,IA to work for the Howard Dean caucus campaign in
southeastern Iowa (the part of Iowa closest to Virginia, shortest drive
for us). After we got there part of our team, including me, were asked
to go work in Ottumwa, 90min drive west. We did. I and my partner
elected to stay for the caucus evening, and we were asked to be poll
watchers, and were sent to the precinct meeting in Kirkville, in
Wapallo County, to observe the caucus. There were 24 adult voters in
that precinct. It was a wonderful experience. That coal-fired power
plant is along the road between Ottumwa and Kirkville, and is an
impressive sight at night. When I told this story to the engineer, he
told me that he was probably present at the power plant that night!

-Don



begin:vcard
fn:Don Wells
n:Wells;Don
adr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363
url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/
version:2.1
end:vcard

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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread martin roozenburg

In Europe a lot of the energy plants use TURF which is of course pressed grass, (Ireland Russia) in Scandinavia they use in threre roastbedfurnace pellets comming from Holland made from waste; chopped plastic, textile, wood,paper, board, etc, (solid fuel) these pellets reach the calloric value of coal and are replacing the coal in the furnace.

greetings Martin Roozenburg- Original Message From: Don Wells [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Friday, March 31, 2006 7:26:16 AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass BioenergyTony Marzolino wrote:
Tony Marzolino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

Does anyone have any additional information on grass as a bio-fuel and the conversion into pellets as the site below suggests? The site does not have much detail information (capital investment, process, market, etc).

It looks interesting!!! Any thoughts?

http://www.grassbioenergy.org/
The best thing about this Cornell web site is the 'Demonstration' page, which summarizes a set of experiments with burning grass pellets in various real stoves and furnaces. The issue involved is the fairly high ash content of cool season grass. Canadians have researched this subject of burning grass pellets. Do a Google search on "switchgrass pellet stoves canada" and you will find some of their web pages.You should be aware that grass is being burned in some coal-fired electric power plants. Up to 10% grass is burned with the coal. Currently a power plant near Ottumwa, Iowa is running a trial of this idea; they burn 2.5% switchgrass, in the form of big bales. I am aware of another power plant project which will use pellets. -Don Wells-Inline Attachment Follows-
begin:vcardfn:Don Wellsn:Wells;Donadr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USAemail;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/version:2.1end:vcard
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Keith Addison
I have yet to go thru the entire website but i found that this is 
very interesting!

Actually there are already plans to cultivate grass as energy fuel. 
But dedicated cultivation is not always the best solution. I mean, 
if we can simply harvest grass from waste land or unoccupied land, 
that will be making good use of waste!

Waste in whose opinion? Unoccupied by whom? The land and whatever 
lives on it isn't just there for us to use or waste as we might see 
fit. If it has grass growing on it then it's a part of the biosphere 
as much as you are. Sure, harvest the grass, but make sure you do 
whatever's necessary to maintain the soil life and the soil cover or 
you'll kill that land. The point of using biofuels is that they're 
supposed to be sustainable, so even with so-called waste land it has 
to be done in a sustainable way.

Best wishes

Keith


http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/15235/story.htm

We should discuss in using grass as biofuel here.


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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Don Wells




martin roozenburg wrote:

  
  
  
  In Europe a lot of the energy plants use TURF which is of course
pressed grass, (Ireland Russia) in Scandinavia they use in threre
roastbedfurnace pellets comming from Holland made from waste; chopped
plastic, textile, wood,paper, board, etc, (solid fuel) these pellets
reach the calloric value of coal and are replacing the coal in the
furnace..
  
  


Yes. The Ottumwa,Iowa power plant project has Danish consultants, and
plans to use Danish technology for automated handling of the bales of
grass when they scale up from testing to full production.

-Don Wells


begin:vcard
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n:Wells;Don
adr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363
url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/
version:2.1
end:vcard

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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Rexis Tree
 Waste in whose opinion? Unoccupied by whom? The land and whateverlives on it isn't just there for us to use or waste as we might seefit. If it has grass growing on it then it's a part of the biosphereas much as you are. Sure, harvest the grass, but make sure you do
whatever's necessary to maintain the soil life and the soil cover oryou'll kill that land. The point of using biofuels is that they'resupposed to be sustainable, so even with so-called waste land it hasto be done in a sustainable way.
Opps, inappropriate words i used. Should be idle lands. I doubt many of the available biofuels for sale are sustainable, maybe renewable but not too sure about sustainablility.I somehow disagree that we human being as a part of the biosphere, most human have to live in their own human biosphere where they will remove everything that irritates them. If you throw a city person into a jungle, how long he could survive! Just like you put a wild animal in the middle of the city.
Most of us are not that compatible with the nature.
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Good point.   I like living in nature a bit more (now that spring is
here, I'm moving out of my rented place in town, and back up to my
school bus in the mountains near the creek).  But I know alot of
people who can't stand being deprived of running water, central
heating, flush toilets, etc  It's sort of funny seeing the city
people who move up to Ward (a rather odd mountain town here, where
half the houses still don't have running water, though most have grid
electricity), and run screaming back to town within a few months  :)

Z

On 3/31/06, Rexis Tree [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I somehow disagree that we human being as a part of the biosphere, most
 human have to live in their own human biosphere where they will remove
 everything that irritates them. If you throw a city person into a jungle,
 how long he could survive! Just like you put a wild animal in the middle of
 the city.

 Most of us are not that compatible with the nature.

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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Bob Molloy



No Martin, turf as in sportsground surface may be 
pressed grass but turf a la the Emerald Isle (dunno 'bout Russia) is very 
definitely not.It is the early stages of coal, in fact it is a brown coal. 
To describe coal as pressed grass is stretching the category a bit, by a few 
millions years I'd guess.
Regards,
Bob.


  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  martin 
  roozenburg 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Friday, March 31, 2006 8:12 
PM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass 
  Bioenergy
  
  
  
  In Europe a lot of the energy plants use TURF which is of course pressed 
  grass, (Ireland Russia) in Scandinavia they use in threre roastbedfurnace 
  pellets comming from Holland made from waste; chopped plastic, textile, 
  wood,paper, board, etc, (solid fuel) these pellets reach the calloric 
  value of coal and are replacing the coal in the furnace.
  
  greetings Martin Roozenburg- Original Message From: 
  Don Wells [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: 
  Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Friday, March 31, 2006 7:26:16 
  AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass BioenergyTony 
  Marzolino wrote:
  Tony 
Marzolino [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote: 

  Does anyone have any additional information on grass as a bio-fuel 
  and the conversion into pellets as the site below suggests? The site 
  does not have much detail information (capital investment, process, 
  market, etc).
  
  It looks interesting!!! Any thoughts?
  
  http://www.grassbioenergy.org/
  The best thing about this Cornell web 
  site is the 'Demonstration' page, which summarizes a set of experiments with 
  burning grass pellets in various real stoves and furnaces. The 
  issue involved is the fairly high ash content of cool season grass. 
  Canadians have researched this subject of burning grass pellets. 
  Do a Google search on "switchgrass pellet stoves canada" and you will find 
  some of their web pages.You should be aware that grass is being burned 
  in some coal-fired electric power plants. Up to 10% grass is burned with 
  the coal. Currently a power plant near Ottumwa, Iowa is running a 
  trial of this idea; they burn 2.5% switchgrass, in the form of big 
  bales. I am aware of another power plant project which will 
  use pellets. -Don Wells-Inline Attachment 
  Follows-
  begin:vcardfn:Don 
  Wellsn:Wells;Donadr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USAemail;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/version:2.1end:vcard
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  at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch 
  the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
  
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-31 Thread Jason Katie



Mr. Wells,
you are from Iowa?
I went to school in Ottumwa at IHCC.

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Don 
  Wells 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Friday, March 31, 2006 10:48 
  AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grass 
  Bioenergy
  martin roozenburg wrote: 
  




In Europe a lot of the energy plants use TURF which is of course 
pressed grass, (Ireland Russia) in Scandinavia they use in threre 
roastbedfurnace pellets comming from Holland made from waste; chopped 
plastic, textile, wood,paper, board, etc, (solid fuel) these pellets 
reach the calloric value of coal and are replacing the coal in the 
furnace..Yes. The Ottumwa,Iowa power 
  plant project has Danish consultants, and plans to use Danish technology for 
  automated handling of the bales of grass when they scale up from testing 
  to full production.-Don Wells
  
  

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  3/30/2006
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-30 Thread Don Wells




Tony Marzolino wrote:
Tony Marzolino [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
  
Does anyone have any additional information on grass as a
bio-fuel and the conversion into pellets as the site below suggests?
The site does not have much detail information (capital investment,
process, market, etc).

It looks interesting!!! Any thoughts?

http://www.grassbioenergy.org/
  


The best thing about this Cornell web site is the 'Demonstration' page,
which summarizes a set of experiments with burning grass pellets in
various real stoves and furnaces. The issue involved is the fairly
high ash content of cool season grass. 

Canadians have researched this subject of burning grass pellets. Do a
Google search on "switchgrass pellet stoves canada" and you will find
some of their web pages.

You should be aware that grass is being burned in some coal-fired
electric power plants. Up to 10% grass is burned with the coal.
Currently a power plant near Ottumwa, Iowa is running a trial of this
idea; they burn 2.5% switchgrass, in the form of big bales. I am
aware of another power plant project which will use pellets. 

-Don Wells


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fn:Don Wells
n:Wells;Don
adr:;;;Charlottesville;VA;;USA
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;cell:+1-434-962-3363
url:http://home.earthlink.net/~dwellscho/
version:2.1
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-30 Thread Rexis Tree
I have yet to go thru the entire website but i found that this is very interesting!Actually there are already plans to cultivate grass as energy fuel. But dedicated cultivation is not always the best solution. I mean, if we can simply harvest grass from waste land or unoccupied land, that will be making good use of waste!
http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/15235/story.htmWe should discuss in using grass as biofuel here.
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Re: [Biofuel] Grass Bioenergy

2006-03-29 Thread Tony Marzolino
Hello List - Did anyone have a comment on this energy idea and/or web site?Tony Marzolino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Does anyone have any additional information on grass as a bio-fuel and the conversion into pellets as the site below suggests? The site does not have much detail information (capital investment, process, market, etc).It looks interesting!!! Any thoughts?http://www.grassbioenergy.org/Thanks   Tony Marzolino  New Yahoo! Messenger with Voice. Call regular phones from your PC and save
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